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Subject Areas on Research
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" I take the good with the bad, and I moisturize": defying middle age in the new millennium.
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"So Much for Keeping Secrets: the Importance of Considering Patients' Perspectives on Maintaining Confidentiality"
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A Privileged Point of View: Effects of Subjective Socioeconomic Status on Naïve Realism and Political Division.
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A brief motivational interview with action and coping planning components enhances motivational autonomy among volunteer blood donors.
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A comprehensive treatment plan for obese children and adolescents: principles and practice.
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A consideration of some factors related to work after retirement.
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A course-based research experience: how benefits change with increased investment in instructional time.
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A model predicting suicidal ideation and hopelessness in depressed older adults: the impact of emotion inhibition and affect intensity.
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A retrospective study of the concept of spirituality as understood by recovering individuals.
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Adherence to hydroxyurea therapy in children with sickle cell anemia.
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Adjustable task lighting: Field study assesses the benefits in an office environment.
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Adolescent expectancies, parent-adolescent communication and intentions to have sexual intercourse among inner-city, middle school youth.
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Advancing the science of nursing education: more findings from the National Survey on Excellence in Nursing education.
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Affect in the aftermath: how goal pursuit influences implicit evaluations.
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African American grandfamilies' attitudes and feelings about sexual communication: Focus group results
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African-American women: leadership in transition.
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Ageism compared to racism and sexism.
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Ageism in Canada and the United States.
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Aging, health, and the "electronic church".
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Alternative diet therapy for elderly patients. Unique concerns for a high-risk population.
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An automated motivational interview promotes donation intention and self-efficacy among experienced whole blood donors.
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An examination of predictors of maternal perceptions of maladjustment in clinic-referred children.
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An unbiased scientific record should be everyone's agenda.
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Antenatal paternal adjustment and paternal attitudes after infertility treatment.
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Anthropologists' views on race, ancestry, and genetics.
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Assessing conservation attitudes and behaviors of Congolese children neighboring the world's first bonobo (Pan paniscus) release site.
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Assessing the Russian Internet Research Agency's impact on the political attitudes and behaviors of American Twitter users in late 2017.
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Associations among NEO personality assessments and well-being at midlife: facet-level analyses.
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Attitudes Toward Pregnancy Among Women Enrolled in Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT) Services in Moshi, Tanzania.
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Attitudes and behaviors that differentiate clergy with positive mental health from those with burnout
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Attitudes justifying domestic violence predict endorsement of corporal punishment and physical and psychological aggression towards children: a study in 25 low- and middle-income countries.
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Behavioral determinants of mental illness concerns: a comparison of "gatekeeper" professions.
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Beyond money: Risk preferences across both economic and non-economic contexts predict financial decisions.
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Blind dates in sciences: dealing with rejection in peer review.
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Brief Report: A Survey of Autism Research Priorities Across a Diverse Community of Stakeholders.
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Building Clinical Clerkships Capacity in a Resource-limited Setting: The Case of the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College in Tanzania.
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Calibrating the sociometer: the relationship between interpersonal appraisals and state self-esteem.
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Cardiovascular and behavioral effects of aerobic exercise training in healthy older men and women.
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Caregiver needs and patterns of social support.
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Changes of antero-posterior distribution of CNV and late positive component as a function of information processing demands.
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Characteristics and dietary patterns of adolescents who value eating locally grown, organic, nongenetically engineered, and nonprocessed food.
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Children's understanding of first- and third-person perspectives in complement clauses and false-belief tasks.
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Clinical, cognitive, and demographic predictors of response to cognitive therapy for depression: a preliminary report.
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Cognitive and noncognitive predictors of success.
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Cognitive biases and depression.
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Cognitive patterns in symptomatic and remitted unipolar major depression.
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Comparison of the effects of cognitive therapy and pharmacotherapy on hopelessness and self-concept.
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Conceptual framework for patient-important treatment outcomes for pelvic organ prolapse.
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Conceptualising spirituality for medical research and health service provision.
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Confronting obesity in children: behavioral and psychological factors.
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Consequences of retirement.
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Context, engagement, and the (multiple) functions of negativity bias.
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Continue or not to continue? Attitudes towards deprescribing among community-dwelling older adults in China.
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Current perceptions of cardiovascular gene therapy.
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Death anxiety, dissent, and competence.
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Deconstructing bias in social preferences reveals groupy and not-groupy behavior.
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Demonstrations of implicit anti-fat bias: the impact of providing causal information and evoking empathy.
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Determinants of a subject's decision to participate in clinical anesthesia research.
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Do patients want access to their medical records?
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Do women prefer care from female or male obstetrician-gynecologists? A study of patient gender preference.
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Donor designation: racial and ethnic differences in US nondesignators' preferred methods for disclosing intent to donate organs.
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Dysfunctional attitudes in depressed patients before and after clinical treatment and in normal control subjects.
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Dysfunctional attitudes scale perfectionism: a predictor and partial mediator of acute treatment outcome among clinically depressed adolescents.
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Eating attitudes and behaviors in pregnancy and postpartum: global stability versus specific transitions.
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Eating disturbances in white and minority female dieters
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Effect of anticipated performance on the attributions of causality to self and others.
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Effects of brief mindful acceptance induction on implicit dysfunctional attitudes and concordance between implicit and explicit dysfunctional attitudes.
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Effects of mental simulation of future waterpipe tobacco smoking on attitudes, perceived harms and intended use among young adults.
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Effects of situational stress and sex roles on the attribution of psychological disorder.
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Efficacy of an educational intervention on students' attitudes regarding spirituality in healthcare: a cohort study in the USA.
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Effort for payment. A tale of two markets.
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Emergency Medicine national conventions: a medical student's perspective.
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Endogenous and non-endogenous depressions: relations to life events, dysfunctional attitudes and event perceptions.
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Endorsement of personal benefit of outpatient commitment among persons with severe mental illness.
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Enhancing geneticists' perspectives of the public through community engagement.
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Erosion in medical students' attitudes about telling patients they are students.
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Error, stress, and teamwork in medicine and aviation: cross sectional surveys.
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Evaluation of behavior and development training for pediatric residents.
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Evaluation of underlying mechanisms in the link between childhood ADHD symptoms and risk for early initiation of substance use.
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Evidence-Based Strategies for Shortening Informed Consent Forms in Clinical Research.
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Examining pregnant women's hostile attributions about infants as a predictor of offspring maltreatment.
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Experimental evidence of consumer and physician detection and rejection of misleading prescription drug website content.
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Exploring student preferences with a Q-sort: the development of an individualized renal physiology curriculum.
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Exposure to Biracial Faces Reduces Colorblindness.
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Eye-tracking evidence shows that non-fit messaging impacts attention, attitudes and choice.
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Factors associated with veterans' decisions about living wills.
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Factors contributing to healthcare professional burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic: A rapid turnaround global survey.
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Faith-based and secular pathways to hope and optimism subconstructs in middle-aged and older cardiac patients.
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Family planning, race consciousness and the fear of race genocide.
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Fear is associated with attrition of first-time whole blood donors: A longitudinal examination of donor confidence and attitude as potential mediators.
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Feeling superior is a bipartisan issue: extremity (not direction) of political views predicts perceived belief superiority.
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Fertility awareness and attitudes among resident physicians across different specialties.
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For M.D.'s, ethics can't be frills.
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Foreigners traveling to the U.S. for transplantation may adversely affect organ donation: a national survey.
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Gender and Child Behavior Problems in Rural Nepal: Differential Expectations and Responses.
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HIV Stigmatizing Attitudes Among Men Accompanying Their Partners to Antenatal Care in Tanzania: A Mixed-Method Study.
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Heightened sensitivity to facial expressions of emotion in borderline personality disorder.
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Hope against the cold: individual differences in trait hope and acute pain tolerance on the cold pressor task.
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How Can Adult Children Influence Parents' Long-Term Care Insurance Purchase Decisions?
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How girls and boys expect disclosure about problems will make them feel: implications for friendships
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IGNITE network: Response of patients to genomic medicine interventions.
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Identifying risk for attrition during treatment for depression.
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Impact of psychiatric advance directive facilitation on mental health consumers: empowerment, treatment attitudes and the role of peer support specialists.
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In-Home Passive Sensor Data Collection and Its Implications for Social Media Research: Perspectives of Community Women in Rural South Africa.
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Is believing seeing? The role of emotion-related beliefs in selective attention to affective cues.
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Issues affecting minority participation in research studies of Alzheimer disease.
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Laparoscopic experience and attitudes toward a low-cost laparoscopic system among surgeons in East, Central, and Southern Africa: a survey study.
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Low Back Pain Treatment by Athletic Trainers and Athletic Therapists: Biomedical or Biopsychosocial Orientation?
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Low carbohydrate diets in family practice: what can we learn from an internet-based support group.
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Making sense of misfortune: deservingness, self-esteem, and patterns of self-defeat.
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Making time for meals: meal structure and associations with dietary intake in young adults.
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Maltreatment history and weapon carrying among early adolescents.
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Managing the epileptic patient.
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Marital assortment and phenotypic convergence: longitudinal evidence.
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Maternal perceptions of alcohol use by adolescents who drink alcohol.
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Measuring Adaptive Coping of Hospitalized Patients With a Severe Medical Condition: The Sickness Insight in Coping Questionnaire.
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Measuring trust in medical researchers.
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Medical Paternalism
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Medical students become patients: a new teaching strategy.
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Medical study: aspiring parents, genotypes and phenotypes: the unexamined myth of the perfect baby.
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Memory, community and the reasons for living: theological and ethical reflections on suicide and euthanasia.
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Modeling end-users' acceptance of a knowledge authoring tool.
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Moral appraisals affect doing/allowing judgments.
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Morality and politics: Comparing alternate theories.
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Multicontextual correlates of energy-dense, nutrient-poor snack food consumption by adolescents.
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Negative affect and anger rumination as mediators between forgiveness and sleep quality.
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Neoadjuvant long-course chemoradiation remains strongly favored over short-course radiotherapy by radiation oncologists in the United States.
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Neural mechanisms underlying subsequent memory for personal beliefs:An fMRI study.
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Nonrecursive models of labor force participation, fertility behavior and sex role attitudes.
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On the perpetuation of ignorance: system dependence, system justification, and the motivated avoidance of sociopolitical information.
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On the relation between attitude to work and attitude to retirement.
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Optimism, social support, and adjustment in African American women with breast cancer.
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Parenting concerns of women with histories of eating disorders.
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Parents' and clinicians' attitudes toward the risks and benefits of child psychotherapy: a study of informed-consent content.
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Parents' awareness of disaster plans in children's early learning settings.
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Parents' informed consent decisions regarding psychotherapy for their children: consideration of therapeutic risks and benefits.
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Past Actions as Self-Signals: How Acting in a Self-Interested Way Influences Environmental Decision Making.
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Pathways to diagnosis: a qualitative study of the experiences and emotional reactions of parents of children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes.
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Patient and family attitudes about an eye donation registry for research.
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Patient-perceived long-term communication and swallow function following cerebellopontine angle surgery.
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Patients' and caregivers' maximum acceptable risk of death for non-curative gene therapy to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
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Patients' attitudes regarding out-of-hospital blood transfusion.
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Patterns of change in hostility from college to midlife in the UNC Alumni Heart Study predict high-risk status.
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Patterns of weight loss and regain in wrestlers: has the tradition changed?
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People believe it is plausible to have forgotten memories of childhood sexual abuse.
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Perceived neighborhood safety and depressive symptoms among African American crack users.
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Perceptions of Equipoise, Risk-Benefit Ratios, and "Otherwise Healthy Volunteers" in the Context of Early-Phase HIV Cure Research in the United States: A Qualitative Inquiry.
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Perceptions of adolescents, parents, and school personnel from a predominantly Cuban American community regarding dating and teen dating violence prevention.
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Perceptions of patients and physicians regarding phase I cancer clinical trials: implications for physician-patient communication.
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Perceptions of secondary school staff toward the implementation of school-based activities to prevent weight-related disorders: a needs assessment.
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Perceptions of the laryngology Match: A survey of program directors and recent trainees.
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Personality and oral health.
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Personality characteristics of women seeking breast augmentation. Comparison to small-busted and average-busted controls.
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Perspectives on Electronic Informed Consent From Patients Underrepresented in Research in the United States: A Focus Group Study.
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Physical Activity Promotion Attitudes and Practices Among Outpatient Physical Therapists: Results of a National Survey.
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Physical activity participation among persons with disabilities: barriers and facilitators.
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Political ideology affects energy-efficiency attitudes and choices.
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Positive attitudes toward organic, local, and sustainable foods are associated with higher dietary quality among young adults.
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Positive media portrayals of obese persons: impact on attitudes and image preferences.
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Predicting boys' social acceptance and aggression: the role of mother-child interactions and boys' beliefs about peers.
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Predictors of adherence to public health behaviors for fighting COVID-19 derived from longitudinal data.
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Preferences for psychiatric advance directives among Latinos: views on advance care planning for mental health.
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Preferences for separating or combining events.
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Preparation of animals for use in the laboratory: issues and challenges for the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC).
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Pretherapy cognitive dispositions and treatment outcome in cognitive behavior therapy for insomnia.
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Provider Attitudes and Practice Patterns for Direct-Acting Antiviral Therapy for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
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Psychological correlates of obesity: moving to the next research generation.
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Psychosocial outcomes in a weight loss camp for overweight youth.
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Public Discourse and Sentiment Toward Dementia on Chinese Social Media: Machine Learning Analysis of Weibo Posts.
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Public perspectives on returning genetics and genomics research results.
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Race differences in weight concerns among women smokers: results from two independent samples.
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Radiology curriculum topics for medical students: students' perspectives.
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Rationing HIV medications: what do patients and the public think about allocation policies?
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Reaching Consensus in Polarized Moral Debates.
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Reasons for discontinuation and continuation of antipsychotics in the treatment of schizophrenia from patient and clinician perspectives.
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Rebellious teens? Genetic and environmental influences on the social attitudes of adolescents.
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Reference and attitude in infant pointing.
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Reflections on stillness: mothers' reactions to the still-face situation.
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Regulatory concerns and appraisal efficiency: the general impact of promotion and prevention.
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Relationship Between Attitudes and Beliefs About Sleep, Sleep Disturbance, and Pain Interference in Patients With Spinal Pain.
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Relationship classification using grade of membership analysis: a typology of sibling relationships in later life.
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Relationship of dysfunctional attitudes and dexamethasone response in endogenous and nonendogenous depression.
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Relationships between meaning in life, social and achievement events, and positive and negative affect in daily life.
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Religion and aging in a longitudinal panel.
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Religious activities and attitudes of older adults in a geriatric assessment clinic.
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Religious involvement is associated with greater purpose, optimism, generosity and gratitude in persons with major depression and chronic medical illness.
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Results from a cluster-randomized trial to evaluate a microfinance and peer health leadership intervention to prevent HIV and intimate partner violence among social networks of Tanzanian men.
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Results from the blood donor competence, autonomy, and relatedness enhancement (blood donor CARE) randomized trial.
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Retirement planning programs--at what age, and for whom?
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Retirement reason versus retirement process: examining the reasons for retirement typology.
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Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: Evidence-Based Opinion.
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Seclusion.
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Selective versus unselective romantic desire: not all reciprocity is created equal.
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Self-compassionate responses to aging.
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Self-report benefits of Tai Chi practice by older adults.
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Self-selection factors in the participation of mental health professionals in competency for execution evaluations.
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Sex differences in eating related behaviors and psychopathology among adolescent military dependents at risk for adult obesity and eating disorders.
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Sleep difficulties and alcohol use motives in female rape victims with posttraumatic stress disorder.
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Smokeless tobacco use in an outpatient veteran population.
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Social work competencies in palliative and end-of-life care.
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Some considerations in developing family planning services.
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Some implications of a pregnancy on campus: a research study.
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Sounding Boards. The case of bedside rounds.
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Special care unit research: ethical issues.
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Stability and change in the perceived social support of older Taiwanese adults.
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Stagnant perceptions of nursing among high school students: results of a shadowing intervention study.
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Stakeholder views on returning research results.
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State legislators' beliefs about legislation that restricts youth access to tobacco products.
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Stigma reduction interventions for epilepsy: A systematized literature review.
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Story stimuli for creating false beliefs about the world.
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Studying intergenerational transmission of eating attitudes and behaviors: methodological and conceptual questions.
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Subjective social support and depressive symptoms in major depression: separate phenomena or epiphenomena.
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Subjective status shapes political preferences.
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Teaching geriatric care: report on an experimental second-year elective.
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Teamwork in the operating room: frontline perspectives among hospitals and operating room personnel.
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Testing social cognitive mechanisms of exercise in college students.
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The Development of the Liking Gap: Children Older Than 5 Years Think That Partners Evaluate Them Less Positively Than They Evaluate Their Partners.
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The Impact of Cost Conversations on the Patient-Physician Relationship.
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The Medical Interview Satisfaction Scale: development of a scale to measure patient perceptions of physician behavior.
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The Scientific Misconduct Questionnaire--Revised (SMQ-R): validation and psychometric testing
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The Unrealized Potential of Malpractice Arbitration
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The belief in a just world and perceptions of discrimination.
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The clash of culture and cuisine: A qualitative exploration of cultural tensions and attitudes toward food and body in Chinese young adult women.
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The development of attitudes about physical punishment: an 8-year longitudinal study.
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The distinction between beliefs legitimizing aggression and deviant processing of social cues: testing measurement validity and the hypothesis that biased processing mediates the effects of beliefs on aggression. Conduct Problems Prevention Research Group.
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The dysfunctional attitudes scale: psychometric properties in depressed adolescents.
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The effects of aging on activities and attitudes.
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The family and disease management in Hispanic and European-American patients with type 2 diabetes.
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The impact of acculturation on Latinos' perceived barriers to HIV primary care.
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The impact of community notification laws on sex offender treatment attitudes.
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The impact of exposure therapy on stigma and mental health treatment attitudes among active duty U.S. soldiers with combat related PTSD.
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The impact of methamphetamine ("tik") on a peri-urban community in Cape Town, South Africa.
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The influence of maternal child-rearing attitudes and teaching behaviors on preschoolers' delay of gratification.
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The influence of one's own body weight on implicit and explicit anti-fat bias.
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The psychological advantage of unfalsifiability: the appeal of untestable religious and political ideologies.
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The relationship between spirituality and depressive symptoms: testing psychosocial mechanisms.
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The role of cognitive costs, attitudes about aging, and intrinsic motivation in predicting engagement in everyday activities.
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Trading Health Risks for Glory: A Reformulation of the Goldman Dilemma.
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Treatment decisions for terminally ill patients: physicians' legal defensiveness and knowledge of medical law.
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Trust, health, and longevity.
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Undergraduate community psychology work-study programs: effects on self-actualization and vocational plans.
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Understanding disparities in donor behavior: race and gender differences in willingness to donate blood and cadaveric organs.
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Understanding racial variation in the use of carotid endarterectomy: the role of aversion to surgery.
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Unilateral Do Not Resuscitate Orders: Physician Attitudes and Practices.
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Unwilling versus unable: infants' understanding of intentional action.
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Using a Non-Fit Message Helps to De-Intensify Negative Reactions to Tough Advice.
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Using photos of basic facial expressions as a new approach to measuring implicit attitudes.
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Weight reduction at the work site: a promise partially fulfilled.
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Weight stigmatization and ideological beliefs: relation to psychological functioning in obese adults.
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What do you do with the "pink sheets?".
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What explains racial differences in the use of advance directives and attitudes toward hospice care?
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Why are young college women not using condoms? Their perceived risk, drug use, and developmental vulnerability may provide important clues to sexual risk.
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Why episodic memory may not be for communication.
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Willingness to provide support for a quit attempt: A study of partners of smokers.
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Women's knowledge of their state's abortion regulations. A national survey.
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Women's views about participating in research while pregnant.
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Keywords of People
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Dodge, Kenneth A.,
William McDougall Distinguished Professor of Public Policy Studies,
Duke Science & Society
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Muir, Kelly Walton,
Associate Professor of Ophthalmology,
Ophthalmology, Glaucoma
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Pang, Herbert,
Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics,
Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
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Sinnott-Armstrong, Walter,
Chauncey Stillman Distinguished Professor of Practical Ethics,
Duke Science & Society
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Yancy Jr., William Samuel,
Professor of Medicine,
Medicine, General Internal Medicine