Algorithms

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Diagnostic Algorithm for Patients With Suspected Giant Cell Arteritis" Useful, but No Substitute for Thorough Histopathology: Response. 
  • "Parallel Iterative Reaction Path Optimization in ab initio Quantum Mechanical/Molecular Mechanical Modeling of Enzyme Reaction" 
  • (1)H MRS detection of glycine residue of reduced glutathione in vivo. 
  • 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused update on the management of patients with atrial fibrillation (Updating the 2006 Guideline): a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2016 ACC/AHA Guideline Focused Update on Duration of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2016 ACC/AHA guideline focused update on duration of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2018 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline on the Evaluation and Management of Patients With Bradycardia and Cardiac Conduction Delay: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines, and the Heart Rhythm Society. 
  • 2020 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. 
  • 24-2 SITA Standard versus 24-2 SITA Faster in Perimetry-Naive Normal Subjects. 
  • 3-D Adaptive Sparsity Based Image Compression with Applications to Optical Coherence Tomography 
  • 3-D transcranial ultrasound imaging with bilateral phase aberration correction of multiple isoplanatic patches: a pilot human study with microbubble contrast enhancement. 
  • 3-year follow-up of the NIMH MTA study. 
  • 30-year retrospective review of frontal sinus fractures: The Charity Hospital experience. 
  • 31P NMR probes of chemical dynamics: paramagnetic relaxation enhancement of the (1)H and (31)P NMR resonances of methyl phosphite and methylethyl phosphate anions by selected metal complexes. 
  • 3D Pyramid Pooling Network for Abdominal MRI Series Classification. 
  • 3D fiber tractography with susceptibility tensor imaging. 
  • 3D ultrasound tissue motion tracking using correlation search. 
  • 3D-MB-MUSE: A robust 3D multi-slab, multi-band and multi-shot reconstruction approach for ultrahigh resolution diffusion MRI. 
  • 4D liver tumor localization using cone-beam projections and a biomechanical model. 
  • 4D radiomics: impact of 4D-CBCT image quality on radiomic analysis. 
  • A 3D model of non-uniform attenuation and detector response for efficient iterative reconstruction in SPECT. 
  • A Bayesian Approach to Inferring Rates of Selfing and Locus-Specific Mutation. 
  • A Bayesian Nonparametric Approach to Image Super-Resolution. 
  • A Bayesian approach for determining protein side-chain rotamer conformations using unassigned NOE data. 
  • A Bayesian approach for individual-level drug benefit-risk assessment. 
  • A Bayesian approach to joint feature selection and classifier design. 
  • A Bayesian approach to subgroup identification. 
  • A Bayesian growth mixture model to examine maternal hypertension and birth outcomes. 
  • A Bayesian method for evaluating medical test operating characteristics when some patients' conditions fail to be diagnosed by the reference standard. 
  • A Bayesian missing data framework for generalized multiple outcome mixed treatment comparisons. 
  • A Bayesian network approach to operon prediction. 
  • A Collimator Setting Optimization Algorithm for Dual-Arc Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy in Pancreas Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy. 
  • A Comparison of Five Algorithms for Fetal Magnetocardiography Signal Extraction. 
  • A Comparison of Two Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI Ventilation Quantification Pipelines: The Effect of Signal to Noise Ratio. 
  • A Computational Model of Inhibition of HIV-1 by Interferon-Alpha. 
  • A Deep Learning Algorithm to Quantify Neuroretinal Rim Loss From Optic Disc Photographs. 
  • A Digital Case-Finding Algorithm for Diagnosed but Untreated Hepatitis C: A Tool for Increasing Linkage to Treatment and Cure. 
  • A Disease Identification Algorithm for Medical Crowdfunding Campaigns: Validation Study. 
  • A Flexible, Efficient Binomial Mixed Model for Identifying Differential DNA Methylation in Bisulfite Sequencing Data. 
  • A Flux Balance of Glucose Metabolism Clarifies the Requirements of the Warburg Effect. 
  • A Framework for Automating Psychiatric Distress Screening in Ophthalmology Clinics Using an EHR-Derived AI Algorithm. 
  • A Guide for Choosing Community Detection Algorithms in Social Network Studies: The Question Alignment Approach. 
  • A Guide to Measuring and Interpreting Attribute Importance. 
  • A Hausdorff-based NOE assignment algorithm using protein backbone determined from residual dipolar couplings and rotamer patterns. 
  • A Heterogeneous Nonlinear Attenuating Full-Wave Model of Ultrasound 
  • A Hough transform global probabilistic approach to multiple-subject diffusion MRI tractography. 
  • A Machine Learning Methodology for Identification and Triage of Heart Failure Exacerbations. 
  • A Machine-Learning-Based Drug Repurposing Approach Using Baseline Regularization. 
  • A Method to Quantify Mean Hypertension Treatment Daily Dose Intensity Using Health Care System Data. 
  • A Monte Carlo and physical phantom evaluation of quantitative In-111 SPECT. 
  • A Multi-Institutional Comparison of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Parameter Calculations. 
  • A Multicenter Pilot Study Assessing Regional Cerebral Oxygen Desaturation Frequency During Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Responsiveness to an Intervention Algorithm. 
  • A Multivariate Computational Method to Analyze High-Content RNAi Screening Data. 
  • A Novel Blaschke Unwinding Adaptive-Fourier-Decomposition-Based Signal Compression Algorithm With Application on ECG Signals. 
  • A Novel Method to Estimate Long-Term Chronological Changes From Fragmented Observations in Disease Progression. 
  • A Pilot Trial Examining African American and White Responses to Algorithm-Guided Smoking Cessation Medication Selection in Persons Living with HIV. 
  • A Practical Approach to Mechanical Circulatory Support in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: An Interventional Perspective. 
  • A Quantitative Diffuse Reflectance Imaging (QDRI) System for Comprehensive Surveillance of the Morphological Landscape in Breast Tumor Margins. 
  • A Scalable Weight-Free Learning Algorithm for Regulatory Control of Cell Activity in Spiking Neuronal Networks. 
  • A Sparse Bayesian Learning Algorithm for White Matter Parameter Estimation from Compressed Multi-shell Diffusion MRI. 
  • A Stepwise Algorithmic Approach and External Validation Study for Noninvasive Prediction of Advanced Fibrosis in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. 
  • A Supervised Approach to Robust Photoplethysmography Quality Assessment. 
  • A Systematic Review of Time Series Classification Techniques Used in Biomedical Applications. 
  • A Theoretical Mathematical Model to Estimate Blood Volume in Clinical Practice. 
  • A Third-Generation Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction Technique: Phantom Study of Image Noise, Spatial Resolution, Lesion Detectability, and Dose Reduction Potential. 
  • A Three-Threshold Learning Rule Approaches the Maximal Capacity of Recurrent Neural Networks. 
  • A bivariate survival model with compound Poisson frailty. 
  • A blood-based gene expression test for obstructive coronary artery disease tested in symptomatic nondiabetic patients referred for myocardial perfusion imaging the COMPASS study. 
  • A brain-machine interface enables bimanual arm movements in monkeys. 
  • A case study comparing the relative benefit of optimizing beam weights, wedge angles, beam orientations and tomotherapy in stereotactic radiotherapy of the brain. 
  • A case study in the functional consequences of scaling the sizes of realistic cortical models. 
  • A clinical algorithm for fine-needle aspiration molecular testing effectively guides the appropriate extent of initial thyroidectomy. 
  • A clinical and time savings evaluation of a deep learning automatic contouring algorithm. 
  • A clinical decision and economic analysis model of cancer pain management. 
  • A collaborative framework for 3D alignment and classification of heterogeneous subvolumes in cryo-electron tomography. 
  • A combination of molecular markers and clinical features improve the classification of pancreatic cysts. 
  • A combined explicit-implicit method for high accuracy reaction path integration. 
  • A comparative analysis of the information content in long and short SAGE libraries. 
  • A comparison of alternative assessments of depressive symptom severity: a pilot study. 
  • A comparison of alternative assessments of depressive symptom severity: a pilot study. 
  • A comparison of conventional 'forward planning' with inverse planning for 3D conformal radiotherapy of the prostate. 
  • A comparison of coplanar four-field techniques for conformal radiotherapy of the prostate. 
  • A comparison of feature selection methodologies and learning algorithms in the development of a DNA methylation-based telomere length estimator. 
  • A comparison of graph- and kernel-based -omics data integration algorithms for classifying complex traits. 
  • A comparison of least squares and conditional maximum likelihood estimators under volume endpoint censoring in tumor growth experiments. 
  • A comparison of optimal MIMO linear and nonlinear models for brain-machine interfaces. 
  • A comparison of phenotype definitions for diabetes mellitus. 
  • A comparison of risk prediction methods using repeated observations: an application to electronic health records for hemodialysis. 
  • A comparison of the performance of time-delay estimators in medical ultrasound. 
  • A comprehensive method for optical-emission computed tomography. 
  • A comprehensive testing algorithm for the diagnosis of Fabry disease in males and females. 
  • A computational analysis of antisense off-targets in prokaryotic organisms. 
  • A computational framework to assess genome-wide distribution of polymorphic human endogenous retrovirus-K In human populations. 
  • A computationally advantageous system for fitting probabilistic decompression models to empirical data. 
  • A computer-aided diagnosis system of nuclear cataract via ranking. 
  • A computer-aided diagnosis system of nuclear cataract. 
  • A computerized scheme for lung nodule detection in multiprojection chest radiography. 
  • A cone beam SPECT reconstruction algorithm with a displaced center of rotation. 
  • A contemporary prognostic nomogram for men with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate cancer: a TAX327 study analysis. 
  • A convolutional neural network to filter artifacts in spectroscopic MRI. 
  • A covariance-based algorithm: a novel technique for rhythm discrimination in ICDs. 
  • A data-driven approach to modeling cancer cell mechanics during microcirculatory transport. 
  • A design alternative for two-stage, phase II, multicenter cancer clinical trials. 
  • A divide-and-conquer method for sparse risk prediction and evaluation. 
  • A dose calculation method including scatter for IMRT optimization. 
  • A dose-volume-based tool for evaluating and ranking IMRT treatment plans. 
  • A dynamic broadband reflector built from microscopic silica spheres in the 'disco' clam Ctenoides ales. 
  • A fast divide-and-conquer sparse Cox regression. 
  • A fast dose calculation method based on table lookup for IMRT optimization. 
  • A fast poly-energetic iterative FBP algorithm. 
  • A feasibility study using radiochromic films for fast neutron 2D passive dosimetry. 
  • A filtered backprojection algorithm for axial head motion correction in fan-beam SPECT. 
  • A filtered backprojection algorithm for pinhole SPECT with a displaced centre of rotation. 
  • A filtered-backprojection algorithm for fan-beam SPECT which corrects for patient motion. 
  • A finite volume model of cardiac propagation. 
  • A finite-element method model of soft tissue response to impulsive acoustic radiation force. 
  • A framework for the oversight and local deployment of safe and high-quality prediction models. 
  • A fully automated method for late ventricular diastole frame selection in post-dive echocardiography without ECG gating. 
  • A fully automated method for tissue segmentation and CSF-correction of proton MRSI metabolites corroborates abnormal hippocampal NAA in schizophrenia. 
  • A fully automatic extraction of magnetic resonance image features in glioblastoma patients. 
  • A fully on-line adaptive BCI. 
  • A functional analysis of the spacer of V(D)J recombination signal sequences. 
  • A general map of iron metabolism and tissue-specific subnetworks. 
  • A generalized estimator of the attributable benefit of an optimal treatment regime. 
  • A generative adversarial network for artifact removal in photoacoustic computed tomography with a linear-array transducer. 
  • A genetic algorithm for variable selection in logistic regression analysis of radiotherapy treatment outcomes. 
  • A geometric arrangement algorithm for structure determination of symmetric protein homo-oligomers from NOEs and RDCs. 
  • A geometric method for automatic extraction of sulcal fundi. 
  • A geometry-guided deep learning technique for CBCT reconstruction. 
  • A graphical method for analyzing distance restraints using residual dipolar couplings for structure determination of symmetric protein homo-oligomers. 
  • A greedy heuristic using adjoint functions for the optimization of seed and needle configurations in prostate seed implant. 
  • A heuristic method for identifying chaos from frequency content. 
  • A hidden Markov model approach to analyze longitudinal ternary outcomes when some observed states are possibly misclassified. 
  • A high-temperature superconducting Helmholtz probe for microscopy at 9.4 T. 
  • A hybrid Bayesian adaptive design for dose response trials. 
  • A hybrid proton and hyperpolarized gas tagging MRI technique for lung respiratory motion imaging: a feasibility study. 
  • A hypertension risk score for middle-aged and older adults. 
  • A joint latent class analysis for adjusting survival bias with application to a trauma transfusion study. 
  • A joint latent class model for classifying severely hemorrhaging trauma patients. 
  • A large-scale survey of genetic copy number variations among Han Chinese residing in Taiwan. 
  • A latent factor linear mixed model for high-dimensional longitudinal data analysis. 
  • A leave-one-out cross-validation SAS macro for the identification of markers associated with survival. 
  • A literature-based treatment algorithm for low-grade neuroendocrine liver metastases. 
  • A mathematical model platform for optimizing a multiprojection breast imaging system. 
  • A maximum-likelihood base caller for DNA sequencing. 
  • A metamaterial absorber for the terahertz regime: design, fabrication and characterization. 
  • A method for direct localized sound speed estimates using registered virtual detectors. 
  • A method for discrimination of noise and EMG signal regions recorded during rhythmic behaviors. 
  • A method for modifying the image quality parameters of digital radiographic images. 
  • A method to correct for spectral artifacts in optical-CT dosimetry. 
  • A method to dynamically balance intensity modulated radiotherapy dose between organs-at-risk. 
  • A methodology for using SPECT to reduce intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) dose to functioning lung. 
  • A minimally invasive, algorithm-based approach for anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery. 
  • A model of variability in brain stimulation evoked responses. 
  • A modified SPIHT algorithm for image coding with a joint MSE and classification distortion measure. 
  • A moment-adjusted imputation method for measurement error models. 
  • A motion-based approach to abdominal clutter reduction. 
  • A multicenter evaluation of sequential multimodality therapy and clinical outcome for the treatment of advanced endometrial cancer. 
  • A multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of intestinal failure. 
  • A multimodality test to guide the management of patients with a pancreatic cyst. 
  • A multiresolution approach to shear wave image reconstruction. 
  • A neural network approach to breast cancer diagnosis as a constraint satisfaction problem. 
  • A neural network-based method for spectral distortion correction in photon counting x-ray CT. 
  • A new algorithm for idealizing single ion channel data containing multiple unknown conductance levels. 
  • A new algorithm for predicting time to disease endpoints in Alzheimer's disease patients. 
  • A new fully automated approach for aligning and comparing shapes. 
  • A new open-access platform for measuring and sharing mTBI data. 
  • A nonparametric empirical Bayes framework for large-scale multiple testing 
  • A note on sample size calculation based on propensity analysis in nonrandomized trials. 
  • A note on sample size calculation for mean comparisons based on noncentral t-statistics. 
  • A novel Bayesian framework for discriminative feature extraction in Brain-Computer Interfaces. 
  • A novel algorithm to calculate target preoperative hemoglobin for patients declining allogeneic transfusion. 
  • A novel beamformer design method for medical ultrasound. Part I: Theory. 
  • A novel beamformer design method for medical ultrasound. Part II: Simulation results. 
  • A novel convolution-based approach to address ionization chamber volume averaging effect in model-based treatment planning systems. 
  • A novel digital tomosynthesis (DTS) reconstruction method using a deformation field map. 
  • A novel interpolation strategy for estimating subsample speckle motion 
  • A novel kernel-based maximum a posteriori classification method. 
  • A novel memristive multilayer feedforward small-world neural network with its applications in PID control. 
  • A novel method for angle independent ultrasonic imaging of blood flow and tissue motion. 
  • A novel method for volumetric MRI response assessment of enhancing brain tumors. 
  • A novel motion compensation algorithm for acoustic radiation force elastography. 
  • A novel multi-relation regularization method for regression and classification in AD diagnosis. 
  • A novel relational regularization feature selection method for joint regression and classification in AD diagnosis. 
  • A novel stochastic simulation approach enables exploration of mechanisms for regulating polarity site movement. 
  • A numerical scheme for modeling wavefront propagation on a monolayer of arbitrary geometry. 
  • A parallel tracking method for acoustic radiation force impulse imaging 
  • A pathway-based classification of human breast cancer. 
  • A patient-independent CT intensity matching method using conditional generative adversarial networks (cGAN) for single x-ray projection-based tumor localization. 
  • A pattern-based approach to bowel obstruction in the newborn. 
  • A pencil beam dose calculation model for CyberKnife system. 
  • A permutation-based multiple testing method for time-course microarray experiments. 
  • A pharmacogenetic versus a clinical algorithm for warfarin dosing. 
  • A phase space model of Fourier ptychographic microscopy. 
  • A practical approach to the early identification of antidepressant medication non-responders. 
  • A practical three-dimensional dosimetry system for radiation therapy. 
  • A preliminary study of the role of modulated electron beams in intensity modulated radiotherapy, using automated beam orientation and modality selection. 
  • A prior feature SVM-MRF based method for mouse brain segmentation. 
  • A proposal for developing a platform that evaluates algorithmic equity and accuracy. 
  • A proteogenomic survey of the Medicago truncatula genome. 
  • A psychopharmacological treatment algorithm for generalised anxiety disorder (GAD). 
  • A quality improvement process for implementing the Texas algorithm for schizophrenia in Ohio. 
  • A randomized comparison of EUS-guided FNA versus CT or US-guided FNA for the evaluation of pancreatic mass lesions. 
  • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of early eptifibatide for non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. 
  • A rapid and automatic image registration algorithm with subpixel accuracy. 
  • A real time system for quantifying and displaying two-dimensional velocities using ultrasound. 
  • A registration based approach for 4D cardiac micro-CT using combined prospective and retrospective gating. 
  • A replication of the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) revised algorithms. 
  • A retrospective algorithmic application of a dermatologic complexity tool. 
  • A robust Monte Carlo model for the extraction of biological absorption and scattering in vivo. 
  • A robust and efficient method for estimating enzyme complex abundance and metabolic flux from expression data. 
  • A role for biological optimization within the current treatment planning paradigm. 
  • A semi-automated tool for treatment plan-quality evaluation and clinical trial quality assurance. 
  • A semi-parametric model of the hemodynamic response for multi-subject fMRI data. 
  • A semi-parametric nonlinear model for event-related fMRI. 
  • A semi-supervised adaptive Markov Gaussian embedding process (SAMGEP) for prediction of phenotype event times using the electronic health record. 
  • A set of 4D pediatric XCAT reference phantoms for multimodality research. 
  • A short-breath-hold technique for lung pO2 mapping with 3He MRI. 
  • A simple method for computing exact probabilities of mutation numbers. 
  • A simplified method to measure choroidal thickness using adaptive compensation in enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography. 
  • A single-tube screen for Salmonella and Shigella. 
  • A singular value decomposition linear programming (SVDLP) optimization technique for circular cone based robotic radiotherapy. 
  • A solubility-enhancement tag (SET) for NMR studies of poorly behaving proteins. 
  • A space-time adaptive method for simulating complex cardiac dynamics. 
  • A sparse transmission disequilibrium test for haplotypes based on Bradley-Terry graphs. 
  • A spline-based algorithm for continuous time-delay estimation using sampled data. 
  • A spline-based approach for computing spatial impulse responses. 
  • A staging system for infantile Krabbe disease to predict outcome after unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation. 
  • A statistical 3-D pattern processing method for computer-aided detection of polyps in CT colonography. 
  • A statistical approach to the evaluation of covariate effects on the receiver operating characteristic curves of diagnostic tests in glaucoma. 
  • A statistical thermodynamic model of the protein ensemble. 
  • A study of association of Oncotype DX recurrence score with DCE-MRI characteristics using multivariate machine learning models. 
  • A supervised machine learning semantic segmentation approach for detecting artifacts in plethysmography signals from wearables. 
  • A synthetic biology challenge: making cells compute. 
  • A synthetic peptide inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus replication: correlation between solution structure and viral inhibition. 
  • A system for the generation of curves on 3D brain images. 
  • A systematic approach to analyse the sequelae of LCPD. 
  • A systematic process for converting text-based guidelines into a linear algorithm for electronic implementation. 
  • A systematic review of morphea treatments and therapeutic algorithm. 
  • A systematic review of the factors affecting accuracy of SUV measurements. 
  • A technique of using gated-CT images to determine internal target volume (ITV) for fractionated stereotactic lung radiotherapy. 
  • A technique optimization protocol and the potential for dose reduction in digital mammography. 
  • A three-dimensional finite element model of human atrial anatomy: new methods for cubic Hermite meshes with extraordinary vertices. 
  • A tiling-deletion-based genetic screen for cis-regulatory element identification in mammalian cells. 
  • A tool for patient-specific prediction of delivery discrepancies in machine parameters using trajectory log files. 
  • A unified model for de novo design of elastin-like polypeptides with tunable inverse transition temperatures. 
  • A validation method for near-infrared spectroscopy based tissue oximeters for cerebral and somatic tissue oxygen saturation measurements. 
  • A vectorized Monte Carlo code for modeling photon transport in SPECT. 
  • ACCF/AHA/ASE/ASNC/HFSA/HRS/SCAI/SCCT/SCMR/STS 2013 multimodality appropriate use criteria for the detection and risk assessment of stable ischemic heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Appropriate Use Criteria Task Force, American Heart Association, American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Failure Society of America, Heart Rhythm Society, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography, Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. 
  • ACCF/AHA/ASE/ASNC/HFSA/HRS/SCAI/SCCT/SCMR/STS 2013 multimodality appropriate use criteria for the detection and risk assessment of stable ischemic heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Appropriate Use Criteria Task Force, American Heart Association, American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Failure Society of America, Heart Rhythm Society, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography, Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. 
  • ACCF/SCAI/STS/AATS/AHA/ASNC/HFSA/SCCT 2012 appropriate use criteria for coronary revascularization focused update: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Appropriate Use Criteria Task Force, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Thoracic Surgeons, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, American Heart Association, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, and the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography. 
  • AI-guided parameter optimization in inverse treatment planning. 
  • APOE related hippocampal shape alteration in geriatric depression. 
  • ASPIRE-2-PREVENT: a survey of lifestyle, risk factor management and cardioprotective medication in patients with coronary heart disease and people at high risk of developing cardiovascular disease in the UK. 
  • AUA White Paper on Nonneurogenic Chronic Urinary Retention: Consensus Definition, Treatment Algorithm, and Outcome End Points. 
  • Abdominal pain: coronal reformations from isotropic voxels with 16-section CT--reader lesion detection and interpretation time. 
  • Aborted infarction: the ultimate myocardial salvage. 
  • Accelerated Brain DCE-MRI Using Iterative Reconstruction With Total Generalized Variation Penalty for Quantitative Pharmacokinetic Analysis: A Feasibility Study. 
  • Accelerated noncontrast-enhanced pulmonary vein MRA with distributed compressed sensing. 
  • Accelerating non-contrast-enhanced MR angiography with inflow inversion recovery imaging by skipped phase encoding and edge deghosting (SPEED). 
  • Accelerating quantitative susceptibility imaging acquisition using compressed sensing. 
  • Accelerating reconstruction of reference digital tomosynthesis using graphics hardware. 
  • Acceleration of dose calculations for intensity-modulated radiotherapy. 
  • Accounting for linkage in family-based tests of association with missing parental genotypes. 
  • Accounting for the Spatial Observation Window in the 2-D Fourier Transform Analysis of Shear Wave Attenuation. 
  • Accounting for unreported and missing intercourse in human fertility studies 
  • Accuracy and validation of an automated electronic algorithm to identify patients with atrial fibrillation at risk for stroke. 
  • Accuracy of endometrial thickness in detecting benign endometrial pathology in postmenopausal women. 
  • Accuracy of inhomogeneity correction in photon radiotherapy from CT scans with different settings. 
  • Accuracy of mutational signature software on correlated signatures. 
  • Accuracy of registration of PET, SPECT and MR images of a brain phantom. 
  • Accuracy of surface fit registration for PET and MR brain images using full and incomplete brain surfaces. 
  • Accurate assessment and prediction of noise in clinical CT images. 
  • Accurate event-driven motion compensation in high-resolution PET incorporating scattered and random events. 
  • Accurate fatty acid composition estimation of adipose tissue in the abdomen based on bipolar multi-echo MRI. 
  • Accurate risk estimation of β-amyloid positivity to identify prodromal Alzheimer's disease: Cross-validation study of practical algorithms. 
  • Achieving routine submillisievert CT scanning: report from the summit on management of radiation dose in CT. 
  • Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI) imaging-based needle visualization. 
  • Acoustic model investigation of a multiple carrier frequency algorithm for encoding fine frequency structure: implications for cochlear implants. 
  • Acoustic radiation force impulse imaging of human prostates ex vivo. 
  • Acoustic radiation force impulse imaging on ex vivo abdominal aortic aneurysm model. 
  • Acquisition of neural learning in cerebellum and cerebral cortex for smooth pursuit eye movements. 
  • Action-Informed Artificial Intelligence-Matching the Algorithm to the Problem. 
  • Activation in unipolar cardiac electrograms: a frequency analysis. 
  • Active learning of cortical connectivity from two-photon imaging data. 
  • Active tactile exploration using a brain-machine-brain interface. 
  • Active-learning strategies in computer-assisted drug discovery. 
  • Acute ischemic stroke treatment in 2007. 
  • Acute myeloid leukemia clinical practice guidelines in oncology. 
  • Acute myocardial infarction. Management after discharge from the coronary care unit. 
  • Acute pulmonary embolism: artificial neural network approach for diagnosis. 
  • Adapting the nudged elastic band method for determining minimum-energy paths of chemical reactions in enzymes. 
  • Adaptive Mesh Refinement and Adaptive Time Integration for Electrical Wave Propagation on the Purkinje System. 
  • Adaptive Multi-Channel Event Segmentation and Feature Extraction for Monitoring Health Outcomes. 
  • Adaptive algebraic reconstruction technique. 
  • Adaptive border marching algorithm: automatic lung segmentation on chest CT images. 
  • Adaptive feature specific spectroscopy for rapid chemical identification. 
  • Adaptive imaging and spatial compounding in the presence of aberration. 
  • Adaptive integrated parallel reception, excitation, and shimming (iPRES-A) with microelectromechanical systems switches. 
  • Adaptive on-line classification for EEG-based brain computer interfaces with AAR parameters and band power estimates. 
  • Adaptive prediction of internal target motion using external marker motion: a technical study. 
  • Adaptive sampling of cardiac waveforms. 
  • Adenocarcinoma of the liver without a detectable primary. 
  • Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction: Early Operative versus Observational Management. 
  • Adjustment of the GRACE score by growth differentiation factor 15 enables a more accurate appreciation of risk in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome. 
  • Adrenal nodules at FDG PET/CT in patients known to have or suspected of having lung cancer: a proposal for an efficient diagnostic algorithm. 
  • Advanced Modeling to Predict Pneumonia in Combat Trauma Patients. 
  • Advances to Bayesian network inference for generating causal networks from observational biological data. 
  • Advances, interactions, and future developments in the CNS, Phenix, and Rosetta structural biology software systems. 
  • Advancing the science of developmental neurotoxicity (DNT): testing for better safety evaluation. 
  • Algorithm and performance of a clinical IMRT beam-angle optimization system. 
  • Algorithm for Management of Periprosthetic Ankle Fractures. 
  • Algorithm for backrub motions in protein design. 
  • Algorithm for the diagnosis and management of suspected pump thrombus. 
  • Algorithm for the early diagnosis and treatment of patients with cross reactive immunologic material-negative classic infantile pompe disease: a step towards improving the efficacy of ERT. 
  • Algorithm for the management of ERCP-related perforations. 
  • Algorithm for the treatment of panic disorder with agoraphobia. 
  • Algorithm selection for protein-ligand docking: strategies and analysis on ACE. 
  • Algorithm to diagnose etiology of hypoglycemia after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesity: case series and review of the literature. 
  • Algorithm-based decision support for symptom self-management among adults with Cancer: results of usability testing. 
  • Algorithmic handwriting analysis of the Samaria inscriptions illuminates bureaucratic apparatus in biblical Israel. 
  • Algorithmic three-dimensional analysis of tumor shape in MRI improves prognosis of survival in glioblastoma: a multi-institutional study. 
  • Algorithms For Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder: Efficacy and Cost-Effectiveness. 
  • Algorithms and collaborative-care systems for depression: are they effective and why? A systematic review. 
  • Algorithms and functionality of an intensity modulated radiotherapy optimization system. 
  • Algorithms for assessing cardiovascular risk in women. 
  • Algorithms for in vivo near-infrared spectroscopy. 
  • Algorithms for optimizing the treatment of depression: making the right decision at the right time. 
  • Algorithms for prediction of the Oncotype DX recurrence score using clinicopathologic data: a review and comparison using an independent dataset. 
  • Algorithms to automatically quantify the geometric similarity of anatomical surfaces 
  • Alignment of 1000 Genomes Project reads to reference assembly GRCh38. 
  • American College of Cardiology/European Society of Cardiology International Study of Angiographic Data Compression Phase I: The effect of lossy data compression on recognition of diagnostic features in digital coronary angiography. 
  • American Society of Functional Neuroradiology-Recommended fMRI Paradigm Algorithms for Presurgical Language Assessment. 
  • An "almost exhaustive" search-based sequential permutation method for detecting epistasis in disease association studies. 
  • An Algorithmic Approach to the Management of Ballistic Facial Trauma in the Civilian Population. 
  • An Automated Grading System for Detection of Vision-Threatening Referable Diabetic Retinopathy on the Basis of Color Fundus Photographs. 
  • An Automated Region-Selection Method for Adaptive ALARA Ultrasound Imaging. 
  • An EM algorithm for estimating SPECT emission and transmission parameters from emissions data only. 
  • An Interrupted Time Series Analysis of the Dissemination of a Sickle Cell Vaso-Occlusive Episode Treatment Algorithm and a Case Management Referral Form for Individuals With Sickle Cell Disease in the Emergency Department. 
  • An abdominal aortic aneurysm segmentation method: level set with region and statistical information. 
  • An active learning approach for rapid characterization of endothelial cells in human tumors. 
  • An adapted F-test for homogeneity of variability in follow-on biological products. 
  • An adaptive QRS detection algorithm for ultra-long-term ECG recordings. 
  • An adaptive incremental approach to constructing ensemble classifiers: application in an information-theoretic computer-aided decision system for detection of masses in mammograms. 
  • An age-structured extension to the vectorial capacity model. 
  • An algorithm for smoothly tessellating beta-sheet structures in proteins. 
  • An algorithm for the preoperative diagnosis and treatment of ocular surface disorders. 
  • An algorithm for the reconstruction of consensus sequences of ancient segmental duplications and transposon copies in eukaryotic genomes. 
  • An algorithm for transition of care in the emergency department. 
  • An analysis of the mechanical parameters used for finite element compression of a high-resolution 3D breast phantom. 
  • An angle-dependent estimation of CT x-ray spectrum from rotational transmission measurements. 
  • An application of Random Forests to a genome-wide association dataset: methodological considerations & new findings. 
  • An approach to fulminant invasive fungal rhinosinusitis in the immunocompromised host. 
  • An artificial neural network for estimating scatter exposures in portable chest radiography. 
  • An augmented Lagrangian based compressed sensing reconstruction for non-Cartesian magnetic resonance imaging without gridding and regridding at every iteration. 
  • An automated causality assessment algorithm to detect drug-induced liver injury in electronic medical record data. 
  • An automated intensity-weighted brachytherapy seed localization algorithm. 
  • An automated method for comparing motion artifacts in cine four-dimensional computed tomography images. 
  • An automated method for nonparametric kinetic analysis of clinical DCE-MRI data: application to glioblastoma treated with bevacizumab. 
