Anesthesiology

• 

  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Heparin-free" cardiopulmonary bypass: first reported use of heparinoid (Org 10172) to provide anticoagulation for cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • "It Is Like Heart Failure. It Is Chronic … and It Will Kill You": A Qualitative Analysis of Burnout Among Hospice and Palliative Care Clinicians. 
  • "Other" neurologic complications after cardiac surgery. 
  • "Pain is Subjective": A Mixed-Method Study of Provider Attitudes and Practices Regarding Pain Management in Sickle Cell Disease across Three Countries. 
  • "The Patient Is Dying, Please Call the Chaplain": The Activities of Chaplains in One Medical Center's Intensive Care Units. 
  • "Who Does What?" Ensuring High-Quality and Coordinated Palliative Care With Our Oncology Colleagues. 
  • 'Drug allergies' in the surgical population 
  • (167) Optogenetic control of A-beta low-threshold mechanoreceptors in acute and chronic pain conditions 
  • (169) Behavioral health needs of patients with Sickle Cell Disease in the emergency department 
  • (285) Opioid Prescription in the Emergency Department for Patients with Axial Pain: Comparisons by Age Group 
  • (324) Characterizing Expectations for Functional Outcomes in Emergency Department Patients with Musculoskeletal Pain 
  • (392) Neurosteroid levels are inversely associated with self-reported pain symptoms in U.S. military veterans 
  • (416) Intrathecally injected bone marrow stromal cells produce sustained neuropathic pain reduction in paclitaxel-treated mice 
  • (419) Neurosteroid levels are inversely associated with low back pain in female Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans 
  • (430) Associations between neurotransmitter candidate genes and persistent breast pain severity following breast cancer surgery 
  • 18F-florbetapir Positron Emission Tomography-determined Cerebral β-Amyloid Deposition and Neurocognitive Performance after Cardiac Surgery. 
  • 2-octyl cyanoacrylate glue for the fixation of continuous peripheral nerve catheters. 
  • 2008 in review: advancing medicine in anesthesiology. 
  • 2009 Anesthesia & Analgesia Guide for Authors 
  • 2009 in Review 
  • 2010 meeting of the Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society (CCAS) and the Society for Pediatric Anesthesia (SPA). 
  • 2011 update to the Society of Thoracic Surgeons and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists blood conservation clinical practice guidelines. 
  • 24 HOUR POST-TREATMENT WITH THE NOBLE GAS ARGON PROVIDES ROBUST NEUROPROTECTION AND IMPROVEMENT IN NEUROLOGIC OUTCOME AFTER FOCAL CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA IN RATS 
  • 3-Factor Prothrombin Complex Concentrates in Infants With Refractory Bleeding After Cardiac Surgery. 
  • A Blue Ocean Strategy for Palliative Care: Focus on Family Caregivers. 
  • A COMPARISON OF MEASURED VERSUS ESTIMATED RESTING ENERGY-EXPENDITURE (REE) IN SPINAL-CORD INJURY HEAD-INJURY AND GENERAL TRAUMA PATIENTS 
  • A Controlled Pilot Trial of PainTracker Self-Manager, a Web-Based Platform Combined With Patient Coaching, to Support Patients' Self-Management of Chronic Pain. 
  • A Cross-Sectional Relationship Between Social Capital, Self-Compassion, and Perceived HIV Symptoms. 
  • A Dose Finding Study of the Ideal Analgesic Dose of Intravenous Dexamethasone for Total Knee Arthroplasty 
  • A Multicenter Pilot Study Assessing Regional Cerebral Oxygen Desaturation Frequency During Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Responsiveness to an Intervention Algorithm. 
  • A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of a Novel Pain Management Device, AT-02, in Patients with Fibromyalgia. 
  • A Narrative Review of Cardiovascular Abnormalities After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage. 
  • A New Paradigm of Anxiolysis. 
  • A Novel Approach to Assess the Three-Dimensional Anatomy of a Mitral Valve Regurgitant Jet Orifice. 
  • A Patient Safety Dilemma: Obesity in the Surgical Patient. 
  • A Perioperative Medicine Model for Population Health: An Integrated Approach for an Evolving Clinical Science. 
  • A Pilot Study of a Mobile Health Pain Coping Skills Training Protocol for Patients With Persistent Cancer Pain. 
  • A Plague on Both Your Monitors! Are Bispectral Index and Cerebral Oximetry Useful for Reducing Postoperative Cognitive Impairment? 
  • A Practical Approach to an Intraoperative Three-Dimensional Transesophageal Echocardiography Examination. 
  • A Program to Teach Moderate Sedation in the Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Suite 
  • A Prospective Six-Month Study of Chronic Pain Sufferers: A Novel OTC Neuromodulation Therapy. 
  • A Radiographic Cadaveric Comparison of Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block and Lower Thoracic Paravertebral Block 
  • A Randomized Controlled Trial to Determine the Effect of Depth of Anesthesia on Emergence Agitation in Children. 
  • A Rising Tide Lifts All Boats: the Palliative Care Research Cooperative (PCRC) as a Resource to Improve the Science of Palliative Care (TH331) 
  • A Smartphone-based Decision Support Tool Improves Test Performance Concerning Application of the Guidelines for Managing Regional Anesthesia in the Patient Receiving Antithrombotic or Thrombolytic Therapy. 
  • A Step Toward Balance: Thrombin Generation Improvement via Procoagulant Factor and Antithrombin Supplementation. 
  • A Study of Practice Behavior for Endotracheal Intubation Site for Children With Congenital Heart Disease Undergoing Surgery: Impact of Endotracheal Intubation Site on Perioperative Outcomes-An Analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society Database. 
  • A Survey to Evaluate Facilitators and Barriers to Quality Measurement and Improvement: Adapting Tools for Implementation Research in Palliative Care Programs. 
  • A Systematic Review Evaluating Neuraxial Morphine and Diamorphine-Associated Respiratory Depression After Cesarean Delivery. 
  • A Unique Strategy for Lung Isolation During Tracheobronchoplasty. 
  • A bibliometric analysis of global clinical research by anesthesia departments. 
  • A bolus dose of 1.5 mg/kg amrinone effectively improves low cardiac output state following separation from cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgical patients. 
  • A case of scientific misconduct: the cost of bad science. 
  • A case report of a potentially fatal complication associated with ischia's transaortic method of celiac plexus block 
  • A case series of recombinant platelet factor 4 for heparin reversal after cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • A change in anticoagulation monitoring improves safety, reduces transfusion, and reduces costs in infants on cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • A child in pain: What health professionals can do to help 
  • A comfortable hypothesis reevaluated. Cerebral metabolic depression and brain protection during ischemia. 
  • A comparative evaluation of intrapleural and thoracic epidural analgesia for postoperative pain relief after minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • A comparative evaluation of the effects of multiple vasodilators on human internal mammary artery. 
  • A comparative evaluation of transesophageal and transthoracic echocardiography for measurement of left ventricular systolic strain using speckle tracking. 
  • A comparison between the glass syringe and the episure autodetect syringe for identifying the epidural space using the loss of resistance technique 
  • A comparison of 0.5% bupivacaine, 0.5% ropivacaine, and 0.75% ropivacaine for interscalene brachial plexus block. 
  • A comparison of 3% hypertonic saline and mannitol for brain relaxation during elective supratentorial brain tumor surgery. 
  • A comparison of Depodur, a novel, single-dose extended-release epidural morphine, with standard epidural morphine for pain relief after lower abdominal surgery. 
  • A comparison of amrinone with sodium nitroprusside for control of hemodynamics during infrarenal abdominal aortic surgery. 
  • A comparison of analgesic management for emergency department patients with sickle cell disease and renal colic. 
  • A comparison of anesthetic techniques for awake intubation in neurosurgical patients. 
  • A comparison of cerebral ischemic flow thresholds during halothane/N2O and isoflurane/N2O anesthesia in rats. 
  • A comparison of conventional pain coping skills training and pain coping skills training with a maintenance training component: a daily diary analysis of short- and long-term treatment effects. 
  • A comparison of hemoglobin measured by co-oximetry and central laboratory during major spine fusion surgery. 
  • A comparison of laboratory measures of escape and avoidance behavior. 
  • A comparison of methods for the detection of myocardial ischemia during noncardiac surgery: automated ST-segment analysis systems, electrocardiography, and transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • A comparison of mivacurium dosage requirements during isoflurane and desflurane anesthesia. 
  • A comparison of ondansetron with promethazine for treating postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients who received prophylaxis with ondansetron: a retrospective database analysis. 
  • A comparison of remifentanil and fentanyl in patients undergoing surgery for intracranial mass lesions. 
  • A comparison of rocuronium and lidocaine for the prevention of postoperative myalgia after succinylcholine administration. 
  • A comparison of the combination of aprepitant and dexamethasone versus the combination of ondansetron and dexamethasone for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing craniotomy. 
  • A comparison of the effects of halothane, isoflurane, and pentobarbital anesthesia on intracranial pressure and cerebral edema formation following brain injury in rabbits. 
  • A comparison of the efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction of ondansetron versus droperidol as antiemetics for elective outpatient surgical procedures. S3A-409 and S3A-410 Study Groups. 
  • A comparison of the nurses versus the patients assessment of pain scores during labor: The influence of ethnicity 
  • A comparison of the remifentanil and fentanyl adverse effect profile in a multicenter phase IV study. 
  • A comparison of the vasodilating effects of halothane and isoflurane on the isolated rabbit basilar artery with and without intact endothelium. 
  • A comparison of two spirituality instruments and their relationship with depression and quality of life in chronic heart failure. 
  • A comparison of ultrasound-guided and landmark-based approaches to saphenous nerve blockade: a prospective, controlled, blinded, crossover trial. 
  • A comparison of videolaryngoscopy using standard blades or non-standard blades in children in the Paediatric Difficult Intubation Registry 
  • A comparison of vital signs charted by nurses with automated acquired values using waveform quality indices 
  • A computer model of electrical stimulation of peripheral nerves in regional anesthesia. 
  • A conundrum: general or neuraxial anesthesia and the use of ROTEM. 
  • A coronary artery fistula successfully closed with the precise guidance of three-dimensional echocardiography. 
  • A description of the preterm fetal sheep systemic and central responses to maternal general anesthesia. 
  • A diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia with combined clinical and laboratory methods in cardiothoracic surgical intensive care unit patients. 
  • A dose-response study of the influence of propofol on cerebral blood flow, metabolism and the electroencephalogram in the rabbit. 
  • A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of four fixed rate infusion regimens of phenylephrine for hemodynamic support during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. 
  • A focal cryogenic brain lesion does not reduce the minimum alveolar concentration for halothane in rats. 
  • A genetic polymorphism that is associated with mitochondrial energy metabolism increases risk of fibromyalgia. 
  • A helpful tip for insertion of pulmonary artery catheters. 
  • A large population study reveals reduced anesthetic requirements in females 
  • A lesson learned. 
  • A lesson learned. 
  • A lovely idea: forming an ASRA Acute Postoperative Pain (AcutePOP) database. 
  • A mechanism for rapacuronium-induced bronchospasm: M2 muscarinic receptor antagonism. 
  • A method for preventing endotracheal tube cuff overdistention caused by nitrous oxide diffusion. 
  • A multi-center evaluation of the McGill Pain Questionnaire: results from more than 1700 chronic pain patients. 
  • A new approach to complicated and noisy physiological waveforms analysis: peripheral venous pressure waveform as an example. 
  • A new continuous catheter delivery system. 
  • A new optogenetic device for spinal cord control of pain. 
  • A new preparation of nitroglycerin for uterine relaxation. 
  • A new teaching model for resident training in regional anesthesia. 
  • A novel method to assess platelet inhibition by eptifibatide with thrombelastograph. 
  • A perioperative strategy for the placement of a thoracic epidural catheter in a pediatric patient on high-dose enoxaprin. 
  • A phase II multicenter double-blind placebo-controlled study of ethyl pyruvate in high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • A phase II, double-blind, placebo-controlled, ascending-dose study of Eritoran (E5564), a lipid A antagonist, in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • A phase III, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study on the efficacy of recombinant human antithrombin in heparin-resistant patients scheduled to undergo cardiac surgery necessitating cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • A pilot cluster-randomized trial of a 20-week Tai Chi program in elders with cognitive impairment and osteoarthritic knee: effects on pain and other health outcomes. 
  • A pilot study evaluating presurgery neuroanatomical biomarkers for postoperative cognitive decline after total knee arthroplasty in older adults. 
  • A pilot study investigating the utility of the cognitive-behavioral model of insomnia in early-stage lung cancer patients. 
  • A pilot study of cerebral and haemodynamic physiological changes during sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol in patients with acute brain injury. 
  • A pilot study to assess adductor canal catheter tip migration in a cadaver model. 
  • A pilot study to compare the Episure Autodetect syringe with the glass syringe for identification of the epidural space in parturients. 
  • A practical guide to commonly performed ultrasound-guided peripheral-nerve blocks. 
  • A preliminary investigation of remifentanil as a labor analgesic - In response 
  • A preliminary investigation of remifentanil as a labor analgesic. 
  • A preliminary investigation of remifentanil as a labor analgesic. 
  • A prospective comparison of a noninvasive cardiac output monitor versus esophageal Doppler monitor for goal-directed fluid therapy in colorectal surgery patients. 
  • A prospective evaluation of the incidence of adverse events in nurse-administered moderate sedation guided by sedation scores or Bispectral Index. 
  • A prospective study of the herpes zoster severity of illness. 
  • A prospective, comparative trial of three anesthetics for elective supratentorial craniotomy. Propofol/fentanyl, isoflurane/nitrous oxide, and fentanyl/nitrous oxide. 
  • A prospective, randomized comparison of thromboelastographic coagulation profile in patients receiving lactated Ringer's solution, 6% hetastarch in a balanced-saline vehicle, or 6% hetastarch in saline during major surgery. 
  • A randomised trial of peri-operative positive airway pressure for postoperative delirium in patients at risk for obstructive sleep apnoea after regional anaesthesia with sedation or general anaesthesia for joint arthroplasty. 
  • A randomized comparison of a multimodal management strategy versus combination antiemetics for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • A randomized controlled comparison of electro-acupoint stimulation or ondansetron versus placebo for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • A randomized controlled trial of the Arctic Sun Temperature Management System versus conventional methods for preventing hypothermia during off-pump cardiac surgery. 
  • A randomized crossover study comparing a novel needle guidance technology for simulated internal jugular vein cannulation. 
  • A randomized double-blinded multicenter comparison of remifentanil versus fentanyl when combined with isoflurane/propofol for early extubation in coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • A randomized placebo-controlled trial of two doses of pregabalin for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy | Étude randomisée contre placebo de deux doses de prégabaline pour l'analgésie postopératoire chez des patientes subissant une hystérectomie par voie abdominale 
  • A randomized placebo-controlled trial of two doses of pregabalin for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy. 
  • A randomized trial of behavioral physical therapy interventions for acute and sub-acute low back pain (NCT00373867). 
  • A randomized trial of phenylephrine infusion versus bolus dosing for nausea and vomiting during Cesarean delivery in obese women. 
  • A randomized, controlled trial of emotional disclosure in rheumatoid arthritis: can clinician assistance enhance the effects? 
  • A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled clinical trial of the preoperative use of ketamine for reducing inflammation and pain after thoracic surgery 
  • A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled clinical trial of the preoperative use of ketamine for reducing inflammation and pain after thoracic surgery. 
  • A randomized, double-blind comparison of ondansetron versus placebo for prevention of nausea and vomiting after infratentorial craniotomy. 
  • A randomized, double-blind comparison of the NK1 antagonist, aprepitant, versus ondansetron for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • A randomized, double-blind study of granisetron plus dexamethasone versus ondansetron plus dexamethasone to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy. 
  • A randomized, double-blinded comparison of ondansetron, droperidol, and placebo for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting after supratentorial craniotomy. 
  • A randomized, open-label study of the safety and tolerability of fospropofol for patients requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit. 
  • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of oxycodone and of gabapentin for acute pain in herpes zoster. 
  • A randomized, prospective double-blind comparison of the efficacy of generic propofol (sulphite additive) with diprivan. 
  • A rat model of cerebral vasospasm resulting in chronic motor and neurocognitive deficits following experimental sah 
  • A recovery model of cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat 
  • A retrospective analysis of a remifentanil/propofol general anesthetic for craniotomy before awake functional brain mapping. 
  • A retrospective assessment of the incidence of respiratory depression after neuraxial morphine administration for postcesarean delivery analgesia. 
  • A retrospective comparison of anesthetic management of robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy versus radical retropubic prostatectomy. 
  • A retrospective study of opioid prescribing patterns at hospital discharge in surgical patients with obstructive sleep apnea. 
  • A retrospective study of the incidence and causes of failed spinal anesthetics in a university hospital. 
  • A review of the impact of phenylephrine administration on maternal hemodynamics and maternal and neonatal outcomes in women undergoing cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia. 
  • A review of the literature on the multiple dimensions of chronic pain in adults with sickle cell disease. 
  • A risk score for postoperative nausea and/or vomiting in women undergoing cesarean delivery with intrathecal morphine. 
  • A study of anesthetic drug utilization in different age groups. 
  • A study of psychophysical scaling in chronic pain patients. 
  • A survey of anesthesiologists' and nurses' attitudes toward the implementation of an Anesthesia Information Management System on a labor and delivery floor. 
  • A survey of inhalational anaesthetic abuse in anaesthesia training programmes. 
  • A survey of orthopedic surgeons' attitudes and knowledge regarding regional anesthesia. 
  • A survey of propofol abuse in academic anesthesia programs. 
  • A survey of the management of spinal-induced hypotension for scheduled cesarean delivery. 
  • A survey on the clinical use of epidural catheters for acute pain management. 
  • A systematic review and consensus definitions for standardised end-points in perioperative medicine: pulmonary complications. 
  • A systematic review of methodology applied during preclinical anesthetic neurotoxicity studies: important issues and lessons relevant to the design of future clinical research. 
  • A teaching model for resident training in regional anesthesia 
  • A teaching model for training in regional anesthesia--or in peripheral nerve blockade? 
  • A validation method for near-infrared spectroscopy based tissue oximeters for cerebral and somatic tissue oxygen saturation measurements. 
  • A1102 EFFECT OF INCREASED AIRWAYS RESISTANCE AND PULMONARY VASCULAR ENGORGEMENT ON PULMONARY GAS EXCHANGE 
  • A136 Thromboelastographic Changes Following 6% Hetastarch Administration for the Treatment of Perioperative Hypovolemia 
  • A680 NEUROPROTECTION FROM RSR 13 IN A RAT MODEL OF INCOMPLETE FOREBRAIN ISCHEMIA 
  • AAAPT Diagnostic Criteria for Acute Pain Following Breast Surgery. 
  • ABO Blood Group and Transfusions In the Intraoperative and Postoperative Period After LVAD Implantation. 
  • ACLS EDUCATION FOR MEDICAL-STUDENTS - A DISTRIBUTIVE COURSE FORMAT 
  • ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY AFTER CARDIAC SURGERY AMONG PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT PREEXISTING CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: EFFECTS OF PERIOPERATIVE CRYSTALLOID CHOICE 
  • AGE DEPENDENT TRENDS IN ANESTHETIC ADMINISTRATION, AND THE AGE DEPENDENT DECREASE IN MAC: A SINGLE CENTER RETROSPECTIVE STUDY AND REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF PUBLISHED STUDIES 
  • AMPA receptor competitive antagonism reduces halothane MAC in rats. 
  • AN EXPERIMENTAL COMPARISON IN DOGS OF EXPIRED AIR AND OXYGEN VENTILATION DURING EXTERNAL CARDIAC MASSAGE 
  • APOE genotype affects outcome in a murine model of sepsis: implications for a new treatment strategy. 
  • ASA physical, status classification - A pregnant pause 
  • ASCPRO recommendations for the assessment of fatigue as an outcome in clinical trials. 
  • ASE/SCA guidelines for performing a comprehensive intraoperative multiplane transesophageal echocardiography examination: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography Council for Intraoperative Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Task Force for Certification in Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography. 
  • ASE/SCA guidelines for performing a comprehensive intraoperative multiplane transesophageal echocardiography examination: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography Council for Intraoperative Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Task Force for Certification in Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography. 
  • ASE/SCA recommendations and guidelines for continuous quality improvement in perioperative echocardiography. 
  • Abdominal Gunshot Causing Ventricular Septal Injury Without Perforation into the Pericardium. 
  • Aberrant behaviors in a primary care-based cohort of patients with chronic pain identified as misusing prescription opioids 
  • Absence of adverse outcomes in hyperkalemic patients undergoing vascular access surgery. 
  • Absence of biochemical evidence for renal and hepatic dysfunction after 8 hours of 1.25 minimum alveolar concentration sevoflurane anesthesia in volunteers. 
  • Absence of direct antioxidant effects from volatile anesthetics in primary mixed neuronal-glial cultures. 
  • Acceptance and change in the context of chronic pain. 
  • Access to Hospice for Undocumented Immigrants (S709) 
  • Access to PAIN Reports is now open: IASP inaugurates a new journal. 
  • Accidental epidural overdose of hydromorphone. 
  • Accuracy of the Lifebox pulse oximeter during hypoxia in healthy volunteers. 
  • Acetaminophen and ondansetron: The central serotonergic connection. 
  • Activated Coagulation Time and Hepcon Protamine Titration Device to Manage Unfractionated Heparin During Cardiopulmonary Bypass in a Hemophilia A Patient on Emicizumab. 
  • Activated clotting time systems vary in precision and bias and are not interchangeable when following heparin management protocols during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Activated clotting times, heparin responses, and antithrombin: have we been wrong all these years? 
  • Activated recombinant factor VII in cardiac surgery 
  • Activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in spinal microglia contributes to incision-induced mechanical allodynia. 
  • Active Management of Labor Epidural Analgesia Is the Key to Successful Conversion of Epidural Analgesia to Cesarean Delivery Anesthesia. 
  • Acupuncture Resolves Persistent Pain and Neuroinflammation in a Mouse Model of Chronic Overlapping Pain Conditions. 
  • Acupuncture and related techniques for postoperative pain: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Acupuncture for chronic pain: an update and critical overview. 
  • Acute DeBakey Type I Dissection Repair Using Frozen Elephant Trunk: The Cleveland Clinic Technique. 
  • Acute Leukemia Patients' Needs: Qualitative Findings and Opportunities for Early Palliative Care. 
  • Acute Leukemia Patients’ Unmet Needs: Qualitative Findings and Suggested Opportunities for Early Palliative Care (SA527A) 
  • Acute Pain Is Associated With Chronic Opioid Use After Total Knee Arthroplasty. 
  • Acute Pain Medicine in the United States: A Status Report. 
  • Acute depression of myocardial beta-adrenergic receptor signaling during cardiopulmonary bypass: impairment of the adenylyl cyclase moiety. Duke Heart Center Perioperative Desensitization Group. 
  • Acute heart failure during spinal surgery in a boy with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. 
  • Acute hemodynamic changes after rapid intravenous bolus dosing of dexmedetomidine in pediatric heart transplant patients undergoing routine cardiac catheterization. 
  • Acute intravascular volume expansion with rapidly administered crystalloid or colloid in the setting of moderate hypovolemia. 
  • Acute kidney injury after cardiac and non-cardiac surgery: are there more similarities than differences? 
  • Acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome after pulmonary resection. 
  • Acute pain on and off the battlefield: what we do, what we know, and future directions. 
  • Acute post-surgical pain management: a critical appraisal of current practice, December 2-4, 2005. 
  • Acute upper airway angioedema secondary to acquired C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency: a case report. 
  • Acute ventricular wall motion heterogeneity. A valuable but imperfect index of myocardial ischemia. 
  • Adding Value by Going Beyond 
  • Addition of epinephrine to epidural bupivacaine infusions following initiation of labor analgesia with epidural fentanyl. 
  • Addressing Palliative Care Clinician Burnout in Organizations: A Workforce Necessity, an Ethical Imperative. 
  • Addressing Patient Emotional and Existential Needs During Serious Illness: Results of the Outlook Randomized Controlled Trial. 
  • Adenosine as a non-opioid analgesic in the perioperative setting. 
  • Adenosine-induced flow arrest to facilitate intracranial aneurysm clip ligation does not worsen neurologic outcome. 
  • Adenosine-induced flow arrest to facilitate intracranial aneurysm clip ligation: dose-response data and safety profile. 
  • Adenosine-induced transient asystole for intracranial aneurysm surgery: a retrospective review. 
  • Adherence to Measuring What Matters Items When Caring for Patients With Hematologic Malignancies Versus Solid Tumors. 
  • Adherence to Measuring What Matters Measures Using Point-of-Care Data Collection Across Diverse Clinical Settings. 
  • Admission to a neurologic/neurosurgical intensive care unit is associated with reduced mortality rate after intracerebral hemorrhage. 
  • Adoptive immunotherapy with autologous T-cell infusions reduces opioid requirements in advanced cancer patients. 
  • Adult epiglottitis: an under-recognized, life-threatening condition. 
  • Advances in Imaging for the Management of Acute Aortic Syndromes: Focus on Transesophageal Echocardiography and Type-A Aortic Dissection for the Perioperative Echocardiographer. 
  • Advancing Nurses' Role to Address Issues Facing Japanese Anesthesia Practice. 
  • Advancing extubation time for cardiac surgery patients using lean work design. 
  • Advantages of the combined spinal epidural (CSE) technique. 
  • Adverse events during general anesthesia with remifentanil: A phase IV comparison trial 
  • Aerosol propellant interference with clinical mass spectrometers. 
  • Age Differences in the Time Course and Magnitude of Changes in Circulating Neuropeptides After Pain Evocation in Humans. 
  • Age Group Comparisons of TENS Response Among Individuals With Chronic Axial Low Back Pain. 
  • Age-dependent decrease in minimum alveolar concentration of inhaled anaesthetics: a systematic search of published studies and meta-regression analysis. 
  • Aging profoundly decreases anesthetic requirement 
  • Allergic reactions during anesthesia. 
  • Allergic reactions in anesthesia 
  • Allopregnanolone Levels Are Inversely Associated with Self-Reported Pain Symptoms in U.S. Iraq and Afghanistan-Era Veterans: Implications for Biomarkers and Therapeutics. 
  • Alpha-2-agonists (A2As) increases anesthetic mortality in a rat model of endotoxemia 
  • Alpha-adrenergic mRNA subtype expression in the human nasal turbinate. 
  • Alpha2-adrenergic receptors in human dorsal root ganglia: predominance of alpha2b and alpha2c subtype mRNAs. 
  • Alprazolam withdrawal presenting as delirium after cardiac surgery. 
  • Altered perceptions after upper and lower extremity blocks: an initial investigation. 
  • Altered prefrontal correlates of monetary anticipation and outcome in chronic pain. 
  • Alternative anterior reference sites for measuring posterior tibial nerve somatosensory evoked potentials. 
  • Alzheimer's disease, anesthesia, and surgery: a clinically focused review. 
  • Ambient operating room temperature: mother, baby or surgeon? 
  • Ambivalence over emotional expression in patients with gastrointestinal cancer and their caregivers: associations with patient pain and quality of life. 
  • Ambulatory Continuous Perineural Infusion: Are We Ready? 
  • Ambulatory continuous interscalene brachial plexus blockade 
  • Ambulatory continuous perineural infusion: are we ready? 
  • Ambulatory discharge after long-acting peripheral nerve blockade: 2382 blocks with ropivacaine. 
  • Ambulatory evaluation and safety considerations 
  • Ambulatory surgery for multi-ligament knee reconstruction with continuous dual catheter peripheral nerve blockade. 
  • Ambulatory surgery with long acting regional anesthesia. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Nutrition Screening and Therapy Within a Surgical Enhanced Recovery Pathway (vol 126, pg 1883, 2018) 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Nutrition Screening and Therapy Within a Surgical Enhanced Recovery Pathway. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Patient-Reported Outcomes in an Enhanced Recovery Pathway. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Perioperative Management of Patients on Preoperative Opioid Therapy. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Perioperative Opioid Minimization in Opioid-Naïve Patients. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Postoperative Delirium Prevention. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Postoperative Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Within an Enhanced Recovery Pathway for Elective Colorectal Surgery. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on the Role of Neuromonitoring in Perioperative Outcomes: Cerebral Near-Infrared Spectroscopy. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on the Role of Neuromonitoring in Perioperative Outcomes: Electroencephalography. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative-4 Joint Consensus Statement on Persistent Postoperative Opioid Use: Definition, Incidence, Risk Factors, and Health Care System Initiatives. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery: Advancing Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Medicine. 
  • Amisulpride Prevents Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients at High Risk: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial. 
  • Amisulpride for the Rescue Treatment of Postoperative Nausea or Vomiting in Patients Failing Prophylaxis: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Phase III Trial. 
  • Amniotic fluid embolism under general anesthesia: A positive outcome 
  • Amrinone in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. 
  • Amrinone: pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. 
  • An Exploratory Factor Analysis of the Scale Structure of the Patient Care Monitor Version 2.0. 
  • An alternative approach to ganglion impar neurolysis under computed tomography guidance for recurrent vulva cancer. 
  • An assessment of oropharyngeal airway position using a fibreoptic bronchoscope. 
  • An assessment of two different methods of left ventricular ejection time measurement by transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • An efficient screening tool for preoperative depression: the Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form. 
  • An electrocardiograph artifact caused by peripheral nerve stimulation during an interscalene brachial plexus nerve block. 
  • An evaluation of prosthetic aortic valves using transesophageal echocardiography: the double-envelope technique. 
  • An evaluation of remifentanil propofol response surfaces for loss of responsiveness, loss of response to surrogates of painful stimuli and laryngoscopy in patients undergoing elective surgery. 
  • An evaluation of remifentanil-sevoflurane response surface models in patients emerging from anesthesia: model improvement using effect-site sevoflurane concentrations. 
  • An evaluation of the measurement of pain catastrophizing by the coping strategies questionnaire. 
  • An evidence-based review of CGRP mechanisms in the propagation of chronic visceral pain. 
  • An inexpensive arterial line protector. 
  • An initial multicenter, randomized controlled trial on the safety and efficacy of acadesine in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • An initial multicenter, randomized controlled trial on the safety and efficacy of acadesine in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery. SPI Research Group. 
  • An interdisciplinary expert consensus statement on assessment of pain in older persons. 
  • An interesting finding during transesophageal echocardiographic assessment of the mitral valve. 
  • An introduction to the Biennial Review of Pain. 
  • An introduction to the Biennial Review of Pain. 
  • An introduction to the biennial review of pain. 
  • An introduction to transoesophageal echocardiography: II. Clinical applications. 
  • An item response theory-based pain item bank can enhance measurement precision. 
  • An objective approach to quantifying pain behavior and gait patterns in low back pain patients. 
  • An unexpected echocardiographic image in a patient with dyspnea. 
  • An unexpected flow abnormality. 
  • An unexpected intraoperative finding. 
  • An unexpected left ventricular outpouching detected during transesophageal echocardiography in a patient scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • An unusual cause of massive gastrointestinal bleeding after transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • An unusual presentation of an airway tear. 
  • An update on predictive biomarkers for major adverse cardiovascular events in patients undergoing vascular surgery. 
  • An update on the management of PONV in a pediatric patient 
  • Anaesthesia and intra-ocular pressure in young children. A study of three different techniques of anaesthesia. 
  • Anaesthesia and the Kearns‐Sayre syndrome 
  • Anaesthesia for Caesarean section in women with heart disease. 
  • Anaesthesia for caesarean delivery of growth-restricted foetuses: a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 
  • Anaesthesia for carotid endarterectomy: General anaesthesia 
  • Anaesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 
  • Anaesthesia for stroke thrombectomy: technical considerations based on outcome evidence. 
  • Anaesthetic death of a child with a cold. 
  • Anaesthetic management of a parturient with the postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome: a case report. 
  • Anaesthetic management of a woman with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy for emergency caesarean section. 
  • Anaesthetic management of epidermolysis bullosa. 
  • Anaesthetic management of infants with glycogen storage disease type II: a physiological approach. 
  • Anaesthetic management of the brain dead for organ donation. 
  • Analgesia and Sedation Requirements in Mechanically Ventilated Trauma Patients With Acute, Preinjury Use of Cocaine and/or Amphetamines. 
  • Analysis of Conduction Abnormalities and Permanent Pacemaker Implantation After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Analysis of Neurologic Complications After Surgical Versus Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Analysis of heart rate response in transplanted hearts during laparoscopic cholecystectomy and following neostigmine challenge 
  • Analysis of shortened versions of the tampa scale for kinesiophobia and pain catastrophizing scale for patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. 
  • Analysis of the impact of race on blood transfusion in pediatric scoliosis surgery. 
  • Analyzing chronic low back pain: the relative contribution of pain coping strategies. 
  • Analyzing pain in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Pain coping strategies in patients who have had knee replacement surgery. 
  • Analyzing phase III studies in hospice/palliative care. a solution that sits between intention-to-treat and per protocol analyses: the palliative-modified ITT analysis. 
  • Anaphylactic emergencies 
  • Anaphylactic reactions during anesthesia. 
  • Anaphylactic reactions during cardiac surgery: Et tu brute? 
  • Anaphylactic reactions in anesthesia and intensive care 
  • Anaphylactic reactions in cardiac surgical patients: Et tu, Brute? 
  • Anaphylactic reactions to neuromuscular blocking drugs: are we making the correct diagnosis? 
  • Anaphylactic reactions. 
  • Anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reactions during cardiac surgery. 
  • Anaphylactoid reaction due to the administration of ondansetron in a pediatric neurosurgical patient. 
  • Anaphylaxis during anesthesia. 
  • Anaphylaxis during cardiac surgery: implications for clinicians. 
  • Anaphylaxis to chymopapain after antihistamine pretreatment. 
  • Anaphylaxis to meperidine. 
  • Anaphylaxis. What is monitored to make a diagnosis? How is therapy monitored? 
  • Anatomic locations of the tips of pulmonary-artery catheters in supine patients. 
  • Andexanet Alfa Use in Cardiac Surgical Patients: A Xa Inhibitor and Heparin Reversal Agent. 
  • Anesthesia Care Handovers and Risk of Adverse Outcomes. 
  • Anesthesia and analgesia for minimally invasive direct coronary bypass and other 'beating heart' surgical procedures 
  • Anesthesia and mitochondrial disorders. 
  • Anesthesia education class sizes: Estimates from the workforce perspective 
  • Anesthesia for Lung Transplantation. 
  • Anesthesia for a child with reflex anoxic seizures. 
  • Anesthesia for awake craniotomy: a how-to guide for the occasional practitioner. 
  • Anesthesia for catheter ablation procedures. 
  • Anesthesia for cesarean section in a patient with spinal muscular atrophy 
  • Anesthesia for cesarean section in a patient with spinal muscular atrophy. 
  • Anesthesia for craniotomy 
  • Anesthesia for craniotomy 
  • Anesthesia for craniotomy: a double-blind comparison of alfentanil, fentanyl, and sufentanil. 
  • Anesthesia for interventional neuroradiology. 
  • Anesthesia implications of waterpipe use. 
  • Anesthesia-Guided Palliative Care in the Perioperative Surgical Home Model. 
  • Anesthesia-based pain services improve the quality of postoperative pain management. 
  • Anesthesia-induced rhabdomyolysis in a patient with Duchenne's muscular dystrophy. 
  • Anesthetic Evolution in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Expert Perspectives From High-Volume Academic Centers in Europe and the United States. 
  • Anesthetic Implications of Button Battery Ingestion in Children. 
  • Anesthetic Neuroprotection? It's Complicated. 
  • Anesthetic Suppression of Thalamic High-Frequency Oscillations: Evidence that the Thalamus Is More Than Just a Gateway to Consciousness? 
  • Anesthetic care of parturients with single ventricle physiology. 
  • Anesthetic concerns for patients with coagulopathy. 
  • Anesthetic considerations for magnetic seizure therapy: a novel therapy for severe depression. 
  • Anesthetic considerations for the patient with homocystinuria. 
  • Anesthetic effects on cerebral metabolic rate predict histologic outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in the rat. 
  • Anesthetic induction with fentanyl and intravenous lidocaine for coronary artery surgery. 
  • Anesthetic management and outcomes of parturients with dilated cardiomyopathy in an academic centre. 
  • Anesthetic management of a patient with a brain tumor for cardiac surgery. 
  • Anesthetic management of a pediatric Wada test. 
  • Anesthetic management of a ventilator-dependent parturient with the King-Denborough syndrome 
  • Anesthetic management of a ventilator-dependent parturient with the King-Denborough syndrome. 
  • Anesthetic management of an AAI pacemaker patient with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation during colorectal surgery. 
  • Anesthetic management of children with Moebius sequence. 
  • Anesthetic management of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest for cerebral aneurysm clipping. 
  • Anesthetic management of parturients with Arnold Chiari malformation-I: a multicenter retrospective study. 
  • Anesthetic management of super-morbidly obese parturients for cesarean delivery with a double neuraxial catheter technique: a case series. 
  • Anesthetic safety always an issue with obstructive sleep apnea. 
  • Anesthetic technique for cesarean delivery and neonatal acid-base status: a retrospective database analysis. 
  • Anesthetics as neuroprotectants/neurotoxins 
  • Anesthetics provide limited but real protection against acute brain injury. 
  • Anesthetizing the phantom: peripheral nerve stimulation of a nonexistent extremity. 
  • Aneurysmal sah: cognitive outcome and structural damage after clipping or coiling. 
  • Anger and persistent pain: current status and future directions. 
  • Angina pectoris in type A and type B cardiac patients. 
  • Angioedema of the tongue--cause? 
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced angioedema associated with endotracheal intubation. 
  • Ankyrin-rich membrane spanning protein as a novel modulator of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1-function in nociceptive neurons. 
  • Announcing the Official Formation of ASRA AcutePOP (Acute Postoperative Pain) Initiative 
  • Another use for transesophageal echocardiography during aortic valve bypass surgery. 
  • Anterior mediastinal masses: look before you leap. 
  • Anterior spinal artery syndrome? 
  • Anticholinergic Drug Burden in Noncancer Versus Cancer Patients Near the End of Life. 
  • Anticoagulation and reversal paradigms: is too much of a good thing bad? 
  • Anticoagulation management associated with extracorporeal circulation. 
  • Anticoagulation monitoring during cardiac surgery: a review of current and emerging techniques. 
  • Antifibrinolytic Therapy and Perioperative Considerations. 
  • Antifibrinolytic Therapy for Cardiac Surgery: An Update. 
  • Antifibrinolytic agents make alpha1- and beta2-microglobulinuria poor markers of postcardiac surgery renal dysfunction. 
  • Antifibrinolytic agents reduce tissue plasminogen activator-mediated neuronal toxicity in vitro. 
  • Antiphospholipid syndrome and cardiac surgery: management of anticoagulation in two patients. 
  • Antiplatelet agents and bleeding after cardiac surgery. 
  • Antiplatelet and anticoagulant prophylaxis and postoperative blood loss in cardiac surgery. 
  • Antithrombin affects hemostatic response to recombinant activated factor VII in factor VIII deficient plasma. 
  • Antithrombin deficiency increases thrombin activity after prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Anxiety, vocalization, and agitation following peripheral nerve block with ropivacaine. 
  • Aortic Regurgitation in Acute Type-A Aortic Dissection: A Clinical Classification for the Perioperative Echocardiographer in the Era of the Functional Aortic Annulus. 
  • Aortic Valve Thrombus in a Patient With an Extracorporeal Left Ventricular Assist Device: The Dilemma of Management. 
  • Aortic atheroma and the risk of stroke and encephalopathy after cardiac surgery 
  • Aortic stenosis and 3-dimensional echocardiography: the saga continues. 
  • Aortic stenosis and coronary artery disease... and a challenging aorta. 
  • Aortic stenosis and mitral regurgitation: not as simple as it looks. 
  • Apolipoprotein E genotype and S100beta after cardiac surgery: is inflammation the link? 
  • Apolipoprotein E polymorphism and age of presentation for coronary revascularization 
  • Apolipoprotein E polymorphisms and age at first coronary artery bypass graft. 
  • Apolipoprotein E4 increases atheroma burden in cardiac surgical patients 
  • Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) Coding Variants Are Associated With Creatinine Rise After Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Apolipoprotein epsilon 4 genotype is associated with less improvement in cognitive function five years after cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study. 
  • Apoptosis is not enhanced in primary mixed neuronal/glial cultures protected by isoflurane against N-methyl-D-aspartate excitotoxicity. 
  • Apparent arterial desaturation due a nerve stimulator. 
  • Applying a Lifespan Developmental Perspective to Chronic Pain: Pediatrics to Geriatrics. 
  • Applying centrality of event to persistent pain: a preliminary view. 
  • Aprotinin improves functional outcome but not cerebral infarct size in an experimental model of stroke during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Aprotinin use during cardiac surgery: recent alterations and effects on blood product utilization. 
  • Are Hospice Admission Practices Associated With Hospice Enrollment for Older African Americans and Whites? 
  • Argatroban "reversal" is caused by nonphysiologic stimulation of coagulation, not activated factor VII. 
  • Argatroban 'Reversal' is due to non-physiological stimulation of coagulation, not activated Factor VII on rapid thromboelastography 
  • Argatroban and Bivalirudin for Perioperative Anticoagulation in Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Argatroban for anticoagulation during cardiopulmonary bypass in an infant. 
  • Arterial and central venous pressure monitoring. 
  • Arterial and central venous pressure monitoring. 
  • Arterial blood pressure and heart rate discrepancies between handwritten and computerized anesthesia records. 
  • Arterial hyperoxia during cardiopulmonary bypass and postoperative cognitive dysfunction. 
  • Arthritis self-efficacy and self-efficacy for resisting eating: relationships to pain, disability, and eating behavior in overweight and obese individuals with osteoarthritic knee pain. 
  • Aspirin and bleeding after coronary artery bypass grafting. 
  • Aspirin and bleeding following coronary artery bypass grafting 
  • Assessing Emotional Suffering in Palliative Care: Use of a Structured Note Template to Improve Documentation. 
  • Assessing a tool to measure patient functional ability after outpatient surgery. 
  • Assessing myocardial perfusion with Albunex during coronary artery bypass surgery: technical considerations and safety of aortic root injections. 
  • Assessing phantom limb sensations... and the library? 
  • Assessing the utility of the utility function 
  • Assessment Scores of a Mock Objective Structured Clinical Examination Administered to 99 Anesthesiology Residents at 8 Institutions. 
  • Assessment of Coronary Blood Flow by Transesophageal Echocardiography. 
  • Assessment of Paravalvular Leak After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Transesophageal Echocardiography Compared With Transthoracic Echocardiography. 
  • Assessment of cytochrome P450 3A4 activity during the menstrual cycle using alfentanil as a noninvasive probe. 
  • Assessment of low-flow sevoflurane and isoflurane effects on renal function using sensitive markers of tubular toxicity. 
  • Assessment of myocardial perfusion during CABG surgery with two-dimensional transesophageal contrast echocardiography. 
  • Assessment of point-of-care ultrasound training for obstetric anesthesiology Fellows in the USA and Canada: a survey of program directors. 
  • Assessment of postanesthesia short-term quality of life: a pilot study. 
  • Assessment of renal blood flow with contrast ultrasonography. 
  • Assessment of the psychometric properties of an English version of the cancer dyspnea scale in people with advanced lung cancer. 
  • Assessment of the relative clinical utility of sufentanil and morphine administered by patient controlled analgesia pumps following abdominal hysterectomy 
  • Association Between Symptom Burden and Time to Hospitalization, Nursing Home Placement, and Death Among the Chronically Ill Urban Homebound. 
  • Association between Initial Fluid Choice and Subsequent In-hospital Mortality during the Resuscitation of Adults with Septic Shock. 
  • Association between albumin administration and survival in cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study. 
  • Association between prodromal pain and the severity of acute herpes zoster and utilization of health care resources. 
  • Association of University Anesthesiologists Satellite Symposium: Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics 
  • Association of intraoperative hypotension and pulmonary hypertension with adverse outcomes after orthotopic liver transplantation. 
  • Association of preoperative anaemia with cardiopulmonary exercise capacity and postoperative outcomes in noncardiac surgery: a substudy of the Measurement of Exercise Tolerance before Surgery (METS) Study. 
  • Association of preoperative risk factors with postoperative acute renal failure. 
  • Association of the 98T ELAM-1 polymorphism with increased bleeding after cardiac surgery. 
  • Associations Between Catecholaminergic and Serotonergic Genes and Persistent Breast Pain Phenotypes After Breast Cancer Surgery. 
  • Asymmetric cerebral near-infrared oximetric measurements during cardiac surgery. 
  • Atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery/cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with monocyte activation. 
  • Atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: clinical update on mechanisms and prophylactic strategies. 
  • Atrial natriuretic factor and cardiopulmonary bypass (I: Reply) 
  • Atrial natriuretic factor may mediate the renal effects of PEEP ventilation. 
  • Attachment and pain: recent findings and future directions. 
  • Audit commission tackles anaesthetic services. Anaesthesia should remain physician based service. 
  • Author's reply [2] 
  • Authors' reply to Dirksen et al. 
  • Authors’ comments in response. 
  • Automated Internet-based pain coping skills training to manage osteoarthritis pain: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Automated telephone as an adjunct for the treatment of chronic pain: a pilot study. 
  • Autoregulation of cerebral blood flow surrounding acute (6 to 22 hours) intracerebral hemorrhage. 
  • Avoiding emetogenic triggers in the first place is more effective than using antiemetics 
  • Barbiturate protection and cardiac surgery: a different result. 
  • Baseline Pulse Pressure, Acute Kidney Injury, and Mortality After Noncardiac Surgery. 
  • Basic perioperative transesophageal echocardiography examination: a consensus statement of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. 
  • Battlefield regional anesthesia: Evolution and future concepts 
  • Behavior of patients with lung cancer: description and associations with oncologic and pain variables. 
  • Behavioral assessment of head and neck cancer pain. 
  • Behavioral assessment of low back pain: identification of pain behavior subgroups. 
  • Behavioral effects of chronic exposure to low concentrations of halothane during development in rats. 
  • Behavioral treatment of chronic low back pain: clinical outcome and individual differences in pain relief. 
  • Best Practices for Postoperative Brain Health: Recommendations From the Fifth International Perioperative Neurotoxicity Working Group. 
  • Best evidence in anesthetic practice. Prognosis: cognitive function at hospital discharge predicts long-term cognitive function after coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Beta blockade and neurological outcome in cardiac surgery 
  • Beyond Traditional Advance Care Planning: Tailored Preparedness for COVID-19. 
  • Beyond opioid patient-controlled analgesia: a systematic review of analgesia after major spine surgery. 
  • Beyond the hospital: continuous peripheral nerve blocks at home. 
  • Bicuspid noncalcific aortic stenosis: diagnostic limitations of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Big Syringe, Little Syringe. 
  • Bilateral Upper Lobe Bronchi Originating from the Trachea. 
  • Bilateral continuous paravertebral catheters for reduction mammoplasty. 
  • Bilateral lower extremity compartment syndromes following prolonged surgery in the low lithotomy position with serial compression stockings. 
  • Biobehavioral pain research: a multi-institute assessment of cross-cutting issues and research needs. 
  • Biopsychosocial Influences on Shoulder Pain: Analyzing the Temporal Ordering of Postoperative Recovery. 
  • Biopsychosocial influence on exercise-induced delayed onset muscle soreness at the shoulder: pain catastrophizing and catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) diplotype predict pain ratings. 
  • Biopsychosocial influence on exercise-induced injury: genetic and psychological combinations are predictive of shoulder pain phenotypes. 
  • Biopsychosocial influence on shoulder pain: risk subgroups translated across preclinical and clinical prospective cohorts. 
  • Biotransformation of sevoflurane. 
  • Bispectral (BIS) analysis during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB): The impact of hypothermia on the hypnotic state 
  • Bispectral analysis during cardiopulmonary bypass: the effect of hypothermia on the hypnotic state. 
  • Bispectral index monitoring during sedation with sevoflurane, midazolam, and propofol 
  • Bivalirudin provides rapid, effective, and reliable anticoagulation during off-pump coronary revascularization: results of the "EVOLUTION OFF" trial. 
  • Bleeding After Musculoskeletal Surgery in Hospitals That Switched From Hydroxyethyl Starch to Albumin Following a Food and Drug Administration Warning. 
  • Bleeding After Musculoskeletal Surgery in Hospitals That Switched From Hydroxyethyl Starch to Albumin Following a Food and Drug Administration Warning. 
  • Bleeding and the new anticoagulants: strategies and concerns. 
  • Blocks at the wrist provide effective anesthesia for carpal tunnel release. 
  • Blocks in anesthetized patients. 
  • Blood Substitutes and Oxygen Therapeutics: A Review. 
  • Blood coagulation: hemostasis and thrombin regulation. 
  • Blood transfusion in trauma patients: unresolved questions. 
  • Brachial plexus blocks: infusions and other mechanisms to provide prolonged analgesia. 
  • Brain signature and functional impact of centralized pain: a multidisciplinary approach to the study of chronic pelvic pain (MAPP) network study. 
  • Brain temperature, body core temperature, and intracranial pressure in acute cerebral damage. 
  • Brain white matter changes associated with urological chronic pelvic pain syndrome: multisite neuroimaging from a MAPP case-control study. 
  • Brief Report: A randomized controlled trial of SyneraTM versus lidocaine for epidural needle insertion in labouring parturients: [Compte-rendu court : Une etude randomisee controlee du SyneraTM vs lidocaine dans l'insertion de l'aiguille peridurale chez les parturientes en travail]. 
  • Brief report: The declining incidence of cerebral hyperthermia during cardiac surgery: a seven-year experience in 6,334 patients. 
  • Brief report: a randomized controlled trial of Synera versus lidocaine for epidural needle insertion in labouring parturients. 
  • Broadband near-infrared spectroscopy can detect cyanide-induced cytochrome aa3 inhibition in rats: a proof of concept study. 
  • Bronchospasm after intravenous adenosine administration. 
  • Building Resilience for Palliative Care Clinicians: An Approach to Burnout Prevention Based on Individual Skills and Workplace Factors. 
  • Buprenorphine metabolites, buprenorphine-3-glucuronide and norbuprenorphine-3-glucuronide, are biologically active. 
  • Burden and well-being among a diverse sample of cancer, congestive heart failure, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease caregivers. 
  • Burnout in Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology-Expert Perspectives in the Contemporary Era. 
  • Buscopan for the treatment of pain after laparoscopic sterilisation. 
  • CACI in cardiac surgery. 
  • CACNG2 polymorphisms associate with chronic pain after mastectomy. 
  • CACl in cardiac surgery [8] (multiple letters) 
  • CASE 11-2016 Perioperative Coronary Thrombosis in a Patient With Multiple Second-Generation Drug-Eluting Stents: Is It Time for a Paradigm Shift? 
  • CASE 12--2014. Inferior vena cava compression by retroperitoneal hematoma during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • CASE 6--2012: suspected amiodarone hepatotoxicity after cardiac surgery. 
  • CASE 7---2015: Perioperative Considerations for a Cardiac Paraganglioma...Not Just Another Cardiac Mass. 
  • CASE 8--2015. Paravertebral Catheter-Based Strategy for Primary Analgesia After Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery. 
  • CLINICAL-APPLICATIONS OF PROSTAGLANDINS FOR THE ANESTHESIOLOGIST 
  • COMT gene locus: new functional variants. 
  • CON: Postoperative nausea and vomiting database research: limitations and opportunities. 
  • COVID-Activated Emergency Scaling of Anesthesiology Responsibilities Intensive Care Unit. 
  • CPC: One Member's Perspective 
  • CPC: One Member's Perspective. 
  • CRHBP polymorphisms predict chronic pain development following motor vehicle collision. 
  • Cadaveric Evaluation of Different Approaches for Quadratus Lumborum Blocks. 
  • Caesarean section in a patient with torsion dystonia. 
  • Calabadion: A new agent to reverse the effects of benzylisoquinoline and steroidal neuromuscular-blocking agents. 
  • Can 1% sevoflurane with 5 ng/ml remifentanil prevent implicit memory? [4] 
  • Can We Pull the Foley? Three Additional Concepts in Patients With Thoracic Epidurals Based on Neuroanatomy and Physiology. 
  • Can airway complications following multilevel anterior cervical surgery be avoided? 
  • Can we make postoperative patient handovers safer? A systematic review of the literature. 
  • Cancer pain at the end of life: a biopsychosocial perspective. 
  • Cancer recurrence and hyperglycemia with dexamethasone for postoperative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis: more moot points? 
  • Cannabis Use Preferences and Decision-making Among a Cross-sectional Cohort of Medical Cannabis Patients with Chronic Pain. 
  • Capsaicin activated currents in rat dorsal root ganglion cells. 
  • Carbon monoxide poisoning in smoke inhalation. 
  • Cardiac Surgery-Enhanced Recovery Programs Modified for COVID-19: Key Steps to Preserve Resources, Manage Caseload Backlog, and Improve Patient Outcomes 
  • Cardiac anesthetic: is it unique? 
  • Cardiac angiosarcoma presenting with right coronary artery pseudoaneurysm. 
  • Cardiac arrhythmias following anesthesia induction in infantile-onset Pompe disease: a case series. 
  • Cardiac output measured with both esophageal Doppler device and Vigileo-FloTrac device. 
  • Cardiac output measurement without pulmonary artery or central venous catheterization: A clinical assessment of the lithium dilution method 
  • Cardiac output measurement without pulmonary artery or central venous catheterization: A clinical assessment of the lithium dilution method 
  • Cardiac rehabilitation as secondary prevention: Quick reference guide for clinicians 
  • Cardiac resuscitation in the operating room: reflections on how we can do better. 
  • Cardiac risk of noncardiac surgery in patients with asymmetric septal hypertrophy. 
  • Cardiac surgery increases surgical complexity. 
  • Cardiac tamponade. 
  • Cardiopulmonary Bypass Management Complicated by a Stenotic Coronary Sinus and Cold Agglutinins. 
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass and the central nervous system: potential for cerebral protection. 
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass as a method of assessing the effects of anaesthetics on myocardial function 
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass decreases G protein-coupled receptor kinase activity and expression in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. 
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat: The differential effects of hematocrit on tissue water content 
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass induces differential gene expression in the kidney 
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass induces neurologic and neurocognitive dysfunction in the rat. 
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass reduces the minimum alveolar concentration for isoflurane. 
  • Cardiopulmonary effects of the novel neuromuscular blocking drug GW280430A (AV430A) in dogs. 
  • Cardiothoracic Surgery in the United Kingdom: Operating Without a Weekend Effect? 
  • Cardiovascular changes during anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reactions in man 
  • Cardiovascular effects of spinal anesthesia. 
  • Cardiovascular pressure-dimension analysis system 
  • Caregiver Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) profiles in patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty and spine surgery: a prospective observational cohort study. 
  • Caregiver-Guided Pain Management for Advanced Cancer: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial 
  • Caregiver-assisted coping skills training for lung cancer: results of a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Case 1-2008. One institution's decreasing use of aprotinin during cardiac surgery in 2006. 
  • Case 12-2-1998. Noncardiac surgery and pacemaker cardioverter-defibrillator management. 
  • Case 13--2014: Management of pulmonary hemorrhage after pulmonary endarterectomy with venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation without systemic anticoagulation. 
  • Case 2--1997. On-line contrast echocardiographic assessment of myocardial perfusion: its role in minimally invasive coronary artery bypass procedures. 
  • Case 2-2002. Thoracic epidural anesthesia in patients with ankylosing spondylitis undergoing coronary artery surgery. 
  • Case 3--1999. Intraoperative coronary thrombosis in association with low-dose aprotinin therapy. 
  • Case 4--1997. The role of ischemic preconditioning during minimally invasive coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Case 4--1998. Cardiopulmonary bypass and hypothermic circulatory arrest for basilar artery aneurysm clipping. 
  • Case 4-2007. Aprotinin-induced cardiovascular collapse after a negative test dose in a patient scheduled for repeat mitral valve surgery. 
  • Case 4-2011: malignant hyperthermia in cardiac surgery. 
  • Case 6--1996, Traumatic aortocoronary saphenous vein graft occlusion. 
  • Case 6--1998. Perioperative anesthetic management of a patient presenting for resection of a tracheal mass. 
  • Case 6--1999. Off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Case 6-2011: Aortic valve replacement in a patient with aortic stenosis, dilated cardiomyopathy, and renal dysfunction. 
  • Case history number 96. Reflex sympathetic dystrophy in a 6 yr old: successful treatment by transcutaneous nerve stimulation 
  • Case report: optimizing intraoperative detection of pulmonary embolism using contrast-enhanced echocardiography. 
  • Case series: Combined spinal epidural anesthesia for Cesarean delivery and ex utero intrapartum treatment procedure. 
  • Catastrophizing and pain coping: moving forward. 
  • Catastrophizing, depression and the sensory, affective and evaluative aspects of chronic pain. 
  • Catechol-O-methyltransferase gene polymorphisms are associated with multiple pain-evoking stimuli. 
  • Catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibition increases pain sensitivity through activation of both beta2- and beta3-adrenergic receptors. 
  • Cathodal and anodal left prefrontal tDCS and the perception of control over pain. 
  • Causal inference in perioperative medicine observational research: part 1, a graphical introduction. 
  • Causal inference in perioperative medicine observational research: part 2, advanced methods. 
  • Cause of CO poisoning, relation to halogenated agents still not clear. 
  • Caval thrombosis: imaging and managing a moving target. 
  • Cell-free hemoglobin, oxygen off-load and vasoconstriction. 
  • Central nervous system complications of cardiac surgery 
  • Central nervous system complications of cardiac surgery. 
  • Central nervous system concentrations of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors in humans. 
  • Central nervous system toxicity following the administration of levobupivacaine for lumbar plexus block: A report of two cases. 
  • Central nervous system toxicity of local anesthetic mixtures in the rat. 
  • Central venous catheter placement assisted by obstetrical ultrasound - A case report 
  • Central venous pressure monitoring: clinical insights beyond the numbers. 
  • Cerebral Amyloid and Cognition after Surgery: Reply. 
  • Cerebral blood flow and metabolism during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Cerebral blood flow autoregulation is preserved after continuous-flow left ventricular assist device implantation. 
  • Cerebral blood flow in a rat glioma model during halothane anesthesia. 
  • Cerebral blood flow velocity response to magnesium sulfate in patients after subarachnoid hemorrhage. 
  • Cerebral embolization during cardiac surgery: impact of aortic atheroma burden. 
  • Cerebral hemorrhage and edema following brain biopsy in rats: Significance of mean arterial blood pressure 
  • Cerebral physiologic effects of burst suppression doses of propofol during nonpulsatile cardiopulmonary bypass. CNS Subgroup of McSPI. 
  • Cerebral protection. 
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid Metabolomic Profiles Associated With Fatigue During Treatment for Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. 
  • Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea after thermometer insertion through the nose. 
  • Cerebrovascular adaptation to prolonged halothane anesthesia is not related to cerebrospinal fluid pH. 
  • Certification in perioperative TEE. 
  • Cervical Spine Movement in a Cadaveric Model of Severe Spinal Instability: A Study Comparing Tracheal Intubation with 4 Different Laryngoscopes. 
  • Cervical spine motion during intubation: efficacy of stabilization maneuvers in the setting of complete segmental instability. 
  • Cesarean delivery for placenta percreta complicated by pulmonary embolism 
  • Cesarean section in the setting of pregnancy-induced diabetes insipidus 
  • Challenges after the first decade of transcatheter aortic valve replacement: focus on vascular complications, stroke, and paravalvular leak. 
  • Change in plasma glutamate concentration during cardiac surgery is a poor predictor of cognitive outcome. 
  • Changes in Brain Resting-state Functional Connectivity Associated with Peripheral Nerve Block: A Pilot Study. 
  • Changes in Lung Membrane Diffusing Capacity for Oxygen Produced by Halothane 
  • Changes in Tricuspid Annular Geometry in Patients with Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation. 
  • Changes in cerebral tissue oxygen saturation during anaesthetic-induced hypotension: an interpretation based on neurovascular coupling and cerebral autoregulation. 
  • Changes in coping, pain, and activity after cognitive-behavioral training: a randomized clinical trial for pediatric sickle cell disease using smartphones. 
  • Changes in hematocrit based on incremental blood sampling: mathematical models perform poorly. 
  • Changes in regional myocardial function after coronary artery bypass graft surgery are predicted by intraoperative low-dose dobutamine echocardiography. 
  • Changes in the auditory evoked potentials and the bispectral index following propofol or propofol and alfentanil. 
  • Changes: Handing Off and the Future of ANESTHESIOLOGY. 
  • Changes: Thank You, Dr. Eisenach. 
  • Changing outcome from aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: another step closer. 
  • Characterization of [H-3]forskolin binding to human atrial membranes 
  • Characterization of the cerebral blood flow response to balloon deflation after temporary internal carotid artery test occlusion. 
  • Characterizing the Hospice and Palliative Care Workforce in the U.S.: Clinician Demographics and Professional Responsibilities. 
  • Chemokine contribution to neuropathic pain: respective induction of CXCL1 and CXCR2 in spinal cord astrocytes and neurons. 
  • Chest pain in the absence of coronary artery disease: a biopsychosocial perspective. 
  • Children with sick hearts: towards anesthesia safety. 
  • Chip-scale sensor system integration for portable health monitoring. 
  • Choice of fluid in acute illness: what should be given? An international consensus. 
  • Choice of fluid in acute illness: what should be given? An international consensus. 
  • Chronic Pain, TBI, and PTSD in Military Veterans: A Link to Suicidal Ideation and Violent Impulses? 
  • Chronic epidural bupivacaine-opioid infusion in intractable cancer pain. 
  • Chronic exposure to nicotine does not prevent neurocognitive decline after cardiac surgery. 
  • Chronic headache resulting from postoperative supraorbital neuralgia. 
  • Chronic pain and depression. I. Classification of depression in chronic low back pain patients. 
  • Chronic pain and depression. II. Symptoms of anxiety in chronic low back pain patients and their relationship to subtypes of depression. 
  • Chronic pain and depression. III. Family history study of depression and alcoholism in chronic low back pain patients. 
  • Chronic pain and depression. IV. DST as a discriminator between chronic pain and depression. 
  • Chronic pain and mental health: integrated solutions for global problems. 
  • Chronic pain assessment using heat beam dolorimetry. 
  • Chronic pain in adolescents is associated with suicidal thoughts and behaviors. 
  • Chronic pain-associated behaviors in the nursing home: resident versus caregiver perceptions. 
  • Chronic widespread pain after motor vehicle collision typically occurs through immediate development and nonrecovery: results of an emergency department-based cohort study. 
  • Chronobiology of motor block during labor 
  • Cigarette Smoking and Musculoskeletal Pain Severity Among Male and Female Afghanistan/Iraq Era Veterans. 
  • Circling the Dragon-Taming Health IT Systems to Measure What Matters 
  • Circulatory responses and halothane concentrations during gastric or gallbladder traction with and without neuromuscular blockade 
  • Clevidipine effectively and rapidly controls blood pressure preoperatively in cardiac surgery patients: the results of the randomized, placebo-controlled efficacy study of clevidipine assessing its preoperative antihypertensive effect in cardiac surgery-1. 
  • Clevidipine in adult cardiac surgical patients: a dose-finding study. 
  • Climbing the delirium mountain: is alpine anaesthesia the perioperative cause? 
  • Clinical Application of Point-of-Care Ultrasound Gastric Examination in the Management of an ASA Class 3E Patient: A Case Report. 
  • Clinical Informatics for Beginners: Understanding How Informatics Can Improve Your Practice Starting Tomorrow 
  • Clinical Investigation of Pain-related Fear and Pain Catastrophizing for Patients With Low Back Pain. 
  • Clinical effectiveness of the obturator externus muscle injection in chronic pelvic pain patients. 
  • Clinical evaluation of continuous noninvasive blood pressure monitoring: accuracy and tracking capabilities. 
  • Clinical factors associated with unexpected critical care management and prolonged hospitalization after elective cervical spine surgery. 
  • Clinical faculty: major contributors to the education of new CRNAS--part 2. 
  • Clinical field testing of an enhanced-activity intervention in hospitalized children with cancer. 
  • Clinical identifiers for detecting underlying closed cervical fractures. 
  • Clinical isoflurane metabolism by cytochrome P450 2E1. 
  • Clinical orofacial characteristics associated with risk of first-onset TMD: the OPPERA prospective cohort study. 
  • Clinical relevance of animal models for cerebral ischaemia 
  • Clinical responses to ORG 9426 during isoflurane anesthesia. 
  • Clinical sevoflurane metabolism and disposition. I. Sevoflurane and metabolite pharmacokinetics. 
  • Clinical sevoflurane metabolism and disposition. II. The role of cytochrome P450 2E1 in fluoride and hexafluoroisopropanol formation. 
  • Clinical studies of erythrocyte outcomes and mortality: size really counts. 
  • Clinical studies of red blood cell outcomes and mortality 
  • Closed-loop systems in anesthesia: reality or fantasy? 
  • Cluneal neuropathy. 
  • Cluster analyses of pain patients' responses to the SCL-90R. 
  • Coagulation complicating cardiopulmonary bypass in a patient with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia receiving the heparinoid, danaparoid sodium. 
  • Coagulopathy after cardiopulmonary bypass in Jehovah's Witness patients: management of two cases using fractionated components and factor VIIa. 
  • Coagulopathy following cardiopulmonary bypass in Jehovah’s Witness patients: management of two cases using fractionated components and factor VIIa 
  • Cognitive Interview-Based Validation of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events in Adolescents with Cancer. 
  • Cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic pain is effective, but for whom? 
  • Cognitive dysfunction after cardiac surgery: revisiting etiology. 
  • Cognitive function after major noncardiac surgery, apolipoprotein E4 genotype, and biomarkers of brain injury. 
  • Cognitive outcomes analyses: two steps forward, one step back? 
  • Cognitive-Behavioral-Based Physical Therapy for Patients With Chronic Pain Undergoing Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
  • Cognitive-behavioral therapy increases prefrontal cortex gray matter in patients with chronic pain. 
  • Collecting data on quality is feasible in community-based palliative care. 
  • Colloid osmotic pressure 
  • Colorimetric end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring for tracheal intubation. 
  • Combination antiemetics: what is the evidence? 
  • Combination therapy for postoperative nausea and vomiting - a more effective prophylaxis? 
  • Combinations of beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers: a cause of malignant perioperative conduction disturbances? 
  • Combined general-epidural anesthesia decreases the desflurane requirement for equivalent A-line ARX index in colorectal surgery. 
  • Combined intrathecal and epidural catheter for cesarean delivery in super-morbidly obese parturients. 
  • Combined lipid emulsion and ACLS resuscitation following bupivacaine- and hypoxia-induced cardiovascular collapse in unanesthetized swine. 
  • Combined lumbar-plexus and sciatic-nerve blocks: an analysis of plasma ropivacaine concentrations. 
  • Combined valvular disease: when echocardiography provides the questions and the answers. 
  • Combining Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor Blocker for Clinical Decision-making Lacks Vision. 
  • Commentary 
  • Commentary on "Cognitive Functional Therapy in Patients with Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain". 
  • Commentary: recombinant activated factor VII: the controversial conundrum regarding its off-label use. 
  • Common chronic pain syndromes 
  • Communication with our Spanish speaking patients - Their perception of the language barrier 
  • Community-based palliative care: the natural evolution for palliative care delivery in the U.S. 
  • Comorbid Insomnia and Sleep Apnea are Associated with Greater Downstream Health Care Utilization and Chronic Opioid Use after Arthroscopic Hip Surgery. 
  • Comparative effects of propofol and halothane on outcome from temporary middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat. 
  • Comparative-Effectiveness of Simulation-Based Deliberate Practice Versus Self-Guided Practice on Resident Anesthesiologists' Acquisition of Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia Skills. 
  • Compared to What? Comparing Counterfactuals in an Observational Study of Palliative Care 
  • Comparing Unmet Needs to Optimize Quality: Characterizing Inpatient and Outpatient Palliative Care Populations. 
  • Comparing the Palliative Care Needs of Patients With Hematologic and Solid Malignancies. 
  • Comparing the Palliative Care Needs of Those With Cancer to Those With Common Non-Cancer Serious Illness. 
  • Comparing the effects of minimal low-flow desflurane with that of semi-close high flow desflurane on perioperative cytokine response in patients undergoing gastrectomy. 
  • Comparing three life-limiting diseases: does diagnosis matter or is sick, sick? 
  • Comparison Between the 2007 and 2014 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guidelines on Perioperative Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery. 
  • Comparison between ketamine and hyoscine for the management of postoperative catheter-related bladder discomfort: A randomized controlled double-blind study. 
  • Comparison of 2 Lumbar Manual Therapies on Temporal Summation of Pain in Healthy Volunteers. 
  • Comparison of Amsorb, sodalime, and Baralyme degradation of volatile anesthetics and formation of carbon monoxide and compound a in swine in vivo. 
  • Comparison of Incidences of Intravascular Injection between Medial and Lateral Side Approaches during Traditional S1 Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection. 
  • Comparison of Programmed Intermittent Epidural Boluses With Continuous Epidural Infusion for the Maintenance of Labor Analgesia: A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blind Study. 
  • Comparison of electrophysiologic effects of propofol and isoflurane-based anesthetics in children undergoing radiofrequency catheter ablation for supraventricular tachycardia. 
  • Comparison of inhaled isopropyl alcohol and intravenous ondansetron for treatment of postoperative nausea. 
  • Comparison of injectate spread and nerve involvement between retrolaminar and erector spinae plane blocks in the thoracic region: a cadaveric study. 
  • Comparison of intraoperative blood loss in patients undergoing major surgery using Hextend, Hespan and lactated Ringer's solution. 
  • Comparison of metoclopramide and promethazine for the treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting in the post-anesthesia care unit: A retrospective database analysis. 
  • Comparison of pain measures among patients with osteoarthritis. 
  • Comparison of relaxation responses to multiple vasodilators in TxA(2)-analog and endothelin-1-precontracted pulmonary arteries. 
  • Comparison of remifentanil and fentanyl in patients undergoing craniotomy for supratentorial space-occupying lesions. 
  • Comparison of remifentanil with alfentanil for intubation in adults. 
  • Comparison of remifentanil with alfentanil or suxamethonium following propofol anaesthesia for tracheal intubation. 
  • Comparison of renal function following anesthesia with low-flow sevoflurane and isoflurane. 
  • Comparison of seven-day and repeated 24-hour recall of symptoms in the first 100 days after hematopoietic cell transplantation. 
  • Comparison of the effects of propofol and pentobarbital on neurologic outcome and cerebral infarct size after temporary focal ischemia in the rat. 
  • Comparison of the effects of propofol versus thiopental induction on postoperative outcomes following surgical procedures longer than 2 hours. 
  • Comparison of the pharmacokinetic models of a human patient simulator and an independent software model: Implications for scenario scripting 
  • Compartment syndrome caused by a properly functioning infusion pump. 
  • Complement activation and cardiac surgery: a novel target for improving outcomes. 
  • Complete disruption of right main bronchus: a case report and literature review. 
  • Complication of the transtracheal catheter. 
  • Complications following total knee arthroplasty - Does the anaesthetic technique make a difference? 
  • Complications following total knee arthroplasty--does the anaesthetic technique make a difference? 
  • Compound A uptake and metabolism to mercapturic acids and 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-fluoromethoxypropanoic acid during low-flow sevoflurane anesthesia: biomarkers for exposure, risk assessment, and interspecies comparison. 
  • Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imagining of mild head injury: is it appropriate to classify patients with glasgow coma scale score 13 to 15 as “mild injury”? 
  • Computed tomography-guided bilateral transdiscal superior hypogastric plexus neurolysis. 
  • Computer Face Scale for measuring pediatric pain and mood. 
  • Computer-aided Discovery of a New Nav1.7 Inhibitor for Treatment of Pain and Itch. 
