Infant

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Greenlight study": a controlled trial of low-literacy, early childhood obesity prevention. 
  • "No one dies of old age": implications for research, practice, and policy. 
  • (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and MR imaging findings in Rasmussen encephalitis. 
  • 100 consecutive liver transplants in infants and children: an 8-year experience. 
  • 18-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in children and adolescents with traumatic brain injury. 
  • 3-Factor Prothrombin Complex Concentrates in Infants With Refractory Bleeding After Cardiac Surgery. 
  • 3-Hydroxyisovalerylcarnitine in 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency. 
  • 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria presenting with Reye like syndrome: report of one case. 
  • 360-Degree Trabeculotomy for Medically Refractory Glaucoma Following Cataract Surgery and Juvenile Open-Angle Glaucoma. 
  • 50 Years Ago in TheJournal ofPediatrics: Nutritional and Antigenic Effects of 2 Bovine Milk Preparations in Infants. 
  • A 24-Year Enzyme Replacement Therapy in an Adenosine-deaminase-Deficient Patient. 
  • A 6-year experience treating vascular malformations with foam sclerotherapy. 
  • A CACNA1C variant associated with reduced voltage-dependent inactivation, increased CaV1.2 channel window current, and arrhythmogenesis. 
  • A Developmental Analysis of Caregiving Modalities Across Infancy in 38 Low- and Middle-Income Countries. 
  • A Multicenter Retrospective Analysis Stressing the Importance of Long-Term Follow-Up after Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for β-Thalassemia. 
  • A Multicountry Molecular Analysis of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi With Reduced Susceptibility to Ciprofloxacin in Sub-Saharan Africa. 
  • A National Emergency Airway Registry for children: landscape of tracheal intubation in 15 PICUs. 
  • A Novel Truncated Form of Serum Amyloid A in Kawasaki Disease. 
  • A PHEX gene mutation is responsible for adult-onset vitamin D-resistant hypophosphatemic osteomalacia: evidence that the disorder is not a distinct entity from X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets. 
  • A Recurrent De Novo Variant in NACC1 Causes a Syndrome Characterized by Infantile Epilepsy, Cataracts, and Profound Developmental Delay. 
  • A Single Mutation in K13 Predominates in Southern China and Is Associated With Delayed Clearance of Plasmodium falciparum Following Artemisinin Treatment. 
  • A Syndromic Neurodevelopmental Disorder Caused by De Novo Variants in EBF3. 
  • A Test of Kangaroo Care on Preterm Infant Breastfeeding. 
  • A case of an infant with flail tricuspid valve due to spontaneous papillary muscle rupture: was neonatal lupus the culprit? 
  • A case of atypical, complete DiGeorge syndrome without 22q11 mutation. 
  • A case of infant delirium in the neonatal intensive care unit. 
  • A case of infantile acute lymphoblastic leukemia presenting with rearrangement of MLL at 11q23 and apparent insertion or translocation at 10p12. 
  • A case study of a late preterm infant's transition to full at-breast feedings at 4 months of age. 
  • A case-control study examining risk factors for invasive Haemophilus influenzae type b disease in Victoria, Australia 1988-90. 
  • A change in anticoagulation monitoring improves safety, reduces transfusion, and reduces costs in infants on cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • A cluster-randomized controlled trial to assess the effectiveness of using 15% DEET topical repellent with long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) compared to a placebo lotion on malaria transmission. 
  • A common mutation site in the beta-galactosidase gene originates in Puerto Rico. 
  • A comparison of 2 influenza vaccine schedules in 6- to 23-month-old children. 
  • A comparison of Icare PRO and Tono-Pen XL tonometers in anesthetized children. 
  • A comparison of grating visual acuity, strabismus, and reoperation outcomes among children with aphakia and pseudophakia after unilateral cataract surgery during the first six months of life. 
  • A comparison of height and weight velocity as a part of the composite endpoint in pediatric HIV. 
  • A comparison of methods for the estimation of plasma low- and very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. The Lipid Research Clinics Prevalence Study. 
  • A comparison of tacrolimus and cyclosporine in liver transplantation: effects on renal function and cardiovascular risk status. 
  • A comparison of the rate of refractive growth in pediatric aphakic and pseudophakic eyes. 
  • A comparison of two methods of estimating propensity scores after multiple imputation. 
  • A comprehensive survey of polymorphisms conferring anti-malarial resistance in Plasmodium falciparum across Pakistan. 
  • A cross-sectional study of exercise performance during the first 2 decades of life after the Fontan operation. 
  • A decade of doctoral research in nutrition. 
  • A detrimental effect of a combined chemotherapy-radiotherapy approach in children with diffuse intrinsic brain stem gliomas? 
  • A double-blind, randomized, prospective trial to evaluate topical vitamin C solution for the prevention of radiation dermatitis. CNS Cancer Consortium. 
  • A fatal x-linked recessive reticuloendothelial syndrome with hyperglobulinemia. X-linked recessive reticuloendotheliosis. 
  • A five-gene hedgehog signature developed as a patient preselection tool for hedgehog inhibitor therapy in medulloblastoma. 
  • A genomic copy number variant analysis implicates the MBD5 and HNRNPU genes in Chinese children with infantile spasms and expands the clinical spectrum of 2q23.1 deletion. 
  • A geospatial analysis of the effects of aviation gasoline on childhood blood lead levels. 
  • A heavy burden on young minds: the global burden of mental and substance use disorders in children and youth. 
  • A homozygous 5 base-pair deletion in exon 10 of the adenosine deaminase (ADA) gene in a child with severe combined immunodeficiency and very low levels of ADA mRNA and protein. 
  • A locus for cerebral cavernous malformations maps to chromosome 7q in two families. 
  • A longitudinal cohort study of malaria exposure and changing serostatus in a malaria endemic area of rural Tanzania. 
  • A longitudinal trial comparing chloroquine as monotherapy or in combination with artesunate, azithromycin or atovaquone-proguanil to treat malaria. 
  • A major barrier to universal hepatitis B immunization of infants. 
  • A meta-analysis of MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms and risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children. 
  • A meta-analysis of medical versus surgical therapy for Candida endocarditis. 
  • A method for analyzing mortality data collected in follow-up studies. 
  • A multi-institution analysis of predictors of timing of inguinal hernia repair among premature infants. 
  • A multicenter case-control study on predictive factors distinguishing childhood leukemia from juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • A multicenter trial of oral zidovudine in children with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease. The Protocol 043 Study Group. 
  • A multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of intestinal failure. 
  • A national assessment of the epidemiology of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome, China. 
  • A new NOS2 promoter polymorphism associated with increased nitric oxide production and protection from severe malaria in Tanzanian and Kenyan children. 
  • A new approach for analysis of heart rate variability and QT variability in long-term ECG recording. 
  • A noninvasive hemoglobin monitor in the pediatric intensive care unit. 
  • A nonsense mutation due to a single base insertion in the 3'-coding region of glycogen debranching enzyme gene associated with a severe phenotype in a patient with glycogen storage disease type IIIa. 
  • A nonsense mutation in IKBKB causes combined immunodeficiency. 
  • A novel NaV1.5 voltage sensor mutation associated with severe atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. 
  • A novel activation pathway for mature thymocytes. Costimulation of CD2 (T,p50) and CD28 (T,p44) induces autocrine interleukin 2/interleukin 2 receptor-mediated cell proliferation. 
  • A novel approach for quantification of KIR expression in healthy donors and pediatric recipients of hematopoietic SCTs. 
  • A novel approach for the analysis of T-cell reconstitution by using a T-cell receptor beta-based oligonucleotide microarray in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • A novel intensive induction therapy for high-risk neuroblastoma utilizing sequential peripheral blood stem cell collection and infusion as hematopoietic support. 
  • A novel mutation in IFN-gamma receptor 2 with dominant negative activity: biological consequences of homozygous and heterozygous states. 
  • A novel reduced-intensity conditioning regimen for unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation in children with nonmalignant diseases. 
  • A numeric index based on spatial frequency for the tortuosity of retinal vessels and its application to plus disease in retinopathy of prematurity. 
  • A patient with duplication (7)(p22.1pter) characterized by array-CGH. 
  • A pattern-oriented approach to splenic imaging in infants and children. 
  • A phase I study of abacavir (1592U89) alone and in combination with other antiretroviral agents in infants and children with human immunodeficiency virus infection. AIDS Clinical Trials Group 330 Team. 
  • A phase I/II study of the protease inhibitor indinavir in children with HIV infection. 
  • A phase I/II study of the protease inhibitor ritonavir in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection. 
  • A phase II evaluation of thiotepa followed by other multiagent chemotherapy regimens in infants and young children with malignant brain tumors. 
  • A phase II study of every other day high-dose ifosfamide in pediatric brain tumors: a Pediatric Oncology Group Study. 
  • A phase II trial of O6-benzylguanine and carmustine in patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma. 
  • A pilot, randomized, controlled clinical trial of lucinactant, a peptide-containing synthetic surfactant, in infants with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. 
  • A population-based study on the incidence of severe ocular trauma in Singapore. 
  • A prospective cohort study of late sequelae of pediatric allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • A prospective longitudinal multicenter study of coagulation in pediatric patients undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. 
  • A prospective neurosurgical registry evaluating the clinical care of traumatic brain injury patients presenting to Mulago National Referral Hospital in Uganda. 
  • A prospective registry evaluating the epidemiology and clinical care of traumatic brain injury patients presenting to a regional referral hospital in Moshi, Tanzania: challenges and the way forward. 
  • A prospective study of the association between vigorous physical activity during pregnancy and length of gestation and birthweight. 
  • A prospective study of the epidemiology of adverse drug reactions in pediatric hematology and oncology patients. 
  • A quarter century of progress on the early detection and treatment of autism spectrum disorder. 
  • A randomized clinical trial comparing contact lens with intraocular lens correction of monocular aphakia during infancy: grating acuity and adverse events at age 1 year. 
  • A randomized clinical trial of clinical decision support in a rural community health network serving lower income individuals: study design and baseline characteristics. 
  • A randomized comparative trial of stavudine (d4T) versus zidovudine (ZDV, AZT) in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection. AIDS Clinical Trials Group 240 Team. 
  • A randomized comparison between rasburicase and allopurinol in children with lymphoma or leukemia at high risk for tumor lysis. 
  • A randomized controlled trial of household-based flocculant-disinfectant drinking water treatment for diarrhea prevention in rural Guatemala. 
  • A randomized controlled trial of standard versus intensified tuberculosis diagnostics on treatment decisions by physicians in Northern Tanzania. 
  • A randomized trial of population-based clinical decision support to manage health and resource use for Medicaid beneficiaries. 
  • A randomized, double-blind study of triple nucleoside therapy of abacavir, lamivudine, and zidovudine versus lamivudine and zidovudine in previously treated human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected children. The CNAA3006 Study Team. 
  • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of fluticasone propionate for pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis. 
  • A recurrent 16p12.1 microdeletion supports a two-hit model for severe developmental delay. 
  • A retrospective, multinational, multicenter study on the natural history of infantile-onset Pompe disease. 
  • A review of cases of posterior urethral valves seen at the University College Hospital, Ibadan (Nigeria). 
  • A review of state regulations to promote infant physical activity in child care. 
  • A review of the literature on the multiple dimensions of chronic pain in adults with sickle cell disease. 
  • A risk factor analysis of outcomes after unrelated cord blood transplantation for children with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. 
  • A safer system for percutaneous subclavian venous catheterization in newborn infants. 
  • A set of 4D pediatric XCAT reference phantoms for multimodality research. 
  • A seven-month-old infant with fever and neutrophilic leukocytosis. 
  • A single-gene cause in 29.5% of cases of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. 
  • A staging system for infantile Krabbe disease to predict outcome after unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation. 
  • A statewide nurse training program for a hospital based infant abusive head trauma prevention program. 
  • A straightforward, quantitative ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method for heparan sulfate, dermatan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate in urine: an improved clinical screening test for the mucopolysaccharidoses. 
  • A strategy for atrial septal defect closure in small children that eliminates long-term wall erosion risk. 
  • A study of 11,003 patients with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis and the association between surgeon and hospital volume and outcomes. 
  • A study of depressive typologies using grade of membership analysis. 
  • A subset of Rosai-Dorfman disease exhibits features of IgG4-related disease. 
  • A survey of intravenous cannula use at Presbyterian Hospital, Oklahoma City. 
  • A systematic review of sleep in pediatric pain populations. 
  • A systematic review of the costs and effectiveness of different models of paediatric home care. 
  • A tale worth telling: the impact of the diagnosis experience on disclosure of genetic disorders. 
  • A transactional model of parent-infant interactions in alcoholic families. 
  • A truncating mutation in CEP55 is the likely cause of MARCH, a novel syndrome affecting neuronal mitosis. 
  • A two-year study of bacterial, viral, and parasitic agents associated with diarrhea in rural Bangladesh. 
  • A unique case of rhabdoid tumor presenting as hemoperitoneum in an infant. 
  • ACC/AAP/AHA/ASE/HRS/SCAI/SCCT/SCMR/SOPE 2014 appropriate use criteria for initial transthoracic echocardiography in outpatient pediatric cardiology: a report of the American College of Cardiology Appropriate Use Criteria Task Force, American Academy of Pediatrics, American Heart Association, American Society of Echocardiography, Heart Rhythm Society, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography, Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, and Society of Pediatric Echocardiography. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria Vomiting in Infants up to 3 Months of Age. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria head trauma--child. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Urinary Tract Infection-Child. 
  • ADA-SCID with 'WAZA-ARI' mutations that synergistically abolished ADA protein stability. 
  • AKI in Children Hospitalized with Nephrotic Syndrome. 
  • ANZCCSG BabyBrain99; intensified systemic chemotherapy, second look surgery and involved field radiation in young children with central nervous system malignancy. 
  • ASCRS white paper. Hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses in children. 
  • ASSESSMENT OF THE RETINAL STRUCTURE IN CHILDREN WITH INCONTINENTIA PIGMENTI. 
  • Aberrant monocyte prostaglandin synthase 2 (PGS2) expression in type 1 diabetes before and after disease onset. 
  • Aberrant phosphorylation of alpha-synuclein in human Niemann-Pick type C1 disease. 
  • Abnormal cone ERGs in a family with congenital nystagmus and photophobia harboring a p.X423Lfs mutation in the PAX6 gene. 
  • Abnormal development of thymic dendritic and epithelial cells in human X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Abnormalities in glucose tolerance are common in children with fanconi anemia and associated with impaired insulin secretion. 
  • Abnormalities in serum osteocalcin values in children with chronic rheumatic diseases. 
  • Abnormalities in the regulation of human IgE synthesis. 
  • Abnormalities of chemotactic lymphokine synthesis and mononuclear leukocyte chemotaxis in Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. 
  • Abnormalities of leukotaxis in atopic dermatitis. 
  • Abnormalities of the chest wall in pediatric patients. 
  • Absconders from a rural health centre in Papua New Guinea. 
  • Absence of hepatic molybdenum cofactor: an inborn error of metabolism leading to a combined deficiency of sulphite oxidase and xanthine dehydrogenase. 
  • Absence of secondary malignant neoplasms in children with high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with dexrazoxane. 
  • Absolute lymphocyte counts as prognostic indicators for immune thrombocytopenia outcomes in children. 
  • Accelerated development of immunity following transplantation of maternal marrow stem cells into infants with severe combined immunodeficiency and transplacentally acquired lymphoid chimerism. 
  • Access to and Uptake of Cochlear Implantation Among Children in North Carolina. 
  • Accessory atrioventricular pathway in an infant: prediction of location with body surface maps and ablation with cryosurgery. 
  • Accidents will happen? Unintentional childhood injuries and the effects of child care regulations. 
  • Accountable Care Reforms Improve Women's And Children's Health In Nepal. 
  • Accuracy of the aristotle basic complexity score for classifying the mortality and morbidity potential of congenital heart surgery operations. 
  • Acetaminophen versus Ibuprofen in Young Children with Mild Persistent Asthma. 
  • Acidosis associated with dietotherapy of maple syrup urine disease. 
  • Acquired bilateral myelinated retinal nerve fibers after unilateral optic nerve sheath fenestration in a child with idiopathic intracranial hypertension. 
  • Acquired central corneal thickness increase following removal of childhood cataracts. 
  • Acquired, isolated third nerve palsies in infants with cerebrovascular malformations. 
  • Acrodermatitis enteropathica-like eruption and food allergy. 
  • Activity of high-dose cyclophosphamide in the treatment of childhood malignant gliomas. 
  • Acute cardiac effects of carbon monoxide poisoning in children. 
  • Acute fatty liver of pregnancy and long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency. 
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia: classification and characterization with antisera to human T-cell and Ia antigens. 
  • Acute myelogenous leukemia associated with Ollier disease. 
  • Acute pancreatitis in an infant with lactic acidosis and a mutation at nucleotide 3243 in the mitochondrial DNA tRNALeu(UUR) gene. 
  • Acute respiratory distress syndrome in the trauma intensive care unit: Morbid but not mortal. 
  • Acute service delivery in a police-mental health program for children exposed to violence and trauma. 
  • Acute toxicity of proton beam radiation for pediatric central nervous system malignancies. 
  • Ad libitum feeds after laparoscopic pyloromyotomy: a retrospective comparison with a standardized feeding regimen in 227 infants. 
  • Adaptation of a postoperative handoff communication process for children with heart disease: a quantitative study. 
  • Adaptive behavior in children with fragile X syndrome. 
  • Additional glomangioma families link to chromosome 1p: no evidence for genetic heterogeneity. 
  • Addressing parental bereavement support needs at the end of life for infants with complex chronic conditions. 
  • Adenosine deaminase deficiency and purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency in common variable immunodeficiency. 
  • Adenosine deaminase deficiency with mosaicism for a "second-site suppressor" of a splicing mutation: decline in revertant T lymphocytes during enzyme replacement therapy. 
  • Adenosine deaminase deficiency: genotype-phenotype correlations based on expressed activity of 29 mutant alleles. 
  • Adjunctive lamotrigine for partial seizures in patients aged 1 to 24 months. 
  • Adjustment of iron intake for dietary enhancers and inhibitors in population studies: bioavailable iron in rural and urban residing Russian women and children. 
  • Adrenal hypoplasia congenita with phenotypic features suggestive of neurofibromatosis type 1 among three African-American brothers. 
  • Adriamycin in the treatment of childhood acute leukemia. A Southwest Oncology Group study. 
  • Adriamycin in the treatment of childhood solid tumors. A Southwest Oncology Group study. 
  • Advances in monitoring and management of pediatric acute lung injury. 
  • Advances in the understanding and treatment of human severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Advantages of Bayesian monitoring methods in deciding whether and when to stop a clinical trial: an example of a neonatal cooling trial. 
  • Adverse cardiac events in children with Williams syndrome undergoing cardiovascular surgery: An analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Adverse events associated with meropenem versus imipenem/cilastatin therapy in a large retrospective cohort of hospitalized infants. 
  • Aerosolized ribavirin in the treatment of patients with respiratory syncytial virus disease. 
  • Aerosolized ribavirin: the most expensive drug for pneumonia. 
  • Affecting the planning and implementation of developmental services for children and adults with HIV infection. 
  • Afterword: Giving good advice: it is not what doctors say, but how they say it. 
  • Age of Pseudomonas aeruginosa acquisition and subsequent severity of cystic fibrosis lung disease. 
  • Age, dose, and environmental temperature are risk factors for topiramate-related hyperthermia. 
  • Age-related differences in neural correlates of face recognition during the toddler and preschool years. 
  • Age-related differences in reporting of drug-associated liver injury: data-mining of WHO Safety Report Database. 
  • Age-related susceptibility to severe malaria associated with galectin-2 in highland Papuans. 
  • Ages and stages questionnaires: adaptation to an Arabic speaking population and cultural sensitivity. 
  • Aging and neoplasia. 
  • Airway interventions in children with Pierre Robin Sequence. 
  • Airway management considerations in children with I-cell disease. 
  • Algorithm for the early diagnosis and treatment of patients with cross reactive immunologic material-negative classic infantile pompe disease: a step towards improving the efficacy of ERT. 
  • Alkaline Phosphatase Activity After Infant Cardiac Surgery: Kinetics and Association With Post-operative Cardiovascular Support 
  • Alkaline Phosphatase in Infant Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Kinetics and Relationship to Organ Injury and Major Cardiovascular Events. 
  • Alkaline Phosphatase, Soluble Extracellular Adenine Nucleotides, and Adenosine Production after Infant Cardiopulmonary Bypass. 
  • Allele-level HLA matching for umbilical cord blood transplantation for non-malignant diseases in children: a retrospective analysis. 
  • Allergic reactions to E. coli L-asparaginase do not affect outcome in childhood B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a Children's Oncology Group Study. 
  • Allogeneic hematopoietic SCT for alpha-mannosidosis: an analysis of 17 patients. 
  • Allogeneic human mesenchymal stem cell therapy (remestemcel-L, Prochymal) as a rescue agent for severe refractory acute graft-versus-host disease in pediatric patients. 
  • Allogeneic marrow transplantation during untreated first relapse of acute myeloid leukemia. 
  • Alteration in regulation of inflammatory response to influenza a virus and endotoxin in suckling rat pups: a potential relationship to sudden infant death syndrome. 
  • Alterations in carotid arterial velocity-time profile produced by the Blalock-Taussig shunt. 
  • Alterations in human trabecular meshwork cell homeostasis by selenium. 
  • Alterations of the TP53 gene in human gliomas. 
  • Altered immune responses in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. 
  • Alternating hemiplegia of childhood: clinical manifestations and long-term outcome. 
  • Alternating ibuprofen and acetaminophen in the treatment of febrile children: a pilot study [ISRCTN30487061]. 
  • Alveolar soft-part sarcoma of the tongue in a 17-month-old. 
  • Alveolar-arterial oxygen gradients before extracorporeal life support for severe pediatric respiratory failure: improved outcome for extracorporeal life support-managed patients? 
  • Amblyopia prevalence and risk factors in Australian preschool children. 
  • Ambulatory care connections of Medicaid-insured children with sickle cell disease. 
  • Ambulatory electrocardiogram analysis in infants treated with recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme replacement therapy for Pompe disease. 
  • American Clinical Neurophysiology Society Guideline 5: Minimum Technical Standards for Pediatric Electroencephalography. 
  • American Indian and Alaska Native infant and pediatric mortality, United States, 1999-2009. 
  • Amino acid substitution at peptide-binding pockets of HLA class I molecules increases risk of severe acute GVHD and mortality. 
  • Amoebic perforation of the intestine in children. 
  • Amylopectinosis disease isolated to the heart with normal glycogen branching enzyme activity and gene sequence. 
  • An Xp; Yq translocation causing a novel contiguous gene syndrome in brothers with generalized epilepsy, ichthyosis, and attention deficits. 
  • An apparatus for tensile and bending tests of perinatal, neonatal, pediatric and adult cadaver osteoligamentous cervical spines. 
  • An approach to fulminant invasive fungal rhinosinusitis in the immunocompromised host. 
  • An empirically based tool for analyzing mortality associated with congenital heart surgery. 
  • An epidemic of Oroya fever in the Peruvian Andes. 
  • An evaluation of constrained randomization for the design and analysis of group-randomized trials with binary outcomes. 
  • An evidence-based clinical protocol for diagnosis of acute appendicitis decreased the use of computed tomography in children. 
  • An extensive de novo deletion removing FMR1 in a patient with mental retardation and the fragile X syndrome phenotype. 
  • An increasing socioeconomic gap in childhood overweight and obesity in China. 
  • An individually, modified approach to desensitize infants and young children with Pompe disease, and significant reactions to alglucosidase alfa infusions. 
  • An inexpensive arterial line protector. 
  • An integrated physical map of 8q22-q24: use in positional cloning and deletion analysis of Langer-Giedion syndrome. 
  • An integrative review of communication between parents and nurses of hospitalized technology-dependent children. 
  • An interim report on the development of the Psychological Trauma and Resources Scales. 
  • An official American Thoracic Society policy statement: managing conscientious objections in intensive care medicine. 
  • An open-label, multicenter study of polyethylene glycol-L-asparaginase for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • An opportunistic study evaluating pharmacokinetics of sildenafil for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension in infants. 
  • An outbreak of Escherichia coli O157 infection following exposure to a contaminated building. 
  • An outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections among visitors to a dairy farm. 
  • An outbreak of Shigella sonnei gastroenteritis on Colorado River raft trips. 
  • An unconditioned bone marrow transplantation in a child with purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency and its unique complication. 
  • An under-recognized influenza epidemic identified by rapid influenza testing, southern Sri Lanka, 2013. 
  • Anaerobes predominate among the vaginal microflora of prepubertal girls. 
  • Anaesthesia and intra-ocular pressure in young children. A study of three different techniques of anaesthesia. 
  • Anaesthetic management of epidermolysis bullosa. 
