Clinical Decision-Making

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Blueprinting" thrombogenicity and antithrombotic drug response at the bedside in patients presenting emergently with symptoms of acute stroke. 
  • 2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway for Optimization of Heart Failure Treatment: Answers to 10 Pivotal Issues About Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Expert Consensus Decision Pathways. 
  • 2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in the Management of Adults With Aortic Stenosis: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus Documents. 
  • 2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on the Management of Mitral Regurgitation: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Expert Consensus Decision Pathways. 
  • 2017 American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Prevention and Treatment of Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis. 
  • A Multi-Institutional Prospective Trial Confirms Noninvasive Blood Test Maintains Predictive Value in African American Men. 
  • A North American Expert Opinion Statement on Sarcopenia in Liver Transplantation. 
  • A Practical Approach to Mechanical Circulatory Support in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: An Interventional Perspective. 
  • A Simple Score That Predicts Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation on Outpatient Cardiac Monitoring after Embolic Stroke of Unknown Source. 
  • A Triage Model for Interhospital Transfers of Low Risk Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients. 
  • A multi-institution analysis of predictors of timing of inguinal hernia repair among premature infants. 
  • AI Methods in Bioethics. 
  • Accurate Prediction of Myocardial Perfusion Abnormality by the European Society of Cardiology Pretest Probability Estimates of Coronary Artery Disease. 
  • Acute Achilles Tendon Ruptures. 
  • Advocating cardiovascular precision medicine with P2Y12 receptor inhibitors. 
  • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Evidence-based Practice Center methods provide guidance on prioritization and selection of harms in systematic reviews. 
  • American Association for Thoracic Surgery/International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation guidelines on selected topics in mechanical circulatory support. 
  • American Gastroenterological Association Institute Technical Review on the Role of Elastography in Chronic Liver Diseases. 
  • An Attitude Survey and Assessment of the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Usability of a Traumatic Brain Injury Decision Support Tool in Uganda. 
  • Antiarrhythmic drugs-clinical use and clinical decision making: a consensus document from the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) and European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Working Group on Cardiovascular Pharmacology, endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS) and International Society of Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy (ISCP). 
  • Antirheumatic medications in pregnancy and breastfeeding. 
  • Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Treated With Oral Anticoagulation Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A North American Perspective-2018 Update. 
  • Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation associated with valvular heart disease: a joint consensus document from the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) and European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Thrombosis, endorsed by the ESC Working Group on Valvular Heart Disease, Cardiac Arrhythmia Society of Southern Africa (CASSA), Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), South African Heart (SA Heart) Association and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulación Cardíaca y Electrofisiología (SOLEACE). 
  • Applying Criteria of Active Surveillance to Low-Risk Papillary Thyroid Cancer Over a Decade: How Many Surgeries and Complications Can Be Avoided? 
  • Appropriate use of echocardiography and relation to clinical decision making in both inpatients and outpatients in a developing country. 
  • Assessment and Treatment of Patients With Type 2 Myocardial Infarction and Acute Nonischemic Myocardial Injury. 
  • Association of Patient and Visit Characteristics With Rate and Timing of Urologic Procedures for Patients Discharged From the Emergency Department With Renal Colic. 
  • Big Data From Small Devices: The Future of Smartphones in Oncology. 
  • Bovine arch anatomy influences recoarctation rates in the era of the extended end-to-end anastomosis. 
  • Caveat emptor: the combined effects of multiplicity and selective reporting. 
  • Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Decision to Reconsider Coverage Indications for ICDs: Where to Now? 
  • Changes in Medical Management after Coronary CT Angiography. 
  • Changes in Physician Decision Making after CT: A Prospective Multicenter Study in Primary Care Settings. 
  • Choice of Hemodialysis Access in Older Adults: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis. 
  • Choice of Study Populations for Vaccines. 
  • Choosing a particular oral anticoagulant and dose for stroke prevention in individual patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: part 1. 
  • Choosing a particular oral anticoagulant and dose for stroke prevention in individual patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: part 2. 
  • Circulating tumor cell-derived organoids: Current challenges and promises in medical research and precision medicine. 
  • Clinical Decision Making: Integrating Advances in the Molecular Understanding of Spine Tumors. 
  • Clinical Reasoning: Two see or not two see-Is it really double vision? 
  • Clinical Utility of the 12-Gene DCIS Score Assay: Impact on Radiotherapy Recommendations for Patients with Ductal Carcinoma In Situ. 
  • Clinical considerations for blunt laryngotracheal trauma in children. 
  • Clinical profiles in acute heart failure: an urgent need for a new approach. 
  • Clinical risks and healthcare utilization of hematopoietic cell transplantation for sickle cell disease in the USA using merged databases. 
  • Combining Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor Blocker for Clinical Decision-making Lacks Vision. 
  • Confirmatory Magnetic Resonance Imaging with or without Biopsy Impacts Decision Making in Newly Diagnosed Favorable Risk Prostate Cancer. 
  • Consideration of Out-of-Office Blood Pressure Monitoring in Hypertension Management. 
  • Contemporary Approaches to In-Transit Melanoma. 
  • Contemporary risk model for inhospital major bleeding for patients with acute myocardial infarction: The acute coronary treatment and intervention outcomes network (ACTION) registry®-Get With The Guidelines (GWTG)®. 
  • Core Competencies in Echocardiography for Imaging Structural Heart Disease Interventions: An Expert Consensus Statement. 
  • Coronary Artery Disease - Reporting and Data System (CAD-RADS): An Expert Consensus Document of SCCT, ACR and NASCI: Endorsed by the ACC. 
  • Counterpoints: Which should be used first in symptomatic metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, docetaxel or radium? Radium-223 is the preferred therapy in bone-predominant symptomatic metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. 
  • Curative Treatment for Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer in Elderly Patients: A Systematic Review. 
  • Data-Derived Treatment Duration Goal for Cervical Cancer: Should 8 Weeks Remain the Target in the Era of Concurrent Chemoradiation? 
  • Decision-Making in Middle Vault Reconstruction following Dorsal Hump Reduction in Primary Rhinoplasty. 
  • Decision-making regarding primary prevention implantable cardioverter-defibrillators among older adults. 
  • Defining high bleeding risk in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a consensus document from the Academic Research Consortium for High Bleeding Risk. 
  • Development of a Clinical Decision Aid for Chiropractic Management of Common Conditions Causing Low Back Pain in Veterans: Results of a Consensus Process. 
  • Development of predictive risk models for major adverse cardiovascular events among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using health insurance claims data. 
  • Direct-from-blood RNA sequencing identifies the cause of post-bronchoscopy fever. 
  • Discordant Perceptions of Prognosis and Treatment Options Between Physicians and Patients With Advanced Heart Failure. 
  • Do no harm: a roadmap for responsible machine learning for health care. 
  • Driving biology: The effect of standardized wound management on wound biomarker profiles. 
  • Effect of extended-duration thromboprophylaxis on venous thromboembolism and major bleeding among acutely ill hospitalized medical patients: a bivariate analysis. 
  • Effective Partnering in Conducting Benefit-Risk Patient Preference Studies: Perspectives From a Patient Advocacy Organization, a Pharmaceutical Company, and Academic Stated-Preference Researchers. 
  • Estimating Survival in Melanoma Patients With Brain Metastases: An Update of the Graded Prognostic Assessment for Melanoma Using Molecular Markers (Melanoma-molGPA). 
  • Estimation of Risk for Initial Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Events: Taking Stock and Moving Forward. 
  • European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) consensus document on management of arrhythmias and cardiac electronic devices in the critically ill and post-surgery patient, endorsed by Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), Cardiac Arrhythmia Society of Southern Africa (CASSA), and Latin American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS). 
  • Evaluation of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Online Risk Calculator for Assessment of Risk in Patients Presenting for Aortic Valve Replacement After Prior Coronary Artery Bypass Graft: An Analysis Using the STS Adult Cardiac Surgery Database. 
  • Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline: Autologous Breast Reconstruction with DIEP or Pedicled TRAM Abdominal Flaps. 
  • Examination of Hydroxychloroquine Use and Hemolytic Anemia in G6PDH-Deficient Patients. 
  • Experiences with a clinical reasoning and evidence-based medicine course. 
  • Family dynamics in a multi-ethnic Asian society: comparison of elderly CKD patients and their family caregivers experience with medical decision making for managing end stage kidney disease. 
