Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A 6-year-old boy with facial swelling and monocular blindness. 
  • A Phase I clinical trial of immunotherapy with interferon-gamma gene-modified autologous melanoma cells: monitoring the humoral immune response. 
  • A RIPK3-caspase 8 complex mediates atypical pro-IL-1β processing. 
  • A circulating antibody panel for pretransplant prediction of FSGS recurrence after kidney transplantation. 
  • A common BIM deletion polymorphism mediates intrinsic resistance and inferior responses to tyrosine kinase inhibitors in cancer. 
  • A compact CMOS biochip immunosensor towards the detection of a single bacteria. 
  • A comparative evaluation of nasal and parenteral vaccine adjuvants to elicit systemic and mucosal HIV-1 peptide-specific humoral immune responses in cynomolgus macaques. 
  • A deficit in astroglial organization causes the impaired reactive sprouting in human apolipoprotein E4 targeted replacement mice. 
  • A diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia with combined clinical and laboratory methods in cardiothoracic surgical intensive care unit patients. 
  • A highly sensitive and specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of antibodies to hepatitis C virus. 
  • A miniature biochip system for detection of aerosolized Bacillus globigii spores. 
  • A multicenter trial of recombinant human interferon gamma in patients with systemic sclerosis: effects on cutaneous fibrosis and interleukin 2 receptor levels. 
  • A multimarker multi-time point-based risk stratification strategy in acute heart failure: results from the RELAX-AHF trial. 
  • A murine monoclonal antibody directed against the carboxyl-terminal domain of GRP78 suppresses melanoma growth in mice. 
  • A novel modifier gene for plasma von Willebrand factor level maps to distal mouse chromosome 11. 
  • A novel, rapid assay for detection and differentiation of serotype-specific antibodies to Venezuelan equine encephalitis complex alphaviruses. 
  • A phase IIA randomized clinical trial of a multiclade HIV-1 DNA prime followed by a multiclade rAd5 HIV-1 vaccine boost in healthy adults (HVTN204). 
  • A pilot study of Helicobacter pylori infection and risk of laryngopharyngeal cancer. 
  • A porcine xenograft-derived bone scaffold is a biocompatible bone graft substitute: An assessment of cytocompatibility and the alpha-Gal epitope. 
  • A potential role for interferon-alpha in the pathogenesis of HIV-associated dementia. 
  • A prospective study of plasma Selenoprotein P and lung cancer risk among low-income adults. 
  • A self-assembling peptide acting as an immune adjuvant. 
  • A sensitive epitope-blocking ELISA for the detection of Chikungunya virus-specific antibodies in patients. 
  • A simple enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for antibodies to native DNA. 
  • A simple technique for augmentation of axonal ingrowth into chondroitinase-treated acellular nerve grafts using nerve growth factor. 
  • ASH evidence-based guidelines: is the IgG-specific anti-PF4/heparin ELISA superior to the polyspecific ELISA in the laboratory diagnosis of HIT? 
  • Abrogation of baboon natural xenoantibody to pig splenocytes by DL-penicillamine. 
  • Absence of hyperacute rejection in pig-to-primate orthotopic pulmonary xenografts. 
  • Activin A and follistatin are dynamically regulated during human pregnancy. 
  • Adrenergic regulation of monocyte chemotactic protein 1 leads to enhanced macrophage recruitment and ovarian carcinoma growth. 
  • Adult-Onset Ligneous Conjunctivitis with Detection of a Novel Plasminogen Gene Mutation and Anti-Plasminogen IgA Antibody: A Clinicopathologic Study and Review of Literature. 
  • Advanced glycation end products contribute to amyloidosis in Alzheimer disease. 
  • Adventitial endothelial implants reduce matrix metalloproteinase-2 expression and increase luminal diameter in porcine arteriovenous grafts. 
  • Age and functional correlations of markers of coagulation and inflammation in the elderly: functional implications of elevated crosslinked fibrin degradation products (D-dimers). 
  • Age-dependent sexual dimorphism in cognition and stress response in the 3xTg-AD mice. 
  • Age-related development of human anti-pig xenoantibody. 
  • Allosteric regulation of estrogen receptor structure, function, and coactivator recruitment by different estrogen response elements. 
  • Alteration in angiogenic and anti-angiogenic forms of vascular endothelial growth factor-A in skeletal muscle of patients with intermittent claudication following exercise training. 
  • Alterations in soluble and leukocyte surface L-selectin (CD 62L) in hemodialysis patients. 
  • Alveolar macrophages from overweight/obese subjects with asthma demonstrate a proinflammatory phenotype. 
  • Amino acid residue at position 13 in HLA-DR beta chain plays a critical role in the development of Kaposi's sarcoma in AIDS patients. 
  • Amyloid reduction by amyloid-beta vaccination also reduces mouse tau pathology and protects from neuron loss in two mouse models of Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Amyloid-associated depression: a prodromal depression of Alzheimer disease? 
  • An anti-inflammatory role for carbon monoxide and heme oxygenase-1 in chronic Th2-mediated murine colitis. 
  • An effective AIDS vaccine based on live attenuated vesicular stomatitis virus recombinants. 
  • An engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain binds the broadly neutralizing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibody 2G12 and elicits mannose-specific gp120-binding antibodies. 
  • An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for estrogenicity using primary hepatocyte cultures from the channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). 
  • An outbreak of Rift Valley fever in Northeastern Kenya, 1997-98. 
  • Analysis of autoantibodies to plasminogen in the serum of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Analysis of autoantibody binding to different regions of the human La antigen expressed in recombinant fusion proteins. 
  • Analysis of trans-acting response decoy RNA-mediated inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transactivation. 
  • Anaphylactic reactions after gamma globulin administration in patients with hypogammaglobulinemia. Detection of IgE antibodies to IgA. 
  • Androgen-mediated immune function is altered by the apolipoprotein E gene. 
  • Antecedent aspirin therapy inhibits baseline platelet activity in patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction. The GUSTO-III Platelet Substudy. 
  • Anti-Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor and Anti-Endothelial Cell Antibodies: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Pathological Findings in Allograft Biopsies. 
  • Anti-DNA antibodies from autoimmune mice arise by clonal expansion and somatic mutation. 
  • Anti-Ebola Virus Antibody Levels in Convalescent Plasma and Viral Load After Plasma Infusion in Patients With Ebola Virus Disease. 
  • Anti-HLA antibodies detected in posttransplant renal allograft recipient sera correlate with chronic rejection. 
  • Anti-La antibody production by MRL-1pr/1pr mice. Analysis of fine specificity. 
  • Anti-U1A monoclonal antibodies recognize unique epitope targets of U1A which are involved in the binding of U1 RNA. 
  • Anti-heparin/platelet factor 4 antibody optical density values and the confirmatory procedure in the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Antibodies in sera of patients with late-onset myasthenia gravis recognize the PEVK domain of titin. 
  • Antibodies that inhibit fusion of human immunodeficiency virus-infected cells bind a 24-amino acid sequence of the viral envelope, gp120. 
  • Antibodies to hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus in alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis: their prevalence and clinical relevance. The VA Cooperative Study Group (No. 119). 
  • Antibody alone does not prevent experimental cytomegalovirus retinitis in mice with retrovirus-induced immunodeficiency (MAIDS). 
  • Antibody inhibitors of nonmuscle myosin function and assembly. 
  • Antibody is critical for the clearance of murine norovirus infection. 
  • Antidouble stranded DNA antibody assays in systemic lupus erythematosus: correlations of longitudinal antibody measurements. 
  • Antigen delivery by alpha(2)-macroglobulin enhances the cytotoxic T lymphocyte response. 
  • Antigenicity and immunogenicity of a trimeric envelope protein from an Indian clade C HIV-1 isolate. 
  • Antiphospholipid antibodies after surgical exposure to topical bovine thrombin. 
  • Antiphospholipid antibodies in pediatric lupus nephritis. 
  • Antiproteinase 3 antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies and disease activity in Wegener granulomatosis. 
  • Apolipoprotein E modifies the CNS response to injury via a histamine-mediated pathway. 
  • Apoptosis is not enhanced in primary mixed neuronal/glial cultures protected by isoflurane against N-methyl-D-aspartate excitotoxicity. 
  • Apoptotic cells activate the "phoenix rising" pathway to promote wound healing and tissue regeneration. 
  • Application of random peptide phage display to the study of nuclear hormone receptors. 
  • Aptamers selected against the unglycosylated EGFRvIII ectodomain and delivered intracellularly reduce membrane-bound EGFRvIII and induce apoptosis. 
  • Aqueous humor sCD44 concentration and visual field loss in primary open-angle glaucoma. 
  • Artificial surfactant attenuates hyperoxic lung injury in primates. I. Physiology and biochemistry. 
  • Assay variation in the detection of antinuclear antibodies in the sera of patients with established SLE. 
  • Assays for the antiangiogenic and neurotrophic serpin pigment epithelium-derived factor. 
  • Association between early promoter-specific DNA methylation changes and outcome in older acute myeloid leukemia patients. 
  • Association of cord blood methylation fractions at imprinted insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2), plasma IGF2, and birth weight. 
  • Association of serum B-cell activating factor level and proportion of memory and transitional B cells with clinical response after rituximab treatment of bullous pemphigoid patients. 
  • Atomic description of the immune complex involved in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Attenuated hepatic inflammation and fibrosis in angiotensin type 1a receptor deficient mice. 
  • Augmentation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 neutralizing antibody by priming with gp160 recombinant vaccinia and boosting with rgp160 in vaccinia-naive adults. The NIAID AIDS Vaccine Clinical Trials Network. 
  • Autoantibodies before the clinical onset of systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Autoantibodies to DEK oncoprotein in human inflammatory disease. 
  • Autoantibody levels in myositis patients correlate with clinical response during B cell depletion with rituximab. 
  • B cell depletion delays collagen-induced arthritis in mice: arthritis induction requires synergy between humoral and cell-mediated immunity. 
  • B-lymphocytes from melanoma patients and normal individuals react with melanoma cells but also with irrelevant antigens. 
  • BDNF-mediated cerebellar granule cell development is impaired in mice null for CaMKK2 or CaMKIV. 
  • BRAF Inhibition Stimulates Melanoma-Associated Macrophages to Drive Tumor Growth. 
  • Basic fibroblast growth factor expression following surgical delay of rat transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous flaps. 
  • Binding of factor VIII inhibitors to discrete regions of the factor VIII C2 domain disrupt phospholipid binding. 
  • Binding of hexabrachion (tenascin) to the extracellular matrix and substratum and its effect on cell adhesion. 
  • Binding of human plasminogen to basement-membrane (type IV) collagen. 
  • Binding of polyreactive antibodies to self versus foreign antigens. 
  • Binding specificity of a monoclonal anti-DNA antibody. 
  • Biolayer interferometry predicts ELISA performance of monoclonal antibody pairs for Plasmodium falciparum histidine-rich protein 2. 
  • Bmp6 regulates retinal iron homeostasis and has altered expression in age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Brain-derived neurotrophic factor but not vesicular zinc promotes TrkB activation within mossy fibers of mouse hippocampus in vivo. 
  • Breadth of neutralizing antibodies elicited by stable, homogeneous clade A and clade C HIV-1 gp140 envelope trimers in guinea pigs. 
  • Broadly Neutralizing Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Antibody Gene Transfer Protects Nonhuman Primates from Mucosal Simian-Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. 
  • Broadly neutralizing antibodies elicited by the hypervariable neutralizing determinant of HIV-1. 
  • Broadly neutralizing antibody specificities detected in the genital tract of HIV-1 infected women. 
  • Burn Injury Alters Epidermal Cholinergic Mediators and Increases HMGB1 and Caspase 3 in Autologous Donor Skin and Burn Margin. 
  • C-reactive protein is associated with psychological risk factors of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy adults. 
  • CD19-dependent B lymphocyte signaling thresholds influence skin fibrosis and autoimmunity in the tight-skin mouse. 
  • CD20-positive infiltrates in renal allograft biopsies with acute cellular rejection are not associated with worse graft survival. 
  • CD58/LFA-3 and IL-12 provided by activated monocytes are critical in the in vitro expansion of CD56+ T cells. 
  • CNS inflammation and bone marrow neuropathy in type 1 diabetes. 
  • CXCL13 is a plasma biomarker of germinal center activity. 
  • CXCR2 promotes ovarian cancer growth through dysregulated cell cycle, diminished apoptosis, and enhanced angiogenesis. 
  • Calibration inference based on multiple runs of an immunoassay. 
  • Calprotectin: a novel noninvasive marker for intestinal allograft monitoring. 
  • Cardiac troponin T and I, echocardiographic [correction of electrocardiographic] wall motion analyses, and ejection fractions in athletes participating in the Hawaii Ironman Triathlon. 
  • Cardiac troponin T and cardiac troponin I: relative values in short-term risk stratification of patients with acute coronary syndromes. GUSTO-IIa Investigators. 
  • Caspase 3 promotes surviving melanoma tumor cell growth after cytotoxic therapy. 
  • Caspase-1-induced pyroptosis is an innate immune effector mechanism against intracellular bacteria. 
  • Caspase-3 activation in rat frontal cortex following treatment with typical and atypical antipsychotics. 
  • Caspase-3 regulates the migration, invasion and metastasis of colon cancer cells. 
  • Cellular immune response to viral peptides in patients exposed to HIV. 
  • Cellular requirements for anti-DNA production induced in mice by immunization with bacterial DNA. 
  • Central immune overactivation in the presence of reduced plasma corticosterone contributes to swim stress-induced hyperalgesia. 
  • Changes in serum and synovial fluid biomarkers after acute injury (NCT00332254). 
  • Changes in the lung after prolonged positive pressure ventilation in normal baboons. 
  • Characteristics of high-risk HIV-positive IDUs in Vietnam: implications for future interventions. 
  • Characterization of Plasmodium Lactate Dehydrogenase and Histidine-Rich Protein 2 Clearance Patterns via Rapid On-Bead Detection from a Single Dried Blood Spot. 
  • Characterization of a murine monoclonal antibody that mimics heparin-induced thrombocytopenia antibodies. 
  • Characterization of antibodies to bacterial double-stranded DNA in the sera of normal human subjects. 
  • Characterization of autoantibodies in pemphigus using antigen-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays with baculovirus-expressed recombinant desmogleins. 
  • Characterization of effector T cells in dry eye disease. 
  • Characterization of human serum dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD26) and analysis of its autoantibodies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases. 
  • Characterization of monoclonal antibodies with specificity for DNA and the synthetic polypeptide antigen (T,G)-A-L. 
  • Characterization of the binding epitope of the monoclonal antibody DMAb-1 to ganglioside GM2. 
  • Characterization of the innate immune response to chronic aspiration in a novel rodent model. 
  • Chemokine receptor CCR5 promotes leukocyte trafficking to the brain and survival in West Nile virus infection. 
  • Chimeric Sindbis/eastern equine encephalitis vaccine candidates are highly attenuated and immunogenic in mice. 
  • Cholesterol feeding reduces vascular endothelial growth factor signaling in rabbit corporal tissues. 
  • Chronic aspiration shifts the immune response from Th1 to Th2 in a murine model of asthma. 
  • Circulating cytokines and gastric cancer risk. 
  • Cisplatin but not BCNU inhibits urokinase-type plasminogen activator levels in human glioblastoma cell lines in vitro. 
  • Clearance of antitransferrin receptor immunotoxin from the rabbit eye. 
  • Clinical and immunologic significance of cholera-like toxin and cytotoxin production by Campylobacter species in patients with acute inflammatory diarrhea in the USA. 
  • Clinical outcomes after long-term treatment with alglucosidase alfa in infants and children with advanced Pompe disease. 
  • Clinical outcomes in a cohort of patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Clinical probability and D-dimer testing: how should we use them in clinical practice? 
  • Clinical utility of serum amyloid A and macrophage migration inhibitory factor as serum biomarkers for the detection of nonsmall cell lung carcinoma. 
  • Coagulation abnormalities in patients with hip osteonecrosis. 
  • Coexistence of macular corneal dystrophy types I and II in a single sibship. 
  • Cold sensitivity of the SARS-CoV-2 spike ectodomain. 
  • Collagen shield delivery of tissue plasminogen activator: functional and pharmacokinetic studies of anterior segment delivery. 
  • Combined systemic and mucosal immunization with microsphere-encapsulated inactivated simian immunodeficiency virus elicits serum, vaginal, and tracheal antibody responses in female rhesus macaques. 
  • Comparative ability of plasmid IL-12 and IL-15 to enhance cellular and humoral immune responses elicited by a SIVgag plasmid DNA vaccine and alter disease progression following SHIV(89.6P) challenge in rhesus macaques. 
  • Comparative epitope mapping of sera from United States (US) and Japanese patients with bullous pemphigoid (BP) to fusion proteins encoded by BPAG1. 
  • Comparative immunogenicity in rhesus monkeys of multi-protein HIV-1 (CRF02_AG) DNA/MVA vaccines expressing mature and immature VLPs. 
  • Comparison of Assays for Therapeutic Monitoring of Infliximab and Adalimumab in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. 
  • Comparison of PF4/heparin ELISA assay with the 14C-serotonin release assay in the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Comparison of PRA-STAT, sHLA-EIA, and anti-human globulin-panel reactive antibody to identify alloreactivity in pretransplantation sera of heart transplant recipients: correlation to rejection and posttransplantation coronary artery disease. 
  • Comparison of an enzyme-linked immunoassay and a quantitative indirect fluorescent-antibody test with the conventional indirect fluorescent-antibody test for detecting antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii. 
  • Comparison of seven Blastomyces dermatitidis antigens for the detection of antibodies in humans with occupationally acquired blastomycosis. 
  • Comparison of systemic and mucosal delivery of 2 canarypox virus vaccines expressing either HIV-1 genes or the gene for rabies virus G protein. 
  • Complement C4 inhibits systemic autoimmunity through a mechanism independent of complement receptors CR1 and CR2. 
  • Complement Factor H Inhibits CD47-Mediated Resolution of Inflammation. 
  • Complement-mediated release of fibroblast growth factor 2 from human RPE cells. 
  • Concomitant BDNF and sleep slow wave changes indicate ketamine-induced plasticity in major depressive disorder. 
  • Constitutive and inducible Akt activity promotes resistance to chemotherapy, trastuzumab, or tamoxifen in breast cancer cells. 
  • Contribution of IL-13 to early exocrinopathy in Id3-/- mice. 
  • Control of PI(3) kinase in Treg cells maintains homeostasis and lineage stability. 
  • Conversion of an immunogenic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) envelope synthetic peptide to a tolerogen in chimpanzees by the fusogenic domain of HIV gp41 envelope protein. 
  • Correlates of left ventricular mass in chronic hemodialysis recipients. 
  • Correlates of osteoprotegerin and association with aortic pulse wave velocity in patients with chronic kidney disease. 
  • Correlation between human leukocyte antigen antibody production and serum creatinine in patients receiving sirolimus monotherapy after Campath-1H induction. 
  • Correlation of serum cytokine and adhesion molecule determinations with pregnancy outcome. 
  • Covalent complexes of antigen and alpha(2)-macroglobulin: evidence for dramatically-increased immunogenicity. 
  • Cross Validation of the Monoclonal Antibody Das-1 in Identification of High-Risk Mucinous Pancreatic Cystic Lesions. 
  • Cross-linked fibrin degradation products (D-dimer), plasma cytokines, and cognitive decline in community-dwelling elderly persons. 
  • Cross-reactive HIV-1 neutralizing monoclonal antibodies selected by screening of an immune human phage library against an envelope glycoprotein (gp140) isolated from a patient (R2) with broadly HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies. 
  • Cross-reactive human immunodeficiency virus type 1-neutralizing human monoclonal antibody that recognizes a novel conformational epitope on gp41 and lacks reactivity against self-antigens. 
  • Cross-reactive immunologic material status affects treatment outcomes in Pompe disease infants. 
  • Cross-talk between endothelial and breast cancer cells regulates reciprocal expression of angiogenic factors in vitro. 
  • Crosslinked HIV-1 envelope-CD4 receptor complexes elicit broadly cross-reactive neutralizing antibodies in rhesus macaques. 
  • Cumulative exposure to gamma interferon-dependent chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10 correlates with worse outcome after lung transplant. 
  • Cutaneous Burn Injury Modulates Urinary Antimicrobial Peptide Responses and the Urinary Microbiome. 
  • Cutting edge: Cytosolic bacterial DNA activates the inflammasome via Aim2. 
  • Cyclic AMP modulates the functional plasticity of immature dendritic cells by inhibiting Src-like kinases through protein kinase A-mediated signaling. 
  • Cytokines in proliferative diabetic retinopathy and proliferative vitreoretinopathy. 
  • DNA and immunoglobulin synthesis by rabbit peripheral blood lymphocytes in vitro: complete and incomplete stimulation. 
  • DNA vaccine molecular adjuvants SP-D-BAFF and SP-D-APRIL enhance anti-gp120 immune response and increase HIV-1 neutralizing antibody titers. 
  • Decreased expression levels of CD22 and L-selectin on peripheral blood B lymphocytes from patients with bullous pemphigoid. 
  • Decreased expression levels of L-selectin on subsets of leucocytes and increased serum L-selectin in severe psoriasis. 
  • Defects in mononuclear phagocytic system (MPS) function in autoimmune MRL-lpr/lpr mice. 
  • Deletion analysis of recombinant human factor V. Evidence for a phosphatidylserine binding site in the second C-type domain. 
  • Dendritic cells/natural killer cross-talk: a novel target for human immunodeficiency virus type-1 protease inhibitors. 
  • Depressed platelet status in an elderly patient with hemorrhagic stroke after thrombolysis for acute myocardial infarction. GUSTO-III Investigators. 
  • Design, expression, and immunogenicity of a soluble HIV trimeric envelope fragment adopting a prefusion gp41 configuration. 
  • Detection of Ebola virus envelope using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in ELISA, surface plasmon resonance and a quartz crystal microbalance immunosensor. 
  • Detection of Escherichia coli enterotoxins in stools. 
  • Detection of acrolein-derived cyclic DNA adducts in human cells by monoclonal antibodies. 
  • Detection of amino-terminal extracellular domain of somatostatin receptor 2 by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantification of receptor density in medulloblastoma. 
  • Detection of cross-reactive idiotypes in the serum of patients with bullous pemphigoid. 
  • Detection of cytochrome C in a single cell using an optical nanobiosensor. 
  • Detection of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. 
  • Determinants of antibody response after recombinant gp160 boosting in vaccinia-naive volunteers primed with gp160-recombinant vaccinia virus. The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases AIDS Vaccine Clinical Trials Network. 
  • Development and preclinical evaluation of an alphavirus replicon vaccine for influenza. 
  • Development and validation of insulin-like growth factor-1 score to assess hepatic reserve in hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Development of a bead immunoassay to measure Vi polysaccharide-specific serum IgG after vaccination with the Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi Vi polysaccharide. 
  • Development of a monoclonal antibody specific for serotype 3 rotavirus strains. 
  • Development of mammalian serum albumin affinity purification media by peptide phage display. 
  • Development of novel tumor imaging agents with phage-display combinatorial peptide libraries. 
  • Diabetic cystopathy correlates with a long-term decrease in nerve growth factor levels in the bladder and lumbosacral dorsal root Ganglia. 
  • Diagnosis of Giardia lamblia infections by detection of parasite-specific antigens. 
  • Diagnosis of canine visceral leishmaniasis with a dot-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. 
  • Diagnosis of fungal infection: new technologies for the mycology laboratory. 
  • Diagnostic accuracy of serum antibodies to human papillomavirus type 16 early antigens in the detection of human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancer. 
  • Diagnostic vitrectomy in the management of ocular disease. 
  • Dickkopf-1 promotes hematopoietic regeneration via direct and niche-mediated mechanisms. 
  • Diesel exhaust particles activate the matrix-metalloproteinase-1 gene in human bronchial epithelia in a beta-arrestin-dependent manner via activation of RAS. 
  • Dietary carbohydrate intake and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in at-risk women and men. 
  • Differential CD4/CCR5 utilization, gp120 conformation, and neutralization sensitivity between envelopes from a microglia-adapted human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and its parental isolate. 
  • Differential Role of B Cells and IL-17 Versus IFN-γ During Early and Late Rejection of Pig Islet Xenografts in Mice. 
  • Differential biomarker gene and protein expressions in nonylphenol and estradiol-17beta treated juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). 
  • Direct and indirect estimates of HIV-1 incidence in a high-prevalence population. 
  • Discrimination of antineutrophil antibodies from antinuclear antibodies using immunofluorescence on neutrophils and HL60 cells. 
  • Distinct patterns of tissue-specific lipid accumulation during the induction of insulin resistance in mice by high-fat feeding. 
  • Distribution of, and immune response to, chicken anti-alpha Gal immunoglobulin Y antibodies in wild-type and alpha Gal knockout mice. 
  • Diverse patterns of T-cell response against multiple newly identified human Y chromosome-encoded minor histocompatibility epitopes. 
  • Do serum biomarkers really measure breast cancer? 
  • Does thalidomide affect IL-2 response and production? 
  • Drug use and validity of substance use self-reports in veterans seeking help for posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Durable HIV-1 antibody and T-cell responses elicited by an adjuvanted multi-protein recombinant vaccine in uninfected human volunteers. 
  • Dynamic antibody-binding properties in the pathogenesis of HIT. 
  • ELISA for quantitation of L-selectin shed from leukocytes in vivo. 
  • Early biomarkers of stroke. 
  • Effect of Anti-C5a Therapy in a Murine Model of Early/Intermediate Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration. 
  • Effect of HIV Envelope Vaccination on the Subsequent Antibody Response to HIV Infection. 
  • Effect of apixaban, an oral and direct factor Xa inhibitor, on coagulation activity biomarkers following acute coronary syndrome. 
  • Effect of bismuth salts on systemic and mucosal immune responses to orally administered cholera toxin. 
  • Effect of cisplatin and BCNU on MMP-2 levels in human glioblastoma cell lines in vitro. 
  • Effect of desiccating environmental stress versus systemic muscarinic AChR blockade on dry eye immunopathogenesis. 
  • Effect of mutant IkappaB on cytokine-induced activation of NF-kappaB in cultured human RPE cells. 
  • Effect of plasmid DNA vaccine design and in vivo electroporation on the resulting vaccine-specific immune responses in rhesus macaques. 
  • Effect of sex on the induction of anti-DNA antibodies in normal mice immunized with bacterial DNA. 
  • Effect of single vs bilateral lung transplantation on plasma surfactant protein D levels in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. 
  • Effect of xenogeneic chimerism in a human/sheep model on natural antibody. 
  • Effective antibody therapy in herpes simplex virus ocular infection. Characterization of recipient immune response. 
  • Effects of decreased preoperative endotoxin core antibody levels on long-term mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Effects of photoperiod history on immune responses to intermediate day lengths in Siberian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus). 
  • Effects of the lpr mutation on elimination and inactivation of self-reactive B cells. 
  • Effects of the proteasome inhibitor PS-341 on apoptosis and angiogenesis in orthotopic human pancreatic tumor xenografts. 
  • Efficient adenoviral gene transfer to early venous bypass grafts: comparison with native vessels. 
  • Elevated levels of interleukin 6 in the vitreous fluid of patients with pars planitis and posterior uveitis: the Massachusetts eye & ear experience and review of previous studies. 
  • Emergence of a seizure phenotype in aged apolipoprotein epsilon 4 targeted replacement mice. 
  • Emerging HIV infections with distinct subtypes of HIV-1 infection among injection drug users from geographically separate locations in Guangxi Province, China. 
  • EndoU is a novel regulator of AICD during peripheral B cell selection. 
  • Endogenous expression of transforming growth factor beta1 inhibits growth and tumorigenicity and enhances Fas-mediated apoptosis in a murine high-grade glioma model. 
  • Endothelial cell antibodies associated with novel targets and increased rejection. 
  • Engagement of NKG2D on bystander memory CD8 T cells promotes increased immunopathology following Leishmania major infection. 
  • Engagement of the type I interferon receptor on dendritic cells inhibits T helper 17 cell development: role of intracellular osteopontin. 
  • Enhanced Immune Responses to HIV-1 Envelope Elicited by a Vaccine Regimen Consisting of Priming with Newcastle Disease Virus Expressing HIV gp160 and Boosting with gp120 and SOSIP gp140 Proteins. 
  • Enhanced antibody responses to an HIV-1 membrane-proximal external region antigen in mice reconstituted with cultured lymphocytes. 
  • Enhanced p24 antigen detection in sera from human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. 
  • Enhanced platelet/endothelial activation in depressed patients with acute coronary syndromes: evidence from recent clinical trials. 
  • Enhanced response to enzyme replacement therapy in Pompe disease after the induction of immune tolerance. 
  • Enhancement of vaccine-mediated antitumor immunity in cancer patients after depletion of regulatory T cells. 
  • Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli secretes active heat-labile enterotoxin via outer membrane vesicles. 
  • Enumerating antigen-specific T-cell responses in peripheral blood: a comparison of peptide MHC Tetramer, ELISpot, and intracellular cytokine analysis. 
  • Environmental toxin-linked nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and hepatic metabolic reprogramming in obese mice. 
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay-Based Quantitative Measurement of Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) in Dried Blood Spots, a Biomarker of Cardiovascular Disease Risk. 
  • Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin. 
  • Epidemiological marker for oxidant status: comparison of the ELISA and the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry assay for urine 2,3-dinor-5,6-dihydro-15-F2t-isoprostane. 
  • Epidermal growth factor receptor VIII peptide vaccination is efficacious against established intracerebral tumors. 
  • Epitope mapping of the U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and mixed connective tissue disease. 
  • Epstein-Barr virus antibodies in whole blood spots: a minimally invasive method for assessing an aspect of cell-mediated immunity. 
  • Estrogen regulation of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase--possible mechanism of body fat distribution. 
  • Ethyl pyruvate improves survival in awake hemorrhage. 
  • Evaluation of CD8+ T-cell and antibody responses following transient increased viraemia in rhesus macaques infected with live, attenuated simian immunodeficiency virus. 
  • Evaluation of IRES-mediated, cell-type-specific cytotoxicity of poliovirus using a colorimetric cell proliferation assay. 
  • Evaluation of Urine Aquaporin-1 and Perilipin-2 Concentrations as Biomarkers to Screen for Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Prospective Cohort Study. 
  • Evaluation of a rapid and automated heparin-induced thrombocytopenia immunoassay. 
  • Evaluation of biomarker panels for early stage ovarian cancer detection and monitoring for disease recurrence. 
  • Evaluation of preanalytical variables associated with measurement of prothrombin fragment 1.2. 
  • Evidence for histidine-rich protein 2 immune complex formation in symptomatic patients in Southern Zambia. 
  • Evidence for preferential adhesion of ovarian epithelial carcinoma cells to type I collagen mediated by the alpha2beta1 integrin. 
  • Evidence of juxtacrine signaling for transforming growth factor alpha in human endometrium. 
  • Excellent safety and tolerability of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 pGA2/JS2 plasmid DNA priming vector vaccine in HIV type 1 uninfected adults. 
  • Exercise-induced changes in metabolic intermediates, hormones, and inflammatory markers associated with improvements in insulin sensitivity. 
  • Explaining continued high HIV prevalence in South Africa: socioeconomic factors, HIV incidence and sexual behaviour change among a rural cohort, 2001-2004. 
  • Exploring the basis of peptide-carbohydrate crossreactivity: evidence for discrimination by peptides between closely related anti-carbohydrate antibodies. 
  • Expression and production of interleukin-10 by human trophoblast: relationship to pregnancy immunotolerance. 
  • Expression of IgM and IgG autoantibodies in pediatric and adult systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Expression of a highly conserved anti-DNA idiotype in normal and autoimmune mice. 
  • Expression of autoantibodies to recombinant (U1) RNP-associated 70K antigen in systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Expression of newborn pig endothelial cell xenoantigens recognized by baboon natural xenoantibody. 
  • Extracellular release of ATP mediated by cyclic mechanical stress leads to mobilization of AA in trabecular meshwork cells. 