  • Computer-based finite element modeling of insulated Tuohy needles used in regional anesthesia. 
  • Con: Magnesium should not be administered to all coronary artery bypass graft surgery patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Con: Methylprednisolone is not indicated for patients during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Con: general anesthesia and regional anesthesia are equally acceptable choices for carotid endarterectomy. 
  • Concordance Between Veterans' Self-Report and Documentation of Surrogate Decision Makers: Implications for Quality Measurement. 
  • Concordance between trifluoroacetic acid and hepatic protein trifluoroacetylation after disulfiram inhibition of halothane metabolism in rats. 
  • Concordance of Advance Care Plans With Inpatient Directives in the Electronic Medical Record for Older Patients Admitted From the Emergency Department. 
  • Conflict about expressing emotions and chronic low back pain: associations with pain and anger. 
  • Confounders versus Mediators: An Important Distinction. 
  • Consensus Guidelines for the Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting 
  • Consensus Recommendations for the Conduct, Training, Implementation, and Research of Perioperative Handoffs. 
  • Consensus guidelines for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • Consensus practice guidelines on interventions for lumbar facet joint pain from a multispecialty, international working group. 
  • Consent issues and pediatric regional anesthesia. 
  • Construct validity and reliability of a real-time multidimensional smartphone app to assess pain in children and adolescents with cancer. 
  • Continuous 12-lead ECG fingerprint of the post-coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patient 
  • Continuous caudal block in an infant with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 
  • Continuous interscalene brachial plexus blockade provides good analgesia at home after major shoulder surgery-report of four cases. 
  • Continuous jugular venous versus nasopharyngeal temperature monitoring during hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass for cardiac surgery. 
  • Continuous noninvasive monitoring of cardiac output with esophageal Doppler ultrasound during cardiac surgery. 
  • Continuous opioid infusions for neurosurgical procedures: A double-blind comparison of alfentanil and fentanyl 
  • Continuous oximetry/capnometry monitoring reveals frequent desaturation and bradypnea during patient-controlled analgesia. 
  • Continuous paravertebral catheter and outpatient infusion for breast surgery. 
  • Continuous peripheral nerve block for ambulatory surgery. 
  • Continuous peripheral nerve block for battlefield anesthesia and evacuation. 
  • Continuous peripheral nerve blocks: fewer excuses. 
  • Continuous thoracic epidural blockade does not improve respiratory mechanics after liver surgery 
  • Contralateral local anesthetic spread from an outpatient interscalene catheter. 
  • Contrast echocardiography: a method to visualize changes in regional myocardial perfusion in the dog model for CABG surgery. 
  • Contribution of Baroreceptor Function to Pain Perception and Perioperative Outcomes. 
  • Control charts and control limits. 
  • Controlled Multifactorial Coagulopathy: Effects of Dilution, Hypothermia, and Acidosis on Thrombin Generation In Vitro. 
  • Controversies in office-based anesthesia: obstructive sleep apnea considerations. 
  • Convergence of bladder and colon sensory innervation occurs at the primary afferent level. 
  • Conversion to oral controlled-release oxycodone from intravenous opioid analgesic in the postoperative setting. 
  • Cooling for acute ischemic brain damage (cool aid): an open pilot study of induced hypothermia in acute ischemic stroke. 
  • Coping Skills Practice and Symptom Change: A Secondary Analysis of a Pilot Telephone Symptom Management Intervention for Lung Cancer Patients and Their Family Caregivers. 
  • Coping Skills Training and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Symptom Management: Feasibility and Acceptability of a Brief Telephone-Delivered Protocol for Patients With Advanced Cancer. 
  • Coping strategies of patients with lung cancer-related pain. 
  • Coping with pain: conceptual concerns and future directions. 
  • Coping with rheumatoid arthritis pain: catastrophizing as a maladaptive strategy. 
  • Coronary artery bypass graft surgery in a patient with hereditary protein S deficiency. 
  • Correlation between minute carbon dioxide elimination and pulmonary blood flow in single-ventricle patients after stage 1 palliation and 2-ventricle patients with intracardiac shunts: A pilot study. 
  • Correlation between the international consensus definition of the Cancer Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome (CACS) and patient-centered outcomes in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. 
  • Correlation of higher preoperative American Society of Anesthesiology grade and increased morbidity and mortality rates in patients undergoing spine surgery. 
  • Correlation of verbal response and visual analog with McGill pain questionnaire in laboring parturients 
  • Correspondence 
  • Corrigendum to 'Predictors of perioperative complications in paediatric cranial vault reconstruction surgery: a multicentre observational study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group' [Br J Anaesth 2019; 122: 215-223]. 
  • Corrigendum to 'Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists (SCA) Clinical Practice Improvement (CPI) Advisory for Management of Perioperative Bleeding and Hemostasis in Cardiac Surgery Patients' [Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 33 (2019) 2887-2899]. 
  • Corrigendum to 'State of the clinical science of perioperative brain health: report from the American Society of Anesthesiologists Brain Health Initiative Summit 2018' (Br J Anaesth 2019; 123: 464-478). 
  • Corrigendum to 'The Year in Thoracic Anesthesia: Selected Highlights from 2019' [Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 34 (2020) 1733-1744]. 
  • Cost containment in vascular surgery 
  • Cost-benefit and efficacy of aprotinin compared with epsilon-aminocaproic acid in patients having repeated cardiac operations: a randomized, blinded clinical trial. 
  • Cost-effective reduction of neuromuscular-blocking drug expenditures. 
  • Creating computable algorithms for symptom management in an outpatient thoracic oncology setting. 
  • Creation and Utilization of Electronic Health Record Algorithm and Practice Alert to Identify Patients Eligible for Advance Care Planning Discussion with Primary Care Clinics for the Meta-LARC ACP Study 
  • Creation of a Low-Cost Simulated Trachea for Deliberate Practice of Cricothyrotomy and Retrograde Wire Use. 
  • Criterion and convergent validity for 4 measures of pain in a pediatric sickle cell disease population. 
  • Criterion and convergent validity for 4 measures of pediatric pain in sickle cell disease 
  • Critical arrhythmia associated with pulmonary artery catheterization in a parturient with severe pulmonary hypertension. 
  • Cryoprecipitate therapy. 
  • Current Events (With Apologies to Leonard Cohen). 
  • Current applications of big data in obstetric anesthesiology. 
  • Current concepts of fluid management in enhanced recovery pathways. 
  • Current drugs for sedation of critically III patients 
  • Current hematologic issues in cardiac surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass 
  • Current status of pain medicine training in anesthesiology and pain medicine residency programs in university hospitals of Korea: a survey of residents' opinions. 
  • Cyclosporine-inhibitable blood-brain barrier drug transport influences clinical morphine pharmacodynamics. 
  • Cyclosporine-inhibitable cerebral drug transport does not influence clinical methadone pharmacodynamics. 
  • Cytochrome P450 and volatile anesthetic metabolism: From benchtop to bedside 
  • Cytokine Gene Polymorphisms Associated With Symptom Clusters in Oncology Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy. 
  • Cytokine biomarkers and chronic pain: association of genes, transcription, and circulating proteins with temporomandibular disorders and widespread palpation tenderness. 
  • DNA methylation profiles are associated with complex regional pain syndrome after traumatic injury. 
  • Daily verbal and nonverbal expression of osteoarthritis pain and spouse responses. 
  • Damage to an armored endotracheal tube introduced via the intubating laryngeal mask airway induced by biting. 
  • Death service ratio: a measure of hospice utilization and cost impact. 
  • Debra A. Schwinn, M.D., Recipient of the 2007 Excellence in Research Award 
  • Deconstructing Chronic Low Back Pain in the Older Adult-Step by Step Evidence and Expert-Based Recommendations for Evaluation and Treatment: Part II: Myofascial Pain. 
  • Deconstructing Chronic Low Back Pain in the Older Adult-Step by Step Evidence and Expert-Based Recommendations for Evaluation and Treatment: Part X: Sacroiliac Joint Syndrome. 
  • Deconstructing chronic low back pain in the older adult--Step by step evidence and expert-based recommendations for evaluation and treatment part III: Fibromyalgia syndrome. 
  • Decreased CO2 production and increased shunting prolongs time to extubation in MVR procedures 
  • Decreasing the Incidence of Tuohy-Borst Clamp Connector Disconnections From Perineural Catheters: A Quality Improvement Study. 
  • Deep vein thrombosis 
  • Defining Value-Based Care in Cardiac and Vascular Anesthesiology: The Past, Present, and Future of Perioperative Cardiovascular Care. 
  • Defining sepsis on the wards: results of a multi-centre point-prevalence study comparing two sepsis definitions. 
  • Dehydroascorbic acid, a blood-brain barrier transportable form of vitamin c, mediates potent cerebroprotection in experimental stroke. 
  • Delayed AMPA receptor blockade reduces cerebral infarction induced by focal ischemia 
  • Delayed postmyectomy ventricular septal defect. 
  • Delayed spinal epidural hematoma after epidural catheter removal with reinitiation of warfarin. 
  • Delaying Elective Surgery in Geriatric Patients: An Opportunity for Preoperative Optimization. 
  • Delineation of peripheral vasomotor activity during extracorporeal circulation 
  • Delivery strategies to optimize resource utilization and performance status for patients with advanced life-limiting illness: results from the "palliative care trial" [ISRCTN 81117481]. 
  • Demographic Factors Associated with Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Pain Management. 
  • Demonstration of a sustainable community-based model of care across the palliative care continuum. 
  • Demystifying Nutritional Support in Cancer (FR451) 
  • Design, implementation, and evaluation of a computerized system to communicate with patients with limited native language proficiency in the perioperative period. 
  • Designing and Running a Preoperative Clinic. 
  • Detecting an infiltrated intravenous catheter using indigo carmine: a novel method. 
  • Detecting the Emergence of Chronic Pain in Sickle Cell Disease 
  • Deterioration of regional wall motion immediately after coronary artery bypass graft surgery is associated with long-term major adverse cardiac events. 
  • Deterioration of regional wall motion immediately following CABG surgery is associated with long-term major adverse cardiac events 
  • Determinants of a subject's decision to participate in clinical anesthesia research. 
  • Determinants of women's dissatisfaction with anaesthesia care in labour and delivery. 
  • Determination of endotracheal tube size in children 
  • Determination of plasma concentrations of propofol associated with 50% reduction in postoperative nausea. 
  • Determination of the appropriate sizes of oropharyngeal airways in adults: correlation with external facial measurements: A randomised crossover study. 
  • Determination of the effective therapeutic dose of intrathecal sufentanil for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. 
  • Determination of the hemodynamics and histamine release of rocuronium (Org 9426) when administered in increased doses under N2O/O2-sufentanil anesthesia. 
  • Determination of the potency of remifentanil compared with alfentanil using ventilatory depression as the measure of opioid effect. 
  • Determining Brain Mechanisms that Underpin Analgesia Induced by the Use of Pain Coping Skills. 
  • Determining Physician Quality in the Palm of Your Hand: Modern Convenience or Ploy? 
  • Determining the accuracy of caudal needle placement in children: A comparison of the swoosh test and ultrasonography (Pediatric Anesthesia (2008) 18, (606-612)) 
  • Determining the accuracy of caudal needle placement in children: a comparison of the swoosh test and ultrasonography. 
  • Determining the remifentanil dose-response relationship during craniotomies: the importance of intensity of the stimulus at the time of pharmacodynamic evaluation. 
  • Determining the time of onset and duration of three different doses of cisatracurium in children under two years of age 
  • Developing a Path to Improve Cultural Competency in Islam Among Palliative Care Professionals. 
  • Development and analysis of a new certifying examination in perioperative transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Development and longitudinal validation of the overall benefit of analgesia score: a simple multi-dimensional quality assessment instrument. 
  • Development and psychometric analysis of the PROMIS pain behavior item bank. 
  • Development and validation of a cerebral oximeter capable of absolute accuracy. 
  • Development and validation of a generalizable model for predicting major transfusion during spine fusion surgery. 
  • Development and validation of a new self-report measure of pain behaviors. 
  • Development of a PROMIS item bank to measure pain interference. 
  • Development of a measure of the burden of pain due to herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia for prevention trials: adaptation of the brief pain inventory. 
  • Development of a novel blood-sparing agent in cardiac surgery: do we need another agent? 
  • Development of a prognostic model for six-month mortality in older adults with declining health. 
  • Development of an observation method for assessing pain behavior in rheumatoid arthritis patients. 
  • Development of temporomandibular disorders is associated with greater bodily pain experience. 
  • Developmental pharmacogenomics. 
  • Dexamethasone for the prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting associated with neuraxial morphine administration: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Dexamethasone, blood glucose and CONSORT guidelines - a reply. 
  • Dexmedetomidine Pharmacokinetics and a New Dosing Paradigm in Infants Supported With Cardiopulmonary Bypass. 
  • Dexmedetomidine infusion for sedation during fiberoptic intubation: a report of three cases. 
  • Dexmedetomidine pharmacodynamics: Part II: Crossover comparison of the analgesic effect of dexmedetomidine and remifentanil in healthy volunteers. 
  • Dexmedetomidine pharmacodynamics: part I: crossover comparison of the respiratory effects of dexmedetomidine and remifentanil in healthy volunteers. 
  • Diabetes mellitus, independent of body mass index, is associated with a "higher success" rate for supraclavicular brachial plexus blocks. 
  • Diagnosing heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in cardiac surgical patients: not as easy as you think. 
  • Diagnosis and assessment of pain associated with herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia. 
  • Diagnostic celiac plexus block and outcome with neurolysis 
  • Diaphragm-Sparing Nerve Blocks for Shoulder Surgery: An Alternative Approach. 
  • Diastolic dysfunction in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: the role of gender and age-gender interaction. 
  • Diastolic dysfunction, diagnostic and perioperative management in cardiac surgery. 
  • Diastolic heart failure: diagnosis and therapy. 
  • Dietary control of chronic headache: involvement of pro-resolution lipid mediators. 
  • Differences in Characteristics and Downstream Drug Use Among Opioid-Naïve and Prior Opioid Users with Low Back Pain. 
  • Differences in Two- and Three-Dimensional Assessment of the Mitral Valve by Novices and Experts, Illustrated Using Anterior Mitral Valve Leaflet Length. 
  • Differences in comorbidities on low back pain and low back related leg pain. 
  • Differences in inflammatory pain in nNOS-, iNOS- and eNOS-deficient mice 
  • Differences in pain management between hematologists and hospitalists caring for patients with sickle cell disease hospitalized for vasoocclusive crisis. 
  • Different responses of forehead and finger laser Doppler flowmetry to vasoconstrictive stimuli 
  • Different responses of time and spectral domain analyses to alterations in vagal activity induced by metronome breathing and phenylephrine infusion 
  • Differential age effects of mean arterial pressure and rewarming on cognitive dysfunction after cardiac surgery. 
  • Differential cerebral gene expression during cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat: evidence for apoptosis? 
  • Differential effects of anesthetic agents on outcome from near-complete but not incomplete global ischemia in the rat 
  • Differential effects of anesthetic agents on outcome from near-complete but not incomplete global ischemia in the rat. 
  • Differential effects of experimental central sensitization on the time-course and magnitude of offset analgesia. 
  • Differential expression of systemic inflammatory mediators in amputees with chronic residual limb pain. 
  • Differential prescribing of opioid analgesics according to physician specialty for Medicaid patients with chronic noncancer pain diagnoses. 
  • Differentiation of skin incision and laparoscopic trocar insertion via quantifying transient bradycardia measured by electrocardiogram. 
  • Difficult insertion of interscalene brachial plexus catheter. 
  • Difficult venous access. 
  • Digital Health for the Seriously Ill: Making Your Own Electronic Tools, Apps, and Websites 
  • Digital Supportive Care Awareness and Navigation (D-SCAN): Qualitative and Quantitative Results of a Pilot Randomized Trial in Patients with Advanced Cancer 
  • Dignity in end-of-life care: results of a national survey of U.S. physicians. 
  • Dimensions of pain-related cognitive coping: cross-validation of the factor structure of the Coping Strategy Questionnaire. 
  • Direct observation of pain behavior in low back pain patients during physical examination. 
  • Discharge prescribing of enteral opioids after initiation as a weaning strategy from continuous opioid infusions in the Intensive Care Unit. 
  • Discordance in Grading Methods of Aortic Stenosis by Pre-Cardiopulmonary Bypass Transesophageal Echocardiography. 
  • Disentangling mood and pain: a commentary on 2 manuscripts. 
  • Disentangling trait versus state characteristics of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale and the PHQ-8 Depression Scale. 
  • Disparities in pain management between cognitively intact and cognitively impaired nursing home residents. 
  • Distinct Stress Profiles Among Oncology Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy. 
  • Distinct brain mechanisms support spatial vs temporal filtering of nociceptive information. 
  • Distribution of cerebral blood flow during deep isoflurane vs. pentobarbital anesthesia in rats with middle cerebral artery occlusion. 
  • Distribution of cerebral blood flow during halothane versus isoflurane anesthesia in rats. 
  • Diversity, Inclusion and Leadership: Perspectives From an Academic Department. 
  • Do Live Discharge Rates Increase as Hospices Approach Their Medicare Aggregate Payment Caps? 
  • Do not resuscitate (DNR) orders during surgery: ethical foundations for institutional policies in the United States. 
  • Do residency applicants know what the ACGME core competencies are? One program's experience. 
  • Do we really understand what constitutes an acupuncture point?: commentary on a paper by Molsberger et al. (this issue). 
  • Does Ultrasonographic Measurement of Gastric Content Influence Airway Management Decisions? 
  • Does anesthetic technique affect the time spent managing labor analgesia? 
  • Does anesthetic technique make a difference? Augmentation of systolic blood pressure during carotid endarterectomy: effects of phenylephrine versus light anesthesia and of isoflurane versus halothane on the incidence of myocardial ischemia. 
  • Does classification of persons with fibromyalgia into Multidimensional Pain Inventory subgroups detect differences in outcome after a standard chronic pain management program? 
  • Does epidural analgesia cause dystocia? 
  • Does functional ability in the postoperative period differ between remifentanil- and fentanyl-based anesthesia? 
  • Does health-related quality of life improve for advanced pancreatic cancer patients who respond to gemcitabine? Analysis of a randomized phase III trial of the cancer and leukemia group B (CALGB 80303). 
  • Does perioperative systolic blood pressure variability predict mortality after cardiac surgery? An exploratory analysis of the ECLIPSE trials. 
  • Does personality at college entry predict number of reported pain conditions at mid-life? A longitudinal study. 
  • Does progesterone protect the fetal brain? 
  • Does the Use of Dexmedetomidine and Wound Infiltration Reduce the Incidence of Emergence Agitation After Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery? 
  • Does the peak-end phenomenon observed in laboratory pain studies apply to real-world pain in rheumatoid arthritics? 
  • Domain specific self-efficacy mediates the impact of pain catastrophizing on pain and disability in overweight and obese osteoarthritis patients. 
  • Don't ask, don't tell? Revealing placebo responses to research participants and patients. 
  • Dopamine and dobutamine in septic shock. A comparison 
  • Dosing study of remifentanil and propofol for tracheal intubation without the use of muscle relaxants. 
  • Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial Comparing the Effects of Antithrombin Versus Placebo on the Coagulation System in Infants with Low Antithrombin Undergoing Congenital Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Double-blind comparison of granisetron, promethazine, or a combination of both for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in females undergoing outpatient laparoscopies. 
  • Double-blind, randomized comparison of ondansetron and intraoperative propofol to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • Double-probe near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) monitoring during carotid endarterectomy (CEA) 
  • Driving Paradigms Shifts Is at the Core of Our Specialty. 
  • Drowning: a cry for help. 
  • Drug interactions: volatile anesthetics and opioids. 
  • Dural ectasia: a likely cause of inadequate spinal anaesthesia in two parturients with Marfan's syndrome. 
  • Duration and recovery profile of cisatracurium after succinylcholine during propofol or isoflurane anesthesia. 
  • Dynamic Left Ventricular Outflow Obstruction and Systolic Anterior Motion of the Mitral Valve Complicating Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Dynamic and static parameters of fluid responsiveness, volume 48, number 1 
  • Dynamic indices of mitral valve function using perioperative three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Dynamic mitral regurgitation without regional wall motion abnormality. 
  • Dyssynchrony: a different kind of mitral regurgitation. 
  • EDROPHONIUM REVERSAL INCREASES AIRWAYS IMPEDANCE DURING BOTH HALOGENATED AND NARCOTIC ANESTHESIA 
  • EDROPHONIUM-INDUCED BRONCHOCONSTRICTION DURING REVERSAL OF MUSCLE-RELAXANTS 
  • EEG changes during carotid occlusion and hypotension in the rat: the effects of nitrous oxide. 
  • EFFECT OF BODY POSITION AND HEAD-OUT IMMERSION ON RIGHT-TO-LEFT SHUNT (RLS) THROUGH A PATENT FORAMEN OVALE (PFO) 
  • EFFECTS OF HIGH-LEVEL CPAP ON HEMODYNAMICS AND VA/Q MATCHING IN NORMAL VOLUNTEERS 
  • EMPOWER: an intervention to address barriers to pain management in hospice. 
  • ERK is sequentially activated in neurons, microglia, and astrocytes by spinal nerve ligation and contributes to mechanical allodynia in this neuropathic pain model. 
  • Early cryoprecipitate for trauma patients is feasible, but will it improve outcome? 
  • Early detection measures and triage procedures for suicide ideation in chronic pain patients. 
  • Early thrombus formation on heparin-bonded pulmonary artery catheters in patients receiving epsilon aminocaproic acid. 
  • Echo rounds: Intraoperative delineation of mitral annuloplasty dehiscence using three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Echocardiogram Utilization Patterns and Association With Mortality Following Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. 
  • Echocardiographic Confirmation of Coronary Blood Flow. 
  • Echocardiographic analysis of dysfunctional and normal myocardial segments before and immediately after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Editor's Note: ANESTHESIOLOGY 2017: Expanding the Richness and Reach. 
  • Editor's Note: ANESTHESIOLOGY 2018: Inspiring Investigation and Education. 
  • Educators Forum: 'Getting Better All the Time'-Giving Faculty Tools for Effective Feedback and Quality Improvement 
  • Effect of Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block on the Pulmonary Function of Obese Patients: A Prospective, Observational Cohort Study. 
  • Effect of cerebral perfusion pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass on neuropsychiatric outcome following coronary artery bypass grafting 
  • Effect of combined anticoagulation using heparin and bivalirudin on the hemostatic and inflammatory responses to cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat. 
  • Effect of elective surgery on subjective health in veterans with chronic posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Effect of epidural lidocaine on spinal cord blood flow. 
  • Effect of head posture on tracheal tube position in children. 
  • Effect of infusion rate on thiopental dose-response relationships. Assessment of a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model. 
  • Effect of intrathecal fentanyl dose on the duration of labor analgesia. 
  • Effect of intravenous lidocaine on the transcerebral inflammatory response during cardiac surgery: a randomized-controlled trial. 
  • Effect of levosimendan on survival and adverse events after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis. 
  • Effect of lidocaine on endothelin-1-mediated airway smooth muscle contraction in the rat trachea. 
  • Effect of mean arterial pressure on cerebral outcome in a rat model of cerebral air embolism during cardiopulmonary bypass 
  • Effect of needle size on success of transarterial axillary block. 
  • Effect of nitrous oxide use on long-term neurologic and neuropsychological outcome in patients who received temporary proximal artery occlusion during cerebral aneurysm clipping surgery. 
  • Effect of pain location and duration on life function in the year after motor vehicle collision. 
  • Effect of rifampicin on S-ketamine and S-norketamine plasma concentrations in healthy volunteers after intravenous S-ketamine administration. 
  • Effect of ritonavir-induced cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition on plasma fentanyl concentrations during patient-controlled epidural labor analgesia: a pharmacokinetic simulation. 
  • Effect of sedative and hypnotic doses of propofol on the EEG activity of patients with or without a history of seizure disorders. 
  • Effect of sevoflurane on P50 and on measurement of oxygen tension. 
  • Effect of temperature during cardiopulmonary bypass on gastric mucosal perfusion. 
  • Effect of two doses of tranexamic acid on fibrinolysis evaluated by thromboelastography during cardiac surgery: a randomised, controlled study. 
  • Effects of Acetaminophen, NSAIDs, Gabapentinoids, and Their Combinations on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty. 
  • Effects of Acute, Profound Hypoxia on Healthy Humans: Implications for Safety of Tests Evaluating Pulse Oximetry or Tissue Oximetry Performance. 
  • Effects of RSR13, a synthetic allosteric modifier of hemoglobin, alone and in combination with dizocilpine (MK-801) on infarct size following focal cerebral ischemia in conscious rats 
  • Effects of ThermH2Osorb carbon dioxide absorber on temperature and humidity in the anesthetic circuit. 
  • Effects of a 1:1 inspiratory to expiratory ratio on respiratory mechanics and oxygenation during one-lung ventilation in patients with low diffusion capacity of lung for carbon monoxide: a crossover study. 
  • Effects of a brief coping skills training intervention on nociceptive flexion reflex threshold in patients having osteoarthritic knee pain: a preliminary laboratory study of sex differences. 
  • Effects of anesthetic agents on concentrations of plasma and brain catecholamines during near-complete and incomplete cerebral ischemia 
  • Effects of anesthetics on spinal cord of mammals. 
  • Effects of antithrombin III supplementation on hemostatic activation in cardiac surgical patients 
  • Effects of body surface area-indexed calculations in the morbidly obese: a mathematical analysis. 
  • Effects of bupivacaine and tetrodotoxin on carrageenan-induced hind paw inflammation in rats (Part 1): hyperalgesia, edema, and systemic cytokines. 
  • Effects of bupivacaine and tetrodotoxin on carrageenan-induced hind paw inflammation in rats (Part 2): cytokines and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases in dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord. 
  • Effects of complement inhibition by pexelizumab on myocardial infarction or death following cardiac surgery. A combined analysis of two multicenter, placebo-controlled, randomized trials 
  • Effects of coping skills training and sertraline in patients with non-cardiac chest pain: a randomized controlled study. 
  • Effects of day-to-day affect regulation on the pain experience of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Effects of desflurane on jugular bulb gases and pressure in neurosurgical patients. 
  • Effects of dose ranging of adenosine infusion on electrocardiographic findings during and after general anesthesia. 
  • Effects of extreme hemodilution during cardiac surgery on cognitive function in the elderly. 
  • Effects of fenoldopam on renal blood flow and systemic hemodynamics during isoflurane anesthesia. 
  • Effects of flumanzenil on cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption after midazolam anaesthesia for craniotomy 
  • Effects of internet-based pain coping skills training before home exercise for individuals with hip osteoarthritis (HOPE trial): a randomised controlled trial. 
  • Effects of iso-osmolal intravenous fluid therapy on post-ischemic brain water content in the rat. 
  • Effects of isoflurane versus fentanyl-nitrous oxide anesthesia on long-term outcome from severe forebrain ischemia in the rat. 
  • Effects of isoflurane, ketamine, and fentanyl/N2O on concentrations of brain and plasma catecholamines during near-complete cerebral ischemia in the rat. 
  • Effects of nitrous oxide and volatile anaesthetics on cerebral blood flow. 
  • Effects of nitrous oxide on cerebral metabolic rate in rats anaesthetized with isoflurane. 
  • Effects of parecoxib, a parenteral COX-2-specific inhibitor, on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of propofol 
  • Effects of pharmaconutrients on cellular dysfunction and the microcirculation in critical illness. 
  • Effects of positive-pressure ventilation, pericardial effusion, and cardiac tamponade on respiratory variation in transmitral flow velocities. 
  • Effects of postischemic halothane administration on outcome from transient focal cerebral ischemia in the rat. 
  • Effects of remifentanil and alfentanil on the cardiovascular responses to induction of anaesthesia and tracheal intubation in the elderly. 
  • Effects of significant weight gain on chronic pain patients. 
  • Effects of spouse-assisted coping skills training and exercise training in patients with osteoarthritic knee pain: a randomized controlled study. 
  • Effects of tirofiban on haemostatic activation in vitro 
  • Effects of volatile anesthetics on N-methyl-D-aspartate excitotoxicity in primary rat neuronal-glial cultures. 
  • Effects of volatile anesthetics on NMDA excitotoxicity in primary mixed neuronal/glial cultures 
  • Efficacité et sécurité de l’acide tranéxamique en prévention ou en traitement de l’hémorragie du post-partum : une revue systématique de la littérature avec méta-analyse. (Efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid administration for the prevention or the treatment of post-partum haemorrhage: a systematic review with meta-analysis) 
  • Efficacy and safety of heparinase I versus protamine in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with and without cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Efficacy of an online education program for ultrasound diagnosis of pneumothorax. 
  • Efficacy of single-dose, multilevel paravertebral nerve blockade for analgesia after thoracoscopic procedures. 
  • Efficacy of zoniporide, an Na/H exchange ion inhibitor, for reducing perioperative cardiovascular events in vascular surgery patients. 
  • Efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of sugammadex for the reversal of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade in elderly patients. 
  • Elastomeric pumps for ambulatory patient controlled regional analgesia. 
  • Electroacupuncture Alleviates Mechanical Allodynia in a Rat Model of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type-I via Suppressing Spinal CXCL12/CXCR4 Signaling. 
  • Electrocardiographic R-wave changes during cardiac surgery. 
  • Electrocardiographic changes during cesarean section. 
  • Electroencephalographic burst suppression is not required to elicit maximal neuroprotection from pentobarbital in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia. 
  • Electronic reminders for intraoperative antibiotic re-dosing. 
  • Elevated Pulse Pressure, Intraoperative Hemodynamic Perturbations, and Acute Kidney Injury After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery. 
  • Embolism caused by sudden environmental pressure changes 
  • Emergency airway management of tracheo-innominate fistulas in the pediatric population 
  • Emergency airway management of tracheo-innominate fistulas in the pediatric population. 
  • Emergency tracheal intubation in the postanesthesia care unit: physician error or patient disease? 
  • Emerging concepts in acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery. 
  • En face view of the mitral valve: definition and acquisition. 
  • End-of-Life Care, Palliative Care Consultation, and Palliative Care Referral in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review. 
  • Endotracheal tube confirmation with colorimetric CO2 detectors (Reply) 
  • Endovascular aortic balloon clamp malposition during minimally invasive cardiac surgery: detection by transcranial Doppler monitoring. 
  • Endovascular approaches to complex thoracic aortic disease. 
  • Endovascular techniques: Less is not always better 
  • Endovascular versus surgical treatment in patients with carotid stenosis in the carotid and vertebral artery transluminal angioplasty study (cavatas): a randomised trial. 
  • Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery (ERAS Cardiac) Recommendations: An Important First Step-But There Is Much Work to Be Done. 
  • Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) for gastrointestinal surgery, part 2: consensus statement for anaesthesia practice. 
  • Enhanced Recovery for Orthopedic Surgery. 
  • Enhanced central thermal nociception in mildly depressed nonpatients and transiently sad healthy subjects. 
  • Enhanced recovery and the changing landscape of major abdominal surgery. 
  • Enhancing the Quality of the Anesthesia to Postanesthesia Care Unit Patient Transfer Through Use of an Electronic Medical Record-Based Handoff Tool. 
  • Enoxaparin associated with psoas hematoma and lumbar plexopathy after lumbar plexus block. 
  • Enrollment and events of hospice patients with heart failure vs. cancer. 
  • Epidemiologic Analysis of Elective Operative Procedures in Infants Less Than 6 Months of Age in the United States. 
  • Epidemiology and impact on quality of life of postherpetic neuralgia and painful diabetic neuropathy. 
  • Epidural analgesia after lumbar laminectomy 
  • Epidural anesthesia and acutely increased intracranial pressure. Lumbar epidural space hydrodynamics in a porcine model. 
  • Epidural anesthesia with bupivacaine for Cesarean section: neonatal blood levels and neurobehavioral responses. 
  • Epidural blood patch in treatment of chronic headache 
  • Epidural catheter insertion depth and labor analgesia: A retrospective analysis 
  • Epidural steroid injections: Complications and management 
  • Epidurals in patients receiving thromboprophylaxis with unfractionated heparin three times a day: the value of activated partial thromboplastin time testing. 
  • Epigenetics and the transition from acute to chronic pain. 
  • Epigenetics of chronic pain after thoracic surgery. 
  • Epinephrine for cardiac arrest: are we doing more harm than good? 
  • Epinephrine induces rapid deterioration in pulmonary oxygen exchange in intact, anesthetized rats: a flow and pulmonary capillary pressure-dependent phenomenon. 
  • Epistasis between polymorphisms in COMT, ESR1, and GCH1 influences COMT enzyme activity and pain. 
  • Ergonomic pain--part 1: etiology, epidemiology, and prevention. 
  • Ergonomic pain--part 2: differential diagnosis and management considerations. 
  • Errata 
  • Erratum 
  • Erratum to 'Anticholinergic Drug Burden in Noncancer Versus Cancer Patients Near the End of Life' [Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 52 (2016) 737-743]. 
  • Erratum: (Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia (2014) 28: 1 (194-95) DOI: 10.1053/j.jvca.2013.11.016) 
  • Erratum: ACCF/AHA guideline for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: Executive summary: A report of the American college of cardiology foundation/American heart association task force on practice guidelines (Anesthesia and Analgesia (2012) 114 (11-72)) 
  • Erratum: Analgesic efficacy of celecoxib, pregabalin, and their combination for spinal fusion surgery (Anesthesiology (2006) 105 (A1194)) 
  • Erratum: Cardiac resuscitation in the operating room: Reflections on how we can do better (Canadian Journal of Anesthesia (2012) 59 (522-526) DOI: 10.1007/s12630-012-9697-5) 
  • Erratum: Diabetic thoracic radiculopathy: An unusual cause of post-thoracotomy pain (Pain (2003) 105 (221-223)) 
  • Erratum: Pharmacologic and mechanical methods of discontinuing extracorporeal circulation in patients with heart failure (J Cardiothorac and Vasc Anesth (1993) [suppl 2] 7 (12-17)) 
  • Erratum: Rehydration of desiccated baralyme prevents carbon monoxide formation from desflurance in an anesthesia machine (Anesthesiology (1997) 86 (1061-1065)) 
  • Errors and Integrity in Seeking and Reporting Apparent Research Misconduct. 
  • Essential Role of Patient Blood Management in a Pandemic: A Call for Action. 
  • Essentials of Our Current Understanding: Abdominal Wall Blocks. 
  • Establishing Obstetric Anesthesiology Practice Guidelines in the Republic of Armenia: A Global Health Collaboration. 
  • Estimation of left ventricular volume and ejection fraction by two-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography: comparison of short axis imaging and simultaneous radionuclide angiography. 
  • Estimation of the contribution of norketamine to ketamine-induced acute pain relief and neurocognitive impairment in healthy volunteers. 
  • Ethnicity and parity contribute to pain perception during labor 
  • Ethnicity and the distance to the epidural space in parturients. 
  • Ethnicity contributes to differences in pain perception during labor 
  • Etiology and assessment of hypercoagulability with lessons from heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Evaluating Diverse Methodologies and Interventions for Facilitating Advance Care Planning (ACP) Among Seriously Ill Patients: Lessons from Ongoing PCORI-funded ACP Trials 
  • Evaluating a Quality Improvement Initiative to Increase Anesthesia Providers' Use of and Understanding of Quantitative Neuromuscular Monitors. 
  • Evaluating persistent pain in long term care residents: what role for pain maps? 
  • Evaluating the Feasibility and Acceptability of a Telehealth Program in a Rural Palliative Care Population: TapCloud for Palliative Care. 
  • Evaluating the analgesic effect of the perioperative perineural infiltration of bupivacaine and clonidine at the site of injury following lower extremity amputation 
  • Evaluation of a Standardized Program for Training Practicing Anesthesiologists in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia Skills. 
  • Evaluation of a large-scale donation of Lifebox pulse oximeters to non-physician anaesthetists in Uganda. 
  • Evaluation of a new cutaneous topical anesthesia preparation. 
  • Evaluation of a new flexometallic catheter for thoracic epidural analgesia via the caudal route in infants and neonates 
  • Evaluation of dynamic parameters of thrombus formation measured on whole blood using rotational thromboelastometry in children undergoing cardiac surgery: a descriptive study. 
  • Evaluation of failed and high blocks associated with spinal anesthesia for Cesarean delivery following inadequate labour epidural: a retrospective cohort study. 
  • Every breath you take, we'll be watching you. 
  • Everyday life with osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis: independent effects of disease and gender on daily pain, mood, and coping. 
  • Evidence for a biopsychosocial influence on shoulder pain: pain catastrophizing and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) diplotype predict clinical pain ratings. 
  • Evidence-Based Medicine in the Time of COVID: We Have a Problem. 
  • Evidence-based anesthesia for major gynecologic surgery. 
  • Evidence-based management of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a review. 
  • Evidence-based oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate (OTFC) dosing guidelines. 
  • Evidence-based renal protection in cardiac surgery. 
  • Evoked motor response of the sartorius muscle and femoral nerve blockade. 
  • Ex utero intrapartum treatment procedure in a patient with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, using continuous spinal anesthesia and intravenous nitroglycerin for uterine relaxation. 
  • Excess risk of temporomandibular disorder associated with cigarette smoking in young adults. 
  • Executive function and depression as independent risk factors for postoperative delirium. 
  • Exercise and Auricular Acupuncture for Chronic Low-back Pain: A Feasibility Randomized-controlled Trial. 
  • Exercise-induced pain intensity predicted by pre-exercise fear of pain and pain sensitivity. 
  • Expectancy Reduces Symptoms but not Functional Impairment Following Exercise-induced Musculoskeletal Injury. 
  • Experience with remifentanil in neurosurgical patients 
  • Experience with remifentanil in neurosurgical patients. 
  • Experimental pain responses support peripheral and central sensitization in patients with unilateral shoulder pain. 
  • Extending the use of the pacing pulmonary artery catheter for safe minimally invasive cardiac surgery. 
  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in the adult: a review of anticoagulation monitoring and transfusion. 
  • Extremely prolonged unilateral block (20 hours) with spinal ropivacaine used for cervical cerclage placement. 
  • FAILURE TO DEMONSTRATE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEAN ARTERIAL-PRESSURE DURING CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS AND POSTOPERATIVE COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION 
  • FOCUS: the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists' initiative to improve quality and safety in the cardiovascular operating room. 
  • Facial nerve palsy: a complication following anaesthesia in a child with Treacher Collins syndrome. 
  • Facial pain with localized and widespread manifestations: separate pathways of vulnerability. 
  • Factor XII deficiency and cardiopulmonary bypass: use of a novel modification of the activated clotting time to monitor anticoagulation. 
  • Factor concentrates for perioperative bleeding: old drugs with new approaches. 
  • Factors Associated with Increased Risk for Clinical Insomnia in Patients with Chronic Neck Pain. 
  • Factors Associated with Increased Risk for Clinical Insomnia in Patients with Postherpetic Neuralgia: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study. 
  • Factors predicting failure of labor epidural catheters during cesarean section 
  • Factors predicting successful discontinuation of continuous renal replacement therapy. 
  • Failure of pre-ischemic lidocaine administration to ameliorate global ischemic brain damage in the rat. 
  • False increase BIS values with forced-air head warming. 
  • False-positive diagnosis of aortic dissection associated with femoral cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Fascia lliaca block for analgesia after hip arthroplasty: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. 
  • Fatal Thrombosis After Factor VII Administration During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. 
  • Fatal pulmonary fat embolism in the early postoperative period. 
  • Fatigue in HIV-Infected People: A Three-Year Observational Study. 
  • Fatigue in women receiving adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer: characteristics, course, and correlates. 
  • Fear of movement (kinesiophobia), pain, and psychopathology in patients with sickle cell disease. 
  • Fear of movement, quality of life, and self-reported disability in obese patients with chronic lumbar pain. 
  • Fear of pain influences outcomes after exercise-induced delayed onset muscle soreness at the shoulder. 
  • Fear of pain, not pain catastrophizing, predicts acute pain intensity, but neither factor predicts tolerance or blood pressure reactivity: an experimental investigation in pain-free individuals. 
  • Fear of pain, pain catastrophizing, and acute pain perception: relative prediction and timing of assessment. 
  • Fear-avoidance beliefs as measured by the fear-avoidance beliefs questionnaire: change in fear-avoidance beliefs questionnaire is predictive of change in self-report of disability and pain intensity for patients with acute low back pain. 
  • Feasibility and acceptability to patients of a longitudinal system for evaluating cancer-related symptoms and quality of life: pilot study of an e/Tablet data-collection system in academic oncology. 
  • Feasibility of Using Communication Coaching to Teach Palliative Care Clinicians Motivational Interviewing. 
  • Feasibility of using algorithm-based clinical decision support for symptom assessment and management in lung cancer. 
  • Feeling Heard and Understood: A Patient-Reported Quality Measure for the Inpatient Palliative Care Setting. 
  • Feeling the heat. 
  • Femoral nerve blocks 
  • Fiberoptic intubation with dexmedetomidine in two children with spinal cord impingements. 
  • Fibrinogen and bleeding: old molecule--new ideas. 
  • Fibrinogen and hemostasis: a primary hemostatic target for the management of acquired bleeding. 
  • Filling in the blanks. 
  • Financial Impact of Intensive Outpatient Pain Management of Duke Health System High Utilizers 
  • Finding the optimal concentration range for fibrinogen replacement after severe haemodilution: an in vitro model. 
  • Fire in the operating room. 
  • Flow Cytometry Characterization of Cerebrospinal Fluid Monocytes in Patients With Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: A Pilot Study. 
  • Fluid management and goal-directed therapy as an adjunct to Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS). 
  • Fluid management in abdominal surgery: what, when, and when not to administer. 
  • Fluid management in cardiac surgery: colloid or crystalloid? 
  • Flunarizine as prophylaxis for episodic migraine: a systematic review with meta-analysis. 
  • Focus article report of the NIH task force on research standards for chronic low back pain. 
  • Focused Cardiac Ultrasound during Amniotic Fluid Embolism. 
  • Focused Transthoracic Cardiac Ultrasound: A Survey of Training Practices. 
  • Follow-up study of a multidisciplinary pain center. 
  • Food and drug administration black box warning on the perioperative use of droperidol: a review of the cases. 
  • Foreward 
  • Forgiveness and chronic low back pain: a preliminary study examining the relationship of forgiveness to pain, anger, and psychological distress. 
  • Forty-eight hours of postoperative pain relief after total hip arthroplasty with a novel, extended-release epidural morphine formulation. 
  • Fourth Consensus Guidelines for the Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. 
  • Frailty in the End-Stage Lung Disease or Heart Failure Patient: Implications for the Perioperative Transplant Clinician. 
  • Friday at Five: The Art of Medicine. 
  • From peripheral to central: the role of ERK signaling pathway in acupuncture analgesia. 
  • Frontiers in Opioid Pharmacology. 
  • Full-dose aprotinin use in coronary artery bypass graft surgery: analysis of perioperative pharmacotherapy and patient outcomes 
  • Full-dose aprotinin use in coronary artery bypass graft surgery: an analysis of perioperative pharmacotherapy and patient outcomes. 
  • Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation in Mitral Valve Disease. 
  • Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation: Analysis of Percutaneous Transcatheter Techniques and Current Outcomes. 
  • Functional maturity of the coagulation system in children: an evaluation using thrombelastography. 
  • Functional polymorphisms in the beta2 adrenergic receptor gene are associated with adverse outcomes following cardiac surgery 
  • Future therapies and the expanding role for diagnostic ultrasound. 
  • Gabapentin and postoperative pain--a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Gastroesophageal perforation after intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography 
  • Gastrointestinal morbidity as primary outcome measure in studies comparing crystalloid and colloid within a goal-directed therapy. 
  • Gastrointestinal morbidity as primary outcome measure in studies comparing crystalloid and colloid within a goal-directed therapy. 
  • Gender Equity and Career Advancement: Implications for Hospice and Palliative Medicine (TH352) 
  • Gender difference: Hype or fact? 
  • Gender differences in drug effects: implications for anesthesiologists. 
  • Gender differences in pain, coping, and mood in individuals having osteoarthritic knee pain: a within-day analysis. 
  • Gender differences in patient-spouse interactions: a sequential analysis of behavioral interactions in patients having osteoarthritic knee pain. 
  • Gender differences in the incidence of aortic atheromatous disease detected by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) 
  • General anesthesia and hyperkalemic periodic paralysis. 
  • General anesthesia is not defined by a BIS level. 
  • Genetic Polymorphisms in the Dopamine Receptor 2 Predict Acute Pain Severity After Motor Vehicle Collision. 
  • Genetic and environmental determinants of postthoracotomy pain syndrome. 
  • Genetic and nongenetic covariates of pain severity in patients with adenocarcinoma of the pancreas: assessing the influence of cytokine genes. 
  • Genetic influences on cerebral outcome after cardiac surgery. 
  • Genetic predictors of perioperative neurologic and neuropsychological injury and recovery 
  • Genetic predictors of perioperative neurological and cognitive injury and recovery 
  • Genetic variant rs3750625 in the 3'UTR of ADRA2A affects stress-dependent acute pain severity after trauma and alters a microRNA-34a regulatory site. 
  • Genetic variants associated with development of TMD and its intermediate phenotypes: the genetic architecture of TMD in the OPPERA prospective cohort study. 
  • Genetics of coagulation: considerations for cardiac surgery. 
  • Genome-wide association reveals contribution of MRAS to painful temporomandibular disorder in males. 
  • Genomics and the circulation. 
  • Getting a handle on process and change in CBT for chronic pain. 
  • Getting oil and water to mix. 
  • Getting to proven: evaluating quality across all of palliative care. 
  • Give Me Your Tired, Your Poor, Your Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Patients. 
  • Glia and pain: is chronic pain a gliopathy? 
  • Global Surgery 2030: evidence and solutions for achieving health, welfare, and economic development. 
  • Global patient outcomes after elective surgery: prospective cohort study in 27 low-, middle- and high-income countries. 
  • Global surgery and the World Health Organization: indispensable partners to achieve triple billion goals. 
  • Glutamatergic antagonism: effects on lidocaine-induced seizures in the rat. 
  • Glycine antagonist in neuroprotection for patients with acute stroke. gain americas: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Glycine receptor antagonism. Effects of ACEA-1021 on the minimum alveolar concentration for halothane in the rat. 
  • Glycosylated hemoglobin levels and outcome in non-diabetic cardiac surgery patients. 
  • Goal-directed coagulation management in the perioperative period of cardiac surgery. 
  • Goal-directed fluid management with trans-oesophageal Doppler. 
  • Goal-directed intraoperative fluid administration reduces length of hospital stay after major surgery. 
  • Going with the flow: the dilemma of a laminar jet. 
  • Grading Aortic Stenosis With Mean Gradient and Aortic Valve Area: A Comparison Between Preoperative Transthoracic and Precardiopulmonary Bypass Transesophageal Echocardiography. 
  • Grading the severity of chronic pain. 
  • Guidelines and checklists for short-term missions in global pediatric surgery: Recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics Delivery of Surgical Care Global Health Subcommittee, American Pediatric Surgical Association Global Pediatric Surgery Committee, Society for Pediatric Anesthesia Committee on International Education and Service, and American Pediatric Surgical Nurses Association, Inc. Global Health Special Interest Group. 
  • Guidelines for performing a comprehensive epicardial echocardiography examination: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. 
  • Guidelines for performing a comprehensive epicardial echocardiography examination: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. 
  • Guidelines for perioperative blood transfusion and conservation in cardiac surgery: lessons and challenges. 
  • Guidelines for sedation and anesthesia in GI endoscopy. 
  • Guidelines for the performance of a comprehensive intraoperative epiaortic ultrasonographic examination: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists; endorsed by the Society of Thoracic Surgeons. 
  • Gut perfusion during cardiac surgery 
  • HEMODYNAMIC-EFFECTS OF CO2 ABDOMINAL INSUFFLATION (CAI) DURING LAPAROSCOPY IN HIGH-RISK PATIENTS 
  • HIT happens: diagnosing and evaluating the patient with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • HYPOTHERMIA REDUCES THE PROPENSITY OF CORTICAL TISSUE TO PROPAGATE DC DEPOLARIZATIONS IN THE RAT 
  • Haemodilution-induced profibrinolytic state is mitigated by fresh-frozen plasma: implications for early haemostatic intervention in massive haemorrhage. 
  • Haloperidol for postoperative nausea and vomiting: are we reinventing the wheel? 
  • Haloperidol plus ondansetron versus ondansetron alone for prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • Haloperidol versus ondansetron for prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • Halothane reduces focal ischemic injury in the rat when brain temperature is controlled 
  • Halothane reduces focal ischemic injury in the rat when brain temperature is controlled. 
  • Halothane-dependent lipid peroxidation in human liver microsomes is catalyzed by cytochrome P4502A6 (CYP2A6) 
  • Hand Sanitizer as an Alternative to Ultrasound Transmission Gel. 
  • Handovers from the OR to the ICU. 
  • Handovers in Perioperative Care. 
  • Headache in guillain-barre syndrome. 
  • Healthcare Professionalism: Improving Practice Through Reflections on Workplace Dilemmas. 
  • Heart and kidneys: sharing more than just blood. 
  • Heart rate variability dynamics during controlled hypotension with nicardipine, remifentanil and dexmedetomidine. 
  • Heartport versus median sternotomy: Postoperative visual analogue pain scores and recovery profile 
  • Heat shock protein induction in heart and lung tissue after glutamine infusion 
  • Helping the Demand Find the Supply: Messaging the Value of Specialty Palliative Care Directly to Those With Serious Illnesses. 
  • Hemodilution during cardiopulmonary bypass increases cerebral infarct volume after middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats. 
  • Hemodynamic and Central Nervous Actions of Cyclopropane in the Dog 
  • Hemodynamic changes after protamine administration: association with mortality after coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Hemodynamic control and clinical outcomes in the perioperative setting. 
  • Hemodynamic effects of peripheral nerve blocks for amputations of the lower extremity 
  • Hemodynamic impact of dexmedetomidine administration in 15,656 noncardiac surgical cases. 
  • Hemodynamic monitoring: Past, present, and future 
  • Hemodynamics and emergence profile of remifentanil versus fentanyl prospectively compared in a large population of surgical patients. 
  • Hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers for reversing hypotension and shock: "NO" way, "NO" how? 
  • Hemoglobin-based oxygen-carrying solutions: close but still so far. 
  • Hemostatic agents and their safety. 
  • Heparin anticoagulation in patients undergoing off-pump and on-pump coronary bypass surgery. 
  • Heparin neutralization by recombinant platelet factor 4 and protamine. 
  • Heparin neutralization with methylene blue, hexadimethrine, or vancomycin after cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Heparin resistance and antithrombin: Can we stop calling it heparin resistance? 
  • Heparin resistance and antithrombin: should it still be called heparin resistance? 
  • Heparin resistance and the potential impact on maintenance of therapeutic coagulation 
  • Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia: A Review for Cardiac Anesthesiologists and Intensivists. 
  • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and cardiac surgery. 
  • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in pregnancy: an interdisciplinary challenge—a case report and literature review 
  • Heparin-mediated hypotension associated with cardiac surgery [8] (multiple letters) 
  • Heparin-mediated hypotension associated with cardiac surgery. 
  • Heparinase I (neutralase) reversal of systemic anticoagulation. 
  • Hepatic failure after rectal acetaminophen. 
  • Hereditary angioedema: current and emerging treatment options. 
  • Herpes zoster ophthalmicus associated with contralateral hemiplegia 
  • Hextend (R) has a better coagulation profile than Hespan (R) and lactated Ringers (R) 
  • Hextend, a physiologically balanced plasma expander for large volume use in major surgery: a randomized phase III clinical trial. Hextend Study Group. 
  • Hidden damage to a reinforced LMA-Fastrach endotracheal tube. 
  • High Opening Injection Pressure Is Associated With Needle-Nerve and Needle-Fascia Contact During Femoral Nerve Block. 
  • High Postoperative Blood Pressure After Cardiac Surgery Is Associated With Acute Kidney Injury and Death. 
  • High spinal anesthesia for cardiac surgery: effects on beta-adrenergic receptor function, stress response, and hemodynamics. 
  • High-Frequency Medical Cannabis Use Is Associated With Worse Pain Among Individuals With Chronic Pain. 
  • High-Frequency Spinal Cord Stimulation at 10 kHz for the Treatment of Nonsurgical Refractory Back Pain: Design of a Pragmatic, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial 
  • High-Velocity Jet in the Right Atrium: What Is the Diagnosis? 
  • High-dose dexmedetomidine for noninvasive pediatric procedural sedation and discharge readiness. 
  • High-dose dexmedetomidine sedation for pediatric MRI. 
  • High-dose fentanyl does not adversely affect outcome from forebrain ischemia in the rat. 
  • High-dose versus low-dose local anaesthetic for transversus abdominis plane block post-Caesarean delivery analgesia: a meta-analysis. 
  • High-molecular Hydroxyethyl Starch: Is More Data Still Needed? 
  • High-stakes assessment in anesthesia via simulation: Are we there yet? 
  • Histamine release by vancomycin: a mechanism for hypotension in man. 
  • Histopathological profile of ondansetron in guinea pig spinal cord. A pilot study 
  • Holding back moderates the association between health symptoms and social well-being in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Hope in the context of lung cancer: relationships of hope to symptoms and psychological distress. 
  • How academic physicians can benefit from social media. 
  • How best to monitor for detection of myocardial ischemia? 
  • How central is central poststroke pain? The role of afferent input in poststroke neuropathic pain: a prospective, open-label pilot study. 
  • How do language barriers and education level affect a patients's perception of labor epidural analgesia? 
  • How much are patients willing to pay to avoid intraoperative awareness? 
  • How much are patients willing to pay to avoid postoperative muscle pain associated with succinylcholine? 
  • How much are patients willing to pay to avoid postoperative nausea and vomiting? 
  • How to manage drug interactions. 
  • How to skin a bearded cat. 
  • Human alfentanil metabolism by cytochrome P450 3A3/4. An explanation for the interindividual variability in alfentanil clearance? 
  • Human kidney methoxyflurane and sevoflurane metabolism. Intrarenal fluoride production as a possible mechanism of methoxyflurane nephrotoxicity. 
  • Hurry up and slow down: lessons in drug development from the COX-2 inhibitors. 
  • Hypercoagulability - The Underdiagnosed and Undertreated Nemesis of Congenital Heart Surgery. 
  • Hypercoagulability affecting early vein graft patency does not exist after off-pump coronary artery bypass. 
  • Hyperoxia-induced brain ischemia: the Strawman comes up short. 
  • Hyperoxia-induced decrease in organ blood flow [10] 
  • Hyperoxia-induced tissue hypoxia: a danger? 
  • Hypertension After Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Friend or Foe? 
  • Hypertension: a new look at an old problem. 
  • Hypertonic saline for craniotomy? 
  • Hypokalemia before induction of anesthesia and prevention by beta 2 adrenoceptor antagonism. 
  • Hypophosphatemia and hypomagnesemia induced by cooling in patients with severe head injury. 
  • Hypoventilation patterns during bronchoscopic sedation and their clinical relevance based on capnographic and respiratory impedance analysis. 
  • Hypoxia and Complications of Oxygenation in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. 
  • INFUSION RATE-RELATED THIOPENTAL DOSE-RESPONSE-APPLICATION OF A KINETIC-DYNAMIC MODEL 
  • INTRAVENOUS IMMUNOGLOBULIN ADMINISTRATION IS ASSOCIATED WITH REDUCED DELIRIUM RATE AND DECREASED DELIRIUM DURATION IN LUNG TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS- A SINGLE CENTER RETROSPECTIVE STUDY 
  • IS OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA ASSOCIATED WITH POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM AND COGNITIVE DECLINE? 
  • ISOFLURANE REDUCES CEREBROVASCULAR DEPRESSION-INDUCED BY SINUSOIDAL GALVANIC STIMULATION IN A RAT MODEL OF VASOVAGAL SYNCOPE 
  • IV Fluids for Major Surgery: Reply. 
  • Identification of Functioning Domains in the Presurgical Period and Their Relationships with Opioid Use and Pain Catastrophizing. 
  • Identification of Severe Mitral Stenosis Using Real-Time Three-Dimensional Transesophageal Echocardiography During an Left Ventricular Assist Device Insertion. 
  • Identification of clusters of individuals relevant to temporomandibular disorders and other chronic pain conditions: the OPPERA study. 
  • Identification of coracoid process for infraclavicular blocks. 
  • Identification of coronary sinus injury by transesophageal echocardiography during placement of a retrograde cardioplegia catheter for minimally invasive cardiac surgery. 
  • Identification of cytochrome P450 2E1 as the predominant enzyme catalyzing human liver microsomal defluorination of sevoflurane, isoflurane, and methoxyflurane. 
  • Identification of provider characteristics influencing prescription of analgesics: a systematic literature review. 
  • Identifying Predictors of Gastrointestinal Complications After Cardiovascular Surgery: How Do We Digest the Data? 
  • Identifying Symptom Clusters Among People Living With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy in China: A Network Analysis. 
  • Identifying Treatment Effect Modifiers in the STarT Back Trial: A Secondary Analysis. 
  • Identifying the cause of left ventricular systolic dysfunction after coronary artery bypass surgery: the role of myocardial contrast echocardiography. 
  • Identifying the more patent nostril before nasotracheal intubation. 
  • Idiopathic pain disorders--pathways of vulnerability. 
  • Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis and continous spinal analgesia for vaginal delivery 
  • Iliohypogastric-ilioinguinal peripheral nerve block for post-Cesarean delivery analgesia decreases morphine use but not opioid-related side effects. 
  • Imagery reduces children's post-operative pain. 
  • Images in Anesthesiology: Anomalous Single Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery. 
  • Images in Anesthesiology: Examining the Edges of Extravasation. 
  • Images in Anesthesiology: Laryngeal Cleft. 
  • Images in Anesthesiology: Ultrasound-guided Intraarticular Knee Injection. 
  • Imaging Pain. 
  • Immunomodulatory Effects of Fentanyl or Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride Infusion After Allogeneic Heart Transplantation in Mice. 
  • Immunoreactive substance P is decreased in saliva of patients with chronic back pain syndromes. 
  • Impact of Intubation Time on Survival following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Insights from the Surgical Treatment for Ischemic Heart Failure (STICH) Trial. 
  • Impact of Smoking Cessation on Subsequent Pain Intensity Among Chronically Ill Veterans Enrolled in a Smoking Cessation Trial. 
  • Impact of an Opioid Safety Initiative on Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Time Series Analysis. 
  • Impact of data by Fujii and colleagues on the meta-analysis of metoclopramide for antiemetic prophylaxis in women undergoing Caesarean delivery under neuraxial anaesthesia. 
  • Impact of heart failure on patients undergoing major noncardiac surgery. 
  • Impact of hot flashes on quality of life among postmenopausal women being treated for breast cancer. 
  • Impact of pain on the outcomes of depression treatment: results from the RESPECT trial. 
  • Impact of perioperative blood pressure variability on health resource utilization after cardiac surgery: an analysis of the ECLIPSE trials. 
  • Impact of perioperative dexamethasone on postoperative analgesia and side-effects: systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Impact of physician and patient gender on pain management in the emergency department--a multicenter study. 
  • Impact of pregabalin on acute and persistent postoperative pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Impaired haemostasis and regional anaesthesia. 
  • Impella Placement in a Patient With d-Transposition of the Great Arteries After Mustard Procedure. 
  • Implementation of Perioperative Music Using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. 
  • Implications of multiple personality disorder for treatment of chronic pain 
  • Improved Dose Estimates for Fluoroscopically Guided Lumbar Epidural Injections. 
  • Improved clot formation by combined administration of activated factor VII (NovoSeven) and fibrinogen (Haemocomplettan P). 
  • Improving Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Observational Research: Not All Questions Need an RCT. 
  • Improving pain care through telemedicine: Future or folly? 
  • In Reply. 
  • In Reply. 
  • In Reply. 
  • In Reply. 
  • In Response. 
  • In Response. 
  • In Response. 
  • In Response. 
  • In Response. 
  • In Response. 
  • In Response. 
  • In Response. 
  • In Response. 
  • In Response. 
  • In reply 
  • In reply 
  • In reply 
  • In reply 
  • In reply (Anesthesiology (2008) 108, (169-170)) 
  • In reply. 
  • In reply. 
  • In reply. 
  • In reply: Fluid management issues in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery and Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society standards. 
  • In reply: Spinal anesthesia for Cesarean delivery in obese parturients: is this the best option? 
  • In response 
  • In response 
  • In response 
  • In response. 
  • In response. 
  • In response. 
  • In response. 
  • In situ images of the thoracic paravertebral space. 
  • In support of 'usual' perioperative care. 
  • In vitro comparative study of hemostatic components in warfarin-treated and fibrinogen-deficient plasma. 
  • In vitro effects of antihypertensive drugs on thromboxane agonist (U46619)-induced vasoconstriction in human internal mammary artery. 
  • In vitro effects of fluoride and bromide on pseudocholinesterase and acetylcholinesterase activities. 
  • In vitro intravenous fluid co-load rates with and without an intravenous fluid warming device. 
  • In vivo diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance microscopy of rat spinal cord: effect of ischemia and intrathecal hyperbaric 5% lidocaine. 
  • In vivo luminescent imaging of NF-κB activity and NF-κB-related serum cytokine levels predict pain sensitivities in a rodent model of peripheral neuropathy. 
  • Inadvertent Perioperative Hypothermia Induced by Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery Might Be More Significant Than We Think: Are We Doing Enough to Warm Our Parturients? 
  • Inadvertent development of subatmospheric airway pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Incidence and perioperative management of tension pneumocephalus following craniofacial resection. 
  • Incidence and predictors of neck and widespread pain after motor vehicle collision among US litigants and nonlitigants. 
  • Incidence of serotonin syndrome in patients treated with fentanyl on serotonergic agents. 
  • Incidental Cold Agglutinins in Cardiac Surgery: Intraoperative Surprises and Team-Based Problem-Solving Strategies During Cardiopulmonary Bypass. 
  • Incidental cor triatriatum sinister during coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Incidental moderate mitral regurgitation in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: update on guidelines and key randomized trials. 
  • Inclusion of pulmonary uptake in a recirculatory model of lidocaine 
  • Increased body mass index and ASA physical status IV are risk factors for block failure in ambulatory surgery - an analysis of 9,342 blocks. 
  • Increased cerebral blood flow after brain arteriovenous malformation resection is substantially independent of changes in cardiac output. 
  • Increasing Rates of Imaging in Failed Back Surgery Syndrome Patients: Implications for Spinal Cord Stimulation 
  • Increasing Rates of Imaging in Failed Back Surgery Syndrome Patients: Implications for Spinal Cord Stimulation. 
  • Increasing body mass index and the incidence of intraoperative hypoxemia. 
  • Indices of pain variability: a paradigm shift. 
  • Individual differences in the day-to-day variability of pain, fatigue, and well-being in patients with rheumatic disease: associations with psychological variables. 
  • Induced abdominal compartment syndrome increases intracranial pressure in neurotrauma patients: a prospective study. 
  • Induction of CB1 cannabinoid receptor by inflammation in primary afferent neurons facilitates antihyperalgesic effect of peripheral CB1 agonist. 
  • Induction of hypothermia after intraoperative hypoxic brain insult. 
  • Indwelling catheters for the management of refractory malignant ascites: a systematic literature overview and retrospective chart review. 
  • Ineffectiveness of burst suppression therapy in mitigating perioperative cerebrovascular dysfunction. Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia (McSPI) Research Group. 
  • Infectious complications after cardiac surgery: lack of association with fresh frozen plasma or platelet transfusions. 
  • Infectious complications following cardiac surgery: Do leucocyte depleted blood transfusions make a difference? 
  • Infectious complications. 
  • Inflammation and cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Inflammation: An old problem with new solutions 
  • Inflammatory cutaneous reactions to epidural catheters. 
  • Influence and stability of pain scale anchors for an investigation of cold pressor pain tolerance. 
  • Influence of Centrally Mediated Symptoms on Postoperative Pain in Osteoarthritis Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Prospective Observational Evaluation. 
  • Influence of St. John's Wort on Intravenous Fentanyl Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Clinical Effects: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Influence of age on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate. 
  • Influence of dexmedetomidine and clonidine on human liver microsomal alfentanil metabolism. 
  • Influence of genotype, dose and sex on pruritogen-induced scratching behavior in the mouse. 
  • Influence of hepatic and intestinal cytochrome P4503A activity on the acute disposition and effects of oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate. 
  • Influence of hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass on atrial natriuretic factor levels. 
  • Influence of jet direction on pulmonary vein flow patterns in severe mitral regurgitation. 
  • Influence of nociception and stress-induced antinociception on genetic variation in isoflurane anesthetic potency among mouse strains. 
  • Influence of obesity on surgical regional anesthesia in the ambulatory setting: an analysis of 9,038 blocks. 
  • Influence of sevoflurane on the metabolism and renal effects of compound a in rats 
  • Influence of transducer frequency and imaging modality on the intraoperative assessment of myocardial perfusion with transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Information Framing Reduces Initial Negative Attitudes in Cancer Patients' Decisions About Hospice Care. 
  • Inhaled Nitric Oxide (iNO) and Inhaled Epoprostenol (iPGI2) Use in Cardiothoracic Surgical Patients: Is there Sufficient Evidence for Evidence-Based Recommendations? 
  • Inhaled fentanyl aerosol in healthy volunteers: pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. 
  • Initial anesthetic experience during combined epicardial-endocardial treatment of atrial fibrillation. 
  • Initial pharmacokinetic, safety and efficacy evaluation of nasal morphine gluconate for breakthrough pain in cancer patients. 
  • Initiating an obstetric anesthesia collaboration to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity in Ghana 
  • Initiation of labor analgesia with epidural bupivacaine: Effect of parity 
  • Injectate spread in interfascial plane block: a microscopic finding. 
  • Injection pressure monitoring: no more excuses. 
  • Innovation in Clinical Research Regulation. 
  • Intact cerebral blood flow reactivity during remifentanil/nitrous oxide anesthesia. 
  • Integrating Palliative Care for Patients with Hematologic Malignancies: Lessons Learned and Strategies to Ease Integration 
  • Integrating the biopsychosocial model into quality measures in palliative care: a case for improving the hospice item set. 
  • Integrative Pain Management Must Include Diet Considerations. 
  • Intentional sedation to unconsciousness at the end of life: findings from a national physician survey. 
  • Interactions between hypothermia and the latency to ischemic depolarization: implications for neuroprotection. 
  • Interactions between propofol and lipid mediator receptors: inhibition of lysophosphatidate signaling. 
  • Interesting right ventricular transesophageal echocardiography findings. 
  • Interleukin-1β gene variants are associated with QTc interval prolongation following cardiac surgery: a prospective observational study. 
  • Interluminal communication in a pulmonary artery catheter causing artifactual pressure measurement. 
  • Intermittent epidural bolus compared with continuous epidural infusions for labor analgesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Interpretation of hemodynamic monitoring 
  • Interpreting the clinical importance of treatment outcomes in chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. 
  • Interscalene brachial plexus block with a continuous catheter insertion system and a disposable infusion pump. 
  • Interscalene brachial plexus block with continuous intraarticular infusion of ropivacaine. 
  • Interventional neuroradiology--anesthetic considerations. 
  • Intra-arterial chloroprocaine for the control of pain associated with partial splenic embolization. 
  • Intra-operative ketorolac 15 mg versus 30 mg for analgesia following cesarean delivery: a retrospective study. 
  • Intraarticular analgesia in shoulder surgery. 
  • Intracranial pressure and hemodynamic effects of remifentanil versus alfentanil in patients undergoing supratentorial craniotomy. 
  • Intradermal ketorolac for reduction of epidural back pain. 
  • Intraischemic nitrous oxide alters neither neurologic nor histologic outcome: a comparison with dizocilpine. 
  • Intralipid: the new magic bullet in cardioprotection? 
  • Intramuscular rapacuronium in infants and children: a comparative multicenter study to confirm the efficacy and safety of the age-related tracheal intubating doses of intramuscular rapacuronium (ORG 9487) in two groups of pediatric subjects. 
  • Intramuscular rocuronium in infants and children: a multicenter study to evaluate tracheal intubating conditions, onset, and duration of action. 
  • Intramyocardial air causes right ventricular dysfunction after repair of a congenital heart defect. 
  • Intranasal clonidine as a premedicant: three cases with unique indications. 
  • Intraneural injection and peripheral nerve injury. 
  • Intraneural injection with low-current stimulation during popliteal sciatic nerve block. 
  • Intraoperative Administration of 4-Factor Prothrombin Complex Concentrate Reduces Blood Requirements in Cardiac Transplantation. 
  • Intraoperative Evaluation of Mitral Stenosis by Transesophageal Echocardiography. 
  • Intraoperative Evaluation of Paravalvular Regurgitation by Transesophageal Echocardiography. 
  • Intraoperative Glycemic Control to Prevent Delirium after Cardiac Surgery: Steering a Course between Scylla and Charybdis. 
  • Intraoperative Magnesium Administration Does Not Reduce Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients. 
  • Intraoperative Methadone in Same-Day Ambulatory Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Dose-Finding Pilot Study. 
  • Intraoperative Renal Resistive Index as an Acute Kidney Injury Biomarker: Development and Validation of an Automated Analysis Algorithm. 
  • Intraoperative acceleromyography monitoring reduces symptoms of muscle weakness and improves quality of recovery in the early postoperative period. 
  • Intraoperative assessment of myocardial function 
  • Intraoperative awareness and hypertensive crisis during high-dose fentanyl-diazepam-oxygen anesthesia. 
  • Intraoperative colloid administration reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting and improves postoperative outcomes compared with crystalloid administration. 
  • Intraoperative contrast echocardiography: a direct approach to measure regional myocardial perfusion. 
  • Intraoperative echocardiography for the patient undergoing minimally invasive heart surgery 
  • Intraoperative fluid management during orthotopic liver transplantation. 
  • Intraoperative hypoxemic spells in tetralogy of Fallot. An echocardiographic analysis of diagnosis and treatment. 
  • Intraoperative methadone: rediscovery, reappraisal, and reinvigoration? 
  • Intraoperative perfusion echocardiography. 
  • Intraoperative renal resistive index threshold as an acute kidney injury biomarker. 
  • Intraoperative somatosensory evoked potential monitoring predicts peripheral nerve injury during cardiac surgery. 
  • Intraoperative systolic blood pressure variability predicts 30-day mortality in aortocoronary bypass surgery patients. 
  • Intraoperative transesophageal color flow mapping: initial experience. 
  • Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography diagnosis of residual tumor fragment after surgical removal of renal cell carcinoma. 
  • Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography in the new millennium: Still following the 'dancing doughnut'? 
  • Intraoperative use of inhaled PGI(2) for acute pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular failure. 
  • Intraoperative usefulness of transesophageal echocardiography: detection of unsuspected rupture of an aneurysm of the sinus of Valsalva. 
  • Intraoperative vasoplegia: methylene blue to the rescue! 
  • Intraoperative, Real-Time Three-Dimensional Transesophageal Echocardiography for the Transcatheter Placement of an Edwards SAPIEN Aortic Valve in the Mitral Position for Severe Mitral Stenosis. 
  • Intraosseous infusions: a review for the anesthesiologist with a focus on pediatric use. 
  • Intrapleural analgesia for post-thoracotomy pain and blood levels of bupivacaine following intrapleural injection. 
  • Intrapulmonary Milrinone for Cardiac Surgery Provides Insight Into Precision Delivery of Aerosolized Vasodilators. 
  • Intrathecal Spread of Injectate Following an Ultrasound-Guided Selective C5 Nerve Root Injection in a Human Cadaver Model. 
  • Intrathecal ketorolac tromethamine produces analgesia after chronic constriction injury of sciatic nerve in rat. 
  • Intrathecal morphine for analgesia after postpartum bilateral tubal ligation. 
  • Intrathecal morphine for analgesia following postpartum bilateral tubal ligation 
  • Intrathecal morphine for postpartum bilateral tubal ligation - Reply 
  • Intrathecal morphine for postpartum bilateral tubal ligation. 
  • Intrathecal sufentanil for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy provides earlier discharge of the outpatient than intrathecal lidocaine. 
  • Intravenous Acetaminophen Does Not Decrease Persistent Surgical Pain After Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Intravenous Lidocaine Does Not Improve Neurologic Outcomes after Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
  • Intravenous Lidocaine and Postoperative Cognition: Reply. 
  • Intravenous ondansetron in established postoperative emesis in children. S3A-381 Study Group. 
  • Intravenous starches: is suspension the best solution? 
  • Intravenous ziprasidone for treatment of delirium in the intensive care unit. 
  • Introducer sheath malfunction producing insidious air embolism. 
  • Introducing Bridging the Gaps: a new form of special commentary for PAIN®. 
  • Introducing Pain Classics: a special review series for PAIN®. 
  • Introducing the Biennial Review of Pain. 
  • Introduction of automated anesthesia record keeping (hardwired and wireless) on a labor and delivery unit 
  • Introduction to a New Special Series for the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management-Science in Action: Evidence and Opportunities for Palliative Care Across Diverse Populations and Care Settings. 
  • Inverted left atrial appendage appearing as a left atrial mass with transesophageal echocardiography during cardiac surgery. 
  • Investigating dynamic pain sensitivity in the context of the fear-avoidance model. 
  • Investigating patient characteristics on pain assessment using virtual human technology. 
  • Investigation of central pain processing in postoperative shoulder pain and disability. 
  • Investigation of central pain processing in shoulder pain: converging results from 2 musculoskeletal pain models. 
  • Investigation of nonmechanical findings during spinal movement screening for identifying and/or ruling out metastatic cancer. 
  • Invited Commentary: A Case of Multiple Ventricular Gradients. 
  • Ionization and hemodynamic effects of calcium chloride and calcium gluconate in the absence of hepatic function. 
  • Is Compliance With Surgical Care Improvement Project Cardiac (SCIP-Card-2) Measures for Perioperative β-Blockers Associated With Reduced Incidence of Mortality and Cardiovascular-Related Critical Quality Indicators After Noncardiac Surgery? 
  • Is Lack of Statistical Power Always Evidence of Lack of Effect? 
  • Is increased respiratory variation in transmitral flow a reliable sign of cardiac tamponade during positive pressure ventilation? 
  • Is it time to revisit tracheal intubation for Cesarean delivery? 
  • Is the Combitube a useful emergency airway device for anesthesiologists? 
  • Is the cardiovascular response to electroconvulsive therapy due to the electricity or the subsequent convulsion? 
  • Is the routine use of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) justified? 
  • Is the valve OK or not? Immediate evaluation of a replaced aortic valve. 
  • Is there a difference in adverse events during general anesthesia based on gender, age, or ethnic group 
  • Is there a learning curve associated with the use of remifentanil? 
  • Is there a long-term predictive value of intraoperative low-dose dobutamine echocardiography in patients who have coronary artery bypass graft surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass? 
  • Is there transfusion-related acute renal injury? 
  • Ischemic Preconditioning and the Role of Antifibrinolytic Drugs: Translation From Bench to Bedside. 
  • Ischemic depolarization during halothane-nitrous oxide and isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia. An examination of cerebral blood flow threshold and times to depolarization. 
  • Isoflurane alters the kinetics of oral cyclosporine. 
  • Isoflurane and halothane reduce neuronal/glial injury from iron induced oxidative stress 
  • Isoflurane for refractory status epilepticus: a clinical series. 
  • Isoflurane neuroprotection: a passing fantasy, again? 
  • Isoflurane provides long-term protection against focal cerebral ischemia in the rat. 
  • Isoflurane provides sustained neuroprotection in rats subjected to focal ischemia 
  • Isoflurane, but not halothane, induces protection of human myocardium via adenosine A1 receptors and adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels. 
  • Isoflurane-induced neuronal degeneration: an evaluation in organotypic hippocampal slice cultures. 
  • Isoflurane: more than an anesthetic? 
  • Isolated systolic hypertension is associated with adverse outcomes from coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 
  • It is 3 a.m....do you know where your catheter tip is? 
  • It is Time to Stop Missing the Forest for the Trees: The Debate on Corticosteroid Use in Pediatric Heart Surgery. 
  • It's the colloid, not the esophageal Doppler monitor. 
  • Iterative heuristic design of temporal graphic displays with clinical domain experts. 
  • JNA Journal Club. 
  • Journal Club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal club 
  • Journal-related Activities and Other Special Activities at the 2017 American Society of Anesthesiologists Meeting 
  • Journal-related Activities and Other Special Activities at the 2020 American Society of Anesthesiologists Meeting. 
  • Journal-related and other special activities at the 2008 American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting. 
  • Keep it flowing: a simulation involving defective anesthetic gas delivery equipment. 
  • Keep the blood red...the right way. 
  • Ketamine activates breathing and abolishes the coupling between loss of consciousness and upper airway dilator muscle dysfunction. 
  • Ketamine as a probe for medetomidine stereoisomer inhibition of human liver microsomal drug metabolism. 
  • Knotted peripheral nerve catheter. 
  • Labetalol for the control of elevated blood pressure following coronary artery bypass grafting. 
  • Labor epidural analgesia and the risk of postpartum depression: A meta-analysis of observational studies. 
  • Laboratory pain perception and clinical pain in post-menopausal women and age-matched men with osteoarthritis: relationship to pain coping and hormonal status. 
  • Lack of effect of induction of hypothermia after acute brain injury 
  • Lack of evidence for a remote effect of renal ischemia/reperfusion acute kidney injury on outcome from temporary focal cerebral ischemia in the rat. 
  • Lack of indinavir effects on methadone disposition despite inhibition of hepatic and intestinal cytochrome P4503A (CYP3A). 
  • Laryngeal Cleft. 
  • Laryngospasm after autologous blood transfusion. 
  • Lateral cervical epidural catheter placement for continuous unilateral upper extremity analgesia and sympathetic block. 
  • Law and (Getting Things in) Order: How to Effectively Bring Lawyers into the Palliative Care Team (FR402) 
  • Left ventricular endocardial irregularity: evaluation using epicardial echocardiography. 
  • Left ventricular free wall rupture in acute myocardial infarction-a spectrum of severity 
  • Left-sided stellate ganglion ablation or "rate-controlled" vagal nerve stimulation decreases regional myocardial metabolic impairment during acute ischemia in dogs. 
  • Letter to the Editor Regarding "Prevalence and Predictors of Burnout Among Hospice and Palliative Care Professionals". 
  • Letters 
  • Leukocyte-reduced blood transfusions: perioperative indications, adverse effects, and cost analysis. 
  • Lidocaine patch for postoperative analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy. 
  • Light versus heavy sedation after cardiac surgery: myocardial ischemia and the stress response. Maritime Heart Centre and Dalhousie University. 
  • Limb tourniquets and central temperature in anesthetized children. 
  • Limits and responsibilities of physicians addressing spiritual suffering in terminally ill patients. 
  • Liquid ventilation. 
  • Lithium dilution versus thermodilution cardiac output measurement in cardiac surgery patients 
  • Lithium dilution versus thermodilution cardiac output measurement in cardiac surgery patients 
  • Living with rheumatoid arthritis: the role of daily spirituality and daily religious and spiritual coping. 
  • Living-related lobar lung transplantation. 
  • Local anaesthetic wound infiltration for postcaesarean section analgesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Local and nerve block techniques for analgesia after shoulder surgery. 
  • Local anesthetics and mode of delivery: bupivacaine versus ropivacaine versus levobupivacaine. 
  • Local anesthetics, neuraxial anesthesia, and the Brugada syndrome. 
  • Long-acting serotonin antagonist (Palonosetron) and the NK-1 receptor antagonists: does extended duration of action improve efficacy? 
  • Long-duration low-flow sevoflurane and isoflurane effects on postoperative renal and hepatic function. 
  • Long-term Cost Utility of Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients with Failed Back Surgery Syndrome 
  • Long-term Cost Utility of Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients with Failed Back Surgery Syndrome. 
  • Long-term outcomes and management of the heart transplant recipient. 
  • Long-term propofol infusion and cardiac failure in adult patients with head injuries. 
  • Long-term use of the laryngeal mask airway in a neonate. 
  • Longitudinal assessment of neurocognitive function in rats after cardiopulmonary bypass: evidence for long-term deficits. 
  • Loss of resistance to normal saline is preferred to identify the epidural space: a survey of Canadian pediatric anesthesiologists. 
  • Low Incidence of Postoperative Respiratory Depression with Oliceridine Compared to Morphine: A Retrospective Chart Analysis. 
  • Low back pain subgroups using fear-avoidance model measures: results of a cluster analysis. 
  • Low catechol-O-methyltransferase and stress potentiate functional pain and depressive behavior, especially in female mice. 
  • Low interscalene block provides reliable anesthesia for surgery at or about the elbow. 
  • Low plasma fibrinogen levels with the Clauss method during anticoagulation with bivalirudin. 
  • Low-dose naloxone infusion for the treatment of intractable nausea and vomiting after intrathecal morphine in a parturient. 
  • Low-flow sevoflurane compared with low-flow isoflurane anesthesia in patients with stable renal insufficiency. 
  • Lower limb blocks following general anaesthesia. 
  • Lumbar neuraxial procedures in thrombocytopenic patients across populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Lumbar plexus and sciatic nerve block for knee arthroplasty: comparison of ropivacaine and bupivacaine. 
  • Lumbar plexus block using high-pressure injection leads to contralateral and epidural spread. 
  • Lumbar plexus or lumbar paravertebral blocks? 
  • Lung Ultrasound Training in the Critically Ill: Comment. 
  • Lung isolation during port-access cardiac surgery: double-lumen endotracheal tube versus single-lumen endotracheal tube with a bronchial blocker. 
  • Lung-protective ventilation for the surgical patient: international expert panel-based consensus recommendations. 
  • MOOD AND COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN ANAESTHETISTS WORKING IN ACTIVELY SCAVENGED OPERATING THEATRES 
  • Magnesium and the injured brain. 
  • Magnesium sulfate and analgesic requirements following cesarean section 
  • Magnesium: Physiology and pharmacology (multiple letters) [10] 
  • Magnesium: physiology and pharmacology. 
  • Magnetic resonance angiography of human pulmonary arteries during hypoxia 
  • Magnetic resonance imaging of continuous spinal anesthesia with hyperbaric lidocaine: Root or white matter lesion? 
  • Maintaining Hemostatic Balance in Treating Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. 
  • Maintenance of therapeutic plasma aprotinin levels during prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass using a large-dose regimen. 
  • Major ambulatory surgery with continuous regional anesthesia and a disposable infusion pump. 
  • Making Measurement Matter: How Will Your Organization Engage with the New Palliative Care Quality Collaborative? 
  • Malpositioned left ventricular assist device cannula: diagnosis and management with transesophageal echocardiography guidance. 
  • Mammography pain and discomfort: a cognitive-behavioral perspective. 
  • Mammography pain in women treated conservatively for breast cancer. 
  • Management of a parturient with an acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis and posterior spinal instrumentation. 
  • Management of a patient with type IIC von Willebrand's disease during coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Management of outpatient orthopedic surgery. 
  • Management of peripheral nerve block catheters at home. 
  • Management of persistent cerebrospinal fluid leak using tissue adhesive. 
  • Management of postdischarge nausea and vomiting after ambulatory surgery. 
  • Management of surgical low cardiac output syndrome 
  • Management of the major burn 
  • Managing Chronic Pain in Cancer Survivors Prescribed Long-Term Opioid Therapy: A National Survey of Ambulatory Palliative Care Providers. 
  • Managing clotting: a North American perspective. 
  • Managing new oral anticoagulants in the perioperative and intensive care unit setting. 
  • Managing patients with chronic pain during the COVID-19 outbreak: considerations for the rapid introduction of remotely supported (eHealth) pain management services. 
  • Mannitol in Critical Care and Surgery Over 50+ Years: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Complications With Meta-Analysis. 
  • Maresin 1 attenuates neuroinflammation in a mouse model of perioperative neurocognitive disorders. 
  • Marijuana Use in the Anesthetized Patient: History, Pharmacology, and Anesthetic Considerations. 
  • Massage Therapy and Quality of Life in Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Qualitative Study. 
  • Maternal and preterm fetal sheep responses to dexmedetomidine. 
  • Maternal hemodynamic monitoring and the Vigileo monitor. 
  • Maternal insufflation during the second trimester equivalent produces hypercapnia, acidosis, and prolonged hypoxia in fetal sheep. 
  • Maternal sepsis mortality and morbidity during hospitalization for delivery: temporal trends and independent associations for severe sepsis. 
  • Measurement Properties of the Central Sensitization Inventory: A Systematic Review. 
  • Measurement of affective and activity pain interference using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI): Cancer and Leukemia Group B 70903. 
  • Measures of executive function and depression identify patients at risk for postoperative delirium. 
  • Measuring Burnout in Palliative Care: Authors' Reply. 
  • Mechanical hyperalgesia and reduced quality of life occur in people with mild knee osteoarthritis pain. 
  • Mechanical sensation and pain thresholds in patients with chronic arthropathies. 
  • Mechanism of arterial hypotension during spinal anesthesia 
  • Mechanism of autoinduction of methadone N-demethylation in human hepatocytes. 
  • Mechanisms of acute postoperative hypomagnesemia 
  • Mechanisms of intracerebral hemorrhage after carotid endarterectomy. 
  • Mechanisms of nonimmunological histamine and tryptase release from human cutaneous mast cells. 
  • Mechanistic aspects of carbon monoxide formation from volatile anesthetics. 
  • Medical education research methodology: Accuracy and design 
  • Medical malpractice experience of physicians. Predictable or haphazard? 
  • Medical screening for red flags in the diagnosis and management of musculoskeletal spine pain. 
  • Memory for pain: the relationship of pain catastrophizing to the recall of daily rheumatoid arthritis pain. 
  • Merel Harmel: Portrait of an Anesthesiology Pioneer. 
  • Metabolic activity of the lung. 
  • Metabolism and toxicity of the new anesthetic agents. 
  • Metabolism of ketamine stereoisomers by human liver microsomes. 
  • Methadone Pharmacogenetics: CYP2B6 Polymorphisms Determine Plasma Concentrations, Clearance, and Metabolism. 
  • Methadone pharmacokinetics are independent of cytochrome P4503A (CYP3A) activity and gastrointestinal drug transport: insights from methadone interactions with ritonavir/indinavir. 
  • Methodological Considerations for the Temporal Summation of Second Pain. 
  • Methodological Research Priorities in Palliative Care and Hospice Quality Measurement. 
  • Metoclopramide for nausea and vomiting prophylaxis during and after Caesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Metoprolol and coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: does intraoperative metoprolol attenuate acute beta-adrenergic receptor desensitization during cardiac surgery? 
  • Michael M. Todd, M.D., Recipient of the 2016 Excellence in Research Award. 
  • Microbubble intravenous contrast during transesophageal echocardiography: agitated 0.9% saline versus agitated 0.9% saline with benzyl alcohol. 
  • Mid-calf position--an improved technique to place neuraxial anaesthesia. 
  • Midazolam for Anxiolysis and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Prophylaxis: Can We Kill Two Birds with One Stone? 
  • Midazolam--an anti-emetic? 
  • Mild hypothermia as a clinical strategy for neuroprotection 
  • Mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis causes peripheral and central pain sensitization and reduced quality of life 
  • Minimally invasive cardiac output monitoring in the perioperative setting. 
  • Minimum alveolar concentration for halothane in the rat is resistant to effects of forebrain ischemia and reperfusion. 
  • Minimum effective dose of spinal ropivacaine for post partum tubal ligation surgery 
  • Minimum effective dose of spinal ropivacaine with and without fentanyl for postpartum tubal ligation. 
  • Misconceptions in reporting oxygen saturation. 
  • Mission Possible: Successful Careers in Adult Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology-What I Wish I Had Known in the First 5 Years After Fellowship. 
  • Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Mitral Intervention with LVAD: Preparing for Recovery. 
  • Mitral Regurgitation After Orthotopic Lung Transplantation: Natural History and Impact on Outcomes. 
  • Mitral flow propagation velocity identifies patients with abnormal diastolic function during coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Mitral regurgitation: focusing on the cause rather than the effect. 
  • Mitral valve prolapse and systolic anterior motion illustrated by real time three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Modification of COMT-dependent pain sensitivity by psychological stress and sex. 
  • Modulation of platelet surface adhesion receptors during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Molding Idle Musings Into Art: What Reflective Writing Does for Me? 
  • Monitoring direct thrombin inhibitors: time for standardization. 
  • Monitoring during peripheral nerve blockade. 
  • Monitoring needs and goal-directed fluid therapy within an enhanced recovery program. 
  • Monitoring practices following epidural analgesics for pain management: a follow-up survey. 
  • Monitoring recombinant factor VIIa treatment: efficacy depends on high levels of fibrinogen in a model of severe dilutional coagulopathy. 
  • Monitoring respiratory function. 
  • Monitoring the jugular-venous oxyhemoglobin saturation as a decision aid for normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Monitoring, prevention and treatment of side effects of long-acting neuraxial opioids for post-cesarean analgesia. 
  • More educated emergency department patients are less likely to receive opioids for acute pain. 
  • More on epidural fentanyl analgesia. 
  • More than polymorphism. 
  • Motor blocking minimum local anesthetic concentrations of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine in labor. 
  • Motor paralysis of the lower extremities following lumbar sympathetic block. 
  • Movement-evoked pain: transforming the way we understand and measure pain. 
  • Moving Toward a Cardiovascular Perioperative Enhancement Team. 
  • Mr. Piano Man: reflections on the life of physician, scientist, and humanitarian, William L. Young, MD (1954-2013). 
  • Mucositis-related morbidity and resource utilization in head and neck cancer patients receiving radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy. 
  • Multi-modal examination of psychological and interpersonal distinctions among MPI coping clusters: a preliminary study. 
  • Multi-variable modeling of duration of ICU stay in port-access minimally invasive cardiac surgery 
  • Multicenter Evaluation of the Quantra QPlus System in Adult Patients Undergoing Major Surgical Procedures. 
  • Multicenter study of target-controlled infusion of propofol-sufentanil or sufentanil-midazolam for coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia (McSPI) Research Group. 
  • Multidimensional success criteria and expectations for treatment of chronic pain: the patient perspective. 
  • Multidisciplinary approach to the challenge of hemostasis. 
  • Multidisciplinary management of cancer pain: a longitudinal retrospective study on a cohort of end-stage cancer patients. 
  • Multidisciplinary management of placenta percreta complicated by embolic phenomena. 
  • Multidisciplinary team partnerships to improve maternal and neonatal outcomes: the Kybele experience. 
  • Multimodal Evaluation of Aortic Regurgitation After Mitral and Tricuspid Valve Repairs. 
  • Multimodal analgesia for craniotomy. 
  • Multimodal detection of perioperative myocardial ischemia. 
  • Multinational institutional survey on patterns of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography use in adult cardiac surgery. 
  • Multisystem dysregulation in painful temporomandibular disorders. 
  • Muscle atrophy following nerve block therapy. 
  • Muscular dystrophy versus mitochondrial myopathy: the dilemma of the undiagnosed hypotonic child. 
  • Myocardial contrast echocardiography: Is it ready to be used as a clinical tool in the operating room? 
  • Myocardial ischemia and adverse cardiac outcomes in cardiac patients undergoing noncardiac surgery with sevoflurane and isoflurane. Sevoflurane Ischemia Study Group. 
  • Myocardial ischemia correlates with reduced fibrinolytic activity following peripheral vascular surgery. 
  • NBCRNA response to Zambricki et al Guest Editorial. 
  • NEUROSCIENCE IN ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PERIOPERATIVE MEDICINE-Adenosine-Induced Flow Arrest to Facilitate Intracranial Aneurysm Clip Ligation: Dose-Response Data and Safety Profile 
  • NIH-DoD-VA Pain Management Collaboratory. 
  • NMDA-induced apoptosis in mixed neuronal/glial cortical cell cultures: the effects of isoflurane and dizocilpine. 
  • NVM for Prevention of Upper Airway Obstruction. 
  • Narcotic agonists and antagonists 
  • Nasal Ventilation Mask for Prevention of Upper Airway Obstruction in Patients With Obesity or Obstructive Sleep Apnea. 
  • Nasal administration of opioids for pain management in adults. 
  • Nasally Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Sudden Right-Sided Heart Failure in the Intensive Care Unit: NO Time Like the Present. 
  • National Trends in Hospice Facility Deaths in the United States, 2003-2017. 
  • National dissemination of cognitive-behavioral therapy for chronic pain in veterans: therapist and patient-level outcomes. 
  • Natural history and treatment of herpes zoster. 
  • Natural history of nonimmune-mediated thrombocytopenia and acute kidney injury in pediatric open-heart surgery. 
  • Necessary Heroes and Ethos, from Fighting Nazis to COVID-19. 
  • Negative inferences about rare events require large samples. 
  • Neonatal chronic hind paw inflammation alters sensitization to intradermal capsaicin in adult rats: a behavioral and immunocytochemical study. 
  • Nerve block induction rooms--physical plant setup, monitoring equipment, block cart, and resuscitation cart. 
  • Nerve conduction blockade in the sciatic nerve prevents but does not reverse the activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in spinal microglia in the rat spared nerve injury model. 
  • Neural Control of Inflammation: Implications for Perioperative and Critical Care. 
  • Neuraxial Procedures in COVID-19-Positive Parturients: A Review of Current Reports. 
  • Neuroanesthesia 
  • Neuroanesthesia 2000. 
  • Neuroanesthesia Crisis Manual : Angela Builes. Published by Department of Anesthesia & Perioperative Medicine. Western University London, ON, Canada, 2018, 53 pages. ISBN 9781775259503. 
  • Neurocognitive Function after Cardiac Surgery: From Phenotypes to Mechanisms. 
  • Neurocognitive dysfunction following cardiac surgery. 
  • Neurocognitive outcomes after cardiac surgery. 
  • Neurocognitive outcomes after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 
  • Neuroimaging of Pain: Human Evidence and Clinical Relevance of Central Nervous System Processes and Modulation. 
  • Neuroinflammation and Central Sensitization in Chronic and Widespread Pain. 
  • Neuroinflammation and Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders. 
  • Neuroleptic malignant syndrome postoperative onset due to levodopa withdrawal. 
  • Neurologic and neurocognitive dysfunction following cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat 
  • Neurologic outcome in a recovery model of cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat 
  • Neurologic risk assessment, monitoring and outcome in cardiac surgery. 
  • Neurological Outcome Research Group and C.A.R.E. Investigators of the Duke Heart Center: A prospective randomized trial of normothermic versus hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass on cognitive function after coronary artery bypass graft surgery 
  • Neuromonitoring Modalities in Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesia: A Review of the Literature. 
  • Neuromuscular Disease in the Neurointensive Care Unit. 
  • Neuromuscular blocking agents' differential bronchoconstrictive potential in Guinea pig airways. 
  • Neuromuscular effects of rapacuronium in pediatric patients during nitrous oxide-halothane anesthesia: comparison with mivacurium. 
  • Neuropathic injury to the levator ANI occurs in 1 in 4 primiparous women 
  • Neurophysiological Intraoperative Monitoring During Aortic Arch Surgery. 
  • Neuroprotection by Nitrous Oxide and Xenon and Its Relation to Minimum Alveolar Concentration 
  • Neuroprotection by nitrous oxide and xenon and its relation to minimum alveolar concentration. 
  • Neuroprotection from delayed post-ischemic administration of a metalloporphyrin catalytic antioxidant in the rat 
  • Neuroprotection in cardiac surgery. 
  • Neuroprotection is associated with beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists during cardiac surgery: evidence from 2,575 patients. 
  • Neuroprotective effect of NMDA receptor glycine recognition site antagonism persists when brain temperature is controlled 
  • Neuroprotective effect of curcumin in an experimental rat model of subarachnoid hemorrhage. 
  • Neurosteroids and self-reported pain in veterans who served in the U.S. Military after September 11, 2001. 
  • Neurosurgical procedures in jehovah's witnesses: an increased risk? 
  • New cardiac drugs 
  • New cardiac drugs. 
  • New concepts in the treatment of anaphylactoid reactions in anaesthesia 
  • New concepts in the treatment of anaphylactoid reactions in anesthesia. 
  • New developments in cardiovascular adrenergic receptor pharmacology: molecular mechanisms and clinical relevance. 
  • New developments in the treatment of acute pain after thoracic surgery. 
  • New directions in research on pain and ethnicity: a comment on Riley, Wade, Myers, Sheffield, Pappas, and Price (2002). 
  • New educational technology. 
  • New estimates for CRNA vacancies. 
  • New frontiers in aortic therapy: focus on deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. 
  • New insights into the mechanism of methoxyflurane nephrotoxicity and implications for anesthetic development (part 1): Identification of the nephrotoxic metabolic pathway. 
  • New insights into the mechanism of methoxyflurane nephrotoxicity and implications for anesthetic development (part 2): Identification of nephrotoxic metabolites. 
  • New medications and techniques in ambulatory anesthesia. 
  • New modalities of neurostimulation: high frequency and dorsal root ganglion. 
  • Nicardipine HCl: clinical experience in patients undergoing anaesthesia for intracranial aneurysm clipping. 
  • Nicardipine is superior to esmolol for the management of postcraniotomy emergence hypertension: a randomized open-label study. 
  • Nicotine for postoperative analgesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Nitric oxide: physiology and pharmacology. 
  • Nitrous oxide anesthesia and plasma homocysteine in adolescents. 
  • Nitrous oxide does not alter infarct volume in rats undergoing reversible middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion 
  • Nitrous oxide does not alter infarct volume in rats undergoing reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion. 
  • No association between intraoperative hypothermia or supplemental protective drug and neurologic outcomes in patients undergoing temporary clipping during cerebral aneurysm surgery: findings from the Intraoperative Hypothermia for Aneurysm Surgery Trial. 
  • No difference between remifentanil and fentanyl in patients undergoing craniotomy. 
  • No man is an island: living in a disadvantaged neighborhood influences chronic pain development after motor vehicle collision. 
  • Nocturnal Dexmedetomidine in Nonintubated, Critically Ill Patients: Sleep or Sedation? 
  • Nomenclature for Perioperative Cognitive Disorders: Comment. 
  • Non-immersive, virtual reality mirror visual feedback for treatment of persistent idiopathic facial pain. 
  • Non-invasive cardiopulmonary function assessment system 
  • Non-pharmacological techniques for prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia: A systematic review 
  • Noncardiac surgery: widening the gap in pulse pressure. 
  • Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema and rhabdomyolsis after protamine administration in a patient with unrecognized McArdle's disease. 
  • Noninvasive detection of periinduction ischemic ventricular dysfunction by cardiokymography in humans: preliminary experience. 
  • Not All Pericardiac Fluid Is Pericardial: Ultrasound of Pericardial Effusion and Two of Its Mimics. 
  • Noteworthy Literature Published in 2017 for Thoracic Transplantation Anesthesiologists. 
  • Noteworthy Literature Published in 2018 for Thoracic Organ Transplantation. 
  • Novel Coronavirus 2019 and Anesthesiology. 
  • Novel Imaging Revealing Inner Dynamics for Cardiovascular Waveform Analysis via Unsupervised Manifold Learning. 
  • Novel concepts in treatment and prevention of bleeding 
  • Novel displays of patient information in critical care settings: a systematic review. 
  • Novel oral anticoagulants: implications in the perioperative setting. 
  • Novel pharmacologic approaches to reduce bleeding. 
  • Novel pharmacologic approaches to reducing bleeding 
  • Nurse practitioners can effectively deliver pain coping skills training to osteoarthritis patients with chronic pain: A randomized, controlled trial. 
  • Nutritional pharmacology in surgery and critical care: 'you must unlearn what you have learned'. 
  • Objective model using only gender, age and medication list predicts in-hospital morbidity after elective surgery. 
  • Observations and Observational Research. 
  • Obstetric Anesthesia During the COVID-19 Pandemic. 
  • Obstruction due to retained carbon dioxide absorber canister wrapping. 
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Pregnant Women: A Review of Pregnancy Outcomes and an Approach to Management. 
  • Obstructive sleep apnea and incidence of postoperative delirium after elective knee replacement in the nondemented elderly. 
  • Occam's Foil: When One Diagnosis Isn't Enough. 
  • Occupational Radiation Exposure of Anesthesia Providers: A Summary of Key Learning Points and Resident-Led Radiation Safety Projects. 
  • Ocular sonography in pre-eclampsia: a simple technique to detect raised intracranial pressure? 
  • Of Parachutes, Speedometers, and EEG: What Evidence Do We Need to Use Devices and Monitors? 
  • Off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery in a patient with C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency. 
  • Off-pump versus on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery and postoperative renal dysfunction. 
  • Office-based anesthesia for children. 
  • Oliguria. A sign of renal success or impending renal failure? 
  • On the hazard ratios and corresponding confidence intervals that appear in Basran et al. (2006) [2] 
  • On the importance of inaccurate bibliographic citations. 
  • Oncologist in My Pocket: What the Hospice & Palliative Clinician Needs to Know About Hematology/Oncology 
  • Oncologist in My Pocket: What the Hospice & Palliative Clinician Needs to Know About Hematology/Oncology and Radiation Oncology (P20) 
  • Oncologist in My Pocket: What the Hospice & Palliative Provider Needs to Know About Hematology/Oncology (P16) 
  • Ondansetron vs placebo: Double-blind, randomized comparison for infratentorial craniotomy 
  • Ondansetron, droperidol, placebo: Prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of postoperative nausea & vomiting in supra-tentorial craniotomy 
  • One Size Does Not Fit All: Disease Profiles of Serious Illness Patients Receiving Specialty Palliative Care. 
  • One to rule them all? 
  • One- and two-item measures of pain beliefs and coping strategies. 
  • Onset and duration of neuromuscular blockade following high-dose vecuronium administration. 
  • Onset and recovery of neuromuscular blockade after two doses of rocuronium in children. 
  • Opening injection pressure consistently detects needle-nerve contact during ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block. 
  • Operating Room Crisis Checklists and Emergency Manuals. 
  • Operating room briefings and wrong-site surgery. 
  • Operating room information systems 
  • Operationalizing the Measuring What Matters Spirituality Quality Metric in a Population of Hospitalized, Critically Ill Patients and Their Family Members. 
  • Opiates, intracranial pressure, and autoregulation. 
  • Opioid Half-lives and Hemlines: The Long and Short of Fashion. 
  • Opioid Sensitivity in Children with and without Obstructive Sleep Apnea. 
  • Opioid Use Among Veterans of Recent Wars Receiving Veterans Affairs Chiropractic Care. 
  • Opioid therapy and persistent pain: can cognitive behavioral therapy help? 
  • Opioid tolerance--a predictor of increased length of stay and higher readmission rates. 
  • Opioid-independent mechanisms supporting offset analgesia and temporal sharpening of nociceptive information. 
  • Opioid-related respiratory and gastrointestinal adverse events in patients with acute postoperative pain: prevalence, predictors, and burden. 
  • Opioid-sparing effects of a low-dose infusion of naloxone in patient-administered morphine sulfate. 
  • Opioid-volatile anesthetic synergy: a response surface model with remifentanil and sevoflurane as prototypes. 
  • Opportunities to Improve Detection and Treatment of Depression Among Patients With Breast Cancer Treated in an Integrated Delivery System. 
  • Opportunities to Improve Utilization of Palliative Care Among Adults With Cystic Fibrosis: A Systematic Review. 
  • Optimal epidural catheter length for obese parturients 
  • Optimal rehydration of desiccated CO2 absorbents. 
  • Optimism and pain: a positive move forward. 
  • Optimizing perioperative glycemic control. 
  • Oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate as an anaesthetic premedication when dosed to an opioid effect vs total opioid consumption. 
  • Ordinary images--extraordinary stories: echo challenges and clinical decisions. 
  • Organization of neonatal resuscitation equipment. 
  • Organizing Psychologists, Behavioral Scientists, and Allied Professionals: Formation of the Society of Behavioral Medicine's Palliative Care Special Interest Group. 
  • Orthotopic liver transplant patients require less postoperative morphine than do patients undergoing hepatic resection. 
  • Oscillating Continuous Cardiac Output in Postoperative Critically Ill Patients: Is this Phenomenon Accurate, Artifact, or Error? 
  • Osteoarthritic knee pain: a behavioral analysis. 
  • Outcome after regional anaesthesia in the ambulatory setting--is it really worth it? 
  • Outcomes after paravertebral blocks. 
  • Outcomes after regional anesthesia. 
  • Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery Who Decline Transfusion and Received Erythropoietin Compared to Patients Who Did Not: A Matched Cohort Study. 
  • Overcoming the language barrier in obstetric anesthesia practice: An anesthesia care provider's perspective 
  • Overlapping Chronic Pain Conditions: Implications for Diagnosis and Classification. 
  • Oxidative Stress Response and Delirium after Cardiac Surgery: Can Circulating Biomarkers Refine New Therapeutic Paradigms? 
  • Oxygen and glucose deprivation in an organotypic hippocampal slice model of the developing rat brain: the effects on N-methyl-D-aspartate subunit composition. 
  • Oxygen consumption and cardiovascular function in children during profound intraoperative normovolemic hemodilution 
  • Oxygen instead of Blood - Not in too sick or too low. 
  • P6 stimulation for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 
  • PAIN®: our "new look". 
  • PENTAZOCINE VERSUS PENTAZOCINE WITH RECTAL DICLOFENAC FOR POSTOPERATIVE PAIN RELIEF AFTER CESAREAN SECTION- A DOUBLE BLIND RANDOMIZED PLACEBO CONTROLLED TRIAL IN A LOW RESOURCE AREA. 
  • PERIOPERATIVE TRAJECTORY OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE BIOMARKERS IN SURGICAL PATIENTS AND MATCHED NON-SURGICAL CONTROLS 
  • POOR OUTCOMES IN PATIENTS ON HIGH DOSES OF OPIOIDS PRIOR TO SURGERY: TIME FOR PERIOPERATIVE OPTIMIZATION FOR PAIN 
  • PREVALENCE AND CHARACTERISTIC OF OPIOID USE PRIOR TO ADMISSION BASED ON GENDER, AGE, AND ETHNICITY 
  • PRO editorial: PRO: three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography is a major advance for intraoperative clinical management of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. 
  • PTSD Symptoms and Acute Pain in the Emergency Department: The Roles of Vulnerability and Resilience Factors Among Low-income, Inner-city Women. 
  • PULMONARY EFFECTS OF CO2 ABDOMINAL INSUFFLATION (CAI) DURING LAPAROSCOPY IN HIGH-RISK PATIENTS 
  • Paediatric cardiomyopathy and anaesthesia. 
  • Paediatric preoperative teaching: effects at induction and postoperatively. 
  • Paediatric regional anaesthesia--what makes a difference? 
  • Paediatric renal transplantation: a single centre study. 
  • Pain Acceptance in People With Chronic Pain and Spinal Cord Injury: Daily Fluctuation and Impacts on Physical and Psychosocial Functioning. 
  • Pain Phenotypes and Associated Clinical Risk Factors Following Traumatic Amputation: Results from Veterans Integrated Pain Evaluation Research (VIPER). 
  • Pain acceptance, hope, and optimism: relationships to pain and adjustment in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. 
  • Pain and Physical Functioning in Neuropathic Pain: A Systematic Review of Psychometric Properties of Various Outcome Measures. 
  • Pain and functioning of rheumatoid arthritis patients based on marital status: is a distressed marriage preferable to no marriage? 
  • Pain and itch outcome trajectories differ among European American and African American survivors of major thermal burn injury. 
  • Pain and psychological well-being among people with dementia in long-term care. 
  • Pain assessment and treatment disparities: a virtual human technology investigation. 
  • Pain behavior and pain coping strategies in low back pain and myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome patients. 
  • Pain behavior in rheumatoid arthritis patients: identification of pain behavior subgroups. 
  • Pain beliefs and the use of cognitive-behavioral coping strategies. 
  • Pain catastrophizing and pain-related fear in osteoarthritis patients: relationships to pain and disability. 
  • Pain catastrophizing in borderline morbidly obese and morbidly obese individuals with osteoarthritic knee pain. 
  • Pain catastrophizing in the context of satisfaction with spousal responses: New perspectives and new opportunities. 
  • Pain communication in the context of osteoarthritis: patient and partner self-efficacy for pain communication and holding back from discussion of pain and arthritis-related concerns. 
  • Pain coping and the pain experience during mammography: a preliminary study. 
  • Pain coping and the pain experience in children with juvenile chronic arthritis. 
  • Pain coping in Latino populations. 
  • Pain coping skills training and lifestyle behavioral weight management in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled study. 
  • Pain coping skills training for African Americans with osteoarthritis: results of a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Pain coping strategies and coping efficacy in rheumatoid arthritis: a daily process analysis. 
  • Pain coping strategies that predict patients' and spouses' ratings of patients' self-efficacy. 
  • Pain distribution and predictors of widespread pain in the immediate aftermath of motor vehicle collision. 
  • Pain during mammography: characteristics and relationship to demographic and medical variables. 
  • Pain in its environmental context: implications for designing environments to enhance pain control. 
  • Pain in nursing home residents: an exploration of prevalence, staff perspectives, and practical aspects of measurement. 
  • Pain in the emergency department: results of the pain and emergency medicine initiative (PEMI) multicenter study. 
  • Pain in young adults--III: Relationships of three pain-coping measures to pain and activity interference. 
  • Pain in young adults-III: Comparison of three coping assessment methods 
  • Pain in young adults. II: The use and perceived effectiveness of pain-coping strategies. 
  • Pain in young adults: I. Relationship to gender and family pain history. 
  • Pain management strategies for thoracotomy and thoracic pain syndromes. 
  • Pain measurement in elders with chronic low back pain: traditional and alternative approaches. 
  • Pain modality- and sex-specific effects of COMT genetic functional variants. 
  • Pain relief report commended for highlighting self-management, integrative approaches. 
  • Pain sensitivity is inversely related to regional grey matter density in the brain. 
  • Pain-related Catastrophizing in Healthy Women Is Associated With Greater Temporal Summation of and Reduced Habituation to Thermal Pain 
  • Pain-related fear and catastrophizing predict pain intensity and disability independently using an induced muscle injury model. 
  • Palliative Care Opportunities Among Adults With Congenital Heart Disease-A Systematic Review. 
  • Palliative Care Physician Comfort (and Discomfort) with Discussing Prognosis in Hematologic Diseases: Results of a Nationwide Survey (SA528B) 
  • Palliative Care for Patients with Hematologic Malignancies: A Profile of Patients with Blood Cancers Referred to the CHOICE Hospice Network (S741) 
  • Paradox of age: older patients receive higher age-adjusted minimum alveolar concentration fractions of volatile anaesthetics yet display higher bispectral index values. 
  • Paradoxical inhibition of decreases in body temperature by use of heated and humidified gases. 
  • Paravertebral Block for Inguinal Herniorrhaphy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. 
  • Paravertebral block for breast cancer surgery. 
  • Paravertebral blockade for modified radical mastectomy in a pregnant patient. 
  • Paravertebral somatic nerve block compared with peripheral nerve blocks for outpatient inguinal herniorrhaphy. 
  • Paravertebral somatic nerve block for outpatient inguinal herniorraphy 
  • Paravertebral somatic nerve block for outpatient inguinal herniorrhaphy: an expanded case report of 22 patients. 
  • Paravertebral somatic nerve blocks for breast surgery in a patient with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. 
  • Parent and child behavior during immunization. 
  • Parent pain responses as predictors of daily activities and mood in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: the utility of electronic diaries. 
  • Parent perceptions of child vulnerability are associated with functioning and health care use in children with chronic pain. 
  • Partial Anomalous Hepatic Venous Return: A Systematic Intraoperative Exclusion of Other Serious Diagnoses. 
  • Partner-guided cancer pain management at the end of life: a preliminary study. 
  • Patent foramen ovale and intracardiac thrombus identified by transesophageal echocardiography during liver transplantation. 
  • Pathophysiological Response to Trauma-Induced Coagulopathy: A Comprehensive Review. 
  • Pathophysiology of major surgery and the role of enhanced recovery pathways and the anesthesiologist to improve outcomes. 
  • Patient Blood Management: Effectiveness and Future Potential. 
  • Patient and Caregiver Opinions of Motivational Interviewing Techniques In Role-Played Palliative Care Conversations: A Pilot Study. 
  • Patient and procedural risk factors for increased postoperative pain after cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia: a retrospective study. 
  • Patient controlled analgesia used to assess the efficacy and potency of a new opioid 
  • Patient controlled analgesia: the relation of psychological factors to pain and analgesic use in adolescents with postoperative pain. 
  • Patient management after total knee arthroplasty: and the quest continues! 
  • Patient, Caregiver, and Taxpayer Knowledge of Palliative Care and Views on a Model of Community-Based Palliative Care. 
  • Patient-Reported Chronic Pain Outcomes After Lung Transplantation. 
  • Patient-Reported Outcomes for Cancer Patients Receiving Checkpoint Inhibitors: Opportunities for Palliative Care-A Systematic Review. 
  • Patient-controlled analgesia in postoperative pain: the relation of psychological factors to pain and analgesic use. 
  • Patient-specific factors affecting patient-controlled analgesia dosing. 
  • Patients' preferences and trade-off during labour epidural analgesia: A discrete choice experiment. 
  • Patterns of opioid analgesic prescription among patients with osteoarthritis. 
  • Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation. 
  • Paying for Palliative Care in Medicare: Evidence From the Four Seasons/Duke CMMI Demonstration. 
  • Pectoral Fascial (PECS) I and II Blocks as Rescue Analgesia in a Patient Undergoing Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Pectoralis-II Myofascial Block and Analgesia: Comment. 
  • Pediatric Airway Management in COVID-19 Patients: Consensus Guidelines From the Society for Pediatric Anesthesia's Pediatric Difficult Intubation Collaborative and the Canadian Pediatric Anesthesia Society. 
  • Pediatric Transfusion Algorithms: Coming to a Cardiac Operating Room Near You. 
  • Pediatric axillary block with conscious sedation. 
  • Pediatric laryngeal mask insertion; A comparison among three techniques 
  • Pediatric pain practices: a national survey of health professionals. 
  • Pediatric regional anesthesia: beyond the caudal. 
  • Pediatric trauma. Anesthesia management. 
  • Penicillin neuropathy. 
  • Perceived Resources and Barriers to Pediatric Palliative Care Among HealthCare Practitioners Attending the V Latin American Palliative Care Association (ALCP) Meeting (755). 
  • Perceived discrimination in health care is associated with a greater burden of pain in sickle cell disease. 
  • Perceptions and motivations of career selection in anesthesiology: do medical students want what our specialty needs? 
  • Perceptions of Palliative Care Among Hematologic Malignancy Specialists: A Mixed-Methods Study (SA516-B) 
  • Perceptions of Perioperative Stroke Among Chinese Anesthesiologists: Starting a Long March to Eliminate This Underappreciated Complication. 
  • Perceptions of patients' self-efficacy for managing pain and lung cancer symptoms: correspondence between patients and family caregivers. 
  • Percutaneous closure of aortic prosthetic paravalvular regurgitation with two amplatzer septal occluders. 
  • Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy vs surgical gastrostomy in infants with congenital heart disease. 
  • Perflubron emulsion (AF0144) augments harvesting of autologous blood: a phase II study in cardiac surgery. 
  • Perfluorocarbon administration during cardiopulmonary bypass in rats: an inflammatory link to adverse outcome? 
  • Perfluorocarbon administration during cardiopulmonary bypass in rats: an inflammatory link to adverse outcome? 
  • Performance of Consultative Palliative Care Model in Achieving Quality Metrics in the ICU. 
  • Peri-operative care pathways: re-engineering care to achieve the 'triple aim'. 
  • Perianesthetic and Anesthesia-Related Mortality in a Southeastern United States Population: A Longitudinal Review of a Prospectively Collected Quality Assurance Data Base. 
  • Periischemic cerebral blood flow (CBF) does not explain beneficial effects of isoflurane on outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in rats. 
  • Perioperative Anemia: Prevention, Diagnosis, and Management Throughout the Spectrum of Perioperative Care. 
  • Perioperative Anesthetic Techniques to Reduce Surgical Morbidity After Amputation. 
  • Perioperative Anesthetic and Transfusion Management of Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery: A Case Series of 21 Procedures. 
  • Perioperative COX-2 inhibitors: knowledge and challenges. 
  • Perioperative Challenges in Liver Transplantation for a Patient With Acute Intermittent Porphyria. 
  • Perioperative Diastolic Dysfunction: A Comprehensive Approach to Assessment by Transesophageal Echocardiography. 
  • Perioperative Fluid Therapy for Major Surgery. 
  • Perioperative Gabapentinoids: Deflating the Bubble. 
  • Perioperative Ketamine Administration for Thoracotomy Pain. 
  • Perioperative Management of Adrenalectomy and Inferior Vena Cava Reconstruction in a Patient With a Large, Malignant Pheochromocytoma With Vena Caval Extension. 
  • Perioperative Management of Bleeding and Transfusion for Lung Transplantation. 
  • Perioperative Management of Dual-Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With New-Generation Drug-Eluting Metallic Stents and Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds Undergoing Elective Noncardiac Surgery. 
  • Perioperative Management of the Adult Patient on Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Requiring Noncardiac Surgery 
  • Perioperative Management of the Adult Patient on Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Requiring Noncardiac Surgery. 
  • Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder: State of the Preclinical Science. 
  • Perioperative Opioids and Public Health. 
  • Perioperative Outcomes and Management in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction: A Multicenter Study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Perioperative Outcomes and Surgical Case Volume in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction: A Multicenter Observational Study From the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Perioperative Pain Management Strategies for Amputation: A Topical Review. 
  • Perioperative Point-of-Care Ultrasound: From Concept to Application. 
  • Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on intraoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery. 
  • Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on postoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery. 
  • Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on preoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery. 
  • Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on the physiology of arterial blood pressure control in perioperative medicine. 
  • Perioperative Ultrasound Training in Anesthesiology: A Call to Action. 
  • Perioperative anaphylaxis and the United States perspective. 
  • Perioperative anesthetic management for Cesarean section of a parturient with gestational diabetes insipidus. 
  • Perioperative blood pressure control: a prospective survey of patient management in cardiac surgery. 
  • Perioperative cardiac arrhythmias. 
  • Perioperative coagulation management in the intensive care unit. 
  • Perioperative conduction disturbances after transcatheter aortic valve replacement. 
  • Perioperative crystalloid and colloid fluid management in children: where are we and how did we get here? 
  • Perioperative experience with amrinone. 
  • Perioperative goal-directed therapy. 
  • Perioperative hemostatic management of patients treated with vitamin K antagonists. 
  • Perioperative hypothermia (33 degrees C) does not increase the occurrence of cardiovascular events in patients undergoing cerebral aneurysm surgery: findings from the Intraoperative Hypothermia for Aneurysm Surgery Trial. 
  • Perioperative management of a common disorder: Hereditary haemochromatosis 
  • Perioperative management of a pediatric patient with short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. 
  • Perioperative management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage 
  • Perioperative management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Part 1. Operative management. 
  • Perioperative management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Part 2. Postoperative management. 
  • Perioperative management of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices: what every anesthesiologist needs to know. 
  • Perioperative management of the bleeding patient. 
  • Perioperative management of the multiorgan donor. 
  • Perioperative neuroprotection 
  • Perioperative neuroprotection: are we asking the right questions? 
  • Perioperative neurotoxicity in the elderly: summary of the 4th International Workshop. 
  • Perioperative organ injury. 
  • Perioperative outcomes and management in midface advancement surgery: a multicenter observational descriptive study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Perioperative pharmacokinetics of methadone in adolescents. 
  • Perioperative pulmonary function in acute respiratory failure: effect of ventilator type and gas mixture. 
  • Perioperative renal dysfunction and cardiovascular anesthesia: concerns and controversies. 
  • Perioperative spinal cord infarction in nonaortic surgery: report of three cases and review of the literature. 
  • Perioperative stroke: where do we go from here? 
  • Perioperative transesophageal echocardiography: the anesthesiologist as cardiac diagnostician. 
  • Peripartum cardiomyopathy: A common cause of late maternal mortality in North Carolina 
  • Peripartum management of dual antiplatelet therapy and neuraxial labor analgesia after bare metal stent insertion for acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Peripartum management of patient with subglottic stenosis 
  • Peripartum management of two parturients with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. 
  • Peripheral axonal injury results in reduced mu opioid receptor pre- and post-synaptic action in the spinal cord. 
  • Peripheral nerve block techniques for ambulatory surgery. 
  • Peripheral nerve blockade with long-acting local anesthetics: a survey of the Society for Ambulatory Anesthesia. 
  • Peripheral nerve blocks and continuous catheter techniques. 
  • Peripheral nerve blocks in the management of postoperative pain: challenges and opportunities. 
  • Peripheral nerve injuries during cardiac surgery: risk factors, diagnosis, prognosis, and prevention. 
  • Peripheral nerve stimulation in regional anesthesia. 
  • Peripheral venous cannulation in parturients using ultrasound guidance 
  • Persistent Breast Pain Among Women With Histories of Breast-conserving Surgery for Breast Cancer Compared With Women Without Histories of Breast Surgery or Cancer. 
  • Persistent Catechol-O-methyltransferase-dependent Pain Is Initiated by Peripheral β-Adrenergic Receptors. 
  • Persistent Postoperative Opioid Use: Perception, Progress, and Promise. 
  • Persistent left superior vena cava in a patient with a history of tetralogy of Fallot. 
  • Persistent pain: Cognitive-behavioral approaches to assessment and treatment 
  • Persistent postoperative pain: mechanisms and modulators. 
  • Persistent postsurgical pain--need for better methods. 
  • Persistent smoking after a diagnosis of lung cancer is associated with higher reported pain levels. 
  • Personalized analgesic management for cesarean delivery. 
  • Perspectives of chronic pain management: Present and future 
  • Perspectives on the genetic basis of opioid-induced hyperalgesia. 
  • Persuasive Proposal Development 101: How to Convince Others to Fund Your Program, Your Research, or Your Clinical Initiatives (FR480) 
  • Pharmacodynamic interactions between cisatracurium and rocuronium. 
  • Pharmacoeconomics and practice guidelines: Moving toward value-based care 
  • Pharmacogenetic determinants of human liver microsomal alfentanil metabolism and the role of cytochrome P450 3A5. 
  • Pharmacogenomics and end-organ susceptibility to injury in the perioperative period. 
  • Pharmacogenomics for personalized pain medicine. 
  • Pharmacogenomics of β-blockers and statins: possible implications for perioperative cardiac complications. 
  • Pharmacokinetic model-driven infusion of fentanyl in children. 
  • Pharmacokinetic model-driven infusion of fentanyl: assessment of accuracy. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of phosphodiesterase-III inhibitors 
  • Pharmacokinetics and tissue penetration of cefoxitin in obesity: implications for risk of surgical site infection. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of amrinone during cardiac surgery. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of aprotinin in preoperative cardiac surgical patients. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of intravenous milrinone in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of propofol. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of recombinant transgenic antithrombin in volunteers. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of remifentanil in anesthetized pediatric patients undergoing elective surgery or diagnostic procedures. 
  • Pharmacologic and mechanical methods of discontinuing extracorporeal circulation in patients with heart failure. 
  • Pharmacologic electroencephalographic suppression during cardiopulmonary bypass: a comparison of thiopental and isoflurane. 
  • Pharmacologic protection from ischemic neuronal injury. 
  • Pharmacovigilance and safety aspects of sevoflurane. 
  • Phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response trial of intravenous adenosine for perioperative analgesia. 
  • Phenylephrine infusion for spinal-induced hypotension in elective cesarean delivery: Does preload make a difference? 
  • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors: the inotropes of choice for the new millennium? 
  • Physical Diagnosis of Pain: an Atlas of Signs and Symptoms - 3rd Edition : Steven D. Waldman. Elsevier, St Louis, Missouri, 2016, $250.00, hardcover, 400 pages. ISBN 978-0-323-37748-5. 
  • Physician Decision-Making in the Setting of Advanced Illness: An Examination of Patient Disposition and Physician Religiousness. 
  • Physicians' Opinions on Engaging Patients' Religious and Spiritual Concerns: A National Survey. 
  • Physiologic goal-directed therapy in the perioperative period: the volume prescription for high-risk patients. 
  • Piezoelectric vibrating needle and catheter for enhancing ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blocks. 
  • Pilot Study to Improve Goals of Care Conversations Among Hospitalists. 
  • Pituitary apoplexy and the conflicting perioperative goals of anticoagulation and hemostasis. 
  • Pivoting to virtual delivery for managing chronic pain with nonpharmacological treatments: implications for pragmatic research. 
  • Placement of a right atrial air aspiration catheter guided by transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Plasma Concentrations of Select Inflammatory Cytokines Predicts Pain Intensity 48 Hours Post-Shoulder Muscle Injury. 
  • Plasmapheresis and heparin reexposure as a management strategy for cardiac surgical patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Platelet Counts and Postoperative Stroke After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery. 
  • Platelet Counts, Acute Kidney Injury, and Mortality after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery. 
  • Platelet Function Testing in Patients on Antiplatelet Therapy before Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Platelet PlA2 polymorphism and platelet activation are associated with increased troponin I release after cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Platelet transfusion reactions: febrile nonhemolytic reaction or bacterial contamination? Diagnosis, detection, and current preventive modalities. 
  • Pneumonia: Hiding in Plain (Film) Sight. 
  • Point of care devices for assessing bleeding and coagulation in the trauma patient. 
  • Point-of-Care Ultrasound Abnormalities in Late-Onset Severe Preeclampsia: Prevalence and Association With Serum Albumin and Brain Natriuretic Peptide. 
  • Point-of-Contact Assessment of Nurse Anesthetists' Knowledge and Perceptions of Management of Anesthesia-Related Critical Incidents. 
  • Polymorphisms in the glucocorticoid receptor co-chaperone FKBP5 predict persistent musculoskeletal pain after traumatic stress exposure. 
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, malignant hyperthermia, and inappropriate use of secondary references. 
  • Poor adoption of hemodynamic optimization during major surgery: are we practicing substandard care? 
  • Population pharmacokinetics of lidocaine administered during and after cardiac surgery. 
  • Port-access minimally invasive multi-vessel CABG is associated with short post-operative duration of tracheal intubation, ICU stay and hospital stay 
  • Positioning of double-lumen tubes based on the minimum peak inspiratory pressure difference between the right and left lungs in short patients: a prospective observational study. 
  • Post-Reperfusion Syndrome in Liver Transplantation-An Overview. 
  • Post-cesarean delivery analgesia. 
  • Post-dural puncture headache and epidural blood patch in an AIDS patient. 
  • Post-ischemic RSR13 amplifies the effect of dizocilpine on outcome from focal cerebral ischemia in the rat 
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder in chronic pain patients 
  • Postcardiac surgery complications: association of acute renal dysfunction and atrial fibrillation. 
  • Postdural puncture headache with abdominal pain and diarrhea. 
  • Posterior optic nerve ischemic neuropathy in the setting of phenoxybenzamine therapy after uneventful spinal fusion. 
  • Postherpetic pain: more than sensory neuralgia? 
  • Postinfarction ventricular septal defects: surgical or percutaneous closure-between a rock and a hard place. 
  • Postischemic nitrous oxide alone versus intraischemic nitrous oxide in the presence of isoflurane: what it may change for neuroprotection against cerebral stroke in the rat. 
  • Postoperative Brain Function: Toward a Better Understanding and the American Society of Anesthesiologists Perioperative Brain Health Initiative. 
  • Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Minding the Gaps in Our Knowledge of a Common Postoperative Complication in the Elderly. 
  • Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Two Sides of the Same Coin? 
  • Postoperative Pain Management in Children of Hispanic Origin: A Descriptive Cohort Study. 
  • Postoperative Pulmonary Complications Not Increased with Combined Regional plus General Anesthesia Compared to General Anesthesia Alone: A Sub-Analysis of the Perioperative Research Network Study 
  • Postoperative blood sugars and use of starches - a reply. 
  • Postoperative care of the trauma patient 
  • Postoperative complications of spine surgery. 
  • Postoperative hyperglycemia after 4- vs 8-10-mg dexamethasone for postoperative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis in patients with type II diabetes mellitus: a retrospective database analysis. 
  • Postoperative hyperthermia following off-pump versus on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Postoperative management of heart transplantation patients. 
  • Postoperative nausea and vomiting following the use of fentanyl or remifentanil in ambulatory gynecologic laparoscopic surgery: A prospective randomized trial 
  • Postoperative nausea and vomiting in children and adolescents undergoing radiofrequency catheter ablation: a randomized comparison of propofol- and isoflurane-based anesthetics. 
  • Postoperative nausea and vomiting. A retrospective analysis in patients undergoing elective craniotomy. 
  • Postoperative nausea and vomiting: then & now. 
  • Potential genetic risk factors for chronic TMD: genetic associations from the OPPERA case control study. 
  • Practical Dyspnea Assessment: Relationship Between the 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale and the Four-Level Categorical Verbal Descriptor Scale of Dyspnea Intensity. 
  • Practice guidelines for central venous access: a report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Central Venous Access. 
  • Practice guidelines for pulmonary artery catheterization. A report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Pulmonary Artery Catheterization. 
  • Practice guidelines for pulmonary artery catheterization: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Pulmonary Artery Catheterization. 
  • Practice pattern variability for myocardial revascularization: impact on resource use across 24 centers. 
  • Pre- and postoperative anemia, acute kidney injury, and mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a retrospective observational study. 
  • Pre-ictal bispectral index values; are they accurate? 
  • Pre-operative nutrition and the elective surgical patient: why, how and what? 
  • Pre-treatment with somatostatin in the anaesthetic management of a patient with carcinoid syndrome. 
  • Precision Correction of Coagulopathy or Prothrombin Complex Concentrates?: Reversal Options for Dabigatran following Trauma. 
  • Precision diagnosis: a view of the clinical decision support systems (CDSS) landscape through the lens of critical care. 
  • Preclinical episodes of orofacial pain symptoms and their association with health care behaviors in the OPPERA prospective cohort study. 
  • Preclinical pharmacology of GW280430A (AV430A) in the rhesus monkey and in the cat: a comparison with mivacurium. 
  • Predicting Opioid Use, Increased Health Care Utilization and High Costs for Musculoskeletal Pain: What Factors Mediate Pain Intensity and Disability? 
  • Predicting Pain and Disability After Shoulder Arthroscopy: Rotator Cuff Tear Severity and Concomitant Arthroscopic Procedures. 
  • Predicting Severity of Acute Pain After Cesarean Delivery: A Narrative Review. 
  • Predicting and treating coagulopathies after cardiopulmonary bypass in children. 
  • Predicting risk of postoperative lung injury in high-risk surgical patients: a multicenter cohort study. 
  • Prediction of pain behavior and functional status of rheumatoid arthritis patients using medical status and psychological variables. 
  • Prediction of tracheal tube size in children using multiple variables. 
  • Predictive ability of perioperative atrial fibrillation risk indices in cardiac surgery patients: a retrospective cohort study. 
  • Predictive and diagnostic tests of renal failure: a review. 
  • Predictors of Intervention Session Completion in a Randomized Clinical Trial of a Behavioral Cancer Pain Intervention. 
  • Predictors of cognitive recovery after cardiac surgery. 
  • Predictors of inotrope use during separation from cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Predictors of perioperative complications in paediatric cranial vault reconstruction surgery: a multicentre observational study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Predictors of postherpetic neuralgia among patients with herpes zoster: a prospective study. 
  • Predictors of postoperative movement and resting pain following total knee replacement. 
  • Predictors of response to pain management treatment. The role of family environment and changes in cognitive processes. 
  • Predictors of transfusion outcomes in pediatric complex cranial vault reconstruction: a multicentre observational study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Preeclampsia and platelet count: How much is enough? 
  • Preface 
  • Preference, expectation, and satisfaction in a clinical trial of behavioral interventions for acute and sub-acute low back pain. 
  • Pregnancy does not alter the threshold for lidocaine-induced seizures in the rat. 
  • Preincisional intravenous pentoxifylline attenuating perioperative cytokine response, reducing morphine consumption, and improving recovery of bowel function in patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery. 
  • Preliminary Experience Using Eye-Tracking Technology to Differentiate Novice and Expert Image Interpretation for Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia. 
  • Preliminary report on the association of apolipoprotein E polymorphisms, with postoperative peak serum creatinine concentrations in cardiac surgical patients. 
  • Preliminary report on the use of high-fidelity simulation in the training of study coordinators conducting a clinical research protocol. 
  • Preliminary structural MRI based brain classification of chronic pelvic pain: A MAPP network study. 
  • Preliminary study of thyrotrophin releasing hormone stimulation test in chronic low back pain patients. 
  • Preoperative Cold Agglutinin Testing: Consider an Algorithm. 
  • Preoperative Disability in US Veterans. 
  • Preoperative Disability in US Veterans. 
  • Preoperative Evaluation Clinic Visit Is Associated with Decreased Risk of In-hospital Postoperative Mortality. 
  • Preoperative Laboratory Studies for Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Patients: A Multi-Institutional Perspective. 
  • Preoperative Optimization: A Continued Call to Action. 
  • Preoperative Renal Insufficiency: Underreporting and Association With Readmission and Major Postoperative Morbidity in an Academic Medical Center. 
  • Preoperative anti-endotoxin-core antibody level and outcome following cardiac surgery 
  • Preoperative cotreatment with dextromethorphan and ketorolac provides an enhancement of pain relief after laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy. 
  • Preoperative low molecular weight heparin reduces heparin responsiveness during cardiac surgery. 
  • Preoperative noninvasive cardiac testing: which test and why? 
  • Preoperative statin therapy does not reduce cognitive dysfunction after cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Preparedness planning before mechanical circulatory support: a "how-to" guide for palliative medicine clinicians. 
  • Preparing for Total Power Failure in the Operating Room. 
  • Preparing for the end of life: preferences of patients, families, physicians, and other care providers. 
  • Preservation of renal blood flow during hypotension induced with fenoldopam in dogs. 
  • President's message 
  • Pressure monitoring: The evidence so far. 
  • Pressure support mode improves ventilation in "asleep-awake-asleep" craniotomy. 
  • Pressure waveform monitoring during central venous catheterization. 
  • Pretreatment with DSP-4 inhibits brain but not plasma release of catecholamines during global cerebral ischemia and does not improve neuronal outcome 
  • Prevalence and Predictors of Burnout Among Hospice and Palliative Care Clinicians in the U.S. 
  • Prevalence and Predictors of Burnout Among Hospice and Palliative Care Clinicians in the U.S. 
  • Prevalence of Specific Types of Pain Diagnoses in a Sample of United States Adults. 
  • Prevalence of risk factors, and not gender per se, determines short- and long-term survival after coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Preventing delirium after cardiothoracic surgery: provocative but preliminary evidence for bispectral index monitoring. 
  • Prevention and management of bleeding 
  • Prevention of cerebral hyperthermia during cardiac surgery by limiting on-bypass rewarming in combination with post-bypass body surface warming: a feasibility study. 
  • Prevention of intrathecal baclofen withdrawal syndrome: successful use of a temporary intrathecal catheter. 
  • Primum Non Nocere. 
  • Primus Inter Pares. 
  • Pro: Factor Concentrates are Essential for Hemostasis in Complex Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Pro: The Food and Drug Administration Black box warning on droperidol is not justified. 
  • Pro: The Value of Modified Ultrafiltration in Children After Cardiopulmonary Bypass. 
  • Pro: Vasopressin is the vasoconstrictor of choice after cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Pro: arguments for use of barbiturates in infants and children undergoing deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. 
  • Pro: epiaortic scanning is routinely necessary for cardiac surgery. 
  • Pro: intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography is of utility in patients at high risk of adverse cardiac events undergoing noncardiac surgery. 
  • Pro: low central venous pressure during liver transplantation--not too low. 
  • Pro: midazolam is the sedative of choice to supplement narcotic anesthesia. 
  • Probiotic administration reduces mortality and improves intestinal epithelial homeostasis in experimental sepsis. 
  • Proceedings From the Society for Advancement of Blood Management Annual Meeting 2017: Management Dilemmas of the Surgical Patient-When Blood Is Not an Option. 
  • Processed electroencephalogram during donation after cardiac death. 
  • Progressive development of vasomotor activity during non-pulsatile perfusion 
  • Project PLACE (Population Level Approaches to Cancer Elimination): Perceptions of Palliative Care Across Diverse Communities 
  • Prolonged Reduction in Shoulder Strength after Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Treatment of Exercise-Induced Acute Muscle Pain. 
  • Prolonged reduction in colloid oncotic pressure does not increase brain edema following cryogenic injury in rabbits. 
  • Promoting trainee experience: From the OR to the simulator 
  • Prophylactic hyperdynamic postoperative fluid therapy after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a clinical, prospective, randomized, controlled study. 
  • Prophylaxis and treatment of the side-effects of neuraxial morphine analgesia following cesarean delivery. 
  • Prophylaxis of neuraxial opioid induced pruritus with 5HT3 receptor antagonists in women undergoing cesarean delivery: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials 
  • Propofol sedation for longitudinal pediatric neuroimaging research. 
  • Prospective Mediation Models of Sleep, Pain, and Daily Function in Children With Arthritis Using Ecological Momentary Assessment. 
  • Prospective evaluation of risk of protamine reactions in patients with NPH insulin-dependent diabetes. 
  • Prospective randomized trial of normothermic versus hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass on cognitive function after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Prospective, randomized trial comparing blood and crystalloid cardioplegia in reoperative CABG surgery 
  • Prostate cancer in African Americans: relationship of patient and partner self-efficacy to quality of life. 
  • Protamine and its cardiovascular effects. 
  • Protamine contributes to myocardial ischemia [3] (multiple letters) 
  • Protamine contributes to myocardial ischemia. 
  • Protamine reversal of heparin affects platelet aggregation and activated clotting time after cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Protamine, is something fishy about it? The spectre of anaphylaxis continues. 
  • Proteomic Profiling Reveals Adaptive Responses to Surgical Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion in Hibernating Arctic Ground Squirrels Compared to Rats. 
  • Prothrombin Complex Concentrates for Bleeding in the Perioperative Setting. 
  • Prothrombin Complex Concentrates for Perioperative Vitamin K Antagonist and Non-vitamin K Anticoagulant Reversal. 
  • Prothrombin complex concentrates in trauma and perioperative bleeding. 
  • Protocol adherence when managing massive bleeding following complex cardiac surgery: a study design pilot. 
  • Provision of Surgical Care for Children Across Somaliland: Challenges and Policy Guidance. 
  • Pruritis associated with intrathecal morphine for cesarean section: A comparison between 100 and 200 MCG 
  • Pseudocholinesterase activity in human cerebrospinal fluid. 
  • Psychedelic effects of ketamine in healthy volunteers: relationship to steady-state plasma concentrations. 
  • Psychologic factors in the development of complex regional pain syndrome: history, myth, and evidence. 
  • Psychologic influence on experimental pain sensitivity and clinical pain intensity for patients with shoulder pain. 
  • Psychological aspects of persistent pain: current state of the science. 
  • Psychological determinants of problematic outcomes following Total Knee Arthroplasty. 
  • Psychometric Evaluation of the Optimal Screening for Prediction of Referral and Outcome Yellow Flag (OSPRO-YF) Tool: Factor Structure, Reliability, and Validity. 
  • Psychometric Testing of the Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale (DVPRS): A New Pain Scale for Military Population. 
  • Psychometric and clinical assessment of the 10-item reduced version of the Fatigue Scale-Child instrument. 
  • Psychosocial interventions for managing pain in older adults: outcomes and clinical implications. 
  • Publishing the best basic and applied pain science: open science and PAIN. 
  • Pulmonary artery catheter induced hypotension in a parturient with severe pulmonary hypertension 
  • Pulmonary artery catheter use with left-sided active endocarditis: deal or no deal? 
  • Pulmonary artery catheter. 
  • Pulmonary dysfunction after lung transplantation: the dilemma of coexisting mitral regurgitation. 
  • Pulmonary embolism after administration of recombinant activated Factor VII for major obstetric hemorrhage. 
  • Pulse pressure and long-term survival after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Pulse pressure and risk of adverse outcome in coronary bypass surgery. 
  • Pupillary Reflex Dilation to Predict Movement: A Step Forward Toward Real-time Individualized Intravenous Anesthetics. 
  • Putting the brakes on anesthetic breakdown. 
  • Quadratus Lumborum Spares Paravertebral Space in Fresh Cadaver Injection. 
  • Quadratus lumborum block for postoperative analgesia after cesarean delivery: A systematic review with meta-analysis and trial-sequential analysis. 
  • Quality Improvement Pearls for the Palliative Care and Hospice Professional. 
  • Quality of palliative care for patients with advanced cancer in a community consortium. 
  • Quantitative echocardiographic assessment of regional wall motion and left ventricular asynchrony with color kinesis in cardiac surgery patients. 
  • Quantitative sensory testing in predicting persistent pain after joint replacement surgery: promise and challenges. 
  • RECIRCULATORY KINETICS OF MARKERS OF BLOOD, INTERSTITIAL FLUID, AND TOTAL-BODY WATER ADMINISTERED CONCOMITANTLY 
  • ROLE OF PAIN SPECIALISTS IN REDUCING HEALTHCARE COSTS FOR PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC PAIN 
  • Race and residence: county-level variation in black-white disparities in hospice use (312-B). 
  • Race and residence: intercounty variation in black-white differences in hospice use. 
  • Race, ethnicity and pain. 
  • Racial differences in the growth of noncancer diagnoses among hospice enrollees. 
  • Racial disparities across provider specialties in opioid prescriptions dispensed to medicaid beneficiaries with chronic noncancer pain. 
  • Randomized Pilot Trial of a Telephone Symptom Management Intervention for Symptomatic Lung Cancer Patients and Their Family Caregivers. 
  • Randomized controlled trial investigating the effect of transcervical papaverine and bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia following laparoscopic sterilization. 
  • Randomized evaluation of fibrinogen vs placebo in complex cardiovascular surgery (REPLACE): a double-blind phase III study of haemostatic therapy. 
  • Randomized trial of web-based training about opioid therapy for chronic pain. 
  • Rapacuronium augments acetylcholine-induced bronchoconstriction via positive allosteric interactions at the M3 muscarinic receptor. 
  • Rapacuronium preferentially antagonizes the function of M2 versus M3 muscarinic receptors in guinea pig airway smooth muscle. 
  • Rapid Response Events in Hospitalized Patients: Patient Symptoms and Clinician Communication. 
  • Rapid evaluation of coagulopathies after cardiopulmonary bypass in children using modified thromboelastography. 
  • Rapunzel syndrome in a pediatric patient: a case report. 
  • Rational Perioperative Opioid Management in the Era of the Opioid Crisis. 
  • Rational Perioperative Opioid Management in the Era of the Opioid Crisis: Reply. 
  • Rational perioperative utilisation and management during the COVID-19 pandemic. 
  • Re: The Sidney Project™. 
  • Reactive effects of diary self-assessment in chronic pain patients. 
  • Real-world comparison of fentanyl versus remifentanil based anesthesia for craniotomy 
  • Recognition of obstructive sleep apnea in pregnancy survey. 
  • Recombinant activated factor VII and the anaesthetist. 
  • Recombinant activated factor VII: its mechanism of action and role in the control of hemorrhage. 
  • Recombinant human transgenic antithrombin in cardiac surgery: a dose-finding study. 
  • Recommendations for the Nomenclature of Cognitive Change Associated With Anaesthesia and Surgery-2018. 
  • Recommendations for the Nomenclature of Cognitive Change Associated with Anaesthesia and Surgery-2018. 
  • Recommendations for the nomenclature of cognitive change associated with anaesthesia and surgery-2018. 
  • Recommendations for the nomenclature of cognitive change associated with anaesthesia and surgery-2018. 
  • Recommendations for the nomenclature of cognitive change associated with anaesthesia and surgery-2018. 
  • Recurrence of breast cancer after anaesthesia. 
  • Recurrence of breast cancer after anaesthesia. 
  • Recurrence of local anesthetic cardiac toxicity or hypokalemia? 
  • Recurrent Use of VV ECMO in Refractory Hypoxemia After Penetrating Lung Injury and Multifocal Pneumonia in a Single Individual's ICU Stay 
  • Recycle: Do It for the Kids. 
  • Reduced length of hospital stay in colorectal surgery after implementation of an enhanced recovery protocol. 
  • Reduced thermal hyperalgesia and enhanced peripheral nerve injury after hind paw inflammation in mice lacking the serotonin-transporter 
  • Reducing Opioid Misuse: Evaluation of a Medicaid Controlled Substance Lock-In Program. 
  • Reducing the Shock of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Is Veno-Venous ECMO a Viable Therapy in the Hemodynamically Unstable Patient? 
  • Reducing thrombotic complications in the perioperative setting: an update on heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Reduction in air bubble size using perfluorocarbons during cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat. 
  • Reexamining traditional intraoperative fluid administration: evolving views in the age of goal-directed therapy. 
  • Refining a checklist for reporting patient populations and service characteristics in hospice and palliative care research. 
  • Reflex sympathetic dystrophy in a 6-year-old: successful treatment by transcutaneous nerve stimulation. 
  • Refractory status epilepticus after inadvertent intrathecal injection of tranexamic acid treated by magnesium sulfate. 
  • Regional Anesthesia for Ambulatory Anesthesiologists. 
  • Regional anaesthesia versus general anaesthesia, morbidity and mortality. 
  • Regional anesthesia for thyroidectomy in two patients with amiodarone-induced hyperthyroidism. 
  • Regional anesthesia for trauma outside the operating theatre. 
  • Regional anesthesia for vascular access surgery. 
  • Regional anesthesia: functional implications beyond the anesthetized nerve. 
  • Rehydration of desiccated baralyme prevents carbon monoxide formation from desflurane in an anesthesia machine 
  • Relationship between pain-specific beliefs and adherence to analgesic regimens in Taiwanese cancer patients: a preliminary study. 
  • Relationship between postpartum mood disorder and birth experience: a prospective observational study. 
  • Relationship of ethnicity, gender, and ambulatory blood pressure to pain sensitivity: effects of individualized pain rating scales. 
  • Relationship of intersession variation in negative pain-related affect and responses to thermally-evoked pain. 
  • Relative neuroprotective effects of dizocilpine and isoflurane during focal cerebral ischemia in the rat. 
  • Reliability of a preliminary 3-D pain mapping program. 
  • Religiosity, spirituality, and end-of-life planning: a single-site survey of medical inpatients. 
  • Religious behaviors and death anxiety in later life. 
  • Remifentanil and pain relief in labour. 
  • Remifentanil and pain relief in labour. 
  • Remifentanil for fetal immobilization and analgesia during the ex utero intrapartum treatment procedure under combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia. 
  • Remifentanil for labor pain: is the drug or the method the problem? 
  • Remote cerebellar hemorrhage after supratentorial surgery. 
  • Renal Angina Is a Sensitive, but Nonspecific Identifier of Postcardiac Surgery Acute Kidney Injury. 
  • Renal cysteine conjugate beta-lyase and compound A nephrotoxicity: minimal evidence for an association. 
  • Renal dysfunction after vascular surgery. 
  • Renal dysfunction and cognitive function after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Renal metabolism and factors affecting the degradation of sevoflurane 
  • Renal protection in vascular surgery 
  • Reoperation for coronary artery bypass grafting: anesthetic challenge. 
  • Reoxygenation rate immediately after static short-term high intensity exercise indicates muscle oxidative capacity 
  • Repetitive hyperbaric oxygen treatment attenuates complete Freund's adjuvant-induced pain and reduces glia-mediated neuroinflammation in the spinal cord. 
  • Reply 
  • Reply 
  • Reply 
  • Reply 
  • Reply to 'Successful resuscitation of bupivacaine-induced cardiotoxicity in a neonate'. 
  • Reply to Dr. Paqueron 
  • Reply to Drs Egeler, Jayakumar, and Ford. 
  • Reply to Drs Rowley and Emamdee. 
  • Reply to comments on 'The association between caudal anesthesia and increased risk of postoperative surgical complications in boys undergoing hypospadias repair'. 
  • Reply to: the small details that influence postoperative pain. 
  • Reply. 
  • Reply. 
  • Report of the NIH Task Force on research standards for chronic low back pain. 
  • Report of the NIH Task Force on research standards for chronic low back pain. 
  • Reported lifetime aberrant drug-taking behaviors are predictive of current substance use and mental health problems in primary care patients. 
  • Reporting Laboratory and Animal Research in ANESTHESIOLOGY: The Importance of Sex as a Biologic Variable. 
  • Reporting of Preclinical Research in Anesthesiology: Transparency and Enforcement. 
  • Request for retraction. 
  • Research design considerations for chronic pain prevention clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. 
  • Research design considerations for confirmatory chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. 
  • Research in cardiovascular anesthesia: Preparing the subspecialty for a bright future 
  • Research in end-of-life settings: an ethical inquiry. 
  • Residual limb pain is not a diagnosis: a proposed algorithm to classify postamputation pain. 
  • Residual limb pain: more than a single entity? 
  • Respiratory Variation in Central Venous Pressure (CVP) to Guide Ventilatory Support in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)-Related Lung Injury. 
  • Response 
  • Response to 'Correlation between bispectral index and age-adjusted minimal alveolar concentration' (Br J Anaesth 2020; 124:e8). 
  • Response to Keele team's response letter 
  • Response to letter to the Editor. 
  • Response to review by Herod et al. 
  • Responses to Drs. Kim and Dionne regarding comments on Diatchenko, et al. Catechol-O-methyltransferase gene polymorphisms are associated with multiple pain-evoking stimuli. Pain 2006; 125: 216-24. 
  • Resting-state functional connectivity predicts longitudinal pain symptom change in urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome: a MAPP network study. 
  • Results of a pilot multicenter genotype-based randomized placebo-controlled trial of propranolol to reduce pain after major thermal burn injury. 
  • Retraction of "Prevalence and Predictors of Burnout Among Hospice and Palliative Care Professionals From 2016 Apr;51(4):690-6". 
  • Retrograde intubation using a frova intubating introducer in a patient with a tracheostomy. 
  • Retrograde-delivered cardioplegia is not distributed equally to the right ventricular free wall and septum. 
  • Retrospective analysis of the incidence of epidural haematoma in patients with epidural catheters and abnormal coagulation parameters. 
  • Reversal Agents for the New Generation of Oral Anticoagulants: Implications for the Perioperative Physician. 
  • Reversal of dabigatran effects in models of thrombin generation and hemostasis by factor VIIa and prothrombin complex concentrate. 
  • Reversal of profound vecuronium-induced neuromuscular block under sevoflurane anesthesia: sugammadex versus neostigmine. 
  • Reverse Sellick maneuver. 
  • Review article: perioperative checklist methodologies. 
  • Review of the 23rd annual meeting of the Society for Pediatric Anesthesia: practice improvement. 
  • Right Ventricular Aneurysmal Formation: The Right (La)Place at the Right Time. 
  • Right Ventricular Function in Left Heart Disease. 
  • Right ventricular dissection diagnosed on transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Right ventricular rupture during off-pump coronary bypass surgery. 
  • Risk Factors, Etiologies, and Screening Tools for Sepsis in Pregnant Women: A Multicenter Case-Control Study. 
  • Risk factors for failed conversion of labor epidural analgesia to cesarean delivery anesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational trials. 
  • Risk factors for severe acute pain and persistent pain after surgery for breast cancer: a prospective observational study. 
  • Risk of Epidural Hematoma after Neuraxial Techniques in Thrombocytopenic Parturients: A Report from the Multicenter Perioperative Outcomes Group. 
  • Roadmap for Transforming Preoperative Assessment to Preoperative Optimization. 
  • Rolapitant for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a prospective, double-blinded, placebo-controlled randomized trial. 
  • Role of CYP2B6 in stereoselective human methadone metabolism. 
  • Role of Cytochrome P4502B6 Polymorphisms in Ketamine Metabolism and Clearance. 
  • Role of analgesic adjuncts in postoperative pain management. 
  • Role of coagulation factor concentrates for reversing dabigatran-related anticoagulation. 
  • Role of renal cysteine conjugate beta-lyase in the mechanism of compound A nephrotoxicity in rats. 
  • Role of the renal cysteine conjugate beta-lyase pathway in inhaled compound A nephrotoxicity in rats. 
  • Roles of inflammation, neurogenic inflammation, and neuroinflammation in pain. 
  • S100beta and postcardiac surgery neurological dysfunction: reasons to disregard any link. 
  • ST segment depression during labor and delivery. 
  • Sacral cyst and choice of anesthesia technique for cesarean section 
  • Sacroiliac joint radiofrequency ablation with a multilesion probe: a case series of 60 patients. 
  • Safeguards to prevent neurologic complications after epidural steroid injections: consensus opinions from a multidisciplinary working group and national organizations. 
  • Safety and efficacy of supplementing interscalene blocks 
  • Safety and feasibility of renal blood flow determination during kidney transplant surgery with perfusion ultrasonography. 
  • Safety in Acute Pain Medicine-Pharmacologic Considerations and the Impact of Systems-Based Gaps. 
  • Safety of antifibrinolytics in cranial vault reconstructive surgery: a report from the pediatric craniofacial collaborative group. 
  • Safety of aprotinin in heparinized and nonheparinized patients. 
  • Safety of low-flow sevoflurane anesthesia in patients with chronically impaired renal function is not proven. 
  • Safety of patients reason for FDA black box warning on droperidol - Response 
  • Safety of patients reason for FDA black box warning on droperidol. 
  • Safety of perioperative minidose heparin in patients undergoing brain tumor surgery: a prospective, randomized double-blind study. 
  • Salaries, recruitment, and retention for CRNA faculty--Part 1. 
  • Scientific fraud: impact of Fujii's data on our current knowledge and practice for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • Screening for pain phenotypes: analysis of three congenic mouse strains on a battery of nine nociceptive assays. 
  • Screening for problematic low back pain: STarT. 
  • Sedation and restraint practices in UK paediatric intensive cares: a telephone survey 
  • Seeking and reporting apparent research misconduct: errors and integrity. 
  • Selection Bias in Observational Studies of Palliative Care: Lessons Learned. 
  • Selective gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor antagonism reverses isoflurane ischemic neuroprotection. 
  • Selective nerve root blocks as predictors of surgical outcome: Fact or fiction? 
  • Self reported pain severity among multiethnic older Singaporeans: does adjusting for reporting heterogeneity matter? 
  • Self-Efficacy for Pain Communication Moderates the Relation Between Ambivalence Over Emotional Expression and Pain Catastrophizing Among Patients With Osteoarthritis. 
  • Self-Reported Pain in Male and Female Iraq/Afghanistan-Era Veterans: Associations with Psychiatric Symptoms and Functioning. 
  • Self-administration of morphine in bone marrow transplant patients reduces drug requirement. 
  • Self-care as a professional imperative: physician burnout, depression, and suicide. 
  • Self-compassion in patients with persistent musculoskeletal pain: relationship of self-compassion to adjustment to persistent pain. 
  • Self-discrepancy in chronic low back pain: Relation to pain, depression, and psychological distress 
  • Self-discrepancy in chronic low back pain: relation to pain, depression, and psychological distress. 
  • Self-efficacy and pain behavior among subjects with fibromyalgia. 
  • Self-efficacy for managing pain, symptoms, and function in patients with lung cancer and their informal caregivers: associations with symptoms and distress. 
  • Self-extraction of intrathecal pump opioid. 
  • Self-report of chest pain symptoms and coronary artery disease in patients undergoing angiography. 
  • Self-reported pain complaints among Afghanistan/Iraq era men and women veterans with comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder and major depressive disorder. 
  • Self-reports of pain intensity and direct observations of pain behavior: when are they correlated? 
  • Senior Career Break Out 
  • Sensitization to acute procedural pain in pediatric sickle cell disease: modulation by painful vaso-occlusive episodes, age, and endothelin-1. 
  • Sensitizing effects of leukotriene B4 on intradental primary afferents. 
  • Sensory sensitivity and symptom severity represent unique dimensions of chronic pain: a MAPP Research Network study. 
  • Sepsis-induced Coagulopathy and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. 
  • Serendipity or morbidity. 
  • Serotonin receptor antagonists for the prevention and treatment of pruritus, nausea, and vomiting in women undergoing cesarean delivery with intrathecal morphine: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Serum S100 protein as a marker of cerebral damage during cardiac surgery. 
  • Serum creatinine patterns in coronary bypass surgery patients with and without postoperative cognitive dysfunction. 
  • Severe hypotension in a patient receiving pemoline during general anesthesia. 
  • Severe hypotension is not essential for isoflurane neuroprotection against forebrain ischemia in mice. 
  • Severe phantom leg pain in an amputee after lumbar plexus block. 
  • Severe tricuspid valve regurgitation: a case for laminar flow. 
  • Severity and Duration of Metabolic Acidosis After Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest for Thoracic Aortic Surgery. 
  • Sevoflurane and halothane reduce focal ischemic brain damage in the rat. Possible influence on thermoregulation. 
  • Sevoflurane formulation water content influences degradation by Lewis acids in vaporizers. 
  • Sevoflurane, fluoride ion, and renal toxicity. 
  • Sex and pain-related psychological variables are associated with thermal pain sensitivity for patients with chronic low back pain. 
  • Sex differences in experimental and clinical pain sensitivity for patients with shoulder pain. 
  • Sex differences in pain anchors revisited: further investigation of "most intense" and common pain events. 
  • Sex differences in the associations among psychological factors and pain report: a novel psychophysical study of patients with chronic low back pain. 
  • Sham needle control needs careful approach. 
  • Shared Ventilation: Toward Safer Ventilator Splitting in Resource Emergencies. 
  • Sheehan syndrome: acute presentation with severe headache. 
  • Short small-interfering RNAs produce interferon-α-mediated analgesia. 
  • Short-term improvement in insomnia symptoms predicts long-term improvements in sleep, pain, and fatigue in older adults with comorbid osteoarthritis and insomnia. 
  • Should vecuronium be used for rapid sequence induction? (I: Reply) 
  • Sickle Cell Disease: A Review of Nonpharmacological Approaches for Pain. 
  • Significant Morbidity and Mortality Among Hospitalized End-Stage Liver Disease Patients in Medicare. 
  • Signposts along the journey toward high-quality palliative care: the value of measuring what matters. 
  • Simulation technique for difficult intubation: teaching tool or new hazard? 
  • Simulation technology for health care professional skills training and assessment. 
  • Simulator training enhances resident performance in transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Simultaneous assessment of drug interactions with low- and high-extraction opioids: application to parecoxib effects on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of fentanyl and alfentanil. 
  • Simvastatin treatment duration and cognitive preservation in experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. 
  • Single-dose extended-release epidural morphine for pain after hip arthroplasty. 
  • Skin testing performed in individuals cannot be compared with responses from anaphylactic patients 
  • Skin testing with newer neuromuscular blocking agents in humans 
  • Sleep disturbance and pain in an obese residential treatment-seeking population. 
  • Sleeping to survive?: The impact of volatile anesthetics on mortality in sepsis. 
  • Small-dose intrathecal lidocaine versus ropivacaine for anorectal surgery in an ambulatory setting. 
  • Social context of pain in children with Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia Syndrome: parental pain history and family environment. 
  • Social support and pain behavior. 
  • Society for Ambulatory Anesthesia guidelines for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology Consensus Statement: Monitoring Recommendations for Prevention and Detection of Respiratory Depression Associated With Administration of Neuraxial Morphine for Cesarean Delivery Analgesia. 
  • Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology: Consensus Statement and Recommendations for Enhanced Recovery After Cesarean. 
  • Society for Pediatric Anesthesia/American Academy of Pediatrics/Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society: winter meeting review. 
  • Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Clinical Practice Improvement Advisory for Management of Perioperative Bleeding and Hemostasis in Cardiac Surgery Patients. 
  • Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Clinical Practice Improvement Advisory for Management of Perioperative Bleeding and Hemostasis in Cardiac Surgery Patients. 
  • Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists/European Association of Cardiothoracic Anaesthetists Practice Advisory for the Management of Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists/European Association of Cardiothoracic Anaesthetists Practice Advisory for the Management of Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Society of Pediatric Anesthesia/American Academy of Pediatrics winter meeting review. 
  • Socioeconomic status influences the relationship between fear-avoidance beliefs work and disability. 
  • Sodium bicarbonate use and the risk of hypernatremia in thoracic aortic surgical patients with metabolic acidosis following deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. 
  • Sojourn's Scholars Present: In the Expert's Studio 
  • Solvent-detergent-treated fresh frozen plasma: a superior alternative to standard fresh frozen plasma? 
  • Somatosensory evoked potentials and stellate ganglion block. 
  • Somatosensory evoked potentials are unchanged by reflex sympathetic dystrophy and by stellate ganglion block. 
  • Sorting through the confusion: Adverse cognitive change after surgery in adults 
  • Special Articles: 2011 ACCF/AHA Guideline for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • Special Considerations Related to Race, Sex, Gender, and Socioeconomic Status in the Preoperative Evaluation: Part 1: Race, History of Incarceration, and Health Literacy. 
  • Special Considerations Related to Race, Sex, Gender, and Socioeconomic Status in the Preoperative Evaluation: Part 2: Sex Considerations and Homeless Patients. 
  • Special article: basic perioperative transesophageal echocardiography examination: a consensus statement of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. 
  • Special issue on pharmacogenomics and anesthesia: Work Presented at the 2004 Journal Symposium 
  • Specialty vs. Primary Palliative Care in Randomized Clinical Trials: A Systematic Review (FR420B) 
  • Specific Considerations for the Protection of Patients and Echocardiography Service Providers When Performing Perioperative or Periprocedural Transesophageal Echocardiography during the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak: Council on Perioperative Echocardiography Supplement to the Statement of the American Society of Echocardiography Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. 
  • Speckle Tracking Analysis of Left Ventricular Systolic Function Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Pilot Prospective Observational Cohort Study. 
  • Speed of recovery and side-effect profile of sevoflurane sedation compared with midazolam. 
  • Spinal anesthesia for orthopedic surgery: a detailed video assessment of quality. 
  • Spinal anesthesia for postpartum tubal ligation: A retrospective analysis of the association of intrathecal bupivacaine dosing with inadequate surgical blocks. 
  • Spinal cord neural anatomy in rats examined by in vivo magnetic resonance microscopy. 
  • Spinal cord stimulation for radicular pain following retained bullet in the spinal canal. 
  • Spinal dysraphism and epidural anesthesia. 
  • Spinal manipulative therapy-specific changes in pain sensitivity in individuals with low back pain (NCT01168999). 
  • Spinal stenosis: an annotated bibliography. 
  • Spinal-induced hypotension: Incidence, mechanisms, prophylaxis, and management: Summarizing 20 years of research. 
  • Spontaneous echocardiographic contrast indicating successful endoleak management. 
  • Spouse Criticism/Hostility Toward Partners With Chronic Pain: The Role of Spouse Attributions for Patient Control Over Pain Behaviors. 
  • Spouse and Patient Beliefs and Perceptions About Chronic Pain: Effects on Couple Interactions and Patient Pain Behavior. 
  • Spouse criticism and hostility during marital interaction: effects on pain intensity and behaviors among individuals with chronic low back pain. 
  • Spouse-assisted training in pain coping skills and the outcome of multidisciplinary pain management for chronic low back pain treatment: a 1-year randomized controlled trial. 
  • State of the Science of Spirituality and Palliative Care Research Part I: Definitions, Measurement, and Outcomes. 
  • State of the Science of Spirituality and Palliative Care Research Part II: Screening, Assessment, and Interventions. 
  • State of the Science of Spirituality and Palliative Care Research: Research Landscape and Future Directions. 
  • State of the Science: Update in Hospice and Palliative Care (103) 
  • State of the Science: Update in Hospice and Palliative Care (103) 
  • State of the Science: Update in Hospice and Palliative Care (103) 
  • State of the clinical science of perioperative brain health: report from the American Society of Anesthesiologists Brain Health Initiative Summit 2018. 
  • State-of-the-art fluid management in the operating room. 
  • Statement From the Society for the Advancement of Transplant Anesthesia: White Paper Advocating Desirable Milestones and Competencies for Anesthesiology Fellowship Training in the Field of Lung Transplantation. 
  • Stellate ganglion blocks in pediatric patients. 
  • Stereoselective Ketamine Metabolism by Genetic Variants of Cytochrome P450 CYP2B6 and Cytochrome P450 Oxidoreductase. 
  • Steroid Anesthesia Revisited: Again. 
  • Strategies to protect the brain during cardiac surgery 
  • Stress-induced hyperalgesia is associated with a reduced and delayed GABA inhibitory control that enhances post-synaptic NMDA receptor activation in the spinal cord. 
  • Stroke volume calculation by esophageal Doppler integrates velocity over time and multiplies this "area under the curve" by the cross sectional area of the aorta. 
  • Stuck with a decision: what is the "true" aortic valve area--anatomic, geometric, or effective orifice area? 
  • Study protocol, sample characteristics, and loss to follow-up: the OPPERA prospective cohort study. 
  • Stylohyoid ligament calcification as a cause of difficult intubation? 
  • Subarachnoid meperidine (Pethidine) causes significant nausea and vomiting during labor. The Duke Women's Anesthesia Research Group. 
  • Subgrouping for patients with low back pain: a multidimensional approach incorporating cluster analysis and the STarT Back Screening Tool. 
  • Subgroups of cancer patients with unique pain and fatigue experiences during chemotherapy. 
  • Subjective Toxicity Profiles of Children in Treatment for Cancer: A New Guide to Supportive Care? 
  • Substantial postoperative pain is common among children undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy. 
  • Subtle desaturation and perioperative methemoglobinemia. The need for continued vigilance. 
  • Successful Ascending Aorta and Hemiarch Replacement and Aortic Valve Resuspension Via Redo Median Sternotomy Using Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest in a Practicing Jehovah's Witnesses Patient. 
  • Successful pharmacologic treatment of massive atenolol overdose: sequential hemodynamics and plasma atenolol concentrations. 
  • Successful resuscitation after ropivacaine-induced ventricular fibrillation. 
  • Succession Planning for the Fellowship Program Director: Fortune Favors the Prepared. 
  • Succinylcholine-induced hyperkalemia: effects of succinylcholine on resting potentials and electrolyte distributions in normal and denervated muscle. 
  • Sugammadex hypersensitivity and underlying mechanisms: a randomised study of healthy non-anaesthetised volunteers. 
  • Suitability of the lumbar test dose for the thoracic epidural space. 
  • Summary 
  • Summary of findings from the OPPERA prospective cohort study of incidence of first-onset temporomandibular disorder: implications and future directions. 
  • Summative Assessments Using Simulation Requires Safeguards. 
  • Superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimetic improves outcome from focal but not global cerebral ischemia in the rat 
  • Supplemental peri-operative intravenous crystalloids for postoperative nausea and vomiting: an abridged Cochrane systematic review. 
  • Supplementary fibrinogen in the management of bleeding: re-evaluation of data from clinical trials. 
  • Supply, demand, and equilibrium in the market for CRNAs. 
  • Support of the perioperative failing heart with preexisting ventricular dysfunction: currently available options. 
  • Suprascapular nerve block: a safer technique. 
  • Suprathreshold heat pain response is associated with clinical pain intensity for patients with shoulder pain. 
  • Surgery results in exaggerated and persistent cognitive decline in a rat model of the Metabolic Syndrome. 
  • Surgical Prehabilitation: Nutrition and Exercise. 
  • Surgical considerations for major deformity correction spine surgery. 
  • Surgical field hemostasis 
  • Survey of anesthesiologists practicing in American neurointensive care units as neurointensivists. 
  • Survival Analysis of Occipital Nerve Stimulator Leads Placed under Fluoroscopic Guidance with and without Ultrasonography. 
  • Suspected protamine allergy: diagnosis and management for coronary artery surgery. 
  • SvO2 monitoring during spinal anesthesia and cesarean section in a parturient with severe cyanotic congenital heart disease. 
  • Swinging for the Fences: Managing Challenging Behaviors at End of Life (FR450) 
  • Symmetry aortic connector devices and acute renal injury: a comparison of renal dysfunction after three different aortocoronary bypass surgery techniques. 
  • Sympathetic ganglionic blockade masks beneficial effect of isoflurane on histologic outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in the rat. 
  • Sympathetic ganglionic blockade masks positive effect of isoflurane on histologic outcome from near-complete cerebral ischemia in rats 
  • Symptom Management with Massage and Acupuncture in Postoperative Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial 
  • Symptom Trajectories in Children Receiving Treatment for Leukemia: A Latent Class Growth Analysis With Multitrajectory Modeling. 
  • Synchronous rhythmical vasomotion in the human cutaneous microvasculature during nonpulsatile cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Syringe cap prevents leaks during one-lung ventilation. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for standardised endpoints in perioperative medicine: postoperative cancer outcomes. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: infection and sepsis. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: patient comfort. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine initiative: clinical indicators. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardized Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: cardiovascular outcomes 
  • Systematic sonographic and evoked motor identification of the nerve to vastus medialis during adductor canal block. 
  • Systemic air embolism during off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Systolic anterior motion and mitral valve reserve function: which one should we care about? 
  • Systolic venous waves cause spurious signs of arterial hemoglobin desaturation. 
  • THE ANALEPTIC EFFECT OF TRH ON RATS ANESTHETIZED WITH COMMONLY USED INHALATION ANESTHETICS 
  • THE BENEFITS OF USING CHARGE CODES IN PERIOPERATIVE AND CRITICAL CARE RESEARCH 
  • THE EFFECT OF PEEP ON BLOOD LOSS DURING RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY 
  • THE EFFECT OF PROPOFOL VERSUS ISOFLURANE ANESTHESIA ON HUMAN CSF MARKERS OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE- PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL 
  • THE EFFECTS OF GENERAL-ANESTHESIA ON PULMONARY ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGE FUNCTION IN HUMANS 
  • THE NATURE AND MANAGEMENT OF ELECTRIC SHOCK 
  • THE QUANTITATIVE ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (QEEG) 
  • TNF-α contributes to spinal cord synaptic plasticity and inflammatory pain: distinct role of TNF receptor subtypes 1 and 2. 
  • TRAF6 upregulation in spinal astrocytes maintains neuropathic pain by integrating TNF-α and IL-1β signaling. 
  • TRPM8 is the principal mediator of menthol-induced analgesia of acute and inflammatory pain. 
  • TRPV4 Is Required for Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction. 
  • TRPV4 is necessary for trigeminal irritant pain and functions as a cellular formalin receptor. 
  • TRPV4 mediates pain-related behavior induced by mild hypertonic stimuli in the presence of inflammatory mediator. 
  • TT-301 inhibits microglial activation and improves outcome after central nervous system injury in adult mice. 
  • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy and coronary vasospasm during orthotopic liver transplantation: separate entities or common mechanism? 
  • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy complicating thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair. 
  • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy in a liver transplant recipient: a diagnosis of exclusion? 
  • Targeted intracluster supraclavicular brachial plexus block: too close for comfort. 
  • Targeted investment improves access to hospice and palliative care. 
  • Targeting microglia to mitigate perioperative neurocognitive disorders. 
  • Targeting microglial purinergic signaling to improve morphine analgesia. 
  • Teaching an old drug new tricks: PCEA chloroprocaine, a suitable alternative for patients with allergies to amide local anesthetics 
  • Teaching an old pain medicine society new tweets: integrating social media into continuing medical education. 
  • Teaching neuraxial anesthesia techniques for obstetric care in a Ghanaian referral hospital: achievements and obstacles. 
  • Teaching successful central venous cannulation in infants and children: audio Doppler versus anatomic landmarks. 
  • Teamwork in the operating room: frontline perspectives among hospitals and operating room personnel. 
  • Technical communication: inhaled anesthetic agent-vaporizer mismatch: management in settings with limited resources: don't try this at home. 
  • Techniques and applications of perioperative therapeutic plasma exchange. 
  • Techniques in Regional Anesthesia and Pain Management: Introduction 
  • Technology: Is There Sufficient Evidence to Change Practice in Point-of-Care Management of Coagulopathy? 
  • Temperature measurement during cardiac surgery. 
  • Temperature monitoring. 
  • Temperature regulation during surgery. 
  • Temporal Trends in Difficult and Failed Tracheal Intubation in a Regional Community Anesthetic Practice. 
  • Temporal associations between spouse criticism/hostility and pain among patients with chronic pain: a within-couple daily diary study. 
  • Temporal changes in glutamate, glutamate transporters, basilar arteries wall thickness, and neuronal variability in an experimental rat model of subarachnoid hemorrhage. 
  • Temporal changes in the use of blood products for coronary artery bypass graft surgery in North America: an analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Database. 
  • Temporal summation of second pain: variability in responses to a fixed protocol. 
  • Temporal trends and current practice patterns for intraoperative ventilation at U.S. academic medical centers: a retrospective study. 
  • Temporomandibular joint pain: a critical role for Trpv4 in the trigeminal ganglion. 
  • Testing Assumptions in Human Pain Models: Psychophysical Differences Between First and Second Pain. 
  • Textbook plagiarism reform. 
  • The "Simulation Roulette" game. 
  • The "Step-Off" Technique Can Confirm a Successful Peripheral Nerve Block. 
  • The "sandblasting" effect of aortic cannula on arch atheroma during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • The 'Doppler-swoosh' test: a further modification to the 'swoosh' test. 
  • The ACTTION-APS-AAPM Pain Taxonomy (AAAPT) Diagnostic Criteria for Acute Pain Conditions: An Introduction. 
  • The ACTTION-APS-AAPM Pain Taxonomy (AAAPT) Multidimensional Approach to Classifying Acute Pain Conditions. 
  • The ACTTION-APS-AAPM Pain Taxonomy (AAAPT) Multidimensional Approach to Classifying Acute Pain Conditions. 
  • The ASOS Surgical Risk Calculator: development and validation of a tool for identifying African surgical patients at risk of severe postoperative complications. 
  • The Added Power of the Third Dimension. 
  • The Adult Cardiac Anesthesiology Section of STS Adult Cardiac Surgery Database: 2020 Update on Quality and Outcomes. 
  • The Adult Cardiac Anesthesiology Section of STS Adult Cardiac Surgery Database: 2020 Update on Quality and Outcomes. 
  • The Adult Cardiac Anesthesiology Section of STS Adult Cardiac Surgery Database: 2020 Update on Quality and Outcomes. 
  • The Association of Increased FFP:RBC Transfusion Ratio to Primary Graft Dysfunction in Bleeding Lung Transplantation Patients. 
  • The Burden of Polypharmacy in Patients Near the End of Life. 
  • The Challenges of Translation. 
  • The Chicken or the Egg: Hypertension Secondary to Intraoperative Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. 
  • The Communal Coping Model of Pain Catastrophizing in Daily Life: A Within-Couples Daily Diary Study. 
  • The Contact Activation System: Problems and Paradoxes for Cardiac Anesthesiologists. 
  • The Coping Strategies Questionnaire: a large sample, item level factor analysis. 
  • The Database Dilemma: An Imperfect but Critical Tool to Improve Quality and Benchmark Outcomes. 
  • The Development of a Technology-Based Hierarchy to Assess Chronic Low Back Pain and Pain-Related Anxiety From a Fear-Avoidance Model. 
  • The Devil Is in the Details: Comparison of Postoperative Delirium and Neurocognitive Dysfunction. 
  • The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients. 
  • The Effect of Glycopyrrolate on the Incidence of Hypotension and Vasopressor Requirement During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery: A Meta-analysis. 
  • The Effect of Progestins on Tumor Necrosis Factor α-Induced Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Activity and Gene Expression in Human Primary Amnion and Chorion Cells In Vitro. 
  • The Effect of patient warming during Caesarean delivery on maternal and neonatal outcomes: a meta-analysis. 
  • The Effectiveness of Virtual Reality in Patients With Spinal Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 
  • The Feasibility and Acceptability of a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy-Based Intervention for Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer. 
  • The Gun Violence Epidemic: Time for Perioperative Physicians to Act. 
  • The Heart Rhythm Society (HRS)/American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Expert Consensus Statement on the perioperative management of patients with implantable defibrillators, pacemakers and arrhythmia monitors: facilities and patient management: executive summary this document was developed as a joint project with the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA), and in collaboration with the American Heart Association (AHA), and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS). 
  • The Hostile Thoracic Aorta: Management Considerations for Severe Aortic Atheroma in a Challenging Case of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Mitral Valve Replacement. 
  • The Impact of Postoperative Intensive Care Unit Admission on Postoperative Hospital Length of Stay and Costs: A Prespecified Propensity-Matched Cohort Study. 
  • The Impact of Surgical Amputation and Valproic Acid on Pain and Functional Trajectory: Results from the Veterans Integrated Pain Evaluation Research (VIPER) Randomized, Double-Blinded Placebo-Controlled Trial. 
  • The Implementation of Measuring What Matters in Research and Practice: Series Commentary. 
  • The Influence of a Guideline-Concordant Stepped Care Approach on Downstream Health Care Utilization in Patients with Spine and Shoulder Pain. 
  • The Palliative Medicine-Surgery Interface—“How To Effectively Work with Your Surgery Colleagues on Complex Cases” (FR409) 
  • The Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group (PCCG) Consensus Conference Methodology. 
  • The Penn State Anesthesia Electronic Case Conference. 
  • The Perfect Storm: Carcinoid Heart Disease and Acute Right Ventricular Failure. 
  • The Perioperative Management of Ascending Aortic Dissection. 
  • The Perioperative Use of Dexmedetomidine in Pediatric Patients with Congenital Heart Disease: An Analysis from the Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society-Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Disease Database. 
  • The Quality Improvement Environment: Results of the 2016 AAHPM/HPNA Membership Needs Assessment Survey. 
  • The Retroclavicular Brachial Plexus Block: Additional Advantages. 
  • The Role of Cognitive Content and Cognitive Processes in Chronic Pain: An Important Distinction? 
  • The Source and the Course of the Articular Branches to the T4-T8 Zygapophysial Joints. 
  • The Student Navigators Project: Improving Access to Early Education in End-of-Life Care for Healthcare Professional Students 
  • The Symptom Experience in Rectal Cancer Survivors. 
  • The Time Course of Facial Expression Recognition Using Spatial Frequency Information: Comparing Pain and Core Emotions. 
  • The Value of Echocardiography in Unexpected Valve Disease in a Patient With Ischemic Cardiomyopathy: Less Is Not Always the Right Answer. 
  • The Value of Transesophageal Echocardiography in Transcatheter Valve Procedures: Is it Still Questionable? 
  • The Year in Cardiothoracic Critical Care: Selected Highlights From 2016. 
  • The Year in Cardiothoracic Critical Care: Selected Highlights From 2017. 
  • The Year in Cardiothoracic Critical Care: Selected Highlights from 2019. 
  • The Year in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia: Selected Highlights From 2015. 
  • The Year in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia: Selected Highlights From 2016. 
  • The Year in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia: Selected Highlights From 2017. 
  • The Year in Thoracic Anesthesia: Selected Highlights from 2019. 
  • The accuracy of a near-infrared spectroscopy cerebral oximetry device and its potential value for estimating jugular venous oxygen saturation. 
  • The actometer: an evaluation of instrument applicability for chronic pain patients. 
  • The addition of interscalene block to general anesthesia for patients undergoing open shoulder procedures. 
  • The aging central nervous system 
  • The analgesic efficacy of celecoxib, pregabalin, and their combination for spinal fusion surgery. 
  • The anesthesia team of the future. 
  • The anesthestic mangement of a parturient with a surgically corrected double chambered right ventricle for labor and cesarean delivery 
  • The anticoagulant effect of protamine sulfate is attenuated in the presence of platelets or elevated factor VIII concentrations. 
  • The assessment of publication quality 
  • The association between caudal anesthesia and increased risk of postoperative surgical complications in boys undergoing hypospadias repair. 
  • The association between duration of storage of transfused red blood cells and morbidity and mortality after reoperative cardiac surgery. 
  • The association between pre-operative variables, including blood pressure, and postoperative kidney function. 
  • The association of complication type with mortality and prolonged stay after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • The association of epsilon-aminocaproic acid with postoperative decrease in creatinine clearance in 1502 coronary bypass patients. 
  • The association of patent foramen ovale and atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • The association of renal dysfunction and the use of aprotinin in patients undergoing congenital cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • The association of rewarming rate and neurocognitive dysfunction after cardiac surgery 
  • The bearded airway. 
  • The beta3 subunit of the Na+,K+-ATPase mediates variable nociceptive sensitivity in the formalin test. 
  • The bispectral index in the diagnosis of perioperative stroke: a case report and discussion. 
  • The c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) in spinal astrocytes is required for the maintenance of bilateral mechanical allodynia under a persistent inflammatory pain condition. 
  • The cardiac cycle [4] 
  • The changing face of PAIN: New opportunities and new directions. 
  • The clinical significance of routine TEE in patients undergoing CABG with normal LV function 
  • The clinical use of an esophageal Doppler monitor for hemodynamic monitoring in sepsis. 
  • The coexistence of portopulmonary hypertension and hepatopulmonary syndrome. 
  • The communal coping model and interpersonal context: problems or process? 
  • The concordance of intraoperative left ventricular wall-motion abnormalities and electrocardiographic S-T segment changes: association with outcome after coronary revascularization. Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia (McSPI) Research Group. 
  • The deltoid sign. 
  • The desaturation response time of finger pulse oximeters during mild hypothermia. 
  • The development and assessment of the Worry About Pain Questionnaire. 
  • The dexamethasone suppression test as a biologic marker of depression in chronic pain. 
  • The difficulties of ambulatory interscalene and intra-articular infusions for rotator cuff surgery: a preliminary report. 
  • The dose-related effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibition on cerebral blood flow during isoflurane and pentobarbital anesthesia. 
  • The effect of age on sciatic nerve block duration. 
  • The effect of anti-emetic doses of dexamethasone on postoperative blood glucose levels in non-diabetic and diabetic patients: a prospective randomised controlled study. 
  • The effect of cardiopulmonary bypass and inspired oxygen concentration on left ventricular contrast opacification with optison, a second-generation ultrasound contrast agent. 
  • The effect of cisatracurium and rocuronium on lung function in anesthetized children. 
  • The effect of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition on acute and chronic donor-site pain after spinal-fusion surgery. 
  • The effect of epidural clonidine on perioperative cytokine response, postoperative pain, and bowel function in patients undergoing colorectal surgery. 
  • The effect of furosemide on intravascular volume status and electrolytes in patients receiving mannitol: an intraoperative safety analysis. 
  • The effect of hospice on Medicare and informal care costs: the U.S. Experience. 
  • The effect of hyperbaric oxygen on pulmonary vascular tone. 
  • The effect of hypoxia on the developing brain: a function of age 
  • The effect of intraoperative methadone during pediatric cardiac surgery on postoperative opioid requirements. 
  • The effect of intravenous indigo carmine on near-infrared cerebral oximetry. 
  • The effect of ionised magnesium on coagulation using thromboelastography. 
  • The effect of isoflurane on neuronal necrosis following near-complete forebrain ischemia in the rat. 
  • The effect of milrinone on hemodynamics and left ventricular function after emergence from cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • The effect of mixing 1.5% mepivacaine and 0.5% bupivacaine on duration of analgesia and latency of block onset in ultrasound-guided interscalene block. 
  • The effect of neuroticism on the recall of persistent low-back pain and perceived activity interference. 
  • The effect of nitroglycerin on response to tracheal intubation. Assessment by radionuclide angiography. 
  • The effect of past-injury on pain threshold and tolerance. 
  • The effect of second-stage pushing and body mass index on postdural puncture headache. 
  • The effect of spinal introducer needle use on postoperative back pain. 
  • The effect of stimulating versus conventional perineural catheters on postoperative analgesia following ultrasound-guided femoral nerve localization. 
  • The effect of the interaction of propofol and alfentanil on recall, loss of consciousness, and the Bispectral Index. 
  • The effectiveness of rescue antiemetics after failure of prophylaxis with ondansetron or droperidol: a preliminary report. 
  • The effectiveness of thoracic epidural blockade after abdominal surgery assessed by continuous monitoring of respiratory variables 
  • The effects of MDCO-2010, a serine protease inhibitor, on activated clotting time in blood obtained from volunteers and cardiac surgical patients. 
  • The effects of anesthetics and PaCO2 on the cerebrovascular, metabolic, and electroencephalographic responses to nitrous oxide in the rabbit. 
  • The effects of anesthetics on stress responses to forebrain ischemia and reperfusion in the rat. 
  • The effects of aprotinin on outcome from cerebral ischemia in the rat. 
  • The effects of argatroban on thrombin generation and hemostatic activation in vitro. 
  • The effects of milrinone on platelets in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. 
  • The effects of neurokinin A, neurokinin B, and eledoisin on substance P analysis. 
  • The effects of plasma and brain magnesium concentrations on lidocaine-induced seizures in the rat. 
  • The effects of platelet count on clot retraction and tissue plasminogen activator-induced fibrinolysis on thrombelastography. 
  • The effects of rapacuronium on histamine release and hemodynamics in adult patients undergoing general anesthesia. 
  • The effects of ultrasound-guided adductor canal block versus femoral nerve block on quadriceps strength and fall risk: a blinded, randomized trial of volunteers. 
  • The efficacy and resource utilization of remifentanil and fentanyl in fast-track coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a prospective randomized, double-blinded controlled, multi-center trial. 
  • The efficacy of GlideScope® videolaryngoscopy compared with direct laryngoscopy in children who are difficult to intubate: an analysis from the paediatric difficult intubation registry. 
  • The efficacy of the 5-HT3 receptor antagonists combined with droperidol for PONV prophylaxis is similar to their combination with dexamethasone. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. 
  • The esophageal temperature gradient in anesthetized children. 
  • The evolution and practice of acute pain medicine. 
  • The evolution of a successful liver transplant program in 1996: the clinical and administrative role of the anesthesiologist. 
  • The evolution of anesthesiology and perioperative medicine. 
  • The evolution of volunteerism and professional staff within hospice care in North Carolina. 
  • The functional aortic annulus in the 3D era: focus on transcatheter aortic valve replacement for the perioperative echocardiographer. 
  • The future of cardiothoracic anesthesia. 
  • The future of education in anesthesiology is social. 
  • The genetic determinants of renal impairment following cardiac surgery. 
  • The hematological effects of nitrous oxide anesthesia in pediatric patients. 
  • The hemodynamic and renal effects of sevoflurane and isoflurane in patients with coronary artery disease and chronic hypertension. Sevoflurane Ischemia Study Group. 
  • The heparin management test (HMT): An improved method for monitoring anticoagulation during cardiac surgery 
  • The ideal agent for perioperative hypertension and potential cytoprotective effects. 
  • The impact of acute herpes zoster pain and discomfort on functional status and quality of life in older adults. 
  • The impact of body mass index on the risk of high spinal block in parturients undergoing cesarean delivery: a retrospective cohort study. 
  • The impact of choice of muscle relaxant on postoperative recovery time [11] (multiple letters) 
  • The impact of choice of muscle relaxant on postoperative recovery time. 
  • The impact of daily arthritis pain on spouse sleep. 
  • The impact of gestational age and fetal weight on the risk of failure of spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. 
  • The impact of intraoperative echocardiography on clinical outcomes following adult cardiac surgery. 
  • The impact of neuraxial clonidine on postoperative analgesia and perioperative adverse effects in women having elective Caesarean section-a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • The impact of postoperative atrial fibrillation on neurocognitive outcome after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • The impact of postoperative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis with dexamethasone on postoperative wound complications in patients undergoing laparotomy for endometrial cancer. 
  • The impact of provider volume on mortality after intracranial tumor resection 
  • The importance of a multidisciplinary approach to pain management 
  • The importance of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography in endovascular repair of thoracic aortic aneurysms. 
  • The importance of transparency in industry-sponsored multicenter clinical studies. 
  • The in vitro effects of antithrombin III on the activated coagulation time in patients on heparin therapy. 
  • The in vitro effects of phosphodiesterase inhibitors on the human internal mammary artery. 
  • The in vitro reversal of histamine-induced vasodilation in the human internal mammary artery. 
  • The incidence of pneumocephalus after supratentorial craniotomy. Observations on the disappearance of intracranial air. 
  • The inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • The influence of apolipoprotein e genotype on outcome after spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage: a preliminary study. 
  • The influence of collateral flow on the antegrade and retrograde distribution of cardioplegia in patients with an occluded right coronary artery. 
  • The influence of halothane, isoflurane, and pentobarbital on cerebral plasma volume in hypocapnic and normocapnic rats. 
  • The influence of inhalational anesthetics on in vivo and in vitro benzodiazepine receptor binding in the rat cerebral cortex. 
  • The influence of intravascular volume expansion on cerebral blood flow and blood volume in normal rats. 
  • The influence of lockout intervals and drug selection on patient-controlled analgesia following gynecological surgery. 
  • The influence of parecoxib: A parenteral cyclooxygenase-2 specific inhibitor, on the pharmacokinetics and clinical effects of midazolam 
  • The influence of physical and psychosocial factors on accuracy of memory for pain in chronic pain patients. 
  • The influence of xenon, nitrous oxide and nitrogen on gas bubble expansion during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • The inhibitory effect of metoclopramide on plasma cholinesterase activity. 
  • The innovative anesthesiology curriculum: a challenge and hope for the future. 
  • The interaction effect of perioperative cotreatment with dextromethorphan and intravenous lidocaine on pain relief and recovery of bowel function after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 
  • The interaction of age, hemodilution and pressure flow autoregulation during cardiopulmonary bypass 
  • The kaolin-activated Thrombelastograph predicts bleeding after cardiac surgery. 
  • The malnourished surgery patient: a silent epidemic in perioperative outcomes? 
  • The management of Cesarean delivery in a parturient with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria complicated by severe preeclampsia. 
  • The management of a parturient with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria and severe preeclamsia 
  • The metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 negative allosteric modulator fenobam: pharmacokinetics, side effects, and analgesic effects in healthy human subjects. 
  • The morphine-sparing effect of metoclopramide on postoperative laparoscopic tubal ligation patients. 
  • The need for perspective. 
  • The neonatal neurobehavioral effects of bupivacaine, mepivacaine, and 2-chloroprocaine used for pudendal block. 
  • The neuroprotective effect of xenon administration during transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice. 
  • The new age of medical genomics. 
  • The novel use of computer-generated virtual imaging to assess the difficult pediatric airway. 
  • The nurse anesthetist, a changing role: past, present and future. 
  • The optimum management of nausea and vomiting during and after cesarean delivery 
  • The pattern of expression of the voltage-gated sodium channels Na(v)1.8 and Na(v)1.9 does not change in uninjured primary sensory neurons in experimental neuropathic pain models. 
  • The perioperative implications of posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • The peripartum management of a patient with glutaric aciduria type 1. 
  • The plasma supplemented modified activated clotting time for monitoring of heparinization during cardiopulmonary bypass: a pilot investigation. 
  • The posterior medial cortex in urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome: detachment from default mode network-a resting-state study from the MAPP Research Network. 
  • The protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor, genistein, decreases excitability of nociceptive neurons. 
  • The puzzling aspects of anesthesia and autism spectrum disorder. 
  • The quality imperative for palliative care. 
  • The rationale and development of an adult cardiac anesthesia module to supplement the society of thoracic surgeons national database: using data to drive quality. 
  • The relation between cerebral metabolic rate and ischemic depolarization. A comparison of the effects of hypothermia, pentobarbital, and isoflurane. 
  • The relationship between ionized and total serum magnesium concentrations during abdominal surgery. 
  • The relationship between pain and eating among overweight and obese individuals with osteoarthritis: an ecological momentary study. 
  • The relationship of arthritis self-efficacy to daily pain, daily mood, and daily pain coping in rheumatoid arthritis patients. 
  • The relationship of gender to pain, pain behavior, and disability in osteoarthritis patients: the role of catastrophizing. 
  • The relationship of locus of control to pain coping strategies and psychological distress in chronic pain patients. 
  • The relative potency of oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate compared with intravenous morphine in the treatment of moderate to severe postoperative pain. 
  • The rewarming rate and increased peak temperature alter neurocognitive outcome after cardiac surgery. 
  • The role of anger in psychosocial subgrouping for patients with low back pain. 
  • The role of aprotinin in a blood-conservation program. 
  • The role of coagulation factor concentrates for reversing dabigatran related anticoagulation. 
  • The role of corticosteroids in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a review for the anesthetist. 
  • The role of cytochrome P450 3A4 in alfentanil clearance. Implications for interindividual variability in disposition and perioperative drug interactions. 
  • The role of fear-avoidance beliefs in acute low back pain: relationships with current and future disability and work status. 
  • The role of gabapentinoids in acute and chronic pain after surgery. 
  • The role of nonocclusive sources of acute gut injury in cardiac surgery. 
  • The safety and efficacy of the use of the flexible laryngeal mask airway with positive pressure ventilation in elective ENT surgery: a 15-year retrospective single-center study. 
  • The self-efficacy of family caregivers for helping cancer patients manage pain at end-of-life. 
  • The sequence of administration of 1.5% mepivacaine and 0.5% bupivacaine does not affect latency of block onset or duration of analgesia in ultrasound-guided interscalene block. 
  • The social context of gastrointestinal cancer pain: a preliminary study examining the relation of patient pain catastrophizing to patient perceptions of social support and caregiver stress and negative responses. 
  • The successful implementation of pharmaceutical practice guidelines. Analysis of associated outcomes and cost savings. SWiPE Group. Systematic Withdrawal of Perioperative Expenses. 
  • The systemic inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass: pathophysiological, therapeutic, and pharmacological considerations. 
  • The three dimensions of headache impact: pain, disability and affective distress. 
  • The use of a postoperative morbidity survey to evaluate patients with prolonged hospitalization after routine, moderate-risk, elective surgery. 
  • The use of bovine hemoglobin glutamer-250 (Hemopure) in surgical patients: results of a multicenter, randomized, single-blinded trial. 
  • The use of central venous cannulae in neuroanesthesia. 
  • The use of controlled-release oxycodone for the treatment of chronic cancer pain: a randomized, double-blind study. 
  • The use of coping strategies in chronic low back pain patients: relationship to patient characteristics and current adjustment. 
  • The use of droperidol before and after the Food and Drug Administration black box warning: a survey of the members of the Society of Ambulatory Anesthesia. 
  • The use of nalmefene for intrathecal opioid-associated nausea in postpartum patients. 
  • The use of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting following cesarean section with neuraxial opiates 
  • The use of ultrasound imaging for brachial plexus injury assessment following operative clavicle repair. 
  • The value of the P-value. 
  • The vasodilator effects of clevidipine on human internal mammary artery. 
  • The vasodilatory effects of hydralazine, nicardipine, nitroglycerin, and fenoldopam in the human umbilical artery. 
  • The year in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia: selected highlights from 2014. 
  • The year in cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia: selected highlights from 2012. 
  • The year in cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia: selected highlights from 2013. 
  • Themes Addressed by Couples With Advanced Cancer During a Communication Skills Training Intervention. 
  • Theoretical perspectives on the relation between catastrophizing and pain. 
  • Therapeutic Interactive Voice Response (TIVR) to reduce analgesic medication use for chronic pain management. 
  • Therapeutic Interactive Voice Response for chronic pain reduction and relapse prevention. 
  • Therapeutic Plasma Transfusion in Bleeding Patients: A Systematic Review. 
  • There should be a threshold dose for the FDA black-box warning on droperidol - In response 
  • There should be a threshold dose for the FDA black-box warning on droperidol. 
  • Thinking beyond the aortic valve: implications of a diseased aorta. 
  • Thinking from inside the box. 
  • Thoracic Nerve Root Entrapment by Intrathecal Catheter Coiling: Case Report and Review of the Literature. 
  • Thoracic paravertebral block for breast surgery. 
  • Three instruments to assess fatigue in children with cancer: the child, parent and staff perspectives. 
  • Three-Dimensional Imaging and Systolic Anterior Motion: Providing Vision to a Sight. 
  • Three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging of thoracic and lumbar paravertebral space in human cadavers 
  • Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography: more than just pretty pictures. 
  • Thrombin generation assay and viscoelastic coagulation monitors demonstrate differences in the mode of thrombin inhibition between unfractionated heparin and bivalirudin. 
  • Thromboelastography as a perioperative measure of anticoagulation resulting from low molecular weight heparin: a comparison with anti-Xa concentrations. 
  • Time Is Money. 
  • Time management and the role of a simulation coordinator 
  • Time of day effects on the incidence of anesthetic adverse events. 
  • Time-varying spectral analysis revealing differential effects of sevoflurane anaesthesia: non-rhythmic-to-rhythmic ratio. 
  • Tissue factor-activated thromboelastograms in children undergoing cardiac surgery: baseline values and comparisons. 
  • To Block or Not to Block: Role of Ultrasonography in Guiding an Anesthetic Plan for a Patient With Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease. 
  • To tell the truth: potential liability for concealing physician impairment. 
  • Toll-like receptor 4 contributes to chronic itch, alloknesis, and spinal astrocyte activation in male mice. 
  • Tonic-clonic seizure after unrecognized unintentional dural puncture. 
  • Too much of a good thing--air, that is. 
  • Total blood transfusion and mortality after orthotopic liver transplantation. 
  • Total intravenous anesthesia and anesthetic outcomes. 
  • Tracheal intubation in children: a new method for assuring correct depth of tube placement. 
  • Tracheal intubation without muscle relaxants for caesarean section in patients with spinal muscular atrophy. 
  • Tracheomegaly. 
  • Tracheoscopy with the rapiscope to verify endotracheal tube placement. 
  • Training and certification in perioperative transesophageal echocardiography: a historical perspective. 
  • Tranexamic Acid for Acute Hemorrhage: When Is Enough Evidence Enough? 
  • Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Complicated by Migrated Coronary Stent. 
  • Transcatheter aortic valve replacement--part 3: the central role of perioperative transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Transcranial Doppler blood flow velocity versus 133Xe clearance cerebral blood flow during mild hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Transcranial Doppler emboli count predicts rise in creatinine after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation using the reliefband (R) for the prevention of intraoperative and postoperative nausea and vomiting in women undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthesia 
  • Transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation with the ReliefBand for the prevention of nausea and vomiting during and after cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia. 
  • Transdermal nicotine for analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy. 
  • Transesophageal echocardiographic evaluation of native aortic valve area: utility of the double-envelope technique. 
  • Transesophageal echocardiographic observations in a patient undergoing closed-chest massage. 
  • Transesophageal echocardiography and evaluation of valvular heart disease. 
  • Transesophageal echocardiography and noncardiac surgery: how far does the nondiagnostic use go? 
  • Transesophageal echocardiography interpretation: a comparative analysis between cardiac anesthesiologists and primary echocardiographers. 
  • Transesophageal echocardiography of pulmonary thrombus causing complete left pulmonary artery occlusion. 
  • Transesophageal echocardiography of the quadricuspid aortic valve. 
  • Transesophageal echocardiography-guided aortic thrombectomy in a patient with a mobile thoracic aortic thrombus. 
  • Transforming low back pain care delivery in the United States. 
  • Transfusion in critical care - a UK regional audit of current practice. 
  • Transfusion management of trauma patients. 
  • Transfusion of Uncrossmatched Group O Erythrocyte-containing Products Does Not Interfere with Most ABO Typings. 
  • Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 4 and Serum Glucocorticoid-regulated Kinase 1 Are Critical Mediators of Lung Injury in Overventilated Mice In Vivo. 
  • Transition to post-operative epidural or patient-controlled intravenous analgesia following total intravenous anaesthesia with remifentanil and propofol for abdominal surgery. 
  • Translocation of protein kinase C isoforms is involved in propofol-induced endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation 
  • Transmyocardial laser revascularization: an anesthetic perspective. 
  • Transorbital endotracheal intubation: a nonstandard approach to a difficult airway. 
  • Transversus Abdominis Plane Block With Liposomal Bupivacaine for Pain After Cesarean Delivery in a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial. 
  • Transversus abdominis plane block for analgesia after Cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Treatment expectation for pain coping skills training: relationship to osteoarthritis patients' baseline psychosocial characteristics. 
  • Treatment of Persistent Tachycardia with Dexmedetomidine During Off-Pump Cardiac Surgery 
  • Treatment of acute postoperative hypertension in cardiac surgery patients: an efficacy study of clevidipine assessing its postoperative antihypertensive effect in cardiac surgery-2 (ESCAPE-2), a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. 
  • Treatment of cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage--a review. 
  • Treatment of excessive bleeding in Jehovah's Witness patients after cardiac surgery with recombinant activated Factor VII (NovoSeven®) 
  • Treatment of excessive bleeding in Jehovah's Witness patients after cardiac surgery with recombinant factor VIIa (NovoSeven). 
  • Treatment of hypersensitivity reactions during anaesthesia and surgery 
  • Treatment of non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema following cardiopulmonary bypass with veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 
  • Treatment of perioperative hypertension 
  • Treatment of persistent tachycardia with dexmedetomidine during off-pump cardiac surgery. 
  • Treatment of traumatic brain injury: one size does not fit all. 
  • Treatment window for hypothermia in brain injury. 
  • Trends and Factors Associated with Place of Death for Individuals with Dementia in the United States from 2003 to 2017 
  • Trends in Place of Death for Individuals With Deaths Attributed to Advanced Chronic or End-Stage Kidney Disease in the United States 
  • Trends in nonheroin opioid abuse admissions: 1992-2004. 
  • Tricuspid Regurgitation Due to Absent Tricuspid Valve Leaflet: Utility of Three-Dimensional Echocardiography. 
  • Trigeminal TRPs and the scent of pain. 
  • Trusted Evidence: Discovery to Practice. 
  • Twitter-Augmented Journal Club: Educational Engagement and Experience So Far. 
  • Two Questions about the Design of Cluster Randomized Trials: A Tutorial. 
  • U.S. Physicians' Opinions About Accommodating Religiously Based Requests for Continued Life-Sustaining Treatment. 
  • USE OF NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY (NIRS) DURING CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY (CEA) 
  • UTILIZATION, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL OF PRESCRIPTION OPIOIDS FOLLOWING UROLOGIC SURGERY: A CASE FOR PROCEDURE-SPECIFIC OPIOID PRESCRIPTIONS AND PATIENT EDUCATION 
  • Ultrasonographic appearance of intraneural injections in the porcine model. 
  • Ultrasonography and pediatric caudals. 
  • Ultrasound in anesthesia: applying scientific principles to clinical practice. 
  • Ultrasound-Guided Ankle Blocks: A Review of Current Practices. 
  • Ultrasound-guided interscalene-supraclavicular block for an intramedullary nailing of a pathologic humeral fracture: practical application of ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia. 
  • Ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve stimulator placement in two soldiers with acute battlefield neuropathic pain. 
  • Ultrasound-guided procedures in anesthesia. 
  • Uncertainty and Certainty. 
  • Uncertainty and Certainty: Reply. 
  • Unconsciousness in the intensive care unit: a practical approach. 
  • Uncorrected Tetralogy of Fallot, Biventricular Dysfunction, and a Large Pericardial Effusion. 
  • Uncovering the History of Operating Room Attire through Photographs. 
  • Understanding Potential Drug Side Effects: Can We Translate Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Applications? 
  • Understanding Research Methods and the Readers' Toolbox: A New Article Type. 
  • Understanding Treatment Effect Terminology in Pain and Symptom Management Research. 
  • Understanding chronic pain in older adults: abdominal fat is where it is at. 
  • Understanding the adoption of arthritis self-management: stages of change profiles among arthritis patients. 
  • Understanding the impact of withdrawing from phase III studies in palliative care: Reply to Johnson et al. 
  • Undetected uterine rupture during induction of labor for intrauterine fetal demise using epidural anesthesia. 
  • Unexpected intraoperative diagnosis of pulmonary embolism by transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Unexpected myocardial complications after controlled hypotension. 
  • Unexpected transesophageal echocardiographic finding after septal myectomy. 
  • Unifying Children's Surgery and Anesthesia Stakeholders Across Institutions and Clinical Disciplines: Challenges and Solutions from Uganda. 
  • Unique Intradural Inflammatory Mass Containing Precipitated Morphine: Confirmatory Analysis by LESA-MS and MALDI-MS. 
  • Univent tube provides a new technique for jet ventilation. 
  • Univent tube: a useful device in patients with difficult airways. 
  • Unplanned hospital admission after ambulatory surgery: a retrospective, single cohort study. 
  • Unusual cause of superior vena cava syndrome diagnosed with transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Unusual presentation and complication of the prone position for spinal surgery. 
  • Unwarranted variability in antibiotic prophylaxis for cesarean section delivery: a national survey of anesthesiologists. 
  • Up-down determination of the 90% effective dose of phenylephrine for the treatment of spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension in parturients undergoing cesarean delivery. 
  • Update in Neuroanesthesia-An Anesthesiology Clinics Issue Affiliated with SNACC. 
  • Update on massive transfusion. 
  • Update on perioperative care of the cardiac patient for noncardiac surgery. 
  • Update on perioperative right heart assessment using transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Updates in Enhanced Recovery Pathways for Total Knee Arthroplasty. 
  • Upgrading a Social Media Strategy to Increase Twitter Engagement During the Spring Annual Meeting of the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. 
  • Upregulation of spinal cannabinoid-1-receptors following nerve injury enhances the effects of Win 55,212-2 on neuropathic pain behaviors in rats. 
  • Usability and Acceptability of the QDACT-PC, an Electronic Point-of-Care System for Standardized Quality Monitoring in Palliative Care. 
  • Usability of PCforMe in Patients With Advanced Cancer Referred to Outpatient Palliative Care: Results of a Randomized, Active-Controlled Pilot Trial. 
  • Use of Earlier-Reported Rotational Thromboelastometry Parameters to Evaluate Clotting Status, Fibrinogen, and Platelet Activities in Postpartum Hemorrhage Compared to Surgery and Intensive Care Patients. 
  • Use of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy to Measure Tissue Oxygen Saturation During Total Knee Arthroplasty With Use of a Tourniquet. 
  • Use of Smartphones to Prospectively Evaluate Predictors and Outcomes of Caregiver Responses to Pain in Youth with Chronic Disease. 
  • Use of Smartphones to Prospectively Evaluate Predictors and Outcomes of Caregiver Responses to Pain in Youth with Chronic Disease. 
  • Use of a Novel Electronic Maternal Surveillance System and the Maternal Early Warning Criteria to Detect Severe Postpartum Hemorrhage. 
  • Use of a modifier reduces inconsistency in the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification in parturients. 
  • Use of a simple forearm tourniquet as an adjunct to an intravenous regional block. 
  • Use of an automated anesthesia information system to determine reference limits for vital signs during cesarean section. 
  • Use of an inferior epigastic arterial catheter in a patient with difficult vascular access. 
  • Use of biofeedback with chronic pain patients: Are there ever contraindications? 
  • Use of bulleyaconitine A as an adjuvant for prolonged cutaneous analgesia in the rat. 
  • Use of cardiopulmonary bypass in studies of the circulation. 
  • Use of desflurane during resection of phaeochromocytoma 
  • Use of epidural blood patch in treating chronic headache: report of six cases. 
  • Use of implantable cardioverter defibrillator and anti-arrhythmic agents in a parturient. 
  • Use of local anesthetic a key tenet in multimodal analgesia to modulate chronic post-mastectomy pain. 
  • Use of mobile tablet devices and reduction in time to perioperative transesophageal echocardiography reporting: a historical cohort study. 
  • Use of patient-controlled analgesia to compare the efficacy of epidural to intravenous fentanyl administration. 
  • Use of remifentanil in infants. 
  • Use of stellate ganglion blocks for chronic chest pain associated with primary pulmonary hypertension. 
  • Use of targeted transversus abdominus plane blocks in pediatric patients with anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome. 
  • Use of the epidural blood patch in the treatment of chronic headaches. 
  • Useful but Different: Resident Physician Perceptions of Interprofessional Feedback. 
  • Usefulness of creatinine clearance. 
  • Using Ultrasound Wisely: A Tool to Enhance Good Clinical Practice. 
  • Using Zero-Balance Ultrafiltration With Dialysate as a Replacement Solution for Toxin and Eptifibatide Removal on a Dialysis-Dependent Patient During Cardiopulmonary Bypass. 
  • Using an anesthesia information management system as a cost containment tool. Description and validation. 
  • Using the 6-minute walk test to predict disability-free survival after major surgery. 
  • Using the Distress Thermometer to Highlight Palliative Care Needs of Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) (TH361B) 
  • Uterine exteriorization compared with in situ repair for Cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Utility of Angle Correction for Hemodynamic Measurements with Doppler Echocardiography. 
  • Utilization of Hospice Services in a Population of Patients With Huntington's Disease. 
  • Validating pain communication: current state of the science. 
  • Validation of a measure of family experience of patients with serious illness: the QUAL-E (Fam). 
  • Validation of the Patient Care Monitor (Version 2.0): a review of system assessment instrument for cancer patients. 
  • Validity and reliability of a new instrument to measure cancer-related fatigue in adolescents. 
  • Validity of a Paradigm for Low Back Pain Symptom Development During Prolonged Standing. 
  • Validity of an observation method for assessing pain behavior in individuals with multiple sclerosis. 
  • Value-based healthcare. 
  • Valuing the work performed by anesthesiology residents and the financial impact on teaching hospitals in the United States of a reduced anesthesia residency program size. 
  • Variability in determination of point of needle insertion in peripheral nerve blocks: a comparison of experienced and inexperienced anaesthetists. 
  • Variability in negative emotions among individuals with chronic low back pain: relationships with pain and function. 
  • Ventilator Mode Does Not Influence Blood Loss or Transfusion Requirements During Major Spine Surgery: A Retrospective Study. 
  • Ventricular pacing can induce hemodynamically significant mitral valve regurgitation. 
  • Videolaryngoscopy versus Fiber-optic Intubation through a Supraglottic Airway in Children with a Difficult Airway: An Analysis from the Multicenter Pediatric Difficult Intubation Registry. 
  • Vigilance--a main component of clinical quality. 
  • Virtual Reality Analgesia in Labor: The VRAIL Pilot Study-A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial Suggesting Benefit of Immersive Virtual Reality Analgesia in Unmedicated Laboring Women. 
  • Virtual environments in healthcare: immersion, disruption, and flow. 
  • Virtual reality for persistent pain: a new direction for behavioral pain management. 
  • Volatile anesthetics and the ischemic brain. 
  • Vulvodynia--An Evidence-Based Literature Review and Proposed Treatment Algorithm. 
  • Wandering epidural catheter. 
  • Warming Up to Cold-stored Platelets. 
  • Weal and flare responses to intradermal rocuronium and cisatracurium in humans. 
  • What Are Hospice Providers Doing To Reach African Americans? (410-A) 
  • What Does a Red Meat Allergy Have to Do With Anesthesia? Perioperative Management of Alpha-Gal Syndrome. 
  • What Is the PROPPR Transfusion Strategy in Trauma Resuscitation? 
  • What Makes a Team Work, a Specialty Work, and a Society Work: The SCA/STS Adult Cardiac Anesthesia Section of the STS Database for the SCA/STS Database Sub-Committee. 
  • What Works Best For Whom? Exploring the Efficacy of Two Psychosocial Interventions in Palliative Care (FR419D) 
  • What are the Characteristics of Patients who want Perioperative Music Therapy? 
  • What is blood and what is not? Caring for the Jehovah's Witness patient undergoing cardiac surgery. 
  • What is different about patients with hematologic malignancies? A retrospective cohort study of cancer patients referred to a hospice research network. 
  • What is the correct position of the neck for rapid sequence induction in the patient with a "full stomach"? 
  • What's new in obstetric anesthesia in 2017? 
  • What's new in pediatric paravertebral analgesia 
  • What’s New in Obstetric Anesthesia? The 2018 Gerard W. Ostheimer Lecture. 
  • What’s the Deal with Blood Cancers? Navigating a New Frontier in Palliative Cancer Care (TH313) 
  • Wheal and flare responses to opioids in humans. 
  • When Therapy Is Confounded With Approach: Retrospective Studies of Transfusion-Related Outcomes After Lung Transplantation. 
  • When i do a TEE, am I ready for what comes next? 
  • When is a bispectral index of 60 too low?: Rational processed electroencephalographic targets are dependent on the sedative-opioid ratio. 
  • Where in the world is ASRA AcutePOP? 
  • Wherefore Gabapentinoids?: Was There Rush Too Soon to Judgment? 
  • Why a Proactive Perioperative Medicine Policy Is Crucial for a Sustainable Population Health Strategy. 
  • Why the gray zone may shift within the fog. 
  • Wound complications with dexamethasone for postoperative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis: a moot point? 
  • Writing successful research proposals for medical science. 
  • Xenon and the inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat. 
  • Xenon attenuates cardiopulmonary bypass-induced neurologic and neurocognitive dysfunction in the rat. 
  • Xenon for traumatic brain injury: a noble step forward and a wet blanket. 
  • Xenon neuroprotection in experimental stroke: interactions with hypothermia and intracerebral hemorrhage. 
  • Yoga Practice Predicts Improvements in Day-to-Day Pain in Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer. 
  • Yoga for persistent pain: new findings and directions for an ancient practice. 
  • Yoga for women with metastatic breast cancer: results from a pilot study. 
  • [Compound A: toxicology and clinical relevance]. 
  • [Efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid administration for the prevention and/or the treatment of post-partum haemorrhage: a systematic review with meta-analysis]. 
  • [Error, stress and teamwork in medicine and aviation. A cross-sectional study]. 
  • [Hyperbaric oxygenation: therapy with oxygen using hyperbaric pressure]. 
  • [Indications for hyperbaric oxygenation in chronic diseases] 
  • [Indications for primary or initial use of hyperbaric oxygenation]. 
  • [Multicomponent therapy of fibromyalgia syndrome. Systematic review, meta-analysis and guideline]. 
  • [Regional anesthesia practice in Chile: an online survey]. 
  • beta(2)-adrenergic receptors in human atrial membranes activate both G(s) and G(i). 
  • epsilon-Aminocaproic acid plasma levels during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • gamma-Aminobutyric acid-A receptors contribute to isoflurane neuroprotection in organotypic hippocampal cultures. 
  • α₂ -Adrenergic receptors in human dorsal root ganglia: Predominance of α(2b) and α(2c) subtype mRNAs 
  • β2- and β3-adrenergic receptors drive COMT-dependent pain by increasing production of nitric oxide and cytokines. 
  • ε-Aminocaproic acid and clinical value in cardiac anesthesia. 
  • μ-Opioid Receptor Gene A118 G Variants and Persistent Pain Symptoms Among Men and Women Experiencing Motor Vehicle Collision. 
  • μ-Opioid receptor gene A118G polymorphism predicts survival in patients with breast cancer. 
  • “Frozen Air” Anesthetics in St. Louis by Columbia Dental Parlors 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Barbeito, Atilio, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology
  • Berger, Miles, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Duke Science & Society
  • James, Michael Lucas, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Neuroanesthesia
  • Melton, M. Stephen, Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Ambulatory
  • Pang, Herbert, Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Pollak, Angela, Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic
  • Swaminathan, Madhav, Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic
  • Taekman, Jeffrey Marc, Professor Emeritus of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Neuroanesthesia
  • Warner, David Samuel, Distinguished Distinguished Professor of Anesthesiology, in the School of Medicine, Neurobiology
  • Wischmeyer, Paul Edmund, Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine