Extinction, Psychological

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A neural network approach to hippocampal function in classical conditioning. 
  • Appetitive conditioning and discriminatory learning in toads. 
  • Attentional, associative, and configural mechanisms in extinction. 
  • Bidirectional modulation of substantia nigra activity by motivational state. 
  • Binding personal and peripersonal space: evidence from tactile extinction. 
  • Blockade of NMDA receptors in the dorsomedial striatum prevents action-outcome learning in instrumental conditioning. 
  • Classical conditioning mechanisms can differentiate between seeing and doing in rats. 
  • Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy for children and adolescents with OCD: a review and recommendations for treatment. 
  • Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy for pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder. 
  • Convergent effects of mouse Pet-1 deletion and human PET-1 variation on amygdala fear and threat processing. 
  • Convergent translational evidence of a role for anandamide in amygdala-mediated fear extinction, threat processing and stress-reactivity. 
  • Delayed extinction attenuates conditioned fear renewal and spontaneous recovery in humans. 
  • Denicotinized cigarettes: a new tool to combat cigarette addiction? 
  • Dental use wear in extinct lemurs: evidence of diet and niche differentiation. 
  • Early-life experience decreases drug-induced reinstatement of morphine CPP in adulthood via microglial-specific epigenetic programming of anti-inflammatory IL-10 expression. 
  • Emotional learning during dissociative states in borderline personality disorder. 
  • Extinction in multiple virtual reality contexts diminishes fear reinstatement in humans. 
  • Extinction of conditioned fear in rats as a function of several parameters of CS exposure. 
  • Extinction retention and the menstrual cycle: Different associations for women with posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Extinguishing the rewarding value of smoke cues: pharmacological and behavioral treatments. 
  • Fear and anxiety from principle to practice: implications for when to treat youth with anxiety disorders. 
  • Genetic deletion of A2A adenosine receptors in the striatum selectively impairs habit formation. 
  • Hippocampectomy disrupts the topography of the rat eyeblink response during acquisition and extinction of classical conditioning. 
  • Human amygdala activation during conditioned fear acquisition and extinction: a mixed-trial fMRI study. 
  • Inactivation of dorsolateral striatum enhances sensitivity to changes in the action-outcome contingency in instrumental conditioning. 
  • Inhibition of adult neurogenesis by inducible and targeted deletion of ERK5 mitogen-activated protein kinase specifically in adult neurogenic regions impairs contextual fear extinction and remote fear memory. 
  • Inter-relationships between conditioned and primary reinforcement in the maintenance of cigarette smoking. 
  • Internal consistency and temporal stability of classically conditioned skin conductance responses. 
  • Lesions of dorsolateral striatum preserve outcome expectancy but disrupt habit formation in instrumental learning. 
  • Medial prefrontal pathways for the contextual regulation of extinguished fear in humans. 
  • Neuronal ensemble bursting in the basal forebrain encodes salience irrespective of valence. 
  • Prenatal choline availability alters the context sensitivity of Pavlovian conditioning in adult rats. 
  • Reinstatement of conditioned fear in humans is context dependent and impaired in amnesia. 
  • Selectively reduced responses to smoking cues in amygdala following extinction-based smoking cessation: results of a preliminary functional magnetic resonance imaging study. 
  • Sensory and response interference by ipsilesional stimuli in tactile extinction. 
  • The influence of reward associations on conflict processing in the Stroop task. 
  • The opioid mechanism of interferon-alpha action. 
  • The role of the dorsomedial striatum in instrumental conditioning. 
  • Translation of associative learning models into extinction reminders delivered via mobile phones during cue exposure interventions for substance use.