Gait

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A novel method for measuring asymmetry in kinematic and kinetic variables: The normalized symmetry index. 
  • A quality assurance study on the accuracy of measuring physical function under current conditions for use of clinical video telehealth. 
  • Acetabular Dysplasia in Middle-Aged Patients: Periacetabular Osteotomy or Total Hip Arthroplasty? 
  • Achilles tendon injuries: a comparison of surgical repair versus no repair in a rat model. 
  • Adaptive value of ambling gaits in primates and other mammals. 
  • Addition of frailty and disability to cardiac surgery risk scores identifies elderly patients at high risk of mortality or major morbidity. 
  • Aging effects on leg joint variability during walking with balance perturbations. 
  • An endovascular model of ischemic myopathy from peripheral arterial disease. 
  • An investigation of the dynamic relationship between navicular drop and first metatarsophalangeal joint dorsal excursion. 
  • An objective approach to quantifying pain behavior and gait patterns in low back pain patients. 
  • Are There Differences in Gait Mechanics in Patients With A Fixed Versus Mobile Bearing Total Ankle Arthroplasty? A Randomized Trial. 
  • Assisted early mobility for hospitalized older veterans: preliminary data from the STRIDE program. 
  • Association of knee and ankle osteoarthritis with physical performance. 
  • Atypical parkinsonism and motor neuron syndrome in a Biosphere 2 participant: a possible complication of chronic hypoxia and carbon monoxide toxicity? 
  • Automatic registration of MRI-based joint models to high-speed biplanar radiographs for precise quantification of in vivo anterior cruciate ligament deformation during gait. 
  • Back strength predicts walking improvement in obese, older adults with chronic low back pain. 
  • Bilateral differences in gait mechanics following total ankle replacement: a two year longitudinal study. 
  • Bilateral symmetry in lower extremity mechanics during stair ascent and descent following a total hip arthroplasty: a one-year longitudinal study. 
  • Biomechanics of overground versus treadmill running. 
  • Biomechanics of the hip joint and the effects of fracture of the acetabulum. 
  • Body size and lower limb posture during walking in humans. 
  • Botox as an adjuvant to tendon transfer for foot drop. 
  • Cervical Myelopathy Doubles the Rate of Dislocation and Fracture After Total Hip Arthroplasty. 
  • Changes in gait and posture as factors of dynamic stability during walking in pregnancy. 
  • Characterization of a composite injury model of severe lower limb bone and nerve trauma. 
  • Characterization of gait in late onset Pompe disease. 
  • Clinical aspects of neurolathyrism in Unnao, India. 
  • Combined Inflammation and Metabolism Biomarker Indices of Robust and Impaired Physical Function in Older Adults. 
  • Comparative effects of multilevel muscle tendon surgery, osteotomies, and dorsal rhizotomy on functional and gait outcome measures for children with cerebral palsy. 
  • Comparison of spatiotemporal gait characteristics between vertical climbing and horizontal walking in primates. 
  • Composite measures of multi-joint symptoms, but not of radiographic osteoarthritis, are associated with functional outcomes: the Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project. 
  • Concentrations of indoleamine metabolic intermediates in the ventricular cerebrospinal fluid of advanced Parkinson's patients with severe postural instability and gait disorders. 
  • Control and function of arm swing in human walking and running. 
  • Coronal plane ankle alignment, gait, and end-stage ankle osteoarthritis. 
  • Correlating mechanical work with energy consumption during gait throughout pregnancy. 
  • Decreased physical function and increased pain sensitivity in mice deficient for type IX collagen. 
  • Development of an observation method for assessing pain behavior in rheumatoid arthritis patients. 
  • Development, Validity, and Reliability of a Novel Walking Speed Measurement Device: the GaitBox. 
  • Dimensionality of measures for severe unilateral ankle arthritis. 
  • Does surgical approach during total hip arthroplasty alter gait recovery during the first year following surgery? 
  • Dual-Task Gait and Alzheimer's Disease Genetic Risk in Cognitively Normal Adults: A Pilot Study. 
  • Dynamics of locomotor transitions from arboreal to terrestrial substrates in Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi). 
  • EXiO-A Brain-Controlled Lower Limb Exoskeleton for Rhesus Macaques. 
  • Effect of end-stage hip, knee, and ankle osteoarthritis on walking mechanics. 
  • Effect of increased weight on ankle mechanics and spatial temporal gait mechanics in healthy controls. 
  • Effect of normal gait on in vivo tibiofemoral cartilage strains. 
  • Effects of aging on the biomechanics of Coquerel's sifaka (Propithecus coquereli): Evidence of robustness to senescence. 
  • Effects of ankle taping on the motion and loading pattern of the foot for walking subjects. 
  • Effects of primary and recurrent sacral chordoma on the motor and nociceptive function of hindlimbs in rats: an orthotopic spine model. 
  • Endothelial Progenitor Cell Levels Predict Future Physical Function: An Exploratory Analysis From the VA Enhanced Fitness Study. 
  • Energetics of walking in elderly people: factors related to gait speed. 
  • Energy recovery in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Evolutionary implications of the unusual walking mechanics of the common marmoset (C. jacchus). 
  • Exercise training and nutritional supplementation for physical frailty in very elderly people. 
  • Exploring the factors that influence functional performance among nursing home residents. 
  • Foot drop stimulation versus ankle foot orthosis after stroke: 30-week outcomes. 
  • Forelimb and hindlimb forces in walking and galloping primates. 
  • Free partial latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap for coverage of severe achilles contracture in children. 
  • Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease: Invasive and Noninvasive Neuromodulation. 
  • Functional gait outcomes for idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus after primary endoscopic third ventriculostomy. 
  • Functional problems and arthrofibrosis following total knee arthroplasty. 
  • Functional problems and treatment solutions after total hip arthroplasty. 
  • Gait Speed Predicts 30-Day Mortality After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Results From the Society of Thoracic Surgeons/American College of Cardiology Transcatheter Valve Therapy Registry. 
  • Gait Speed and Operative Mortality in Older Adults Following Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Gait analysis of patients with resurfacing hip arthroplasty compared with hip osteoarthritis and standard total hip arthroplasty. 
  • Gait and behavior in an IL1β-mediated model of rat knee arthritis and effects of an IL1 antagonist. 
  • Gait initiation in community-dwelling adults with Parkinson disease: comparison with older and younger adults without the disease. 
  • Gait kinetics of above- and below-branch quadrupedal locomotion in lemurid primates. 
  • Gait mechanisms: asymmetry of arm motion in normal subjects. 
  • Gait speed as an incremental predictor of mortality and major morbidity in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery. 
  • Gait symmetry: a comparison of hip resurfacing and jumbo head total hip arthroplasty patients. 
  • Gender and limb differences in temporal gait parameters and gait variability in ankle osteoarthritis. 
  • Great ape walking kinematics: Implications for hominoid evolution. 
  • Health and function of participants in the Long Life Family Study: A comparison with other cohorts. 
  • Heel contact as a function of substrate type and speed in primates. 
  • Hindlimb endpoint forces predict movement direction evoked by intraspinal microstimulation in cats. 
  • Hip arthroplasty in hemophilic arthropathy. 
  • Hip extensor mechanics and the evolution of walking and climbing capabilities in humans, apes, and fossil hominins. 
  • Hip fusion in young adults. Using a medial displacement osteotomy and cobra plate. 
  • Hip, Knee, and Ankle Osteoarthritis Negatively Affects Mechanical Energy Exchange. 
  • Identifying frailty in hospitalized older adults with significant coronary artery disease. 
  • In vivo attachment site to attachment site length and strain of the ACL and its bundles during the full gait cycle measured by MRI and high-speed biplanar radiography: Response. 
  • Insights into the evolution of human bipedalism from experimental studies of humans and other primates. 
  • Inter-stride variability triggers gait transitions in mammals and birds. 
  • Interventions for Gait Training in Children With Spinal Cord Impairments: A Scoping Review. 
  • J. Leonard Goldner Award 2011: changes in pain, function, and gait mechanics two years following total ankle arthroplasty performed with two modern fixed-bearing prostheses. 
  • Kinematic and dynamic gait compensations in a rat model of lumbar radiculopathy and the effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha antagonism. 
  • Kinematic and dynamic gait compensations resulting from knee instability in a rat model of osteoarthritis. 
  • Locomotor energetics in primates: gait mechanics and their relationship to the energetics of vertical and horizontal locomotion. 
  • Long-Term Training with a Brain-Machine Interface-Based Gait Protocol Induces Partial Neurological Recovery in Paraplegic Patients. 
  • Long-term Training With a Brain-Machine Interface-Based Gait Protocol Induces Partial Neurological Recovery in Paraplegic Patients. 
  • Long-term outcome of ankle arthrodesis. 
  • Lower extremity function and subsequent disability: consistency across studies, predictive models, and value of gait speed alone compared with the short physical performance battery. 
  • Lumbar spinal stenosis. 
  • March 2000: A 16 year old female with a cerebellar mass. 
  • Mechanical energy and effective foot mass during impact loading of walking and running. 
  • Mechanisms for regulating step length while running towards and over an obstacle. 
  • Metastatic human breast cancer to the spine produces mechanical hyperalgesia and gait deficits in rodents. 
  • Motor functional and morphological findings following end-to-side neurorrhaphy in the rat model. 
  • NMDA receptor antagonists ameliorate the stepping deficits produced by unilateral medial forebrain bundle injections of 6-OHDA in rats. 
  • Neuromuscular and biomechanical adaptations of patients with isolated deficiency of the posterior cruciate ligament. 
  • Neuromuscular hip dysplasia in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A. 
  • Non-invasive, Brain-controlled Functional Electrical Stimulation for Locomotion Rehabilitation in Individuals with Paraplegia. 
  • Non-verbal cues to osteoarthritic knee and/or hip pain in elders. 
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and acetaminophen in the treatment of an acute muscle injury. 
  • Ontogenetic changes in foot strike pattern and calcaneal loading during walking in young children. 
  • Operative treatment for peroneal tendon disorders. 
  • Origins of primate locomotion: gait mechanics of the woolly opossum. 
  • Outcome measures for assessment of treatment of the dizzy and balance disorder patient. 
  • Patient-Reported Outcomes, Function, and Gait Mechanics After Fixed and Mobile-Bearing Total Ankle Replacement. 
  • Peak knee biomechanics and limb symmetry following unilateral anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: Associations of walking gait and jump-landing outcomes. 
  • Pediatric imaging perspective: acute limp. 
  • Pelvic Breadth and Locomotor Kinematics in Human Evolution. 
  • Physical Performance Predictor Measures in Older Adults With Falls-Related Emergency Department Visits. 
  • Physical activity and functional limitations in older women: influence of self-efficacy. 
  • Physical therapy management of infants and children with hypophosphatasia. 
  • Plantar loading after chevron osteotomy combined with postoperative physical therapy. 
  • Plasma acylcarnitines are associated with physical performance in elderly men. 
  • Predicting changes in physical performance in a high-functioning elderly cohort: MacArthur studies of successful aging. 
  • Predictors of vertigo in the emergency department: The preved study. 
  • Primary synovial osteochondromatosis of the hip: report of two cases with long-term follow-up after synovectomy and a review of the literature. 
  • Prospective analysis of uncemented and hybrid primary porous coated anatomic total hip arthroplasties in a community setting. 
  • Racial differences in gait mechanics associated with knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Racial differences in gait mechanics. 
  • Reconsidering Reciprocal Length Patterns of the Anteromedial and Posterolateral Bundles of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament During In Vivo Gait. 
  • Rehabilitation after hallux valgus surgery: importance of physical therapy to restore weight bearing of the first ray during the stance phase. 
  • Relationships between gait variability and ambulatory activity post stroke. 
  • Resistance exercise, disability, and pain catastrophizing in obese adults with back pain. 
  • Response and prediction of improvement in gait speed from functional electrical stimulation in persons with poststroke drop foot. 
  • Results of knee arthroplasty using the cemented press-fit condylar prosthesis. Based on a preliminary report. 
  • Retention of adaptive control over varying intervals: prevention of slip- induced backward balance loss during gait. 
  • Revision of the acetabulum without cement with use of the Harris-Galante porous-coated implant. Two to eight-year results. 
  • Rotationplasty after failed limb-sparing tumor surgery: a report of two cases. 
  • Rupture, reconstruction, and rehabilitation: A multi-disciplinary review of mechanisms for central nervous system adaptations following anterior cruciate ligament injury. 
  • Sagittal plane kinematics predict kinetics during walking gait in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. 
  • Slow Gait Speed and Risk of Mortality or Hospital Readmission After Myocardial Infarction in the Translational Research Investigating Underlying Disparities in Recovery from Acute Myocardial Infarction: Patients' Health Status Registry. 
  • Stair ascending and descending in hip resurfacing and large head total hip arthroplasty patients. 
  • Substrate alters forelimb to hindlimb peak force ratios in primates. 
  • Targeting Fall Risk in CKD. 
  • Technical note--auditory feedback of knee angle for amputees. 
  • Tensile engagement of the peri-ankle ligaments in stance phase. 
  • Test-retest reliability and descriptive statistics of geometric measurements based on plantar pressure measurements in a healthy population during gait. 
  • The Laetoli footprints and early hominin locomotor kinematics. 
  • The Risk Assessment and Prediction Tool (RAPT) for Discharge Planning in a Posterior Lumbar Fusion Population. 
  • The clinical value of a cluster of patient history and observational findings as a diagnostic support tool for lumbar spine stenosis. 
  • The complex genetics of gait speed: genome-wide meta-analysis approach. 
  • The effect of foot type on in-shoe plantar pressure during walking and running. 
  • The effect of footwear on preoperative gait mechanics in a group of total ankle replacement patients. 
  • The effect of substrate size on the locomotion and gait patterns of the kinkajou (Potos flavus). 
  • The effect of tibiotalar alignment on coronal plane mechanics following total ankle replacement. 
  • The effect of total hip arthroplasty surgical approach on postoperative gait mechanics. 
  • The efficacy of treadmill training on balance dysfunction in individuals with chronic stroke: a systematic review. 
  • The emergence of design in pedestrian dynamics: locomotion, self-organization, walking paths and constructal law. 
  • The evolution of the human pelvis: changing adaptations to bipedalism, obstetrics and thermoregulation. 
  • The fibula-flexor hallucis longus osteomuscular flap. 
  • The gaits of primates: center of mass mechanics in walking, cantering and galloping ring-tailed lemurs, Lemur catta. 
  • The influence of concomitant triceps surae lengthening at the time of total ankle arthroplasty on postoperative outcomes. 
  • The lower limb and mechanics of walking in Australopithecus sediba. 
  • The relation between hand morphology and quadrupedalism in primates 
  • The relationship of self-reported pain and functional impairment to gait mechanics in overweight and obese persons with knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Total hip arthroplasty surgical approach does not alter postoperative gait mechanics one year after surgery. 
  • Trabecular evidence for a human-like gait in Australopithecus africanus. 
  • Trajectories of leg strength and gait speed among sedentary older adults: longitudinal pattern of dose response. 
  • Understanding the Physiological Significance of Four Inertial Gait Features in Multiple Sclerosis. 
  • Understanding the adaptive value of diagonal-sequence gaits in primates: a comment on Shapiro and Raichlen, 2005. 
  • Upper partial fibulectomy improves knee biomechanics and function and decreases knee pain of osteoarthritis: A pilot and biomechanical study. 
  • Use of Patient-Related Outcomes After Orthopaedic Trauma: Helpful or Not So Much? 
  • Use of concordance correlation coefficient in objective and subjective assessment of limb function. 
  • Waddling and toddling: the biomechanical effects of an immature gait. 
  • Walking gait asymmetries 6 months following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction predict 12-month patient-reported outcomes. 
  • Walking speed predicts health status and hospital costs for frail elderly male veterans. 
  • Weight-bearing asymmetry in individuals post-hip fracture during the sit to stand task. 
  • Whole body mechanics of stealthy walking in cats. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Taylor, Gregory Alan, Professor in Medicine, Immunology