Adipose Tissue

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • (3H)norepinephrine binding and lipolysis by isolated fat cells. 
  • 3D Culture Facilitates VEGF-Stimulated Endothelial Differentiation of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells. 
  • ^* CRISPR-Based Epigenome Editing of Cytokine Receptors for the Promotion of Cell Survival and Tissue Deposition in Inflammatory Environments. 
  • A Heterogeneous Nonlinear Attenuating Full-Wave Model of Ultrasound 
  • A case of ganglioneuroma with fatty replacement: CT and MRI findings. 
  • A classification system for zebrafish adipose tissues. 
  • A comparison using tissue electrical properties and temperature rise to determine relative absorption of microwave power in malignant tissue. 
  • A cross-sectional study of muscle strength and mass in 45- to 78-yr-old men and women. 
  • A heterogeneous human tissue mimicking phantom for RF heating and MRI thermal monitoring verification. 
  • A human-based multi-gene signature enables quantitative drug repurposing for metabolic disease. 
  • A link between breast cancer and local estrogen biosynthesis suggested by quantification of breast adipose tissue aromatase cytochrome P450 transcripts using competitive polymerase chain reaction after reverse transcription. 
  • A low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet versus a low-fat diet to treat obesity and hyperlipidemia: a randomized, controlled trial. 
  • A novel ChREBP isoform in adipose tissue regulates systemic glucose metabolism. 
  • A randomized trial comparing a very low carbohydrate diet and a calorie-restricted low fat diet on body weight and cardiovascular risk factors in healthy women. 
  • A rodent model of rapid-onset diabetes induced by glucocorticoids and high-fat feeding. 
  • Abdominal and pelvic adipose tissue distribution and risk of prostate cancer recurrence after radiation therapy. 
  • Abdominal fat pad aspiration biopsy for tissue confirmation of systemic amyloidosis: specificity, positive predictive value, and diagnostic pitfalls. 
  • Abdominal obesity and breast cancer risk. 
  • Abnormalities of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in Dahl rats. 
  • Abrogation of adenosine A1 receptor signalling improves metabolic regulation in mice by modulating oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. 
  • Accuracy of Automated Liver Contouring, Fat Fraction, and R2* Measurement on Gradient Multiecho Magnetic Resonance Images. 
  • Accurate fatty acid composition estimation of adipose tissue in the abdomen based on bipolar multi-echo MRI. 
  • Activation of adenylate cyclase by phosphoramidate and phosphonate analogs of GTP: possible role of covalent enzyme-substrate intermediates in the mechanism of hormonal activation. 
  • Acute loss of adipose tissue-derived adiponectin triggers immediate metabolic deterioration in mice. 
  • Adenovirus-mediated transfer of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-alpha identifies a dominant antiproliferative role for this isoform in hepatocytes. 
  • Adipocyte beta-adrenergic receptors. Identification and subcellular localization by (-)-[3H]dihydroalprenolol binding. 
  • Adipogenic differentiation of adipose tissue-derived human mesenchymal stem cells: effect of gastric bypass surgery. 
  • Adipokines, body fatness, and insulin resistance among survivors of childhood leukemia. 
  • Adipose depots, not disease-related factors, account for skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity in established and treated rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Adipose stem cell crosstalk with chemo-residual breast cancer cells: implications for tumor recurrence. 
  • Adipose tissue at single-cell resolution. 
  • Adipose tissue branched chain amino acid (BCAA) metabolism modulates circulating BCAA levels. 
  • Adipose tissue hyaluronan production improves systemic glucose homeostasis and primes adipocytes for CL 316,243-stimulated lipolysis. 
  • Adipose tissue in the filum terminale: a computed tomographic finding that may indicate tethering of the spinal cord. 
  • Adipose tissue quantification and primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation: The Lung Transplant Body Composition study. 
  • Adiposity and Incident Heart Failure and its Subtypes: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). 
  • Adiposity, cardiometabolic risk, and vitamin D status: the Framingham Heart Study. 
  • Adrenoceptors, uncoupling proteins, and energy expenditure. 
  • Aerobic and resistance training effects on energy intake: the STRRIDE-AT/RT study. 
  • Age-associated differences in beta adrenergic-stimulated lipolysis in adipocytes from Sprague-Dawley and Fischer 344 rats. 
  • Age-associated increases in the size of the infrapatellar fat pad in knee osteoarthritis as measured by 3T MRI. 
  • Aging and obesity prime the methylome and transcriptome of adipose stem cells for disease and dysfunction. 
  • Aligned multilayered electrospun scaffolds for rotator cuff tendon tissue engineering. 
  • Amylaceous (polyglucosan) bodies in familial cerebral atrophy of early onset. 
  • Analysis of sites phosphorylated on acetyl-CoA carboxylase in response to insulin in isolated adipocytes. Comparison with sites phosphorylated by casein kinase-2 and the calmodulin-dependent multiprotein kinase. 
  • Anatomically shaped tissue-engineered cartilage with tunable and inducible anticytokine delivery for biological joint resurfacing. 
  • Anthropometric assessment of 10-y changes in body composition in the elderly. 