  • An automatic CT-guided adaptive radiation therapy technique by online modification of multileaf collimator leaf positions for prostate cancer. 
  • An automatic diagnosis system of nuclear cataract using slit-lamp images. 
  • An efficient calculation method for pharmacokinetic parameters in brain permeability study using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. 
  • An efficient polyenergetic SART (pSART) reconstruction algorithm for quantitative myocardial CT perfusion. 
  • An empirical analysis of cost outcomes of the Texas Medication Algorithm Project. 
  • An empirical model for electrostatic interactions in proteins incorporating multiple geometry-dependent dielectric constants. 
  • An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)-based algorithm for the management of pancreatic pseudocysts. 
  • An energy-based three-dimensional segmentation approach for the quantitative interpretation of electron tomograms. 
  • An equivalent length model of microdialysis sampling. 
  • An evaluation of copy number variation detection tools from whole-exome sequencing data. 
  • An evaluation of maximum likelihood-expectation maximization reconstruction for SPECT by ROC analysis. 
  • An evaluation of prosthetic aortic valves using transesophageal echocardiography: the double-envelope technique. 
  • An experimental study of GFP-based FRET, with application to intrinsically unstructured proteins. 
  • An improved genetic algorithm for designing optimal temporal patterns of neural stimulation. 
  • An improved gridding method for spiral MRI using nonuniform fast Fourier transform. 
  • An improved method for bivariate meta-analysis when within-study correlations are unknown. 
  • An individualized predictor of health and disease using paired reference and target samples. 
  • An information-theoretic criterion for intrasubject alignment of FMRI time series: motion corrected independent component analysis. 
  • An integrated clinico-metabolomic model improves prediction of death in sepsis. 
  • An integrative model of mouse cardiac electrophysiology from cell to torso. 
  • An international cluster-randomized quality improvement trial to increase the adherence to evidence-based therapies for acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack patients: Rationale and design of the BRIDGE STROKE Trial. 
  • An international model to predict recurrent cardiovascular disease. 
  • An inverse problem approach for elasticity imaging through vibroacoustics. 
  • An investigation of machine learning methods in delta-radiomics feature analysis. 
  • An investigation of the accuracy of an IMRT dose distribution using two- and three-dimensional dosimetry techniques. 
  • An objective structural and functional reference standard in glaucoma. 
  • An overview on assessing agreement with continuous measurements. 
  • Analog Computation by DNA Strand Displacement Circuits. 
  • Analysing breast cancer microarrays from African Americans using shrinkage-based discriminant analysis. 
  • Analysis and modeling of an ultrasound-modulated guide star to increase the depth of focusing in a turbid medium. 
  • Analysis and optimization of pulse dynamics for magnetic stimulation. 
  • Analysis of a large data set to identify predictors of blood transfusion in primary total hip and knee arthroplasty. 
  • Analysis of deep brain stimulation electrode characteristics for neural recording. 
  • Analysis of experimental time-resolved crystallographic data by singular value decomposition. 
  • Analysis of first-derivative based QRS detection algorithms. 
  • Analysis of image quality for real-time target tracking using simultaneous kV-MV imaging. 
  • Analysis of left ventricular hemodynamics in physiological hyperspace. 
  • Analysis of long range correlations due to coherent light scattering from in-vitro cell arrays using angle-resolved low coherence interferometry. 
  • Analysis of protein binding to receptor-doped lipid monolayers by Monte Carlo simulation. 
  • Analysis of rapid multi-focal-zone ARFI imaging. 
  • Analysis of serum metabolic profiles in women with endometrial cancer and controls in a population-based case-control study. 
  • Analysis of slitless holographic spectrometers implemented by spherical beam volume holograms. 
  • Analysis of the quasi-static approximation for calculating potentials generated by neural stimulation. 
  • Analysis of the treatment of congenital vascular malformations using a multidisciplinary approach. 
  • Analysis of time-to-event data under a two-stage survival adaptive design in clinical trials. 
  • Analysis of time-to-event data with nonuniform patient entry and loss to follow-up under a two-stage seamless adaptive design with weibull distribution. 
  • Analysis on binary responses with ordered covariates and missing data. 
  • Analytic gain in probabilistic decompression sickness models. 
  • Analytical model of extracellular potentials in a tissue slab with a finite bath. 
  • Analytical versus voxelized phantom representation for Monte Carlo simulation in radiological imaging. 
  • Analyzing animal behavior via classifying each video frame using convolutional neural networks. 
  • Analyzing the Impact of Increasing Mechanical Index and Energy Deposition on Shear Wave Speed Reconstruction in Human Liver. 
  • Anastral spindle assembly: a mathematical model. 
  • Anatomic and clinical correlates of septal morphology in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. 
  • Anatomy of provincial level inequality in maternal mortality in China during 2004-2016: a new decomposition analysis. 
  • Anatomy, pathophysiology, and biomechanics of shoulder instability. 
  • Anisotropic 2-D and 3-D averaging of fMRI signals. 
  • Anticipated Benefits of Care (ABC): psychometrics and predictive value in psychiatric disorders. 
  • Antigen receptor repertoire profiling from RNA-seq data. 
  • Apparent diffusion coefficient histogram analysis stratifies progression-free and overall survival in patients with recurrent GBM treated with bevacizumab: a multi-center study. 
  • Application of Diagnostic Algorithms for Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction to the Community. 
  • Application of a machine learning algorithm to predict malignancy in thyroid cytopathology. 
  • Application of k-space energy spectrum analysis for inherent and dynamic B0 mapping and deblurring in spiral imaging. 
  • Application of likelihood ratio to classification of mammographic masses; performance comparison to case-based reasoning. 
  • Application of machine learning classifiers to X-ray diffraction imaging with medically relevant phantoms. 
  • Application of mixed spin iMQCs for temperature and chemical-selective imaging. 
  • Application of quantitative coronary angiography in a cineless environment: in vivo assessment of a fully automated system for clinical use. 
  • Application of singular value decomposition to the analysis of time-resolved macromolecular x-ray data. 
  • Application of the T-matrix method to determine the structure of spheroidal cell nuclei with angle-resolved light scattering. 
  • Application of the parallel line assay to assessment of biosimilar products based on binary endpoints. 
  • Application of the theory of optimal experiments to adaptive electromagnetic-induction sensing of buried targets. 
  • Applying dynamic data collection to improve dry electrode system performance for a P300-based brain-computer interface. 
  • Applying family analyses to electronic health records to facilitate genetic research. 
  • Applying the Rapid OPPERA Algorithm to Predict Persistent Pain Outcomes Among a Cohort of Women Undergoing Breast Cancer Surgery. 
  • Approach to the treatment-naïve patient with HCV genotype 1 infection. 
  • Approximate 3D iterative reconstruction for SPECT. 
  • Arbitrary norm support vector machines. 
  • Arc-modulated radiation therapy based on linear models. 
  • Are gastroenterologists less tolerant of treatment risks than patients? Benefit-risk preferences in Crohn's disease management. 
  • Arrhythmias Other Than Atrial Fibrillation in Those With an Irregular Pulse Detected With a Smartwatch: Findings From the Apple Heart Study. 
  • Arterial Doppler US: disturbing conservation of erroneous terms. 
  • Artificial Intelligence and Imaging Processing in Optical Coherence Tomography and Digital Images in Uveitis. 
  • Artificial Intelligence in Radiology: Some Ethical Considerations for Radiologists and Algorithm Developers. 
  • Artificial Intelligence in Radiotherapy Treatment Planning: Present and Future. 
  • Artificial intelligence in chemistry and drug design. 
  • Artificial neural network for diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism: effect of case and observer selection. 
  • Ascertaining the importance of neurons to develop better brain-machine interfaces. 
  • Ascertainment of colonoscopy indication using administrative data. 
  • Asparagine and glutamine: using hydrogen atom contacts in the choice of side-chain amide orientation. 
  • Assess sleep stage by modern signal processing techniques. 
  • Assessing Ganglion Cell Layer Topography in Human Albinism Using Optical Coherence Tomography. 
  • Assessing bioequivalence using genomic data. 
  • Assessing electronic health record phenotypes against gold-standard diagnostic criteria for diabetes mellitus. 
  • Assessing human fertility using several markers of ovulation. 
  • Assessing individual agreement. 
  • Assessing observer agreement in studies involving replicated binary observations. 
  • Assessing operating characteristics of CAD algorithms in the absence of a gold standard. 
  • Assessing overall risk in reproductive experiments. 
  • Assessing risk for coronary heart disease: beyond Framingham. 
  • Assessing sensitivity and similarity in bridging studies. 
  • Assessing the consistency of traditional Chinese medicine with multiple correlative active components. 
  • Assessing the safety and efficacy of a test-based, targeted donor screening strategy to minimize transfusion transmitted malaria. 
  • Assessing the utility of thermodynamic features for microRNA target prediction under relaxed seed and no conservation requirements. 
  • Assessing transcription factor motif drift from noisy decoy sequences. 
  • Assessment of Administrative Data to Identify Acute Myocardial Infarction in Electronic Health Records. 
  • Assessment of a Segmentation-Free Deep Learning Algorithm for Diagnosing Glaucoma From Optical Coherence Tomography Scans. 
  • Assessment of a computerized quantitative quality control tool for whole slide images of kidney biopsies. 
  • Assessment of human exposure to ambient particulate matter. 
  • Assessment of the Clinical Relevance of BRCA2 Missense Variants by Functional and Computational Approaches. 
  • Assessment of the dose reduction potential of a model-based iterative reconstruction algorithm using a task-based performance metrology. 
  • Assessment of volumetric noise and resolution performance for linear and nonlinear CT reconstruction methods. 
  • Association between phonocardiographic third and fourth heart sounds and objective measures of left ventricular function. 
  • Association of AGTR1 with 18-month treatment outcome in late-life depression. 
  • Association of Blood Chemistry Quantifications of Biological Aging With Disability and Mortality in Older Adults. 
  • Association of distant recurrence-free survival with algorithmically extracted MRI characteristics in breast cancer. 
  • Association test for X-linked QTL in family-based designs. 
  • Association test using Copy Number Profile Curves (CONCUR) enhances power in rare copy number variant analysis. 
  • Associations of iris structural measurements in a Chinese population: the Singapore Chinese Eye Study. 
  • Astigmatic single photon emission computed tomography imaging with a displaced center of rotation. 
  • Asymptotic model of electrical stimulation of nerve fibers. 
  • Atlas construction via dictionary learning and group sparsity. 
  • Atlas-based automated segmentation of spleen and liver using adaptive enhancement estimation. 
  • Atlas-based hippocampus segmentation in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. 
  • Atlas-guided prostate intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) planning. 
  • Atrioventricular Synchronous Pacing Using a Leadless Ventricular Pacemaker: Results From the MARVEL 2 Study. 
  • Atypical antipsychotic drugs and diabetes mellitus in the US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event database: a systematic Bayesian signal detection analysis. 
  • Atypical postural control can be detected via computer vision analysis in toddlers with autism spectrum disorder. 
  • Augmentation of CBCT Reconstructed From Under-Sampled Projections Using Deep Learning. 
  • AutoCSA, an algorithm for high throughput DNA sequence variant detection in cancer genomes. 
  • AutoScore-Imbalance: An interpretable machine learning tool for development of clinical scores with rare events data. 
  • AutoVOI: real-time automatic prescription of volume-of-interest for single voxel spectroscopy. 
  • Autofluorescence and diffuse reflectance properties of malignant and benign breast tissues. 
  • Automated Algorithm Using Pre-Intervention Fractional Flow Reserve Pullback Curve to Predict Post-Intervention Physiological Results. 
  • Automated Breast Density Measurements From Chest Computed Tomography Scans. 
  • Automated Detection of P. falciparum Using Machine Learning Algorithms with Quantitative Phase Images of Unstained Cells. 
  • Automated Detection of Repetitive Motor Behaviors as an Outcome Measurement in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. 
  • Automated ICD coding via unsupervised knowledge integration (UNITE). 
  • Automated J wave detection from digital 12-lead electrocardiogram. 
  • Automated Nuclear Segmentation in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Pathology Reveals Relationships between Cytometric Features and ESTIMATE Stromal and Immune Scores. 
  • Automated Technique to Measure Noise in Clinical CT Examinations. 
  • Automated algorithms combining structure and function outperform general ophthalmologists in diagnosing glaucoma. 
  • Automated annotation of gene expression image sequences via non-parametric factor analysis and conditional random fields. 
  • Automated bolus advisor control and usability study (ABACUS): does use of an insulin bolus advisor improve glycaemic control in patients failing multiple daily insulin injection (MDI) therapy? [NCT01460446]. 
  • Automated breast mass detection in 3D reconstructed tomosynthesis volumes: a featureless approach. 
  • Automated detection and enumeration of marine wildlife using unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) and thermal imagery. 
  • Automated femoral version estimation without the distal femur. 
  • Automated flight path planning for virtual endoscopy. 
  • Automated layer segmentation of optical coherence tomography images. 
  • Automated patient-tailored screening of the liver for diffuse steatosis and iron overload using MRI. 
  • Automated quantification of aortoaortic and aortoiliac angulation for computed tomographic angiography of abdominal aortic aneurysms before endovascular repair: preliminary study. 
  • Automated recognition of spontaneous facial expression in individuals with autism spectrum disorder: parsing response variability. 
  • Automated segmentation of CBCT image using spiral CT atlases and convex optimization. 
  • Automated segmentation of mouse brain images using extended MRF. 
  • Automated segmentation of neuroanatomical structures in multispectral MR microscopy of the mouse brain. 
  • Automated segmentation of the actively stained mouse brain using multi-spectral MR microscopy. 
  • Automated segmentation of the canine corpus callosum for the measurement of diffusion tensor imaging. 
  • Automated size-specific CT dose monitoring program: assessing variability in CT dose. 
  • Automated spectral analysis II: application of wavelet shrinkage for characterization of non-parameterized signals. 
  • Automated temperature scanning for hyperthermia treatment monitoring. 
  • Automated tracing of the adventitial contour of aortoiliac and peripheral arterial walls in CT angiography (CTA) to allow calculation of non-calcified plaque burden. 
  • Automated typing of red blood cell and platelet antigens: a whole-genome sequencing study. 
  • Automatic Feature Learning to Grade Nuclear Cataracts Based on Deep Learning. 
  • Automatic annotation of spatial expression patterns via sparse Bayesian factor models. 
  • Automatic atlas-based three-label cartilage segmentation from MR knee images. 
  • Automatic clustering and population analysis of white matter tracts using maximum density paths. 
  • Automatic colon polyp flagging via geometric and texture features. 
  • Automatic detection of cortical and PSC cataracts using texture and intensity analysis on retro-illumination lens images. 
  • Automatic detection of omissions in medication lists. 
  • Automatic detection of pathological myopia using variational level set. 
  • Automatic detection of posterior subcapsular cataract opacity for cataract screening. 
  • Automatic detection of the macula in retinal fundus images using seeded mode tracking approach. 
  • Automatic glaucoma diagnosis through medical imaging informatics. 
  • Automatic grading of nuclear cataracts from slit-lamp lens images using group sparsity regression. 
  • Automatic grading of retinal vessel caliber. 
  • Automatic integration of the reaction path using diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta methods. 
  • Automatic localization of retinal landmarks. 
  • Automatic localization of target vertebrae in spine surgery: clinical evaluation of the LevelCheck registration algorithm. 
  • Automatic optic disc segmentation with peripapillary atrophy elimination. 
  • Automatic pterygium detection on cornea images to enhance computer-aided cortical cataract grading system. 
  • Automatic registration between reference and on-board digital tomosynthesis images for positioning verification. 
  • Automatic registration of MRI-based joint models to high-speed biplanar radiographs for precise quantification of in vivo anterior cruciate ligament deformation during gait. 
  • Automatic segmentation of seven retinal layers in SDOCT images congruent with expert manual segmentation. 
  • Automating Treatment Summary Development Using Electronic Billing Information: A Pilot Study of Survivors of Head and Neck Cancer. 
  • Autonomous surgical robotics using 3-D ultrasound guidance: feasibility study. 
  • Autoreceptor control of serotonin dynamics. 
  • Availability of a baseline Electrocardiogram changes the application of the Sclarovsky-Birnbaum Myocardial Ischemia Grade. 
  • Avascular necrosis of the talus: current treatment options. 
  • BBK* (Branch and Bound Over K*): A Provable and Efficient Ensemble-Based Protein Design Algorithm to Optimize Stability and Binding Affinity Over Large Sequence Spaces. 
  • BEARscc determines robustness of single-cell clusters using simulated technical replicates. 
  • BOLD signal compartmentalization based on the apparent diffusion coefficient. 
  • Banzhaf random forests: Cooperative game theory based random forests with consistency. 
  • Baseline risk of major bleeding in non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: the CRUSADE (Can Rapid risk stratification of Unstable angina patients Suppress ADverse outcomes with Early implementation of the ACC/AHA Guidelines) Bleeding Score. 
  • Bayesian adaptive regression splines for hierarchical data. 
  • Bayesian analysis of binary prediction tree models for retrospectively sampled outcomes. 
  • Bayesian analysis of proportional hazards models built from monotone functions. 
  • Bayesian analysis of signaling networks governing embryonic stem cell fate decisions. 
  • Bayesian and maximum likelihood estimation of genetic maps. 
  • Bayesian approach to dynamically controlling data collection in P300 spellers. 
  • Bayesian consensus clustering. 
  • Bayesian covariance selection in generalized linear mixed models. 
  • Bayesian dynamic modeling of latent trait distributions. 
  • Bayesian hierarchical models for high-dimensional mediation analysis with coordinated selection of correlated mediators. 
  • Bayesian inference for genomic data integration reduces misclassification rate in predicting protein-protein interactions. 
  • Bayesian inference for smoking cessation with a latent cure state. 
  • Bayesian inference with probabilistic population codes. 
  • Bayesian k -space-time reconstruction of MR spectroscopic imaging for enhanced resolution. 
  • Bayesian latent factor regression for functional and longitudinal data. 
  • Bayesian latent variable models for median regression on multiple outcomes. 
  • Bayesian machine learning classifiers for combining structural and functional measurements to classify healthy and glaucomatous eyes. 
  • Bayesian modeling of multiple episode occurrence and severity with a terminating event. 
  • Bayesian modeling of multiple lesion onset and growth from interval-censored data. 
  • Bayesian modeling of the level and duration of fertility in the menstrual cycle. 
  • Bayesian modeling of time-varying and waning exposure effects. 
  • Bayesian multivariate logistic regression. 
  • Bayesian network-response regression. 
  • Bayesian reconstruction of memories stored in neural networks from their connectivity. 
  • Bayesian restoration of chest radiographs. Scatter compensation with improved signal-to-noise ratio. 
  • Bayesian segmentation of protein secondary structure. 
  • Bayesian semiparametric dynamic frailty models for multiple event time data. 
  • Bayesian speckle tracking. Part I: an implementable perturbation to the likelihood function for ultrasound displacement estimation. 
  • Bayesian speckle tracking. Part II: biased ultrasound displacement estimation. 
  • Bayesian-based localization of wireless capsule endoscope using received signal strength. 
  • Beam image-shift accelerated data acquisition for near-atomic resolution single-particle cryo-electron tomography. 
  • Beam orientation selection for intensity-modulated radiation therapy based on target equivalent uniform dose maximization. 
  • Bedside tool for predicting the risk of postoperative dialysis in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. 
  • Behavioral and neural responses to gustatory stimuli delivered non-contingently through intra-oral cannulas. 
  • Bell's palsy. Ensuring the best possible outcome. 
  • Benchmarking association analyses of continuous exposures with RNA-seq in observational studies. 
  • Benchmarking of Deformable Image Registration for Multiple Anatomic Sites Using Digital Data Sets With Ground-Truth Deformation Vector Fields. 
  • Benchmarking of dynamic Bayesian networks inferred from stochastic time-series data. 
  • Best Practice Advisories Should Not Replace Good Clinical Acumen. 
  • Between-site differences in the scale of dispersal and gene flow in red oak. 
  • Beyond 2/3 and 1/3: The Complex Signatures of Sex-Biased Admixture on the X Chromosome. 
  • Beyond the E-Value: Stratified Statistics for Protein Domain Prediction. 
  • Bias field correction in hyperpolarized 129 Xe ventilation MRI using templates derived by RF-depolarization mapping. 
  • Bias in Mean Survival From Fitting Cure Models With Limited Follow-Up. 
  • Binding site graphs: a new graph theoretical framework for prediction of transcription factor binding sites. 
  • Biobanking of human pancreas cancer tissue: impact of ex-vivo procurement times on RNA quality. 
  • Bioinformatic challenges in targeted proteomics. 
  • Biomarkers for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. 
  • Biomarkers to help guide management of patients with pulmonary nodules. 
  • Biopsy and Noninvasive Methods to Assess Progression of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. 
  • Biosignal Compression Toolbox for Digital Biomarker Discovery. 
  • Biplane correlation imaging: a feasibility study based on phantom and human data. 
  • Bleeding and management of coagulopathy. 
  • Bleeding in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the development of a clinical risk algorithm from the National Cardiovascular Data Registry. 
  • Blipped multi gradient-echo slice excitation profile imaging (bmGESEPI) for fast T2 * measurements with macroscopic B0 inhomogeneity compensation. 
  • Block-diagonal discriminant analysis and its bias-corrected rules. 
  • Blocked Elements in 1-D and 2-D Arrays-Part II: Compensation Methods as Applied to Large Coherent Apertures. 
  • Blood gene expression signatures predict invasive candidiasis. 
  • Blunted cyclic variation of heart rate predicts mortality risk in post-myocardial infarction, end-stage renal disease, and chronic heart failure patients. 
  • Body size and lower limb posture during walking in humans. 
  • Brain Arachidonic Acid Incorporation and Turnover are not Altered in the Flinders Sensitive Line Rat Model of Human Depression. 
  • Brain phantom: high-resolution imaging with SPECT and I-123. 
  • Branched-chain amino acid levels are associated with improvement in insulin resistance with weight loss. 
  • Branching process deconvolution algorithm reveals a detailed cell-cycle transcription program. 
  • Breast cancer MRI radiomics: An overview of algorithmic features and impact of inter-reader variability in annotating tumors. 
  • Breast cancer. Clinical practice guidelines in oncology. 
  • Breast cancer: prediction with artificial neural network based on BI-RADS standardized lexicon. 
  • Breast tissue density quantification via digitized mammograms. 
  • Breast tomosynthesis: state-of-the-art and review of the literature. 
  • Bridging studies in clinical development. 
  • Brief Report: Diagnostic Accuracy of Oral Mucosal Transudate Tests Compared with Blood-Based Rapid Tests for HIV Among Children Aged 18 Months to 18 Years in Kenya and Zimbabwe. 
  • Brief psychiatric rating scale expanded version: How do new items affect factor structure? 
  • Broadband optimal contrast resolution beamforming. 
  • Building a high-resolution T2-weighted MR-based probabilistic model of tumor occurrence in the prostate. 
  • Building pathway clusters from Random Forests classification using class votes. 
  • Burden of pancreatic cancer and disease progression: economic analysis in the US. 
  • C- and D-weighted ultrasonic imaging using the translating apertures algorithm. 
  • COMPARISON OF SINGLE DRUSEN SIZE ON COLOR FUNDUS PHOTOGRAPHY AND SPECTRAL-DOMAIN OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY. 
  • COMPASS-CP: An Electronic Application to Capture Patient-Reported Outcomes to Develop Actionable Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack Care Plans. 
  • CONSTAX2: improved taxonomic classification of environmental DNA markers. 
  • CT angiography effectively evaluates extremity vascular trauma. 
  • CT colonography: investigation of the optimum reader paradigm by using computer-aided detection software. 
  • CT imaging in a large part of the world: what we know and what we can learn. 
  • CYP2C19 variation and citalopram response. 
  • Calcified vascular plaque specimens: assessment with cardiac dual-energy multidetector CT in anthropomorphically moving heart phantom. 
  • Calibrating single-ended fiber-optic Raman spectra distributed temperature sensing data. 
  • Can Occult Invasive Disease in Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Be Predicted Using Computer-extracted Mammographic Features? 
  • Can algorithmically assessed MRI features predict which patients with a preoperative diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ are upstaged to invasive breast cancer? 
  • Can compression be reduced for breast tomosynthesis? Monte carlo study on mass and microcalcification conspicuity in tomosynthesis. 
  • Can we understand population healthcare needs using electronic medical records? 
  • Cancer in pregnancy: cross-sectional oncologic imaging utilization at a tertiary care center with an algorithmic approach to imaging. 
  • Canonical feature selection for joint regression and multi-class identification in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. 
  • Carbon sequestration in Synechococcus Sp.: from molecular machines to hierarchical modeling. 
  • Cardiac output determination from the arterial pressure wave: clinical testing of a novel algorithm that does not require calibration. 
  • Cardiac rehabilitation as secondary prevention. Cardiac Rehabilitation Guideline Panel. 
  • Cardiovascular implications of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: A way forward together? 
  • Cardiovascular phenotyping of the mouse heart using a 4D radial acquisition and liposomal Gd-DTPA-BMA. 
  • Care of the surgical intensive care nursery graduate. The primary care pediatrician's perspective. 
  • Cascaded Multi-view Canonical Correlation (CaMCCo) for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease via Fusion of Clinical, Imaging and Omic Features. 
  • Case-based reasoning computer algorithm that uses mammographic findings for breast biopsy decisions. 
  • Cataract conversion assessment using lens opacity classification system III and Wisconsin cataract grading system. 
  • Catching up on health outcomes: the Texas Medication Algorithm Project. 
  • Causal network inference from gene transcriptional time-series response to glucocorticoids. 
  • Causal structure of oscillations in gene regulatory networks: Boolean analysis of ordinary differential equation attractors. 
  • Cell and extracellular matrix growth theory and its implications for tumorigenesis. 
  • Cell identity mediates the response of Arabidopsis roots to abiotic stress. 
  • Central nervous system cancers: Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. 
  • Centrality in primate-parasite networks reveals the potential for the transmission of emerging infectious diseases to humans. 
  • Cerebellar learning using perturbations. 
  • Challenges and implementation of radiation-force imaging with an intracardiac ultrasound transducer. 
  • Challenges to recruiting population representative samples of female sex workers in China using Respondent Driven Sampling. 
  • Changes in S1 neural responses during tactile discrimination learning. 
  • Changes in the management of benign liver tumours: an analysis of 285 patients. 
  • Characteristic image quality of a third generation dual-source MDCT scanner: Noise, resolution, and detectability. 
  • Characterization of CT Hounsfield Units for 3D acquisition trajectories on a dedicated breast CT system. 
  • Characterization of Face Transplant Candidates Evaluated at Cleveland Clinic and Algorithm to Maximize Efficacy of Screening Process. 
  • Characterization of Fe(III) sequestration by an analog of the cytotoxic siderophore brasilibactin A: implications for the iron transport mechanism in mycobacteria. 
  • Characterization of Viscoelastic Materials Using Group Shear Wave Speeds. 
  • Characterization of X-ray scattering for various phantoms and clinical breast geometries using breast CT on a dedicated hybrid system. 
  • Characterization of restricted diffusion in uni- and multi-lamellar vesicles using short distance iMQCs. 
  • Characterizing solid renal neoplasms with MRI in adults. 
  • Characterizing stiffness of human prostates using acoustic radiation force. 
  • Chiari malformation Type I surgery in pediatric patients. Part 1: validation of an ICD-9-CM code search algorithm. 
  • Choroidal vascularity index: a step towards software as a medical device. 
  • Chromosomal microarray analysis in clinical evaluation of neurodevelopmental disorders-reporting a novel deletion of SETDB1 and illustration of counseling challenge. 
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, version 1.2015. 
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia. 
  • Cingulum bundle white matter lesions influence antidepressant response in late-life depression: a pilot study. 
  • Circuit design and exponential stabilization of memristive neural networks. 
  • Classification algorithms based on anterior segment optical coherence tomography measurements for detection of angle closure. 
  • Classification and 3D averaging with missing wedge correction in biological electron tomography. 
  • Classification and evaluation strategies of auto-segmentation approaches for PET: Report of AAPM task group No. 211. 
  • Classification for long-term survival in oligometastatic patients treated with ablative radiotherapy: A multi-institutional pooled analysis. 
  • Classification models for the prediction of clinicians' information needs. 
  • Classification of 12-lead ECGs: the PhysioNet/Computing in Cardiology Challenge 2020. 
  • Classification of Atherosclerotic Rabbit Aorta Samples with an Infrared Attenuated Total Reflection Catheter and Multivariate Data Analysis 
  • Classification of atherosclerotic rabbit aorta samples by mid-infrared spectroscopy using multivariate data analysis. 
  • Classification of crystallization outcomes using deep convolutional neural networks. 
  • Classification of finger pairs from one hand based on spectral features in human EEG. 
  • Clevidipine in adult cardiac surgical patients: a dose-finding study. 
  • ClinPhen extracts and prioritizes patient phenotypes directly from medical records to expedite genetic disease diagnosis. 
  • Clinical algorithms to aid osteoarthritis guideline dissemination. 
  • Clinical approach to the diagnosis of autoimmune encephalitis in the pediatric patient. 
  • Clinical considerations for blunt laryngotracheal trauma in children. 
  • Clinical evaluation of combined spatial compounding and adaptive imaging in breast tissue. 
  • Clinical impact of an adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction algorithm for detection of hypervascular liver tumours using a low tube voltage, high tube current MDCT technique. 
  • Clinical outcome of cerebrospinal fluid shunting for communicating hydrocephalus in mucopolysaccharidoses I, II, and III: a retrospective analysis of 13 patients. 
  • Clinical outcome of mechanical circulatory support for refractory cardiogenic shock in the current era. 
  • Clinical practice. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Clinical practice. Suspected appendicitis. 
  • Clinical prediction of functional outcome after ischemic stroke: the surprising importance of periventricular white matter disease and race. 
  • Clinical results for patients with major depressive disorder in the Texas Medication Algorithm Project. 
  • Clinical review: checklists - translating evidence into practice. 
  • Clinical risk factors and inflammatory biomarkers of post-traumatic acute kidney injury in combat patients. 
  • Clinical utility of a patient-specific algorithm for simulating intracerebral drug infusions. 
  • Clinician ratings vs. global ratings of symptom severity: a comparison of symptom measures in the bipolar disorder module, phase II, Texas Medication Algorithm Project. 
  • CloneRetriever: An Automated Algorithm to Identify Clonal B and T Cell Gene Rearrangements by Next-Generation Sequencing for the Diagnosis of Lymphoid Malignancies. 
  • Closed-loop control of deep brain stimulation: a simulation study. 
  • Clustering Deviation Index (CDI): a robust and accurate internal measure for evaluating scRNA-seq data clustering. 
  • Clustering gene expression time series data using an infinite Gaussian process mixture model. 
  • Clustering linear discriminant analysis for MEG-based brain computer interfaces. 
  • Clustering-induced multi-task learning for AD/MCI classification. 
  • Coarse and reliable geometric alignment for protein docking. 
  • Coarse-grained modeling of allosteric regulation in protein receptors. 
  • Coded aperture Raman spectroscopy for quantitative measurements of ethanol in a tissue phantom 
  • Coded aperture compressive temporal imaging. 
  • Colocalization of gadolinium-diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid with high-molecular-weight molecules after intracerebral convection-enhanced delivery in humans. 
  • Colon cancer. 
  • Combination of FIB-4 with ultrasound surface nodularity or elastography as predictors of histologic advanced liver fibrosis in chronic liver disease. 
  • Combination of Goldman risk and initial cardiac troponin I for emergency department chest pain patient risk stratification. 
  • Combinatorial codon scrambling enables scalable gene synthesis and amplification of repetitive proteins. 
  • Combined genotype and haplotype tests for region-based association studies. 
  • Combined heart failure device diagnostics identify patients at higher risk of subsequent heart failure hospitalizations: results from PARTNERS HF (Program to Access and Review Trending Information and Evaluate Correlation to Symptoms in Patients With Heart Failure) study. 