  • Focal Therapy for Prostate Cancer: A More Vehement View of the Approach Could Translate into Real Benefits for Our Patients. 
  • Friday at Five: The Art of Medicine. 
  • Good prognosis or poor prognosis, dose-intensive or less intensive: who decides for adults with T-lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukemia. 
  • Grid multi-category response logistic models. 
  • Heart failure treatment and the art of medical decision making. 
  • Hip or spine surgery first?: a survey of treatment order for patients with concurrent degenerative hip and spinal disorders 
  • How Primary Care Providers Talk to Patients about Genome Sequencing Results: Risk, Rationale, and Recommendation. 
  • ISTH DIC subcommittee communication on anticoagulation in COVID-19. 
  • Identification of Patient Characteristics Influencing Setting of Care Decisions for Patients With Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infections: Results of a Discrete Choice Experiment. 
  • Identification of patients at high risk for post-discharge venous thromboembolism after hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery: which patients benefit from extended thromboprophylaxis? 
  • Imaging biomarker roadmap for cancer studies. 
  • Impact of Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Trial on Statin Eligibility for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Insights from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. 
  • Impact of Stress Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging on Clinical Care. 
  • Inadvertent Arterial Placement of Central Venous Catheters: Systematic Review and Guidelines for Treatment. 
  • Incidence, Patterns, and Impact of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Cessation Among Patients With and Without Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Results From the PARIS Registry (Patterns of Non-Adherence to Anti-Platelet Regimens in Stented Patients). 
  • Inclusion of Functional Status Measures in the Risk Adjustment of 30-Day Mortality After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Report From the Society of Thoracic Surgeons/American College of Cardiology TVT Registry. 
  • Incorporating Geriatric Assessment into a Nephrology Clinic: Preliminary Data from Two Models of Care. 
  • Individual risk prediction using data beyond the medical clinic. 
  • Influence of operator experience and PCI volume on transfemoral access techniques: A collaboration of international cardiovascular societies. 
  • Informing Healthcare Decisions with Observational Research Assessing Causal Effect. An Official American Thoracic Society Research Statement. 
  • Initiation, Continuation, Switching, and Withdrawal of Heart Failure Medical Therapies During Hospitalization. 
  • Interhospital ECMO Transport: Regional Focus. 
  • Is Advanced Imaging in Early-Stage Breast Cancer Ever Warranted? Reconciling Clinical Judgment With Common Quality Measures. 
  • Is Anticoagulation Beneficial in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension? 
  • Is autologous stem cell transplantation still relevant for multiple myeloma? 
  • Ki67 Proliferation Index as a Tool for Chemotherapy Decisions During and After Neoadjuvant Aromatase Inhibitor Treatment of Breast Cancer: Results From the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group Z1031 Trial (Alliance). 
  • Knowledge Gaps in Cardiovascular Care of Older Adults: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, and American Geriatrics Society: Executive Summary. 
  • Late Gadolinium Enhancement Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Tissue Characterization for Cancer-Associated Cardiac Masses: Metabolic and Prognostic Manifestations in Relation to Whole-Body Positron Emission Tomography. 
  • Left atrial appendage closure: A therapy uniquely suited for specific populations of patients with atrial fibrillation. 
  • Length of stay following percutaneous coronary intervention: An expert consensus document update from the society for cardiovascular angiography and interventions. 
  • Linked Sensitivity Analysis, Calibration, and Uncertainty Analysis Using a System Dynamics Model for Stroke Comparative Effectiveness Research. 
  • Low mortality rates after endovascular aortic repair expand use to high-risk patients. 
  • Lung Cancer Screening, Version 3.2018, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. 
  • MY APPROACH to the risk stratification of patients for sudden cardiac death. 
  • Maintenance Poly (ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitor Therapy for Ovarian Cancer: Precision Oncology or One Size Fits All? 
  • Management of Acute Proximal Humeral Fractures. 
  • Management of Cardiovascular Disease Patients With Confirmed or Suspected COVID-19 in Limited Resource Settings. 
  • Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: ASCO Clinical Practice Guideline Update. 
  • Morbidity and Mortality Conference for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. 
  • Multifactor Influences of Shared Decision-Making in Acoustic Neuroma Treatment. 