  • Are stress eaters at risk for the metabolic syndrome? 
  • Association between sleep duration, fat mass, lean mass and obesity in Korean adults: the fourth and fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. 
  • Associations between prenatal and postnatal growth and adult body size and composition. 
  • Baroreflex Impairment Precedes Cardiometabolic Dysfunction in an Experimental Model of Metabolic Syndrome: Role of Inflammation and Oxidative Stress. 
  • Bed rest worsens impairments in fat and glucose metabolism in older, overweight adults. 
  • Beta-adrenergic receptors and regulation of energy expenditure: a family affair. 
  • Biological activity of agarose-immobilized catecholamines. 
  • Biomedicine. Insulin resistance takes a trip through the ER. 
  • Block-Periodized Training Improves Physiological and Tactically Relevant Performance in Naval Special Warfare Operators. 
  • Body composition and endocrine function in women with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome wasting. 
  • Body composition changes in preterm infants following hospital discharge: comparison with term infants. 
  • Body composition in ambulatory women with multiple sclerosis. 
  • Body weight and fat deposition in prolactin receptor-deficient mice. 
  • Body-composition changes in the Comprehensive Assessment of Long-term Effects of Reducing Intake of Energy (CALERIE)-2 study: a 2-y randomized controlled trial of calorie restriction in nonobese humans. 
  • Both insulin and epidermal growth factor stimulate lipogenesis and acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity in isolated adipocytes. Importance of homogenization procedure in avoiding artefacts in acetyl-CoA carboxylase assay. 
  • Bottlenose dolphins as indicators of persistent organic pollutants in the western North Atlantic Ocean and northern Gulf of Mexico. 
  • Bulbar muscle weakness and fatty lingual infiltration in glycogen storage disorder type IIIa. 
  • CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha is required for transcription of the beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene during adipogenesis. 
  • CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated BRCA1 Knockdown Adipose Stem Cells Promote Breast Cancer Progression. 
  • CT scans and 3D reconstructions of Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) heads and ear bones. 
  • Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 regulates macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses. 
  • Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2: roles in signaling and pathophysiology. 
  • Calibration of methylene-referenced lipid-dissolved xenon frequency for absolute MR temperature measurements. 
  • Cancer cachexia syndrome in head and neck cancer patients: Part II. Pathophysiology. 
  • Cancer incidence in relation to body fatness among 0.5 million men and women: Findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank. 
  • Carbonylation of adipose proteins in obesity and insulin resistance: identification of adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein as a cellular target of 4-hydroxynonenal. 
  • Cardiometabolic Health in Submariners Returning from a 3-Month Patrol. 
  • Castleman's disease of the sacral spine. 
  • Changes in Infrapatellar Fat Pad Volume 6 to 12 Months After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction and Associations With Patient-Reported Knee Function. 
  • Changes in abdominal adipose tissue depots assessed by MRI correlate with hepatic histologic improvement in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. 
  • Changes in blubber distribution and morphology associated with starvation in the harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena): evidence for regional differences in blubber structure and function. 
  • Changes in the binding of "fast"-form alpha 2-macroglobulin to 3T3-L1 cells after differentiation to adipocytes. 
  • Characterization of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell combinations for vascularized bone engineering. 
  • Characterization of mediators of insulin action. 
  • Characterization of neuronal/glial differentiation of murine adipose-derived adult stromal cells. 
  • Characterizing human mesenchymal stromal cells' immune-modulatory potency using targeted lipidomic profiling of sphingolipids. 
  • Chemical shift imaging of atherosclerosis at 7.0 Tesla. 
  • Chest Fat Quantification via CT Based on Standardized Anatomy Space in Adult Lung Transplant Candidates. 
  • Chondrocytic differentiation of human adipose-derived adult stem cells in elastin-like polypeptide. 
  • Chondrogenic differentiation of adipose-derived adult stem cells in agarose, alginate, and gelatin scaffolds. 
  • Chondrogenic potential of adipose tissue-derived stromal cells in vitro and in vivo. 
  • Chronic ethanol consumption induces the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and related cytokines in liver and adipose tissue. 
  • Cloned mice have an obese phenotype not transmitted to their offspring. 
  • Cloning and characterization of a novel endothelial promoter of the human CYP19 (aromatase P450) gene that is up-regulated in breast cancer tissue. 
  • Cloning and expression of a novel, truncated, progesterone receptor. 
  • Comparative Analyses of Chromatin Landscape in White Adipose Tissue Suggest Humans May Have Less Beigeing Potential than Other Primates. 
  • Comparative demonstration of pulmonary fat emboli by "en bloc" osmium tetroxide and oil red O methods. 
  • Comparison of Human Tissue Microarray to Human Pericyte Transcriptome Yields Novel Perivascular Cell Markers. 
  • Comparison of the Viability and Yield of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells (ASCs) from Different Donor Areas. 
  • Complications using intense ultrasound therapy to treat deep dermal facial skin and subcutaneous tissues. 
  • Comprehensive analysis of the Cramer-Rao bounds for magnetic resonance temperature change measurement in fat-water voxels using multi-echo imaging. 