  • Combining gene expression, demographic and clinical data in modeling disease: a case study of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. 
  • Combining multiple FDG-PET radiotherapy target segmentation methods to reduce the effect of variable performance of individual segmentation methods. 
  • Combining scatter reduction and correction to improve image quality in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). 
  • Commanding a Brain-Controlled Wheelchair Using Steady-State Somatosensory Evoked Potentials. 
  • Comment on Doyle et al. Closed-loop artificial pancreas systems: engineering the algorithms. Diabetes Care 2014;37:1191-1197. 
  • Common and Costly Hospitalizations Among Insured Young Adults Since the Affordable Care Act. 
  • Communication: An exact short-time solver for the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. 
  • Communication: Weakening the critical dynamical slowing down of models with SALR interactions. 
  • Comparative analyses of seven algorithms for copy number variant identification from single nucleotide polymorphism arrays. 
  • Comparative analysis of instance selection algorithms for instance-based classifiers in the context of medical decision support. 
  • Comparative definitions for moderate-severe ischemia in stress nuclear, echocardiography, and magnetic resonance imaging. 
  • Comparative performance of multiview stereoscopic and mammographic display modalities for breast lesion detection. 
  • Comparing data mining methods on the VAERS database. 
  • Comparing risk-adjustment methods for provider profiling. 
  • Comparing shapes, understanding evolution. 
  • Comparing the areas under two or more correlated receiver operating characteristic curves: a nonparametric approach. 
  • Comparing the performance of expert user heuristics and an integer linear program in aircraft carrier deck operations. 
  • Comparison of 3-D multi-lag cross- correlation and speckle brightness aberration correction algorithms on static and moving targets. 
  • Comparison of 3D conformal breast radiation treatment plans using the anisotropic analytical algorithm and pencil beam convolution algorithm. 
  • Comparison of Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Imaging Derived Carotid Plaque Stiffness With Spatially Registered MRI Determined Composition. 
  • Comparison of Bayesian penalized likelihood reconstruction versus OS-EM for characterization of small pulmonary nodules in oncologic PET/CT. 
  • Comparison of Short- And Long-Term Variability in Standard Perimetry and Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography in Glaucoma. 
  • Comparison of algorithms for detection of localised nerve fibre layer defects using scanning laser polarimetry. 
  • Comparison of an Electronic Glycemic Management System Versus Provider-Managed Subcutaneous Basal Bolus Insulin Therapy in the Hospital Setting. 
  • Comparison of an automated algorithm to expert physician interpretation of 80-lead body surface mapping in the evaluation of acute myocardial ischemia and infarction in patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain: results from the Optimal Cardiovascular Diagnostic Evaluation Enabling Faster Treatment of Myocardial Infarction trial. 
  • Comparison of automated interval measurements by widely used algorithms in digital electrocardiographs. 
  • Comparison of automated measurements of electrocardiographic intervals and durations by computer-based algorithms of digital electrocardiographs. 
  • Comparison of bicycle and treadmill radionuclide angiocardiography. 
  • Comparison of clinical staging algorithms and 111indium-capromab pendetide immunoscintigraphy in the prediction of lymph node involvement in high risk prostate carcinoma patients. 
  • Comparison of coil designs for peripheral magnetic muscle stimulation. 
  • Comparison of concordance correlation coefficient and coefficient of individual agreement in assessing agreement. 
  • Comparison of cross-sectional renal function measurements in African Americans with hypertensive nephrosclerosis and of primary formulas to estimate glomerular filtration rate. 
  • Comparison of edge analysis techniques for the determination of the MTF of digital radiographic systems. 
  • Comparison of force and power generation patterns and their predictions under different external dynamic environments. 
  • Comparison of intensity-modulated tomotherapy with stereotactically guided conformal radiotherapy for brain tumors. 
  • Comparison of low-contrast detectability between two CT reconstruction algorithms using voxel-based 3D printed textured phantoms. 
  • Comparison of magnetic resonance feature tracking for strain calculation with harmonic phase imaging analysis. 
  • Comparison of methods to estimate health state utilities for ovarian cancer using quality of life data: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. 
  • Comparison of multiexcitation fluorescence and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy for the diagnosis of breast cancer (March 2003). 
  • Comparison of online IGRT techniques for prostate IMRT treatment: adaptive vs repositioning correction. 
  • Comparison of risk prediction using the CKD-EPI equation and the MDRD study equation for estimated glomerular filtration rate. 
  • Comparison of treatment techniques for conformal radiotherapy of the prostate using dose-volume histograms and normal tissue complication probabilities. 
  • Comparisons of Four Diet Quality Indexes to Define Single Meal Healthfulness. 
  • Comparisons of predicted genetic modules: identification of co-expressed genes through module gene flow. 
  • Compartmental transport model of microbicide delivery by an intravaginal ring. 
  • Complementary roles of open and hybrid approaches to thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair. 
  • Complexity reduction in context-dependent DNA substitution models. 
  • Compliance with results reporting at ClinicalTrials.gov. 
  • Complications and Resource Use Associated With Surgery for Chiari Malformation Type 1 in Adults: A Population Perspective. 
  • Component-wise gradient boosting and false discovery control in survival analysis with high-dimensional covariates. 
  • Composite grading algorithm for the National Cancer Institute's Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE). 
  • Comprehensive Characterization of Cancer Driver Genes and Mutations. 
  • Comprehensive analysis of ADA2 genetic variants and estimation of carrier frequency driven by a function-based approach. 
  • Comprehensive analysis of the Cramer-Rao bounds for magnetic resonance temperature change measurement in fat-water voxels using multi-echo imaging. 
  • Comprehensive annotation of BRCA1 and BRCA2 missense variants by functionally validated sequence-based computational prediction models. 
  • Comprehensive gene expression profiling and immunohistochemical studies support application of immunophenotypic algorithm for molecular subtype classification in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a report from the International DLBCL Rituximab-CHOP Consortium Program Study. 
  • Comprehensive population-averaged arterial input function for dynamic contrast-enhanced vmagnetic resonance imaging of head and neck cancer. 
  • Comprehensive processing, display and analysis for in vivo MR spectroscopic imaging. 
  • Compressed sensing reconstruction for undersampled breath-hold radial cine imaging with auxiliary free-breathing data. 
  • Compressed sensing with wavelet domain dependencies for coronary MRI: a retrospective study. 
  • Compressed wavefront sensing. 
  • Compressed-sensing motion compensation (CosMo): a joint prospective-retrospective respiratory navigator for coronary MRI. 
  • Compressing Deep Networks by Neuron Agglomerative Clustering. 
  • Computable Phenotype Implementation for a National, Multicenter Pragmatic Clinical Trial: Lessons Learned From ADAPTABLE. 
  • Computation of mutual information from Hidden Markov Models. 
  • Computation-guided backbone grafting of a discontinuous motif onto a protein scaffold. 
  • Computational Causal Modeling of the Dynamic Biomarker Cascade in Alzheimer's Disease. 
  • Computational and experimental identification of novel human imprinted genes. 
  • Computational and image processing methods for analysis and automation of anatomical alignment and joint spacing in reconstructive surgery. 
  • Computational design of a biologically active enzyme. 
  • Computational evaluation of methods for measuring the spatial extent of neural activation. 
  • Computational fluid dynamics of left ventricular ejection. 
  • Computational modeling of epidural cortical stimulation. 
  • Computational study on the relative acidity of acetic acid by the qm/mm method combined with the theory of energy representation 
  • Computationally efficient joint species distribution modeling of big spatial data. 
  • Computationally efficient spline-based time delay estimation. 
  • Computed Tomography-Based Oversizing Degrees and Incidence of Paravalvular Regurgitation of a New Generation Transcatheter Heart Valve. 
  • Computed tomography pulmonary angiogram diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. 
  • Computer-assisted design of an implantable, intrathoracic artificial lung. 
  • Computer-assisted detection of mammographic masses: a template matching scheme based on mutual information. 
  • Computer-extracted MR imaging features are associated with survival in glioblastoma patients. 
  • Computerized classification of suspicious regions in chest radiographs using subregion Hotelling observers. 
  • Computerizing the Texas Medication Algorithm Project. 
  • Computing robustness and persistence for images. 
  • ConceFT for Time-Varying Heart Rate Variability Analysis as a Measure of Noxious Stimulation During General Anesthesia. 
  • Concentration-dependent behavior of nisin interaction with supported bilayer lipid membrane. 
  • Concentrations and source characteristics of airborne carbonyl compounds measured outside urban residences. 
  • Conformational selection or induced fit: a flux description of reaction mechanism. 
  • Conformationally averaged score functions for electronic propagation in proteins. 
  • Conical intersections in solution: formulation, algorithm, and implementation with combined quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics method. 
  • Connection, a microcomputer program for storing and analyzing structural properties of neural circuits. 
  • Connectome Smoothing via Low-Rank Approximations. 
  • Consensus Recommendations for the Conduct, Training, Implementation, and Research of Perioperative Handoffs. 
  • Consensus guidelines in the treatment of major depressive disorder. 
  • Consensus recommendations for a dynamic susceptibility contrast MRI protocol for use in high-grade gliomas. 
  • Considerations for the implementation of target volume protocols in radiation therapy: in regard to Craig et al., IJROBP 2001;49:241-250. 
  • Constrained customization of non-coplanar beam orientations in radiotherapy of brain tumours. 
  • Constrained sparse functional connectivity networks for MCI classification. 
  • Construction of a catalytically active iron superoxide dismutase by rational protein design. 
  • Construction of a novel redox protein by rational design: conversion of a disulfide bridge into a mononuclear iron-sulfur center. 
  • Construction of new ligand binding sites in proteins of known structure. I. Computer-aided modeling of sites with pre-defined geometry. 
  • Contemporary Approaches to In-Transit Melanoma. 
  • Continuing progress of spike sorting in the era of big data 
  • Continuous delay estimation with polynomial splines 
  • Continuous functional magnetic resonance imaging reveals dynamic nonlinearities of "dose-response" curves for finger opposition. 
  • Continuous-time probabilistic models for longitudinal electronic health records. 
  • Contributions of fat and protein to the incretin effect of a mixed meal. 
  • Control of the gain of visual-motor transmission occurs in visual coordinates for smooth pursuit eye movements. 
  • Convergence of the maximum likelihood reconstruction algorithm for emission computed tomography. 
  • Conversion of cardiovascular conference abstracts to publications. 
  • Convex hull based neuro-retinal optic cup ellipse optimization in glaucoma diagnosis. 
  • Coping with polypharmacology by computational medicinal chemistry. 
  • Corneal graft detection for Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty using optical coherence tomography. 
  • Coronary artery dynamics in vivo 
  • Coronary stent patency: dual-energy multidetector CT assessment in a pilot study with anthropomorphic phantom. 
  • Correction of ocular shape in retinal optical coherence tomography and effect on current clinical measures. 
  • Correlation Between Macular Integrity Assessment and Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging of Ellipsoid Zone in Macular Telangiectasia Type 2. 
  • Correlation of Algorithmic and Visual Assessment of Lesion Detection in Clinical Images. 
  • Cost impact of molecular testing for indeterminate thyroid nodule fine-needle aspiration biopsies. 
  • Cost-effectiveness of alternative management strategies for patients with solitary pulmonary nodules. 
  • Costs, effectiveness, and workload impact of management strategies for women with an adnexal mass. 
  • Covariate adjustment for two-sample treatment comparisons in randomized clinical trials: a principled yet flexible approach. 
  • Creating computable algorithms for symptom management in an outpatient thoracic oncology setting. 
  • Critical assessment of automated flow cytometry data analysis techniques. 
  • Cross-validation for linear model with unequal variances in genomic analysis. 
  • Current concepts in the treatment of distal radial fractures. 
  • Curved-slab maximum intensity projection: method and evaluation. 
  • Cystic resolution: a performance metric for ultrasound imaging systems. 
  • D-dimer antigen: current concepts and future prospects. 
  • D-dimers and efficacy of clinical risk estimation algorithms: sensitivity in evaluation of acute pulmonary embolism. 
  • DICCCOL: dense individualized and common connectivity-based cortical landmarks. 
  • DNA-Based Analog Computing. 
  • Daily bone alignment with limited repeat CT correction rivals daily ultrasound alignment for prostate radiotherapy. 
  • Data Harmonization for a Molecularly Driven Health System. 
  • De novo assembly using low-coverage short read sequence data from the rice pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. oryzae. 
  • Deblurring using regularized locally adaptive kernel regression. 
  • Decision optimization of case-based computer-aided decision systems using genetic algorithms with application to mammography. 
  • Decision-level fusion of EEG and pupil features for single-trial visual detection analysis. 
  • Decoding Brain States Based on Magnetoencephalography From Prespecified Cortical Regions. 
  • Deconstructing Chronic Low Back Pain in the Older Adult-Step by Step Evidence and Expert-Based Recommendations for Evaluation and Treatment: Part II: Myofascial Pain. 
  • Deconstructing Chronic Low Back Pain in the Older Adult-Step by Step Evidence and Expert-Based Recommendations for Evaluation and Treatment: Part X: Sacroiliac Joint Syndrome. 
  • Deconstructing chronic low back pain in the older adult--Step by step evidence and expert-based recommendations for evaluation and treatment part III: Fibromyalgia syndrome. 
  • Deconvolution of event-related fMRI responses in fast-rate experimental designs: tracking amplitude variations. 
  • Decoupled LIGHT-SABRE variants allow hyperpolarization of asymmetric SABRE systems at an arbitrary field. 
  • Dedicated breast computed tomography: volume image denoising via a partial-diffusion equation based technique. 
  • Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Displacement Estimation in ARFI Imaging. 
  • Deep Learning Algorithm for Automated Segmentation and Volume Measurement of the Liver and Spleen Using Portal Venous Phase Computed Tomography Images. 
  • Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis. 
  • Deep Learning to Classify Radiology Free-Text Reports. 
  • Deep brain stimulation that abolishes Parkinsonian activity in basal ganglia improves thalamic relay fidelity in a computational circuit. 
  • Deep learning based imaging data completion for improved brain disease diagnosis. 
  • Deep learning based spectral extrapolation for dual-source, dual-energy x-ray computed tomography. 
  • Deep learning in radiology: An overview of the concepts and a survey of the state of the art with focus on MRI. 
  • Deep learning-based algorithm for assessment of knee osteoarthritis severity in radiographs matches performance of radiologists. 
  • Deep learning-based feature representation for AD/MCI classification. 
  • Deep learning-based motion compensation for four-dimensional cone-beam computed tomography (4D-CBCT) reconstruction. 
  • Deep sparse multi-task learning for feature selection in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. 
  • Deep-tissue temperature mapping by multi-illumination photoacoustic tomography aided by a diffusion optical model: a numerical study. 
  • DeepProjection: specific and robust projection of curved 2D tissue sheets from 3D microscopy using deep learning. 
  • Defining early mycosis fungoides. 
  • Deformable Graph Model for Tracking Epithelial Cell Sheets in Fluorescence Microscopy. 
  • Delirium detection and improved delirium management in older patients hospitalized for hip fracture. 
  • Depression, IV: STAR*D treatment trial for depression. 
  • Derivation and analysis of viscoelastic properties in human liver: impact of frequency on fibrosis and steatosis staging. 
  • Describing Complex Structure-Function Relationships in Biomolecules at Equilibrium. 
  • Design and Analysis of Compact DNA Strand Displacement Circuits for Analog Computation Using Autocatalytic Amplifiers. 
  • Design and Analysis of Large-Scale Biological Rhythm Studies: A Comparison of Algorithms for Detecting Periodic Signals in Biological Data 
  • Design and implementation of a new computerized system for intraoperative cardiac mapping. 
  • Design and validation of a semi-automatic bone segmentation algorithm from MRI to improve research efficiency. 
  • Design of an acoustic metamaterial lens using genetic algorithms. 
  • Design of multishell sampling schemes with uniform coverage in diffusion MRI. 
  • Design of the Dialysis Access Consortium (DAC) Aggrenox Prevention Of Access Stenosis Trial. 
  • Detachable microsphere scalpel tips for potential use in ophthalmic surgery with the erbium:YAG laser. 
  • Detailed Anatomical Orientations for Certain Types of Morphometric Measurements Can Be Determined Automatically With Geometric Algorithms. 
  • Detection and identification of bacteria using antibiotic susceptibility and a multi-array electrochemical sensor with pattern recognition. 
  • Detection of Bladder Contractions From the Activity of the External Urethral Sphincter in Rats Using Sparse Regression. 
  • Detection of QT prolongation using a novel electrocardiographic analysis algorithm applying intelligent automation: prospective blinded evaluation using the Cardiac Safety Research Consortium electrocardiographic database. 
  • Detection of glaucoma using scanning laser polarimetry with enhanced corneal compensation. 
  • Detection of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis: added value of coronal reformations from isotropic voxels with 64-MDCT. 
  • Detection of myocardial ischemia by stress perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance. 
  • Detection of primary breast cancer presenting as metastatic carcinoma of unknown primary origin by 111In-pentetreotide scan. 
  • Detection of retinal nerve fibre layer progression: comparison of the fast and extended modes of GDx guided progression analysis. 
  • Detection of viruses via statistical gene expression analysis. 
  • Determinants of angle width in Chinese Singaporeans. 
  • Determination of an optimal image frame interval for frame-to-frame ultrasound image motion tracking. 
  • Determination of both mechanical and electronic shifts in cone beam SPECT. 
  • Determination of human platelet antigen typing by molecular methods: Importance in diagnosis and early treatment of neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia. 
  • Determination of mechanical and electronic shifts for pinhole SPECT using a single point source. 
  • Determination of the falloff constant (k(f)) from modeling biochemical marker release: a new variable for discriminating therapies. 
  • Determining clinical course of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma using targeted transcriptome and machine learning algorithms. 
  • Determining contrast medium dose and rate on basis of lean body weight: does this strategy improve patient-to-patient uniformity of hepatic enhancement during multi-detector row CT? 
  • Determining the cost economic "tipping point" for the addition of a regional percutaneous coronary intervention facility. 
  • Developing a Real-Time Electroencephalogram-Guided Anesthesia-Management Curriculum for Educating Residents: A Single-Center Randomized Controlled Trial. 
  • Developing and Validating Methods to Assemble Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Births in the Electronic Health Record. 
  • Developing predictive models for return to work using the Military Power, Performance and Prevention (MP3) musculoskeletal injury risk algorithm: a study protocol for an injury risk assessment programme. 
  • Developing tailored instruments: item banking and computerized adaptive assessment. 
  • Development and Assessment of a Computer Algorithm for Stroke Vascular Localization Using Components of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale. 
  • Development and Validation of the Gene Expression Predictor of High-grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma Molecular SubTYPE (PrOTYPE). 
  • Development and clinical evaluation of a three-dimensional cone-beam computed tomography estimation method using a deformation field map. 
  • Development and evaluation of an improved methodology for assessing adherence to evidence-based drug therapy guidelines using claims data. 
  • Development and pilot testing of computerized order entry algorithms for geriatric problems in nursing homes. 
  • Development and validation of XML-based calculations within order sets. 
  • Development and validation of a deep-learning algorithm for the detection of polyps during colonoscopy. 
  • Development and validation of an electronic health records-based opioid use disorder algorithm by expert clinical adjudication among patients with prescribed opioids. 
  • Development and validation of an electronic medical record (EMR)-based computed phenotype of HIV-1 infection. 
  • Development of Algorithms for Automated Detection of Cervical Pre-Cancers With a Low-Cost, Point-of-Care, Pocket Colposcope. 
  • Development of RTOG consensus guidelines for the definition of the clinical target volume for postoperative conformal radiation therapy for prostate cancer. 
  • Development of a Non-invasive Device for Swallow Screening in Patients at Risk of Oropharyngeal Dysphagia: Results from a Prospective Exploratory Study. 
  • Development of a blood-based gene expression algorithm for assessment of obstructive coronary artery disease in non-diabetic patients. 
  • Development of a computerized assessment of clinician adherence to a treatment guideline for patients with bipolar disorder. 
  • Development of a model of the coronary arterial tree for the 4D XCAT phantom. 
  • Development of a multimarker assay for early detection of ovarian cancer. 
  • Development of a neuro-fuzzy technique for automated parameter optimization of inverse treatment planning. 
  • Development of a preference-based index from the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25. 
  • Development of a preoperative predictive model for major complications following adult spinal deformity surgery. 
  • Development of a prognostic model for six-month mortality in older adults with declining health. 
  • Development of a quantitative morphological assessment of toxicant-treated zebrafish larvae using brightfield imaging and high-content analysis. 
  • Development of a web-based, specialty specific portfolio. 
  • Development of an algorithm to assess unmeasured symptom severity in gynecologic care. 
  • Development of methods for beam angle optimization for IMRT using an accelerated exhaustive search strategy. 
  • Development of telerehabilitation application with designated consultation categories. 
  • Development, validation, and relevance of in vivo low-contrast task transfer function to estimate detectability in clinical CT images. 
  • Dexmedetomidine pharmacodynamics: Part II: Crossover comparison of the analgesic effect of dexmedetomidine and remifentanil in healthy volunteers. 
  • Dexmedetomidine pharmacodynamics: part I: crossover comparison of the respiratory effects of dexmedetomidine and remifentanil in healthy volunteers. 
  • DiBa: a data-driven Bayesian algorithm for sleep spindle detection. 
  • Diagnosis and Management of Acute Appendicitis in Adults: A Review. 
  • Diagnosis and Management of VTE in Pregnancy. 
  • Diagnosis and management of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Diagnosis and management of renovascular hypertension. 
  • Diagnosis and screening of HIV/AIDS using clinical criteria in Tanzanian adults. 
  • Diagnosis and treatment of symptomatic peripancreatic fluid collections after pancreas transplant. 
  • Diagnosis of liver fibrosis: present and future. 
  • Diagnosis of renal angiomyolipoma with hounsfield unit thresholds: effect of size of region of interest and nephrographic phase imaging. 
  • Diagnosis, evaluation and follow-up of asymptomatic microhematuria (AMH) in adults: AUA guideline. 
  • Diagnostic Algorithm for Patients With Suspected Giant Cell Arteritis. 
  • Diagnostic Algorithm for Suspected Giant Cell Arteritis: Response. 
  • Diagnostic Approach to Health Care- and Device-Associated Central Nervous System Infections. 
  • Diagnostic Performance of an Advanced Modeled Iterative Reconstruction Algorithm for Low-Contrast Detectability with a Third-Generation Dual-Source Multidetector CT Scanner: Potential for Radiation Dose Reduction in a Multireader Study. 
  • Diagnostic ability of Heidelberg Retina Tomography in detecting glaucoma in a population setting: the Singapore Malay Eye Study. 
  • Diagnostic criteria for late-onset (childhood and adult) Pompe disease. 
  • Diagnostic impact of core-needle biopsy on fine-needle aspiration of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. 
  • Diarrhea. 
  • Diarrhea: applying research to bedside practice. 
  • Dictionary learning for sparse representation and classification of neural spikes. 
  • Differences in Liver Imaging and Reporting Data System Categorization Between MRI and CT. 
  • Different Stimuli, Different Spatial Codes: A Visual Map and an Auditory Rate Code for Oculomotor Space in the Primate Superior Colliculus 
  • Differential 3D Facial Recognition: Adding 3D to Your State-of-the-Art 2D Method. 
  • Differential expression analysis for RNAseq using Poisson mixed models. 
  • Diffusion geometry approach to efficiently remove electrical stimulation artifacts in intracranial electroencephalography 
  • Diffusion tensor imaging fiber tracking with local tissue property sensitivity: phantom and in vivo validation. 
  • Diffusion tensor imaging of adult age differences in cerebral white matter: relation to response time. 
  • Diffusion tensor tractography: exploring the cost-benefit ratio of incorporating CSF suppression into fiber tracing algorithms. 
  • Diffusion-weighted imaging for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: quantifying repeatability to understand early treatment-induced change. 
  • Digital pathology in nephrology clinical trials, research, and pathology practice. 
  • Digital pathology with Fourier ptychography. 
  • Digital period analysis of sleep EEG in depression. 
  • Digital phantoms for characterizing inconsistencies among radiomics extraction toolboxes. 
  • Digital technology and COVID-19. 
  • Digital tomosynthesis with an on-board kilovoltage imaging device. 
  • Digital x-ray tomosynthesis: current state of the art and clinical potential. 
  • Dipsticks and diagnostic algorithms in urinary tract infection: development and validation, randomised trial, economic analysis, observational cohort and qualitative study. 
  • Direct cone beam SPECT reconstruction with camera tilt. 
  • Direct questioning is more effective than patient-initiated report for the detection of sexually transmitted infections in a primary care HIV clinic in Western Kenya. 
  • Direct rapid-prototyping fabrication of computer-generated volume holograms in the millimeter-wave and terahertz regime. 
  • Direct sampled I/Q beamforming for compact and very low-cost ultrasound imaging. 
  • Direct social support for young high risk children: relations with behavioral and emotional outcomes across time. 
  • DisP+V: A Unified Framework for Disentangling Prototype and Variation From Single Sample per Person. 
  • Discharge competence and pattern formation in peatlands: a meta-ecosystem model of the Everglades ridge-slough landscape. 
  • Discovery of geranylgeranyltransferase-I inhibitors with novel scaffolds by the means of quantitative structure-activity relationship modeling, virtual screening, and experimental validation. 
  • Discretizing large traceable vessels and using DE-MRI perfusion maps yields numerical temperature contours that match the MR noninvasive measurements. 
  • Discriminating multiple motor imageries of human hands using EEG. 
  • Diseased Region Detection of Longitudinal Knee Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data. 
  • Diseased region detection of longitudinal knee MRI data. 
  • Disparity mapping applied to sonography of the breast: technical note. 
  • Dispersion multiplexing with broadband filtering for miniature spectrometers. 
  • Distinct and predictive chromatin signatures of transcriptional promoters and enhancers in the human genome. 
  • Distinctive Analysis of Macular Superficial Capillaries and Large Vessels Using Optical Coherence Tomographic Angiography in Healthy and Diabetic Eyes. 
  • Distinguishing direct versus indirect transcription factor-DNA interactions. 
  • Distortion of ERP averages due to overlap from temporally adjacent ERPs: analysis and correction. 
  • Diverse patterns of T-cell response against multiple newly identified human Y chromosome-encoded minor histocompatibility epitopes. 
  • Dizziness: state of the science. 
  • Do markets respond to quality information? The case of fertility clinics. 
  • Does hepatitis B surface antigen kinetics, including both decline and reaching a threshold, improve prediction of response? 
  • Does provider adherence to a treatment guideline change clinical outcomes for patients with bipolar disorder? Results from the Texas Medication Algorithm Project. 
  • Does the Location of Bruch's Membrane Opening Change Over Time? Longitudinal Analysis Using San Diego Automated Layer Segmentation Algorithm (SALSA). 
  • Does this patient meet the criteria for Emergency Severity Index level 2? 
  • Does this patient with headache have a migraine or need neuroimaging? 
  • Does this woman have an acute uncomplicated urinary tract infection? 
  • Domain prediction with probabilistic directional context. 
  • Domain-oriented edge-based alignment of protein interaction networks. 
  • Donor-derived transmission events in 2013: a report of the Organ Procurement Transplant Network Ad Hoc Disease Transmission Advisory Committee. 
  • Dose and pulse sequence considerations for hyperpolarized (129)Xe ventilation MRI. 
  • Dose sculpting with generalized equivalent uniform dose. 
  • Dosimetric assessment of rigid setup error by CBCT for HN-IMRT. 
  • Dosimetric comparison of four target alignment methods for prostate cancer radiotherapy. 
  • Dosimetric effect of intrafraction motion and residual setup error for hypofractionated prostate intensity-modulated radiotherapy with online cone beam computed tomography image guidance. 
  • Dosimetric verification of lung cancer treatment using the CBCTs estimated from limited-angle on-board projections. 
  • Dual Kidney Allocation Score: A Novel Algorithm Utilizing Expanded Donor Criteria for the Allocation of Dual Kidneys in Adults. 
  • Dual origins of measured phase-amplitude coupling reveal distinct neural mechanisms underlying episodic memory in the human cortex. 
  • Dual source hybrid spectral micro-CT using an energy-integrating and a photon-counting detector. 
  • Dual window method for processing spectroscopic optical coherence tomography signals with simultaneously high spectral and temporal resolution. 
  • Dual-TRACER: High resolution fMRI with constrained evolution reconstruction. 
  • Dual-wavelength pump-probe microscopy analysis of melanin composition. 
  • DukeSim: A Realistic, Rapid, and Scanner-Specific Simulation Framework in Computed Tomography. 
  • Dynamic MRI of grid-tagged hyperpolarized helium-3 for the assessment of lung motion during breathing. 
  • Dynamic Trial-by-Trial Recoding of Task-Set Representations in the Frontoparietal Cortex Mediates Behavioral Flexibility. 
  • Dynamic and inherent B0 correction for DTI using stimulated echo spiral imaging. 
  • Dynamic docking and electron-transfer between cytochrome b5 and a suite of myoglobin surface-charge mutants. Introduction of a functional-docking algorithm for protein-protein complexes. 
  • Dynamic prediction of metastases after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer. 
  • Dynamic splitting of large intensity-modulated fields. 
  • Dynamic susceptibility contrast MRI with localized arterial input functions. 
  • Dynamics of segmental extracellular volumes during changes in body position by bioimpedance analysis. 
  • Dysregulation of DGCR6 and DGCR6L: psychopathological outcomes in chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. 
  • E-Pedigrees: a large-scale automatic family pedigree prediction application. 
  • ECT in the treatment of status epilepticus. 
  • Early Detection of Ovarian Cancer using the Risk of Ovarian Cancer Algorithm with Frequent CA125 Testing in Women at Increased Familial Risk - Combined Results from Two Screening Trials. 
  • Early detection of Pompe disease by newborn screening is feasible: results from the Taiwan screening program. 
  • Early identification of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. Early Identification of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias Panel. 
  • Early intervention: which patients and how early? 
  • Early melanoma detection: nonuniform dermoscopic features and growth. 
  • Early, goal-directed mobilisation in the surgical intensive care unit: a randomised controlled trial. 
  • Echocardiographic Algorithm for Post-Myocardial Infarction LV Thrombus: A Gatekeeper for Thrombus Evaluation by Delayed Enhancement CMR. 
  • Economic analysis of prophylactic pegfilgrastim in adult cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. 
  • Economic and radiation costs of initial imaging approaches after a child's first febrile urinary tract infection. 
  • Edge displacement field-based classification for improved detection of polyps in CT colonography. 
  • Effect of Algorithm-Based Therapy vs Usual Care on Clinical Success and Serious Adverse Events in Patients with Staphylococcal Bacteremia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Effect of Radiation Dose Reduction and Reconstruction Algorithm on Image Noise, Contrast, Resolution, and Detectability of Subtle Hypoattenuating Liver Lesions at Multidetector CT: Filtered Back Projection versus a Commercial Model-based Iterative Reconstruction Algorithm. 
  • Effect of a Low-Rank Denoising Algorithm on Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Based Measures of Liver Fat and Iron. 
  • Effect of a Noise-Optimized Second-Generation Monoenergetic Algorithm on Image Noise and Conspicuity of Hypervascular Liver Tumors: An In Vitro and In Vivo Study. 
  • Effect of anatomical variability on electric field characteristics of electroconvulsive therapy and magnetic seizure therapy: a parametric modeling study. 
  • Effect of deep learning image reconstruction in the prediction of resectability of pancreatic cancer: Diagnostic performance and reader confidence. 
  • Effect of dose reduction on the detection of mammographic lesions: a mathematical observer model analysis. 
  • Effect of fasting on the VO2-fh relationship in king penguins, Aptenodytes patagonicus. 
  • Effect of graphite concentration on shear-wave speed in gelatin-based tissue-mimicking phantoms. 
  • Effect of organ enhancement and habitus on estimation of unenhanced attenuation at contrast-enhanced dual-energy MDCT: concepts for individualized and organ-specific spectral iodine subtraction strategies. 
  • Effect of patient selection method on provider group performance estimates. 
  • Effect of patient setup errors on simultaneously integrated boost head and neck IMRT treatment plans. 
  • Effect of radiologists' experience with an adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction algorithm on detection of hypervascular liver lesions and perception of image quality. 
  • Effective learning strategies for real-time image-guided adaptive control of multiple-source hyperthermia applicators. 
  • Effectiveness of five different approaches in management of urinary tract infection: randomised controlled trial. 
  • Effects of Electrical Stimulation in the Inferior Colliculus on Frequency Discrimination by Rhesus Monkeys and Implications for the Auditory Midbrain Implant. 
  • Effects of aggregation of drug and diagnostic codes on the performance of the high-dimensional propensity score algorithm: an empirical example. 
  • Effects of electroporation on transmembrane potential induced by defibrillation shocks. 
  • Effects of humic acid and electrolytes on photocatalytic reactivity and transport of carbon nanoparticle aggregates in water. 
  • Effects of sampling strategy on image quality in noncontact panoramic fluorescence diffuse optical tomography for small animal imaging. 
  • Effects of synaptic connectivity on liquid state machine performance. 
  • Effects of x-ray and CT image enhancements on the robustness and accuracy of a rigid 3D/2D image registration. 
  • Efficacy of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia Combined With Antidepressant Pharmacotherapy in Patients With Comorbid Depression and Insomnia: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
  • Efficiency analysis of waveform shape for electrical excitation of nerve fibers. 
  • Efficient Strategies for Estimating the Spatial Coherence of Backscatter. 
  • Efficient acquisition of high-resolution 4-D diagonal-suppressed methyl-methyl NOESY for large proteins. 
  • Efficient coding of spatial information in the primate retina. 
  • Efficient independent planar dose calculation for FFF IMRT QA with a bivariate Gaussian source model. 
  • Efficient multiple acquisitions by Skipped Phase Encoding and Edge Deghosting (SPEED) using shared spatial information. 
  • Efficient optic cup detection from intra-image learning with retinal structure priors. 
  • Efficient optic cup localization using regional propagation based on retinal structure priors. 
  • Efficient simulation of three-dimensional anisotropic cardiac tissue using an adaptive mesh refinement method. 
  • Efficient supervised learning in networks with binary synapses. 
  • Efficient fourier-wavelet super-resolution. 
  • Electric Field Model of Transcranial Electric Stimulation in Nonhuman Primates: Correspondence to Individual Motor Threshold. 
  • Electrocardiographic features of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. 
  • Electrocardiographic inverse solution for ectopic origin of excitation in two-dimensional propagation model. 
  • Electroconvulsive therapy in the presence of deep brain stimulation implants: electric field effects. 
  • Electromagnetohydrodynamic modeling of Lorentz effect imaging. 
  • Electronic health record risk score provides earlier prognostication of clinical outcomes in patients admitted to the cardiac intensive care unit. 
  • Emergency Severity Index version 4: clarifying common questions. 
  • Emergency airway management of tracheo-innominate fistulas in the pediatric population. 
  • Enantiomeric metabolic interactions and stereoselective human methadone metabolism. 
  • Encoding and decoding of learned smooth-pursuit eye movements in the floccular complex of the monkey cerebellum. 
  • End tidal-to-arterial CO2 and O2 gas gradients at low- and high-altitude during dynamic end-tidal forcing. 
  • Endogenous presenilin 1 redistributes to the surface of lamellipodia upon adhesion of Jurkat cells to a collagen matrix. 
  • Endoscopic versus surgical ampullectomy: an algorithm to treat disease of the ampulla of Vater. 
  • Endovascular management of carotid blowout. 
  • Energy-efficient waveform shapes for neural stimulation revealed with a genetic algorithm. 
  • Enhanced protein fold recognition through a novel data integration approach. 
  • Enhanced refocusing of fat signals using optimized multipulse echo sequences. 
  • Enhanced spatial localization of neuronal activation using simultaneous apparent-diffusion-coefficient and blood-oxygenation functional magnetic resonance imaging. 
  • Enhancing case ascertainment of Parkinson's disease using Medicare claims data in a population-based cohort: the Cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • Enhancing four-wave-mixing processes by nanowire arrays coupled to a gold film. 
  • Enhancing imaging systems using transformation optics. 
  • Enhancing recovery in coronary heart disease (ENRICHD): baseline characteristics. 
  • Enriched white matter connectivity networks for accurate identification of MCI patients. 
  • Equalization of four cardiovascular risk algorithms after systematic recalibration: individual-participant meta-analysis of 86 prospective studies. 
  • Equivalence of time and aperture domain additive noise in ultrasound coherence. 
  • Escalating intravenous methotrexate improves event-free survival in children with standard-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Establishment of reference intervals for osteoarthritis-related soluble biomarkers: the FNIH/OARSI OA Biomarkers Consortium. 
  • Estimating Cost-effectiveness of a Multimodal Ovarian Cancer Screening Program in the United States: Secondary Analysis of the UK Collaborative Trial of Ovarian Cancer Screening (UKCTOCS). 
  • Estimating between- and within-individual variation in cortisol levels using multilevel models. 
  • Estimating defibrillation efficacy using combined upper limit of vulnerability and defibrillation testing. 
  • Estimating genomic coexpression networks using first-order conditional independence. 
  • Estimating postvoid residual volume without measuring residual bladder volume during serial cystometrograms. 
  • Estimating the 95% effective defibrillation dose 
  • Estimation of absorbed doses from paediatric cone-beam CT scans: MOSFET measurements and Monte Carlo simulations. 
  • Estimation of cardiac bidomain parameters from extracellular measurement: two dimensional study. 
  • Estimation of computed tomography dose index in cone beam computed tomography: MOSFET measurements and Monte Carlo simulations. 
  • Estimation of the combined response to treatment in multicenter trials. 
  • Estimation of the heart respiratory motion with applications for cone beam computed tomography imaging: a simulation study. 
  • Estimation of the transition/transversion rate bias and species sampling. 
  • Estimation of the warfarin dose with clinical and pharmacogenetic data. 
  • Estimation of wall stress and left ventricular mass by noninvasive techniques and clinical implications. 
  • Estimation of white matter fiber parameters from compressed multiresolution diffusion MRI using sparse Bayesian learning. 
  • Estrogen regulation of aquaporins in the mouse uterus: potential roles in uterine water movement. 
  • Ethical, Legal, and Financial Considerations of Artificial Intelligence in Surgery. 
  • Evaluating functional network inference using simulations of complex biological systems. 
  • Evaluating haplotype effects in case-control studies via penalized-likelihood approaches: prospective or retrospective analysis? 
  • Evaluating iterative reconstruction performance in computed tomography. 
  • Evaluating the Use of Commercially Available Wearable Wristbands to Capture Adolescents' Daily Sleep Duration. 
  • Evaluating the effect of image preprocessing on an information-theoretic CAD system in mammography. 
  • Evaluating the exposure and disease relationship with adjustment for different types of exposure misclassification: a regression approach. 
  • Evaluating the uncertainty in exchange parameters determined from off-resonance R1ρ relaxation dispersion for systems in fast exchange. 
  • Evaluation of Combined Artificial Intelligence and Radiologist Assessment to Interpret Screening Mammograms. 
  • Evaluation of ECG algorithms designed to improve detect of transient myocardial ischemia to minimize false alarms in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome. 
  • Evaluation of Modified 2-Tiered Serodiagnostic Testing Algorithms for Early Lyme Disease. 
  • Evaluation of Simulated Lesions as Surrogates to Clinical Lesions for Thoracic CT Volumetry: The Results of an International Challenge. 
  • Evaluation of a commercial DIR platform for contour propagation in prostate cancer patients treated with IMRT/VMAT. 
  • Evaluation of a panel of non-invasive serum markers to differentiate mild from moderate-to-advanced liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C patients. 
  • Evaluation of an electron Monte Carlo dose calculation algorithm for electron beam. 
  • Evaluation of biaxial mechanical properties of soft tubes and arteries using sonometry. 
  • Evaluation of cerebrovascular reserve capacity in symptomatic and asymptomatic internal carotid stenosis with transcranial Doppler. 
  • Evaluation of command algorithms for control of upper-extremity neural prostheses. 
  • Evaluation of denoising algorithms for biological electron tomography. 
  • Evaluation of eddy current distortion and field inhomogeneity distortion corrections in MR diffusion imaging using log-demons DIR method. 
  • Evaluation of high-perimeter electrode designs for deep brain stimulation. 
  • Evaluation of information-theoretic similarity measures for content-based retrieval and detection of masses in mammograms. 
  • Evaluation of integrated respiratory gating systems on a Novalis Tx system. 
  • Evaluation of ischemic heart disease. 
  • Evaluation of novel ECG signal processing on quantification of transient ischemia and baseline wander suppression. 
  • Evaluation of spike-detection algorithms for a brain-machine interface application. 
  • Evaluation of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III algorithm for selecting candidates for statin therapy: insights from the A to Z trial. 
  • Evaluation of the YSI 2300 glucose analyzer: algorithm-corrected results are accurate and specific. 
  • Evaluation of the accuracy of a 3D surface imaging system for patient setup in head and neck cancer radiotherapy. 
  • Evaluation of three types of reference image data for external beam radiotherapy target localization using digital tomosynthesis (DTS). 
  • Evaluations of an adaptive planning technique incorporating dose feedback in image-guided radiotherapy of prostate cancer. 
  • EventDTW: An Improved Dynamic Time Warping Algorithm for Aligning Biomedical Signals of Nonuniform Sampling Frequencies. 
  • Evolving approaches to assessing and monitoring patient-ventilator interactions. 
  • Expanded algorithm for managing patients with acute decompensated heart failure. 
  • Expanding the benefits of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy: "is less more"? 
  • Experimental characterization of intermolecular multiple-quantum coherence pumping efficiency in solution NMR. 
  • Experimental design of time series data for learning from dynamic Bayesian networks. 
  • Experimental verification of T-matrix-based inverse light scattering analysis for assessing structure of spheroids as models of cell nuclei. 
  • Experiments with the nonlinear and chaotic behaviour of the multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART) algorithm for computed tomography. 
  • Exploring chemical space with discrete, gradient, and hybrid optimization methods. 
  • Expression signatures of TP53 mutations in serous ovarian cancers. 
  • Expulsive therapy versus early endoscopic stone removal in patients with acute renal colic: a comparison of indirect costs. 
  • Extended haplotype-phasing of long-read de novo genome assemblies using Hi-C. 
  • Extending assembly of short DNA sequences to handle error. 
  • Extensive haplotype diversity in African American mothers and their cord blood units. 
  • Extraction of spatial information for low-bandwidth telerehabilitation applications. 
  • Extrema-weighted feature extraction for functional data. 
  • Factors associated with reporting results for pulmonary clinical trials in ClinicalTrials.gov. 
  • Factors that influence the timing of spontaneous labor at term. 
  • False positives in multiplex PCR-based next-generation sequencing have unique signatures. 
  • Fast Algorithms for Conducting Large-Scale GWAS of Age-at-Onset Traits Using Cox Mixed-Effects Models. 
  • Fast acquisition and reconstruction of optical coherence tomography images via sparse representation. 
  • Fast acquisition of high resolution 4-D amide-amide NOESY with diagonal suppression, sparse sampling and FFT-CLEAN. 
  • Fast and compact DNA logic circuits based on single-stranded gates using strand-displacing polymerase. 
  • Fast and robust multiframe super resolution. 
  • Fast four-dimensional cone-beam computed tomography reconstruction using deformable convolutional networks. 
  • Fast global oscillations in networks of integrate-and-fire neurons with low firing rates. 
  • Fast image and video colorization using chrominance blending. 
  • Fast measurement of blood T1 in the human carotid artery at 3T: Accuracy, precision, and reproducibility. 
  • Fast modelling of the collimator-detector response in Monte Carlo simulation of SPECT imaging using the angular response function. 
  • Fast molecular shape matching using contact maps. 
  • Fast reconstruction of digital tomosynthesis using on-board images. 
  • Fast tomographic reconstruction strategy for diffuse optical tomography. 
  • Fast verification of Gamma Knifetrade mark treatment plans. 
  • Faster algorithms for optimal multiple sequence alignment based on pairwise comparisons. 
  • Fe(III) coordination properties of a new saccharide-based exocyclic trihydroxamate analogue of ferrichrome. 
  • Fe(III) coordination properties of two new saccharide-based enterobactin analogues: methyl 2,3,4-tris-O-[N-[2,3-di(hydroxy)benzoyl-glycyl]-aminopropyl]-alpha-D-glucopyranoside and methyl 2,3,4-tris-O-[N-[2,3-di-(hydroxy)-benzoyl]-aminopropyl]-alpha-D-glucopyranoside. 
  • Feasibility of clinical detection of cervical dysplasia using angle-resolved low coherence interferometry measurements of depth-resolved nuclear morphology. 
  • Feasibility of optimizing the dose distribution in lung tumors using fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and single photon emission computed tomography guided dose prescriptions. 
  • Feasibility of using algorithm-based clinical decision support for symptom assessment and management in lung cancer. 
  • Feasibility study of a synchronized-moving-grid (SMOG) system to improve image quality in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). 
  • Feedback-control induced pattern formation in cardiac myocytes: a mathematical modeling study. 
  • Feedback-tracking microrheology in living cells. 
  • Femtosecond pulse shaping enables detection of optical Kerr-effect (OKE) dynamics for molecular imaging 
  • Finding diagnostic biomarkers in proteomic spectra. 
  • First theoretic analysis of magnetic drug targeting in the lung. 
  • First-Principles Molecular Structure Search with a Genetic Algorithm. 
  • Fitting Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation Models with Random Effects and Unknown Initial Conditions Using the Stochastic Approximation Expectation-Maximization (SAEM) Algorithm. 
  • Fixed and random effects selection in linear and logistic models 
  • Flattening the abdominal aortic tree for effective visualization. 
  • Flexible treatment strategies in chronic disease: clinical and research implications. 
  • FlowKit: A Python Toolkit for Integrated Manual and Automated Cytometry Analysis Workflows. 
  • Fluctuation-dissipation theorem in an aging colloidal glass. 
  • Focal biologically inspired feature for glaucoma type classification. 
  • For patients with predicted low risk for choledocholithiasis undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, selective intraoperative cholangiography and postoperative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is an effective strategy to limit unnecessary procedures. 
  • Forensic document examination and algorithmic handwriting analysis of Judahite biblical period inscriptions reveal significant literacy level. 
  • Four-dimensional image-based treatment planning: Target volume segmentation and dose calculation in the presence of respiratory motion. 
  • Four-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging (4D-MRI) using image-based respiratory surrogate: a feasibility study. 
  • Frailty in liver transplantation: An expert opinion statement from the American Society of Transplantation Liver and Intestinal Community of Practice. 
  • Frameless angiogram-based stereotactic radiosurgery for treatment of arteriovenous malformations. 
  • Frequency of celiac disease in individuals with Down syndrome in the United States. 
  • Frequency response and distortion properties of nonlinear image processing algorithms and the importance of imaging context. 
  • From Machine to Machine: An OCT-Trained Deep Learning Algorithm for Objective Quantification of Glaucomatous Damage in Fundus Photographs. 
  • From abstract to peer-reviewed publication: country matters. 
  • From subthreshold to firing-rate resonance. 
  • Frontal and parietal cortical ensembles predict single-trial muscle activity during reaching movements in primates. 
  • Frontostriatal white matter integrity mediates adult age differences in probabilistic reward learning. 
  • Fuel-based fine particulate and black carbon emission factors from a railyard area in Atlanta. 
  • Fully Bayesian estimation of Gibbs hyperparameters for emission computed tomography data. 
  • Fully automated system for three-dimensional bronchial morphology analysis using volumetric multidetector computed tomography of the chest. 
  • Fully automatic segmentation of fluorescein leakage in subjects with diabetic macular edema. 
  • Fully automatic software for retinal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edema from images acquired by cirrus and spectralis systems. 
  • Functional joint model for longitudinal and time-to-event data: an application to Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Functional problems and arthrofibrosis following total knee arthroplasty. 
  • Functional problems and treatment solutions after total hip arthroplasty. 
  • Future developments in brain-machine interface research. 
  • Fuzzy logic guided inverse treatment planning. 
  • GAVA: spectral simulation for in vivo MRS applications. 
  • GPU-based real-time small displacement estimation with ultrasound. 
  • GSTM1 polymorphism, GSTT1 polymorphism, and cervical cancer risk: a meta-analysis. 
  • Gaussian process based independent analysis for temporal source separation in fMRI. 
  • Gaze estimation interpolation methods based on binocular data. 
  • GenBlastA: enabling BLAST to identify homologous gene sequences. 
  • Gene expression profiling of differentiated thyroid neoplasms: diagnostic and clinical implications. 
  • Gene prediction and verification in a compact genome with numerous small introns. 
  • Gene selection using iterative feature elimination random forests for survival outcomes. 
  • General cardiovascular risk profile for use in primary care: the Framingham Heart Study. 
  • Generalized cystic resolution: a metric for assessing the fundamental limits on beamformer performance. 
  • Generalized dead-end elimination algorithms make large-scale protein side-chain structure prediction tractable: implications for protein design and structural genomics. 
  • Generalized sampling using a compound-eye imaging system for multi-dimensional object acquisition. 
  • Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. 
  • Generation of annotated multimodal ground truth datasets for abdominal medical image registration. 
  • Genesis of the monophasic action potential: role of interstitial resistance and boundary gradients. 
  • Genetic algorithm reveals energy-efficient waveforms for neural stimulation. 
  • Genetic network identification using convex programming. 
  • Genetic signatures in the envelope glycoproteins of HIV-1 that associate with broadly neutralizing antibodies. 
  • Genetic-based dosing in orthopedic patients beginning warfarin therapy. 
  • Genome-wide analysis reveals positional-nucleosome-oriented binding pattern of pioneer factor FOXA1. 
  • Genome-wide association identifies diverse causes of common variable immunodeficiency. 
  • Genome-wide association study identifies a maternal copy-number deletion in PSG11 enriched among preeclampsia patients. 
  • Genome-wide search for miRNA-target interactions in Arabidopsis thaliana with an integrated approach. 
  • Genomic sweeping for hypermethylated genes. 
  • Genotypic and Spatial Analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission in a High-Incidence Urban Setting. 
  • Geometric and dosimetric evaluations of an online image-guidance strategy for 3D-CRT of prostate cancer. 
  • Geometric calibration for a dual tube/detector micro-CT system. 
  • Getting more from less: algorithms for rapid protein identification with multiple short peptide sequences. 
  • Gfastats: conversion, evaluation and manipulation of genome sequences using assembly graphs. 
  • GiA Roots: software for the high throughput analysis of plant root system architecture. 
  • Glaucoma detection based on deep convolutional neural network. 
  • Glycogen storage diseases presenting as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. 
  • Goal-Driven Beam Setting Optimization for Whole-Breast Radiation Therapy. 
  • Goal-directed coagulation management in the perioperative period of cardiac surgery. 
  • Goal-directed intraoperative fluid administration reduces length of hospital stay after major surgery. 
  • Gradient lasso for Cox proportional hazards model. 
  • Gradient-induced longitudinal relaxation of hyperpolarized noble gases in the fringe fields of superconducting magnets used for magnetic resonance. 
  • Graph Matching: Relax at Your Own Risk. 
  • Graph auto-encoding brain networks with applications to analyzing large-scale brain imaging datasets. 
  • Graph fission in an evolving voter model. 
  • Graph theory as a proxy for spatially explicit population models in conservation planning. 
  • Groin pain after replacement of the hip: aetiology, evaluation and treatment. 
  • Group-sequential logrank methods for trial designs using bivariate non-competing event-time outcomes. 
  • Growth factors during HCV therapy may be "cost-effective", but are they "effective"? 
  • Guest Editors' Introduction to the Invited Special Section. 
  • Guideline adjudicated fibrinolytic failure: incidence, findings, and management in a contemporary clinical trial. 
  • Guideline and algorithms for treatment of pediatric epilepsy in the West: how about the individual patient and the rest of the world? 
  • Guidelines for the Management of Pediatric Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, Third Edition: Update of the Brain Trauma Foundation Guidelines, Executive Summary. 
  • Guidelines for the welfare and use of animals in cancer research. 
  • Guidelines for treatment of decompression illness. 
  • Gut microbiome contributions to altered metabolism in a pig model of undernutrition. 
  • HASH: a program to accurately predict protein Hα shifts from neighboring backbone shifts. 
  • HIV-1 intrapatient sequence diversity in the immunogenic V3 region. 
  • HIV-1-associated thrombocytopenia. The role of splenectomy. 
  • Hardware Removal in Craniomaxillofacial Trauma: A Systematic Review of the Literature and Management Algorithm. 
  • Harmonizing Genetic Ancestry and Self-identified Race/Ethnicity in Genome-wide Association Studies. 
  • Head Impact Telemetry System's Video-based Impact Detection and Location Accuracy. 
  • Health expenditures among high-risk patients after gastric bypass and matched controls. 
  • Heart beat classification from single-lead ECG using the synchrosqueezing transform. 
  • HeartMate XVE malfunction caused by fluid aspiration into the vent port. 
  • Hemispheric asymmetry of sulcus-function correspondence: quantization and developmental implications. 
  • Hemodynamic and morphological characteristics of a growing cerebral aneurysm. 
  • Hepatic MR imaging for in vivo differentiation of steatosis, iron deposition and combined storage disorder: single-ratio in/opposed phase analysis vs. dual-ratio Dixon discrimination. 
  • Hepatitis B virus viral load and treatment decision. 
  • Heterochromatic sequences in a Drosophila whole-genome shotgun assembly. 
  • Heterogeneity of vasomotor response to acetylcholine along the human coronary artery. 
  • Heterogeneous polymerase fidelity and mismatch repair bias genome variation and composition. 
  • Hierarchical Bayesian mixture modelling for antigen-specific T-cell subtyping in combinatorially encoded flow cytometry studies. 
  • High efficiency electrodes for deep brain stimulation. 
  • High resolution 4-D spectroscopy with sparse concentric shell sampling and FFT-CLEAN. 
  • High-Frame-Rate Deformation Imaging in Two Dimensions Using Continuous Speckle-Feature Tracking. 
  • High-Throughput Computational Search for Half-Metallic Oxides. 
  • High-depth sequencing of over 750 genes supports linear progression of primary tumors and metastases in most patients with liver-limited metastatic colorectal cancer. 
  • High-dimensional variable selection in meta-analysis for censored data. 
  • High-field (9.4 T) MRI of brain dysmyelination by quantitative mapping of magnetic susceptibility. 
  • High-order graph matching based feature selection for Alzheimer's disease identification. 
  • High-resolution mapping and characterization of open chromatin across the genome. 
  • High-speed complex conjugate resolved retinal spectral domain optical coherence tomography using sinusoidal phase modulation. 
  • High-throughput combinatorial database of electronic band structures for inorganic scintillator materials. 
  • High-throughput multimodal automated phenotyping (MAP) with application to PheWAS. 
  • High-throughput phenotyping with electronic medical record data using a common semi-supervised approach (PheCAP). 
  • Higher or Lower Hemoglobin Transfusion Thresholds for Preterm Infants. 
  • Higher-order split operator schemes for solving the Schrödinger equation in the time-dependent wave packet method: applications to triatomic reactive scattering calculations. 
  • Highly accelerated MRI by skipped phase encoding and edge deghosting with array coil enhancement (SPEED-ACE). 
  • Hilar cholangiocarcinoma. 
  • Histopathology of fungal rhinosinusitis. 
  • Holistic Impact of Closed-Loop Technology on People With Type 1 Diabetes. 
  • Holography in artificial neural networks. 
  • Home Use of an Artificial Beta Cell in Type 1 Diabetes. 
  • Home or nursing home: does place of residence affect longevity in patients with Alzheimer's disease? The experience of CERAD patients. 
  • Home use of closed-loop insulin delivery for overnight glucose control in adults with type 1 diabetes: a 4-week, multicentre, randomised crossover study. 
  • How I treat thrombocytopenia in pregnancy. 
  • How accurate and precise are CT based measurements of iodine concentration? A comparison of the minimum detectable concentration difference among single source and dual source dual energy CT in a phantom study. 
  • How accurately can we control the FDR in analyzing microarray data? 
  • How far have we come? Artificial intelligence for chest radiograph interpretation. 
  • How many nights are enough? The short-term stability of sleep parameters in elderly insomniacs and normal sleepers. 
  • How noise affects the synchronization properties of recurrent networks of inhibitory neurons. 
  • How we approach an apheresis request for a Category III, Category IV, or noncategorized indication. 
  • Human Versus Machine: Comparing a Deep Learning Algorithm to Human Gradings for Detecting Glaucoma on Fundus Photographs. 
  • Hybrid Statistical and Mechanistic Mathematical Model Guides Mobile Health Intervention for Chronic Pain. 
  • Hybrid error correction and de novo assembly of single-molecule sequencing reads. 
  • Hyperammonemia in the ICU. 
  • Hyperbaric treatment of air or gas embolism: current recommendations. 
  • Hypercalcemia in children. 
  • Hyperkalemia: a review. 
  • Hyperkalemia: treatment options. 
  • Hyperpolarized 129 Xe gas transfer MRI: the transition from 1.5T to 3T. 
  • Hypothesis testing for neural cell growth experiments using a hybrid branching process model. 
  • I am your smartphone, and I know you are about to smoke: the application of mobile sensing and computing approaches to smoking research and treatment. 
  • Ideal high sensitivity troponin baseline cutoff for patients with renal dysfunction. 
  • Identification and visualization of multidimensional antigen-specific T-cell populations in polychromatic cytometry data. 
  • Identification of MCI individuals using structural and functional connectivity networks. 
  • Identification of Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer With Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning. 
  • Identification of fluorescent beads using a coded aperture snapshot spectral imager. 
  • Identification of human short introns. 
  • Identification of individuals with MCI via multimodality connectivity networks. 
  • Identification of material properties of orthotropic elastic cylinders immersed in fluid using vibroacoustic techniques. 
  • Identification of mild cognitive impairment in ACTIVE: algorithmic classification and stability. 
  • Identification of patients with diabetic macular edema from claims data: a validation study. 
  • Identifying Smoking Environments From Images of Daily Life With Deep Learning. 
  • Identifying a national death index match. 
  • Identifying lupus patients in electronic health records: Development and validation of machine learning algorithms and application of rule-based algorithms. 
  • Identifying potential tumor markers and antigens by database mining and rapid expression screening. 
  • Identifying the etiology: a systematic approach using delayed-enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance. 
  • Image based diagnosis of cortical cataract. 
  • Image quality, tissue heating, and frame rate trade-offs in acoustic radiation force impulse imaging. 
  • Image segmentation and dynamic lineage analysis in single-cell fluorescence microscopy. 
  • Image-guided procedures for intensity-modulated spinal radiosurgery. Technical note. 
  • Imaging and localizing interventional devices by susceptibility mapping using MRI. 
  • Imaging evaluation of the patient with worst headache of life--it's not all subarachnoid hemorrhage. 
  • Imaging in the preoperative evaluation of adult liver-transplant candidates: goals, merits of various procedures, and recommendations. 
  • Imaging properties of digital magnification radiography. 
  • Imaging the distribution of magnetic nanoparticles with ultrasound. 
  • Imaging the infant retina with a hand-held spectral-domain optical coherence tomography device. 
  • Imaging the ocular anterior segment with real-time, full-range Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography. 
  • Imaging transverse isotropic properties of muscle by monitoring acoustic radiation force induced shear waves using a 2-D matrix ultrasound array. 
  • Imaging whole-brain cytoarchitecture of mouse with MRI-based quantitative susceptibility mapping. 
  • Imaging-guided preoperative hookwire localization of nonpalpable extramammary lesions. 
  • Imbalanced learning with a biased minimax probability machine. 
  • Immunodominant sites of human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1 envelope protein for murine helper T cells. 
  • Immunologic Consequences of Sequencing Cancer Radiotherapy and Surgery. 
  • Immunological and short-term brain volume changes in relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis treated with interferon beta-1a subcutaneously three times weekly: an open-label two-arm trial. 
  • Immunosuppression in Autoimmune Hepatitis: Is There an End Game? 
  • Immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients with COVID-19 infection - where do we stand and where are we heading? 
  • Immunotherapy response assessment in neuro-oncology: a report of the RANO working group. 
  • Impact of Acoustic Radiation Force Excitation Geometry on Shear Wave Dispersion and Attenuation Estimates. 
  • Impact of ICD10 and secular changes on electronic medical record rheumatoid arthritis algorithms. 
  • Impact of Label Noise on the Learning Based Models for a Binary Classification of Physiological Signal. 
  • Impact of Reduced Preincision Antibiotic Infusion Time on Surgical Site Infection Rates: A Retrospective Cohort Study. 
  • Impact of dose calculation accuracy during optimization on lung IMRT plan quality. 
  • Impact of dual-energy multi-detector row CT with virtual monochromatic imaging on renal cyst pseudoenhancement: in vitro and in vivo study. 
  • Impact of glucose self-monitoring on non-insulin-treated patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Randomized controlled trial comparing blood and urine testing. 
  • Impact of laparoscopic staging in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. 
  • Impact of on-line endocardial border detection on determination of left ventricular volume and ejection fraction by transthoracic 3-dimensional echocardiography. 
  • Impact of predictive scoring model and e-mail messages on African American blood donors. 
  • Impact of socioeconomic status on stroke incidence: a population-based study. 
  • Impact of the Cancer Risk Intake System on patient-clinician discussions of tamoxifen, genetic counseling, and colonoscopy. 
  • Impact of variability on the choice of biosimilarity limits in assessing follow-on biologics. 
  • Impedance characteristics of deep brain stimulation electrodes in vitro and in vivo. 
  • Implementation and Impact of a Risk-Stratified Prostate Cancer Screening Algorithm as a Clinical Decision Support Tool in a Primary Care Network. 
  • Implementation and refinement of the emergency severity index. 
  • Implementation of Clinical Artificial Intelligence in Radiology: Who Decides and How? 
  • Implementation of a new intravenous insulin method on intermediate-care units in hospitalized patients. 
  • Implementation of a prediabetes identification algorithm for overweight and obese Veterans. 
  • Implementation of an Automated Radiology Recommendation-Tracking Engine for Abdominal Imaging Findings of Possible Cancer. 
  • Implementation of an accelerated iterative algorithm for cone-beam SPECT. 
  • Implementation of an established algorithm and modifications for the identification of epilepsy patients in the veterans health administration. 
  • Implementation of the Texas Medication Algorithm Project patient and family education program. 
  • Implicit brain imaging. 
  • Importance of point-by-point back projection correction for isocentric motion in digital breast tomosynthesis: relevance to morphology of structures such as microcalcifications. 
  • Importance sampling for the infinite sites model. 
  • Improved AlphaFold modeling with implicit experimental information. 
  • Improved Detection of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Arising during Leukemia Treatment Using a Panel of Host Response Proteins and Fungal Antigens. 
  • Improved Visualization in Difficult-to-Image Stress Echocardiography Patients Using Real-Time Harmonic Spatial Coherence Imaging. 
  • Improved accuracy of apparent diffusion coefficient quantification using a fully automatic noise bias compensation method: Preliminary evaluation in prostate diffusion weighted imaging. 
  • Improved aortic enhancement in CT angiography using slope-based triggering with table speed optimization: a pilot study. 
  • Improved detection of coronary artery disease by stress perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance with the use of delayed enhancement infarction imaging. 
  • Improved initial value estimation for short echo time magnetic resonance spectroscopy spectral analysis using short T2 signal attenuation. 
  • Improved left ventricular mass quantification with partial voxel interpolation: in vivo and necropsy validation of a novel cardiac MRI segmentation algorithm. 
  • Improved liver lesion conspicuity by increasing the flip angle during hepatocyte phase MR imaging. 
  • Improved noninvasive diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism with optimally selected clinical and chest radiographic findings. 
  • Improved nuclear medicine uniformity assessment with noise texture analysis. 
  • Improved peak detection in mass spectrum by incorporating continuous wavelet transform-based pattern matching. 
  • Improved reconstruction stability for chemical shift encoded hyperpolarized ¹³ C magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging using k-t spiral acquisitions. 
  • Improved speed of bone removal in computed tomographic angiography using automated targeted morphological separation: method and evaluation in computed tomographic angiography of lower extremity occlusive disease. 
  • Improvements in prostate radiotherapy from the customization of beam directions. 
  • Improving Clinical Prediction Model Methods. 
  • Improving Postoperative Efficiency: An Algorithm for Expedited Void Trials After Urogynecologic Surgery. 
  • Improving depression outcomes in older adults with comorbid medical illness. 
  • Improving peptide-MHC class I binding prediction for unbalanced datasets. 
  • Improving single molecule force spectroscopy through automated real-time data collection and quantification of experimental conditions. 
  • Improving temporal resolution of pulmonary perfusion imaging in rats using the partially separable functions model. 
  • Improving the Care of Individuals With Sickle Cell Disease in the Emergency Department Using a Quality Improvement Framework: The Emergency Department Sickle Cell Assessment of Needs and Strengths (ED-SCANS). 
  • Improving the measurement of semantic similarity between gene ontology terms and gene products: insights from an edge- and IC-based hybrid method. 
  • Improving the modeling of disease data from the government surveillance system: a case study on malaria in the Brazilian Amazon. 
  • Improving the reliability of stroke subgroup classification using the Trial of ORG 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST) criteria. 
  • Improving the robustness of time-of-flight based shear wave speed reconstruction methods using RANSAC in human liver in vivo. 
  • In vitro evaluation of diffusion of lidocaine and alkalinized lidocaine through the polyurethane membrane of the endotracheal tube. 
  • In vivo penetration mechanics and mechanical properties of mouse brain tissue at micrometer scales. 
  • In vivo total retinal blood flow measurement by Fourier domain Doppler optical coherence tomography. 
  • In vivo validation of a catheter-based near-infrared spectroscopy system for detection of lipid core coronary plaques: initial results of the SPECTACL study. 
  • InVEST: interactive and visual edge selection tool for constructing evolutionary trees. 
  • Inadvertent Arterial Placement of Central Venous Catheters: Systematic Review and Guidelines for Treatment. 
  • Incoherent Clutter Suppression Using Lag-One Coherence. 
  • Incorporating Case-Based Reasoning for Radiation Therapy Knowledge Modeling: A Pelvic Case Study. 
  • Incorporating indirect costs into a cost-benefit analysis of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. 
  • Incorporating natural language processing to improve classification of axial spondyloarthritis using electronic health records. 
  • Incorporating privileged genetic information for fundus image based glaucoma detection. 
  • Incorporation of a Laguerre-Gauss channelized Hotelling observer for false-positive reduction in a mammographic mass CAD system. 
  • Incorporation of a left ventricle finite element model defining infarction into the XCAT imaging phantom. 
  • Incorporation of individual-patient data in network meta-analysis for multiple continuous endpoints, with application to diabetes treatment. 
  • Increased cortical excitability with prefrontal high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in adolescents with treatment-resistant major depressive disorder. 
  • Increased sensitivity of the European medicines agency algorithm for classification of childhood granulomatosis with polyangiitis. 
  • Increasing BCI communication rates with dynamic stopping towards more practical use: an ALS study. 
  • Increasing the time to expander-implant exchange after postmastectomy radiation therapy reduces expander-implant failure. 
  • Incremental Benefits of Machine Learning-When Do We Need a Better Mousetrap? 
  • Incremental cost-effectiveness of algorithm-driven genetic testing versus no testing for Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) in Singapore. 
  • Independent component analysis for brain fMRI does not select for independence. 
  • Indications, algorithms, and outcomes for coronary artery bypass surgery in patients with acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Individual-Specific, Beat-to-beat Trending of Significant Human Blood Loss: The Compensatory Reserve. 
  • Infectious diarrhea in developed and developing countries. 
  • Inference for clinical trials with some protocol amendments. 
  • Inference for reclassification statistics under nested and non-nested models for biomarker evaluation. 
  • Inference on treatment effects for targeted clinical trials under enrichment design. 
  • Inference on treatment effects from a randomized clinical trial in the presence of premature treatment discontinuation: the SYNERGY trial. 
  • Inferences about prostate intrafraction motion from pre- and posttreatment volumetric imaging. 
  • Inferring gene expression from ribosomal promoter sequences, a crowdsourcing approach. 
  • Infinite hidden Markov models for unusual-event detection in video. 
  • Influence of M. tuberculosis lineage variability within a clinical trial for pulmonary tuberculosis. 
  • Influence of a performance-improvement initiative on quality of care for patients hospitalized with heart failure: results of the Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients With Heart Failure (OPTIMIZE-HF). 
  • Influence of analysis technique on measurement of diffusion tensor imaging parameters. 
  • Influence of baseline left ventricular function on the clinical outcome of surgical ventricular reconstruction in patients with ischaemic cardiomyopathy. 
  • Influence of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy on the performance of Heidelberg retina tomography II for diagnosis of glaucoma. 
  • Influence of network topology and data collection on network inference. 
  • Influence of pollen transport dynamics on sire profiles and multiple paternity in flowering plants. 
  • Influencing Trust for Human-Automation Collaborative Scheduling of Multiple Unmanned Vehicles. 
  • InfoEvolve: moving from data to knowledge using information theory and genetic algorithms. 
  • Information-Theoretic Approach and Fundamental Limits of Resolving Two Closely Timed Neuronal Spikes in Mouse Brain Calcium Imaging. 
  • Information-theoretic CAD system in mammography: entropy-based indexing for computational efficiency and robust performance. 
  • Informative priors based on transcription factor structural class improve de novo motif discovery. 
  • Inherent correction of motion-induced phase errors in multishot spiral diffusion-weighted imaging. 
  • Inhomogeneity-free heteronuclear iMQC. 
  • Initial treatment for chronic hepatitis C: current therapies and their optimal dosing and duration. 
  • Insight into the phenotype of infants with Pompe disease identified by newborn screening with the common c.-32-13T>G "late-onset" GAA variant. 
  • Instrumentation to record evoked potentials for closed-loop control of deep brain stimulation. 
  • Integrated SENSE DTI with correction of susceptibility- and eddy current-induced geometric distortions. 
  • Integrated parallel reception, excitation, and shimming (iPRES) with multiple shim loops per radio-frequency coil element for improved B0 shimming. 
  • Integrated radio-frequency/wireless coil design for simultaneous MR image acquisition and wireless communication. 
  • Integrating antithrombin and antiplatelet therapies with early invasive management for non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Integrating genetic and gene expression evidence into genome-wide association analysis of gene sets. 
  • Integrating light-sheet imaging with virtual reality to recapitulate developmental cardiac mechanics 
  • Integrating sequence and array data to create an improved 1000 Genomes Project haplotype reference panel. 
  • Integrating statistical pair potentials into protein complex prediction. 
  • Integration of sparse multi-modality representation and geometrical constraint for isointense infant brain segmentation. 
  • Intellectual Equipoise and Challenges: Accruing Patients With Advanced Cancer to a Trial Randomizing to Surgical or Nonsurgical Management (SWOG S1316). 
  • Intelligent fusion of cup-to-disc ratio determination methods for glaucoma detection in ARGALI. 
  • Intensity-modulated radiotherapy by means of static tomotherapy: a planning and verification study. 
  • Intensity-modulated radiotherapy optimization with gEUD-guided dose-volume objectives. 
  • Inter-site and inter-scanner diffusion MRI data harmonization. 
  • Interactive image segmentation via adaptive weighted distances. 
  • Interactive volume rendering of real-time three-dimensional ultrasound images. 
  • Intercomparison of methods for image quality characterization. I. Modulation transfer function. 
  • Intercomparison of methods for image quality characterization. II. Noise power spectrum. 
  • Interexamination repeatability and spatial heterogeneity of liver iron and fat quantification using MRI-based multistep adaptive fitting algorithm. 
  • Interleaved acquisition for cross scatter avoidance in dual cone-beam CT. 
  • Intermediate-term mortality and cardiac transplantation in infants with single-ventricle lesions: risk factors and their interaction with shunt type. 
  • International consensus statement on major depressive disorder. 
  • Interobserver variability in identification of breast tumors in MRI and its implications for prognostic biomarkers and radiogenomics. 
  • Interpolated markov chains for eukaryotic promoter recognition. 
  • Interpretable morphological features for efficient single-lead automatic ventricular ectopy detection. 
  • Interpretable multimodal deep learning for real-time pan-tissue pan-disease pathology search on social media. 
  • Interpretative strategies for lung function tests. 
  • Interpreting spatial and temporal neural activity through a recurrent neural network brain-machine interface. 
  • Interreader Reliability of LI-RADS Version 2014 Algorithm and Imaging Features for Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Large International Multireader Study. 
  • Interrogation of esophagogastric junction barrier function using the esophagogastric junction contractile integral: an observational cohort study. 
  • Intersubject variability in cortical activations during a complex language task. 
  • Intraarterial Microdosing: A Novel Drug Development Approach, Proof-of-Concept PET Study in Rats. 
  • Intracardiac echocardiography measurement of dynamic myocardial stiffness with shear wave velocimetry. 
  • Intracoronary ultrasound evaluation of interventional technologies. 
  • Intraoperative Renal Resistive Index as an Acute Kidney Injury Biomarker: Development and Validation of an Automated Analysis Algorithm. 
  • Intrarater and interrater reliability and validity in the assessment of the mechanism of injury and integrity of the posterior ligamentous complex: a novel injury severity scoring system for thoracolumbar injuries. Invited submission from the Joint Section Meeting On Disorders of the Spine and Peripheral Nerves, March 2005. 
  • Intratumor heterogeneity in evolutionary models of tumor progression. 
  • Intrinsic Tradeoffs in Multi-Covariate Imaging of Sub-Resolution Targets. 
  • Intrinsic disorder within and flanking the DNA-binding domains of human transcription factors. 
  • Introducing matrix sparsity with kernel truncation into dose calculations for fluence optimization. 
  • Inverse consistent mapping in 3D deformable image registration: its construction and statistical properties. 
  • Inverse molecular design in a tight-binding framework. 
  • Inverse techniques in hyperthermia: a sensitivity study. 
  • Investigating evolutionary lag using the species-pairs evolutionary lag test (SPELT). 
  • Investigating the tradeoffs between spatial resolution and diffusion sampling for brain mapping with diffusion tractography: time well spent? 
  • Investigation into image quality and dose for different patient geometries with multiple cone-beam CT systems. 
  • Investigation of fiber-optic probe designs for optical spectroscopic diagnosis of epithelial pre-cancers. 
  • Investigation of sliced body volume (SBV) as respiratory surrogate. 
  • Investigation of the effect of acquisition schemes on time-resolved magnetic resonance fingerprinting. 
  • Investigation of the support vector machine algorithm to predict lung radiation-induced pneumonitis. 
  • Invited Discussion on: Surgical Algorithms in Rhinoplasty: A Scoping Review of the Current Status. 
  • Iodine quantification using dual-energy multidetector computed tomography imaging: phantom study assessing the impact of iterative reconstruction schemes and patient habitus on accuracy. 
  • Is image steganography natural? 
  • Is it better to combine predictions? 
  • Is it possible to optimize a radiotherapy treatment plan? 
  • Is it possible to use low-dose deep learning reconstruction for the detection of liver metastases on CT routinely? 
  • Is silent myocardial infarction more common in women with type 2 diabetes than in men? 
  • Is the Meaningful Use Venous Thromboembolism VTE-6 Measure Meaningful? A Retrospective Analysis of One Hospital's VTE-6 Cases. 
  • Iso-risk air no decompression limits after scoring marginal decompression sickness cases as non-events. 
  • Isolating quantum coherences in structural imaging using intermolecular double-quantum coherence MRI. 
  • Isolation and characterization of the replicon of a Thiobacillus intermedius plasmid. 
  • Isolation and minimization of head motion-induced signal variations in fMRI data using independent component analysis. 
  • Iterative aperture mask design in phase space using a rank constraint. 
  • Iterative reconstruction algorithm for abdominal multidetector CT at different tube voltages: assessment of diagnostic accuracy, image quality, and radiation dose in a phantom study. 
  • Iterative reconstruction of single-shot spiral MRI with off resonance. 
  • Joint Bayesian analysis of birthweight and censored gestational age using finite mixture models. 
  • Joint classifier and feature optimization for comprehensive cancer diagnosis using gene expression data. 
  • K channel gating by an affinity-switching selectivity filter. 
  • Kerma area product method for effective dose estimation during lumbar epidural steroid injection procedures: phantom study. 
  • Kernel Principal Component analysis through time for voice disorder classification. 
  • Kernel regression for image processing and reconstruction. 
  • Kidney injury biomarkers and urinary creatinine variability in nominally healthy adults. 
  • Kinetic modeling of tumor growth and dissemination in the craniospinal axis: implications for craniospinal irradiation. 
  • Knowledge discovery from structured mammography reports using inductive logic programming. 
  • Knowledge-Based Statistical Inference Method for Plan Quality Quantification. 
  • LI-RADS 2017: An update. 
  • LI-RADS Treatment Response Algorithm: Performance and Diagnostic Accuracy. 
  • LI-RADS technical requirements for CT, MRI, and contrast-enhanced ultrasound. 
  • LI-RADS treatment response algorithm for detecting incomplete necrosis in hepatocellular carcinoma after locoregional treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis using individual patient data. 
  • LI-RADS: a glimpse into the future. 
  • Label free colorimetric biosensing using nanoparticles. 
  • Label-free, high-throughput measurements of dynamic changes in cell nuclei using angle-resolved low coherence interferometry. 
  • Large-Scale Assessment of a Smartwatch to Identify Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • Large-scale assessment of consistency in sleep stage scoring rules among multiple sleep centers using an interpretable machine learning algorithm. 
  • Large-scale evaluation of automated clinical note de-identification and its impact on information extraction. 
  • Large-scale identification of patients with cerebral aneurysms using natural language processing. 
  • Large-scale identification, mapping, and genotyping of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the human genome. 
  • Large-scale mapping and validation of Escherichia coli transcriptional regulation from a compendium of expression profiles. 
  • Layer-specific somatosensory cortical activation during active tactile discrimination. 
  • Learn-Explain-Reinforce: Counterfactual Reasoning and its Guidance to Reinforce an Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis Model. 
  • Learning Asymmetric and Local Features in Multi-Dimensional Data Through Wavelets With Recursive Partitioning. 
  • Learning from healthy and stable eyes: A new approach for detection of glaucomatous progression. 
  • Learning in glaucoma genetic risk assessment. 
  • Learning locality preserving graph from data. 
  • Learning phenotype densities conditional on many interacting predictors. 
  • Learning receptive fields using predictive feedback. 
  • Learning theory: past performance and future results. 
  • Learning-based approach for the automatic detection of the optic disc in digital retinal fundus photographs. 
  • Learning-based meta-algorithm for MRI brain extraction. 
  • Length-adaptive graph search for automatic segmentation of pathological features in optical coherence tomography images. 
  • Lesion identification and malignancy prediction from clinical dermatological images. 
  • Lesion size quantification in SPECT using an artificial neural network classification approach. 
  • Level-set based automatic cup-to-disc ratio determination using retinal fundus images in ARGALI. 
  • Leveraging Coupled Interaction for Multimodal Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis. 
  • Ligation-state hydrogen exchange: coupled binding and folding equilibria in ribonuclease P protein. 
  • Light scattering measurements of subcellular structure provide noninvasive early detection of chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. 
  • Lightweight Learning-Based Automatic Segmentation of Subretinal Blebs on Microscope-Integrated Optical Coherence Tomography Images. 
  • Limits in the detection of m⁶ A changes using MeRIP/m⁶ A-seq. 
  • Linearity and Bias of Proton Density Fat Fraction as a Quantitative Imaging Biomarker: A Multicenter, Multiplatform, Multivendor Phantom Study. 
  • Linking evidence-based medicine therapeutic summary measures to clinical decision analysis. 
  • Lipid-poor adenomas on unenhanced CT: does histogram analysis increase sensitivity compared with a mean attenuation threshold? 
  • Liver MRI in the hepatocyte phase with gadolinium-EOB-DTPA: does increasing the flip angle improve conspicuity and detection rate of hypointense lesions? 
  • Liver transplantation for HELLP syndrome. 
  • Local patch reconstruction framework for optic cup localization in glaucoma detection. 
  • Localization of myocardial scar in patients with cardiomyopathy and left bundle branch block using electrocardiographic Selvester QRS scoring. 
  • Locoregional therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma and the new LI-RADS treatment response algorithm. 
  • Logical Differential Prediction Bayes Net, improving breast cancer diagnosis for older women. 
  • Logical computation using algorithmic self-assembly of DNA triple-crossover molecules. 
  • Long-term recording reliability of liquid crystal polymer µECoG arrays. 
  • Longitudinal changes in symptom-based female and male LUTS clusters. 
  • Longitudinal sampling and aliasing in spiral CT. 
  • Look who's talking: A comparison of automated and human-generated speaker tags in naturalistic day-long recordings. 
  • Low dose CBCT reconstruction via prior contour based total variation (PCTV) regularization: a feasibility study. 
  • Low yield in the diagnostic evaluation of transient ischemic attacks. 
  • Low-abundance HIV drug-resistant viral variants in treatment-experienced persons correlate with historical antiretroviral use. 
  • Low-cost, scalable laser scanning module for real-time reflectance and fluorescence confocal microscopy. 
  • Low-dose 4D cardiac imaging in small animals using dual source micro-CT. 
  • Low-power hardware implementation of movement decoding for brain computer interface with reduced-resolution discrete cosine transform. 
  • Low-rank total variation for image super-resolution. 
  • Low-tube-voltage, high-tube-current multidetector abdominal CT: improved image quality and decreased radiation dose with adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction algorithm--initial clinical experience. 
  • Lower-limb vascular imaging with acoustic radiation force elastography: demonstration of in vivo feasibility. 
  • Lung IMRT planning with automatic determination of beam angle configurations. 
  • Lung nodule detection in pediatric chest CT: quantitative relationship between image quality and radiologist performance. 
  • MATCHER: manifold alignment reveals correspondence between single cell transcriptome and epigenome dynamics. 
  • MPDA: microarray pooled DNA analyzer. 
  • MR grid-tagging using hyperpolarized helium-3 for regional quantitative assessment of pulmonary biomechanics and ventilation. 
  • MRI-based intelligence quotient (IQ) estimation with sparse learning. 
  • MRMR optimized classification for automatic glaucoma diagnosis. 
  • MSIseq: Software for Assessing Microsatellite Instability from Catalogs of Somatic Mutations. 
  • MUlti-Dimensional Spline-Based Estimator (MUSE) for motion estimation: algorithm development and initial results. 
  • Machine Learning Algorithm Predicts Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Outcomes: Lessons From the COMPANION Trial. 
  • Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Mortality and Allocate Palliative Care for Older Patients With Hip Fracture. 
  • Machine Learning Methods Improve Prognostication, Identify Clinically Distinct Phenotypes, and Detect Heterogeneity in Response to Therapy in a Large Cohort of Heart Failure Patients. 
  • Machine Learning for Treatment Assignment: Improving Individualized Risk Attribution. 
  • Machine Learning in Medical Imaging: All Journeys Begin With a Single Step. 
  • Machine Learning-Based Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Radiomics for Prediction of H3K27M Mutation in Midline Gliomas. 
  • Machine learning methods for credibility assessment of interviewees based on posturographic data. 
  • Machine learning-based prediction of future breast cancer using algorithmically measured background parenchymal enhancement on high-risk screening MRI. 
  • Magnetic resonance imaging of chronic myocardial infarcts in formalin-fixed human autopsy hearts. 
  • Making treatment effect inferences from multiple-baseline data: the utility of multilevel modeling approaches. 
  • Malignant lesion segmentation in contrast-enhanced breast MR images based on the marker-controlled watershed. 
  • Management and return to play of stress fractures. 
  • Management implications and outcomes of LI-RADS-2, -3, -4, and -M category observations. 
  • Management of Pediatric Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: 2019 Consensus and Guidelines-Based Algorithm for First and Second Tier Therapies. 
  • Management of adolescents and adults with febrile illness in resource limited areas. 
  • Management of adverse events associated with idelalisib treatment: expert panel opinion. 
  • Management of cocaine-associated chest pain and myocardial infarction: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Acute Cardiac Care Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology. 
  • Management of distal humerus fractures. 
  • Management of incidental ovarian tumors in patients undergoing gastric bypass. 
  • Management of mid-season traumatic anterior shoulder instability in athletes. 
  • Management of osteoporosis among home health and long-term care patients with a prior fracture. 
  • Management of the Implant With Taper Corrosion: What to Change and What to Change It to? 
  • Management of troublesome stress fractures. 
  • Mandarin Chinese tone identification in cochlear implants: predictions from acoustic models. 
  • Mapping Polyclonal HIV-1 Antibody Responses via Next-Generation Neutralization Fingerprinting. 
  • Mapping expanded prostate cancer index composite to EQ5D utilities to inform economic evaluations in prostate cancer: Secondary analysis of NRG/RTOG 0415. 
  • Mapping human genetic diversity in Asia. 
  • Mapping parameter spaces of biological switches. 
  • Mapping population-based structural connectomes. 
  • Mapping the Oxford hip score onto the EQ-5D utility index. 
  • Markerless lung tumor tracking and trajectory reconstruction using rotational cone-beam projections: a feasibility study. 
  • Markov speckle for efficient random bit generation. 
  • Massive computational acceleration by using neural networks to emulate mechanism-based biological models. 
  • Mathematical formulation and analysis of the nonlinear system reconstruction of the online image-guided adaptive control of hyperthermia. 
  • Mathematical methods for diffusion MRI processing. 
  • Maxi-Min discriminant analysis via online learning. 
  • Maxi-min margin machine: learning large margin classifiers locally and globally. 
  • Maximizing sensitivity in medical diagnosis using biased minimax probability machine. 
  • Maximizing the adequacy of medication treatment in controlled trials and clinical practice: STAR(*)D measurement-based care. 
  • Maximum margin semi-supervised learning with irrelevant data. 
  • Maximum-Intensity-Projection and Computer-Aided-Detection Algorithms as Stand-Alone Reader Devices in Lung Cancer Screening Using Different Dose Levels and Reconstruction Kernels. 
  • Maximum-likelihood spatial spectrum estimation in dynamic environments with a short maneuverable array. 
  • Mean shift is a bound optimization. 
  • Measurement of cortical thickness from MRI by minimum line integrals on soft-classified tissue. 
  • Measuring disease-free survival and cancer relapse using Medicare claims from CALGB breast cancer trial participants (companion to 9344). 
  • Measuring long-lived 13C2 state lifetimes at natural abundance. 
  • Measuring similarity between dynamic ensembles of biomolecules. 
  • Measuring the process of preventive service delivery in primary care practices for children. 
  • Measuring the processes of change for increasing blood donation in black adults. 
  • Mechanism of OMP decarboxylation in orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase. 
  • Medical history for prognostic risk assessment and diagnosis of stable patients with suspected coronary artery disease. 
  • Medical image segmentation using analysis of isolable-contour maps. 
  • Medication acquisition and self-reported adherence in veterans with hypertension. 
  • Medication treatment for the severely and persistently mentally ill: the Texas Medication Algorithm Project. 
  • Medication treatment strategies in the MTA Study: relevance to clinicians and researchers. 
  • Mental health care from the public perspective: the Texas Medication Algorithm Project. 
  • Metabolic landscape of the tumor microenvironment at single cell resolution. 
  • Metabolism of methadone and levo-alpha-acetylmethadol (LAAM) by human intestinal cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4): potential contribution of intestinal metabolism to presystemic clearance and bioactivation. 
  • Metastatic adenocarcinoma to the neck from an unknown primary source. 
  • Metastatic patterns in adenocarcinoma. 
  • Methodological Comparison of Mapping the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite to EuroQoL-5D-3L Using Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Data: Secondary Analysis of NRG/RTOG 0415. 
  • Methodology for generating a 3D computerized breast phantom from empirical data. 
  • Micro-anatomical quantitative optical imaging: toward automated assessment of breast tissues. 
  • MicroRNA target site identification by integrating sequence and binding information. 
  • Microhematuria: AUA/SUFU Guideline. 
  • Microwave breast imaging: 3-D forward scattering simulation. 
  • Millimeter-scale epileptiform spike patterns and their relationship to seizures. 
  • Minimizing the risk of inappropriately administering thrombolytic therapy (Thrombolysis and Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction [TAMI] study group). 
  • Mining terabytes of submillimeter-resolution ECoG datasets for neurophysiologic biomarkers. 
  • Mis-mappings between a producer's quantitative test codes and LOINC codes and an algorithm for correcting them. 
  • Mitigating the Impact of Psychophysical Effects During Adaptive Stimulus Selection in the P300 Speller Brain-Computer Interface. 
  • Mitochondrial hTERT exacerbates free-radical-mediated mtDNA damage. 
  • Mitochondrial resequencing arrays detect tumor-specific mutations in salivary rinses of patients with head and neck cancer. 
  • Mixed peptide sequencing and the FASTF/FASTS algorithms. 
  • Mixture model-based approach for optic cup segmentation. 
  • Model-based CT performance assessment and optimization for iodinated and noniodinated imaging tasks as a function of kVp and body size. 
  • Model-based optic nerve head segmentation on retinal fundus images. 
  • Model-based variance-stabilizing transformation for Illumina microarray data. 
  • Modeling Lung Architecture in the XCAT Series of Phantoms: Physiologically Based Airways, Arteries and Veins. 
  • Modeling Surgical Technical Skill Using Expert Assessment for Automated Computer Rating. 
  • Modeling and superposition of multiple protein structures using affine transformations: analysis of the globins. 
  • Modeling biological systems using Dynetica--a simulator of dynamic networks. 
  • Modeling false positive error making patterns in radiology trainees for improved mammography education. 
  • Modeling human fertility in the presence of measurement error. 
  • Modeling phage induced bacterial disinfection rates and the resulting design implications. 
  • Modeling qRT-PCR dynamics with application to cancer biomarker quantification. 
  • Modeling the Pulse Signal by Wave-Shape Function and Analyzing by Synchrosqueezing Transform. 
  • Modeling the axial extension of a transmission line source within iterative reconstruction via multiple transmission sources. 
  • Modeling the effects of a bidirectional latent predictor from multivariate questionnaire data. 
  • Modeling transcranial magnetic stimulation coil with magnetic cores. 
  • Modeling tumor onset and multiplicity using transition models with latent variables. 
  • Moderation of the effect of adolescent-onset cannabis use on adult psychosis by a functional polymorphism in the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene: longitudinal evidence of a gene X environment interaction. 
  • Modularity in network neuroscience and neural reuse. 
  • Modulation of conduction velocity by nonmyocytes in the low coupling regime. 
  • Module-based association analysis for omics data with network structure. 
  • Molecular endpoints of Ca2+/calmodulin- and voltage-dependent inactivation of Ca(v)1.3 channels. 
  • Molprobity's ultimate rotamer-library distributions for model validation. 
  • Monitoring liver safety in drug development: the GSK experience. 
  • Monitoring significant ST changes through deep learning. 
  • Monte Carlo methods for localization of cones given multielectrode retinal ganglion cell recordings. 
  • Monte Carlo-based dosimetry of head-and-neck patients treated with SIB-IMRT. 
  • Monte Carlo-based inverse model for calculating tissue optical properties. Part I: Theory and validation on synthetic phantoms. 
  • Monte Carlo-based inverse model for calculating tissue optical properties. Part II: Application to breast cancer diagnosis. 
  • Morphological studies of the murine heart based on probabilistic and statistical atlases. 
  • Morphological variation and airflow dynamics in the human nose. 
  • Morse description and geometric encoding of digital elevation maps. 
  • Motif composition, conservation and condition-specificity of single and alternative transcription start sites in the Drosophila genome. 
  • Motion and flow insensitive adiabatic T2 -preparation module for cardiac MR imaging at 3 Tesla. 
  • Motion immune diffusion imaging using augmented MUSE for high-resolution multi-shot EPI. 
  • Moving Away From Error-Related Potentials to Achieve Spelling Correction in P300 Spellers. 
  • Moving care forward: prehospital emergency cardiac systems. 
  • Multi-atlas based simultaneous labeling of longitudinal dynamic cortical surfaces in infants. 
  • Multi-excitation Raman spectroscopy technique for fluorescence rejection. 
  • Multi-modality canonical feature selection for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. 
  • Multi-organ segmentation from multi-phase abdominal CT via 4D graphs using enhancement, shape and location optimization. 
  • Multi-parametric quantitative microvascular imaging with optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy in vivo. 
  • Multi-species prostate implant treatment plans incorporating 192Ir and 125I using a Greedy Heuristic based 3D optimization algorithm. 
  • Multi-spin echo spatial encoding provides three-fold improvement of temperature precision during intermolecular zero quantum thermometry. 
  • Multi-stage segmentation of white matter hyperintensity, cortical and lacunar infarcts. 
  • Multi-system verification of registrations for image-guided radiotherapy in clinical trials. 
  • Multi-view clustering by CPS-merge analysis with application to multimodal single-cell data. 
  • Multicenter Evaluation of the Quantra QPlus System in Adult Patients Undergoing Major Surgical Procedures. 
  • Multicenter validation of the diagnostic accuracy of a blood-based gene expression test for assessing obstructive coronary artery disease in nondiabetic patients. 
  • Multichannel electrophysiological spike sorting via joint dictionary learning and mixture modeling 
  • Multidisciplinary Management of Breast Cancer Brain Metastases. 
  • Multidisciplinary treatment of extremity arteriovenous malformations. 
  • Multifractal texture analysis of perfusion lung scans as a potential diagnostic tool for acute pulmonary embolism. 
  • Multiframe demosaicing and super-resolution of color images. 
  • Multimodal Fusion With Reference: Searching for Joint Neuromarkers of Working Memory Deficits in Schizophrenia. 
  • Multiple HIV-1-specific IgG3 responses decline during acute HIV-1: implications for detection of incident HIV infection. 
  • Multiple Q-shell ODF reconstruction in Q-ball imaging. 
  • Multiple cArdiac seNsors for mAnaGEment of Heart Failure (MANAGE-HF) - Phase I Evaluation of the Integration and Safety of the HeartLogic Multisensor Algorithm in Patients With Heart Failure. 
  • Multiple imputation for missing data via sequential regression trees. 
  • Multiple ocular diseases detection based on joint sparse multi-task learning. 
  • Multiple-particle tracking and two-point microrheology in cells. 
  • Multiplexing superparamagnetic beads driven by multi-frequency ratchets. 
  • Multiprojection correlation imaging for improved detection of pulmonary nodules. 
  • Multiscale implementation of infinite-swap replica exchange molecular dynamics. 
  • Multisite reliability of cognitive BOLD data. 
  • Multispectral imaging with three-dimensional rosette trajectories. 
  • Multisphere phantom and analysis algorithm for PET image quality assessment. 
  • Multivariate procedures to describe clinical staging of melanoma. 
  • Multiview Incomplete Knowledge Graph Integration with application to cross-institutional EHR data harmonization. 
  • Multiwavelength Optoelectronic Synapse with 2D Materials for Mixed-Color Pattern Recognition. 
  • Mutual Information-Driven Subject-Invariant and Class-Relevant Deep Representation Learning in BCI. 
  • Mutual information-based template matching scheme for detection of breast masses: from mammography to digital breast tomosynthesis. 
  • Myelin water weighted diffusion tensor imaging. 
  • Myelodysplastic syndromes clinical practice guidelines in oncology. 
  • Myocardial infarction rule-out in the emergency department: are high-sensitivity troponins the answer?: comment on "One-hour rule-out and rule-in of acute myocardial infarction using high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T". 
  • Myopic choroidal neovascularisation: current concepts and update on clinical management. 
  • N-linked glycosylation of protease-activated receptor-1 at extracellular loop 2 regulates G-protein signaling bias. 
  • N/2 ghosting artifacts: elimination at 3.0-T MR cholangiography with SPACE pulse sequence. 
  • NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines Occult primary. 
  • NMR studies of nucleic acid dynamics. 
  • National Cancer Institute initiative: Lung image database resource for imaging research. 
  • Natriuretic Peptide-guided therapy for heart failure. 
  • Near-infrared spectroscopy. Clinical applications. 
  • Near-term prediction of sudden cardiac death in older hemodialysis patients using electronic health records. 
  • Neoadjuvant chemoradiation for distal rectal cancer: 5-year updated results of a randomized phase 2 study of neoadjuvant combined modality chemoradiation for distal rectal cancer. 
  • Neurodevelopmental outcomes in children with congenital heart disease: evaluation and management: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. 
  • Neuron's eye view: Inferring features of complex stimuli from neural responses. 
  • Neuronal assembly detection and cell membership specification by principal component analysis. 
  • Neuroprosthetic decoder training as imitation learning 
  • Neutron-stimulated emission computed tomography of a multi-element phantom. 
  • New Frontiers of Natural Language Processing in Surgery. 
  • New advances in the management of acute coronary syndromes: 2. Fibrinolytic therapy for acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • New applications of disease genetics and pharmacogenetics to drug development. 
  • New insights into the classification and nomenclature of cortical GABAergic interneurons. 
  • New iterative reconstruction techniques for cardiovascular computed tomography: how do they work, and what are the advantages and disadvantages? 
  • New techniques for DNA sequence classification. 
  • Newborn screening for Krabbe disease in New York State: the first eight years' experience. 
  • Noise and spatial resolution properties of a commercially available deep learning-based CT reconstruction algorithm. 
  • Nomograms for estimating coronary artery disease prognosis with gated stress myocardial perfusion SPECT. 
  • Non-Whipple Operations in the Management of Benign, Premalignant and Early Cancerous Duodenal Lesions. 
  • Non-immune hydrops after 20 weeks' gestation: review of 10 years' experience with suggestions for management. 
  • Non-invasive monitoring of tissue oxygenation during laparoscopic donor nephrectomy. 
  • Non-reciprocal and highly nonlinear active acoustic metamaterials. 
  • Non-small cell lung cancer. 
  • Noncompartmental kinetic analysis of DCE-MRI data from malignant tumors: Application to glioblastoma treated with bevacizumab. 
  • Noninvasive brain-computer interface enables communication after brainstem stroke. 
  • Noninvasive temperature mapping with MRI using chemical shift water-fat separation. 
  • Noninvasive tools to assess liver disease. 
  • Nonlinear image blending for dual-energy MDCT of the abdomen: can image quality be preserved if the contrast medium dose is reduced? 
  • Nonlinear phase correction with an extended statistical algorithm. 
  • Nonparametric Bayesian dictionary learning for analysis of noisy and incomplete images. 
  • Nonparametric inference of the hemodynamic response using multi-subject fMRI data. 
  • Nonparametric inference on median residual life function. 
  • Normal and pathological NCAT image and phantom data based on physiologically realistic left ventricle finite-element models. 
  • Normalization of breast MRIs using cycle-consistent generative adversarial networks. 
  • Novel Criteria for the Observe-Zone of the ESC 0/1h-hs-cTnT Algorithm. 
  • Novel Image-Based Analysis for Reduction of Clinician-Dependent Variability in Measurement of the Corneal Ulcer Size. 
  • Novel bioinformatic classification system for genetic signatures identification in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. 
  • Novel deep neural network based pattern field classification architectures. 
  • Number and orientations of beams in intensity-modulated radiation treatments. 
  • Numerical studies of intermolecular multiple quantum coherences: high-resolution NMR in inhomogeneous fields and contrast enhancement in MRI. 
  • ODF maxima extraction in spherical harmonic representation via analytical search space reduction. 
  • OSPREY: protein design with ensembles, flexibility, and provable algorithms. 
  • Obesity: responding to the global epidemic. 
  • Observations on the epicardial activation of the normal human heart. 
  • Observer detection limits for a dedicated SPECT breast imaging system. 
  • Obstetric Ultrasound Efficiency and Accuracy Using a Protocol-Based Examination. 
  • Odor coding by a Mammalian receptor repertoire. 
  • OligoCalc: an online oligonucleotide properties calculator. 
  • On System-Dependent Sources of Uncertainty and Bias in Ultrasonic Quantitative Shear-Wave Imaging. 
  • On classification with incomplete data. 
  • On relating the generalized equivalent uniform dose formalism to the linear-quadratic model. 
  • On robotic optimal path planning in polygonal regions with pseudo-Euclidean metrics. 
  • On sample size calculation based on odds ratio in clinical trials. 
  • On sample size estimation and re-estimation adjusting for variability in confirmatory trials. 
  • On statistical power for average bioequivalence testing under replicated crossover designs. 
  • On the Challenges Associated with Obtaining Reproducible Measurements Using SWEI in the Median Nerve. 
  • On the assessment of similarity for dissolution profiles of two drug products. 
  • On the down-sampling of diffusion MRI data along the angular dimension. 
  • On the interchangeability of biologic drug products. 
  • On the maximization of information flow between spiking neurons. 
  • On the need for comprehensive validation of deformable image registration, investigated with a novel 3-dimensional deformable dosimeter. 
  • On the sensitivity of TG-119 and IROC credentialing to TPS commissioning errors. 
  • On the sensitivity of TG-119 and IROC credentialing to TPS commissioning errors. 
  • On-axis sensitivity and resolution of a slit-slat collimator. 
  • On-board SPECT for localizing functional targets: a simulation study. 
  • On-board patient positioning for head-and-neck IMRT: comparing digital tomosynthesis to kilovoltage radiography and cone-beam computed tomography. 
  • On-line re-optimization of prostate IMRT plans for adaptive radiation therapy. 
  • Oncologic image compression using both wavelet and masking techniques. 
  • One-year clinical outcomes of depressed public sector outpatients: a benchmark for subsequent studies. 
  • Online feedback focusing algorithm for hyperthermia cancer treatment. 
  • Ontology-guided segmentation and object identification for developmental mouse lung immunofluorescent images. 
  • Open source tools and toolkits for bioinformatics: significance, and where are we? 
  • Open-source deep learning-based automatic segmentation of mouse Schlemm's canal in optical coherence tomography images. 
  • Opioid-volatile anesthetic synergy: a response surface model with remifentanil and sevoflurane as prototypes. 
  • Optic cup segmentation for glaucoma detection using low-rank superpixel representation. 
  • Optical response of linear chains of metal nanospheres and nanospheroids. 
  • Optical-CT gel-dosimetry I: basic investigations. 
  • Optimal Estimation of Neural Recruitment Curves Using Fisher Information: Application to Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. 
  • Optimal apodization design for medical ultrasound using constrained least squares part I: theory. 
  • Optimal apodization design for medical ultrasound using constrained least squares part II: simulation results. 
  • Optimal imaging of in vitro clot sonothrombolysis by MR-guided focused ultrasound. 
  • Optimal sequence selection in proteins of known structure by simulated evolution. 
  • Optimal two-stage dynamic treatment regimes from a classification perspective with censored survival data. 
  • Optimal utilization and management of implanted cardiac rhythm devices in patients hospitalized for heart failure. 
  • Optimization of a 90Sr/90Y radiation source train stepping for intravascular brachytherapy. 
  • Optimization of a polyglutamine aggregation inhibitor peptide (QBP1) using a thioflavin T fluorescence assay. 
  • Optimization of a widefield structured illumination microscope for non-destructive assessment and quantification of nuclear features in tumor margins of a primary mouse model of sarcoma. 
  • Optimization of intensity-modulated radiotherapy plans based on the equivalent uniform dose. 
  • Optimization of inverse treatment planning using a fuzzy weight function. 
  • Optimization of the matrix inversion tomosynthesis (MITS) impulse response and modulation transfer function characteristics for chest imaging. 
  • Optimized approach to decision fusion of heterogeneous data for breast cancer diagnosis. 
  • Optimized image acquisition for breast tomosynthesis in projection and reconstruction space. 
  • Optimized isotropic diffusion weighting. 
  • Optimized mixed Markov models for motif identification. 
  • Optimized prostate biopsy via a statistical atlas of cancer spatial distribution. 
  • Optimized radiographic spectra for small animal digital subtraction angiography. 
  • Optimizing Estimates of Instantaneous Heart Rate from Pulse Wave Signals with the Synchrosqueezing Transform. 
  • Optimizing a linear algorithm for real-time robotic control using chronic cortical ensemble recordings in monkeys. 
  • Optimizing non-opioid pain control after implant-based breast reconstruction: a review of the literature and proposed pain control algorithm. 
  • Optoacoustic diffraction tomography: analysis of algorithms. 
  • Orbital-dependent correlation energy in density-functional theory based on a second-order perturbation approach: success and failure. 
  • Ordered subset analysis for case-control studies. 
  • Organ allocation around the world: insights from the ISHLT International Registry for Heart and Lung Transplantation. 
  • Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure (OPTIMIZE-HF): rationale and design. 
  • Orientation Selectivity from Very Sparse LGN Inputs in a Comprehensive Model of Macaque V1 Cortex. 
  • Oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients with HIV: suggested guidelines for therapy. 
  • Oscillatory bands, neuronal synchrony and hippocampal function: implications of the effects of prenatal choline supplementation for sleep-dependent memory consolidation. 
  • Osteochondral lesions of the talus. 
  • Osteochondral talar allograft for large osteochondral defects: technique tip. 
  • Osteonecrosis of the hip: management in the 21st century. 
  • Outcome of Pediatric Gastroenterology Outpatients With Fever and Central Line. 
  • Outcome of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia according to compliance with recommendations of infectious diseases specialists: experience with 244 patients. 
  • Outcomes following a clinical algorithm allowing for delayed hysterectomy in the management of severe placenta accreta spectrum. 
  • Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery Who Decline Transfusion and Received Erythropoietin Compared to Patients Who Did Not: A Matched Cohort Study. 
  • Outcomes of endovascular interventions for salvage of renal transplant allografts. 
  • Outlier detection for multi-network data. 
  • Outlier identification in radiation therapy knowledge-based planning: A study of pelvic cases. 
  • Outpatient versus observation/inpatient management of emergency department patients rapidly ruled-out for acute myocardial infarction: Findings from the HIGH-US study. 
  • Overlapped Fourier coding for optical aberration removal. 
  • Oxygen for relief of dyspnoea in mildly- or non-hypoxaemic patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • P-value calculation for multistage phase II cancer clinical trials. 
  • PACES: Protein sequential assignment by computer-assisted exhaustive search. 
  • PET/CT of cancer patients: part 2, deformable registration imaging before and after chemotherapy for radiation treatment planning in head and neck cancer. 
  • PHENIX: a comprehensive Python-based system for macromolecular structure solution. 
  • POCS-based reconstruction of multiplexed sensitivity encoded MRI (POCSMUSE): A general algorithm for reducing motion-related artifacts. 
  • POWRS: position-sensitive motif discovery. 
  • PR-CALC: a program for the reconstruction of NMR spectra from projections. 
  • Paget's Disease of Bone: Osteoimmunology and Osteoclast Pathology. 
  • Pain management strategies for thoracotomy and thoracic pain syndromes. 
  • Palliative care. 
  • Pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. 
  • Pancreatic duct strictures: identifying risk of malignancy. 
  • Pancreatography and the surgical management of pseudocysts. 
  • Paradoxical role of cytochrome P450 3A in the bioactivation and clinical effects of levo-alpha-acetylmethadol: importance of clinical investigations to validate in vitro drug metabolism studies. 
  • Parameter optimization in HN-IMRT for Elekta linacs. 
  • Parameter optimization of a computer-aided diagnosis scheme for the segmentation of microcalcification clusters in mammograms. 
  • Parameter tuning of time-frequency masking algorithms for reverberant artifact removal within the cochlear implant stimulus. 
  • Parameters affecting the resolution and accuracy of 2-D quantitative shear wave images. 
  • Parametric modeling of cellular state transitions as measured with flow cytometry. 
  • Parotid gland dose in intensity-modulated radiotherapy for head and neck cancer: is what you plan what you get? 
  • Pathogenesis of A⁻β⁺ ketosis-prone diabetes. 
  • Pathway analysis using random forests classification and regression. 
  • Pathway analysis using random forests with bivariate node-split for survival outcomes. 
  • Pathway discovery in mantle cell lymphoma by integrated analysis of high-resolution gene expression and copy number profiling. 
  • Pathway-based identification of SNPs predictive of survival. 
  • Patient clustering with uncoded text in electronic medical records. 
  • Patient demographics and health plan paid costs in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. 
  • Patient-based Performance Assessment for Pediatric Abdominal CT: An Automated Monitoring System Based on Lesion Detectability and Radiation Dose. 
  • Patient-based estimation of organ dose for a population of 58 adult patients across 13 protocol categories. 
  • Patient-specific quantification of image quality: An automated technique for measuring the distribution of organ Hounsfield units in clinical chest CT images. 
  • Pattern Discovery in Brain Imaging Genetics via SCCA Modeling with a Generic Non-convex Penalty. 
  • Pattern recognition algorithm to identify detrusor overactivity on urodynamics. 
  • Patterns of regulation from mRNA and protein time series. 
  • Peak alignment of urine NMR spectra using fuzzy warping. 
  • Pediatric Transfusion Algorithms: Coming to a Cardiac Operating Room Near You. 
  • Pediatric imaging perspective: acute limp. 
  • Pediatric imaging perspective: the vomiting infant. 
  • Pedigree generation for analysis of genetic linkage and association. 
  • Penalized multimarker vs. single-marker regression methods for genome-wide association studies of quantitative traits. 
  • Penetration, Completeness, and Representativeness of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons General Thoracic Surgery Database for Lobectomy. 
  • Perceptions and experiences of using automated bolus advisors amongst people with type 1 diabetes: a longitudinal qualitative investigation. 
  • Percutaneous coronary interventions in patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Percutaneous sclerotherapy for congenital venous malformations in the extremities. 
  • Performance comparison of aperture codes for multimodal, multiplex spectroscopy. 
  • Performance evaluation of automatic anatomy segmentation algorithm on repeat or four-dimensional computed tomography images using deformable image registration method. 
  • Performance of a Machine Learning Algorithm Using Electronic Health Record Data to Identify and Estimate Survival in a Longitudinal Cohort of Patients With Lung Cancer. 
  • Performance of a method for identifying the unique dietary patterns of adult women and men: the Framingham nutrition studies. 
  • Performance of an automated real-time ST-segment analysis program to detect coronary occlusion and reperfusion. 
  • Performance of crisis standards of care guidelines in a cohort of critically ill COVID-19 patients in the United States. 
  • Performance of current guidelines for coronary heart disease prevention: optimal use of the Framingham-based risk assessment. 
  • Peripapillary atrophy detection by sparse biologically inspired feature manifold. 
  • Permissive Hypertension and Collateral Revascularization May Allow Avoidance of Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage in Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair. 
  • Persistent Pure Ground-Glass Nodules Larger Than 5 mm: Differentiation of Invasive Pulmonary Adenocarcinomas From Preinvasive Lesions or Minimally Invasive Adenocarcinomas Using Texture Analysis. 
  • Persistent nuclear factor-kappa B activation in Ucp2-/- mice leads to enhanced nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokine production. 
  • Personalized Prediction Model to Risk Stratify Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes. 
  • Perspectives from the Avian Phylogenomics Project: Questions that Can Be Answered with Sequencing All Genomes of a Vertebrate Class. 
  • Pharmacogenomics-Driven Prediction of Antidepressant Treatment Outcomes: A Machine-Learning Approach With Multi-trial Replication. 
  • Pharmacologic treatment of acute and chronic stress following trauma: 2006. 
  • Phase II cancer clinical trials with heterogeneous patient populations. 
  • Phase II clinical trials with time-to-event endpoints: optimal two-stage designs with one-sample log-rank test. 
  • Phase aberration correction in two dimensions using a deformable array transducer. 
  • Phase aberration correction using echo signals from moving targets. I: Description and theory. 
  • Phase aberration correction using echo signals from moving targets. II: Experimental system and results. 
  • Phase plane analysis of left ventricular hemodynamics. 
  • Phase retrieval in low-coherence interferometric microscopy. 
  • Phase-aberration correction with a 3-D ultrasound scanner: feasibility study. 
  • Phase-updated regularized SENSE for navigator-free multishot diffusion imaging. 
  • Phasic and tonic coupling between EEG and EMG demonstrated with independent component analysis. 
  • Phenotypic homogeneity provides increased support for linkage on chromosome 2 in autistic disorder. 
  • Phenotypic mapping of metabolic profiles using self-organizing maps of high-dimensional mass spectrometry data. 
  • Phenotypic signatures arising from unbalanced bacterial growth. 
  • Phosphoproteome Integration Reveals Patient-Specific Networks in Prostate Cancer. 
  • Photoperiodic regulation of the seasonal pattern of photosynthetic capacity and the implications for carbon cycling. 
  • PhyloOncology: Understanding cancer through phylogenetic analysis. 
  • Phylogenetic targeting of research effort in evolutionary biology. 
  • Pilot study assessing differentiation of steatosis hepatis, hepatic iron overload, and combined disease using two-point dixon MRI at 3 T: in vitro and in vivo results of a 2D decomposition technique. 
  • Pinhole collimation for ultra-high-resolution, small-field-of-view SPECT. 
  • Pitch is determined by naturally occurring periodic sounds. 
  • Pitch-catch phase aberration correction of multiple isoplanatic patches for 3-D transcranial ultrasound imaging. 
  • Pixel driven implementation of filtered backprojection for reconstruction of fan beam SPECT data using a position dependent effective projection bin length. 
  • Pixel response-based EPID dosimetry for patient specific QA. 
  • Planar saline bath phantom of the Rush head model. 
  • Planning, delivery, and quality assurance of intensity-modulated radiotherapy using dynamic multileaf collimator: a strategy for large-scale implementation for the treatment of carcinoma of the prostate. 
  • Plug pattern optimization for gamma knife radiosurgery treatment planning. 
  • Point dose verification for intensity modulated radiosurgery using Clarkson's method. 
  • Point-of-Care Complexity Screening Algorithm to Identify Children With Medical Complexity. 
  • Point-of-Care Ultrasound Abnormalities in Late-Onset Severe Preeclampsia: Prevalence and Association With Serum Albumin and Brain Natriuretic Peptide. 
  • Point-of-care diagnostics for invasive aspergillosis: nearing the finish line. 
  • Polar Fourier transforms of radially sampled NMR data. 
  • Polarization effects on scatterer sizing accuracy analyzed with frequency-domain angle-resolved low-coherence interferometry. 
  • Polyvalent vaccines for optimal coverage of potential T-cell epitopes in global HIV-1 variants. 
  • Pompe disease diagnosis and management guideline. 
  • Poor drug distribution as a possible explanation for the results of the PRECISE trial. 
  • Population Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Modeling of Methylprednisolone in Neonates Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass. 
  • Population pharmacokinetics of fluconazole in young infants. 
  • Population pharmacokinetics of lidocaine administered during and after cardiac surgery. 
  • Population-averaged diffusion tensor imaging atlas of the Sprague Dawley rat brain. 
  • Population-based drug-related anaphylaxis in children and adolescents captured by South Carolina Emergency Room Hospital Discharge Database (SCERHDD) (2000-2002). 
  • Position-Independent Decoding of Movement Intention for Proportional Myoelectric Interfaces. 
  • Positional clustering improves computational binding site detection and identifies novel cis-regulatory sites in mammalian GABAA receptor subunit genes. 
  • Positional dyspnea and tracheal compression as indications for goiter resection. 
  • Positive Pressure Ventilation in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit. 
  • Potential and limitations of angle-independent flow detection algorithms using radio-frequency and detected echo signals. 
  • Potential for expanded power in linkage studies using the ALLEGRO and MERLIN software programs. 
  • Potential of intensity-modulated radiotherapy to escalate doses to head-and-neck cancers: what is the maximal dose? 
  • Power considerations when a continuous outcome variable is dichotomized. 
  • Practical approach to determine sample size for building logistic prediction models using high-throughput data. 
  • Practical steps for evidence-based practice: putting one foot in front of the other. 
  • Practice guidelines in mental health and addiction services: contributions from the American College of Mental Health Administration. 
  • Precision diagnosis: a view of the clinical decision support systems (CDSS) landscape through the lens of critical care. 
  • Precision of iodine quantification in hepatic CT: effects of iterative reconstruction with various imaging parameters. 
  • Preclinical assessment of comfort and secure fit of thermobrachytherapy surface applicator (TBSA) on volunteer subjects. 
  • Predicting Age From Optical Coherence Tomography Scans With Deep Learning. 
  • Predicting BCI subject performance using probabilistic spatio-temporal filters. 
  • Predicting extended operative time and length of inpatient stay in cervical deformity corrective surgery. 
  • Predicting outcomes of neonates diagnosed with hypoxemic-ischemic encephalopathy. 
  • Predicting patterns of epicardial potentials during ventricular fibrillation 
  • Predicting protein-ligand interactions based on bow-pharmacological space and Bayesian additive regression trees. 
  • Predicting survival for metastatic spine disease: a comparison of nine scoring systems. 
  • Predicting the 30-year risk of cardiovascular disease: the framingham heart study. 
  • Predicting the effect of temporal variations in PO2 on tumor radiosensitivity. 
  • Predicting the threshold of pulse-train electrical stimuli using a stochastic auditory nerve model: the effects of stimulus noise. 
  • Prediction of 30-Day All-Cause Readmissions in Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure: Comparison of Machine Learning and Other Statistical Approaches. 
  • Prediction of Polyp Pathology Using Convolutional Neural Networks Achieves "Resect and Discard" Thresholds. 
  • Prediction of a time-to-event trait using genome wide SNP data. 
  • Prediction of breast cancer malignancy using an artificial neural network. 
  • Prediction of corneal graft rejection using central endothelium/Descemet's membrane complex thickness in high-risk corneal transplants. 
  • Prediction of genome-wide DNA methylation in repetitive elements. 
  • Prediction of insemination outcomes in Holstein dairy cattle using alternative machine learning algorithms. 
  • Prediction of lupus nephritis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus using artificial neural networks. 
  • Predictions of psychophysical measurements for sinusoidal amplitude modulated (SAM) pulse-train stimuli from a stochastic model. 
  • Predictive factors for survival of patients with inoperable malignant distal biliary strictures: a practical management guideline. 
  • Predictors of cardiogenic shock after thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Predictors of outcome of epilepsy surgery: multivariate analysis with validation. 
  • Predictors of perioperative complications in paediatric cranial vault reconstruction surgery: a multicentre observational study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Prefrontal neuropsychological predictors of treatment remission in late-life depression. 
  • Preliminary criteria for global flares in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Prenatal screening for thrombophilia: the background and the approach. 
  • Preoperative Cold Agglutinin Testing: Consider an Algorithm. 
  • Preoperative chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced gastric cancer. 
  • Preoperative evaluation to determine candidates for metal-on-metal hip resurfacing. 
  • Preserving Institutional Privacy in Distributed binary Logistic Regression. 
  • Preserving the Boltzmann ensemble in replica-exchange molecular dynamics. 
  • Pretransplant predictors of recovery of renal function after liver transplantation. 
  • Prevalence and predictors of mechanical dyssynchrony as defined by phase analysis in patients with left ventricular dysfunction undergoing gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging. 
  • Primary care of HIV infection. 
  • Primary care perspective and implementation of a multidisciplinary, institutional prostate cancer screening algorithm embedded in the electronic health record. 
  • Primer-BLAST: a tool to design target-specific primers for polymerase chain reaction. 
  • Primer3--new capabilities and interfaces. 
  • PrimerZ: streamlined primer design for promoters, exons and human SNPs. 
  • Probabilistic fluorescence-based synapse detection. 
  • Problems created in attenuation-corrected SPECT images by artifacts in attenuation maps: a simulation study. 
  • Productivity measures associated with a patient access initiative. 
  • Profiling retrospective thyroid function data in complete thyroidectomy patients to investigate the HPT axis set point (PREDICT-IT). 
  • Prognostic index score and clinical prediction model of local regional recurrence after mastectomy in breast cancer patients. 
  • Prognostic validation of an algorithm to convert myocardial perfusion SPECT imaging data from a 12-segment model to a 17-segment model. 
  • Prognostic value of the clinical examination of the diabetic foot ulcer. 
  • Progress in breast cancer-can we do better? 
  • Progression of patterns (POP): a machine classifier algorithm to identify glaucoma progression in visual fields. 
  • Progression risk, urinary protein excretion, and treatment effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in nondiabetic kidney disease. 
  • Projected accuracy metric for the P300 Speller. 
  • Projected t-SNE for batch correction. 
  • Propensity score interval matching: using bootstrap confidence intervals for accommodating estimation errors of propensity scores. 
  • Proposed high-risk screening protocol for Fabry disease in patients with renal and vascular disease. 
  • Prospective dosing of warfarin based on cytochrome P-450 2C9 genotype. 
  • Prostate intrafraction motion assessed by simultaneous kilovoltage fluoroscopy at megavoltage delivery I: clinical observations and pattern analysis. 
  • Prostate intrafraction motion evaluation using kV fluoroscopy during treatment delivery: a feasibility and accuracy study. 
  • Prostate-specific antigen dynamics predict individual responses to intermittent androgen deprivation. 
  • Prostate-specific antigen endpoints in hormone-refractory prostate cancer. 
  • Protein Crowding within the Postsynaptic Density Can Impede the Escape of Membrane Proteins. 
  • Protein loop closure using orientational restraints from NMR data. 
  • Protein secondary structure determination by constrained single-particle cryo-electron tomography. 
  • Protein side-chain resonance assignment and NOE assignment using RDC-defined backbones without TOCSY data. 
  • Protein-DNA binding in the absence of specific base-pair recognition. 
  • Protein-Protein Docking Benchmark 2.0: an update. 
  • Protein-protein docking: overview and performance analysis. 
  • Proteomic profiling of a layered tissue reveals unique glycolytic specializations of photoreceptor cells. 
  • Prothrombin Complex Concentrates for Bleeding in the Perioperative Setting. 
  • Protocol for the "Implementation, adoption, and utility of family history in diverse care settings" study. 
  • Prototype for real-time adaptive sampling using the fan algorithm. 
  • Psychopharmacological treatment for very young children: contexts and guidelines. 
  • Pubic symphysis osteomyelitis in the prostate cancer survivor: clinical presentation, evaluation, and management. 
  • Pulmonary nodules on multi-detector row CT scans: performance comparison of radiologists and computer-aided detection. 
  • QBiC-Pred: quantitative predictions of transcription factor binding changes due to sequence variants. 
  • Quadratic string method for determining the minimum-energy path based on multiobjective optimization. 
  • Quadriceps tendon rupture: a biomechanical comparison of transosseous equivalent double-row suture anchor versus transosseous tunnel repair. 
  • Qualifying Patients for Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation Devices on Hospital Discharge. 
  • Quality control, analysis and secure sharing of Luminex® immunoassay data using the open source LabKey Server platform. 
  • Quantification of DNA cleavage specificity in Hi-C experiments. 
  • Quantification of Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer Thickness on Optical Coherence Tomography with a Deep Learning Segmentation-Free Approach. 
  • Quantification of regional myocardial dysfunction after acute ischemic injury. 
  • Quantification of superparamagnetic iron oxide using inversion recovery balanced steady-state free precession. 
  • Quantification of the pace of biological aging in humans through a blood test, the DunedinPoAm DNA methylation algorithm. 
  • Quantification of whole-brain oxygenation extraction fraction and cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen consumption in adults with sickle cell anemia using individual T2 -based oxygenation calibrations. 
  • Quantifying cardiometabolic risk using modifiable non-self-reported risk factors. 
  • Quantifying hepatic shear modulus in vivo using acoustic radiation force. 
  • Quantifying kinetic paths of protein folding. 
  • Quantifying the brain's sheet structure with normalized convolution. 
  • Quantifying the complexity of random Boolean networks. 
  • Quantifying the dosimetric trade-offs when using intensity-modulated radiotherapy to treat concave targets containing normal tissues. 
  • Quantifying the effect of intrafraction motion during breast IMRT planning and dose delivery. 
  • Quantitation of renal blood flow by contrast ultrasonography: preliminary results. 
  • Quantitative Features of Liver Lesions, Lung Nodules, and Renal Stones at Multi-Detector Row CT Examinations: Dependency on Radiation Dose and Reconstruction Algorithm. 
  • Quantitative analysis of QRS detection algorithms based on the first derivative of the ECG. 
  • Quantitative analysis of forest fragmentation in the atlantic forest reveals more threatened bird species than the current red list. 
  • Quantitative analysis of hyperpolarized 3He ventilation changes in mice challenged with methacholine. 
  • Quantitative and qualitative coronary angiographic analysis: review of methods, utility, and limitations. 
  • Quantitative arbor analytics: unsupervised harmonic co-clustering of populations of brain cell arbors based on L-measure. 
  • Quantitative comparison of algorithms for tracking single fluorescent particles. 
  • Quantitative comparison of drusen segmented on SD-OCT versus drusen delineated on color fundus photographs. 
  • Quantitative diffuse reflectance and fluorescence spectroscopy: tool to monitor tumor physiology in vivo. 
  • Quantitative effects of contrast enhanced CT attenuation correction on PET SUV measurements. 
  • Quantitative evaluation of noise reduction strategies in dual-energy imaging. 
  • Quantitative imaging biomarkers: a review of statistical methods for computer algorithm comparisons. 
  • Quantitative imaging in breast tomosynthesis and CT: Comparison of detection and estimation task performance. 
  • Quantitative imaging of iodine-131 distributions in brain tumors with pinhole SPECT: a phantom study. 
  • Quantitative mapping of hemodynamics in the lung, brain, and dorsal window chamber-grown tumors using a novel, automated algorithm. 
  • Quantitative modeling of transcription factor binding specificities using DNA shape. 
  • Quantitative physiology of the precancerous cervix in vivo through optical spectroscopy. 
  • Quantitative pulmonary single photon emission computed tomography for radiotherapy applications. 
  • Quantum computing at the frontiers of biological sciences. 
  • Quantum noise properties of CT images with anatomical textured backgrounds across reconstruction algorithms: FBP and SAFIRE. 
  • R-BIND: An Interactive Database for Exploring and Developing RNA-Targeted Chemical Probes. 
  • RCA2: a scalable supervised clustering algorithm that reduces batch effects in scRNA-seq data. 
  • RRmix: A method for simultaneous batch effect correction and analysis of metabolomics data in the absence of internal standards. 
  • Race, Genetic Ancestry, and Estimating Kidney Function in CKD. 
  • Racial diversity in uterine leiomyoma clinical studies. 
  • Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 0247: a randomized Phase II study of neoadjuvant capecitabine and irinotecan or capecitabine and oxaliplatin with concurrent radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. 
  • Radiation dose from 3D rotational X-ray imaging: organ and effective dose with conversion factors. 
  • Radiation dose reduction in abdominal computed tomography during the late hepatic arterial phase using a model-based iterative reconstruction algorithm: how low can we go? 
  • Radiation dosimetry in digital breast tomosynthesis: report of AAPM Tomosynthesis Subcommittee Task Group 223. 
  • Radiation-induced reductions in regional lung perfusion: 0.1-12 year data from a prospective clinical study. 
  • Radiogenomic analysis of breast cancer: luminal B molecular subtype is associated with enhancement dynamics at MR imaging. 
  • Radiogenomics of lower-grade glioma: algorithmically-assessed tumor shape is associated with tumor genomic subtypes and patient outcomes in a multi-institutional study with The Cancer Genome Atlas data. 
  • Radiomic feature reproducibility in contrast-enhanced CT of the pancreas is affected by variabilities in scan parameters and manual segmentation. 
  • Radiomics analysis using stability selection supervised component analysis for right-censored survival data. 
  • Radiomics: a primer on high-throughput image phenotyping. 
  • Radiotherapy treatment plans with RapidArc for prostate cancer involving seminal vesicles and lymph nodes. 
  • Random Forests approach for identifying additive and epistatic single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with residual feed intake in dairy cattle. 
  • Random effects selection in linear mixed models. 
  • Random forest for prediction of contrast-induced nephropathy following coronary angiography. 
  • Random forests for genetic association studies. 
  • Rank order metrics for quantifying the association of sequence features with gene regulation. 
  • Rapid assignment of protein side chain resonances using projection-reconstruction of (4,3)D HC(CCO)NH and intra-HC(C)NH experiments. 
  • Rapid clinical assessment of patients with acute heart failure: first blood pressure and oxygen saturation--is that all we need? 
  • Rapid detection of bone metastasis at thoracoabdominal CT: accuracy and efficiency of a new visualization algorithm. 
  • Rapid determination of oxygen saturation and vascularity for cancer detection. 
  • Rapid evolutionary innovation during an Archaean genetic expansion. 
  • Rapid protein global fold determination using ultrasparse sampling, high-dynamic range artifact suppression, and time-shared NOESY. 
  • Rapid tracking of small displacements with ultrasound 
  • Rational testing of the HIV-exposed infant. 
  • Rationale and design for a cluster randomized quality-improvement trial to increase the uptake of evidence-based therapies for patients at high cardiovascular risk: The BRIDGE-Cardiovascular Prevention trial. 
  • Rationale and design of a large-scale, app-based study to identify cardiac arrhythmias using a smartwatch: The Apple Heart Study. 
  • Rationale and design of a secondary prevention trial of increasing serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and reducing triglycerides in patients with clinically manifest atherosclerotic heart disease (the Bezafibrate Infarction Prevention Trial). 
  • Rationale for the diabetic retinopathy clinical research network treatment protocol for center-involved diabetic macular edema. 
  • Rationale, design, and baseline data for a multicenter randomized clinical trial comparing depression screening strategies after acute coronary syndrome: The comparison of depression identification after acute Coronary Syndromes-Quality of Life and Cost Outcomes (CODIACS-QOL) trial. 
  • Re-evaluating the neck injury index (NII) using experimental PMHS tests. 
  • Re-evaluating triage in the new millennium: A comprehensive look at the need for standardization and quality. 
  • Reading neural representations. 
  • Real-time MRI-guided hyperthermia treatment using a fast adaptive algorithm. 
  • Real-time adaptive sampling with the fan algorithm. 
  • Real-time application of continuous 12-lead ST-segment monitoring: 3 case studies. 
  • Real-time fMRI paradigm control, physiology, and behavior combined with near real-time statistical analysis. 
  • Real-time frequency domain temperature and oxygen sensor with a single optical fiber. 
  • Real-time inverse planning for Gamma Knife radiosurgery. 
  • Real-time quadrature projection complex conjugate resolved Fourier domain optical coherence tomography. 
  • Real-time robust signal space separation for magnetoencephalography. 
  • Real-time spectral domain Doppler optical coherence tomography and investigation of human retinal vessel autoregulation. 
  • Real-time, 3-D ultrasound with multiple transducer arrays. 
  • Realistic CT simulation using the 4D XCAT phantom. 
  • Reappraisal of the use of inferior vena cava for estimating right atrial pressure. 
  • Receipt of monitoring of diabetes mellitus in older adults with comorbid dementia. 
  • Recognition, Prevention, and Management of Arrhythmias and Autonomic Disorders in Cardio-Oncology: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. 
  • Recommendations for rescue of a submerged unresponsive compressed-gas diver. 
  • Recommendations for the establishment of stroke systems of care: recommendations from the American Stroke Association's Task Force on the Development of Stroke Systems. 
  • Reconciling conflicting models for global control of cell-cycle transcription. 
  • Reconstructing the temporal ordering of biological samples using microarray data. 
  • Reconstruction of cell population dynamics using CFSE. 
  • Reconstruction of porous material geometry by stochastic optimization based on bulk NMR measurements of the dipolar field. 
  • Reconstruction of the orientation distribution function in single- and multiple-shell q-ball imaging within constant solid angle. 
  • Recovering ensembles of chromatin conformations from contact probabilities. 
  • Recovery of the fetal electrocardiogram for morphological analysis from two trans-abdominal channels via optimal shrinkage. 
  • Recurrence-free survival in breast cancer is associated with MRI tumor enhancement dynamics quantified using computer algorithms. 
  • Recurrent abdominal laxity following interpositional human acellular dermal matrix. 
  • Red cell exchange transfusion for babesiosis in Rhode Island. 
  • Red lesion detection in retinal fundus images using Frangi-based filters. 
  • Reduced-Dose Deep Learning Reconstruction for Abdominal CT of Liver Metastases. 
  • Reducing case ascertainment costs in U.S. population studies of Alzheimer's disease, dementia, and cognitive impairment-Part 1. 
  • Reducing dose calculation time for accurate iterative IMRT planning. 
  • Reduction of single-neuron firing uncertainty by cortical ensembles during motor skill learning. 
  • Region tracking on level-sets methods. 
  • Regional electric field induced by electroconvulsive therapy: a finite element simulation study. 
  • Regional lung density changes after radiation therapy for tumors in and around thorax. 
  • Registration of lung nodules using a semi-rigid model: method and preliminary results. 
  • Registration of three-dimensional cardiac catheter models to single-plane fluoroscopic images. 
  • Regression analysis of multiple protein structures. 
  • Regulation of islet hormone release and gastric emptying by endogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 after glucose ingestion. 
  • Reinforcement learning via kernel temporal difference. 
  • Reinterpretation of GCN4-p1 folding kinetics: partial helix formation precedes dimerization in coiled coil folding. 
  • Relation between retinal thickening and clinically visible fundus pathologies in mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy. 
  • Relational machine learning for electronic health record-driven phenotyping. 
  • Relations between Continuous Performance Test performance measures and ADHD behaviors. 
  • Relationship between the generalized equivalent uniform dose formulation and the Poisson statistics-based tumor control probability model. 
  • Relationship of Annular Sizing Using Multidetector Computed Tomographic Imaging and Clinical Outcomes After Self-Expanding CoreValve Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Relationship of SITA and full-threshold standard perimetry to frequency-doubling technology perimetry in glaucoma. 
  • Relationships between cardiac magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in the inter-ventricular septum and Selvester QRS scoring criteria for anterior-septal myocardial infarction in patients with right ventricular volume overload. 
  • Relaxation of hyperpolarized 129Xe in a deflating polymer bag. 
  • Relevance vector machine and support vector machine classifier analysis of scanning laser polarimetry retinal nerve fiber layer measurements. 
  • Reliability analysis framework for computer-assisted medical decision systems. 
  • Reliability and validity of a new five-level triage instrument. 
  • Reliability and validity of scores on The Emergency Severity Index version 3. 
  • Reliability and validity of the emergency severity index for pediatric triage. 
  • Reliable genotypic tropism tests for the major HIV-1 subtypes. 
  • Renal stone assessment with dual-energy multidetector CT and advanced postprocessing techniques: improved characterization of renal stone composition--pilot study. 
  • Repeat polymorphisms within gene regions: phenotypic and evolutionary implications. 
  • Repeatability of Automated Image Segmentation with BraTumIA in Patients with Recurrent Glioblastoma. 
  • Repeatability of quantitative parameters derived from diffusion tensor imaging in patients with glioblastoma multiforme. 
  • Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulator with controllable pulse parameters (cTMS). 
  • Reply. 
  • Reply: To PMID 24974958. 
  • Reporting and Guidelines in Propensity Score Analysis: A Systematic Review of Cancer and Cancer Surgical Studies. 
  • Reproducibility and Feasibility of Strategies for Morphologic Assessment of Renal Biopsies Using the Nephrotic Syndrome Study Network Digital Pathology Scoring System. 
  • Reproducibility of CT Radiomic Features within the Same Patient: Influence of Radiation Dose and CT Reconstruction Settings. 
  • Reproducibility of single-subject fMRI language mapping with AMPLE normalization. 
  • Reproducibility of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography retinal thickness measurements and conversion to equivalent time-domain metrics in diabetic macular edema. 
  • Reproducibility of visual field end point criteria for standard automated perimetry, full-threshold, and Swedish interactive thresholding algorithm strategies: diagnostic innovations in glaucoma study. 
  • Research implications of the FDA ECG warehouse and related resources. 
  • Research tool for classifying Gulf War illness using survey responses: Lessons for writing replicable algorithms for symptom-based conditions. 
  • Residual limb pain is not a diagnosis: a proposed algorithm to classify postamputation pain. 
  • Resolution and noise measurements of five CRT and LCD medical displays. 
  • Resource partitioning and sympatric differentiation among closely related bacterioplankton. 
  • Respiratory signal prediction based on adaptive boosting and multi-layer perceptron neural network. 
  • Response to letters regarding article, “Conversion of cardiovascular conference abstracts to publications”. 
  • Results with an algorithmic approach to hybrid repair of the aortic arch. 
  • Rethinking Autoantibody Signature Panels for Cancer Diagnosis. 
  • RetiFluidNet: A Self-Adaptive and Multi-Attention Deep Convolutional Network for Retinal OCT Fluid Segmentation. 
  • Retinal Artery-Vein Classification via Topology Estimation. 
  • Retinal artery-vein caliber grading using color fundus imaging. 
  • Retrospective Chart Review of the Triage Algorithm for Psychiatric Screening (TAPS) for Patients Who Present to Emergency Departments With Psychiatric Chief Complaints. 
  • Retrospective assessment of initial stroke severity with the Canadian Neurological Scale. 
  • Retrospective assessment of initial stroke severity: comparison of the NIH Stroke Scale and the Canadian Neurological Scale. 
  • Retrospective review of an intraoperative algorithm to predict lymph node metastasis in low-grade endometrial adenocarcinoma. 
  • Reverse engineering gene regulatory networks. 
  • Revisiting the mean-field picture of dipolar effects in solution NMR. 
  • Rheological properties of cysteine-containing elastin-like polypeptide solutions and hydrogels. 
  • Right ventricular mechanics using a novel comprehensive three-view echocardiographic strain analysis in a normal population. 
  • Rigid and Deformable Image Registration for Radiation Therapy: A Self-Study Evaluation Guide for NRG Oncology Clinical Trial Participation. 
  • Risk Assessment in Patients with a Left Ventricular Assist Device Across INTERMACS Profiles Using Bayesian Analysis. 
  • Risk Prediction for Individuals--Reply. 
  • Risk assessment for incident heart failure in individuals with atrial fibrillation. 
  • Risk of venous thromboembolism occurrence among adults with selected autoimmune diseases: a study among a U.S. cohort of commercial insurance enrollees. 
  • RoboCOP: jointly computing chromatin occupancy profiles for numerous factors from chromatin accessibility data. 
  • Robust deep learning classification of adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma from limited preoperative radiographic images. 
  • Robust estimation of time-of-flight shear wave speed using a radon sum transformation. 
  • Robust finite impulse response beamforming applied to medical ultrasound. 
  • Robust foreground detection in video using pixel layers. 
  • Robust methodology for fractal analysis of the retinal vasculature. 
  • Robust test method for time-course microarray experiments. 
  • Robust two-stage estimation in hierarchical nonlinear models. 
  • Role of noninvasive testing in the clinical evaluation of women with suspected ischemic heart disease: a consensus statement from the American Heart Association. 
  • Role of the Quantitative Imaging Biomarker Alliance in optimizing CT for the evaluation of lung cancer screen-detected nodules. 
  • SGP-1: prediction and validation of homologous genes based on sequence alignments. 
  • SIV-induced terminally differentiated adaptive NK cells in lymph nodes associated with enhanced MHC-E restricted activity. 
  • SLICER: inferring branched, nonlinear cellular trajectories from single cell RNA-seq data. 
  • SNPselector: a web tool for selecting SNPs for genetic association studies. 
  • SPARE: Sparse-view reconstruction challenge for 4D cone-beam CT from a 1-min scan. 
  • SVM-based prediction of linear B-cell epitopes using Bayes Feature Extraction. 
  • SW1PerS: Sliding windows and 1-persistence scoring; discovering periodicity in gene expression time series data. 
  • Safely Converting an Entire Academic Medical Center From Sliding Scale to Basal Bolus Insulin via Implementation of the eGlycemic Management System. 
  • Sample size calculation for microarray experiments with blocked one-way design. 
  • Sample size calculation for rank tests comparing K survival distributions. 
  • Sample size calculation for weighted rank tests comparing survival distributions under cluster randomization: a simulation method. 
  • Sample size calculations for evaluating a diagnostic test when the gold standard is missing at random. 
  • Sample size estimation based on event data for a two-stage survival adaptive trial with different durations. 
  • Sample size for FDR-control in microarray data analysis. 
  • Sample size for a two-group comparison of repeated binary measurements using GEE. 
  • Sampling of the NMR time domain along concentric rings. 
  • Sampling the spatial patterns of cancer: optimized biopsy procedures for estimating prostate cancer volume and Gleason Score. 
  • Save Muscle Information-Unfiltered EEG Signal Helps Distinguish Sleep Stages. 
  • Scalable Open Science Approach for Mutation Calling of Tumor Exomes Using Multiple Genomic Pipelines. 
  • Scalable Variational Inference for Low-Rank Spatiotemporal Receptive Fields. 
  • Scalable relevance ranking algorithm via semantic similarity assessment improves efficiency of medical chart review. 
  • Scanned 3-D Intracardiac ARFI and SWEI for Imaging Radio-Frequency Ablation Lesions. 
  • Scatter Reduction and Correction for Dual-Source Cone-Beam CT Using Prepatient Grids. 
  • Scatter compensation for digital chest radiography using maximum likelihood expectation maximization. 
  • Scatter compensation in digital chest radiography using the posterior beam stop technique. 
  • Scheduling the resident 80-hour work week: an operations research algorithm. 
  • Scientific benchmarks for guiding macromolecular energy function improvement. 
  • Scientific considerations for assessing biosimilar products. 
  • Scoring of coronary artery calcium scans: history, assumptions, current limitations, and future directions. 
  • Screening Veterans for Syphilis: Implementation of the Reverse Sequence Algorithm. 
  • Secondary evaluations of MTA 36-month outcomes: propensity score and growth mixture model analyses. 
  • Sector-based optic cup segmentation with intensity and blood vessel priors. 
  • Secure analysis of distributed chemical databases without data integration. 
  • Segment and fit thresholding: a new method for image analysis applied to microarray and immunofluorescence data. 
  • Segmentation Based Sparse Reconstruction of Optical Coherence Tomography Images. 
  • Segmentation and quantification of pulmonary artery for noninvasive CT assessment of sickle cell secondary pulmonary hypertension. 
  • Segmenting skin lesions with partial-differential-equations-based image processing algorithms. 
  • Seizure prediction for therapeutic devices: A review. 
  • Selecting an antiarrhythmic agent for atrial fibrillation should be a patient-specific, data-driven decision. 
  • Selecting factors predictive of heterogeneity in multivariate event time data. 
  • Selection of HIV vaccine candidates for concurrent testing in an efficacy trial. 
  • Selective mapping: a strategy for optimizing the construction of high-density linkage maps. 
  • Semi-automated 3D segmentation of major tracts in the rat brain: comparing DTI with standard histological methods. 
  • Semi-automated weak annotation for deep neural network skin thickness measurement. 
  • Semi-supervised generative and discriminative adversarial learning for motor imagery-based brain-computer interface. 
  • Semi-supervised validation of multiple surrogate outcomes with application to electronic medical records phenotyping. 
  • Semiautomated 3D mapping of aneurysmal wall enhancement with 7T-MRI. 
  • Semiautomatic segmentation of brain subcortical structures from high-field MRI. 
  • Semiparametric Bayesian local functional models for diffusion tensor tract statistics. 
  • Semiparametric sieve maximum likelihood estimation under cure model with partly interval censored and left truncated data for application to spontaneous abortion. 
  • Semisupervised learning of hidden Markov models via a homotopy method. 
  • Semisupervised multitask learning. 
  • Sensing of molecules using quantum dynamics. 
  • Sensitivity of a mixed field dosimetry algorithm to uncertainties in thermoluminescent element readings. 
  • Sensor-Array Optimization Based on Time-Series Data Analytics for Sanitation-Related Malodor Detection. 
  • Sensorimotor abilities predict on-field performance in professional baseball. 
  • Separating variability in healthcare practice patterns from random error. 
  • Sequence features of DNA binding sites reveal structural class of associated transcription factor. 
  • Sequence variants affecting eosinophil numbers associate with asthma and myocardial infarction. 
  • Sequential quadratic programming method for determining the minimum energy path. 
  • Serial cerebrospinal fluid tryptophan and 5-hydroxy indoleacetic acid concentrations in healthy human subjects. 
  • Setting objective thresholds for rare event detection in flow cytometry. 
  • Setting the positive expiratory-end pressure-FIO2 in acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome. 
  • Shape "break-and-repair" strategy and its application to automated medical image segmentation. 
  • Shapes of antibody binding sites: qualitative and quantitative analyses based on a geomorphic classification scheme. 
  • Shock wave-inertial microbubble interaction: a theoretical study based on the Gilmore formulation for bubble dynamics. 
  • Short TE in vivo (1)H MR spectroscopic imaging at 1.5 T: acquisition and automated spectral analysis. 
  • Short-Term Adverse Outcomes Associated With Hypoglycemia in Critically Ill Children. 
  • Short-lag spatial coherence imaging of cardiac ultrasound data: initial clinical results. 
  • Short-lag spatial coherence imaging on matrix arrays, part 1: Beamforming methods and simulation studies. 
  • Short-lag spatial coherence imaging on matrix arrays, part II: Phantom and in vivo experiments. 
  • Signal detection theory and reconstruction algorithms--performance for images in noise. 
  • Signal enhancement in CRAZED experiments. 
  • Simple models of genomic variation in human SNP density. 
  • Simplified skipped phase encoding and edge deghosting (SPEED) for imaging sparse objects with applications to MRA. 
  • Simplifying numerical ray tracing for characterization of optical systems. 
  • Simulating the growth of viruses. 
  • Simulation based evaluation of a fan beam coded aperture x-ray diffraction imaging system for biospecimen analysis. 
  • Simulation of electron transfer between cytochrome C2 and the bacterial photosynthetic reaction center: Brownian dynamics analysis of the native proteins and double mutants. 
  • Simulation of propagation along a cylindrical bundle of cardiac tissue--II: Results of simulation. 
  • Simulation optimization of PSA-threshold based prostate cancer screening policies. 
  • Simulator training enhances resident performance in transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Simultaneous 4D-CBCT reconstruction with sliding motion constraint. 
  • Simultaneous assessment of drug interactions with low- and high-extraction opioids: application to parecoxib effects on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of fentanyl and alfentanil. 
  • Simultaneous identification of elastic properties, thickness, and diameter of arteries excited with ultrasound radiation force. 
  • Simultaneous object classification and segmentation with high-order multiple shape models. 
  • Simultaneous record linkage and causal inference with propensity score subclassification. 
  • Simultaneous two-wavelength transmission quantitative phase microscopy with a color camera. 
  • Simultaneously collected monopolar and discrete bipolar electrograms: comparison of activation time detection algorithms. 
  • Simultaneously identifying all true vessels from segmented retinal images. 
  • Single Cell Analysis of Stored Red Blood Cells Using Ultra-High Throughput Holographic Cytometry. 
  • Single-Channel Real-Time Drowsiness Detection Based on Electroencephalography. 
  • Single-breath clinical imaging of hyperpolarized (129)Xe in the airspaces, barrier, and red blood cells using an interleaved 3D radial 1-point Dixon acquisition. 
  • Single-handed helical wrapping of single-walled carbon nanotubes by chiral, ionic, semiconducting polymers. 
  • Single-lead f-wave extraction using diffusion geometry. 
  • Single-pass volumetric bidirectional blood flow imaging spectral domain optical coherence tomography using a modified Hilbert transform. 
  • Single-point sampling for assessment of constitutive, induced, and inhibited cytochrome P450 3A activity with alfentanil or midazolam. 
  • Single-source impact analysis using three-dimensional air quality models. 
  • Sliding mode control of neural networks via continuous or periodic sampling event-triggering algorithm. 
  • Sliding window and regression based cup detection in digital fundus images for glaucoma diagnosis. 
  • Smooth operator: The effects of different 3D mesh retriangulation protocols on the computation of Dirichlet normal energy. 
  • Snapshot 2D tomography via coded aperture x-ray scatter imaging. 
  • Snapshot molecular imaging using coded energy-sensitive detection. 
  • Soft tissue coverage in devastating hand injuries. 
  • Soft-tissue defects and exposed hardware: a review of indications for soft-tissue reconstruction and hardware preservation. 
  • Soft-tissue management in revision total shoulder arthroplasty. 
  • Soldier and family wellness across the life course: a developmental model of successful aging, spirituality, and health promotion, Part II. 
  • Solution structure of a sweet protein single-chain monellin determined by nuclear magnetic resonance and dynamical simulated annealing calculations. 
  • Solving inverse problems with piecewise linear estimators: from Gaussian mixture models to structured sparsity. 
  • Some features of the spread of epidemics and information on a random graph. 
  • Sonic Estimation of Elasticity via Resonance: A New Method of Assessing Hemostasis. 
  • Sources of image degradation in fundamental and harmonic ultrasound imaging using nonlinear, full-wave simulations. 
  • Sources of variability in quantification of cardiovascular magnetic resonance infarct size - reproducibility among three core laboratories. 
  • Sparse and stable Markowitz portfolios. 
  • Sparse multinomial logistic regression: fast algorithms and generalization bounds. 
  • Sparse representation for color image restoration. 
  • Sparse representations for range data restoration. 
  • Sparseness prior based iterative image reconstruction for retrospectively gated cardiac micro-CT. 
  • Spatial and spectral detection of protein monolayers with deterministic aperiodic arrays of metal nanoparticles. 
  • Spatial and temporal aberrator stability for real-time adaptive imaging. 
  • Spatial and temporal integration of visual motion signals for smooth pursuit eye movements in monkeys. 
  • Spatial modeling and classification of corneal shape. 
  • Spatial preferences of microRNA targets in 3' untranslated regions. 
  • Spatiotemporal compression for efficient storage and transmission of high-resolution electrocorticography data. 
  • Spatiotemporal distribution modeling of PET tracer uptake in solid tumors. 
  • Specificity for each of the 46 criteria of the Selvester QRS score for electrocardiographic myocardial scar sizing in left bundle branch block. 
  • Speckle coherence and implications for adaptive imaging. 
  • Speckle tracking for multi-dimensional flow estimation 
  • Spectral analysis of activation time sequences. 
  • Spectral diffusion: an algorithm for robust material decomposition of spectral CT data. 
  • Spectral filtering modulation method for estimation of hemoglobin concentration and oxygenation based on a single fluorescence emission spectrum in tissue phantoms. 
  • Spectroelectrochemistry of heme proteins: effects of active-site heterogeneity on Nernst plots. 
  • Spectrophotometric analysis of molecular transport in gels. 
  • Spectroscopic diagnosis of esophageal cancer: new classification model, improved measurement system. 
  • Spectrotemporal CT data acquisition and reconstruction at low dose. 
  • Speed and convergence properties of gradient algorithms for optimization of IMRT. 
  • Spherical beam volume holograms for spectroscopic applications: modeling and implementation. 
  • Spiking networks for Bayesian inference and choice. 
  • Spin-echo magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging at 7 T with frequency-modulated refocusing pulses. 
  • SplicerAV: a tool for mining microarray expression data for changes in RNA processing. 
  • SplicerEX: a tool for the automated detection and classification of mRNA changes from conventional and splice-sensitive microarray expression data. 
  • Sporadic, Global Linkage Disequilibrium Between Unlinked Segregating Sites. 
  • Stability of rotors and focal sources for human atrial fibrillation: focal impulse and rotor mapping (FIRM) of AF sources and fibrillatory conduction. 
  • Stability selection for regression-based models of transcription factor-DNA binding specificity. 
  • Standardized Team-Based Care for Cardiogenic Shock. 
  • Standardized beam bouquets for lung IMRT planning. 
  • Statistical 4D graphs for multi-organ abdominal segmentation from multiphase CT. 
  • Statistical Model of Motor-Evoked Potentials. 
  • Statistical Models of Signal and Noise and Fundamental Limits of Segmentation Accuracy in Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography. 
  • Statistical analysis of antigen receptor spectratype data. 
  • Statistical analysis of genetic interactions in Tn-Seq data. 
  • Statistical assessment of biosimilarity based on relative distance between follow-on biologics. 
  • Statistical challenges in preprocessing in microarray experiments in cancer. 
  • Statistical characterization of protein ensembles. 
  • Statistical consideration of adaptive methods in clinical development. 
  • Statistical considerations for analysis of microarray experiments. 
  • Statistical issues in the comparison of quantitative imaging biomarker algorithms using pulmonary nodule volume as an example. 
  • Statistical issues in translational cancer research. 
  • Statistical methods for assessing interchangeability of biosimilars. 
  • Statistical properties of Jacobian maps and the realization of unbiased large-deformation nonlinear image registration. 
  • Statistical quality control process for traditional Chinese medicine. 
  • Statistics for ChIP-chip and DNase hypersensitivity experiments on NimbleGen arrays. 
  • Stereological analysis of GluR2-immunoreactive hilar neurons in the pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy: correlation of cell loss with mossy fiber sprouting. 
  • Stochastic noise characteristics in matrix inversion tomosynthesis (MITS). 
  • Stochastic segment models of eukaryotic promoter regions. 
  • Stochastic voyages into uncharted chemical space produce a representative library of all possible drug-like compounds. 
  • Strategies for automatic online treatment plan reoptimization using clinical treatment planning system: a planning parameters study. 
  • Strategies for identifying RNA splicing regulatory motifs and predicting alternative splicing events. 
  • Strategy to discover diverse optimal molecules in the small molecule universe. 
  • Stratification of complexity improves the utility and accuracy of outcomes analysis in a Multi-Institutional Congenital Heart Surgery Database: Application of the Risk Adjustment in Congenital Heart Surgery (RACHS-1) and Aristotle Systems in the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Stratifying diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients treated with chemoimmunotherapy: GCB/non-GCB by immunohistochemistry is still a robust and feasible marker. 
  • Streamlined Subpopulation, Subtype, and Recombination Analysis of HIV-1 Half-Genome Sequences Generated by High-Throughput Sequencing. 
  • Stroke care: a method for measuring compliance with AHCPR guidelines. 
  • Structural Change Can Be Detected in Advanced-Glaucoma Eyes. 
  • Structural analysis of some soluble elastins by means of FT-IR and 2D IR correlation spectroscopy. 
  • Structural analysis, identification, and design of calcium-binding sites in proteins. 
  • Structure-based high-throughput epitope analysis of hexon proteins in B and C species human adenoviruses (HAdVs). 
  • Structuring clinical practice guidelines in a relational database model for decision support on the Internet. 
  • Study of diffusion in erythrocyte suspension using internal magnetic field inhomogeneity. 
  • Study of on-line adaptive discriminant analysis for EEG-based brain computer interfaces. 
  • Study of unipolar electrogram morphology in a computer model of atrial fibrillation. 
  • Study protocol for Log2Lose: A feasibility randomized controlled trial to evaluate financial incentives for dietary self-monitoring and interim weight loss in adults with obesity. 
  • Subcortical neuronal ensembles: an analysis of motor task association, tremor, oscillations, and synchrony in human patients. 
  • Subspace segmentation by dense block and sparse representation. 
  • Substance use disorders and medical comorbidities among high-need, high-risk patients with diabetes. 
  • Successful linking of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons adult cardiac surgery database to Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Medicare data. 
  • Suitability of lattice Boltzmann inlet and outlet boundary conditions for simulating flow in image-derived vasculature. 
  • Super-resolution image reconstruction using diffuse source models. 
  • Superimposed video disambiguation for increased field of view. 
  • Superpixel classification based optic cup segmentation. 
  • Superpixel classification for initialization in model based optic disc segmentation. 
  • Support for the open-artery hypothesis in survivors of acute myocardial infarction: analysis of 11,228 patients treated with thrombolytic therapy. 
  • Surface normal overlap: a computer-aided detection algorithm with application to colonic polyps and lung nodules in helical CT. 
  • Surfaces with occlusions from layered stereo. 
  • Surgical Management of Pediatric Lymphedema: A Systematic Review. 
  • Surgical management of complex rectourethral fistulas in irradiated and nonirradiated patients. 
  • Surgical therapy of cutaneous melanoma. 
  • Surgical treatment of chronic lower extremity neuropathic pain. 
  • Survival Outcomes in Cancer Patients Predicted by a Partial EMT Gene Expression Scoring Metric. 
  • Survival after resection of perihilar cholangiocarcinoma-development and external validation of a prognostic nomogram. 
  • Susceptibility tensor imaging of the kidney and its microstructural underpinnings. 
  • Suspected appendicitis. 
  • Sustained-input switches for transcription factors and microRNAs are central building blocks of eukaryotic gene circuits. 
  • Symptom Based Clustering of Women in the LURN Observational Cohort Study. 
  • Symptom-based patient stratification in mental illness using clinical notes. 
  • Symptoms of neurasthenia following earthquake trauma: re-examination of a discarded syndrome. 
  • Synchronization properties of networks of electrically coupled neurons in the presence of noise and heterogeneities. 
  • Synthetic aperture focusing for short-lag spatial coherence imaging. 
  • Synthetic elevation beamforming and image acquisition capabilities using an 8 x 128 1.75D array. 
  • Synthetic positron emission tomography-computed tomography images for use in perceptual studies. 
  • Synthetic wavelength based phase unwrapping in spectral domain optical coherence tomography. 
  • System matrix modelling of externally tracked motion. 
  • Systematic mapping of the state dependence of voltage- and Ca2+-dependent inactivation using simple open-channel measurements. 
  • Systematic review of current natural language processing methods and applications in cardiology. 
  • Systematic review of the performance of HIV viral load technologies on plasma samples. 
  • T2 hyperintensity of medial lemniscus: higher threshold application to ROI measurements is more accurate in predicting small vessel disease. 
  • Target localization using scanner-acquired SPECT data. 
  • Targeted prostate biopsy using statistical image analysis. 
  • Task-based strategy for optimized contrast enhanced breast imaging: analysis of six imaging techniques for mammography and tomosynthesis. 
  • Technical Note: Gray tracking in medical color displays-A report of Task Group 196. 
  • Technical Note: Impact of the geometry dependence of the ion chamber detector response function on a convolution-based method to address the volume averaging effect. 
  • Technical aspects of resolution recovery reconstruction. 
  • Technical considerations for evaluating clinical prediction indices: a case study for predicting code blue events with MEWS. 
  • Technical note: A fast and accurate analytical dose calculation algorithm for 125 I seed-loaded stent applications. 
  • Technical note: Interpolated Pareto surface similarity metrics for multi-criteria optimization in radiation therapy. 
  • Telomeres and the natural lifespan limit in humans. 
  • Temporal Events Detector for Pregnancy Care (TED-PC): A rule-based algorithm to infer gestational age and delivery date from electronic health records of pregnant women with and without COVID-19. 
  • Temporal and spectral imaging with micro-CT. 
  • Temporal coherence and time-frequency distributions in spectroscopic optical coherence tomography. 
  • Temporomandibular disorder treatment algorithm for otolaryngologists. 
  • Ten Simple Rules for Effective Statistical Practice. 
  • Ternary complex formation facilitates a redox mechanism for iron release from a siderophore. 
  • Testing Rare-Variant Association without Calling Genotypes Allows for Systematic Differences in Sequencing between Cases and Controls. 
  • Testing homogeneity of two zero-inflated Poisson populations. 
  • Testing random effects in the linear mixed model using approximate bayes factors. 
  • Texas Children's Medication Algorithm Project: update from Texas Consensus Conference Panel on Medication Treatment of Childhood Major Depressive Disorder. 
  • Texas Medication Algorithm Project, phase 3 (TMAP-3): clinical results for patients with a history of mania. 
  • Texas Medication Algorithm Project, phase 3 (TMAP-3): rationale and study design. 
  • Texas Medication Algorithm Project: definitions, rationale, and methods to develop medication algorithms. 
  • Texas Medication Algorithm Project: development and feasibility testing of a treatment algorithm for patients with bipolar disorder. 
  • The ACTTION-APS-AAPM Pain Taxonomy (AAAPT) Multidimensional Approach to Classifying Acute Pain Conditions. 
  • The Accuracy of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 Algorithm for Screening to Detect Major Depression: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis. 
  • The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive-Plus (ADAS-Cog-Plus): an expansion of the ADAS-Cog to improve responsiveness in MCI. 
  • The Bioperl toolkit: Perl modules for the life sciences. 
  • The Cardiac Safety Research Consortium electrocardiogram warehouse: thorough QT database specifications and principles of use for algorithm development and testing. 
  • The Duke Somatic Treatment Algorithm for Geriatric Depression (STAGED) approach. 
  • The ELPA library: scalable parallel eigenvalue solutions for electronic structure theory and computational science. 
  • The Effect of Testing Reliability on Visual Field Sensitivity in Normal Eyes: The Singapore Chinese Eye Study. 
  • The Effect of Various Dose Normalization Strategies When Implementing Linear Boltzmann Transport Equation Dose Calculation for Lung Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Planning. 
  • The Emergency Severity Index Version 4: changes to ESI level 1 and pediatric fever criteria. 
  • The Impact of Parental Death on Child Well-being: Evidence From the Indian Ocean Tsunami 
  • The Independent Evolution Method Is Not a Viable Phylogenetic Comparative Method. 
  • The Initial Evaluation of Patients After Positive Newborn Screening: Recommended Algorithms Leading to a Confirmed Diagnosis of Pompe Disease. 
  • The International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Early Lung Imaging Confederation. 
  • The Kety-Schmidt technique for quantitative perfusion and oxygen metabolism measurements in the MR imaging environment. 
  • The LI-RADS Version 2018 MRI Treatment Response Algorithm: Evaluation of Ablated Hepatocellular Carcinoma. 
  • The MISDEF2 algorithm: an updated algorithm for patient selection in minimally invasive deformity surgery. 
  • The Monte Carlo simulation of pearl chain formation. 
  • The North Carolina Experience with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I Newborn Screening. 
  • The Phenix software for automated determination of macromolecular structures. 
  • The Reference Image Database to Evaluate Response to therapy in lung cancer (RIDER) project: a resource for the development of change-analysis software. 
  • The Role of Machine Learning in Cardiovascular Pathology. 
  • The Role of Physicians in the Era of Predictive Analytics. 
  • The STAR*D study: treating depression in the real world. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 1--coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 
  • The Texas Medication Algorithm Project (TMAP) schizophrenia algorithms. 
  • The Texas Medication Algorithm Project Patient and Family Education Program: a consumer-guided initiative. 
  • The Texas Medication Algorithm Project antipsychotic algorithm for schizophrenia: 2003 update. 
  • The Texas Medication Algorithm Project antipsychotic algorithm for schizophrenia: 2006 update. 
  • The Texas Medication Algorithm Project: development and implementation of the schizophrenia algorithm. 
  • The Texas Medication Algorithm Project: report of the Texas Consensus Conference Panel on Medication Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder. 
  • The Texas medication algorithm project: clinical results for schizophrenia. 
  • The Trapezium Dislocation: Case Presentation, Review of the Literature, Radiographic Analysis, Proposed Classification, and Treatment. 
  • The Treatment of Adolescent Suicide Attempters study (TASA): predictors of suicidal events in an open treatment trial. 
  • The VAMPIRE challenge: A multi-institutional validation study of CT ventilation imaging. 
  • The application of comorbidity indices to predict early postoperative outcomes after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a nationwide comparative analysis of over 70,000 cases. 
  • The application of distance transformation on parameter optimization of inverse planning in intensity-modulated radiation therapy. 
  • The backrub motion: how protein backbone shrugs when a sidechain dances. 
  • The chemoradiation paradigm in head and neck cancer. 
  • The cortical analysis of speech-specific temporal structure revealed by responses to sound quilts. 
  • The database for aggregate analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT) and subsequent regrouping by clinical specialty. 
  • The development of a population of 4D pediatric XCAT phantoms for imaging research and optimization. 
  • The diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. 
  • The dynamics of T-cell receptor repertoire diversity following thymus transplantation for DiGeorge anomaly. 
  • The economic burden of genetic tests for the infertile male: a pilot algorithm to improve test predictive value. 
  • The effect of Guidelines in surgical decision making: The paradigm of hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • The effect of averaging adjacent planes for artifact reduction in matrix inversion tomosynthesis. 
  • The effect of frequency estimation on speech recognition using an acoustic model of a cochlear implant. 
  • The effect of prior pneumonectomy or lobectomy on subsequent lung transplantation. 
  • The effect of respiratory motion variability and tumor size on the accuracy of average intensity projection from four-dimensional computed tomography: an investigation based on dynamic MRI. 
  • The effect of serial dilution error on calibration inference in immunoassay. 
  • The effect of variance function estimation on nonlinear calibration inference in immunoassay data. 
  • The effects of gray scale image processing on digital mammography interpretation performance. 
  • The effects of reverberant self- and overlap-masking on speech recognition in cochlear implant listeners. 
  • The emergency severity index triage algorithm version 2 is reliable and valid. 
  • The evaluation of biosimilarity index based on reproducibility probability for assessing follow-on biologics. 
  • The evaluation of pelvic injury in the female athlete. 
  • The evaluation of screening methods to identify medically unnecessary hospital stay for patients with pneumonia. 
  • The evolutionary forest algorithm. 
  • The extrapolated reference values procedure: Theory, algorithm, and results in patients and control subjects. 
  • The feasibility of myocardial infarct visualization using atrial kick induced strain (AKIS) contrast. 
  • The footprint of old syphilis: using a reverse screening algorithm for syphilis testing in a U.S. Geographic Information Systems-Based Community Outreach Program. 
  • The future of pulmonary function testing. 
  • The gaits of primates: center of mass mechanics in walking, cantering and galloping ring-tailed lemurs, Lemur catta. 
  • The genetics of Richter syndrome reveals disease heterogeneity and predicts survival after transformation. 
  • The hazards of stroke case selection using administrative data. 
  • The human cervical spine in tension: effects of frame and fixation compliance on structural responses. 
  • The impact of disregarding family structure on genome-wide association analysis of complex diseases in cohorts with simple pedigrees. 
  • The impact of emergency department structure and care processes in delivering care for non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. 
  • The impact of glaucoma coding in a large claims database. 
  • The importance of residue-level filtering and the Top2018 best-parts dataset of high-quality protein residues. 
  • The influence of cardiograph design and automated algorithms on the incidence and detection of electrode cable reversals in an academic electrocardiogram laboratory. 
  • The kSORT assay to detect renal transplant patients at high risk for acute rejection: results of the multicenter AART study. 
  • The late presenting STEMI: How ECG scores can be used to estimate event time. 
  • The medical management of central nervous system infections in Uganda and the potential impact of an algorithm-based approach to improve outcomes. 
  • The minimally invasive spinal deformity surgery algorithm: a reproducible rational framework for decision making in minimally invasive spinal deformity surgery. 
  • The neural basis for combinatorial coding in a cortical population response. 
  • The optimisation of wedge filters in radiotherapy of the prostate. 
  • The optimization and inherent limitations of 3D conformal radiotherapy treatment plans of the prostate. 
  • The performance of ZDOCK and ZRANK in rounds 6-11 of CAPRI. 
  • The performance of a reduced-order adaptive controller when used in multi-antenna hyperthermia treatments with nonlinear temperature-dependent perfusion. 
  • The pink pulseless hand. 
  • The predictive value of an ECG-estimated Acute Ischemia Index for prognosis of myocardial salvage and infarct healing 3months following inferior ST-elevated myocardial infarction. 
  • The quantitative potential for breast tomosynthesis imaging. 
  • The rational clinical examination. Is this patient having a myocardial infarction? 
  • The rational design and construction of a cuboidal iron-sulfur protein. 
  • The recommended treatment algorithms of the BCLC and HKLC staging systems: does following these always improve survival rates for HCC patients? 
  • The relationship between cervical secretions and the daily probabilities of pregnancy: effectiveness of the TwoDay Algorithm. 
  • The relationship between cup-to-disc ratio and estimated number of retinal ganglion cells. 
  • The relationship between intraocular pressure reduction and rates of progressive visual field loss in eyes with optic disc hemorrhage. 
  • The relative ability of three ictal EEG frequency bands to differentiate ECT seizures on the basis of electrode placement, stimulus intensity, and therapeutic response. 
  • The reproducibility and absolute values of echocardiographic measurements of left ventricular size and function in children are algorithm dependent. 
  • The role of Artificial intelligence in the assessment of the spine and spinal cord. 
  • The role of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis and management of patients with vascular malformations. 
  • The role of human-automation consensus in multiple unmanned vehicle scheduling. 
  • The role of local backrub motions in evolved and designed mutations. 
  • The role of seminal vesicle motion in target margin assessment for online image-guided radiotherapy for prostate cancer. 
  • The sixth decision regarding perforated duodenal ulcer. 
  • The structural distribution of cooperative interactions in proteins: analysis of the native state ensemble. 
  • The surgical intensive care unit optimal mobility score predicts mortality and length of stay. 
  • The synchronization of superparamagnetic beads driven by a micro-magnetic ratchet. 
  • The temperature-dependent viscoelasticity of porcine lumbar spine ligaments. 
  • The time course of segmentation and cue-selectivity in the human visual cortex. 
  • The ultrasound brain helmet: new transducers and volume registration for in vivo simultaneous multi-transducer 3-D transcranial imaging. 
  • The utility of modified Butler-Leggett criteria for right ventricular hypertrophy in detection of clinically significant shunt ratio in ostium secundum-type atrial septal defect in adults. 
  • The utility of the traditional medical genetics diagnostic evaluation in the context of next-generation sequencing for undiagnosed genetic disorders. 
  • Thee-Dimensional Single-Track-Location Shear Wave Elasticity Imaging. 
  • Theoretical and practical advances in genome halving. 
  • Therapy of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. 
  • Thermodynamic analysis of protein-ligand interactions in complex biological mixtures using a shotgun proteomics approach. 
  • Thoroughly modern risk prediction? 
  • Three-dimensional SPECT reconstruction of combined cone beam and parallel beam data. 
  • Three-dimensional echo-planar cine imaging of cerebral blood supply using arterial spin labeling. 
  • Three-dimensional localisation based on projectional and tomographic image correlation: an application for digital tomosynthesis. 
  • Three-dimensional motion measurements using feature tracking. 
  • Three-dimensional reconstruction in free-space whole-body fluorescence tomography of mice using optically reconstructed surface and atlas anatomy. 
  • Three-dimensional simulation of lung nodules for paediatric multidetector array CT. 
  • Three-dimensional skeletonization for computer-assisted treatment planning in radiosurgery. 
  • Three-dimensional ultrasound guidance of autonomous robotic breast biopsy: feasibility study. 
  • Three-dimensional, automated, real-time video system for tracking limb motion in brain-machine interface studies. 
  • Three-factor prothrombin complex concentrates for refractory bleeding after cardiovascular surgery within an algorithmic approach to haemostasis. 
  • Thrombolytic therapy for acute pulmonary embolism: a critical appraisal. 
  • Thrombosis, thrombophilia, and thromboprophylaxis in pregnancy. 
  • Thyroid hormone levels in term and preterm neonates. 
  • Time to onset of antifracture efficacy and year-by-year persistence of effect of zoledronic acid in women with osteoporosis. 
  • Time-Resolved Passive Cavitation Mapping Using the Transient Angular Spectrum Approach. 
  • Time-domain optimized near-field estimator for ultrasound imaging: initial development and results. 
  • Time-varying spatial spectrum estimation with a maneuverable towed array. 
  • Time-varying spectral analysis revealing differential effects of sevoflurane anaesthesia: non-rhythmic-to-rhythmic ratio. 
  • Tissue factor-activated thromboelastograms in children undergoing cardiac surgery: baseline values and comparisons. 
  • Tissue self-affinity and polarized light scattering in the born approximation: a new model for precancer detection. 
  • Tomosynthesis imaging: at a translational crossroads. 
  • Tool for evaluating research implementation challenges: a sense-making protocol for addressing implementation challenges in complex research settings. 
  • Toward a self-deploying shape memory polymer neuronal electrode. 
  • Toward a standard for the evaluation of PET-Auto-Segmentation methods following the recommendations of AAPM task group No. 211: Requirements and implementation. 
  • Toward an organ based dose prescription method for the improved accuracy of murine dose in orthovoltage x-ray irradiators. 
  • Toward discovery science of human brain function. 
  • Toward individualized post-electroconvulsive therapy care: piloting the Symptom-Titrated, Algorithm-Based Longitudinal ECT (STABLE) intervention. 
  • Toward multiple catheters detection in fluoroscopic image guided interventions. 
  • Towards a comprehensive evaluation of dimension reduction methods for transcriptomic data visualization. 
  • Towards a naturalistic brain-machine interface: hybrid torque and position control allows generalization to novel dynamics. 
  • Towards optimized acquisition scheme for multiprojection correlation imaging of breast cancer. 
  • Towards precision medicine: Accurate predictive modeling of infectious complications in combat casualties. 
  • Towards task-based assessment of CT performance: System and object MTF across different reconstruction algorithms. 
  • Tracking brachytherapy sources using emission imaging with one flat panel detector. 
  • Tracking brain motion during the cardiac cycle using spiral cine-DENSE MRI. 
  • Tractable calculation of the Green's tensor for shear wave propagation in an incompressible, transversely isotropic material. 
  • Training and Interpreting Machine Learning Algorithms to Evaluate Fall Risk After Emergency Department Visits. 
  • Training neural network classifiers for medical decision making: the effects of imbalanced datasets on classification performance. 
  • Trait-to-gene: a computational method for predicting the function of uncharacterized genes. 
  • Transcriptomic biomarkers for the accurate diagnosis of myocarditis. 
  • Transitional probability-based model for HPV clearance in HIV-1-positive adolescent females. 
  • Transmission coefficient calculation for proton transfer in triosephosphate isomerase based on the reaction path potential method. 
  • Trastuzumab and vinorelbine as first-line therapy for HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer: multicenter phase II trial with clinical outcomes, analysis of serum tumor markers as predictive factors, and cardiac surveillance algorithm. 
  • Treating depression within the HIV "medical home": a guided algorithm for antidepressant management by HIV clinicians. 
  • Treatment algorithm use to optimize management of symptomatic patients with a history of mania. 
  • Treatment field shape verification using elliptic Fourier transform. 
  • Treatment for Adolescents with Depression Study (TADS): safety results. 
  • Treatment of diving emergencies. 
  • Treatment of early stage osteonecrosis of the femoral head. 
  • Treatment of in-transit melanoma: an opportunity to discover critical knowledge. 
  • Treatment of nonmuscle invading bladder cancer: do physicians in the United States practice evidence based medicine? The use and economic implications of intravesical chemotherapy after transurethral resection of bladder tumors. 
  • Treatment planning for prostate brachytherapy using region of interest adjoint functions and a greedy heuristic. 
  • Treatment recommendations for primary extradural meningiomas. 
  • Treatment regimen determines the relationship between depression and glycemic control. 
  • Treatment strategies in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: an evidence-based review of clinical trial results and treatment guidelines: report on a roundtable discussion. 
  • Tree Topology Estimation. 
  • Triaging Primary Care Patients Referred for Chest Pain to Specialist Cardiology Centres: Efficacy of an Optimised Protocol. 
  • Triangulating differential nonresponse by race in a telephone survey. 
  • Two-Electron Transfer Pathways. 
  • Two-dimensional fluorescence intensity distribution analysis: theory and applications. 
  • Two-level stochastic search variable selection in GLMs with missing predictors. 
  • Two-photon absorption and self-phase modulation measurements with shaped femtosecond laser pulses 
  • TwoDay Algorithm in predicting fertile time. 
  • Ultradian rhythms and temporal coherence in sleep EEG in depressed children and adolescents. 
  • Ultrafiltration in decompensated heart failure with cardiorenal syndrome. 
  • Ultrasonic Shear Wave Elasticity Imaging Sequencing and Data Processing Using a Verasonics Research Scanner. 
  • Ultrasonic tracking of acoustic radiation force-induced displacements in homogeneous media. 
  • Unbiased measurements of reconstruction fidelity of sparsely sampled magnetic resonance spectra. 
  • Uncertainty-Gated Stochastic Sequential Model for EHR Mortality Prediction. 
  • Uncluttered Single-Image Visualization of Vascular Structures Using GPU and Integer Programming. 
  • Uncluttered single-image visualization of the abdominal aortic vessel tree: method and evaluation. 
  • Understanding the Physiological Significance of Four Inertial Gait Features in Multiple Sclerosis. 
  • Understanding the costs of better tuberculosis diagnostics. 
  • Understanding thrombocytopenia and antigenicity with glycoprotein IIb-IIIa inhibitors. 
  • Unified treatment algorithm for the management of crotaline snakebite in the United States: results of an evidence-informed consensus workshop. 
  • Unobtrusive, Continuous LIDAR-Based Measurement of Gait Characteristics at Home. 
  • Unraveling the Mechanisms of Manual Therapy: Modeling an Approach. 
  • Unrecognized left main coronary artery disease in patients undergoing interventional procedures. 
  • Unscented Kalman filter for brain-machine interfaces. 
  • Unsupervised Bayesian linear unmixing of gene expression microarrays. 
  • Unsupervised classification of high-frequency oscillations in human neocortical epilepsy and control patients. 
  • Unsupervised home use of an overnight closed-loop system over 3-4 weeks: a pooled analysis of randomized controlled studies in adults and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. 
  • Update on perioperative care of the cardiac patient for noncardiac surgery. 
  • Use of Machine Learning-Based Software for the Screening of Thyroid Cytopathology Whole Slide Images. 
  • Use of Structured Electronic Health Records Data Elements for the Development of Computable Phenotypes to Identify Potential Adverse Events Associated with Intravenous Immunoglobulin Infusion. 
  • Use of a Noise Optimized Monoenergetic Algorithm for Patient-Size Independent Selection of an Optimal Energy Level During Dual-Energy CT of the Pancreas. 
  • Use of a novel sentinel lymph node mapping algorithm reduces the need for pelvic lymphadenectomy in low-grade endometrial cancer. 
  • Use of a validated algorithm to judge the appropriateness of total knee arthroplasty in the United States: a multicenter longitudinal cohort study. 
  • Use of antidepressants for the treatment of psychiatric illnesses. 
  • Use of econometric models to estimate expenditure shares. 
  • Use of genetic algorithms to optimize fiber optic probe design for the extraction of tissue optical properties. 
  • Use of outpatient care in Veterans Health Administration and Medicare among veterans receiving primary care in community-based and hospital outpatient clinics. 
  • Use of pharmacogenetic and clinical factors to predict the therapeutic dose of warfarin. 
  • Use of phase analysis of gated SPECT perfusion imaging to quantify dyssynchrony in patients with mild-to-moderate left ventricular dysfunction. 
  • Use of sentinel laboratories by clinicians to evaluate potential bioterrorism and emerging infections. 
  • Use of the AutoCapture Pacing System with implantable defibrillator leads. 
  • Use of the polymerase chain reaction for diagnosis of ocular toxoplasmosis. 
  • Use of turbidity-correction algorithm eliminates the effect of perflubron emulsion on CO-oximeter results. 
  • Use of two data sources to estimate odds ratios in case-control studies. 
  • Using Artificial Intelligence to Improve the Quality and Safety of Radiation Therapy. 
  • Using DNA duplex stability information for transcription factor binding site discovery. 
  • Using DNase digestion data to accurately identify transcription factor binding sites. 
  • Using ERDS to infer copy-number variants in high-coverage genomes. 
  • Using FDG-PET activity as a surrogate for tumor cell density and its effect on equivalent uniform dose calculation. 
  • Using Mass Spectrometry to Quantify Rituximab and Perform Individualized Immunoglobulin Phenotyping in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis. 
  • Using Technology to Create a More Humanistic Approach to Integrating Palliative Care into the Intensive Care Unit. 
  • Using computer-extracted image features for modeling of error-making patterns in detection of mammographic masses among radiology residents. 
  • Using context to improve protein domain identification. 
  • Using digital phenotyping to understand health-related outcomes: A scoping review. 
  • Using dynamic programming to create isotopic distribution maps from mass spectra. 
  • Using evidence-based algorithms to improve clinical decision making: the case of a first-time anterior shoulder dislocation. 
  • Using extremal events to characterize noisy time series. 
  • Using machine learning to identify patterns of lifetime health problems in decedents with autism spectrum disorder. 
  • Using surgical appropriateness criteria to examine outcomes of total knee arthroplasty in a United States sample. 
  • Using the bioconductor GeneAnswers package to interpret gene lists. 
  • Using the detectability index to predict P300 speller performance. 
  • Utility and validation of biomechanical deformable image registration in low-contrast images. 
  • Utility of 1H NMR chemical shifts in determining RNA structure and dynamics. 
  • Utility of a simple algorithm to grade diastolic dysfunction and predict outcome after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Utilizing a language model to improve online dynamic data collection in P300 spellers. 
  • Utilizing knowledge from prior plans in the evaluation of quality assurance. 
  • VALIDATION OF A DEEP LEARNING-BASED ALGORITHM FOR SEGMENTATION OF THE ELLIPSOID ZONE ON OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY IMAGES OF AN USH2A-RELATED RETINAL DEGENERATION CLINICAL TRIAL. 
  • Vaginal deployment and tenofovir delivery by microbicide gels. 
  • Validated automatic segmentation of AMD pathology including drusen and geographic atrophy in SD-OCT images. 
  • Validation of Serum Test for Advanced Liver Fibrosis in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis. 
  • Validation of a novel modified wall motion score for estimation of left ventricular ejection fraction in ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathy. 
  • Validation of a treatment algorithm for major depression in an older Brazilian sample. 
  • Validation of algorithmic CT image quality metrics with preferences of radiologists. 
  • Validation of an International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision Code Algorithm for Identifying Chiari Malformation Type 1 Surgery in Adults. 
  • Validation of an accelerated 'demons' algorithm for deformable image registration in radiation therapy. 
  • Validation of an atrial fibrillation risk algorithm in whites and African Americans. 
  • Validation of lesion simulations in clinical CT data for anonymized chest and abdominal CT databases. 
  • Validation of results from knowledge discovery: mass density as a predictor of breast cancer. 
  • Validation of the Cepstral Spectral Index of Dysphonia (CSID) as a Screening Tool for Voice Disorders: Development of Clinical Cutoff Scores. 
  • Validation of the accuracy of the FAST™ score for detecting patients with at-risk nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in a North American cohort and comparison to other non-invasive algorithms. 
  • Value of cardiovascular magnetic resonance stress perfusion testing for the detection of coronary artery disease in women. 
  • Variability of global left ventricular deformation analysis using vendor dependent and independent two-dimensional speckle-tracking software in adults. 
  • Variable helix elongation as a tool to modulate RNA alignment and motional couplings. 
  • Variable selection for covariate-adjusted semiparametric inference in randomized clinical trials. 
  • Variant-specific inflation factors for assessing population stratification at the phenotypic variance level. 
  • Variational Bayes for continuous hidden Markov models and its application to active learning. 
  • Variations of focal regions versus numbers and positions of sources in two-dimensional media. 
  • Varus ankle and osteochondral lesions of the talus. 
  • Vascular morphology by three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging. 
  • Vascularized composite allotransplantation: a closer look at the banff working classification. 
  • Ventilation/perfusion imaging in a rat model of airway obstruction. 
  • Ventricular arrhythmia burst is an independent indicator of larger infarct size even in optimal reperfusion in STEMI. 
  • Ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation detection by a sequential hypothesis testing algorithm. 
  • Verification of a hyperthermia model method using MR thermometry. 
  • Versatile Low-Cost Volumetric 3-D Ultrasound Platform for Existing Clinical 2-D Systems. 
  • Video inpainting under constrained camera motion. 
  • Video-rate compressive holographic microscopic tomography. 
  • Virological outcomes and treatment algorithms utilisation in observational study of patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with boceprevir or telaprevir. 
  • Virtual active touch using randomly patterned intracortical microstimulation. 
  • Viscoelastic response of the thorax under dynamic belt loading. 
  • Visual presentation as a welcome alternative to textual presentation of gene annotation information. 
  • Visual representations by cortical somatostatin inhibitory neurons--selective but with weak and delayed responses. 
  • Voltammetric and mathematical evidence for dual transport mediation of serotonin clearance in vivo. 
  • Volumetric CT in lung cancer: an example for the qualification of imaging as a biomarker. 
  • Volumetric arc intensity-modulated therapy for spine body radiotherapy: comparison with static intensity-modulated treatment. 
  • Volumetric quantification of lung nodules in CT with iterative reconstruction (ASiR and MBIR). 
  • Volumetric-modulated arc therapy: effective and efficient end-to-end patient-specific quality assurance. 
  • Vulvodynia--An Evidence-Based Literature Review and Proposed Treatment Algorithm. 
  • WASABI: an automated sequence processing system for multigene phylogenies. 
  • Waldenström's macroglobulinemia/lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, version 2.2013. 
  • Warming of the Antarctic ice-sheet surface since the 1957 International Geophysical Year. 
  • Waveguide invariant broadband target detection and reverberation estimation. 
  • Wavelength optimization for quantitative spectral imaging of breast tumor margins. 
  • Weakly Semi-supervised phenotyping using Electronic Health records. 
  • Weakly supervised instance learning for thyroid malignancy prediction from whole slide cytopathology images. 
  • WebDISCO: a web service for distributed cox model learning without patient-level data sharing. 
  • West Nile virus infection in blood donors in the New York City area during the 2010 seasonal epidemic. 
  • What End Users and Stakeholders Want From Automated Insulin Delivery Systems. 
  • What can we learn from the age- and race/ethnicity- specific rates of inflammatory breast carcinoma? 
  • What determines the frequency of fast network oscillations with irregular neural discharges? I. Synaptic dynamics and excitation-inhibition balance. 
  • What is segmented sleep? Actigraphy field validation for daytime sleep and nighttime wake. 
  • When and how to study the carotid arteries. 
  • When to Consider Deferral of Surgery in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection: A Review. 
  • White paper of the Society of Abdominal Radiology hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis disease-focused panel on LI-RADS v2018 for CT and MRI. 
  • Whole Breast Ultrasound: Comparison of the Visibility of Suspicious Lesions with Automated Breast Volumetric Scanning Versus Hand-Held Breast Ultrasound. 
  • Whole-brain activity mapping onto a zebrafish brain atlas. 
  • X-LRT: a likelihood approach to estimate genetic risks and test association with X-linked markers using a case-parents design. 
  • XCIST-an open access x-ray/CT simulation toolkit. 
  • Y-Net for Chest X-Ray Preprocessing: Simultaneous Classification of Geometry and Segmentation of Annotations. 
  • Yield of stool culture with isolate toxin testing versus a two-step algorithm including stool toxin testing for detection of toxigenic Clostridium difficile. 
  • ZDOCK and RDOCK performance in CAPRI rounds 3, 4, and 5. 
  • ZDOCK server: interactive docking prediction of protein-protein complexes and symmetric multimers. 
  • [Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes]. 
  • bcSeq: an R package for fast sequence mapping in high-throughput shRNA and CRISPR screens. 
  • cis element/transcription factor analysis (cis/TF): a method for discovering transcription factor/cis element relationships. 
  • cnvCapSeq: detecting copy number variation in long-range targeted resequencing data. 
  • fMRI activation mapping as a percentage of local excitation: consistent presurgical motor maps without threshold adjustment. 
  • fastJT: An R package for robust and efficient feature selection for machine learning and genome-wide association studies. 
  • gsSKAT: Rapid gene set analysis and multiple testing correction for rare-variant association studies using weighted linear kernels. 
  • iDQC anisotropy map imaging for tumor tissue characterization in vivo. 
  • lumi: a pipeline for processing Illumina microarray. 
  • meaRtools: An R package for the analysis of neuronal networks recorded on microelectrode arrays. 
  • sureLDA: A multidisease automated phenotyping method for the electronic health record. 
  • ε-Aminocaproic acid and clinical value in cardiac anesthesia. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Alexander, John Hunter Peel, Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Allen, Andrew Scott, Professor of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Anderson, Ruth A., Professor Emerita in the School of Nursing, School of Nursing
  • Badea, Cristian Tudorel, Professor in Radiology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Barker, Piers Christopher Andrew, Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology
  • Berchuck, Andrew, James M. Ingram Distinguished Professor of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology
  • Berchuck, Samuel, Research Associate, Senior, Statistical Science
  • Blum, Volker, Associate Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Nicholas Institute-Energy Initiative
  • Chen, Jun, Professor of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Colsher, James George, Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Radiology, Radiology
  • Craciunescu, Oana, Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Driehuys, Bastiaan, Professor of Radiology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Dunson, David B., Arts and Sciences Distinguished Professor of Statistical Science, Mathematics
  • Farsiu, Sina, Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering
  • Field, Greg D., Adjunct Associate Professor of Neurobiology, Neurobiology
  • Gordan, Raluca Mihaela, Associate Professor in Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Computer Science
  • Hartemink, Alexander J., Professor in the Department of Computer Science, Biology
  • Henriquez, Craig S., Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering
  • Huettel, Lisa Gresham, Edmund T. Pratt, Jr. School Professor of the Practice of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering
  • Jokerst, Nan Marie, J. A. Jones Distinguished Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Nicholas Institute-Energy Initiative
  • Katz, David F., Nello L. Teer, Jr. Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering, in the Edmund T. Pratt, Jr. School of Engineering, Biomedical Engineering
  • Lee, Walter T, Professor of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Radiation Oncology
  • Li, Fan, Professor of Statistical Science, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Limkakeng Jr., Alexander Tan, Professor of Emergency Medicine, Emergency Medicine
  • Luftig, Micah Alan, Professor of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Cell Biology
  • Ma, Li, Associate Professor of Statistical Science, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • McConnell, Eleanor Schildwachter, Associate Professor in the School of Nursing, School of Nursing
  • Mentz, Robert John, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Milano, Carmelo Alessio, Joseph W. and Dorothy W. Beard Distinguished Professor of Experimental Surgery, Surgery, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
  • Moody, James, Professor in the Department of Sociology, Rhodes Information Initiative at Duke
  • Mruthyunjaya, Prithvi, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology, Vitreoretinal Diseases & Surgery
  • Nicolelis, Miguel Angelo L., Duke School of Medicine Distinguished Professor in Neuroscience, Neurobiology
  • O'Daniel, Jennifer Colleen, Assistant Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Olson, Steven Arthur, Goldner Jones Distinguished Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Surgery
  • Overath, Tobias, Assistant Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Palmer, Gregory M., Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Pang, Herbert, Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Patz Jr., Edward F., James and Alice Chen Distinguished Professor of Radiology, Pathology
  • Pimm, Stuart L., Doris Duke Distinguished Professor of Conservation Ecology in the Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Duke Science & Society
  • Routh, Jonathan Charles, Paul H. Sherman, M.D. Distinguished Associate Professor of Surgery, Pediatrics
  • Schanberg, Laura Eve, Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Rheumatology
  • Sullivan, Daniel Carl, Professor Emeritus of Radiology, Radiology
  • Tornai, Martin Paul, Associate Professor of Radiology, Radiology
  • Tsalik, Ephraim, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Infectious Diseases
  • Turkington, Timothy Garvey, Associate Professor in Radiology, Radiology
  • Virgin, Lawrence N., Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
  • Weinhold, Kent James, Joseph W. and Dorothy W. Beard Distinguished Professor of Experimental Surgery, Integrative Immunobiology