  • Multiparametric Prostate MR Imaging: Impact on Clinical Staging and Decision Making. 
  • Multiparametric Prostate MR Imaging: Impact on Clinical Staging and Decision Making. 
  • Multisite Investigation of Outcomes With Implementation of CYP2C19 Genotype-Guided Antiplatelet Therapy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. 
  • Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy for Breast Cancer: Factors Influencing Surgeons' Referrals. 
  • Neuraxial Procedures in COVID-19-Positive Parturients: A Review of Current Reports. 
  • Neurologic Outcome After Prematurity: Perspectives of Parents and Clinicians. 
  • North American Thrombosis Forum, AF Action Initiative Consensus Document. 
  • Objective Assessment of the Interfrontal Angle for Severity Grading and Operative Decision-Making in Metopic Synostosis. 
  • Optimal non-invasive imaging test selection for the diagnosis of ischaemic heart disease. 
  • Optimal use of radium-223 in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. 
  • Outcomes of Reoperation After Acute Type A Aortic Dissection: Implications for Index Repair Strategy. 
  • PREPARED Study: A Study of Shared Decision-Making for Coronary Artery Disease. 
  • Palliative Care Version 1.2016. 
  • Palliative care in neonatal neurology: robust support for infants, families and clinicians. 
  • Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Version 2.2017, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. 
  • Pathological upgrading at radical prostatectomy for patients with Grade Group 1 prostate cancer: implications of confirmatory testing for patients considering active surveillance. 
  • Patient Decision Aids: A Case for Certification at the National Level in the United States. 
  • Patient, Provider, and Practice Characteristics Associated With Sacubitril/Valsartan Use in the United States. 
  • Patient-Centered Communication for Discussing Oncotype DX Testing. 
  • Patient-hematologist discordance in perceived chance of cure in hematologic malignancies: A multicenter study. 
  • Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury: Families and Healthcare Team Interaction Trajectories During Acute Hospitalization. 
  • Perspective: Untangling the ALS X-Files. 
  • Pharmacoinvasive Strategy Versus Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Clinical Practice: Insights From the Vital Heart Response Registry. 
  • Physician Decision-Making in the Setting of Advanced Illness: An Examination of Patient Disposition and Physician Religiousness. 
  • Physician Experience and Attitudes Toward Addressing the Cost of Cancer Care. 
  • Physician decision making in selection of second-line treatments in immune thrombocytopenia in children. 
  • Physicians' perceptions of shared decision-making for implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: Results of a physician survey. 
  • Postmastectomy Radiotherapy: An American Society of Clinical Oncology, American Society for Radiation Oncology, and Society of Surgical Oncology Focused Guideline Update. 
  • Predictors of vertigo in the emergency department: The preved study. 
  • Primary care physician decision making regarding severe obesity treatment and bariatric surgery: a qualitative study. 
  • Proceedings From the Society for Advancement of Blood Management Annual Meeting 2017: Management Dilemmas of the Surgical Patient-When Blood Is Not an Option. 
  • Profile of Current Opinion on Arthroscopic Acromioplasty: A Video Survey Study. 
  • Quality of Life and Recommendations for Further Care. 
  • Random forest modeling can predict infectious complications following trauma laparotomy. 
  • Recommendations for Institutions Transitioning to High-Sensitivity Troponin Testing: JACC Scientific Expert Panel. 
  • Reflecting on survivorship outcomes to aid initial decision making in patients treated for IDH-mutated anaplastic glioma. 
  • Relationship of Annular Sizing Using Multidetector Computed Tomographic Imaging and Clinical Outcomes After Self-Expanding CoreValve Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Representativeness of the PIONEER-HF Clinical Trial Population in Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction. 
  • Revascularization in stable coronary disease: evidence and uncertainties. 
  • Revisiting the Role of Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease. 
  • Risk Score to Predict Need for Intensive Care in Initially Hemodynamically Stable Adults With Non-ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. 
  • Role of Genetic Testing for Inherited Prostate Cancer Risk: Philadelphia Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference 2017. 
  • Safely and Effectively Evaluating Computed Tomography-detected Lung Lesions. Much Work to Be Done. 
  • Safety of the Deferral of Coronary Revascularization on the Basis of Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio and Fractional Flow Reserve Measurements in Stable Coronary Artery Disease and Acute Coronary Syndromes. 
  • Sequential, Multiple-Assignment, Randomized Trials for COMparing Personalized Antibiotic StrategieS (SMART-COMPASS). 
  • Shared Cared for Stable Glaucoma Patients: Economic Benefits and Patient-centered Outcomes of a Feasibility Trial. 
  • Should Antithrombotic Treatment Strategies in East Asians Differ from Caucasians? 
  • Should Neonatologists Give Opinions Withdrawing Life-sustaining Treatment? 
  • Should Pediatric Patients Be Prioritized When Rationing Life-Saving Treatments During COVID-19 Pandemic. 
  • Slow Gait Speed and Cardiac Rehabilitation Participation in Older Adults After Acute Myocardial Infarction. 
  • Steering between Scylla and Charybdis: Picking out the optimum time of double-J stent removal following renal transplantation. 
  • Stereotactic body radiation therapy for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: Executive Summary of an ASTRO Evidence-Based Guideline. 
  • Stroke risk assessment in atrial fibrillation: risk factors and markers of atrial myopathy. 
  • Surgical decision making in the setting of severe traumatic brain injury: A survey of neurosurgeons. 
  • Synchronous resection of esophageal cancer and other organ malignancies: A systematic review. 
  • Tailoring Antiplatelet Therapy Intensity to Ischemic and Bleeding Risk. 
  • Technical consideration in acute myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock: A review of antithrombotic and PCI therapies. 
  • The Association Between Passing Return-to-Sport Criteria and Second Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Risk: A Systematic Review With Meta-analysis. 
  • The Congenital Heart Surgeon's Society Complete Atrioventricular Septal Defect Cohort: Baseline, Preintervention Echocardiographic Characteristics. 
  • The Impact of Coronary Physiology on Contemporary Clinical Decision Making. 
  • The Impact of Race and Socioeconomic Status on Treatment and Outcomes of Blunt Splenic Injury. 
  • The Predictive Approaches to Treatment effect Heterogeneity (PATH) Statement. 
  • The Predictive Approaches to Treatment effect Heterogeneity (PATH) Statement: Explanation and Elaboration. 
  • The State of Percutaneous Intervention in Stable Coronary Artery Disease. 
  • Transapical Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Is Associated With Increased Cardiac Mortality in Patients With Left Ventricular Dysfunction: Insights From the PARTNER I Trial. 
  • Transplanting a heart with a persistent left superior vena cava. 
  • Treatment of Prosthetic Joint Infection: Established Patient Relationships May Impact Medical Decision-Making. 
  • Type 2 Diabetes and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in South Asians: a Unique Population with a Growing Challenge. 
  • U.S. Physicians' Opinions About Accommodating Religiously Based Requests for Continued Life-Sustaining Treatment. 
  • US Physicians' Opinions about Distinctions between Withdrawing and Withholding Life-Sustaining Treatment. 
  • Understanding operator stent choice in the catheterization laboratory using a pre-procedure survey: Opportunities for quality improvement. 
  • Understanding patient preferences for femoral central venous catheterization among patients with sickle cell disease. 
  • Understanding the Revised Fourth Edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Tumours of the Central Nervous System (2016) for Clinical Decision-making: A Guide for Oncologists Managing Patients with Glioma. 
  • Updated guidelines for the diagnosis and management of high blood pressure: implications for clinical practice in nephrology. 
  • Updates in Novel Therapies for Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm (BPDCN). 
  • Using a geriatric oncology assessment to link with services (GOAL). 
  • Validating the HERDOO2 rule to guide treatment duration for women with unprovoked venous thrombosis: multinational prospective cohort management study. 
  • Value-Based Care for Musculoskeletal Pain: Are Physical Therapists Ready to Deliver? 
  • Virtual Surgery for the Nasal Airway: A Preliminary Report on Decision Support and Technology Acceptance. 
  • Which Cholecystectomy do Medical Students Prefer? 
  • Who gains clinical benefit from using insulin pump therapy? A qualitative study of the perceptions and views of health professionals involved in the Relative Effectiveness of Pumps over MDI and Structured Education (REPOSE) trial. 
  • [Re]considering Respect for Persons in a Globalizing World.