  • Comprehensive messenger ribonucleic acid profiling reveals that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activation has coordinate effects on gene expression in multiple insulin-sensitive tissues. 
  • Correlation between pericardial, mediastinal, and intrathoracic fat volumes with the presence and severity of coronary artery disease, metabolic syndrome, and cardiac risk factors. 
  • Correlation of breast tissue histology and optical signatures to improve margin assessment techniques. 
  • Deficiency of the lipid synthesis enzyme, DGAT1, extends longevity in mice. 
  • Depressed expression of adipocyte beta-adrenergic receptors is a common feature of congenital and diet-induced obesity in rodents. 
  • Determination of HBCD, PBDEs and MeO-BDEs in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) stranded between 1993 and 2003. 
  • Determination of estrogen receptor messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) and cytochrome P450 aromatase mRNA levels in adipocytes and adipose stromal cells by competitive polymerase chain reaction amplification. 
  • Development and validation of skinfold-thickness prediction equations with a 4-compartment model. 
  • Development of realistic physical breast phantoms matched to virtual breast phantoms based on human subject data. 
  • Diabetes: The good in fat. 
  • Diagnosis of breast cancer using diffuse reflectance spectroscopy: Comparison of a Monte Carlo versus partial least squares analysis based feature extraction technique. 
  • Diazoxide restores beta3-adrenergic receptor function in diet-induced obesity and diabetes. 
  • Diet and exercise interventions reduce intrahepatic fat content and improve insulin sensitivity in obese older adults. 
  • Diet-induced changes in uncoupling proteins in obesity-prone and obesity-resistant strains of mice. 
  • Differential effects of fat and sucrose on the development of obesity and diabetes in C57BL/6J and A/J mice. 
  • Differential effects of various fish proteins in altering body weight, adiposity, inflammatory status, and insulin sensitivity in high-fat-fed rats. 
  • Discovery of a class of endogenous mammalian lipids with anti-diabetic and anti-inflammatory effects. 
  • Disentangling the genetics of lean mass. 
  • Distinct functional properties of murine perinatal and adult adipose progenitor subpopulations. 
  • Distinct patterns of tissue-specific lipid accumulation during the induction of insulin resistance in mice by high-fat feeding. 
  • Distinct properties and advantages of a novel peroxisome proliferator-activated protein [gamma] selective modulator. 
  • Distribution and correlates of waist-to-hip ratio in black adults: the Pitt County Study. 
  • Dwarfism, impaired skin development, skeletal muscle atrophy, delayed bone development, and impeded adipogenesis in mice lacking Akt1 and Akt2. 
  • ENU mutagenesis identifies mice with cardiac fibrosis and hepatic steatosis caused by a mutation in the mitochondrial trifunctional protein beta-subunit. 
  • Early-onset repeated dieting reduces food intake and body weight but not adiposity in dietary-obese female rats. 
  • Editorial: Selectivity in beta-adrenergic responses: clinical implications. 
  • Effect of Aging on Adipose Tissue Inflammation in the Knee Joints of F344BN Rats. 
  • Effect of aging on body fat. 
  • Effect of feeding excess of vitamin A and vitamin C on liver, plasma and adrenal lipids of rats. 
  • Effect of pertussis toxin on alpha 2-adrenoceptors: decreased formation of the high-affinity state for agonists. 
  • Effect of thyroid status on alpha- and beta-catecholamine responsiveness of hamster adipocytes. 
  • Effect of voluntary exercise on peripheral tissue glucocorticoid receptor content and the expression and activity of 11beta-HSD1 in the Syrian hamster. 
  • Effects of aerobic and/or resistance training on body mass and fat mass in overweight or obese adults. 
  • Effects of body condition on buoyancy in endangered North Atlantic right whales. 
  • Effects of chronic ethanol consumption on cytokine regulation of liver regeneration. 
  • Effects of exercise on plasma lipoproteins. 
  • Effects of glutamine, glucose, and oxygen concentration on the metabolism and proliferation of rabbit adipose-derived stem cells. 
  • Effects of perinatal PCB exposure on discrimination-reversal learning in monkeys. 
  • Effects of the tumour promoter okadaic acid on intracellular protein phosphorylation and metabolism. 
  • Electrospun cartilage-derived matrix scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering. 
  • Elevated resistin levels induce central leptin resistance and increased atherosclerotic progression in mice. 
  • Elucidating the role of plexin D1 in body fat distribution and susceptibility to metabolic disease using a zebrafish model system. 
  • Embryonic germ cells are capable of adipogenic differentiation in vitro and in vivo. 
  • Emerging risk factors as markers for carotid intima media thickness scores. 
  • Endurance exercise training increases adipose tissue glucocorticoid exposure: adaptations that facilitate lipolysis. 
  • Enhanced HIV-1 activity in bone marrow can lead to myelopoietic suppression partially contributed by gag p24. 
  • Enhanced receptor-cyclase coupling and augmented catecholamine-stimulated lipolysis in exercising rats. 
  • Enhanced refocusing of fat signals using optimized multipulse echo sequences. 
  • Epicardial Adipose Tissue in Patients With Stable Chest Pain: Insights From the PROMISE Trial. 
  • Epicardial adipose tissue and carotid artery disease: Protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Epicardial adipose tissue and metabolic syndrome: An update protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Estrogen excess associated with novel gain-of-function mutations affecting the aromatase gene. 
  • Estrogen regulation of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase--possible mechanism of body fat distribution. 
  • Evaluation of the effect of respiratory and anatomical variables on a Fourier technique for markerless, self-sorted 4D-CBCT. 
  • Evidence that activation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase by insulin in adipocytes is mediated by a low-Mr effector and not by increased phosphorylation. 
  • Excessive adipose tissue infiltration in skeletal muscle in individuals with obesity, diabetes mellitus, and peripheral neuropathy: association with performance and function. 
  • Exercise Increases Bone in SEIPIN Deficient Lipodystrophy, Despite Low Marrow Adiposity. 
  • Exercise and Diet: Uncovering Prospective Mediators of Skeletal Fragility in Bone and Marrow Adipose Tissue. 
  • Exercise and nutritional needs of elderly people: effects on muscle and bone. 
  • Exercise decreases fat selection in female rats during weight cycling. 
  • FGF21-FGFR1 Coordinates Phospholipid Homeostasis, Lipid Droplet Function, and ER Stress in Obesity. 
  • Fasting hyperinsulinemia in human immunodeficiency virus-infected men: relationship to body composition, gonadal function, and protease inhibitor use. 
  • Fat Grafting and the Palpable Breast Mass in Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction: Incidence and Implications. 
  • Fat Grafting-More Than Just the Hype. 
  • Fat collection related to the intrahepatic inferior vena cava on CT. 
  • Fat distribution and glucose metabolism in older, obese men and women. 
  • Fat in the inferior vena cava associated with caval injury. 
  • Fat-containing lesions revealed by CT in children with right lower quadrant pain. 
  • Fatty infiltration of the cervical extensor musculature, cervical sagittal balance, and clinical outcomes: An analysis of operative adult cervical deformity patients. 
  • Fetal development of subcutaneous white adipose tissue is dependent on Zfp423. 
  • Fetal nicotinic overload, blunted sympathetic responsivity, and obesity. 
  • G(s)alpha deficiency in adipose tissue leads to a lean phenotype with divergent effects on cold tolerance and diet-induced thermogenesis. 
  • Genetic vulnerability to diet-induced obesity in the C57BL/6J mouse: physiological and molecular characteristics. 
  • Genome-wide association of pericardial fat identifies a unique locus for ectopic fat. 
  • Genome-wide meta-analysis uncovers novel loci influencing circulating leptin levels. 
  • Hepatic R2* is more strongly associated with proton density fat fraction than histologic liver iron scores in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Heterogeneity of adenylate cyclase-coupled beta-adrenergic receptors. 
  • Heterologous desensitization of the inhibitory A1 adenosine receptor-adenylate cyclase system in rat adipocytes. Regulation of both Ns and Ni. 
  • High concentrations of isovaleric acid in the fats of odontocetes: variation and patterns of accumulation in blubber vs. stability in the melon. 
  • High resting metabolic rate among Amazonian forager-horticulturalists experiencing high pathogen burden. 
  • Hormone receptor complexes and their modulation of membrane function. 
  • Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Labeled with Plasmonic Gold Nanostars for Cellular Tracking and Photothermal Cancer Cell Ablation. 
  • Human adipocyte lipid-binding protein: purification of the protein and cloning of its complementary DNA. 
  • IFATS collection: Adipose-derived stromal cells improve the foreign body response. 
  • Identification of progesterone receptor in human subcutaneous adipose tissue. 
  • Impaired expression and functional activity of the beta 3- and beta 1-adrenergic receptors in adipose tissue of congenitally obese (C57BL/6J ob/ob) mice. 
  • Importance of fat mass and lean mass on bone health in men: the Fourth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES IV). 
  • Improved insulin sensitivity after gastric bypass correlates with decreased total body fat, but not with changes in free fatty acids. 
  • Improved methodologies for the study of adipose biology: insights gained and opportunities ahead. 
  • In reply. 
  • In vivo NMR detection of diet-induced changes in adipose tissue composition. 
  • In vivo breast tissue backscatter measurements with 7.5- and 10-MHz transducers. 
  • In vivo brown adipose tissue detection and characterization using water-lipid intermolecular zero-quantum coherences. 
  • Inactivity, exercise, and visceral fat. STRRIDE: a randomized, controlled study of exercise intensity and amount. 
  • Increased Hepatic Fat Content in Patients with Resistance to Thyroid Hormone Beta. 
  • Increased energy requirements and changes in body composition with resistance training in older adults. 
  • Increased signs of acute rejection with ischemic time in a rat musculocutaneous allotransplant model. 
  • Increasing fructose 2,6-bisphosphate overcomes hepatic insulin resistance of type 2 diabetes. 
  • Infrapatellar fat pad abnormalities are associated with a higher inflammatory synovial fluid cytokine profile in young adults following ACL tear. 
  • Inhibition of central amylin signaling increases food intake and body adiposity in rats. 
  • Insights from a chimpanzee adipose stromal cell population: opportunities for adult stem cells to expand primate functional genomics. 
  • Insulin and phorbol ester stimulate phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase at similar sites in isolated adipocytes. Lack of correspondence with sites phosphorylated on the purified enzyme by protein kinase C. 
  • Insulin receptor of fat cells in insulin-resistant metabolic states. 
  • Integrated Regulation of Hepatic Lipid and Glucose Metabolism by Adipose Triacylglycerol Lipase and FoxO Proteins. 
  • Interbirth intervals in wild baboons: Environmental predictors and hormonal correlates. 
  • Interleukin-6 covaries inversely with hippocampal grey matter volume in middle-aged adults. 
  • Intracellular mediators of insulin action. 
  • Introduction to the Thematic Review Series: Adipose Biology. 
  • Irreversible stimulation of adenylate cyclase activity of fat cell membranes of phosphoramidate and phosphonate analogs of GTP. 
  • Islet α cells and glucagon--critical regulators of energy homeostasis. 
  • Isolation and purification of canine adipose microvascular endothelial cells. 
  • Kinetics of irreversible activation of adenylate cyclase of fat cell membranes by phosphonium and phosphoramidate analogs of gtp1. 
  • Left Ventricular Intramyocardial Fat Detected on Cardiac Computed Tomography in Patients With Stable Chest Pain. 
  • Leptin in the newborn mouse. Plasma concentrations, characterization of the circulating hormone, and tissue source. 
  • Ligament-derived matrix stimulates a ligamentous phenotype in human adipose-derived stem cells. 
  • Linear subcutaneous fat atrophy after a single corticosteroid injection for ocular adnexal hemangioma. 
  • Linearity, Bias, and Precision of Hepatic Proton Density Fat Fraction Measurements by Using MR Imaging: A Meta-Analysis. 
  • Lipids and bariatric procedures part 1 of 2: Scientific statement from the National Lipid Association, American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, and Obesity Medicine Association: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY. 
  • Lipids and bariatric procedures part 1 of 2: Scientific statement from the National Lipid Association, American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, and Obesity Medicine Association: FULL REPORT. 
  • Lipomatous hypertrophy of the atrial septum: diagnosis by combined two-dimensional echocardiography and computerized tomography. 
  • Lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 variants and dietary fatty acids: meta-analysis of European origin and African American studies. 
  • Liver X receptor is a regulator of orphan nuclear receptor NOR-1 gene transcription in adipocytes. 
  • Liver fat quantification in photon counting CT in head to head comparison with clinical MRI - First experience. 
  • Liver transplantation in a patient with primary sclerosing cholangitis suffering from lipomatous pseudohypertrophy of the pancreas. 
  • Localization and differential regulation of angiotensinogen mRNA expression in the vessel wall. 
  • Longitudinal association of infrapatellar fat pad signal intensity alteration with biochemical biomarkers in knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Longitudinal changes in body composition in older men and women: role of body weight change and physical activity. 
  • Loss of pericyte smoothened activity in mice with genetic deficiency of leptin. 
  • MED13-dependent signaling from the heart confers leanness by enhancing metabolism in adipose tissue and liver. 
  • MRS measured fatty acid composition of periprostatic adipose tissue correlates with pathological measures of prostate cancer aggressiveness. 
  • Macrophage and adipocyte interaction as a source of inflammation in kidney disease. 
  • Magnetic resonance imaging of intramuscular myxoma with histological comparison and a review of the literature. 
  • Magnetic separation to concentrate the estrogen receptor from adipose tissue for western analysis. 
  • Malignant breast epithelial cells stimulate aromatase expression via promoter II in human adipose fibroblasts: an epithelial-stromal interaction in breast tumors mediated by CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta. 
  • Measurement of fat/water ratios in rat liver using 3D three-point dixon MRI. 
  • Mechanism of action of cholera toxin and the mobile receptor theory of hormone receptor-adenylate cyclase interactions. 
  • Mechanism of activation of adenylate cyclase by Vibrio cholerae enterotoxin. 
  • Mechanism of activation of adenylate cyclase by Vibrio cholerae enterotoxin. Relations to the mode of activation by hormones. 
  • Mechanisms of disease progression in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Mendelian randomization provides support for obesity as a risk factor for meningioma. 
  • Metabolic acceleration and the evolution of human brain size and life history. 
  • Metabolic and Organelle Morphology Defects in Mice and Human Patients Define Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7 as a Mitochondrial Disease. 
  • Metabolic and functional characterization of human adipose-derived stem cells in tissue engineering. 
  • Metabolic effects of voluntary wheel running in young and old Syrian golden hamsters. 
  • Metabolic reprogramming of macrophages: glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1)-mediated glucose metabolism drives a proinflammatory phenotype. 
  • Metabolism: A is for adipokine. 
  • Metabolomic profiling reveals mitochondrial-derived lipid biomarkers that drive obesity-associated inflammation. 
  • Metformin reverses fatty liver disease in obese, leptin-deficient mice. 
  • Mice with chronically increased circulating ghrelin develop age-related glucose intolerance. 
  • Military body fat standards and equations applied to middle-aged women. 
  • Mitochondrial metabolism is a key regulator of the fibro-inflammatory and adipogenic stromal subpopulations in white adipose tissue. 
  • Mosaic overgrowth with fibroadipose hyperplasia is caused by somatic activating mutations in PIK3CA. 
  • Mouse adenovirus type 1 infection of adipose tissue. 
  • Multicenter Validation of Association Between Decline in MRI-PDFF and Histologic Response in NASH. 
  • Multilayered omics reveal sex- and depot-dependent adipose progenitor cell heterogeneity. 
  • Multiparity leads to obesity and inflammation in mothers and obesity in male offspring. 
  • Multisite, multivendor validation of the accuracy and reproducibility of proton-density fat-fraction quantification at 1.5T and 3T using a fat-water phantom. 
  • Multispectral imaging with three-dimensional rosette trajectories. 
  • Muscle oxidative capacity during IL-6-dependent cancer cachexia. 
  • Muscle ring finger-3 protects against diabetic cardiomyopathy induced by a high fat diet. 
  • Myocardial Steatosis Among Antiretroviral Therapy-Treated People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Participating in the REPRIEVE Trial. 
  • National working conference on smoking and body weight. Task Force 2: Methods of assessment, strategies for research. 
  • Necrotizing Sweet Syndrome of the Upper Extremity After Elective Hand Surgery. 
  • Necrotizing fasciitis in infancy: an uncommon setting and a prognostic disadvantage. 
  • Neonatal exposure to parathion alters lipid metabolism in adulthood: Interactions with dietary fat intake and implications for neurodevelopmental deficits. 
  • Neurogenic differentiation of murine and human adipose-derived stromal cells. 
  • New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution. 
  • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in women. 
  • Noninvasive temperature mapping with MRI using chemical shift water-fat separation. 
  • Nutrient overload, insulin resistance, and ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1, S6K1. 
  • Obesity and insulin resistance: is it due to body fat, energy balance, or gut factors? 
  • Obesity-related derangements in metabolic regulation. 
  • Obliteration of the fat surrounding the celiac axis and superior mesenteric artery is not a specific CT finding of carcinoma of the pancreas. 
  • Okadaic acid mimics the action of insulin in stimulating protein kinase activity in isolated adipocytes. The role of protein phosphatase 2a in attenuation of the signal. 
  • Omental gene expression of adiponectin correlates with degree of insulin sensitivity before and after gastric bypass surgery. 
  • Open Chromatin Profiling in Adipose Tissue Marks Genomic Regions with Functional Roles in Cardiometabolic Traits. 
  • Osteoradionecrosis mimicking metastatic epidural spinal cord compression. 
  • Overview of clinical perspectives and mechanisms of obesity. 
  • PTH/PTHrP Receptor Mediates Cachexia in Models of Kidney Failure and Cancer. 
  • Pathologic HIF1α signaling drives adipose progenitor dysfunction in obesity. 
  • Pathways: a school-based, randomized controlled trial for the prevention of obesity in American Indian schoolchildren. 
  • Percent body fat more associated with perioperative risks after total joint arthroplasty than body mass index. 
  • Pericardial Adipose Tissue Volume and Left Ventricular Assist Device-Associated Outcomes. 
  • Pericardial fat volume and incident atrial fibrillation in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Periprostatic adipose tissue from obese prostate cancer patients promotes tumor and endothelial cell proliferation: a functional and MR imaging pilot study. 
  • Peritumoral expression of adipokines and fatty acids in breast cancer. 
  • Perivascular Fibro-Adipogenic Progenitor Tracing during Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis. 
  • Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor γ and Its Role in Adipocyte Homeostasis and Thiazolidinedione-Mediated Insulin Sensitization. 
  • Persistent organic pollutants in two dolphin species with focus on toxaphene and polybrominated diphenyl ethers. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and tissue penetration of cefoxitin in obesity: implications for risk of surgical site infection. 
  • Pharmacologic manipulation of ob expression in a dietary model of obesity. 
  • Pharmacological characterizations of adrenergic receptors in human adipocytes. 
  • Phased array ultrasound imaging through planar tissue layers. 
  • Physical activity and fat-free mass during growth and in later life. 
  • Physiological and nutritional regulation of enzymes of triacylglycerol synthesis. 
  • Placental transport of free palmitic and linoleic acids in the guinea pig. 
  • Population Pharmacokinetics of Cefazolin in Serum and Adipose Tissue From Overweight and Obese Women Undergoing Cesarean Delivery. 
  • Population genomics reveal recent speciation and rapid evolutionary adaptation in polar bears. 
  • Post-mortem stability of blubber DLCs, PCB and tDDT in by-caught harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena). 
  • Pparg-P465L mutation worsens hyperglycemia in Ins2-Akita female mice via adipose-specific insulin resistance and storage dysfunction. 
  • Preparation of inverted plasma membrane vesicles from isolated adipocytes. 
  • Presence of leptin in breast cell lines and breast tumors. 
  • Prognostic significance of depth of gross or microscopic perirectal fat invasion in T3 N0 M0 rectal cancers following sharp mesorectal excision and no adjuvant therapy. 
  • Progress and Challenges in the Biology of FNDC5 and Irisin. 
  • Protection against lipoapoptosis of beta cells through leptin-dependent maintenance of Bcl-2 expression. 
  • Public health approaches to obesity and its management. 
  • Quadriceps fat pad signal intensity and enlargement on MRI: prevalence and associated findings. 
  • Quantitative dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI of pelvic and lumbar bone marrow: effect of age and marrow fat content on pharmacokinetic parameter values. 
  • RSPO3 impacts body fat distribution and regulates adipose cell biology in vitro. 
  • Racial differences in adipose tissue distribution and risk of aggressive prostate cancer among men undergoing radiotherapy. 
  • Re-patterning of skeletal muscle energy metabolism by fat storage-inducing transmembrane protein 2. 
  • Regional anthropometric measures and hepatic fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic Fatty liver disease. 
  • Regional fat distribution and metabolism in a new mouse model (C57BL/6J) of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. 
  • Regular exercise prevents the development of hyperglucocorticoidemia via adaptations in the brain and adrenal glands in male Zucker diabetic fatty rats. 
  • Regulation of early adipose commitment by Zfp521. 
  • Regulation of inflammation in the adipose tissue in cancer cachexia: effect of exercise. 
  • Regulation of lipoprotein lipase activity and mRNA in the mammary gland of the lactating mouse. 
  • Regulator of Calcineurin 1 helps coordinate whole-body metabolism and thermogenesis. 
  • Relationship between adipose stromal-vascular cells and adipocytes in human adipose tissue. 
  • Relationship between adipose tissue insulin resistance and liver histology in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a pioglitazone versus vitamin E versus placebo for the treatment of nondiabetic patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis trial follow-up study. 
  • Relationships between adipose tissue and cytokine responses to a randomized controlled exercise training intervention. 
  • Repeatability of Computerized Tomography-Based Anthropomorphic Measurements of Frailty in Patients With Pulmonary Fibrosis Undergoing Lung Transplantation. 
  • Replication of genome-wide association signals of type 2 diabetes in Han Chinese in a prospective cohort. 
  • Reply: Fat Grafting and the Palpable Breast Mass in Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction: Incidence and Implications. 
  • Resection of panniculus morbidus: a salvage procedure with a steep learning curve. 
  • Resting metabolic rate and body composition of achondroplastic dwarfs. 
  • Reversal of diet-induced obesity and diabetes in C57BL/6J mice. 
  • Reversible De-differentiation of Mature White Adipocytes into Preadipocyte-like Precursors during Lactation. 
  • Reversing adipocyte differentiation: implications for treatment of obesity. 
  • Reye's syndrome treated by peritoneal dialysis. 
  • Reye's syndrome. Possible causes and pathogenetic pathways. 
  • Role of alpha 1 adrenoceptors in the turnover of phosphatidylinositol and of alpha 2 adrenoceptors in the regulation of cyclic AMP accumulation in hamster adipocytes. 
  • Role of inflammation in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. 
  • Role of leptin in fat regulation. 
  • Role of magnetic resonance imaging in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia: insights from the North American arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD/C) study. 
  • Role of receptor mechanisms in the adaptive response to habitual exercise. 
  • Roles of the AMP-activated and cyclic-AMP-dependent protein kinases in the adrenaline-induced inactivation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase in rat adipocytes. 
  • Roles of the lactogens and somatogens in perinatal and postnatal metabolism and growth: studies of a novel mouse model combining lactogen resistance and growth hormone deficiency. 
  • Seasonal variation in body mass and locomotor kinetics of the fat-tailed dwarf lemur (Cheirogaleus medius). 
  • Sex differences in the relationship of body fat distribution with psychosocial variables 
  • Sexual Dimorphism in Cardiovascular Biomarkers: Clinical and Research Implications. 
  • Shear-wave generation using acoustic radiation force: in vivo and ex vivo results. 
  • Short-term effects of dietary fatty acids on muscle lipid composition and serum acylcarnitine profile in human subjects. 
  • Sources of image degradation in fundamental and harmonic ultrasound imaging: a nonlinear, full-wave, simulation study. 
  • Sparing effect of leptin on liver glycogen stores in rats during the fed-to-fasted transition. 
  • Stability of liver proton density fat fraction and changes in R 2* measurements induced by administering gadoxetic acid at 3T MRI. 
  • Stimulation of catecholamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase by 5'-guanylyl-imidodiphosphate. 
  • Stress and body shape: stress-induced cortisol secretion is consistently greater among women with central fat. 
  • Structure and function of cholera toxin and hormone receptors. 
  • Subcutaneous fat necrosis after paracentesis: Report of a case in a patient with acute pancreatitis. 
  • Superparamagnetic iron oxide labeling and transplantation of adipose-derived stem cells in middle cerebral artery occlusion-injured mice. 
  • Surface protein characterization of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells. 
  • T cell-depleted cultured pediatric thymus tissue as a model for some aspects of human age-related thymus involution. 
  • TRB3 links the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 to lipid metabolism. 
  • Targeting T-cell oxidative metabolism to improve influenza survival in a mouse model of obesity. 
  • Targeting the GIPR for obesity: To agonize or antagonize? Potential mechanisms. 
  • Technique for MR imaging of the liver. 
  • The Athena trials: Autologous adipose-derived regenerative cells for refractory chronic myocardial ischemia with left ventricular dysfunction. 
  • The Effect of Blood Loss on Cefazolin Levels in Women Undergoing Cesarean Delivery. 
  • The Influence of Fat Grafting on Breast Imaging after Postmastectomy Reconstruction: A Matched Cohort Analysis. 
  • The Role of the Adipokine Leptin in Immune Cell Function in Health and Disease. 
  • The appraisal of body content (ABC) trial: obesity does not significantly impact gamete production in infertile men and women. 
  • The aromatase enzyme: from cloning to cancer. 
  • The beta-adrenergic receptors and the control of adipose tissue metabolism and thermogenesis. 
  • The carboxypeptidase E knockout mouse exhibits endocrinological and behavioral deficits. 
  • The effects of repeated cycles of weight loss and regain in rats. 
  • The expanding problem of adipose depot remodeling and postnatal adipocyte progenitor recruitment. 
  • The fake fat phenomenon in organizing pleuritis: a source of confusion with desmoplastic malignant mesotheliomas. 
  • The human CYP19 (aromatase P450) gene: update on physiologic roles and genomic organization of promoters. 
  • The independent effects of obesity and body fat distribution on blood pressure in black adults: the Pitt County study. 
  • The insulinomimetic effects of the polar head group of an insulin-sensitive glycophospholipid on pyruvate dehydrogenase in both subcellular and whole cell assays. 
  • The new cardiotonic agent sulmazole is an A1 adenosine receptor antagonist and functionally blocks the inhibitory regulator, Gi. 
  • The prolactin receptor in the fetal rat: cellular localization of messenger ribonucleic acid, immunoreactive protein, and ligand-binding activity and induction of expression in late gestation. 
  • The value of magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of fatty filum terminale. 
  • Thermogenesis in Adipose Tissue Activated by Thyroid Hormone. 
  • Tissue engraftment of hypoxic-preconditioned adipose-derived stem cells improves flap viability. 
  • Tissue relaxation time: in vivo field dependence. 
  • Tissue-specific alterations in G protein expression in genetic versus diet-induced models of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in the mouse. 
  • Total energy expenditure is repeatable in adults but not associated with short-term changes in body composition. 
  • Tradeoffs between immune function and childhood growth among Amazonian forager-horticulturalists. 
  • Transcriptional control of preadipocyte determination by Zfp423. 
  • Transgenic ω-3 PUFA enrichment alters morphology and gene expression profile in adipose tissue of obese mice: Potential role for protectins. 
  • Transient effects of long-term leptin supplementation in the prevention of diet-induced obesity in mice. 
  • Trends in the maternal investment of harbour porpoises are uncoupled from the dynamics of their primary prey. 
  • UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transferase and glutamine: fructose 6-phosphate amidotransferase activities in insulin-sensitive tissues. 
  • Uncoupling protein-2: a novel gene linked to obesity and hyperinsulinemia. 
  • Upake of plasma lipids by extrahepatic tissues of vitamin A fed rats. 
  • Use of okadaic acid to inhibit protein phosphatases in intact cells. 
  • Variation in body fat distribution and breast cancer risk in the families of patients with breast cancer and control families. 
  • Vesicoureteral reflux in children: a phantom study of microwave heating and radiometric thermometry of pediatric bladder. 
  • Visceral Adipose Tissue Mesothelial Cells: Living on the Edge or Just Taking Up Space? 
  • Visceral leishmaniasis: a model for infection-induced cachexia. 
  • Vocal fold injection as a treatment for glottic insufficiency: pro. 
  • Weight regulation practices in athletes: analysis of metabolic and health effects. 
  • What are the dietary energy needs of elderly adults? 
  • When ablating over epicardial fat, consider the path of least resistance! 
  • Wnt signaling in bone, kidney, intestine, and adipose tissue and interorgan interaction in aging. 
  • alpha-Adrenergic receptors in human adipocyte membranes: direct determination by [3H]yohimbine binding. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Allori, Alexander C, Associate Professor of Surgery, Surgery, Plastic, Maxillofacial, and Oral Surgery
  • Bennett, Vann, George Barth Geller Distinguished Professor of Molecular Biology, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Bradford, William Dalton, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Charles, Hal Cecil, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Radiology, Radiology
  • Craciunescu, Oana, Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Freemark, Michael Scott, Robert C. Atkins, M.D. and Veronica Atkins Distinguished Professor of Pediatrics, in the School of Medicine, Pediatrics, Endocrinology
  • Nowacek, Douglas, Randolph K. Repass and Sally-Christine Rodgers University Distinguished Professor of Conservation Technology in Environment and Engineering, Nicholas Institute-Energy Initiative
  • Palmer, Gregory M., Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Wray, Gregory Allan, Professor of Biology, Evolutionary Anthropology
  • Yancy Jr., William Samuel, Professor of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine