Face

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A conserved Pbx-Wnt-p63-Irf6 regulatory module controls face morphogenesis by promoting epithelial apoptosis. 
  • A de novo direct duplication of 16q22.1 --> q23.1 in a boy with midface hypoplasia and mental retardation. 
  • A kiss is not a kiss: visually evoked neuromagnetic fields reveal differential sensitivities to brief presentations of kissing couples. 
  • A pilot study in sub-SMAS face transplantation: defining donor compatibility and assessing outcomes in a cadaver model. 
  • A syndrome of altered cardiovascular, craniofacial, neurocognitive and skeletal development caused by mutations in TGFBR1 or TGFBR2. 
  • A unique form of mental retardation with a distinctive phenotype maps to Xq26-q27. 
  • Abnormal functional connectivity in autism spectrum disorders during face processing. 
  • Absent pituitary gland in two brothers with an oral-facial-digital syndrome resembling OFDS II and VI: a new type of OFDS? 
  • Adaptive and phylogenetic significance of ontogenetic sequences in Archaeolemur, subfossil lemur from Madagascar. 
  • Age-related differences in neural correlates of face recognition during the toddler and preschool years. 
  • Aging gracefully: compensatory brain activity in high-performing older adults. 
  • An Anatomical Analysis of the Supratrochlear Artery: Considerations in Facial Filler Injections and Preventing Vision Loss. 
  • An analysis of the vascular injuries and attempted resuscitation surrounding the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. 
  • An fMRI investigation of race-related amygdala activity in African-American and Caucasian-American individuals. 
  • An investigation of the relationship between fMRI and ERP source localized measurements of brain activity during face processing. 
  • Arteriohepatic dysplasia: radiologic features of a new syndrome. 
  • Association between amygdala response to emotional faces and social anxiety in autism spectrum disorders. 
  • Atypical facial pain and trigeminal neuralgia: a comparison study. 
  • Awareness of Sikh custom of restraining a beard with a cord leading to possible airway problems. 
  • BE-FAST (Balance, Eyes, Face, Arm, Speech, Time): Reducing the Proportion of Strokes Missed Using the FAST Mnemonic. 
  • Basicranium and face: Assessing the impact of morphological integration on primate evolution. 
  • Beautiful faces have variable reward value: fMRI and behavioral evidence. 
  • Becoming a face expert: a computerized face-training program for high-functioning individuals with autism spectrum disorders. 
  • Biracial and monoracial infant own-race face perception: an eye tracking study. 
  • Brief clinical report and review: the Marden-Walker syndrome. 
  • CT angiography for surgical planning in face transplantation candidates. 
  • Chlorhexidine Keratitis: Safety of Chlorhexidine as a Facial Antiseptic. 
  • Cocaine-induced pseudovasculitis. 
  • Color blindness and interracial interaction: playing the political correctness game. 
  • Completeness of facial self-application of sunscreen in cosmetic surgery patients. 
  • Complications in facial flap surgery. 
  • Complications using intense ultrasound therapy to treat deep dermal facial skin and subcutaneous tissues. 
  • Computer simulations show that Neanderthal facial morphology represents adaptation to cold and high energy demands, but not heavy biting. 
  • Concurrent repetition enhancement and suppression responses in extrastriate visual cortex. 
  • Conditioning changes in differential skin temperature. 
  • Constellation of congenital abnormalities in an infant: a new syndrome or tissue-specific mosaicism for trisomy 18? 
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome in diverse populations. 
  • Cortico-striatal synaptic defects and OCD-like behaviours in Sapap3-mutant mice. 
  • Custom facial reconstruction for osteosarcoma of the jaw. 
  • De novo mutations in NALCN cause a syndrome characterized by congenital contractures of the limbs and face, hypotonia, and developmental delay. 
  • Dedifferentiation in the visual cortex: an fMRI investigation of individual differences in older adults. 
  • Determination of the appropriate sizes of oropharyngeal airways in adults: correlation with external facial measurements: A randomised crossover study. 
  • Development of emotional facial recognition in late childhood and adolescence. 
  • Developmental change in the ERP responses to familiar faces in toddlers with autism spectrum disorders versus typical development. 
  • Developmental trajectories of cortical-subcortical interactions underlying the evaluation of trust in adolescence. 
  • Disruption of visual awareness during the attentional blink is reflected by selective disruption of late-stage neural processing. 
  • Dissection of the masseter branch of the trigeminal nerve for facial reanimation. 
  • Dissociating the neural correlates of item and context memory: an ERP study of face recognition. 
  • ERP evidence of atypical face processing in young children with autism. 
  • ERP responses differentiate inverted but not upright face processing in adults with ASD. 
  • Early development of the neural plate, neural crest and facial region of marsupials. 
  • Effects of aging on the neural correlates of successful item and source memory encoding. 
  • Effects of cardiac vagal afferent electrostimulation on the responses of trigeminal and trigeminothalamic neurons to noxious orofacial stimulation. 
  • Elongated styloid process (Eagle's syndrome) causing hemicrania. 
  • Emotional task management: neural correlates of switching between affective and non-affective task-sets. 
  • Encoding and retrieving faces and places: distinguishing process- and stimulus-specific differences in brain activity. 
  • Essentialist thinking predicts decrements in children's memory for racially ambiguous faces. 
  • Ethanol-induced face-brain dysmorphology patterns are correlative and exposure-stage dependent. 
  • Event-related brain potentials reveal anomalies in temporal processing of faces in autism spectrum disorder. 
  • Expanding the Spectrum of BAF-Related Disorders: De Novo Variants in SMARCC2 Cause a Syndrome with Intellectual Disability and Developmental Delay. 
  • Face symmetry assessment abilities: Clinical implications for diagnosing asymmetry. 
  • Faces evoke spatially differentiated patterns of BOLD activation and deactivation. 
  • Facial and genital lesions in baboons (Papio anubis) of Kibale National Park, Uganda. 
  • Facial and orbital asymmetry in oculofacial surgery patients. 
  • Facial asymmetry in superior oblique muscle palsy and pulley heterotopy. 
  • Facial blanching due to neurotoxins: proposed mechanisms. 
  • Facial features of infants exposed prenatally to cocaine. 
  • Facial sporotrichosis in children. 
  • Facial synkinesis. 
  • Features are also important: contributions of featural and configural processing to face recognition. 
  • Filler Enhancement of the Superior Periocular Area. 
  • Fryns syndrome survivors and neurologic outcome. 
  • Functional brain activation to emotional and nonemotional faces in healthy children: evidence for developmentally undifferentiated amygdala function during the school-age period. 
  • Functional brain activation to emotionally valenced faces in school-aged children with a history of preschool-onset major depression. 
  • Gender differences in the motivational processing of babies are determined by their facial attractiveness. 
  • Genetic mapping of brain plasticity across development in Williams syndrome: ERP markers of face and language processing. 
  • Hazards in operative management of patients with systemic mastocytosis. 
  • Histologic evaluation of the long term effects of tretinoin on photodamaged skin. 
  • How the brainstem controls orofacial behaviors comprised of rhythmic actions. 
  • How to skin a bearded cat. 
  • III. Electrophysiological studies of face processing in Williams syndrome. 
  • Identification and classification of facial familiarity in directed lying: an ERP study. 
  • Incidence and management of tension pneumocephalus after anterior craniofacial resection: case reports and review of the literature. 
  • Incidence and perioperative management of tension pneumocephalus following craniofacial resection. 
  • Increased amygdala activation to neutral faces is associated with better face memory performance. 
  • Increasing memory load modulates regional brain activity in older adults as measured by fMRI. 
  • Increasing rate of detection of wrong-patient radiographs: use of photographs obtained at time of radiography. 
  • Is FGF13 a major contributor to genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus? 
  • Judging the familiarity of strangers: does the context matter? 
  • Keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans in a family. 
  • Laser lipolysis used to treat localized adiposis: a preliminary report on experience with Asian patients. 
  • Long-term efficacy of microvascular decompression in trigeminal neuralgia. 
  • Mapping social target detection with functional magnetic resonance imaging. 
  • Marginal adaptation of class II resin composite restorations using incremental and bulk placement techniques: an ESEM study. 
  • Medical mystery--the answer revealed. 
  • Micropithecus clarki, a small ape from the Miocene of Uganda. 
  • Microsurgical composite tissue transplantation at difficult recipient sites facilitated by preliminary installation of vein grafts as arteriovenous loops. 
  • Mild cognitive impairment: evaluation with 4-T functional MR imaging. 
  • Motivation to control prejudice predicts categorization of multiracials. 
  • Motivational valence alters memory formation without altering exploration of a real-life spatial environment. 
  • Multiple congenital malformations in an infant prenatally diagnosed with mosaicism for dup(lq) and del(Xq). 
  • Multiscale approximation with hierarchical radial basis functions networks. 
  • Mutation of TBCE causes hypoparathyroidism-retardation-dysmorphism and autosomal recessive Kenny-Caffey syndrome. 
  • Nasal and facial analysis. 
  • Neural correlates of face and object recognition in young children with autism spectrum disorder, developmental delay, and typical development. 
  • Neural correlates of person recognition. 
  • Neural crest and cardiovascular development: a 20-year perspective. 
  • Neural mechanisms of context effects on face recognition: automatic binding and context shift decrements. 
  • Neural network mechanisms of oscillatory brain states: characterization using simultaneous multi-single neuron recordings. 
  • Neurocognitive mechanisms of gaze-expression interactions in face processing and social attention. 
  • Object files can be purely episodic. 
  • Odontogenic abscess mimicking acute dacryocystitis. 
  • Optimising ballistic facial coverage from military fragmenting munitions: a consensus statement. 
  • Orbitofascial conidiobolomycosis in a child. 
  • Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery at Johns Hopkins: The first 100 years (1914-2014). 
  • Pallister-Hall syndrome associated with an unbalanced chromosome translocation. 
  • Partial duplication of 4q12q13 leads to a mild phenotype. 
  • Patient-preferred sites of restylane injection in periocular and facial soft-tissue augmentation. 
  • Patterns of visual attention to faces and objects in autism spectrum disorder. 
  • Pelger-Huet anomaly in an infant with multiple congenital anomalies. 
  • Pericentromeric hypomethylation elicits an interferon response in an animal model of ICF syndrome. 
  • Periocular fillers and related anatomy. 
  • Pituitary adenoma presenting as facial pain: report of two cases and review of the literature. 
  • Predictive codes for forthcoming perception in the frontal cortex. 
  • Prefabricated neck expanded skin flap with the superficial temporal vessels for facial resurfacing. 
  • Premonitory sensory phenomenon in Tourette's syndrome. 
  • Prenatal diagnosis of de novo pure partial monosomy 4p (4p15.1-->pter) in a growth-restricted fetus with a Greek warrior helmet face and unilateral facial cleft on three-dimensional ultrasound. 
  • Prevalence and predictors of complications following facial reconstruction procedures. 
  • Prevalence of Surgically Untreated Face, Head, and Neck Conditions in Uganda: A Cross-Sectional Nationwide Household Survey. 
  • Prevention of perioperative and anesthesia-related complications in facial cosmetic surgery. 
  • Probing reward function in post-traumatic stress disorder with beautiful facial images. 
  • Prosopometamorphopsia secondary to a left splenium of the corpus callosum infarct. 
  • RAP1-mediated MEK/ERK pathway defects in Kabuki syndrome. 
  • Reassessing the association between facial structure and baseball performance: a comment on Tsujimura & Banissy (2013). 
  • Reduced neural habituation in the amygdala and social impairments in autism spectrum disorders. 
  • Reduction of TMD pain by high-frequency vibration: a spatial and temporal analysis. 
  • Regional differences in the refractory period of the hemodynamic response: an event-related fMRI study. 
  • Remembering beauty: roles of orbitofrontal and hippocampal regions in successful memory encoding of attractive faces. 
  • Response to familiar faces, newly familiar faces, and novel faces as assessed by ERPs is intact in adults with autism spectrum disorders. 
  • Retrograde BMP signaling regulates trigeminal sensory neuron identities and the formation of precise face maps. 
  • Reversible inactivation of pSTS suppresses social gaze following in the macaque (Macaca mulatta). 
  • Review of Periorbital and Upper Face: Pertinent Anatomy, Aging, Injection Techniques, Prevention, and Management of Complications of Facial Fillers. 
  • Reward circuitry function in autism during face anticipation and outcomes. 
  • Safety and efficacy of combining microfocused ultrasound with fractional CO2 laser resurfacing for lifting and tightening the face and neck. 
  • Sandwich masking eliminates both visual awareness of faces and face-specific brain activity through a feedforward mechanism. 
  • Sensory hypersensitivity predicts enhanced attention capture by faces in the early development of ASD. 
  • Serotonin transporter genotype modulates social reward and punishment in rhesus macaques. 
  • Shared brain activity for aesthetic and moral judgments: implications for the Beauty-is-Good stereotype. 
  • Should a lion change its spots? 
  • Small molecule inhibition of RAS/MAPK signaling ameliorates developmental pathologies of Kabuki Syndrome. 
  • Social stimuli interfere with cognitive control in autism. 
  • Surgical perspectives in craniofacial trauma. 
  • Technical and anatomical considerations of face harvest in face transplantation. 
  • The Brainstem Oscillator for Whisking and the Case for Breathing as the Master Clock for Orofacial Motor Actions. 
  • The Buruli type ulcer. 
  • The bearded airway. 
  • The biomechanics of foraging determines face length among kangaroos and their relatives. 
  • The craniofacial resection--eleven-year experience at the University of Virginia: problems and solutions. 
  • The effects of antipsychotic medications on emotion perception in patients with chronic schizophrenia in the CATIE trial. 
  • The effects of face expertise training on the behavioral performance and brain activity of adults with high functioning autism spectrum disorders. 
  • The free scapular flap. 
  • The ophthalmologic manifestations of the cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome. 
  • The prototype effect in face recognition: extension and limits. 
  • The role of face familiarity in eye tracking of faces by individuals with autism spectrum disorders. 
  • The team approach in orofacial management. 
  • The undesirable influence of reconstructive procedures on the symmetry of the nasolabial folds. 
  • The upper dentition and face of Pondaungia cotteri from central Myanmar. 
  • Three-dimensional facial morphology following surgical repair of unilateral cleft lip and palate in patients after nasoalveolar molding. 
  • Tissue and tumor mosaicism of the myotonin protein kinase gene trinucleotide repeat in a patient with multiple basal cell carcinomas associated with myotonic dystrophy. 
  • Toddlers with elevated autism symptoms show slowed habituation to faces. 
  • Transplantation of the hand, face, and composite structures: evolution and current status. 
  • Treatment of granuloma faciale. 
  • Tunneled and transposed island flaps in facial reconstructive surgery. 
  • Unfolding the spatial and temporal neural processing of lying about face familiarity. 
  • Unusual presentations of fetal teratoma. 
  • Using neural pattern classifiers to quantify the modularity of conflict-control mechanisms in the human brain. 
  • Vascular communications between donor and recipient tissues after successful full face transplantation. 
  • Vascularized composite allotransplantation at a crossroad. 
  • Wanting, liking, and preference construction. 
  • What lies beneath the face of aggression? 
  • Why some women look young for their age. 
  • Within- and cross-participant classifiers reveal different neural coding of information. 
  • Working memory templates are maintained as feature-specific perceptual codes. 
  • Young children with autism show atypical brain responses to fearful versus neutral facial expressions of emotion. 
  • Z-plasty modification of the Lynch incision. 
  • [Facial allograft transplantation: fiction or reality? Surgical techniques in a fresh human cadaver model]. 
  • [Reconstruction of severe facial defects due to noma]. 
  • fMRI evidence of neural abnormalities in the subcortical face processing system in ASD. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Esclamado, Ramon Mitra, Richard Hall Chaney, Sr. Distinguished Professor of Otolaryngology, Surgery, Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences
  • Woodward, Julie Ann, Professor of Ophthalmology, Dermatology