Arterioles

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • Abnormalities of retinal microvascular structure and risk of mortality from ischemic heart disease and stroke. 
  • Adenosine-induced modulation of excitatory amino acid transport across isolated brain arterioles. 
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme gene and retinal arteriolar narrowing: the Funagata Study. 
  • Aortic distensibility and retinal arteriolar narrowing: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. 
  • Are inflammatory factors related to retinal vessel caliber? The Beaver Dam Eye Study. 
  • Arterial compliance and retinal vascular caliber in cerebrovascular disease. 
  • Arteriolar narrowing as predictor of hypertension: blood pressure and weight gain are better. 
  • Arteriolar oxygenation in tumour and subcutaneous arterioles: effects of inspired air oxygen content. 
  • Association of dilated retinal arteriolar caliber with early age-related macular degeneration: the Handan Eye Study. 
  • Association of parental blood pressure with retinal microcirculatory abnormalities indicative of endothelial dysfunction in children. 
  • Augmented tissue oxygen supply during striated muscle contraction in the hamster. Relative contributions of capillary recruitment, functional dilation, and reduced tissue PO2. 
  • BMI and retinal vascular caliber in children. 
  • Blood pressure and retinal arteriolar narrowing in children. 
  • Body mass index and its effects on retinal vessel diameter in 6-year-old children. 
  • CCR2 deficiency, dysregulation of Notch signaling, and spontaneous pulmonary arterial hypertension. 
  • Calcitonin gene-related peptide and reperfusion injury. 
  • Capillary network geometry and red cell distribution in hamster cremaster muscle. 
  • Cardiovascular risk factors and retinal microvascular signs in an adult Japanese population: the Funagata Study. 
  • Cerebral cortical arteriolar angiopathy, vascular beta-amyloid, smooth muscle actin, Braak stage, and APOE genotype. 
  • Comparative demonstration of pulmonary fat emboli by "en bloc" osmium tetroxide and oil red O methods. 
  • Complete blood count and retinal vessel calibers. 
  • Corneal biomechanical properties and retinal vascular caliber in children. 
  • Correlation and reproducibility of retinal vascular geometric measurements for stereoscopic retinal images of the same eyes. 
  • Correlation between generalized and focal retinal arteriolar narrowing in an older population. 
  • Correlation of intrinsic optical signal, cerebral blood flow, and evoked potentials during activation of rat somatosensory cortex. 
  • Correlation of light-flicker-induced retinal vasodilation and retinal vascular caliber measurements in diabetes. 
  • Determinants of retinal microvascular architecture in normal subjects. 
  • Development and reliability of retinal arteriolar central light reflex quantification system: a new approach for severity grading. 
  • Diabetic macular ischaemia is associated with narrower retinal arterioles in patients with type 2 diabetes. 
  • Differential association of retinal arteriolar and venular caliber with diabetes and retinopathy. 
  • Distribution and associations of retinal vascular caliber with ethnicity, gender, and birth parameters in young children. 
  • Does retinal vascular geometry vary with cardiac cycle? 
  • Dynamic indocyanine green angiography-guided focal thermal laser treatment of fibrotic choroidal neovascularization. 
  • Dynamic responses in retinal vessel caliber with flicker light stimulation in eyes with diabetic retinopathy. 
  • Dyslipidaemia and microvascular disease in the retina. 
  • Effect of birth parameters on retinal vascular caliber: the Twins Eye Study in Tasmania. 
  • Effect of obesity on retinal vascular structure in pre-adolescent children. 
  • Effects of diethylamine/nitric oxide on blood perfusion and oxygenation in the R3230Ac mammary carcinoma. 
  • Effects of the interaction between carbogen and nicotinamide on R3230 Ac tumor blood flow in Fischer 344 rats. 
  • Enhanced allergen-induced airway inflammation in paucity of lymph node T cell (plt) mutant mice. 
  • Ethnic variability in retinal vessel caliber: a potential source of measurement error from ocular pigmentation?--the Sydney Childhood Eye Study. 
  • Evidence of arteriolar narrowing in low-birth-weight children. 
  • Evidence of early retinal microvascular changes in patients with type 2 diabetes and depression. 
  • Evidence of retinal vascular narrowing in glaucomatous eyes in an Asian population. 
  • Evolution of plus disease in retinopathy of prematurity: quantification by ROPtool. 
  • Flicker light-induced retinal vasodilation in diabetes and diabetic retinopathy. 
  • Genetic determinants of retinal vascular caliber: additional insights into hypertension pathogenesis. 
  • Genetic loci for retinal arteriolar microcirculation. 
  • Hepatocyte growth factor and retinal arteriolar diameter in Singapore Chinese. 
  • Hypertension genes and retinal vascular calibre: the Cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • Hypertensive retinal vessel wall signs in a general older population: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. 
  • Identification and characterization of adrenergic receptors and catecholamine-stimulated adenylate cyclase in hog pial membranes. 
  • Imaging of intrinsic optical signals in primate cortex during epileptiform activity. 
  • Immediate alterations in intestinal oxygen saturation and blood flow after massive small bowel resection as measured by photoacoustic microscopy. 
  • Impact of current and past blood pressure on retinal arteriolar diameter in an older population. 
  • In Situ Fabrication and Perfusion of Tissue-Engineered Blood Vessel Microphysiological System. 
  • In vivo detection of penetrating arteriole alterations in cerebral white matter in patients with diabetes with 7 T MRI. 
  • In vivo study of microvascular wall characteristics and resting control in young and mature spontaneously hypertensive rats. 
  • Increased blood pressure in mice lacking cytochrome P450 2J5. 
  • Influence of blood pressure and body mass index on retinal vascular caliber in preschool-aged children. 
  • Influence of blood pressure on retinal vascular caliber in young children. 
  • Influence of refractive error and axial length on retinal vessel geometric characteristics. 
  • Influences of inflation rate and duration on vasodilatory effect by intermittent pneumatic compression in distant skeletal muscle. 
  • Interrelations between contracting striated muscle and precapillary microvessels. 
  • Lesion detectability in diagnostic ultrasound with short-lag spatial coherence imaging. 
  • Local control of microvascular function: role in tissue oxygen supply. 
  • Local response of the primate retinal microcirculation to increased metabolic demand induced by flicker. 
  • Low birthweight is associated with narrower arterioles in adults. 
  • Measurement of retinal vascular caliber: issues and alternatives to using the arteriole to venule ratio. 
  • Meta-analysis: retinal vessel caliber and risk for coronary heart disease. 
  • Microvascular Disease After Renal Transplantation. 
  • Microvascular studies on the origins of perfusion-limited hypoxia. 
  • Migraine and retinal microvascular abnormalities: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Modeling early stage atherosclerosis in a primary human vascular microphysiological system. 
  • Morphology of iris vasculopathy in exfoliation glaucoma. 
  • Myogenic constriction of human coronary arterioles. 
  • Neural correlates of single-vessel haemodynamic responses in vivo. 
  • Neutrophil margination, sequestration, and emigration in the lungs of L-selectin-deficient mice. 
  • Neutrophils plug capillaries in acute experimental retinal ischemia. 
  • Novel Genetic Loci Associated With Retinal Microvascular Diameter. 
  • Novel versus traditional risk markers for diabetic retinopathy. 
  • Ocular manifestations of preeclampsia. 
  • Parental history of hypertension is associated with narrower retinal arteriolar caliber in young girls. 
  • Plasma sphingomyelin is not associated with microvascular changes in the retina. 
  • Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) activity and retinal vascular calibre in type 2 diabetes. 
  • Prevalence and risk factors of retinal arteriolar emboli: the Singapore Malay Eye Study. 
  • Pulmonary pathology of Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) in children. 
  • Pulmonary vascular impedance analysis of adaptation to chronically elevated blood flow in the awake dog. 
  • Quantification of longitudinal tissue pO2 gradients in window chamber tumours: impact on tumour hypoxia. 
  • Quantitative genetic analysis of the retinal vascular caliber: the Australian Twins Eye Study. 
  • Quantitative retinal vascular calibre changes in diabetes and retinopathy: the Singapore Malay eye study. 
  • Regular aspirin use and retinal microvascular signs: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. 
  • Relationship between carotid artery stiffness and retinal arteriolar narrowing in healthy middle-aged persons. 
  • Relationship between retinal structures and retinal vessel caliber in normal adolescents. 
  • Relationship of blood pressure and other factors to serial retinal arteriolar diameter measurements over time: the beaver dam eye study. 
  • Relationship of retinal vascular caliber with optic disc diameter in children. 
  • Relationship of retinal vascular caliber with retinal nerve fiber layer thickness: the singapore malay eye study. 
  • Relationships of retinal vessel diameters with optic disc, macular and retinal nerve fiber layer parameters in 6-year-old children. 
  • Reliability and reproducibility of retinal oxygen saturation measurements using a predefined peri-papillary annulus. 
  • Renal growth and development in mice lacking AT1A receptors for angiotensin II. 
  • Renal segmental microvascular responses to ANG II in AT1A receptor null mice. 
  • Retinal Arteriolar Narrowing in Young Adults With Glaucomatous Optic Disc. 
  • Retinal Vessel Tortuosity and Its Relation to Traditional and Novel Vascular Risk Markers in Persons with Diabetes. 
  • Retinal arteriolar caliber and urine albumin excretion: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. 
  • Retinal arteriolar caliber predicts incident retinopathy: the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle (AusDiab) study. 
  • Retinal arteriolar changes: intermediate pathways linking early life exposures to cardiovascular disease? 
  • Retinal arteriolar dilation predicts retinopathy in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. 
  • Retinal arteriolar emboli and long-term mortality: pooled data analysis from two older populations. 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing and incidence of knee replacement for osteoarthritis: a prospective cohort study. 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing and left ventricular hypertrophy in African Americans. the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing and risk of coronary heart disease in men and women. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing and subsequent development of CKD Stage 3: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing increases the likelihood of chronic kidney disease in hypertension. 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing predicts 5-year risk of hypertension in Japanese people: the Funagata study. 
  • Retinal arteriolar tortuosity is associated with retinopathy and early kidney dysfunction in type 1 diabetes. 
  • Retinal arteriolar wall signs and early age-related macular degeneration: the singapore malay eye study. 
  • Retinal arterioles narrow with increasing duration of anti-retroviral therapy in HIV infection: a novel estimator of vascular risk in HIV? 
  • Retinal microvascular abnormalities and age-related hearing loss: the Blue Mountains hearing study. 
  • Retinal microvascular abnormalities and risk of lacunar stroke: Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Retinal microvascular signs and risk of stroke and stroke mortality. 
  • Retinal microvascular signs and risk of stroke: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). 
  • Retinal microvascular structure and function in patients with risk factors of atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease. 
  • Retinal microvasculature in acute lacunar stroke: a cross-sectional study. 
  • Retinal oximetry measures systemic hypoxia in central nervous system vessels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 
  • Retinal vascular caliber and age-related macular degeneration in an Indian population from Singapore. 
  • Retinal vascular caliber and diabetes in a multiethnic Asian population. 
  • Retinal vascular caliber and extracranial carotid disease in patients with acute ischemic stroke: the Multi-Centre Retinal Stroke (MCRS) study. 
  • Retinal vascular caliber and macular telangiectasia type 2. 
  • Retinal vascular caliber and migraine: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. 
  • Retinal vascular caliber and the long-term risk of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. 
  • Retinal vascular caliber in persons with type 2 diabetes: the Wisconsin Epidemiological Study of Diabetic Retinopathy: XX. 
  • Retinal vascular changes following intravitreal ranibizumab injections for neovascular AMD over a 1-year period. 
  • Retinal vascular fractal dimension is associated with cognitive dysfunction. 
  • Retinal vascular geometry predicts incident retinopathy in young people with type 1 diabetes: a prospective cohort study from adolescence. 
  • Retinal vascular parameter variations in patients with human immunodeficiency virus. 
  • Retinal vascular tortuosity in persons with diabetes and diabetic retinopathy. 
  • Retinal vessel caliber and lifelong neuropsychological functioning: retinal imaging as an investigative tool for cognitive epidemiology. 
  • Retinal vessel caliber and microvascular and macrovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: XXI: the Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy. 
  • Retinal vessel caliber and peripheral neuropathy in diabetic participants. 
  • Retinal vessel diameter and open-angle glaucoma: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. 
  • Retinal vessel wall signs and the 5 year incidence of age related maculopathy: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. 
  • Revised formulas for summarizing retinal vessel diameters. 
  • Smaller birth size is associated with narrower retinal arterioles in early adolescence. 
  • Sox6 as a new modulator of renin expression in the kidney. 
  • Stroma-free human hemoglobin A decreases R3230Ac rat mammary adenocarcinoma blood flow and oxygen partial pressure. 
  • Studies of ischemia-reperfusion injury in skeletal muscle: efficacy of 21-aminosteroids on microcirculation and muscle contraction after an extended period of warm ischemia. 
  • Superselective gelfoam embolotherapy using a highly visible small caliber catheter. 
  • The Adolescent Cardio-Renal Intervention Trial (AdDIT): retinal vascular geometry and renal function in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. 
  • The associations between blood levels of homocysteine, folate, vitamin B12, and retinal vascular caliber. 
  • The effect of rate of heating or cooling prior to heating on tumor and normal tissue microcirculatory blood flow. 
  • The effects of hyperoxic and hypercarbic gases on tumour blood flow. 
  • The extraordinarily rapid disappearance of entoptic images. 
  • The metabolic syndrome and retinal microvascular signs in a Japanese population: the Funagata study. 
  • The microvasculature in chronic kidney disease. 
  • The relationship between retinal arteriolar and venular calibers is genetically mediated, and each is associated with risk of cardiovascular disease. 
  • The relationship between retinal vessel calibre and knee cartilage and BMLs. 
  • The relationship of body fatness indices and retinal vascular caliber in children. 
  • The relationship of retinal vessel caliber with erectile dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes. 
  • The retinal arteriole to venule ratio: informative or deceptive? 
  • Tortuosity of arterioles and venules in quantifying plus disease. 
  • Usefulness of retinal microvascular endothelial dysfunction as a predictor of coronary artery disease. 
  • Using the arteriolar Pressure Attenuation Index to predict ocular hypertension progression to open-angle glaucoma. 
  • Variation associated with measurement of retinal vessel diameters at different points in the pulse cycle. 
  • Vasodilator action of pentoxifylline on microcirculation of rat cremaster muscle. 
  • Vasodilator action of prostaglandin E1 on microcirculation of rat cremaster muscle. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Gunn, Michael Dee, Professor of Medicine, Integrative Immunobiology