Capillaries

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A microtechnique for measurement of oxygen tension in capillary blood. 
  • A new generation organ culture arising from cross-talk between multiple primary human cell types. 
  • A sex-specific relationship between capillary density and anaerobic threshold. 
  • Accuracy of nurses in performing capillary blood glucose monitoring. 
  • Activation of PKC isoform beta(I) at the blood-brain barrier rapidly decreases P-glycoprotein activity and enhances drug delivery to the brain. 
  • Adenosine A(2A) receptors in early ischemic vascular injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Laboratory investigation. 
  • Aging of skeletal muscle: a 12-yr longitudinal study. 
  • Alteration in angiogenic and anti-angiogenic forms of vascular endothelial growth factor-A in skeletal muscle of patients with intermittent claudication following exercise training. 
  • Alterations in intracranial pressure, blood-brain barrier, and brain edema after sub-chronic implantation of a cannula into the brain of conscious animals. 
  • Analytic solution to steady-state radial diffusion of a substrate with first-order reaction kinetics in the tissue of a Krogh's cylinder. 
  • Angiogenesis in skeletal muscle precede improvements in peak oxygen uptake in peripheral artery disease patients. 
  • Angiogenesis, microvascular architecture, microhemodynamics, and interstitial fluid pressure during early growth of human adenocarcinoma LS174T in SCID mice. 
  • Angiotensin II promotes development of the renal microcirculation through AT1 receptors. 
  • Associations between retinal microvascular abnormalities and declining renal function in the elderly population: the Cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • Augmented tissue oxygen supply during striated muscle contraction in the hamster. Relative contributions of capillary recruitment, functional dilation, and reduced tissue PO2. 
  • Brief Glutamine Pretreatment Increases Alveolar Macrophage CD163/Heme Oxygenase-1/p38-MAPK Dephosphorylation Pathway and Decreases Capillary Damage but Not Neutrophil Recruitment in IL-1/LPS-Insufflated Rats. 
  • Capillary blood flow. 3. Deformable model cells compared to erythrocytes in vitro. 
  • Capillary blood flow. I. Erythrocyte deformation in glass capillaries. 
  • Capillary blood flow. II. Deformable model cells in tube flow. 
  • Capillary changes in myxedema. 
  • Capillary density of skeletal muscle: a contributing mechanism for exercise intolerance in class II-III chronic heart failure independent of other peripheral alterations. 
  • Capillary flow and diameter changes during reperfusion after global cerebral ischemia studied by intravital video microscopy. 
  • Capillary network geometry and red cell distribution in hamster cremaster muscle. 
  • Capillary permeability in the pancreas and colon: restriction of exogenous and endogenous molecules by fenestrated endothelia. 
  • Capillary reserve in isometrically contracting dog hearts. 
  • Case for the panel Nephrotic syndrome with fibrillary and lipid deposits. 
  • Cellular and connective tissue changes in alveolar septal walls in emphysema. 
  • Cellular reactions to subependymal plate haemorrhage in the human neonate. 
  • Changes in hematocrit for blood flow in narrow tubes. 
  • Changes in pulmonary capillary filtration and ventilatory dead space during exposure to 95 per cent oxygen. 
  • Characterization of pre- and post-treatment pathology after enzyme replacement therapy for Pompe disease. 
  • Comparative demonstration of pulmonary fat emboli by "en bloc" osmium tetroxide and oil red O methods. 
  • Comparison of mixed and lamellar coculture spatial arrangements for tissue engineering capillary networks in vitro. 
  • Contribution of monocytes/macrophages to compensatory neovascularization: the drilling of metalloelastase-positive tunnels in ischemic myocardium. 
  • Control of basement membrane remodeling and epithelial branching morphogenesis in embryonic lung by Rho and cytoskeletal tension. 
  • Corneal neovascularization as studied by scanning electron microscopy of vascular casts. 
  • Cost-effectiveness analysis of lead poisoning screening strategies following the 1997 guidelines of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 
  • Delayed macular choriocapillary circulation in age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Differences in skeletal muscle between men and women with chronic heart failure. 
  • Does diet influence the retinal microvasculature in children? 
  • Dynamic Remodeling of Pericytes In Vivo Maintains Capillary Coverage in the Adult Mouse Brain. 
  • Dysregulation of the microvasculature in nonlesional non-sun-exposed skin of patients with lupus nephritis. 
  • Effect of APOE genotype on microvascular basement membrane in Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Effect of increased compartment pressure on the microcirculation of skeletal muscle. 
  • Effect of left ventricular hypertrophy on myocardial capillary perfusion. 
  • Effect of pentoxifylline on the flow of polymorphonuclear leukocytes through a model capillary. 
  • Effect of platelet-activating factor on hepatic capillary pressure in isolated dog liver. 
  • Effects of chronic hypoxia on capillary flow and hematocrit in rat skeletal muscle. 
  • Electron microscopic virus-like material in systemic lupus erythematosus: with preliminary immunologic observations on presence of measles antigen. 
  • Electron-dense deposits in extraglomerular vascular structures in IgA nephropathy. A retrospective study. 
  • Endoglin regulates PI3-kinase/Akt trafficking and signaling to alter endothelial capillary stability during angiogenesis. 
  • Engineered zinc finger-activating vascular endothelial growth factor transcription factor plasmid DNA induces therapeutic angiogenesis in rabbits with hindlimb ischemia. 
  • Enhanced capillary amyloid angiopathy-associated pathology in Tg-SwDI mice with deleted nitric oxide synthase 2. 
  • Evans blue dye-enhanced capillary-resolution photoacoustic microscopy in vivo. 
  • Exercise-induced angiogenesis-related growth and transcription factors in skeletal muscle, and their modification in muscle pathology. 
  • Experimental Babesia bovis infection in Holstein calves. 
  • Experimental gliomas: an autoradiographic study of the endothelial component. 
  • Expression of endothelial protein C receptor in cortical peritubular capillaries associates with a poor clinical response in lupus nephritis. 
  • Expression of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2/B1 changes with critical stages of mammalian lung development. 
  • Extracellular discontinuities in cardiac muscle: evidence for capillary effects on the action potential foot. 
  • Fast voice-coil scanning optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy. 
  • Feasibility of laser-targeted photoocclusion of the choriocapillary layer in rats. 
  • Feedback-mediated dynamics in two coupled nephrons. 
  • Female gender, estrogen loss, and Sub-RPE deposit formation in aged mice. 
  • Fiber type-specific differential expression of angiogenic factors in response to chronic hindlimb ischemia. 
  • Flow velocity in the superficial lymphatic network of the mouse tail. 
  • Genetic modification of mesenchymal stem cells overexpressing CCR1 increases cell viability, migration, engraftment, and capillary density in the injured myocardium. 
  • Handheld optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy. 
  • Hemodynamic effects of prolonged hyperoxia. 
  • Hepatic capillary pressure is estimated using triple vascular occlusion method in isolated canine liver. 
  • Histological evidence of angiogenesis 9 months after transmyocardial laser revascularization. 
  • Human melanoma cell migration along capillary-like structures in vitro: a new dynamic model for studying extravascular migratory metastasis. 
  • Human thrombocytopenia is associated with structural abnormalities of the endothelium that are ameliorated by glucocorticosteroid administration. 
  • Identification of imaging features that determine quality and repeatability of retinal capillary plexus density measurements in OCT angiography. 
  • Increased tissue perfusion promotes capillary dysplasia in the ALK1-deficient mouse brain following VEGF stimulation. 
  • Influence of prostaglandin E1 on the terminal vascular bed. 
  • Interrelations between contracting striated muscle and precapillary microvessels. 
  • Intrabreath analysis of carbon monoxide uptake during exercise in patients at risk for lung injury. 
  • Lambda light chain deposition disease in a renal allograft. 
  • Large scale model studies of apparent viscosity and erythrocyte velocity in capillaries. 
  • Large scale modeling of blood flow in the capillaries. 
  • Limb ischemia after iliac ligation in aged mice stimulates angiogenesis without arteriogenesis. 
  • Local control of microvascular function: role in tissue oxygen supply. 
  • Long-term efficacy of microvascular decompression in trigeminal neuralgia. 
  • Loss of p53 sensitizes mice with a mutation in Ccm1 (KRIT1) to development of cerebral vascular malformations. 
  • Lower capillarization, VEGF protein, and VEGF mRNA response to acute exercise in the vastus lateralis muscle of aged vs. young women. 
  • Mechanisms of hyperoxic injury to the pulmonary microcirculation. 
  • Mediators of pulmonary injury induced by inhalation of bacterial endotoxin. 
  • Microvascular abnormalities in virally-induced canine brain tumors. Structural bases for altered blood-brain barrier function. 
  • Microvascular hematocrit and red cell flow in resting and contracting striated muscle. 
  • Microvascular management of ring avulsion injuries. 
  • Microvascular notch signaling is upregulated in response to vascular endothelial growth factor and chronic myocardial ischemia. 
  • Mitochondrial distribution in hamster cremaster muscle. 
  • Mitomycin-induced hemolytic-uremic syndrome. 
  • Modulation of endothelial cell morphogenesis in vitro by MMP-9 during glial-endothelial cell interactions. 
  • Modulation of outer medullary NaCl transport and oxygenation by nitric oxide and superoxide. 
  • Morphologic and hemodynamic comparison of tumor and healing normal tissue microvasculature. 
  • Morphologic aspects of the protection by endotoxin against acute and chronic oxygen-induced lung injury in adult rats. 
  • Neonatal hyperoxia alters the pulmonary alveolar and capillary structure of 40-day-old rats. 
  • Neutrophil margination, sequestration, and emigration in the lungs of L-selectin-deficient mice. 
  • Neutrophils plug capillaries in acute experimental retinal ischemia. 
  • Noninvasive visualization of blood flow in the choriocapillaris of the rat. 
  • Noninvasive visualization of the choriocapillaris and its dynamic filling. 
  • Normal values for single exhalation diffusing capacity and pulmonary capillary blood flow in sitting, supine positions, and during mild exercise. 
  • Novel quantitative method to evaluate globotriaosylceramide inclusions in renal peritubular capillaries by virtual microscopy in patients with fabry disease. 
  • Oligodendrocyte precursor hypercellularity and abnormal retina development in mice overexpressing PDGF-B in myelinating tracts. 
  • Optical Coherence Tomographic Angiography in Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Retinopathy. 
  • Pentoxifylline increases retinal capillary blood flow velocity in patients with diabetes. 
  • Percolation and Burgers' dynamics in a model of capillary formation. 
  • Pericytes as Inducers of Rapid, Matrix Metalloproteinase-9-Dependent Capillary Damage during Ischemia. 
  • Peripheral capillary non-perfusion in treatment-naïve proliferative diabetic retinopathy associates with postoperative disease activity 6 months after panretinal photocoagulation. 
  • Perivascular mural cells of the mouse choroid demonstrate morphological diversity that is correlated to vasoregulatory function. 
  • Photodynamic retinal vascular thrombosis. Rate and duration of vascular occlusion. 
  • Predisciform senile macular degeneration. 
  • Pseudoislet vascularization. Induction of diaphragm-fenestrated endothelia from the hepatic sinusoids. 
  • Pulmonary capillary filtration following oxygen exposure. 
  • Pulmonary circulatory changes in pathogenesis of shock lung. 
  • Pulmonary gas exchange in humans exercising at sea level and simulated altitude. 
  • Pulmonary vascular impedance analysis of adaptation to chronically elevated blood flow in the awake dog. 
  • Rapid loss of blood-brain barrier P-glycoprotein activity through transporter internalization demonstrated using a novel in situ proteolysis protection assay. 
  • Rapid, reversible modulation of blood-brain barrier P-glycoprotein transport activity by vascular endothelial growth factor. 
  • Rate of buthionine sulfoximine entry into brain and xenotransplanted human gliomas. 
  • Reducing cerebral microvascular amyloid-beta protein deposition diminishes regional neuroinflammation in vasculotropic mutant amyloid precursor protein transgenic mice. 
  • Reduction of basement membrane thickening in diabetic cat retina by sulindac. 
  • Regulation of endothelial cell activation and angiogenesis by injectable peptide nanofibers. 
  • Relationship between leg muscle capillary density and peak hyperemic blood flow with endurance capacity in peripheral artery disease. 
  • Relationship between microvascular structure and biological characteristics of giant cell tumour of bone. 
  • Relationship of physical function to vastus lateralis capillary density and metabolic enzyme activity in elderly men and women. 
  • Reliability of different image analysis methods for scanning laser Doppler flowmetry. 
  • Retinal microvascular abnormalities and 10-year cardiovascular mortality: a population-based case-control study. 
  • Retinal vascular fractal dimension is associated with cognitive dysfunction. 
  • Retinal vessel diameters and risk of hypertension: the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. 
  • Role of deformable cancer cells on wall shear stress-associated-VEGF secretion by endothelium in microvasculature. 
  • Role of repulsive factors in vascularization dynamics. 
  • Selective expression of stromal-derived factor-1 in the capillary vascular endothelium plays a role in Kaposi sarcoma pathogenesis. 
  • Selective impairment of a subset of Ran-GTP-binding domains of ran-binding protein 2 (Ranbp2) suffices to recapitulate the degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) triggered by Ranbp2 ablation. 
  • Serotonin-bradykinin synergism in the mammalian capillary bed. 
  • Skeletal muscle abnormalities and exercise intolerance in older patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. 
  • Some structural aspects of dog brain tumors induced with the Schmidt-Ruppin strain of the Rous sarcoma virus. 
  • Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomographic Angiography in Children With Amblyopia. 
  • Suitability of capillary blood glucose analysis in patients receiving vasopressors. 
  • Systemic toxicology and laser safety of laser targeted angiography with heat sensitive liposomes. 
  • Targeting blood-brain barrier sphingolipid signaling reduces basal P-glycoprotein activity and improves drug delivery to the brain. 
  • The HO-1/CO system regulates mitochondrial-capillary density relationships in human skeletal muscle. 
  • The Relationship of Quantitative Retinal Capillary Network to Kidney Function in Type 2 Diabetes. 
  • The effect of nicotinamide on microvascular density and thermal injury in rats. 
  • The effect of pentoxifylline on retinal capillary blood flow velocity and whole blood viscosity. 
  • The effect of systemic acidosis on perfusion of replanted extremities. 
  • The extraordinarily rapid disappearance of entoptic images. 
  • The glomerular complement receptor in immunologically mediated renal glomerular injury. 
  • The influence of red cell mechanical properties on flow through single capillary-sized pores. 
  • The physiological kinetics of nitrogen and the prevention of decompression sickness. 
  • Urease expression by Cryptococcus neoformans promotes microvascular sequestration, thereby enhancing central nervous system invasion. 
  • VEGF and soluble VEGF receptor-1 (sFlt-1) distributions in peripheral arterial disease: an in silico model. 
  • Variations in capillary permeability from apex and crypt in the villus of the ileo-jejunum. 
  • Vascular rarefaction in peripheral skeletal muscle after experimental heart failure. 
  • Vasodilator action of prostaglandin E1 on microcirculation of rat cremaster muscle. 
  • Vasoinhibitory action of proteolytic enzyme inhibitors in the capillary bed. 
  • Wernicke's encephalopathy: an experimental study in the rhesus monkey. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Moon, Richard Edward, Professor of Anesthesiology, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine