Urinary Bladder

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Post-Void Residual Bladder Scan Thresholds in the Postoperative Setting. 
  • A TRP Channel Senses Lysosome Neutralization by Pathogens to Trigger Their Expulsion. 
  • A catheter based method to activate urethral sensory nerve fibers. 
  • A comparison of the sensitivities of contrast and isotope voiding cystourethrograms for the detection of pancreas transplant bladder leaks. 
  • A genetically defined disease model reveals that urothelial cells can initiate divergent bladder cancer phenotypes. 
  • A knowledge-based approach to improving and homogenizing intensity modulated radiation therapy planning quality among treatment centers: an example application to prostate cancer planning. 
  • A midurethral sling to reduce incontinence after vaginal prolapse repair. 
  • A multicentered comparison of measurements obtained with microtip and external water pressure transducers. 
  • A novel TLR4-mediated signaling pathway leading to IL-6 responses in human bladder epithelial cells. 
  • A novel device to prevent stone fragment migration during percutaneous lithotripsy. 
  • A positive modulator of K Ca 2 and K Ca 3 channels, 4,5-dichloro-1,3-diethyl-1,3-dihydro-benzoimidazol-2-one (NS4591), inhibits bladder afferent firing in vitro and bladder overactivity in vivo. 
  • A roadmap for advancing neurostimulation approaches for bladder and bowel function after spinal cord injury. 
  • A spinal GABAergic mechanism is necessary for bladder inhibition by pudendal afferent stimulation. 
  • A three dimensional nerve map of human bladder trigone. 
  • A urethral afferent mediated excitatory bladder reflex exists in humans. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Penetrating Trauma-Lower Abdomen and Pelvis. 
  • Abdominal sacrocolpopexy with Burch colposuspension to reduce urinary stress incontinence. 
  • Absence of Tumor on Repeat Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor Does Not Predict Final Pathologic T0 Stage in Bladder Cancer Treated with Radical Cystectomy. 
  • Accessory phallic urethra in adult female. 
  • Activation and inhibition of the micturition reflex by penile afferents in the cat. 
  • Activation of the external urethral sphincter central pattern generator by a 5-HT(1A) receptor agonist in rats with chronic spinal cord injury. 
  • Advanced radiation therapy technologies in the treatment of rectal and anal cancer: intensity-modulated photon therapy and proton therapy. 
  • Aerosol transfer of bladder urothelial and smooth muscle cells onto demucosalized colonic segments for bladder augmentation: in vivo, long term, and functional pilot study. 
  • Altered urinary bladder function in mice lacking the vanilloid receptor TRPV1. 
  • An objective score to predict upper tract deterioration in myelodysplasia. 
  • Analysis of hydrostatic pressure-induced changes in umbrella cell surface area. 
  • Anatomic relationships of the tension-free vaginal mesh trocars. 
  • Androgen-independent prostate cancer progression in the TRAMP model. 
  • Anticholinergic versus botulinum toxin A comparison trial for the treatment of bothersome urge urinary incontinence: ABC trial. 
  • Antigenic activity of human urothelial tissue. 
  • Are three-day voiding diaries feasible and reliable? Results from the Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) cohort. 
  • Artificial urinary sphincters: plain radiography of malfunction and complications. 
  • Atlas-guided prostate intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) planning. 
  • Augmentation and replacement cystoplasty: sonographic findings. 
  • Augmentation and substitution enterocystoplasty. 
  • Augmentation cystoplasty complicated by postoperative ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection. 
  • Autonomic response during bladder hydrodistention reflects the severity of symptoms in patients with bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis. 
  • Avoiding complications with radical cystectomy. 
  • BOO induces fibrosis and EMT in urothelial cells which can be recapitulated in vitro through elevated storage and voiding pressure cycles. 
  • Bacterial penetration of bladder epithelium through lipid rafts. 
  • Bacterial penetration of the mucosal barrier by targeting lipid rafts. 
  • Best practices for cystometric evaluation of lower urinary tract function in muriform rodents. 
  • Beta-adrenoceptor agonists stimulate endothelial nitric oxide synthase in rat urinary bladder urothelial cells. 
  • Biased Expression of the FOXP3Δ3 Isoform in Aggressive Bladder Cancer Mediates Differentiation and Cisplatin Chemotherapy Resistance. 
  • Bilateral pudendal afferent stimulation improves bladder emptying in rats with urinary retention. 
  • Binding of 3H-phenamil, an irreversible amiloride analog, to toad urinary bladder: effects of aldosterone and vasopressin. 
  • Bladder Neck Contractures Stabilize After Placement of the Artificial Urinary Sphincter. 
  • Bladder Point-of-Care Ultrasound: A Time Saver in the Pediatric Emergency Department. 
  • Bladder Reconstruction Rates Differ among Centers Participating in National Spina Bifida Patient Registry. 
  • Bladder activation by selective stimulation of pudendal nerve afferents in the cat. 
  • Bladder and urethral pressures evoked by microstimulation of the sacral spinal cord in cats. 
  • Bladder augmentation versus urinary diversion in patients with spina bifida in the United States. 
  • Bladder decompensation and reduction in nerve density in a rat model of chronic bladder outlet obstruction are attenuated with the NLRP3 inhibitor glyburide. 
  • Bladder diary measurements in asymptomatic females: functional bladder capacity, frequency, and 24-hr volume. 
  • Bladder diary measurements in asymptomatic males: frequency, volume per void, and 24-hr volume. 
  • Bladder diary patterns in detrusor overactivity and urodynamic stress incontinence. 
  • Bladder diary volume per void measurements in detrusor overactivity. 
  • Bladder emptying by intermittent electrical stimulation of the pudendal nerve. 
  • Bladder fibrosis during outlet obstruction is triggered through the NLRP3 inflammasome and the production of IL-1β. 
  • Bladder neck competency at rest in women with incontinence. 
  • Bladder perforation secondary to clean intermittent catheterization. 
  • Bladder sensory physiology: neuroactive compounds and receptors, sensory transducers, and target-derived growth factors as targets to improve function. 
  • Bladder substitution in children. 
  • Body mass index, dose to organs at risk during vaginal brachytherapy, and the role of three-dimensional CT-based treatment planning. 
  • CDX-1307: a novel vaccine under study as treatment for muscle-invasive bladder cancer. 
  • Carcinoma of the cervix: analysis of bladder and rectal radiation dose and complications. 
  • Cell biology and physiology of the uroepithelium. 
  • Characterization of the GU microbiome in women with self-perceived bladder health over the life course. 
  • Characterizing the Bladder's Response to Onabotulinum Toxin Type A Using a Rat Model. 
  • Chemical differences between voided and bladder urine in the aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis): implications for olfactory communication studies. 
  • Chronic high-fat diet decreased detrusor mitochondrial respiration and increased nerve-mediated contractions. 
  • Clinical and laboratory features of pancreatic transplant bladder leaks. 
  • Cloning of an aquaporin homologue present in water channel containing endosomes of toad urinary bladder. 
  • Closed loop electrical control of urinary continence. 
  • Collaboration between Distinct Rab Small GTPase Trafficking Circuits Mediates Bacterial Clearance from the Bladder Epithelium. 
  • Colonic irritation in the rat sensitizes urinary bladder afferents to mechanical and chemical stimuli: an afferent origin of pelvic organ cross-sensitization. 
  • Commentary to "Cumulative incidence of outcomes and urologic procedures after augmentation cystoplasty". 
  • Commissioning of Varian ring & tandem HDR applicators: reproducibility and interobserver variability of dwell position offsets. 
  • Comparing clinical bladder diaries and recalled patient reports for measuring lower urinary tract symptoms in the symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN). 
  • Comparison of diary-derived bladder and sleep measurements across OAB individuals, primary insomniacs, and healthy controls. 
  • Comparison of measurements obtained with microtip and external water pressure transducers. 
  • Comparison of treatment techniques for conformal radiotherapy of the prostate using dose-volume histograms and normal tissue complication probabilities. 
  • Complications of enterocystoplasty. 
  • Computed axial tomography tandem and ovoids (CATTO) dosimetry: three-dimensional assessment of bladder and rectal doses. 
  • Conditional and continuous electrical stimulation increase cystometric capacity in persons with spinal cord injury. 
  • Continent urinary diversion. 
  • Contribution of mast cells to bacterial clearance and their proliferation during experimental cystitis induced by type 1 fimbriated E. coli. 
  • Convergence of bladder and colon sensory innervation occurs at the primary afferent level. 
  • Current and future techniques of neuromodulation for bladder dysfunction. 
  • Cyclic AMP-regulated exocytosis of Escherichia coli from infected bladder epithelial cells. 
  • Cystometric properties of ileum and right colon after bladder augmentation, substitution or replacement. 
  • Deletion of the transient receptor potential cation channel TRPV4 impairs murine bladder voiding. 
  • Dermatologic considerations of stoma care. 
  • Detecting the onset of hyper-reflexive bladder contractions from the electrical activity of the pudendal nerve. 
  • Detection and inhibition of hyperreflexia-like bladder contractions in the cat by sacral nerve root recording and electrical stimulation. 
  • Detection of Bladder Contractions From the Activity of the External Urethral Sphincter in Rats Using Sparse Regression. 
  • Detection of neurogenic detrusor contractions from the activity of the external anal sphincter in cat and human. 
  • Detection of oncornavirus antigenic activity in human urothelial tissues. 
  • Determination of patient radiation dose during ureteroscopic treatment of urolithiasis using a validated model. 
  • Detrusor instability. 
  • Development of RTOG consensus guidelines for the definition of the clinical target volume for postoperative conformal radiation therapy for prostate cancer. 
  • Diabetic bladder dysfunction progresses from an overactive to an underactive phenotype in a type-1 diabetic mouse model (Akita female mouse) and is dependent on NLRP3. 
  • Diabetic urethropathy compounds the effects of diabetic cystopathy. 
  • Diagnosis of bladder tumor. 
  • Differential vulnerabilities of urethral afferents in diabetes and discovery of a novel urethra-to-urethra reflex. 
  • Distribution and function of the hydrogen sulfide-sensitive TRPA1 ion channel in rat urinary bladder. 
  • Distribution of the tight junction proteins ZO-1, occludin, and claudin-4, -8, and -12 in bladder epithelium. 
  • Dosimetric comparison of four target alignment methods for prostate cancer radiotherapy. 
  • Editorial comment on: The role of endoscopic treatment in the management of grade V primary vesicoureteral reflux. 
  • Effect of vasopressin and serosal hypertonicity on toad urinary bladder. 
  • Effects of ZD6169, a K ATP channel opener, on neurally-mediated plasma extravasation in the rat urinary bladder induced by chemical or electrical stimulation of nerves. 
  • Effects of colchicine and cytochalasin B on hypertonicity-induced changes in toad urinary bladder. 
  • Effects of colchicine and cytochalasin B on vasopressin- and cyclic adenosine monophosphate-induced changes in toad urinary bladder. 
  • Effects of intravesical prostaglandin E₂ on bladder function are preserved in capsaicin-desensitized rats. 
  • Effects of stimulation site and stimulation parameters on bladder inhibition by electrical nerve stimulation. 
  • Efficacy and adverse events of sacral nerve stimulation for overactive bladder: A systematic review. 
  • Efficacy of 99mTc voiding cystourethrogram for detection of duodenal leaks after pancreas transplantation. 
  • Electrical stimulation for control of bladder function. 
  • Electrical stimulation for the treatment of bladder dysfunction: current status and future possibilities. 
  • Electrical stimulation of the urethra evokes bladder contractions in a woman with spinal cord injury. 
  • Emerging clinical applications of electrical stimulation: opportunities for restoration of function. 
  • Emerging role of intensity-modulated radiation therapy in anorectal cancer. 
  • Endoscopic management of the obliterated anastomosis following radical prostatectomy. 
  • Enhanced expression of mast cell growth factor and mast cell activation in the bladder following the resolution of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) colitis in female rats. 
  • Enteric conversion of bladder-drained pancreas allografts: experience in 95 patients. 
  • Estimating postvoid residual volume without measuring residual bladder volume during serial cystometrograms. 
  • Evaluating outcomes of enterocystoplasty in patients with spina bifida: a review of the literature. 
  • Evaluation of Poly (Carbonate-Urethane) Urea (PCUU) Scaffolds for Urinary Bladder Tissue Engineering. 
  • Evidence for urothelial cell activation in interstitial cystitis. 
  • Experience with 100 consecutive simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplants with bladder drainage. 
  • Experience with enteric conversion after pancreas transplantation with bladder drainage. 
  • Experience with enteric conversion after pancreatic transplantation with bladder drainage. 
  • Experience with protocol biopsies after solitary pancreas transplantation. 
  • Experiences with bladder reconstruction in children. 
  • Expression and function of transforming growth factor-β isoforms and cognate receptors in the rat urinary bladder following cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. 
  • Extended survival time following pseudorabies virus injection labels the suprapontine neural network controlling the bladder and urethra in the rat. 
  • Extracellular Matrix Degradation Products Downregulate Neoplastic Esophageal Cell Phenotype. 
  • Fate of antidiuretic hormone water channel proteins after retrieval from apical membrane. 
  • Findings of universal cystoscopy at incontinence surgery and their sequelae. 
  • Fitting NTCP models to bladder doses and acute urinary symptoms during post-prostatectomy radiotherapy. 
  • Forward scatter pulse width signals resolve multiple populations of endosomes. 
  • Frequency-dependent selection of reflexes by pudendal afferents in the cat. 
  • Functional and structural characterization of endosomes from toad bladder epithelial cells. 
  • Functional outcomes of primary and secondary repairs of vesicovaginal fistulae via vaginal cuff scar excision. 
  • Fura-2 transport in toad urinary bladder epithelium: effects of antidiuretic hormone, colchicine and osmotic gradients. 
  • Gene therapy of bladder pain with herpes simplex virus (HSV) vectors expressing preproenkephalin (PPE). 
  • Geometric and dosimetric evaluations of an online image-guidance strategy for 3D-CRT of prostate cancer. 
  • Giant uric acid stone in the bladder. 
  • Gleevec, an Abl family inhibitor, produces a profound change in cell shape and migration. 
  • Gossypiboma (retained surgical sponge) and recurrent bladder neck contracture after radical retropubic prostatectomy and bilateral pelvic lymph node dissection. 
  • HipBA-promoter structures reveal the basis of heritable multidrug tolerance. 
  • Hyperthermia as adjunct to intravesical chemotherapy for bladder cancer. 
  • Identification of the spinal neural network involved in coordination of micturition in the male cat. 
  • Immune Expression in Children With Vesicoureteral Reflux: A Pilot Study. 
  • Immunoneutralization of nerve growth factor in lumbosacral spinal cord reduces bladder hyperreflexia in spinal cord injured rats. 
  • Impact of anticholinergic load on bladder function. 
  • Impact of prostatic radiation therapy on bladder contractility and innervation. 
  • Improved bladder emptying in urinary retention by electrical stimulation of pudendal afferents 
  • Improving Postoperative Efficiency: An Algorithm for Expedited Void Trials After Urogynecologic Surgery. 
  • In vitro culture of epithelial cells derived from urogenital tissues. 
  • Incidence of adverse events after uterosacral colpopexy for uterovaginal and posthysterectomy vault prolapse. 
  • Incidence of lower urinary tract injury at the time of total laparoscopic hysterectomy. 
  • Indications for enteric conversion after pancreas transplantation with bladder drainage. 
  • Induction of bladder sphincter dyssynergia by kappa-2 opioid receptor agonists in the female rat. 
  • Inferences about prostate intrafraction motion from pre- and posttreatment volumetric imaging. 
  • Inflammasomes are important mediators of cyclophosphamide-induced bladder inflammation. 
  • Inflammasomes in the urinary tract: a disease-based review. 
  • Inhibition of bladder activity by 5-hydroxytryptamine1 serotonin receptor agonists in cats with chronic spinal cord injury. 
  • Initial Evaluation of a Novel Modulated Radiofrequency-based Bladder Denervation Device. 
  • Innate Immune Responses to Bladder Infection. 
  • Innate and adaptive immune responses in the urinary tract. 
  • International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) Consensus Conference on Handling and Staging of Radical Prostatectomy Specimens. Working group 3: extraprostatic extension, lymphovascular invasion and locally advanced disease. 
  • International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) Consensus Conference on Handling and Staging of Radical Prostatectomy Specimens. Working group 5: surgical margins. 
  • Interplay between vesicoureteric reflux and kidney infection in the development of reflux nephropathy in mice. 
  • Interrater Reliability in Interpretation of Neuropathic Pediatric Urodynamic Tracings: An Expanded Multicenter Study. 
  • Interrupted versus Continuous Suturing for Vesicourethral Anastomosis During Radical Prostatectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 
  • Intraurethral activation of excitatory bladder reflexes in persons with spinal cord injury. 
  • Intraurethral catheter placement does not change the external circumferential measurement of the urethra during AUS placement: A prospective observational trial. 
  • Intraurethral stimulation evokes bladder responses via 2 distinct reflex pathways. 
  • Intravesical liposome administration--a novel treatment for hyperactive bladder in the rat. 
  • Intravesical protamine sulfate and potassium chloride as a model for bladder hyperactivity. 
  • Introducing a novel experimental model of bladder transplantation in mice. 
  • Involvement of dynamin-2 in formation of discoid vesicles in urinary bladder umbrella cells. 
  • Involvement of the sympathetic nervous system in the urinary bladder internal sphincter and in penile erection in the anesthetized cat. 
  • Isolation of highly purified, functional endosomes from toad urinary bladder. 
  • LPS-sensory peptide communication in experimental cystitis. 
  • Lactobacillus crispatus Limits Bladder Uropathogenic E. coli Infection by Triggering a Host Type I Interferon Response. 
  • Laparoscopic management of placenta percreta. 
  • Laparoscopy-assisted robotic radical cystoprostatectomy with ileal conduit urinary diversion for muscle-invasive bladder cancer: initial two cases. 
  • Late second trimester assessment of pyelectasis (SERP) to predict pediatric urological outcome is improved by checking additional features. 
  • Lethal complications of standard self-retaining ureteral stents in patients with ileal conduit urinary diversion. 
  • Leukocyte inflammatory response in a rat urinary bladder regeneration model using porcine small intestinal submucosa scaffold. 
  • Lipopolysaccharide upregulates bradykinin 1 receptors in the isolated mouse bladder. 
  • Local induction of bladder Th1 responses to combat urinary tract infections. 
  • Localization of a domain in the FimH adhesin of Escherichia coli type 1 fimbriae capable of receptor recognition and use of a domain-specific antibody to confer protection against experimental urinary tract infection. 
  • Long-term continence outcomes after immediate repair of pediatric bladder neck lacerations extending into the urethra. 
  • Long-term results of Ingelman-Sundberg denervation procedure for urge incontinence refractory to medical therapy. 
  • Longitudinal changes in symptom-based female and male LUTS clusters. 
  • Maintenance bacillus Calmette-Guérin: why is there continued debate? 
  • Management of Extraperitoneal Bladder Injury with Pelvic Fracture. 
  • Management of female genitourinary fistulas: transvesical or transvaginal approach? 
  • Management of patients with concurrent primary tumors of bladder and prostate. 
  • Management of the bladder outlet in patients requiring enterocystoplasty. 
  • Mast cell interleukin-10 drives localized tolerance in chronic bladder infection. 
  • Mast cell regulation of inflammation and gene expression during antigen-induced bladder inflammation in mice. 
  • Measurements and mapping of 282,420 nerve fibers in the S1-5 nerve roots. 
  • Mechanism of Action of the Transobturator Sling for Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence: A Multi-institutional Prospective Study Using Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging. 
  • Mechanisms of reflex bladder activation by pudendal afferents. 
  • Miniature microwave applicator for murine bladder hyperthermia studies. 
  • Minimal contamination of the human peritoneum after transvesical incision. 
  • Model-based analysis and design of nerve cuff electrodes for restoring bladder function by selective stimulation of the pudendal nerve. 
  • Modeling the spinal pudendo-vesical reflex for bladder control by pudendal afferent stimulation. 
  • Modified Ingelman-Sundberg bladder denervation procedure for intractable urge incontinence. 
  • Modified Young-Dees-Leadbetter bladder neck reconstruction after exstrophy repair. 
  • Monopolar vs. bipolar transurethral resection for non-muscle invasive bladder carcinoma: A post-hoc analysis from a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Multimaterial three-dimensional printing in brachytherapy: Prototyping teaching tools for interstitial and intracavitary procedures in cervical cancers. 
  • Multiple Reflex Pathways Contribute to Bladder Activation by Intraurethral Stimulation in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury. 
  • Multiple pudendal sensory pathways reflexly modulate bladder and urethral activity in patients with spinal cord injury. 
  • Mutational selection in normal urothelium. 
  • NLRP3 Promotes Diabetic Bladder Dysfunction and Changes in Symptom-Specific Bladder Innervation. 
  • NLRP3/IL-1β mediates denervation during bladder outlet obstruction in rats. 
  • Nanoparticles for urothelium penetration and delivery of the histone deacetylase inhibitor belinostat for treatment of bladder cancer. 
  • National Adherence to Guidelines for Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Patients Undergoing Radical Cystectomy. Letter. 
  • Neural control of the urethra. 
  • Neural control of urethral outlet activity in vivo: role of nitric oxide. 
  • Neural network classification of nerve activity recorded in a mixed nerve. 
  • Neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor is required in antigen-induced cystitis. 
  • Non-invasive vesicoureteral reflux detection: heating risk studies for a new device. 
  • Normal prostate and adjacent structures: MR imaging at 1.5 T. 
  • Normative bladder diary measurements: night versus day. 
  • OAB without an overactive bladder in the acute prostaglandin E2 rat model. 
  • Occult bladder injury during laparoscopy: report of two cases. 
  • Optimal filtering of whole nerve signals. 
  • Outcome in 104 pubovaginal slings using freeze-dried allograft fascia lata from a single tissue bank. 
  • Oxybutynin chloride in control of post-trasurethral vesical pain and spasm. 
  • Oxybutynin chloride in the management of idiopathic detrusor instability. 
  • Pancreas transplantation at the University of Maryland. 
  • Passive biaxial mechanical properties of the rat bladder wall after spinal cord injury. 
  • Pathology of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Analysis of 26 cases. 
  • Pathology of parainfluenza virus infection in patients with congenital immunodeficiency syndromes. 
  • Pattern recognition algorithm to identify detrusor overactivity on urodynamics. 
  • Pelvic normal tissue contouring guidelines for radiation therapy: a Radiation Therapy Oncology Group consensus panel atlas. 
  • Perioperative adverse events after minimally invasive abdominal sacrocolpopexy. 
  • Perioperative complications and adverse events of the MONARC transobturator tape, compared with the tension-free vaginal tape. 
  • Permeability properties of the mammalian bladder apical membrane. 
  • Persistence and survival of autologous muscle derived cells versus bovine collagen as potential treatment of stress urinary incontinence. 
  • Phasic activation of the external urethral sphincter increases voiding efficiency in the rat and the cat. 
  • Phenamil: an irreversible inhibitor of sodium channels in the toad urinary bladder. 
  • Posttransplant infection in enteric versus bladder-drained simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplant recipients. 
  • Pre-operative urodynamics in women with stress urinary incontinence increases physician confidence, but does not improve outcomes. 
  • Predictors of adequate lymph node dissection in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer undergoing radical cystectomy and effect on survival. 
  • Preoperative urodynamic evaluation may predict voiding dysfunction in women undergoing pubovaginal sling. 
  • Prevalence, subtypes, and correlates of nocturia in the symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network cohort. 
  • Prevention of vesicovaginal fistulas after laparoscopic hysterectomy with electrosurgical cystotomy in female mongrel dogs. 
  • Prostate intraepithelial neoplasia induced by prostate restricted Akt activation: the MPAKT model. 
  • Pudendal nerve stimulation evokes reflex bladder contractions in persons with chronic spinal cord injury. 
  • Purification and characterization of the mammalian myosin light chain phosphatase holoenzyme. The differential effects of the holoenzyme and its subunits on smooth muscle. 
  • Purinergic signalling underlies transforming growth factor-β-mediated bladder afferent nerve hyperexcitability. 
  • Quantifying the impact of SpaceOAR hydrogel on inter-fractional rectal and bladder dose during 0.35 T MR-guided prostate adaptive radiotherapy. 
  • Quantitative assessment of the magnitude, impact and spatial extent of ultrasonic clutter. 
  • Questioning concomitant cystoscopy coding during hysterectomy in the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. 
  • RTOG GU Radiation oncology specialists reach consensus on pelvic lymph node volumes for high-risk prostate cancer. 
  • Racial differences in pelvic morphology among asymptomatic nulliparous women as seen on three-dimensional magnetic resonance images. 
  • Racial differences in user experiences and perceived value of electronic symptom monitoring in a cohort of black and white bladder and prostate cancer patients. 
  • Radiotherapy treatment plans with RapidArc for prostate cancer involving seminal vesicles and lymph nodes. 
  • Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess the Impact of Intraurethral Lidocaine on Urodynamic Voiding Parameters. 
  • Re: The significance of the open bladder neck associated with pelvic fracture urethral distraction defects. 
  • Receptors, channels, and signalling in the urothelial sensory system in the bladder. 
  • Redefining the Autonomic Nerve Distribution of the Bladder Using 3-Dimensional Image Reconstruction. 
  • Regional variations in small intestinal submucosa evoke differences in inflammation with subsequent impact on tissue regeneration in the rat bladder augmentation model. 
  • Regions of the 110-kDa regulatory subunit M110 required for regulation of myosin-light-chain-phosphatase activity in smooth muscle. 
  • Relationship between maximum voided volume obtained by bladder diary compared to contemporaneous uroflowmetry in men and women. 
  • Relationships among uncertainty, post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, and quality of life in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer survivors. 
  • Removing a misplaced retropubic midurethral sling from the urethra and bladder neck using ear, nose, and throat instruments. 
  • Response of human urothelium to chemical carcinogens in vitro. 
  • Retrospective review of amphotericin B use in a tertiary-care medical center. 
  • Role of pudendal afferents in voiding efficiency in the rat 
  • S-Nitrosoglutathione protects the spinal bladder: novel therapeutic approach to post-spinal cord injury bladder remodeling. 
  • Screening for malignancy after augmentation cystoplasty in children with spina bifida: a decision analysis. 
  • Selective co-stimulation of pudendal afferents enhances bladder activation and improves voiding efficiency. 
  • Selective co-stimulation of pudendal afferents enhances reflex bladder activation. 
  • Sensory and circuit mechanisms mediating lower urinary tract reflexes. 
  • Sensory feedback from the urethra evokes state-dependent lower urinary tract reflexes in rat. 
  • Sensory pudendal nerve stimulation increases bladder capacity through sympathetic mechanisms in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis rats. 
  • Serotonergic modulation of bladder afferent pathways. 
  • Similarities between static and rotational intensity-modulated plans. 
  • Simplified urinary drainage following orthotopic or continent bladder replacement. 
  • Simultaneous pancreas/kidney transplantation--a comparison of enteric and bladder drainage of exocrine pancreatic secretions. 
  • Simvastatin suppresses cyclophosphamide-induced changes in urodynamics and bladder inflammation. 
  • Single-incision mini-sling compared with tension-free vaginal tape for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Sonographic evaluation for ectopic pregnancy: transabdominal scanning of patients with nondistended urinary bladders as a complement to transvaginal sonography. 
  • Sonography of subfascial hematoma after cesarean delivery. 
  • Specialized pro-resolution mediators in the bladder: Receptor expression and recovery of bladder function from cystitis. 
  • Specialized proresolution mediators in the bladder: annexin-A1 normalizes inflammation and bladder dysfunction during bladder outlet obstruction. 
  • Spinal micturition reflex mediated by afferents in the deep perineal nerve. 
  • Sprouting of substance P-expressing primary afferent central terminals and spinal micturition reflex NK1 receptor dependence after spinal cord injury. 
  • State-dependent bioelectronic interface to control bladder function. 
  • Stimulation of the pelvic nerve increases bladder capacity in the PGE₂ cat model of overactive bladder. 
  • Stimulation of the pelvic nerve increases bladder capacity in the prostaglandin E₂ rat model of overactive bladder. 
  • Stimulation of the sensory pudendal nerve increases bladder capacity in the rat. 
  • Stretch-regulated exocytosis/endocytosis in bladder umbrella cells. 
  • Structural and functional response of toad urinary bladder to LiCl. 
  • Substance P dependence of endosomal fusion during bladder inflammation. 
  • Subtyping of common complex diseases and disorders by integrating heterogeneous data. Identifying clusters among women with lower urinary tract symptoms in the LURN study. 
  • Suppression of the tetrodotoxin-resistant sodium channel (PN3/SNS): a possible new treatment for bladder pain. 
  • Surgical treatment of interstitial cystitis. Indications, techniques, and results. 
  • Symptom Based Clustering of Women in the LURN Observational Cohort Study. 
  • Synchronous cystoscopy and cystometry in the management of neurogenic bladder dysfunction. 
  • TLR4-initiated and cAMP-mediated abrogation of bacterial invasion of the bladder. 
  • TLR4-mediated expulsion of bacteria from infected bladder epithelial cells. 
  • Technical advances in the treatment of patients with rectal cancer. 
  • Temporal pattern of stimulation modulates reflex bladder activation by pudendal nerve stimulation. 
  • The Role of Opioids and Their Receptors in Urological Malignancy: A Review. 
  • The Roles of T cells in Bladder Pathologies. 
  • The anti-migraine component of butterbur extracts, isopetasin, desensitizes peptidergic nociceptors by acting on TRPA1 cation channel. 
  • The chlorinated AHR ligand 3,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB126) promotes reactive oxygen species (ROS) production during embryonic development in the killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus). 
  • The correlation of voiding variables between non-instrumented uroflowmetery and pressure-flow studies in women with pelvic organ prolapse. 
  • The distinct binding specificities exhibited by enterobacterial type 1 fimbriae are determined by their fimbrial shafts. 
  • The effects of Ins2(Akita) diabetes and chronic angiotensin II infusion on cystometric properties in mice. 
  • The effects of bilateral bipolar sacral neurostimulation on urinary bladder activity during filling before and after irritation in a rat model. 
  • The effects of neuromodulation in a novel obese-prone rat model of detrusor underactivity. 
  • The hemi-Kock ileocystoplasty: a versatile procedure in reconstructive urology. 
  • The impact of the social construct of race on outcomes among bacille Calmette-Guérin-treated patients with high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer in an equal-access setting. 
  • The management of chronic interstitial cystitis by substitution cystoplasty. 
  • The modern staged repair of bladder exstrophy in the female: a contemporary series. 
  • The optimisation of wedge filters in radiotherapy of the prostate. 
  • The outcome of transvaginal cystourethropexy in patients with anatomical stress urinary incontinence and outlet weakness. 
  • The potential repertoire of the innate immune system in the bladder: expression of pattern recognition receptors in the rat bladder and a rat urothelial cell line (MYP3 cells). 
  • The role of angiotensin II in stress urinary incontinence: A rat model. 
  • The role of bladder afferent pathways in bladder hyperactivity induced by the intravesical administration of nerve growth factor. 
  • The role of preoperative urodynamic testing in stress-continent women undergoing sacrocolpopexy: the Colpopexy and Urinary Reduction Efforts (CARE) randomized surgical trial. 
  • The role of seminal vesicle motion in target margin assessment for online image-guided radiotherapy for prostate cancer. 
  • The role of the bladder diary in phenotyping men with LUTS. 
  • The role(s) of cytokines/chemokines in urinary bladder inflammation and dysfunction. 
  • The significance of the open bladder neck associated with pelvic fracture urethral distraction defects. 
  • The urological evaluation and management of patients with myelodysplasia. 
  • The value of urodynamic studies in infants less than 1 year old with congenital spinal dysraphism. 
  • Thresholds for thermal damage to normal tissues: an update. 
  • Time course of vasopressin-induced formation of microvilli in granular cells of toad university bladder. 
  • Timing of sacral neurostimulation is important for increasing bladder capacity in the anesthetized rat. 
  • Total fluid intake, caffeine, and other bladder irritant avoidance among adults having urinary urgency with and without urgency incontinence: The Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN). 
  • Transient significant bacteriuria in women. 
  • Transvaginal needle suspension procedures for recurrent stress incontinence. 
  • Troubleshooting the malfunctioning Scott artificial urinary sphincter. 
  • Two hundred consecutive simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplants with bladder drainage. 
  • Ubiquitination of Innate Immune Regulator TRAF3 Orchestrates Expulsion of Intracellular Bacteria by Exocyst Complex. 
  • Ultrasound Evaluation of the Urethra and Bladder Neck Before and After Transurethral Bulking. 
  • Ureteroneocystostomy for renal transplantation. 
  • Urethral afferent nerve activity affects the micturition reflex; implication for the relationship between stress incontinence and detrusor instability. 
  • Urinary Single-Cell Profiling Captures the Cellular Diversity of the Kidney. 
  • Urinary bladder organ hypertrophy is partially regulated by Akt1-mediated protein synthesis pathway. 
  • Urinary diversion in patients with spinal cord injury in the United States. 
  • Urinary tract erosions after synthetic pubovaginal slings: diagnosis and management strategy. 
  • Urodynamic abnormalities in neurologically normal children with micturition dysfunction. 
  • Urodynamic and immunohistochemical evaluation of intravesical capsaicin delivery using thermosensitive hydrogel and liposomes. 
  • Urodynamic characterization of incontinence in the elderly by bladder volume. 
  • Urodynamic evaluation in women with frequency, urgency symptoms. 
  • Urologic complications in renal transplantation. 
  • Urologic complications in renal transplantation. 
  • Urologic morbidity in renal transplantation. 
  • Urologic surgery. 
  • Urological complications and enteric conversion after pancreas transplantation with bladder drainage. 
  • Use of Automated Performance Metrics to Measure Surgeon Performance during Robotic Vesicourethral Anastomosis and Methodical Development of a Training Tutorial. 
  • Use of vascularized posterior rectus sheath allograft in pediatric multivisceral transplantation--report of two cases. 
  • Utility of dextranomer/hyaluronic acid injection in setting of bladder and ureteral anomalies. 
  • Vaginal Dose Is Associated With Toxicity in Image Guided Tandem Ring or Ovoid-Based Brachytherapy. 
  • Value of subtracted bladder pressure measurement in routine urodynamics. 
  • Variation in the definition of clinical target volumes for pelvic nodal conformal radiation therapy for prostate cancer. 
  • Variations in Valsalva leak point pressure with increasing vesical volume. 
  • Vesicoureteral reflux in children: a phantom study of microwave heating and radiometric thermometry of pediatric bladder. 
  • Videourodynamic studies. 
  • Views of Normal Bladder Function Among Women Experiencing Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. 
  • Visualization of the epigastric vessels and bladder before laparoscopic trocar placement. 
  • Voiding cystography practices and preferences of North American pediatric urologists. 
  • What is the role of combination drug therapy in the treatment of overactive bladder? ICI-RS 2014. 
  • Which women with stress incontinence require urodynamic evaluation? 
  • Why Are Some People with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) Depressed? New Evidence That Peripheral Inflammation in the Bladder Causes Central Inflammation and Mood Disorders. 
  • Would the Use of Bedside Bladder Ultrasound Decrease the Necessity of Invasive Bladder Catheterization in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit? 
  • [Action of vasopressin on the luminal surface of the toad urinary bladder (proceedings)]. 
  • cDNA array of lipopolysaccharide-induced bladder gene expression. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Charles, Hal Cecil, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Radiology, Radiology
  • Craciunescu, Oana, Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Gonzalez, Eric, Research Scientist, Biomedical Engineering
  • Preminger, Glenn Michael, James F. Glenn, M.D. Distinguished Professor of Urology, Surgery, Urology
  • Routh, Jonathan Charles, Paul H. Sherman, M.D. Distinguished Associate Professor of Surgery, Pediatrics