  • Extracellular signal-regulated kinase plays an essential role in hypertrophic agonists, endothelin-1 and phenylephrine-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. 
  • Failure of thrombin generation markers to triage patients presenting with chest pain. 
  • Familial antiphospholipid antibody syndrome: criteria for disease and evidence for autosomal dominant inheritance. 
  • Fas/FasL play a central role in pancreatitis-induced hepatocyte apoptosis. 
  • Fibronectin in the tendon-synovial complex: quantitation in vivo and in vitro by ELISA and relative mRNA levels by polymerase chain reaction and northern blot. 
  • First Identification and Description of Rickettsioses and Q Fever as Causes of Acute Febrile Illness in Nicaragua. 
  • First-in-man application of a novel therapeutic cancer vaccine formulation with the capacity to induce multi-functional T cell responses in ovarian, breast and prostate cancer patients. 
  • First-trimester human chorionic villi express both immunoregulatory and inflammatory cytokines: a role for interleukin-10 in regulating the cytokine network of pregnancy. 
  • First-trimester placental protein 13 screening for preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction. 
  • Frequent engagement of the classical and alternative NF-kappaB pathways by diverse genetic abnormalities in multiple myeloma. 
  • Functional and prognostic relevance of the -173 polymorphism of the macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene in systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis. 
  • Functional stability of unliganded envelope glycoprotein spikes among isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). 
  • Functionally inert HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes do not play a major role in chronically infected adults and children. 
  • GB virus type C envelope protein E2 elicits antibodies that react with a cellular antigen on HIV-1 particles and neutralize diverse HIV-1 isolates. 
  • Galectin-3 in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. A RELAX trial substudy (Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibition to Improve Clinical Status and Exercise Capacity in Diastolic Heart Failure). 
  • Gamma-aminobutyric acid inhibits synergistic interleukin-6 release but not transcriptional activation in astrocytoma cells. 
  • Gastroesophageal reflux-associated aspiration alters the immune response in asthma. 
  • Generation of a polyclonal Fab phage display library to the protozoan parasite Cryptosporidium parvum. 
  • Generation of human IgG, IgA, and IgM anti-melanoma monoclonal antibodies utilizing lymphocytes of an actively immunized melanoma patient. 
  • Generation of hydrogen peroxide and failure of antioxidative responses in pancreatic islets of male C57BL/6 mice are associated with diabetes induced by multiple low doses of streptozotocin. 
  • Genetic control of inflammatory arthritis and glomerulonephritis in congenic lpr mice and their F1 hybrids. 
  • Genetic variations of the ADIPOQgene and risk of prostate cancer in Chinese Han men. 
  • Glutamine attenuates tumor necrosis factor-alpha release and enhances heat shock protein 72 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. 
  • Glycolipids and glycosyltransferases in permanent cell lines established from human medulloblastomas. 
  • Gnotobiotic models for study of the microbial ecology of Clostridium difficile and Escherichia coli. 
  • H3N2 influenza infection elicits more cross-reactive and less clonally expanded anti-hemagglutinin antibodies than influenza vaccination. 
  • HER-2 gene amplification correlates with higher levels of angiogenesis and lower levels of hypoxia in primary breast tumors. 
  • HER2 dendritic cell vaccines. 
  • HIV among injection drug users and their intimate partners in Almaty, Kazakhstan. 
  • HIV-1 neutralization by chimeric CD4-CG10 polypeptides fused to human IgG1. 
  • HIV-DNA priming alters T cell responses to HIV-adenovirus vaccine even when responses to DNA are undetectable. 
  • HLA antibodies and soluble CD30 are associated with poor renal graft outcome: updated results of a single-center cross-sectional study. 
  • HLA-A0201 positive pancreatic cell lines: new findings and discrepancies. 
  • HPV16 antibodies as risk factors for oropharyngeal cancer and their association with tumor HPV and smoking status. 
  • HTLV-III/LAV-neutralizing antibodies to an E. coli-produced fragment of the virus envelope. 
  • Haptoglobin and posttranslational glycan-modified derivatives as serum biomarkers for the diagnosis of nonsmall cell lung cancer. 
  • Heart fatty acid binding protein as a marker for postmortem detection of early myocardial damage. 
  • Heavy and light chain utilization in autoantibodies of elderly patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Hemagglutinin stalk-based universal vaccine constructs protect against group 2 influenza A viruses. 
  • Heparin modifies the immunogenicity of positively charged proteins. 
  • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. 
  • Hepatocyte-targeted HFE and TFR2 control hepcidin expression in mice. 
  • Hepcidin and disordered mineral metabolism in chronic kidney disease. 
  • Heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine immunogenicity in very-low-birth-weight, premature infants. 
  • Heterogeneous neutralizing antibody and antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity responses in HIV-1 elite controllers. 
  • High incidence of antibodies to protamine and protamine/heparin complexes in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • High-affinity, protective antibodies to the binding domain of botulinum neurotoxin type A. 
  • High-resolution, noninvasive longitudinal live imaging of immune responses. 
  • High-throughput affinity ranking of antibodies using surface plasmon resonance microarrays. 
  • Host genetic determinants of T cell responses to the MRKAd5 HIV-1 gag/pol/nef vaccine in the step trial. 
  • Human apolipoprotein E4 alters the amyloid-beta 40:42 ratio and promotes the formation of cerebral amyloid angiopathy in an amyloid precursor protein transgenic model. 
  • Human papillomavirus type 16 infection and squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck in never-smokers: a matched pair analysis. 
  • Human placental trophoblasts confer viral resistance to recipient cells. 
  • Human trabecular meshwork cells as a thyroid hormone target tissue: presence of functional thyroid hormone receptors. 
  • Human very low density lipoprotein structure: interaction of the C apolipoproteins with apolipoprotein B-100. 
  • Humoral responses to pig-to-baboon cardiac transplantation: implications for the pathogenesis and treatment of acute vascular rejection and for accommodation. 
  • Hydrogel microsphere encapsulation of a cell-based gene therapy system increases cell survival of injected cells, transgene expression, and bone volume in a model of heterotopic ossification. 
  • Hyperglycosylated human chorionic gonadotropin does not increase progesterone production by luteinized granulosa cells. 
  • Hypermethylation of growth arrest DNA damage-inducible gene 45 beta promoter in human hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • IL-10 stimulatory effects on human NK cells explored by gene profile analysis. 
  • Identification and functional analysis of human natural anti-pig xenoantibodies. 
  • Identification and validation of a potential lung cancer serum biomarker detected by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight spectra analysis. 
  • Identification of a common epitope between enterovirus 71 and human MED25 proteins which may explain virus-associated neurological disease. 
  • Identification of a new transmembrane adaptor protein that constitutively binds Grb2 in B cells. 
  • Identification of a soluble form of B7-H1 that retains immunosuppressive activity and is associated with aggressive renal cell carcinoma. 
  • Identification of progesterone receptor in human subcutaneous adipose tissue. 
  • Identifying wildlife reservoirs of neglected taeniid tapeworms: Non-invasive diagnosis of endemic Taenia serialis infection in a wild primate population. 
  • Idiotypic cross-reaction between MRL autoantibodies and a BALB/c myeloma. 
  • IgA immune complexes in patients with dermatitis herpetiformis occur in the absence of IgA rheumatoid factor. 
  • IgG autoantibodies to "switch peptide" determinants of TCR alpha/beta in human pregnancy. 
  • IgG is a prominent component of cynomolgus antiporcine natural xenoantibody. 
  • Immune privilege and suppression of immunogenic inflammation in the anterior chamber of the eye. 
  • Immunization with the Haemophilus ducreyi hemoglobin receptor HgbA with adjuvant monophosphoryl lipid A protects swine from a homologous but not a heterologous challenge. 
  • Immunoaffinity purification of human O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase using newly developed monoclonal antibodies. 
  • Immunochemical properties of anti-DNA antibodies in the sera of patients with Escherichia coli bacteremia. 
  • Immunogenic determinants of a neuropathogenic murine leukemia virus. 
  • Immunogenicity of recombinant human immunodeficiency virus type 1-like particles expressing gp41 derivatives in a pre-fusion state. 
  • Immunogens Modeling a Fusion-Intermediate Conformation of gp41 Elicit Antibodies to the Membrane Proximal External Region of the HIV Envelope Glycoprotein. 
  • Immunologic escape after prolonged progression-free survival with epidermal growth factor receptor variant III peptide vaccination in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma. 
  • Immunologic impact and clinical outcomes after surgical exposure to bovine thrombin. 
  • Immunomodulatory gene therapy prevents antibody formation and lethal hypersensitivity reactions in murine pompe disease. 
  • Immunopathology of porcine livers perfused with blood of humans with fulminant hepatic failure. 
  • Immunoreactivity of apolipoprotein B-100 in oxidatively modified low density lipoprotein. 
  • Immunotherapy using allogeneic squamous cell tumor-dendritic cell fusion hybrids. 
  • Impact of cryopreservation on tetramer, cytokine flow cytometry, and ELISPOT. 
  • Impact of westernization on fibroblast growth factor 23 levels among individuals of African ancestry. 
  • Improved induction of antibodies against key neutralizing epitopes by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 DNA prime-protein boost vaccination compared to gp120 protein-only vaccination. 
  • In vitro autoantibody production by normal adult and cord blood B cells. 
  • In vitro characterization of vascular endothelial growth factor and dexamethasone releasing hydrogels for implantable probe coatings. 
  • In vitro cytotoxicity of silver nanoparticles in primary rat hepatic stellate cells. 
  • In vitro evaluation of neonatal human immunity against the pig. 
  • In vitro inhibition of murine IFN gamma production by phosphorothioate deoxyguanosine oligomers. 
  • In vivo downregulation of innate and adaptive immune responses in corneal allograft rejection by HC-HA/PTX3 complex purified from amniotic membrane. 
  • Inactivated whole-virus vaccine derived from a proviral DNA clone of simian immunodeficiency virus induces high levels of neutralizing antibodies and confers protection against heterologous challenge. 
  • Increased asymmetric dimethylarginine in severe falciparum malaria: association with impaired nitric oxide bioavailability and fatal outcome. 
  • Increased plasma thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) levels are associated with the TNF alpha-308A allele in children with juvenile dermatomyositis. 
  • Increased soluble platelet/endothelial cellular adhesion molecule-1 and osteonectin levels in patients with severe congestive heart failure. Independence of disease etiology, and antecedent aspirin therapy. 
  • Induced and pre-existing anti-polyethylene glycol antibody in a trial of every 3-week dosing of pegloticase for refractory gout, including in organ transplant recipients. 
  • Induction of HIV-1 broad neutralizing antibodies in 2F5 knock-in mice: selection against membrane proximal external region-associated autoreactivity limits T-dependent responses. 
  • Induction of an Inflammatory Response in Primary Hepatocyte Cultures from Mice. 
  • Induction of anti-myelin antibodies in EAE and their possible role in demyelination. 
  • Induction of cross-reactive anti-dsDNA antibodies in preautoimmune NZB/NZW mice by immunization with bacterial DNA. 
  • Induction of neutralizing antibodies and cytotoxic T lymphocytes in Balb/c mice immunized with virus-like particles presenting a gp120 molecule from a HIV-1 isolate of clade A. 
  • Inflammation triggers emergency granulopoiesis through a density-dependent feedback mechanism. 
  • Inflammatory cytokines and cellular metabolites as synovial fluid biomarkers of posttraumatic ankle arthritis. 
  • Infliximab and Adalimumab Concentrations May Vary Between the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay and the Homogeneous Mobility Shift Assay in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Prospective Cross-Sectional Observational Study. 
  • Influence of assay conditions on ELISA determinations of anti-DNA antibodies. 
  • Influence of exercise intensity on abdominal fat and adiponectin in elderly adults. 
  • Influence of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole on the synthesis, expression, and function of type 1 fimbriae of Escherichia coli. 
  • Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor release from cultured rat Kupffer cells by agents that reduce graft failure from storage injury. 
  • Inhibitory effect of PRO 2000, a candidate microbicide, on dendritic cell-mediated human immunodeficiency virus transfer. 
  • Integration of cell-free protein coexpression with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay enables rapid analysis of protein-protein interactions directly from DNA. 
  • Interferon-γ-secreting NK cells promote induction of dry eye disease. 
  • International Bullous Diseases Group: consensus on diagnostic criteria for epidermolysis bullosa acquisita. 
  • Interpretation of western blots of specimens from children infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1: implications for prognosis and diagnosis. 
  • Intravitreal clearance of tissue plasminogen activator in the rabbit. 
  • In vitro generated anti-tumor T lymphocytes exhibit distinct subsets mimicking in vivo antigen-experienced cells. 
  • Iridium(III) Luminescent Probe for Detection of the Malarial Protein Biomarker Histidine Rich Protein-II. 
  • Irisin - a myth rather than an exercise-inducible myokine. 
  • Is the incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia affected by the increased use of heparin for VTE prophylaxis? 
  • Islet xenotransplantation using gal-deficient neonatal donors improves engraftment and function. 
  • Isolation and analysis of cDNA clones expressing human lupus La antigen. 
  • Isolation and characterization of an acquired antithrombin antibody. 
  • Isolation of a monoclonal antibody that targets the alpha-2 helix of gp120 and represents the initial autologous neutralizing-antibody response in an HIV-1 subtype C-infected individual. 
  • Isolation of novel EGFR-specific VHH domains. 
  • JNK-induced MCP-1 production in spinal cord astrocytes contributes to central sensitization and neuropathic pain. 
  • L-selectin shedding does not regulate constitutive T cell trafficking but controls the migration pathways of antigen-activated T lymphocytes. 
  • Lack of correlation between serum soluble Fas/APO-1 levels and autoimmune disease. 
  • Levels of Alternatively Spliced Tissue Factor in the Plasma of Patients with Pancreatic Cancer May Help Predict Aggressive Tumor Phenotype. 
  • Lipoxin A4 inhibits microglial activation and reduces neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain after spinal cord hemisection. 
  • Local Burn Injury Promotes Defects in the Epidermal Lipid and Antimicrobial Peptide Barriers in Human Autograft Skin and Burn Margin: Implications for Burn Wound Healing and Graft Survival. 
  • Localization of functionally important epitopes within the second C-type domain of coagulation factor V using recombinant chimeras. 
  • Long term disease-free survival and T cell and antibody responses in women with high-risk Her2+ breast cancer following vaccination against Her2. 
  • Long-term correction of glycogen storage disease type II with a hybrid Ad-AAV vector. 
  • Long-term effects of acute and of chronic hypoxia on behavior and on hippocampal histology in the developing brain. 
  • Long-term efficacy after [E1-, polymerase-] adenovirus-mediated transfer of human acid-alpha-glucosidase gene into glycogen storage disease type II knockout mice. 
  • Long-term exposure of chemokine CXCL10 causes bronchiolitis-like inflammation. 
  • Longitudinal analysis of the human antibody response to Chikungunya virus infection: implications for serodiagnosis and vaccine development. 
  • Lower brain-derived neurotrophic factor in patients with prader-willi syndrome compared to obese and lean control subjects. 
  • Lumbar Myeloid Cell Trafficking into Locomotor Networks after Thoracic Spinal Cord Injury. 
  • Lumenal sites and C terminus accessibility of the skeletal muscle calcium release channel (ryanodine receptor). 
  • Lung transplant metalloproteinase levels are elevated prior to bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome. 
  • Lupus autoantibodies recognize the product of an alternative open reading frame of SmB/B'. 
  • Lyme disease serology in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. 
  • Macrophage activation by gastric fluid suggests MMP involvement in aspiration-induced lung disease. 
  • Malignant melanoma induces migration and invasion of adult mesenchymal stem cells. 
  • Mapping of a ligand-binding site for the human thromboxane A2 receptor protein. 
  • Mast cell activators: a new class of highly effective vaccine adjuvants. 
  • Mast cell-derived tumor necrosis factor induces hypertrophy of draining lymph nodes during infection. 
  • Maternal stress and effects of prenatal air pollution on offspring mental health outcomes in mice. 
  • Maximal adjuvant activity of nasally delivered IL-1α requires adjuvant-responsive CD11c(+) cells and does not correlate with adjuvant-induced in vivo cytokine production. 
  • Measurement of cytokine release at the single cell level using the ELISPOT assay. 
  • Mechanism of neutralization by the broadly neutralizing HIV-1 monoclonal antibody VRC01. 
  • Mechanisms by which HIV envelope minimizes immunogenicity. 
  • Mechanisms of action of rapamycin in gliomas. 
  • Metabolic capacity regulates iron homeostasis in endothelial cells. 
  • Mice immunosuppressed by murine retrovirus infection (MAIDS) are susceptible to cytomegalovirus retinitis. 
  • MicroRNAs relate to early worsening of renal function in patients with acute heart failure. 
  • Microglia and memory: modulation by early-life infection. 
  • Microvascular injury and blood-brain barrier leakage in Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Mining the antibodyome for HIV-1-neutralizing antibodies with next-generation sequencing and phylogenetic pairing of heavy/light chains. 
  • Moderate alcohol consumption is associated with decreased platelet activity in patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Modification of lupus-associated 60-kDa Ro protein with the lipid oxidation product 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal increases antigenicity and facilitates epitope spreading. 
  • Molecular alterations in skeletal muscle in rheumatoid arthritis are related to disease activity, physical inactivity, and disability. 
  • Molecular biology of nuclear autoantigens. 
  • Molecular epidemiology of Rotavirus causing diarrhea among children less than five years of age visiting national level children hospitals, Nepal. 
  • Molecular structure of the La and Ro autoantigens and their use in autoimmune diagnostics. 
  • Monitoring of kidney and simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation rejection by release of donor-specific, soluble HLA class I. 
  • Monoclonal antibodies to antigens abnormally expressed in breast cancer. 
  • Monoclonal antibodies to human cartilage oligomeric matrix protein: epitope mapping and characterization of sandwich ELISA. 
  • Monoclonal antibodies to human primary uveal melanomas demonstrate tumor heterogeneity. 
  • Monoclonal antibodies to uveal melanoma. 
  • Monoclonal antibody targeting of N-cadherin inhibits prostate cancer growth, metastasis and castration resistance. 
  • Monoclonal rheumatoid factors from B6-lpr/lpr mice. 
  • Multifaceted oncolytic virus therapy for glioblastoma in an immunocompetent cancer stem cell model. 
  • Multiple HIV-1-specific IgG3 responses decline during acute HIV-1: implications for detection of incident HIV infection. 
  • Multiplex protein analysis to determine fibrosis stage and progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C. 
  • Multiprotein HIV type 1 clade B DNA and MVA vaccines: construction, expression, and immunogenicity in rodents of the MVA component. 
  • Multivalency effects in protein--carbohydrate interaction: the binding of the Shiga-like toxin 1 binding subunit to multivalent C-linked glycopeptides. 
  • Multivalent cross-linking of membrane Ig sensitizes murine B cells to a broader spectrum of CpG-containing oligodeoxynucleotide motifs, including their methylated counterparts, for stimulation of proliferation and Ig secretion. 
  • Murine versus human apolipoprotein E4: differential facilitation of and co-localization in cerebral amyloid angiopathy and amyloid plaques in APP transgenic mouse models. 
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae induces airway epithelial cell expression of MUC5AC in asthma. 
  • Myocilin levels in primary open-angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma human aqueous humor. 
  • Myostatin decreases with aerobic exercise and associates with insulin resistance. 
  • Myths and realities of P-selectin plasma levels in patients with acute myocardial infarction. 
  • NADPH oxidase-mediated reactive oxygen species production activates hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) via the ERK pathway after hyperthermia treatment. 
  • NKT-associated hedgehog and osteopontin drive fibrogenesis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • NMDA-induced apoptosis in mixed neuronal/glial cortical cell cultures: the effects of isoflurane and dizocilpine. 
  • Nanoscale neuro-integrative coatings for neural implants. 
  • Natural anti-carbohydrate IgM in mice: dependence on age and strain. 
  • Natural antipig xenoantibody is absent in neonatal human serum. 
  • Natural surfactant and hyperoxic lung injury in primates. I. Physiology and biochemistry. 
  • Needle-Free Injection of Exosomes Derived from Human Dermal Fibroblast Spheroids Ameliorates Skin Photoaging. 
  • Neo-epitope tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies as a biomarker of the gluten sensitive skin disease--dermatitis herpetiformis. 
  • Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenic purpura. 
  • Nerve growth factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, and neurotrophin-3 levels in human amniotic fluid. 
  • Neutralization of genetically diverse HIV-1 strains by IgA antibodies to the gp120-CD4-binding site from long-term survivors of HIV infection. 
  • Neutrophil extracellular traps are pathogenic in primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation. 
  • Neutrophils Self-Regulate Immune Complex-Mediated Cutaneous Inflammation through CXCL2. 
  • Newborn baboon serum lacks natural anti-pig xenoantibody. 
  • Newborn discordant cardiac xenotransplantation in primates: a model of natural antibody depletion. 
  • Nitrated alpha-synuclein immunity accelerates degeneration of nigral dopaminergic neurons. 
  • Nitric oxide-mediated regulation of β-amyloid clearance via alterations of MMP-9/TIMP-1. 
  • Noninvasive measurement of mucosal immunity in a free-ranging baboon population. 
  • Nonlethal oxidant injury to human retinal pigment epithelium cells causes cell membrane blebbing but decreased MMP-2 activity. 
  • Novel adenoviral vector induces T-cell responses despite anti-adenoviral neutralizing antibodies in colorectal cancer patients. 
  • Novel diagnostic assays for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Nuclear factor-kappaB and IkappaB kinase are constitutively active in human pancreatic cells, and their down-regulation by curcumin (diferuloylmethane) is associated with the suppression of proliferation and the induction of apoptosis. 
  • Omental gene expression of adiponectin correlates with degree of insulin sensitivity before and after gastric bypass surgery. 
  • Oncostatin M enhances CCL21 expression by microvascular endothelial cells and increases the efficiency of dendritic cell trafficking to lymph nodes. 
  • One hundred anti-Ro (SS-A) antibody positive patients: a 10-year follow-up. 
  • Ontogeny of rat lung type II cells correlated with surfactant lipid and surfactant apoprotein expression. 
  • Outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis associated with Norwalk-like viruses in campus settings. 
  • Over five-year follow-up of Oka/Merck varicella vaccine recipients in 465 infants and adolescents. 
  • Oxidant stress stimulates mucin secretion and PLC in airway epithelium via a nitric oxide-dependent mechanism. 
  • Oxidatively modified proteins as plasma biomarkers in breast cancer. 
  • PAD4-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation is not required for immunity against influenza infection. 
  • Paired Toll-like receptor agonists enhance vaccine therapy through induction of interleukin-12. 
  • Pancreatic cyst fluid and serum mucin levels predict dysplasia in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms of the pancreas. 
  • Pancreatic cyst fluid concentration of high-mobility group A2 protein acts as a differential biomarker of dysplasia in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm. 
  • Paracrine Wnt5a-β-Catenin Signaling Triggers a Metabolic Program that Drives Dendritic Cell Tolerization. 
  • Passive immunization of newborn rhesus macaques prevents oral simian immunodeficiency virus infection. 
  • Patterns of autoantibody expression in pediatric and adult systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Patterns of microRNA expression characterize stages of human B-cell differentiation. 
  • Pentosan polysulfate decreases prostate smooth muscle proliferation and extracellular matrix turnover. 
  • Peptide-PEG amphiphiles as cytophobic coatings for mammalian and bacterial cells. 
  • Peptide-derivatized shell-cross-linked nanoparticles. 2. Biocompatibility evaluation. 
  • Performance characteristics and costs of serological tests for brucellosis in a pastoralist community of northern Tanzania. 
  • Performance of p16INK4a ELISA as a primary cervical cancer screening test among a large cohort of HIV-infected women in western Kenya: a 2-year cross-sectional study. 
  • Performance of recombinant K39 antigen in the diagnosis of Brazilian visceral leishmaniasis. 
  • Performance of serum-supplemented and serum-free media in IFNgamma Elispot Assays for human T cells. 
  • Performance of the Euroimmun Aspergillus Antigen ELISA for the Diagnosis of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid. 
  • Peritoneal cavity regulatory B cells (B10 cells) modulate IFN-γ+CD4+ T cell numbers during colitis development in mice. 
  • Persistent nuclear factor-kappa B activation in Ucp2-/- mice leads to enhanced nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokine production. 
  • Phage display screening for peptides that inhibit polyglutamine aggregation. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and biochemical effects of hepapoietin in patients with chronic liver disease. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and immunogenicity of broadly neutralizing HIV monoclonal antibodies in macaques. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of aprotinin in preoperative cardiac surgical patients. 
  • Phase 1 safety and immunogenicity testing of DNA and recombinant modified vaccinia Ankara vaccines expressing HIV-1 virus-like particles. 
  • Phase 2 study of an HIV-1 canarypox vaccine (vCP1452) alone and in combination with rgp120: negative results fail to trigger a phase 3 correlates trial. 
  • Phase I study of intraventricular administration of rituximab in patients with recurrent CNS and intraocular lymphoma. 
  • Phase I/II randomized trial of safety and immunogenicity of LIPO-5 alone, ALVAC-HIV (vCP1452) alone, and ALVAC-HIV (vCP1452) prime/LIPO-5 boost in healthy, HIV-1-uninfected adult participants. 
  • Phenotypic properties of transmitted founder HIV-1. 
  • Phospholipid vesicles interfere with the binding of antibody fragments to the light chain of factor VIII. 
  • Plasma Pro-C3 (N-terminal type III collagen propeptide) predicts fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C. 
  • Plasma Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Concentrations after Intravitreous Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy for Diabetic Macular Edema. 
  • Plasma biomarker profiles differ depending on breast cancer subtype but RANTES is consistently increased. 
  • Plasma biomarkers to predict or rule out early post-discharge events after hospitalization for acute heart failure. 
  • Plasma neopterin level as a marker of peripheral immune activation in amnestic mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Plasma protein profiling for diagnosis of pancreatic cancer reveals the presence of host response proteins. 
  • Plasmapheresis and heparin reexposure as a management strategy for cardiac surgical patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Plasmodium falciparum HRP2 ELISA for analysis of dried blood spot samples in rural Zambia. 
  • Platelet Function Changes in a Time-Dependent Manner Following Traumatic Brain Injury in a Murine Model. 
  • Platelet factor 4/heparin antibodies in blood bank donors. 
  • Platelet factor 4/heparin antibody (IgG/M/A) in healthy subjects: a literature analysis of commercial immunoassay results. 
  • Plexin-B2 and Plexin-D1 in dendritic cells: expression and IL-12/IL-23p40 production. 
  • Plexin-D1 is a novel regulator of germinal centers and humoral immune responses. 
  • Polyvalent DNA prime and envelope protein boost HIV-1 vaccine elicits humoral and cellular responses and controls plasma viremia in rhesus macaques following rectal challenge with an R5 SHIV isolate. 
  • Porcine granulosa cells do not express transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-beta 2) messenger ribonucleic acid: molecular basis for their inability to produce TGF-beta activity comparable to that of rat granulosa cells. 
  • Positive relationship of clinical and serologic responses to vaccinia melanoma oncolysate. 
  • Possible role for vascular cell proliferation in cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. 
  • Potential implications of Apolipoprotein E in early brain injury after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage: Involvement in the modulation of blood-brain barrier integrity. 
  • Potential pathogenicity of deglycosylated IgG cross reactive with streptokinase and fibronectin in the serum of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Pre-existing anti-polyethylene glycol antibody linked to first-exposure allergic reactions to pegnivacogin, a PEGylated RNA aptamer. 
  • Pre-transplant Screening for Non-HLA Antibodies: Who should be Tested? 
  • Precision and linearity targets for validation of an IFNgamma ELISPOT, cytokine flow cytometry, and tetramer assay using CMV peptides. 
  • Prenatal choline supplementation increases NGF levels in the hippocampus and frontal cortex of young and adult rats. 
  • Preparation of antibodies and development of an enzyme immunoassay for determination of atrazine in environmental samples. 
  • Preparation of apoptotic tumor cells with replication-incompetent HSV augments the efficacy of dendritic cell vaccines. 
  • Preparation of monoclonal antibodies reactive to the endogenous small molecule, anandamide. 
  • Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Karnataka, India. 
  • Prevalence of antibodies to rotavirus in different age-groups of infants in Bochum, West Germany. 
  • Prevalence of heparin-associated antibodies without thrombosis in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. 
  • Prevalence of human African trypanosomiasis in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 
  • Prevalence of non-A, non-B hepatitis/hepatitis C virus antibody in laboratory quality-assurance sera. 
  • Primate renal transplants using immunotoxin. 
  • Priming with plasmid DNAs expressing interleukin-12 and simian immunodeficiency virus gag enhances the immunogenicity and efficacy of an experimental AIDS vaccine based on recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus. 
  • Probable and possible transfusion-transmitted dengue associated with NS1 antigen-negative but RNA confirmed-positive red blood cells. 
  • Profiles of human serum antibody responses elicited by three leading HIV vaccines focusing on the induction of Env-specific antibodies. 
  • Profiles of serum cytokines in acute drug-induced liver injury and their prognostic significance. 
  • Profiling the specificity of neutralizing antibodies in a large panel of plasmas from patients chronically infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtypes B and C. 
  • Prognostic significance of blood markers of inflammation in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty and effects of pexelizumab, a C5 inhibitor: a substudy of the COMMA trial. 
  • Prophylactic efficacy of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in women with virological evidence of HPV infection. 
  • Prospective Aspergillus galactomannan antigen testing in pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. 
  • Prostacyclin protects against elevated blood pressure and cardiac fibrosis. 
  • Protective role of T-bet and Th1 cytokines in pulmonary graft-versus-host disease and peribronchiolar fibrosis. 
  • Protein modification by deamidation indicates variations in joint extracellular matrix turnover. 
  • Proteomic analysis of endometrium from fertile and infertile patients suggests a role for apolipoprotein A-I in embryo implantation failure and endometriosis. 
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa serology and risk for re-isolation in the EPIC trial. 
  • Q Fever, Scrub Typhus, and Rickettsial Diseases in Children, Kenya, 2011-2012. 
  • Quantification of Plasmodium falciparum histidine-rich protein-2 in cerebrospinal spinal fluid from cerebral malaria patients. 
  • Quantitating therapeutically relevant T-cell responses to cancer vaccines. 
  • Quantitation of hepatitis B viremia and emergence of YMDD variants in patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with lamivudine. 
  • Quantitative analysis of growth factor production in the mechanism of fibrosis in agnogenic myeloid metaplasia. 
  • Quantitative immunoassay of anti-La antibodies using purified recombinant La antigen. 
  • RNA-binding protein FXR2 regulates adult hippocampal neurogenesis by reducing Noggin expression. 
  • Radical prostatectomy lowers plasma vascular endothelial growth factor levels in patients with prostate cancer. 
  • Randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial of an aerosolized β₂-agonist for treatment of acute lung injury. 
  • Rapamycin does not control hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in LCMV-infected perforin-deficient mice. 
  • Rapid Akt activation by nicotine and a tobacco carcinogen modulates the phenotype of normal human airway epithelial cells. 
  • Rapid clearance of virus after acute HIV-1 infection: correlates of risk of AIDS. 
  • Rapid diagnosis of typhoid fever by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay detection of Salmonella serotype typhi antigens in urine. 
  • Rapid high-level production of functional HIV broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies in transient plant expression systems. 
  • Rapid serologic diagnosis of serum sickness from antithymocyte globulin therapy using enzyme immunoassay. 
  • Rational testing of the HIV-exposed infant. 
  • Real-time quantitative PCR of telomerase mRNA is useful for the differentiation of benign and malignant pancreatic disorders. 
  • Recognizing Vaccine-Induced Immune Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia. 
  • Recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme therapy for infantile glycogen storage disease type II: results of a phase I/II clinical trial. 
  • Recombinant human transgenic antithrombin in cardiac surgery: a dose-finding study. 
  • Recombinant poxvirus boosting of DNA-primed rhesus monkeys augments peak but not memory T lymphocyte responses. 
  • Recombinant single-chain variable fragment antibodies against extracellular epitopes of human multidrug resistance protein MRP3 for targeting malignant gliomas. 
  • Reduced levels of human apoE4 protein in an animal model of cognitive impairment. 
  • Regulation of plant stem cell quiescence by a brassinosteroid signaling module. 
  • Relation of soluble and platelet P-selectin to early outcome in patients with acute myocardial infarction after thrombolytic therapy. 
  • Relative purity of thrombin-based hemostatic agents used in surgery. 
  • Renal epithelial cell-derived monocyte colony stimulating factor as a local informant of renal injury and means of monocyte activation. 
  • Renal epithelial cells produce and spread HIV-1 via T-cell contact. 
  • Repetitive nonlethal oxidant injury to retinal pigment epithelium decreased extracellular matrix turnover in vitro and induced sub-RPE deposits in vivo. 
  • Reproducibility of low galactomannan enzyme immunoassay index values tested in multiple laboratories. 
  • Rescue of HIV-1 broad neutralizing antibody-expressing B cells in 2F5 VH x VL knockin mice reveals multiple tolerance controls. 
  • Resolvin E1 inhibits neuropathic pain and spinal cord microglial activation following peripheral nerve injury. 
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccination during Pregnancy and Effects in Infants. 
  • Results of an ELISPOT proficiency panel conducted in 11 laboratories participating in international human immunodeficiency virus type 1 vaccine trials. 
  • Results of lookback for Chagas disease since the inception of donor screening at New York Blood Center. 
  • Resveratrol worsens survival in SCID mice with prostate cancer xenografts in a cell-line specific manner, through paradoxical effects on oncogenic pathways. 
  • Retinoblastoma protein monoclonal antibodies with novel characteristics. 
  • Reverse transcription-PCR-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for rapid detection and differentiation of alphavirus infections. 
  • Rhesus immune responses to SIV Gag expressed by recombinant BCG vectors are independent from pre-existing mycobacterial immunity. 
  • Risk Factors for Human Brucellosis in Northern Tanzania. 
  • Risk factors for renal allograft loss in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Role for hedgehog pathway in regulating growth and function of invariant NKT cells. 
  • Role of CCR7 in facilitating direct allosensitization and regulatory T-cell function in high-risk corneal transplantation. 
  • Role of E-cadherin in the pathogenesis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. 
  • Role of T cell recruitment and chemokine-regulated intra-graft T cell motility patterns in corneal allograft rejection. 
  • Role of cytokines in the mechanism of action of amlodipine: the PRAISE Heart Failure Trial. Prospective Randomized Amlodipine Survival Evaluation. 
  • Role of interleukin-1beta in postoperative cognitive dysfunction. 
  • Role of macrophages in restricting herpes simplex virus type 1 growth after ocular infection. 
  • Role of soluble and platelet-bound P-selectin in discriminating cardiac from noncardiac chest pain at presentation in the emergency department. 
  • Safety and Immunogenicity of Sequential Rotavirus Vaccine Schedules. 
  • Safety and immunogenicity of IMVAMUNE® smallpox vaccine using different strategies for a post event scenario. 
  • Safety and immunogenicity of a combination measles, mumps, rubella and varicella vaccine (ProQuad). 
  • Safety and immunogenicity of a replication-defective adenovirus type 5 HIV vaccine in Ad5-seronegative persons: a randomized clinical trial (HVTN 054). 
  • Safety and immunogenicity of an HLA-based HIV envelope polyvalent synthetic peptide immunogen. DATRI 010 Study Group. Division of AIDS Treatment Research Initiative. 
  • Scarcity or absence of humoral immune responses in the plasma and cervicovaginal lavage fluids of heavily HIV-1-exposed but persistently seronegative women. 
  • Second generation automated anti-CCP test better predicts the clinical diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Selective recognition of DNA antigenic determinants by murine monoclonal anti-DNA antibodies. 
  • Selective small antigenic structures are capable of inducing widespread autoimmunity which closely mimics the humoral fine specificity of human SLE. 
  • Self-assembled peptide nanofibers raising durable antibody responses against a malaria epitope. 
  • Sequestration of mitochondrial iron by silica particle initiates a biological effect. 
  • Serial changes of the plasma prostanoids during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion in swine. Effects of magnesium, diltiazem, and a novel Mac-1 inhibitor. 
  • Seroconversion patterns to four human rotavirus serotypes in hospitalized infants with acute rotavirus gastroenteritis. 
  • Serologic differentiation between antitoxin responses to infection with Vibrio cholerae and enterotoxin-producing Escherichia coli. 
  • Serological response following re-vaccination with Salmonella typhi Vi-capsular polysaccharide vaccines in healthy adult travellers. 
  • Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in pregnant women and cats in Grenada, West Indies. 
  • Serum Antibodies to HPV16 Early Proteins Warrant Investigation as Potential Biomarkers for Risk Stratification and Recurrence of HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer. 
  • Serum FGF23 levels in normal and disordered phosphorus homeostasis. 
  • Serum IL-6 level and the development of disability in older persons. 
  • Serum N-propeptide of collagen IIA (PIIANP) as a marker of radiographic osteoarthritis burden. 
  • Serum and ascitic fluid levels of interleukin-1, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in patients with ovarian epithelial cancer. 
  • Serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein and clinical signs and symptoms of potential pre-radiographic hip and knee pathology. 
  • Serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein reflects the presence of clinically diagnosed synovitis in patients with knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Serum insulin-like growth factor-1 and its binding protein-7: potential novel biomarkers for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. 
  • Serum leptin and age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Serum levels of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) correlate with radiographic progression of knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Serum levels of soluble CD44 in primary Sjögren's syndrome. 
  • Serum protein expression predicts recurrence in patients with early-stage lung cancer after resection. 
  • Serum resistin is not associated with obesity or insulin resistance in humans. 
  • Severe traumatic head injury affects systemic cytokine expression. 
  • Sex difference in immune response to vaccination: A participant-level meta-analysis of randomized trials of IMVAMUNE smallpox vaccine. 
  • Sex differences in microglial colonization of the developing rat brain. 
  • Sex, stress, and fear: individual differences in conditioned learning. 
  • Shared and restricted T-cell receptor use is crucial for carbamazepine-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome. 
  • Short day lengths attenuate the symptoms of infection in Siberian hamsters. 
  • Simultaneous capture and sequential detection of two malarial biomarkers on magnetic microparticles. 
  • Simvastatin inhibits IFN regulatory factor 4 expression and Th17 cell differentiation in CD4+ T cells derived from patients with multiple sclerosis. 
  • Simvastatin inhibits IL-17 secretion by targeting multiple IL-17-regulatory cytokines and by inhibiting the expression of IL-17 transcription factor RORC in CD4+ lymphocytes. 
  • Skeletal muscle dictates the fibrinolytic state after exercise training in overweight men with characteristics of metabolic syndrome. 
  • Skewing of the population balance of lymphoid and myeloid cells by secreted and intracellular osteopontin. 
  • Soluble L-selectin is present in human plasma at high levels and retains functional activity. 
  • Soluble P-selectin is not a surrogate marker for platelet P-selectin: evidence from a multicenter chest pain study group. 
  • Soluble VCAM-1 and E-selectin, but not ICAM-1 discriminate endothelial injury in patients with documented coronary artery disease. 
  • Soluble interleukin-2 receptor alpha is elevated in sera of patients with benign ovarian neoplasms and epithelial ovarian cancer. 
  • Spartin activates atrophin-1-interacting protein 4 (AIP4) E3 ubiquitin ligase and promotes ubiquitination of adipophilin on lipid droplets. 
  • Species differences in natural xenoantibody to swine. 
  • Specific binding of urinary-type plasminogen activator (u-PA) to vitronectin and its role in mediating u-PA-dependent adhesion of U937 cells. 
  • Specificity analysis of antibodies to single-stranded micrococcal DNA in the sera of normal human subjects and patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Specificity analysis of monoclonal anti-DNA antibodies from B6-lpr/lpr mice. 
  • Specificity analysis of monoclonal anti-DNA antibodies. 
  • Specificity and immunochemical properties of anti-DNA antibodies induced in normal mice by immunization with mammalian DNA with a CpG oligonucleotide as adjuvant. 
  • Specificity of antibodies to bacterial DNA in the sera of healthy human subjects and patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Specificity of autoantibodies for recombinant 60-kd and 52-kd Ro autoantigens. 
  • Spinal injection of TNF-α-activated astrocytes produces persistent pain symptom mechanical allodynia by releasing monocyte chemoattractant protein-1. 
  • Standardization and validation issues of the ELISPOT assay. 
  • Standardization of cytokine flow cytometry assays. 
  • Statin therapy and thromboxane generation in patients with coronary artery disease treated with high-dose aspirin. 
  • Statins inhibit toll-like receptor 4-mediated lipopolysaccharide signaling and cytokine expression. 
  • Stool calprotectin monitoring after small intestine transplantation. 
  • Streptavidin binding and endothelial cell adhesion to biotinylated fibronectin. 
  • Successful immunization with a single injection of non-integrating lentiviral vector. 
  • Suksdorfin: an anti-HIV principle from Lomatium suksdorfii, its structure-activity correlation with related coumarins, and synergistic effects with anti-AIDS nucleosides. 
  • Suppression of NF-kappaB-dependent proinflammatory gene expression in human RPE cells by a proteasome inhibitor. 
  • Suppression of inflammatory corneal lymphangiogenesis by application of topical corticosteroids. 
  • Suppressyn localization and dynamic expression patterns in primary human tissues support a physiologic role in human placentation. 
  • Surgery upregulates high mobility group box-1 and disrupts the blood-brain barrier causing cognitive dysfunction in aged rats. 
  • Surrogate markers of response to cancer immunotherapy. 
  • Sustained activation of mTORC1 in macrophages increases AMPKα-dependent autophagy to maintain cellular homeostasis. 
  • Synergism from combined immunologic and pharmacologic inhibition of HER2 in vivo. 
  • Synergistic and tunable human gene activation by combinations of synthetic transcription factors. 
  • Synergistic effect of influenza a virus on endotoxin-induced mortality in rat pups: a potential model for sudden infant death syndrome. 
  • Systemic and mucosal levels of lactoferrin in very low birth weight infants supplemented with bovine lactoferrin. 
  • Systemic markers of inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and age-related maculopathy. 
  • T helper 2-dominant antilymphoma immune response is associated with fatal outcome. 
  • Targeting proximal tubule mitochondrial dysfunction attenuates the renal disease of methylmalonic acidemia. 
  • Targeting the lactate transporter MCT1 in endothelial cells inhibits lactate-induced HIF-1 activation and tumor angiogenesis. 
  • Technologies for Frugal and Sensitive Point-of-Care Immunoassays. 
  • Temporal correlation of antibody responses to different epitopes of the human La autoantigen. 
  • Testing homogeneity of intra-run variance parameters in immunoassay. 
  • Tgf-beta inhibits activation and uveitogenicity of primary but not of fully polarized retinal antigen-specific memory-effector T cells. 
  • The Alzheimer's Association external quality control program for cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers. 
  • The Binding Mechanisms of Antibodies to DNA from Healthy Subjects and Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: The Role of Monogamous Bivalency and Fc Dependence. 
  • The Positive Predictive Value of Lyme Elisa for the Diagnosis of Lyme Disease in Children. 
  • The Prostaglandin E2-EP3 Receptor Axis Regulates Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Mediated NLRC4 Inflammasome Activation. 
  • The Thai Phase III HIV Type 1 Vaccine trial (RV144) regimen induces antibodies that target conserved regions within the V2 loop of gp120. 
  • The Use of Poly-L-Lysine as a Capture Agent to Enhance the Detection of Antinuclear Antibodies by ELISA. 
  • The anti-La response of a single MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr mouse: specificity for DNA and VH gene usage. 
  • The association of plasma IL-6 levels with functional disability in community-dwelling elderly. 
  • The association of prior cytomegalovirus infection with neovascular age-related macular degeneration. 
  • The binding of SLE autoantibodies to mitochondria. 
  • The binding of anti-DNA antibodies to phosphorothioate oligonucleotides in a solid phase immunoassay. 
  • The binding of receptor-recognized alpha2-macroglobulin to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein and the alpha2M signaling receptor is decoupled by oxidation. 
  • The contribution of type I interferon signaling to immunity induced by alphavirus replicon vaccines. 
  • The development of clinical signs of rheumatoid synovial inflammation is associated with increased synthesis of the chemokine CXCL8 (interleukin-8). 
  • The effect of serial dilution error on calibration inference in immunoassay. 
  • The effect of variance function estimation on nonlinear calibration inference in immunoassay data. 
  • The effects of a randomized trial of brief forms of stress management on RAGE-associated S100A8/A9 in patients with breast cancer undergoing primary treatment. 
  • The effects of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug therapy in early rheumatoid arthritis on serum levels of soluble interleukin 2 receptor, CD4, and CD8. 
  • The expression of cytokines and chemokines in the blood of patients with severe weight loss from anorexia nervosa: an exploratory study. 
  • The expression of plasma nucleosomes in mice undergoing in vivo apoptosis. 
  • The extracellular matrix proteins laminin and fibronectin contain binding domains for human plasminogen and tissue plasminogen activator. 
  • The impact of microsomal prostaglandin e synthase 1 on blood pressure is determined by genetic background. 
  • The influence of DNA size on the binding of anti-DNA antibodies in the solid and fluid phase. 
  • The influence of DNA size on the binding of antibodies to DNA in the sera of normal human subjects and patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). 
  • The molecular epidemiology of HIV-1 among male sex workers in northern Thailand. 
  • The phosphorylation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) by engineered surfaces with electrostatically or covalently immobilized VEGF 
  • The prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus in patients and their spouses entering a large in vitro fertilization program. 
  • The reactivity of paired plasma and serum samples are comparable in the anticardiolipin and anti-beta2-glycoprotein-1 ELISAs. 
  • The relationship between soluble interleukin 2 receptor levels and antidouble stranded DNA antibody levels in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • The role of an autoantigen, histidyl-tRNA synthetase, in the induction and maintenance of autoimmunity. 
  • The role of microparticles in the generation of immune complexes in murine lupus. 
  • The role of monogamous bivalency and Fc interactions in the binding of anti-DNA antibodies to DNA antigen. 
  • The role of p65 NF-kappaB/RelA in pancreatitis-induced Kupffer cell apoptosis. 
  • The safety and immunogenicity of a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) recombinant gp160 candidate vaccine in humans. NIAID AIDS Vaccine Clinical Trials Network. 
  • The significance of elevated troponin T in patients with nondialysis-dependent renal insufficiency: a validation with coronary angiography. 
  • The therapeutic and preventive effect of RRR-alpha-vitamin E succinate on prostate cancer via induction of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3. 
  • The use of fluorometric assays to assess the immune response to DNA in murine systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • The uterine myometrium is a target for increased levels of activin A during pregnancy. 
  • Therapeutic effects of diethylcarbamazine and 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine on feline leukemia virus lymphoma formation. 
  • Thrombosis and ELISA optical density values in hospitalized patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Thrombospondin-1, vascular endothelial growth factor and fibroblast growth factor-2 are key functional regulators of angiogenesis in the prostate. 
  • Timing of plasmid cytokine (IL-2/Ig) administration affects HIV-1 vaccine immunogenicity in HIV-seronegative subjects. 
  • Timing of retroviral infection influences anamnestic immune response in vaccinated primates. 
  • Tissue and cellular distribution of the extended family of protein kinase C isoenzymes. 
  • Tolerance induced by apoptotic antigen-coupled leukocytes is induced by PD-L1+ and IL-10-producing splenic macrophages and maintained by T regulatory cells. 
  • Toll-like receptor agonists as third signals for dendritic cell-tumor fusion vaccines. 
  • Topical ganciclovir treatment in patients with cytomegalovirus endotheliitis receiving penetrating keratoplasty. 
  • Topology of an amiloride-binding protein. 
  • Transmyocardial laser revascularization limits in vivo adenoviral-mediated gene transfer in porcine myocardium. 
  • Traumatic brain injury exacerbates neurodegenerative pathology: improvement with an apolipoprotein E-based therapeutic. 
  • Trichomonas vaginalis as a cause of urethritis in Malawian men. 
  • Tubular markers are associated with decline in kidney function in proteinuric type 2 diabetic patients. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha triggers a cytokine cascade yielding postoperative cognitive decline. 
  • Two genes on A/J chromosome 18 are associated with susceptibility to Staphylococcus aureus infection by combined microarray and QTL analyses. 
  • Uncommon structural motifs dominate the antigen binding site in human autoantibodies reactive with basement membrane collagen. 
  • Upregulation of VEGF-C by androgen depletion: the involvement of IGF-IR-FOXO pathway. 
  • Use of Peptide-Based Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay followed by Immunofluorescence Assay To Document Ehrlichia chaffeensis as a Cause of Febrile Illness in Nicaragua. 
  • Use of monoclonal antibodies to probe subunit- and polymer-specific epitopes of 987P fimbriae of Escherichia coli. 
  • Use of the polymerase chain reaction for diagnosis of ocular toxoplasmosis. 
  • Usefulness of soluble and surface-bound P-selectin in detecting heightened platelet activity in patients with congestive heart failure. 
  • Using Mass Spectrometry to Quantify Rituximab and Perform Individualized Immunoglobulin Phenotyping in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis. 
  • Using the galactose-α-1,3-galactose enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to predict anaphylaxis in response to cetuximab. 
  • Using the lymph fistula rat model to study the potentiation of GIP secretion by the ingestion of fat and glucose. 
  • Utility of consecutive repeat HIT ELISA testing for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Vaccination of cancer patients against telomerase induces functional antitumor CD8+ T lymphocytes. 
  • Vaccination with Venezuelan equine encephalitis replicons encoding cowpox virus structural proteins protects mice from intranasal cowpox virus challenge. 
  • Vaccine protection against acquisition of neutralization-resistant SIV challenges in rhesus monkeys. 
  • Vaccine-induced IgG antibodies to V1V2 regions of multiple HIV-1 subtypes correlate with decreased risk of HIV-1 infection. 
  • Vaccine-induced neutralizing antibodies directed in part to the simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) V2 domain were unable to protect rhesus monkeys from SIV experimental challenge. 
  • Vaccine-induced plasma IgA specific for the C1 region of the HIV-1 envelope blocks binding and effector function of IgG. 
  • Validation of the high-dose heparin confirmatory step for the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Valproic acid mitigates the inflammatory response and prevents acute respiratory distress syndrome in a murine model of Escherichia coli pneumonia at the expense of bacterial clearance. 
  • Variation in the level of xenoantigen expression in porcine organs. 
  • Variation of serum hyaluronan with activity in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Vascular endothelial growth factor expression in pig latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flaps after ischemia reperfusion injury. 
  • Visceral fat and adiponectin: associations with insulin resistance are tissue-specific in women. 
  • Vitrectomy update for macular traction in ocular toxocariasis. 
  • West Nile virus in Mexico: evidence of widespread circulation since July 2002. 
  • Xenoreactivity of fetal and neonatal baboon intracellular antibody against the pig. 
  • ZIKV-Specific NS1 Epitopes as Serological Markers of Acute Zika Virus Infection. 
  • [A severe course of bullous pemphigoid in a young man]. 
  • [Association between HSV-2 infection and serum anti-rat brain antibodies in patients with autism]. 
  • [Evaluation of a rapid test using recombinant k39 antigen in the diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil ]. 
  • alpha 2u-Globulin nephropathy, renal cell proliferation, and dosimetry of inhaled tert-butyl alcohol in male and female F-344 rats. 
  • sCD44 overexpression increases intraocular pressure and aqueous outflow resistance. 
  • von Willebrand disease in the RIIIS/J mouse is caused by a defect outside of the von Willebrand factor gene. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Alexander, John Hunter Peel, Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Arepally, Gowthami Morey, Professor of Medicine, Pathology
  • Berchuck, Andrew, James M. Ingram Distinguished Professor of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology
  • Case, Laura Elizabeth, Associate Professor in Orthopaedic Surgery, Pediatrics, Medical Genetics
  • Choi, Steven Sok, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Gastroenterology
  • Ferrari, Guido, Professor in Surgery, Molecular Genetics and Microbiology
  • Gunn, Michael Dee, Professor of Medicine, Integrative Immunobiology
  • Kelsoe, Garnett H., James B. Duke Distinguished Professor of Immunology, Integrative Immunobiology
  • Laskowitz, Daniel Todd, Professor of Neurology, Duke Science & Society
  • Lee, Walter T, Professor of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Radiation Oncology
  • McClain, Micah Thomas, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Infectious Diseases
  • McDonnell, Donald Patrick, Glaxo-Wellcome Distinguished Professor of Molecular Cancer Biology, in the School of Medicine, Cell Biology
  • McLendon, Roger Edwin, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • O'Connor, Christopher Michael, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology
  • Pang, Herbert, Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Patz Jr., Edward F., James and Alice Chen Distinguished Professor of Radiology, Pathology
  • Sampson, John Howard, Robert H., M.D. and Gloria Wilkins Professor of Neurosurgery, in the School of Medicine, Biomedical Engineering
  • Shinohara, Mari L., Professor of Integrative Immunobiology, Cell Biology
  • Weinhold, Kent James, Joseph W. and Dorothy W. Beard Distinguished Professor of Experimental Surgery, Integrative Immunobiology