  • Anaesthetic management of infants with glycogen storage disease type II: a physiological approach. 
  • Anakinra as first-line disease-modifying therapy in systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis: report of forty-six patients from an international multicenter series. 
  • Analyses of pediatric isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans from South Africa. 
  • Analysis of a diagnostic strategy for patients with suspected tumors of unknown origin. 
  • Analysis of past secular trends of hip fractures and predicted number in the future 2010-2050. 
  • Analysis of radiographically confirmed blunt-mechanism facial fractures. 
  • Analysis of risk factors influencing outcomes after cord blood transplantation in children with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia: a EUROCORD, EBMT, EWOG-MDS, CIBMTR study. 
  • Analysis of the RELN gene as a genetic risk factor for autism. 
  • Analysis of the equity of emergency medical services: a cross-sectional survey in Chongqing city. 
  • Analysis of the human thymic perivascular space during aging. 
  • Analysis of the treatment of congenital vascular malformations using a multidisciplinary approach. 
  • Analytical performance and clinical utility of a direct LDL-cholesterol assay in a hyperlipidemic pediatric population. 
  • Anaplastic renal cell carcinoma following neuroblastoma. 
  • Anatomical considerations for endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery in pediatric patients. 
  • Anatomical limitations for endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery in pediatric patients. 
  • Anesthesia for pediatric external beam radiation therapy. 
  • Anesthetic management of children with Moebius sequence. 
  • Angiojet rheolytic thrombectomy in infants following cardiac surgery. 
  • Angiosarcomas arising in the viscera and soft tissue of children and young adults: a clinicopathologic study of 15 cases. 
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition alters the inflammatory and fibrinolytic response to cardiopulmonary bypass in children. 
  • Animal models of sudden unexplained death. 
  • Anisometropia at Age 5 Years After Unilateral Intraocular Lens Implantation During Infancy in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study. 
  • Annotation: implications of violence between intimate partners for child psychologists and psychiatrists. 
  • Annual direct and indirect health costs of the congenital ichthyoses. 
  • Annual rates of decline in child, maternal, HIV, and tuberculosis mortality across 109 countries of low and middle income from 1990 to 2013: an assessment of the feasibility of post-2015 goals. 
  • Anogenital Findings in 3569 Pediatric Examinations for Sexual Abuse/Assault. 
  • Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery: a report from the Congenital Heart Surgeons Society Registry. 
  • Antenatal Bartter's syndrome: why is this not a lethal condition? 
  • Anterior chest wall: frequency of anatomic variations in children. 
  • Anterior transposition of the superior oblique tendon in the treatment of oculomotor nerve palsy and its influence on postoperative hypertropia. 
  • Anthracycline-related cardiomyopathy after childhood cancer: role of polymorphisms in carbonyl reductase genes--a report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Anti-GD2 antibody with GM-CSF, interleukin-2, and isotretinoin for neuroblastoma. 
  • Anti-polyribosylribitol phosphate antibody levels 5 years after a primary series of Haemophilus influenzae type B conjugate vaccine. 
  • Antibiotic overuse for acute respiratory tract infections in Sri Lanka: a qualitative study of outpatients and their physicians. 
  • Antibodies against the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) and its protective ligand hexokinase-I in children with autism. 
  • Antibodies to human T-cell lymphotropic virus-I membrane antigens and inverted T4/T8 ratios in hemophiliacs. 
  • Antibody response of 18 month old children 1 month and 18 months following Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine administered singly or with DTP vaccine. 
  • Anticoagulation monitoring during pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 
  • Antidiarrhoeal activity of Strychnos potatorum seed extract in rats. 
  • Antifungal Drugs in Newborns and Children. 
  • Antifungal agents and therapy for infants and children with invasive fungal infections: a pharmacological perspective. 
  • Antifungal prophylaxis in pediatric hematology/oncology: new choices & new data. 
  • Antifungal therapy and outcomes in infants with invasive Candida infections. 
  • Antifungal treatment in pediatric patients. 
  • Antigen-specific T-lymphocyte function after cord blood transplantation. 
  • Antimetabolite therapy for lesser-risk B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia of childhood: a report from Children's Oncology Group Study P9201. 
  • Antiphospholipid antibodies in pediatric lupus nephritis. 
  • Antiretroviral therapy restores diversity in the T-cell receptor Vbeta repertoire of CD4 T-cell subpopulations among human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected children and adolescents. 
  • Antiretroviral therapy: evaluating the new era in HIV treatment. 
  • Aplasia cutis congenita and arteriovenous fistula. Case report and review. 
  • Apolipoprotein E genotype and neurodevelopmental sequelae of infant cardiac surgery. 
  • Application of a molecular marker for surveillance of chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria. 
  • Application of continuous incisional infusion of local anesthetic after major pediatric urological surgery. 
  • Application of rare variant transmission disequilibrium tests to epileptic encephalopathy trio sequence data. 
  • Application of smartphone cameras for detecting clinically active trachoma. 
  • Approach and exploration of a novel alternative by 12-month-old infants. 
  • Aquaporin-4 is increased in the sclerotic hippocampus in human temporal lobe epilepsy. 
  • Aqueous drainage device surgery in refractory pediatric glaucoma: II. Ocular motility consequences. 
  • Aqueous drainage device surgery in refractory pediatric glaucomas: I. Long-term outcomes. 
  • Are modern imaging techniques over diagnosing ureteropelvic junction obstruction? 
  • Argatroban for anticoagulation during cardiopulmonary bypass in an infant. 
  • Argyrophilic plaque-like deposits in children. 
  • Arrested rearrangement of TCR V beta genes in thymocytes from children with X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency disease. 
  • Arrhythmias in children having a single left superior vena cava and minimal structural heart disease. 
  • Arrhythmias in patients receiving enzyme replacement therapy for infantile Pompe disease. 
  • Arrhythmias in patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. 
  • Arthrogryposis, renal tubular acidosis and cholestasis syndrome: spectrum of the clinical manifestations. 
  • Ascending aortitis and aortic valve endocarditis in an infant. 
  • Assessing Geographic Variation in Strabismus Diagnosis among Children Enrolled in Medicaid. 
  • Assessing disease severity in Pompe disease: the roles of a urinary glucose tetrasaccharide biomarker and imaging techniques. 
  • Assessing risk of breast cancer in an ethnically South-East Asia population (results of a multiple ethnic groups study). 
  • Assessing the patency of mediastinal and thoracic inlet veins: value of MR imaging. 
  • Assessment of pulmonary hypertension in the pediatric catheterization laboratory: current insights from the Magic registry. 
  • Assessment of similarity among coagulase-negative staphylococci from sequential blood cultures of neonates and children by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. 
  • Assessment of torsion after superior rectus transposition with or without medial rectus recession for Duane syndrome and abducens nerve palsy. 
  • Assessment of young children's social-emotional development and psychopathology: recent advances and recommendations for practice. 
  • Associated symptoms in the ten days before diagnosis of Kawasaki disease. 
  • Association Between Bottle Size and Formula Intake in 2-Month-Old Infants. 
  • Association Between Breast Milk Bacterial Communities and Establishment and Development of the Infant Gut Microbiome. 
  • Association Between Staff Experience and Effective Tuberculosis Contact Tracing in North Carolina, 2008-2009. 
  • Association and chance occurrence of aniridia and retinoblastoma. 
  • Association between ICAM-1 Gly-Arg polymorphism and renal parenchymal scarring following childhood urinary tract infection. 
  • Association between Prepregnancy Body Mass Index and Gestational Weight Gain with Size, Tempo, and Velocity of Infant Growth: Analysis of the Newborn Epigenetic Study Cohort. 
  • Association between early echocardiography, therapy for patent ductus arteriosus, and outcomes in very low birth weight infants. 
  • Association between oral sildenafil dosing, predicted exposure, and systemic hypotension in hospitalised infants. 
  • Association between positive urine cultures and necrotizing enterocolitis in a large cohort of hospitalized infants. 
  • Association between reduced copy-number at T-cell receptor gamma (TCRgamma) and childhood allergic asthma: A possible role for somatic mosaicism. 
  • Association between the pharmacokinetics and in vivo therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Malawian children. 
  • Association of HIV-1 Envelope-Specific Breast Milk IgA Responses with Reduced Risk of Postnatal Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV-1. 
  • Association of HLA alleles with Plasmodium falciparum severity in Malian children. 
  • Association of IL-1β -511 polymorphism with severe veno-occlusive disease in pediatric-matched allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Association of Maternal and Infant Salivary Testosterone and Cortisol and Infant Gender With Mother-Infant Interaction in Very-Low-Birthweight Infants. 
  • Association of Pediatric Choroidal Neovascular Membranes at the Temporal Edge of Optic Nerve and Retinochoroidal Coloboma. 
  • Association of antenatal corticosteroids with mortality and neurodevelopmental outcomes among infants born at 22 to 25 weeks' gestation. 
  • Association of center volume with mortality and complications in pediatric heart surgery. 
  • Association of genetic variation in IKZF1, ARID5B, and CEBPE and surrogates for early-life infections with the risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in Hispanic children. 
  • Association of in utero magnesium exposure and spontaneous intestinal perforations in extremely low birth weight infants. 
  • Association of intraleukocytic Plasmodium falciparum malaria pigment with disease severity, clinical manifestations, and prognosis in severe malaria. 
  • Association of intraocular pressure and myopia in children. 
  • Association of preterm birth with long-term survival, reproduction, and next-generation preterm birth. 
  • Association of respiratory viruses with outcomes of severe childhood pneumonia in Botswana. 
  • Association of reticular dysgenesis (thymic alymphoplasia and congenital aleukocytosis) with bilateral sensorineural deafness. 
  • Association of the congenital neuromuscular form of glycogen storage disease type IV with a large deletion and recurrent frameshift mutation. 
  • Association of the missense variant p.Arg203Trp in PACS1 as a cause of intellectual disability and seizures. 
  • Associations Between Day of Admission and Day of Surgery on Outcome and Resource Utilization in Infants With Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome Who Underwent Stage I Palliation (from the Single Ventricle Reconstruction Trial). 
  • Associations of Maternal Testosterone and Cortisol Levels With Health Outcomes of Mothers and Their Very-Low-Birthweight Infants. 
  • Associations of Maternal and Infant Testosterone and Cortisol Levels With Maternal Depressive Symptoms and Infant Socioemotional Problems. 
  • Associations of birth outcomes with maternal polybrominated diphenyl ethers and thyroid hormones during pregnancy. 
  • Asymptomatic Kawasaki Disease in a 3-Month-Old Infant. 
  • Asymptomatic cecal stenosis after necrotizing enterocolitis. 
  • At 6-9 months, human infants know the meanings of many common nouns. 
  • Attentional characteristics of infants and toddlers with Williams syndrome during triadic interactions. 
  • Atypical antipsychotic drugs and diabetes mellitus in the US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event database: a systematic Bayesian signal detection analysis. 
  • Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system: a highly malignant tumor of infancy and childhood frequently mistaken for medulloblastoma: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. 
  • Augmentation and replacement cystoplasty: sonographic findings. 
  • Augmentation of umbilical cord blood (UCB) transplantation with ex vivo-expanded UCB cells: results of a phase 1 trial using the AastromReplicell System. 
  • Autism Speaks Global Autism Public Health Initiative: Bridging gaps in autism awareness, research, and services around the world. 
  • Autism or a related developmental disability. 
  • Autism spectrum disorder screening in primary care. 
  • Autoimmune phenotype with type I interferon signature in two brothers with ADA2 deficiency carrying a novel CECR1 mutation. 
  • Avoiding 40% of the premature deaths in each country, 2010-30: review of national mortality trends to help quantify the UN sustainable development goal for health. 
  • Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome. A spectrum of developmental disorders. 
  • B cells in epithelial and perivascular compartments of human adult thymus. 
  • B-cell function in severe combined immunodeficiency after stem cell or gene therapy: a review. 
  • B-cell reconstitution for SCID: should a conditioning regimen be used in SCID treatment? 
  • B7-h1 as a biomarker for therapy failure in patients with favorable histology Wilms tumor. 
  • BREECH DELIVERY AND BIRTH-RELATED BEHAVIORS IN WILD MANTLED HOWLING MONKEYS 
  • BRF1 mutations alter RNA polymerase III-dependent transcription and cause neurodevelopmental anomalies. 
  • Baby food industry lobbies WHO on breast feeding advice. 
  • Baby friendly hospitals toward a baby friendly world. 
  • Bacillus species infection of the skin as a presentation of severe combined immunodeficiency disease. 
  • Bacterial endocarditis in a child with a Broviac catheter. 
  • Bacterial endocarditis in infants and children. 
  • Bacterial gastroenteritis. 
  • Bacterial meningitis in infants. 
  • Balloon dilatation of excised aortic coarctations. 
  • Balloon valvuloplasty for recurrent aortic stenosis after surgical valvotomy in childhood: immediate and follow-up studies. 
  • Barriers to initiating tuberculosis treatment in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review focused on children and youth. 
  • Barriers to productive transfection of trabecular meshwork cells. 
  • Barriers to the adoption and implementation of preventive dental services in primary medical care. 
  • Basal-like cells constitute the proliferating cell population in cystic fibrosis airways. 
  • Basiliximab decreases the incidence of acute rejection after intestinal transplantation. 
  • Basis for natural resistance to methotrexate in human acute non-lymphocytic leukemia. 
  • Behavior modification in the treatment of rumination. 
  • Behavioral Problems and Socioemotional Competence at 18 to 22 Months of Extremely Premature Children. 
  • Behavioral comparisons in autistic individuals from multiplex and singleton families. 
  • Behaviors of preterm infants with and without chronic lung disease when alone and when with nurses. 
  • Benign extracerebral fluid collection in infancy as a risk factor for the development of de novo intracranial arachnoid cysts. 
  • Benign pediatric localization-related epilepsies. Part I. Syndromes in infancy. 
  • Benzoate therapy and carnitine deficiency in non-ketotic hyperglycinemia. 
  • Benzoate treatment and the glycine index in nonketotic hyperglycinaemia. 
  • Between-hospital variation in treatment and outcomes in extremely preterm infants. 
  • Bevacizumab (BVZ)-associated toxicities in children with recurrent central nervous system tumors treated with BVZ and irinotecan (CPT-11): a Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium Study (PBTC-022). 
  • Bilateral Congenital Posterior Capsular Defects and Ectopic Cataracts. 
  • Bilateral adrenal neuroblastoma. 
  • Biliary atresia-polysplenia syndrome: surgical and clinical relevance in liver transplantation. 
  • Biliary flora and antimicrobial concentrations after Kasai's operation. 
  • Biliary tract complications after orthotopic liver transplantation. 
  • Binocular inhibition in strabismic patients is associated with diminished quality of life. 
  • Bioactuarial models of national mortality time series data. 
  • Biracial and monoracial infant own-race face perception: an eye tracking study. 
  • Birth asphyxia survivors in a developing country. 
  • Birth defects among children born to human immunodeficiency virus-infected women: pediatric AIDS clinical trials protocols 219 and 219C. 
  • Birth order, delivery route, and concordance in the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 from mothers to twins. International Registry of HIV-Exposed Twins. 
  • Birth spacing, breastfeeding, and early child mortality in a traditional Indian society: a hazards model analysis. 
  • Bladder augmentation versus urinary diversion in patients with spina bifida in the United States. 
  • Blood biomarkers of methylation in Down syndrome and metabolic simulations using a mathematical model. 
  • Blood folate concentrations and in vivo sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine failure in Malawian children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. 
  • Blood lead concentrations in 1-3 year old Lebanese children: a cross-sectional study. 
  • Blood-based diagnostic testing for Pompe disease: consistency between GAA enzyme activity in dried blood spots and GAA gene sequencing results. 
  • Blunt tracheobronchial injuries: treatment and outcomes. 
  • Body composition changes in preterm infants following hospital discharge: comparison with term infants. 
  • Body surface low-level potentials during ventricular repolarization with analysis of the ST segment: variability in normal subjects. 
  • Body temperature is a poor predictor of malaria parasitaemia in children with acute diarrhoea. 
  • Bone marrow transplantation for thalassemia. The USA experience. 
  • Bone marrow transplantation from histocompatible sibling donors for patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Bootstrapping word order in prelexical infants: a Japanese-Italian cross-linguistic study. 
  • Bottle Size and Weight Gain in Formula-Fed Infants. 
  • Bradycardia in children less than two years of age during liver transplantation. 
  • Brain injury following trial of hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy. 
  • Brain malformation and infantile spasms in a SCAD deficiency patient. 
  • Brain research to ameliorate impaired neurodevelopment--home-based intervention trial (BRAIN-HIT). 
  • Brain responses to words in 2-year-olds with autism predict developmental outcomes at age 6. 
  • Brain structural connectivity increases concurrent with functional improvement: evidence from diffusion tensor MRI in children with cerebral palsy during therapy. 
  • Brain-stem auditory and visual evoked potentials in children with Krabbe disease. 
  • Breast cancer after chest radiation therapy for childhood cancer. 
  • Breast cancer following spinal irradiation for a childhood cancer: A report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Breast cancer surveillance practices among women previously treated with chest radiation for a childhood cancer. 
  • Breast feeding and the development of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Breastfeeding and bloody diarrhoea in young children in Ibadan, Nigeria. 
  • Breastfeeding and bloody diarrhoea in young children. 
  • Breastfeeding and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid intake in the first 4 post-natal months and infant cognitive development: an observational study. 
  • Breastfeeding in mothers with systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Brief clinical report and review: the Marden-Walker syndrome. 
  • Brief report: Recognition of autism spectrum disorder before one year of age: a retrospective study based on home videotapes. 
  • Brincidofovir for Asymptomatic Adenovirus Viremia in Pediatric and Adult Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Phase II Trial. 
  • Bronchiectasis and bronchopulmonary sequestration. 
  • Bronchiolitis management preferences and the influence of pulse oximetry and respiratory rate on the decision to admit. 
  • Bronchiolitis. 
  • Bronchogenic cyst: imaging features with clinical and histopathologic correlation. 
  • Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Perinatal Characteristics Predict 1-Year Respiratory Outcomes in Newborns Born at Extremely Low Gestational Age: A Prospective Cohort Study. 
  • Brucellosis among hospitalized febrile patients in northern Tanzania. 
  • Brugada-like syndrome in infancy presenting with rapid ventricular tachycardia and intraventricular conduction delay. 
  • Burden and Seasonality of Viral Acute Respiratory Tract Infections among Outpatients in Southern Sri Lanka. 
  • Burden of Invasive Staphylococcus aureus Infections in Hospitalized Infants. 
  • Burden of Surgical Conditions in Uganda: A Cross-sectional Nationwide Household Survey. 
  • Burden of childhood rotavirus disease on health systems in the United States. 
  • Burden of illness in Parkinson's disease. 
  • Burden of influenza-related hospitalizations among children with sickle cell disease. 
  • Burkholderia glumae infection in an infant with chronic granulomatous disease. 
  • Busulfan/melphalan/antithymocyte globulin followed by unrelated donor cord blood transplantation for treatment of infant leukemia and leukemia in young children: the Cord Blood Transplantation study (COBLT) experience. 
  • CCR5del32 in perinatal HIV-1 infection. 
  • CD4+ memory T cells are the predominant population of HIV-1-infected lymphocytes in neonates and children. 
  • CD5+ B lymphocytes in high-risk islet cell antibody-positive and newly diagnosed IDDM subjects. 
  • CELF4 Variant and Anthracycline-Related Cardiomyopathy: A Children's Oncology Group Genome-Wide Association Study. 
  • CNS prophylaxis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia: comparison of two methods a Southwest Oncology Group study. 
  • COQ6 mutations in human patients produce nephrotic syndrome with sensorineural deafness. 
  • CRIM-negative infantile Pompe disease: characterization of immune responses in patients treated with ERT monotherapy. 
  • CRISP: Catheterization RISk score for Pediatrics: A Report from the Congenital Cardiac Interventional Study Consortium (CCISC). 
  • CT and MR imaging of Canavan disease. 
  • CT dose and risk estimates in children. 
  • CT findings and temporal course of persistent pulmonary interstitial emphysema in neonates: a multiinstitutional study. 
  • CXCL10/IP-10 is a biomarker and mediator for Kawasaki disease. 
  • Cadmium and lead in autopsy tissues. 
  • Calcification of entheses associated with X-linked hypophosphatemic osteomalacia. 
  • California serogroup virus infections in Ohio: an 18-year retrospective summary. 
  • Calprotectin: a novel noninvasive marker for intestinal allograft monitoring. 
  • Campath-1H use in pediatric renal transplantation. 
  • Campylobacter enteritis in Denver. 
  • Can expanding access to basic healthcare improve children's health status? Lessons from Indonesia's 'midwife in the village' programme. 
  • Can the Kawashima procedure be performed in younger patients? 
  • Cancer in children of parents exposed to hydrocarbon-related industries and occupations. 
  • Candida albicans and non-albicans bloodstream infections in adult and pediatric patients: comparison of mortality and costs. 
  • Candida endocarditis: contemporary cases from the International Collaboration of Infectious Endocarditis Merged Database (ICE-mD). 
  • Candida meningitis in two children with severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Candida speciation, antifungal treatment and adverse events in pediatric invasive candidiasis: results from 441 infections in a prospective, multi-national study. 
  • Candidate gene variants of the immune system and sudden infant death syndrome. 
  • Cantú syndrome: report of nine new cases and expansion of the clinical phenotype. 
  • Capillary hemangioma of the fourth ventricle in an infant. Case report and review of the literature. 
  • Capsule endoscopy performed across the pediatric age range: indications, incomplete studies, and utility in management of inflammatory bowel disease. 
  • Carbamazepine-induced toxic effects and HLA-B*1502 screening in Taiwan. 
  • Carbon dioxide elimination and gas displacement vary with piston position during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation. 
  • Carboplatin is effective therapy for young children with progressive optic pathway tumors: a Pediatric Oncology Group phase II study. 
  • Carboplatin treatment of progressive optic pathway gliomas to delay radiotherapy. 
  • Carboxyhemoglobinemia in a pediatric cardiopulmonary bypass patient derived from a contaminated unit of allogenic blood. 
  • Carcinomas in children. Clinical and demographic characteristics. 
  • Cardiac arrest in young, ostensibly healthy patients: clinical, hemodynamic, and electrophysiologic findings. 
  • Cardiac arrhythmias following anesthesia induction in infantile-onset Pompe disease: a case series. 
  • Cardiac dysfunction following brain death in children: prevalence, normalization, and transplantation. 
  • Cardiac manifestations of Q fever infection: case series and a review of the literature. 
  • Cardiac potentials on body surface of infants with anomalous left coronary artery (myocardial infarction). 
  • Cardiac remodeling after enzyme replacement therapy with acid alpha-glucosidase for infants with Pompe disease. 
  • Cardiac surgery in infants with low birth weight is associated with increased mortality: analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Database. 
  • Cardiogenic shock. 
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with hemolysis and acute kidney injury in neonates, infants, and children*. 
  • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in hospitalized infants. 
  • Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Survivors of Childhood Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Treated with Total Body Irradiation: A Longitudinal Analysis. 
  • Cardiovascular risk factors in young adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Care Coordination for Youth With Mental Health Disorders in Primary Care. 
  • Care models and associated outcomes in congenital heart surgery. 
  • Caregiver Quality of Life Is Related to Severity of Otitis Media in Children. 
  • Case 6. Abnormal facies and mental retardation in a patient with cystic fibrosis of the pancreas. 
  • Case report: aplasia of the lacrimal and major salivary glands (ALSG). 
  • Cataract Surgery in Children from Birth to Less than 13 Years of Age: Baseline Characteristics of the Cohort. 
  • Cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation in patients with retinoblastoma. 
  • Caterpillar cereal as a potential complementary feeding product for infants and young children: nutritional content and acceptability. 
  • Catheter-related sepsis refractory to antibiotics treated successfully with adjunctive urokinase infusion. 
  • Causes of late mortality in pediatric liver transplant recipients. 
  • Cefepime and Ceftazidime Safety in Hospitalized Infants. 
  • Cell cycle networks link gene expression dysregulation, mutation, and brain maldevelopment in autistic toddlers. 
  • Cellular basis for bimatoprost effects on human conventional outflow. 
  • Center variation in hospital costs for patients undergoing congenital heart surgery. 
  • Center variation in patient age and weight at Fontan operation and impact on postoperative outcomes. 
  • Central corneal thickness in children and adolescents with pediatric glaucoma and eye disorders at risk of developing glaucoma. 
  • Central corneal thickness in children: Racial differences (black vs. white) and correlation with measured intraocular pressure. 
  • Central corneal thickness: congenital cataracts and aphakia. 
  • Central nervous system atypical teratoid tumor/rhabdoid tumor: response to intensive therapy and review of the literature. 
  • Central nervous system bleeding in hemophiliacs. 
  • Central nervous system treatment in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Long-term follow-up of patients diagnosed between 1973 and 1985. 
  • Central nervous system tumor distribution at a tertiary referral center in Uganda. 
  • Cerebral Oxygenation During Position Changes in Stable NICU Infants 
  • Cerebral atrophy in an infant following treatment with ifosfamide. 
  • Cerebral polygyria in the Chiari Type II (Arnold-Chiari) malformation. 
  • Cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and homovanillic acid in the pediatric opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. 
  • Cerebrospinal fluid proteomics in children during induction for acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A pilot study. 
  • Cerebrospinal fluid shunt survival and etiology of failures: a seven-year institutional experience. 
  • Cervical spondylotic myelopathy: complications and outcomes after spinal fusion. 
  • Cervical-vaginal and intraanal human papillomavirus infection of young girls with external genital warts. 
  • Challenges in enrollment of minority, pediatric, and geriatric patients in emergency and acute care clinical research. 
  • Change in diagnosis and treatment following specialty voice evaluation: A national database analysis. 
  • Changes in childhood pneumonia and infant mortality rates following introduction of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in Nicaragua. 
  • Changes in thymic function with age and during the treatment of HIV infection. 
  • Changing cancer survival in China during 2003-15: a pooled analysis of 17 population-based cancer registries. 
  • Changing epidemiology of serious bacterial infections in febrile infants without localizing signs. 
  • Changing indications for penetrating keratoplasty: a newly developed country's experience. 
  • Chapter 6 state of the science of pediatric traumatic brain injury: biomarkers and gene association studies. 
  • Characteristics and current practice of parenteral nutrition in hospitalized patients. 
  • Characteristics of Children Who Undergo Intraosseous Needle Placement. 
  • Characteristics of abdominal vein thrombosis in children and adults. 
  • Characteristics of patients who die of necrotizing enterocolitis. 
  • Characteristics of pediatric cardiovascular clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. 
  • Characterization and pathogenesis of anemia in glycogen storage disease type Ia and Ib. 
  • Characterization of Death in Neonatal Encephalopathy in the Hypothermia Era. 
  • Characterization of de novo duplications in eight patients by using fluorescence in situ hybridization with chromosome-specific DNA libraries. 
  • Characterization of gait in late onset Pompe disease. 
  • Characterization of pre- and post-treatment pathology after enzyme replacement therapy for Pompe disease. 
  • Chemoradiotherapy toxicity during bone marrow transplantation: time course and variation in pain and nausea. 
  • Chemotherapy for pilocytic astrocytomas. 
  • Chemotherapy-induced eccrine squamous syringometaplasia in an infant. 
  • Chest Radiographic Findings and Outcomes of Pneumonia Among Children in Botswana. 
  • Chest radiography for predicting the cause of febrile illness among inpatients in Moshi, Tanzania. 
  • Chiari malformation Type I surgery in pediatric patients. Part 1: validation of an ICD-9-CM code search algorithm. 
  • Chiari malformation Type I surgery in pediatric patients. Part 2: complications and the influence of comorbid disease in California, Florida, and New York. 
  • Chikungunya and dengue fever among hospitalized febrile patients in northern Tanzania. 
  • Child nutrition: objectives for the decade. 
  • Childhood T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute acute lymphoblastic leukemia consortium experience. 
  • Childhood cancer survivorship research in minority populations: A position paper from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Childhood economic strains in predicting substance use in emerging adulthood: mediation effects of youth self-control and parenting practices. 
  • Childhood immunizations. 
  • Childhood leukemia: the past, the present, and the future. 
  • Childhood rhabdomyosarcoma. Analysis of coordinated therapy and results. 
  • Childhood trauma is associated with depressive symptoms in Mexico City women. 
  • Children in the United States make close to 200,000 emergency department visits due to poisoning each year. 
  • Children with Chronic Lung Disease: Facilitating Smoking Cessation for their Caregivers. 
  • Children with Cough and Fever: Up-to-date Imaging Evaluation and Management. 
  • Children with autism fail to orient to naturally occurring social stimuli. 
  • Children with deep space neck infections: our experience with 178 children. 
  • Children with new tracheostomies: planning for family education and common impediments to discharge. 
  • Children's liver chemistries vary with age and gender and require customized pediatric reference ranges. 
  • Chinese hamster ovary cell-derived recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase in infantile-onset Pompe disease. 
  • Chloride channel ClCN7 mutations are responsible for severe recessive, dominant, and intermediate osteopetrosis. 
  • Chloroquine resistance of Plasmodium falciparum is associated with severity of disease in Nigerian children. 
  • Chloroquine treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mali: parasitologic resistance versus therapeutic efficacy. 
  • Chlorproguanil-dapsone versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for sequential episodes of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Kenya and Malawi: a randomised clinical trial. 
  • Choanal atresia and associated anomalies. 
  • Choroid plexus in the eye: a case study. 
  • Choroid plexus-ventricular wall separation in fetuses with normal-sized cerebral ventricles at sonography: postnatal outcome. 
  • Chromosomal characteristics of childhood brain tumors. 
  • Chromosomal microarray analysis in clinical evaluation of neurodevelopmental disorders-reporting a novel deletion of SETDB1 and illustration of counseling challenge. 
  • Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome in African-American patients: a diagnostic challenge. 
  • Chronic enteroviral meningoencephalitis in agammaglobulinemic patients. 
  • Chronic graft-versus-host syndrome in man. A long-term clinicopathologic study of 20 Seattle patients. 
  • Chronic granulomatous disease. Report on a national registry of 368 patients. 
  • Chronic immune-mediated thrombocytopenia after varicella infection. 
  • Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis. Immunologic studies of three generations of a single family. 
  • Chronic primary intestinal pseudo-obstruction. 
  • Chronic renal failure in infants and children. 
  • Chronic renal insufficiency in infants and children. 
  • Cirrhosis of the liver in long-term marrow transplant survivors. 
  • Classic-pattern dyssynchrony and electrical activation delays in pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy. 
  • Classification of epilepsy syndromes and role of genetic factors. 
  • Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney: an unusual presentation and review of the literature. 
  • Clearance of drug-resistant parasites as a model for protective immunity in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. 
  • Clindamycin Pharmacokinetics and Safety in Preterm and Term Infants. 
  • Clinical and Genetic Risk Factors for Acute Pancreatitis in Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. 
  • Clinical and biologic features predict a poor prognosis in acute lymphoid leukemias in infants: a Pediatric Oncology Group Study. 
  • Clinical and genetic epidemiology of Bardet-Biedl syndrome in Newfoundland: a 22-year prospective, population-based, cohort study. 
  • Clinical and hematologic benefits of partial splenectomy for congenital hemolytic anemias in children. 
  • Clinical and imaging considerations in primary immunodeficiency disorders: an update. 
  • Clinical and immune responses to inactivated influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 vaccine in children. 
  • Clinical and laboratory characteristics of a large cohort of symptomatic, human immunodeficiency virus-infected infants and children. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 152 Study Team. 
  • Clinical and laboratory correlates of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in children infected with HIV. 
  • Clinical and molecular markers of long-term survival after oligometastasis-directed stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). 
  • Clinical and molecular phenotype of Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome. 
  • Clinical and mutational spectrum of neurofibromatosis type 1-like syndrome. 
  • Clinical application of exome sequencing in undiagnosed genetic conditions. 
  • Clinical assessment and management of toddlers with suspected autism spectrum disorder: insights from studies of high-risk infants. 
  • Clinical characteristics and response to prophylactic fluconazole of preterm VLBW neonates with baseline and acquired fungal colonisation in NICU: data from a multicentre RCT. 
  • Clinical characteristics of peanut-allergic children: recent changes. 
  • Clinical classification of neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis subtypes. 
  • Clinical course and outcome predictors of critically ill infants with complete DiGeorge anomaly following thymus transplantation. 
  • Clinical efficacy and immune regulation with peanut oral immunotherapy. 
  • Clinical efficacy of gene-modified stem cells in adenosine deaminase-deficient immunodeficiency. 
  • Clinical experience with array CGH: case presentations from nine months of practice. 
  • Clinical features suggestive of meningitis in children: a systematic review of prospective data. 
  • Clinical manifestations and outcome of Haemophilus influenzae type b disease. 
  • Clinical manifestations in a large hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) type 2 kindred. 
  • Clinical manifestations of congenital syphilitic hepatitis: implications for pathogenesis. 
  • Clinical manifestations of hematologic and oncologic disorders in patients with Down syndrome. 
  • Clinical manifestations of new versus recrudescent malaria infections following anti-malarial drug treatment. 
  • Clinical outcome differences for lipomyelomeningoceles, intraspinal lipomas, and lipomas of the filum terminale. 
  • Clinical outcome of cerebrospinal fluid shunting for communicating hydrocephalus in mucopolysaccharidoses I, II, and III: a retrospective analysis of 13 patients. 
  • Clinical outcomes after long-term treatment with alglucosidase alfa in infants and children with advanced Pompe disease. 
  • Clinical outcomes following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for the treatment of mucopolysaccharidosis VI. 
  • Clinical outcomes of children receiving intensive cardiopulmonary support during hematopoietic stem cell transplant. 
  • Clinical outcomes of children with abnormal newborn screening results for Krabbe disease in New York State. 
  • Clinical outcomes of palliative surgery including a systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunt in infants with cyanotic congenital heart disease: does aspirin make a difference? 
  • Clinical outcomes of temporary shunting for infants with cerebral pseudomeningocele. 
  • Clinical pharmacodynamics of high-dose methotrexate in acute lymphocytic leukemia. Identification of a relation between concentration and effect. 
  • Clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and management of acute bacterial sinusitis in children aged 1 to 18 years. 
  • Clinical practice guideline: management of sinusitis. 
  • Clinical predictors of bloodstream infections and mortality in hospitalized Malawian children. 
  • Clinical profile and strain relatedness of recurrent enterococcal bacteremia. 
  • Clinical profile of patients with ATP1A3 mutations in Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood-a study of 155 patients. 
  • Clinical response and outcome of infection with Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi with decreased susceptibility to fluoroquinolones: a United States foodnet multicenter retrospective cohort study. 
  • Clinical risks and healthcare utilization of hematopoietic cell transplantation for sickle cell disease in the USA using merged databases. 
  • Clinical seizures in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy have no independent impact on neurodevelopmental outcome: secondary analyses of data from the neonatal research network hypothermia trial. 
  • Clinical significance of tumor-associated inflammatory cells in metastatic neuroblastoma. 
  • Clinical trial design in neonatal pharmacology: effect of center differences, with lessons from the Pediatric Oncology Cooperative Research experience. 
  • Clinical utility of computed tomography screening of chest, abdomen, and sinuses before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: the St. Jude experience. 
  • Clofarabine and busulfan conditioning facilitates engraftment and provides significant antitumor activity in nonremission hematologic malignancies. 
  • Clonal amplification and maternal-infant transmission of nevirapine-resistant HIV-1 variants in breast milk following single-dose nevirapine prophylaxis. 
  • Clostridium difficile associated with pseudomembranous colitis. Occurrence in a 12-week-old infant without prior antibiotic therapy. 
  • Coagulopathy and inflammation in neonatal heart surgery: mechanisms and strategies. 
  • Coblation of suprastomal granulomas in tracheostomy-dependent children. 
  • Coexisting endogenous lipoid pneumonia, cholesterol granulomas, and pulmonary alveolar proteinosis in a pediatric population: a clinical, radiographic, and pathologic correlation. 
  • Coexisting preexcitation syndrome and intermittent heart block presenting as neonatal seizures. 
  • Cognitive and adaptive functioning of children with infantile Pompe disease treated with enzyme replacement therapy: long-term follow-up. 
  • Cognitive functioning one month and one year following febrile status epilepticus. 
  • Cohort profile for the Nurture Observational Study examining associations of multiple caregivers on infant growth in the Southeastern USA. 
  • Combination antiretroviral therapy results in a rapid increase in T cell receptor variable region beta repertoire diversity within CD45RA CD8 T cells in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. 
  • Combination chemotherapy in histiocytosis X. 
  • Combination testing of cediranib (AZD2171) against childhood cancer models by the pediatric preclinical testing program. 
  • Combination therapy with stavudine (d4T) plus didanosine (ddI) in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection. The Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group 327 Team. 
  • Combined HIV-1 Envelope Systemic and Mucosal Immunization of Lactating Rhesus Monkeys Induces a Robust Immunoglobulin A Isotype B Cell Response in Breast Milk. 
  • Combined immunodeficiency due to the selective absence of CD4 inducer T lymphocytes. 
  • Combined intraocular lens implantation and glaucoma implant (tube shunt) surgery in pediatric patients: a case series. 
  • Combined medical and surgical management of severe pseudomembranous colitis. 
  • Combined therapy with amphotericin B and 5-fluorocytosine for Candida meningitis. 
  • Comment on "Inflammatory exposure and historical changes in human life-spans". 
  • Common ground: measuring intrainstitutional mortality among pediatric surgical procedures. 
  • Common mutation in the PHKA2 gene with variable phenotype in patients with liver phosphorylase b kinase deficiency. 
  • Community-acquired MRSA infections in North Carolina children: prevalence, antibiotic sensitivities, and risk factors. 
  • Communitywide laboratory-based influenza surveillance focused on older persons, 1989-1992. 
  • Comorbid substance use disorders with other Axis I and II mental disorders among treatment-seeking Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders, and mixed-race people. 
  • Comparable long-term survival after unrelated and HLA-matched sibling donor hematopoietic stem cell transplantations for acute leukemia in children younger than 18 months. 
  • Comparable survival after HLA-well-matched unrelated or matched sibling donor transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia in first remission with unfavorable cytogenetics at diagnosis. 
  • Comparative analysis of antifibrinolytic medications in pediatric heart surgery. 
  • Comparative effectiveness and safety of indomethacin versus ibuprofen for the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus. 
  • Comparative effectiveness of digoxin and propranolol for supraventricular tachycardia in infants. 
  • Comparative effectiveness of treatment strategies for severe splenic trauma in the pediatric population. 
  • Comparative efficacy of intramuscular artemether and intravenous quinine in Nigerian children with cerebral malaria. 
  • Comparative genomic hybridization analysis of astrocytomas: prognostic and diagnostic implications. 
  • Comparative integrated molecular analysis of intraocular medulloepitheliomas and central nervous system embryonal tumors with multilayered rosettes confirms that they are distinct nosologic entities. 
  • Comparative phenotypic and CARD15 mutational analysis among African American, Hispanic, and White children with Crohn's disease. 
  • Comparing Presenting Clinical Features in 48 Children With Microscopic Polyangiitis to 183 Children Who Have Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener's): An ARChiVe Cohort Study. 
  • Comparing Unmet Needs to Optimize Quality: Characterizing Inpatient and Outpatient Palliative Care Populations. 
  • Comparing oncologic outcomes after minimally invasive and open surgery for pediatric neuroblastoma and Wilms tumor. 
  • Comparing outcomes of early, late, and non-surgical management of intraspinal abscess. 
  • Comparing serologic response against enteric pathogens with reported diarrhea to assess the impact of improved household drinking water quality. 
  • Comparing two strategies of cardiopulmonary bypass cooling on jugular venous oxygen saturation in neonates and infants. 
  • Comparison of MRI and MRA findings in children with a variety of neurologic conditions. 
  • Comparison of Pediatric Severe Sepsis Managed in U.S. and European ICUs. 
  • Comparison of Visual Outcomes in Coats' Disease: A 20-Year Experience. 
  • Comparison of acellular pertussis-diphtheria-tetanus toxoids and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccines administered separately vs. combined in younger vs. older toddlers. 
  • Comparison of active and combined passive/active immunization of Navajo children against Haemophilus influenzae type b. 
  • Comparison of altitude effect on Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection between rural and urban communities in Peru. 
  • Comparison of cardiac function in surgically corrected and congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries. 
  • Comparison of contact lens and intraocular lens correction of monocular aphakia during infancy: a randomized clinical trial of HOTV optotype acuity at age 4.5 years and clinical findings at age 5 years. 
  • Comparison of dietary intake of overweight postpartum mothers practicing breastfeeding or formula feeding. 
  • Comparison of heart failure in children with enterovirus 71 rhombencephalitis and cats with norepinephrine cardiotoxicity. 
  • Comparison of human immunodeficiency virus 1 DNA polymerase chain reaction and qualitative and quantitative RNA polymerase chain reaction in human immunodeficiency virus 1-exposed infants. 
  • Comparison of intestinal lengthening procedures for patients with short bowel syndrome. 
  • Comparison of invasive and non-invasive pressure gradients in aortic arch obstruction. 
  • Comparison of latanoprost and timolol in pediatric glaucoma: a phase 3, 12-week, randomized, double-masked multicenter study. 
  • Comparison of linear growth patterns in the first three years of life across two generations in Guatemala. 
  • Comparison of outcomes after laparoscopic and open pyloromyotomy at a high-volume pediatric teaching hospital. 
  • Comparison of outcomes of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation without chemotherapy conditioning by using matched sibling and unrelated donors for treatment of severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Comparison of patient age with MR imaging features of gangliogliomas. 
  • Comparison of prednisolone, vincristine, methotrexate, and 6-mercaptopurine vs. vincristine and prednisone induction therapy in childhood acute leukemia. 
  • Comparison of simultaneous invasive and noninvasive measurements of pressure gradients in congenital aortic valve stenosis. 
  • Comparison of the efficacy of IGIV-C, 10% (caprylate/chromatography) and IGIV-SD, 10% as replacement therapy in primary immune deficiency. A randomized double-blind trial. 
  • Comparison of the epidemiology and cost of Haemophilus influenzae type b disease in five western countries. 
  • Comparison of the safety and immunogenicity of a refrigerator-stable versus a frozen formulation of ProQuad (measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella virus vaccine live). 
  • Comparison of the use and results of sentinel lymph node biopsy in children and young adults with melanoma. 
  • Comparison of total versus partial revision of initial ventriculoperitoneal shunt failures. 
  • Comparison of ¹²³I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) and ¹³¹I-MIBG semi-quantitative scores in predicting survival in patients with stage 4 neuroblastoma: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Compendium of national guidelines for imaging of the pediatric patient. 
  • Complement deficiencies. 
  • Complete DiGeorge syndrome associated with CHD7 mutation. 
  • Complete DiGeorge syndrome: development of rash, lymphadenopathy, and oligoclonal T cells in 5 cases. 
  • Complete DiGeorge syndrome: persistence of profound immunodeficiency. 
  • Complete primary repair of bladder exstrophy: a single institution referral experience. 
  • Complete protection of neonatal rhesus macaques against oral exposure to pathogenic simian-human immunodeficiency virus by human anti-HIV monoclonal antibodies. 
  • Complexity of the msp2 locus and the severity of childhood malaria, in south-western Nigeria. 
  • Complications and outcomes after spinal cord tumor resection in the United States from 1993 to 2002. 
  • Complications of implantable venous access devices in patients with sickle cell disease. 
  • Complications of primary closure of classic bladder exstrophy. 
  • Complications, adverse events, and additional intraocular surgery 1 year after cataract surgery in the infant Aphakia Treatment Study. 
  • Composition of gut microbiota in infants in China and global comparison. 
  • Comprehensive analysis of chromosome 1p deletions in neuroblastoma. 
  • Comprehensive long-term follow-up programs for pediatric cancer survivors. 
  • Computed tomography and radiation risks: what pediatric health care providers should know. 
  • Computed tomography of primary liver tumors in children. 
  • Computed tomography utilization in the North Carolina Medicaid population with a focus on "high exposure" patients, 2007-2012. 
  • Computer-assisted quantification of pre-plus and plus disease in images obtained using Pictor versus video indirect ophthalmoscopy: a pilot study. 
  • Computer-simulated radiation dose reduction for abdominal multidetector CT of pediatric patients. 
  • Con-A-stimulated superoxide production by granulocytes: reversible activation of NADPH oxidase. 
  • Concentration-related effects of nitric oxide and endothelin-1 on human trabecular meshwork cell contractility. 
  • Confirmatory factor analysis of the Infant Feeding Styles Questionnaire in Latino families. 
  • Conformance with preferred practice patterns in caring for children with esotropia. 
  • Congenital Heart Surgery Case Mix Across North American Centers and Impact on Performance Assessment. 
  • Congenital cardiovascular disease and cardiac surgery in childhood: Part 1. Cyanotic congenital heart defects. 
  • Congenital cardiovascular disease and cardiac surgery in childhood: Part 2. Acyanotic congenital heart defects and interventional techniques. 
  • Congenital erosive and vesicular dermatosis healing with reticulated supple scarring: report of three new cases and review of the literature. 
  • Congenital generalized fibromatosis with visceral involvement. A case report. 
  • Congenital heart operations performed in the first year of life: does geographic variation exist? 
  • Congenital heart surgery outcomes in Down syndrome: analysis of a national clinical database. 
  • Congenital left atrial aneurysm in an infant. 
  • Congenital malformations of the lung. 
  • Congenital malignant melanoma. 
  • Congenital microcephaly and chorioretinopathy due to de novo heterozygous KIF11 mutations: five novel mutations and review of the literature. 
  • Congenital neuroepithelioma in an infant hand. 
  • Congenital platelet disorder and type I von Willebrand disease presenting as prolonged bleeding after cleft lip and palate repair. 
  • Congenital thoracic vascular anomalies: evaluation with state-of-the-art MR imaging and MDCT. 
  • Congenital unilateral fibrosis, blepharoptosis, and enophthalmos syndrome. 
  • Connexin-related (DFNB1) hearing loss: is routine computed tomography imaging necessary? 
  • Considerations in selection and management of patients undergoing valve replacement with glutaraldehyde-fixed porcine bioprotheses. 
  • Consistency of hand-preference across the early years: long-term relationship to verbal intelligence and reading achievement in girls. 
  • Contamination of weaning foods and transmission of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhoea in children in rural Bangladesh. 
  • Contemporary outcomes of complete atrioventricular septal defect repair: analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Contemporary patterns of management of tetralogy of Fallot: data from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database. 
  • Contemporary use of nephron-sparing surgery for children with malignant renal tumors at freestanding children's hospitals. 
  • Continuity of medical care, health insurance, and nonmedical advice in the first 3 years of life. 
  • Continuous High-Frequency Oscillation Therapy in Invasively Ventilated Pediatric Subjects in the Critical Care Setting. 
  • Continuous electroencephalography in pediatric traumatic brain injury: Seizure characteristics and outcomes. 
  • Continuous wave Doppler ultrasonographic quantitation of patent ductus arteriosus flow. 
  • Contrasting Adult and Infant Immune Responses to HIV Infection and Vaccination. 
  • Contribution of urinary tract infection to the burden of febrile illnesses in young children in rural Kenya. 
  • Controlled clinical comparison of new pediatric medium with adsorbent polymeric beads (PF Plus) versus charcoal-containing PF medium in the BacT/alert blood culture system. 
  • Controlled evaluation of Bactec Peds Plus/F and Bactec lytic/10 anaerobic/F media for isolation of Salmonella enterica serovars typhi and paratyphi A from blood. 
  • Controlled evaluation of blood culture medium containing gelatin and V-factor-analog for detection of septicemia in children. 
  • Copy-Number Variation Contributes to the Mutational Load of Bardet-Biedl Syndrome. 
  • Cord blood and bone marrow transplantation in inherited metabolic diseases: scientific basis, current status and future directions. 
  • Cord-blood transplants from unrelated donors in patients with Hurler's syndrome. 
  • Corneal Changes in Children after Unilateral Cataract Surgery in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study. 
  • Cornstarch therapy in type I glycogen-storage disease. 
  • Coronary Artery Complication in Kawasaki Disease and the Importance of Early Intervention : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 
  • Coronary sinus atrial pacing: radiographic considerations. 
  • Correct splicing despite mutation of the invariant first nucleotide of a 5' splice site: a possible basis for disparate clinical phenotypes in siblings with adenosine deaminase deficiency. 
  • Correcting esotropia-time is of the essence! 
  • Correction of chronic granulomatous disease after second unrelated-donor umbilical cord blood transplantation. 
  • Correction of severe combined immunodeficiency by fetal liver cells. 
  • Correction of the cleft nasal deformity: from infancy to maturity. 
  • Correlates and consequences of spanking and verbal punishment for low-income white, african american, and mexican american toddlers. 
  • Correlates of Prenatal and Early-Life Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Frequency of Common Gene Deletions in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. 
  • Correlation of 99mTc-HMPAO SPECT with EEG monitoring: prognostic value for outcome of epilepsy surgery in children. 
  • Correlation of apparent diffusion coefficient and fractional anisotropy values in the developing infant brain. 
  • Correlation of neurodevelopmental features and MRI findings in infantile Krabbe's disease. 
  • Corticosteroids and increased risk of readmission after acute chest syndrome in children with sickle cell disease. 
  • Corticosteroids and outcome in children undergoing congenital heart surgery: analysis of the Pediatric Health Information Systems database. 
  • Corticosteroids improve survival of children with AIDS and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. 
  • Corticosteroids regulate epithelial cell differentiation and Hassall body formation in the human thymus. 
  • Cost Effectiveness of Childhood Cochlear Implantation and Deaf Education in Nicaragua: A Disability Adjusted Life Year Model. 
  • Cost Offset Associated With Early Start Denver Model for Children With Autism. 
  • Costs and benefits of neurosurgical intervention for infant hydrocephalus in sub-Saharan Africa. 
  • Costs and consequences of universal sibling screening for vesicoureteral reflux: decision analysis. 
  • Costs of smoking: a focus on maternal, childhood, and other short-run costs. 
  • Creatine kinase brain isoenzyme: relationship of cerebrospinal fluid concentration to the neurologic condition of newborns and cellular localization in the human brain. 
  • Critical Care Nursing's Impact on Pediatric Patient Outcomes. 
  • Critical appraisal of the role of Ureaplasma in the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia with metaanalytic techniques. 
  • Critical review: nicotine for the fetus, the infant and the adolescent? 
  • Cross-reactive immunologic material status affects treatment outcomes in Pompe disease infants. 
  • Cryptococcosis in human immunodeficiency virus-negative patients in the era of effective azole therapy. 
  • Cryptosporidium, enterocytozoon, and cyclospora infections in pediatric and adult patients with diarrhea in Tanzania. 
  • Cumulative fluid intake minus output is not associated with ventilator weaning duration or extubation outcomes in children. 
  • Cumulative radiation exposure and cancer risk estimation in children with heart disease. 
  • Cupping reversal in pediatric glaucoma--evaluation of the retinal nerve fiber layer and visual field. 
  • Current Knowledge and Priorities for Future Research in Late Effects after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HCT) for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Patients: A Consensus Statement from the Second Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant Consortium International Conference on Late Effects after Pediatric HCT. 
  • Current and Emerging Therapies of Severe Epileptic Encephalopathies. 
  • Current concepts in pediatric temporomandibular joint disorders: Part 1. Etiology, epidemiology, and classification. 
  • Current concepts. Cancer in children. 
  • Current management of melanoma. 
  • Current medication practice and tracheal intubation safety outcomes from a prospective multicenter observational cohort study. 
  • Current perspectives on pyridoxine-dependent seizures. 
  • Current state of hereditary angioedema management: a patient survey. 
  • Current surgical practices in cleft care: cleft palate repair techniques and postoperative care. 
  • Current use and outcomes of helicopter transport in pediatric trauma: a review of 18,291 transports. 
  • Cushing syndrome, sexual precocity, and polyostotic fibrous dysplasia (Albright syndrome) in infancy. 
  • Cutaneous complications of BCG vaccination in infants with immune disorders: two cases and a review of the literature. 
  • Cyclicity of neonatal sleep behaviors at 25 to 30 weeks' postconceptional age. 
  • Cyclophosphamide conditioning in patients with severe aplastic anaemia given unrelated marrow transplantation: a phase 1-2 dose de-escalation study. 
  • Cyclophosphamide for the treatment of progressive low-grade astrocytoma: a Pediatric Oncology Group phase II Study. 
  • Cyclophosphamide resistance in medulloblastoma. 
  • Cyclosporine or cyclosporine plus methylprednisolone for prophylaxis of graft-versus-host disease: a prospective, randomized trial. 
  • Cyclosporine, methotrexate, and prednisone compared with cyclosporine and prednisone for prevention of acute graft-vs.-host disease: effect on chronic graft-vs.-host disease and long-term survival. 
  • Cyclosporine, methotrexate, and prednisone compared with cyclosporine and prednisone for prophylaxis of acute graft-versus-host disease. 
  • Cysteamine therapy in nephropathic cystinosis. 
  • Cytokine storm of acute necrotizing encephalopathy. 
  • Cytomegalovirus pericarditis: a case series and review of the literature. 
  • Cytomegalovirus pneumonia in transplant patients: CT findings. 
  • DIAGNOSTIC CLASSIFICATION OF MENTAL HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS OF INFANCY AND EARLY CHILDHOOD DC:0-5: SELECTIVE REVIEWS FROM A NEW NOSOLOGY FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD PSYCHOPATHOLOGY. 
  • DNA Methylation in Newborns and Maternal Smoking in Pregnancy: Genome-wide Consortium Meta-analysis. 
  • Daily mortality of infants born at less than 30weeks' gestation. 
  • Dalbavancin Pharmacokinetics and Safety in Children 3 Months to 11 Years of Age. 
  • Daptomycin use in infants: report of two cases with peak and trough drug concentrations. 
  • Data acquisition for pediatric CT angiography: problems and solutions. 
  • Day care in Victoria. 
  • Daylength during pregnancy and shyness in children: results from northern and southern hemispheres. 
  • De Novo Disruption of the Proteasome Regulatory Subunit PSMD12 Causes a Syndromic Neurodevelopmental Disorder. 
  • De Novo Mutations in SLC1A2 and CACNA1A Are Important Causes of Epileptic Encephalopathies. 
  • De Novo Truncating Variants in ASXL2 Are Associated with a Unique and Recognizable Clinical Phenotype. 
  • De novo mutations in NALCN cause a syndrome characterized by congenital contractures of the limbs and face, hypotonia, and developmental delay. 
  • De novo mutations in epileptic encephalopathies. 
  • Deadspace to tidal volume ratio predicts successful extubation in infants and children. 
  • Decision-Making Influences: A Comparison Based on Infant Diagnosis 
  • Decision-making process for conditions nominated to the recommended uniform screening panel: statement of the US Department of Health and Human Services Secretary's Advisory Committee on Heritable Disorders in Newborns and Children. 
  • Declines Noted in Cognitive Processes and Association With Achievement Among Children With Leukemia. 
  • Decreased use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis in the era of modern aggressive treatment. 
  • Defective IL7R expression in T(-)B(+)NK(+) severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Defibrotide for the treatment of severe hepatic veno-occlusive disease and multiorgan failure after stem cell transplantation: a multicenter, randomized, dose-finding trial. 
  • Deficiency of asparagine synthetase causes congenital microcephaly and a progressive form of encephalopathy. 
  • Deficient dietary iron intakes among women and children in Russia: evidence from the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey. 
  • Defining the superior border of posterior fossa radiation treatment fields. 
  • Definitions of cardiovascular insufficiency and relation to outcomes in critically ill newborn infants. 
  • Delayed Sternal Closure in Infant Heart Surgery-The Importance of Where and When: An Analysis of the STS Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Delayed development of sensorineural hearing loss after neonatal hyperbilirubinemia: a case report with brain magnetic resonance imaging. 
  • Delayed diagnosis of Kawasaki disease: what are the risk factors? 
  • Delayed visual maturation associated with auditory neuropathy/dyssynchrony. 
  • Delayed-onset progressive movement disorders after static brain lesions. 
  • Deletion of V335 from the L2 domain of the insulin receptor results in a conformationally abnormal receptor that is unable to bind insulin and causes Donohue's syndrome in a human subject. 
  • Delineating the maladaptive pathways of child maltreatment: a mediated moderation analysis of the roles of self-perception and social support. 
  • Delirium in Critically Ill Children: An International Point Prevalence Study. 
  • Demographic and dietary risk factors in relation to urinary metabolites of organophosphate flame retardants in toddlers. 
  • Demonstration of abnormalities in expression of thymic epithelial surface antigens in severe cellular immunodeficiency diseases. 
  • Demonstration of abnormalities in expression of thymic epithelial surface antigens in severe cellular immunodeficiency diseases. 
  • Dependent competing risks: a stochastic process model. 
  • Depression of cell-mediated immunity in atopic eczema. 
  • Depressive symptoms and compromised parenting in low-income mothers of infants and toddlers: distal and proximal risks. 
  • Dermatopathology of the foreskin: an institutional experience of over 400 cases. 
  • Description of selected characteristics of familial glioma patients - results from the Gliogene Consortium. 
  • Descriptive epidemiology of malignant and nonmalignant primary spinal cord, spinal meninges, and cauda equina tumors, United States, 2004-2007. 
  • Design and performance of a physiologic pulsatile flow neonate-infant cardiopulmonary bypass system. 
  • Designating places and populations as medically underserved: a proposal for a new approach. 
  • Designing drug trials: considerations for pregnant women. 
  • Detailed molecular analysis of 1p36 in neuroblastoma. 
  • Detectable clonal mosaicism from birth to old age and its relationship to cancer. 
  • Detecting celiac disease in patients with Down syndrome. 
  • Detection of Escherichia coli enterotoxins in stools. 
  • Detection of Multiple Respiratory Viruses Associated With Mortality and Severity of Illness in Children. 
  • Detection of bloodstream pathogens in a bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccinated pediatric population in Malawi: a pilot study. 
  • Detection of clonal lymphoid receptor gene rearrangements in langerhans cell histiocytosis. 
  • Detection of pulmonary venous flow by pulsed Doppler echocardiography in children. 
  • Determinants of treatment response to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and subsequent transmission potential in falciparum malaria. 
  • Determination of gangliosides in six human primary medulloblastomas. 
  • Determination of the significance of in vitro blast cell [3H]thymidine labelling indices obtained initially and serially during induction therapy of acute non-lymphocytic leukemia. 
  • Determining population and developmental pharmacokinetics of metronidazole using plasma and dried blood spot samples from premature infants. 
  • Determining the incidence of horseshoe kidney from radiographic data at a single institution. 
  • Developing a Tool to Assess Placement of Central Venous Catheters in Pediatrics Patients. 
  • Development and validation of the Proxy-Reported Pulmonary Outcomes Scale for premature infants. 
  • Development and validation of the parent experience of child illness. 
  • Development of a Pediatric Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Model of Clindamycin Using Opportunistic Pharmacokinetic Data. 
  • Development of a Quality Improvement Bundle to Reduce Tracheal Intubation-Associated Events in Pediatric ICUs. 
  • Development of behaviors in preterm infants: relation to sleeping and waking. 
  • Development of hemispheric specialization for lexical pitch-accent in Japanese infants. 
  • Development of immunity in human severe primary T cell deficiency following haploidentical bone marrow stem cell transplantation. 
  • Development of multiple monoclonal serum immunoglobulins (multiclonal gammopathy) following both HLA-identical unfractionated and T cell-depleted haploidentical bone marrow transplantation in severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Development of myopia in infants with birth weights less than 1251 grams. The Cryotherapy for Retinopathy of Prematurity Cooperative Group. 
  • Development of non-native vowel discrimination: Improvement without exposure. 
  • Development of risk-based guidelines for pediatric cancer survivors: the Children's Oncology Group Long-Term Follow-Up Guidelines from the Children's Oncology Group Late Effects Committee and Nursing Discipline. 
  • Development of single/geminate obstruent discrimination by Japanese infants: early integration of durational and nondurational cues. 
  • Development of the Child Health Indicator Assessment (CHIA) in a community-based nurse-managed center. 
  • Developmental allometry and paediatric malaria. 
  • Developmental anomalies of the skin. 
  • Developmental change in the ERP responses to familiar faces in toddlers with autism spectrum disorders versus typical development. 
  • Developmental cystic renal neoplasms in children. Diagnostic imaging characteristics. 
  • Developmental outcome of very low birth weight infants as a function of biological risk and psychosocial risk. 
  • Developmental outcome of very low birth weight infants at four years of age as a function of biological risk and psychosocial risk. 
  • Developmental outcomes of infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: comparison with other medically fragile infants. 
  • Developmental pharmacokinetic changes of Lamivudine in infants and children. 
  • Developmental pharmacokinetics of piperacillin and tazobactam using plasma and dried blood spots from infants. 
  • Developmental regulation of P-glycoprotein activity within thymocytes results in increased anti-HIV protease inhibitor activity. 
  • Developmental regulation of neural cell adhesion molecule in human prefrontal cortex. 
  • Developmental sequelae and neurophysiologic substrates of sensory seeking in infant siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder. 
  • Developmentally sensitive diagnostic criteria for mental health disorders in early childhood: the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders-IV, the research diagnostic criteria-preschool age, and the diagnostic classification of mental health and developmental disorders of infancy and early childhood-revised. 
  • Dexmedetomidine: therapeutic use for the termination of reentrant supraventricular tachycardia. 
  • Diagnosis and Management of Gaucher Disease in India - Consensus Guidelines of the Gaucher Disease Task Force of the Society for Indian Academy of Medical Genetics and the Indian Academy of Pediatrics. 
  • Diagnosis and management of Baylisascaris procyonis infection in an infant with nonfatal meningoencephalitis. 
  • Diagnosis and testing in bronchiolitis: a systematic review. 
  • Diagnosis of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome and artemis deficiency in two children with T-B-NK+ immunodeficiency. 
  • Diagnosis of Giardia lamblia infections by detection of parasite-specific antigens. 
  • Diagnosis of acute bronchitis in adults: a national survey of family physicians. 
  • Diagnosis of immunodeficiency caused by a purine nucleoside phosphorylase defect by using tandem mass spectrometry on dried blood spots. 
  • Diagnosis of late-onset Pompe disease and other muscle disorders by next-generation sequencing. 
  • Diagnosis, Treatment and Long-Term Follow Up of Patients with ADA Deficiency: a Single-Center Experience. 
  • Diagnostic and therapeutic implications of medium-chain acylcarnitines in the medium-chain acyl-coA dehydrogenase deficiency. 
  • Diagnostic challenges of aminoacidopathies and organic acidemias in a developing country: a twelve-year experience. 
  • Diagnostic errors of right lower quadrant pain in children: beyond appendicitis. 
  • Diagnostic imaging for pediatric scrotal disorders. 
  • Diagnostic markers in paediatric medulloblastoma: a Paediatric Oncology Group Study. 
  • Diagnostic reference ranges for pediatric abdominal CT. 
  • Diagnostic yield of nasal scrape biopsies in primary ciliary dyskinesia: a multicenter experience. 
  • Diarrhoeal disease in Bangladesh: epidemiology, mortality averted and costs at a rural treatment centre. 
  • Differences in Eccentricity Index and Systolic-Diastolic Ratio in Extremely Low-Birth-Weight Infants with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia at Risk of Pulmonary Hypertension. 
  • Differences in early childhood risk factors for juvenile-onset and adult-onset depression. 
  • Differences in quality between privately and publicly banked umbilical cord blood units: a pilot study of autologous cord blood infusion in children with acquired neurologic disorders. 
  • Different patterns of relapse associated with three intensive treatment regimens for pediatric E-rosette positive T-cell leukemia: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. 
  • Differential case ascertainment in clinical registry versus administrative data and impact on outcomes assessment for pediatric cardiac operations. 
  • Differential developmental trajectories of magnetic susceptibility in human brain gray and white matter over the lifespan. 
  • Differential diagnosis of staring spells in children: a video-EEG study. 
  • Differential recognition of terminal extracellular Plasmodium falciparum VAR2CSA domains by sera from multigravid, malaria-exposed Malian women. 
  • Differential response and withdrawal profile of glucocorticoid-treated human trabecular meshwork cells. 
  • Differential var gene transcription in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from patients with cerebral malaria compared to hyperparasitaemia. 
  • Differentially methylated regions of imprinted genes in prenatal, perinatal and postnatal human tissues. 
  • Differentials and approach to leukocoria. 
  • Differentiating normal from abnormal inferior thoracic paravertebral soft tissues on chest radiography in children. 
  • Differentiating pyogenic arthritis from spontaneous hemarthrosis in patients with hemophilia. 
  • Differentiation of human T lymphocytes. I. Acquisition of a novel human cell surface protein (p80) during normal intrathymic T cell maturation. 
  • Diffuse reticuloendothelial system involvement in type IV glycogen storage disease with a novel GBE1 mutation: a case report and review. 
  • Diffusion tensor imaging assessment of brain white matter maturation during the first postnatal year. 
  • Direct end-to-end repair of flexor pollicis longus tendon lacerations. 
  • Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. 
  • Disaccharidase activities and fat assimilation in pediatric patients after intestinal transplantation. 
  • Discordant identification of pediatric severe sepsis by research and clinical definitions in the SPROUT international point prevalence study. 
  • Discrimination of phonemic vowel length by Japanese infants. 
  • Diseases that mimic meningitis. 
  • Disengagement of visual attention in infancy is associated with emerging autism in toddlerhood. 
  • Disseminated Mycobacterium kansasii disease in complete DiGeorge syndrome. 
  • Disseminated bacille Calmette-Guérin disease after vaccination: case report and review. 
  • Distal forearm fractures in children. Complications and surgical indications. 
  • Distress and growth outcomes in mothers of medically fragile infants. 
  • Distribution and characteristics of severe traumatic brain injury at Mulago National Referral Hospital in Uganda. 
  • Distribution of Haemophilus influenzae type b outer membrane protein subtypes in different ethnic groups in Australia. 
  • Divergent phenotypes in Gaucher disease implicate the role of modifiers. 
  • Do acetylcholine receptor and striated muscle antibodies predict the presence of thymoma in patients with myasthenia gravis? 
  • Do young children instinctively know what to eat? The studies of Clara Davis revisited. 
  • Does HLA-dependent chimerism underlie the pathogenesis of juvenile dermatomyositis? 
  • Does age affect response to quinidine in patients with KCNT1 mutations? Report of three new cases and review of the literature. 
  • Does an Otolaryngology-Specific Database Have Added Value? A Comparative Feasibility Analysis. 
  • Does early ultrasonography affect management of pediatric appendicitis? A prospective analysis. 
  • Does improved oxygenation really imply increased benefit? 
  • Does inferior oblique recession cause overcorrections in laterally incomitant small hypertropias due to superior oblique palsy? 
  • Does initial shunt type for the Norwood procedure affect echocardiographic measures of cardiac size and function during infancy?: the Single Vventricle Reconstruction trial. 
  • Does palliative home oxygen improve dyspnoea? A consecutive cohort study. 
  • Does physical abuse in early childhood predict substance use in adolescence and early adulthood? 
  • Does primary intraocular lens implantation prevent "aphakic" glaucoma in children? 
  • Does this child have acute otitis media? 
  • Dolichocephaly in Preterm Infants: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Early Motor Outcomes. 
  • Don't hang your coat here. 
  • Donor cell leukemia in umbilical cord blood transplant patients: a case study and literature review highlighting the importance of molecular engraftment analysis. 
  • Donor immune reconstitution after liver-small bowel transplantation for multiple intestinal atresia with immunodeficiency. 
  • Donor type natural killer cells after haploidentical T cell-depleted bone marrow stem cell transplantation in a patient with adenosine deaminase-deficient severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Doppler evaluation of aortic valve area in children with aortic stenosis. 
  • Doppler evaluation of normalized peak filling rate in normal children and children with left ventricular outflow obstruction. 
  • Dose coefficients in pediatric and adult abdominopelvic CT based on 100 patient models. 
  • Dose escalation trial of cyclophosphamide with Sargramostim in the treatment of central nervous system (CNS) neoplasms. 
  • Dose of early intervention treatment during children's first 36 months of life is associated with developmental outcomes: an observational cohort study in three low/low-middle income countries. 
  • Dosing of clopidogrel for platelet inhibition in infants and young children: primary results of the Platelet Inhibition in Children On cLOpidogrel (PICOLO) trial. 
  • Double mutant fibrillin-1 (FBN1) allele in a patient with neonatal Marfan syndrome. 
  • Doxycycline sclerotherapy in children with head and neck lymphatic malformations. 
  • Drowning and near-drowning. 
  • Durable Chimerism and Long-Term Survival after Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation for Pediatric Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis: A Single-Center Experience. 
  • Durable engraftment and correction of hematological abnormalities in children with congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia following myeloablative umbilical cord blood transplantation. 
  • Duration of symptoms prior to diagnosis is related inversely to presenting disease stage in children with medulloblastoma. 
  • Dynamics of human foveal development after premature birth. 
  • Dynamics of patient targeting for care management in Medicaid: a case study of the Durham Community Health Network. 
  • Dynamics of polymorphism in a malaria vaccine antigen at a vaccine-testing site in Mali. 
  • Dysferlin, annexin A1, and mitsugumin 53 are upregulated in muscular dystrophy and localize to longitudinal tubules of the T-system with stretch. 
  • Dysgenesis of testicular and streak gonads in the syndrome of mixed gonadal dysgenesis: perspective derived from a clinicopathologic analysis of twenty-one cases. 
  • Dyskinetic strabismus as a sign of cerebral palsy. 
  • EKG abnormalities in pediatric patients with myotonic dystrophy. 
  • Early Extubation After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot and the Fontan Procedure: An Analysis of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Early High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Failure. A Propensity Score Analysis. 
  • Early Initiation of Breastfeeding Among Maya Mothers in the Western Highlands of Guatemala: Practices and Beliefs. 
  • Early behavioral intervention is associated with normalized brain activity in young children with autism. 
  • Early behavioral intervention, brain plasticity, and the prevention of autism spectrum disorder. 
  • Early childcare, executive functioning, and the moderating role of early stress physiology. 
  • Early cognitive development in children with infantile Pompe disease. 
  • Early communicative gestures prospectively predict language development and executive function in early childhood. 
  • Early deaths in newly diagnosed cases of pediatric acute leukemia: a Southwest Oncology Group Study. 
  • Early developmental outcome in children with hypoplastic left heart syndrome and related anomalies: the single ventricle reconstruction trial. 
  • Early intervention and brain plasticity in autism. 
  • Early language development in children exposed to or infected with human immunodeficiency virus. 
  • Early literacy gains in children with cochlear implants. 
  • Early negative affect predicts anxiety, not autism, in preschool boys with fragile X syndrome. 
  • Early parental death and late-life dementia risk: findings from the Cache County Study. 
  • Early recognition of 1-year-old infants with autism spectrum disorder versus mental retardation. 
  • Early social, imitation, play, and language abilities of young non-autistic siblings of children with autism. 
  • Early therapy of vertical human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection: control of viral replication and absence of persistent HIV-1-specific immune responses. 
  • Early treatment with alglucosidase alpha prolongs long-term survival of infants with Pompe disease. 
  • Early-onset monocyte-B-natural killer-dendritic cells' deficiency successfully treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Echocardiographic detection of pericardiocentesis-induced subepicardial and intramyocardial hematoma. 
  • Echocardiographic manifestations of Glycogen Storage Disease III: increase in wall thickness and left ventricular mass over time. 
  • Echocardiographic methods, quality review, and measurement accuracy in a randomized multicenter clinical trial of Marfan syndrome. 
  • Economic and radiation costs of initial imaging approaches after a child's first febrile urinary tract infection. 
  • Ectodermal dysplasia: otolaryngologic manifestations and management. 
  • Ectopic expression of the proto-oncogene Mer in pediatric T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Effect Of A Large-Scale Social Franchising And Telemedicine Program On Childhood Diarrhea And Pneumonia Outcomes In India. 
  • Effect of Catheter Dwell Time on Risk of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection in Infants. 
  • Effect of Depth and Duration of Cooling on Death or Disability at Age 18 Months Among Neonates With Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Effect of a fall in malaria transmission on morbidity and mortality in Kilifi, Kenya. 
  • Effect of deep hypothermia and circulatory arrest on cerebral blood flow and metabolism. 
  • Effect of depth and duration of cooling on deaths in the NICU among neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy: a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Effect of dexmedetomidine on pulmonary artery pressure after congenital cardiac surgery: A pilot study. 
  • Effect of gestational age and birth weight on the risk of strabismus among premature infants. 
  • Effect of head posture on tracheal tube position in children. 
  • Effect of human immunodeficiency virus infection on the growth of young children. Duke Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Unit. 
  • Effect of influenza immunization on immunologic and virologic characteristics of pediatric patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. 
  • Effect of innate antiviral glycoproteins in breast milk on seroconversion to rotavirus vaccine (Rotarix) in children in Lusaka, Zambia. 
  • Effect of mechanical ventilator weaning protocols on respiratory outcomes in infants and children: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Effect of oseltamivir on the risk of pneumonia and use of health care services in children with clinically diagnosed influenza. 
  • Effect of polyethylene glycol-modified adenosine deaminase (PEG-ADA) therapy in two ADA-deficient children: measurement of erythrocyte deoxyadenosine triphosphate as a useful tool. 
  • Effect of red blood cell variants on childhood malaria in Mali: a prospective cohort study. 
  • Effect of reduction in tube current on reader confidence in paediatric computed tomography. 
  • Effect of repair strategy on hospital cost for infants with tetralogy of Fallot. 
  • Effect of scan delay on hepatic enhancement for pediatric abdominal multislice helical CT. 
  • Effect on infant mortality of iodination of irrigation water in a severely iodine-deficient area of China. 
  • Effective dose efficiency: an application-specific metric of quality and dose for digital radiography. 
  • Effectiveness of Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor in Hospitalized Infants with Neutropenia. 
  • Effectiveness of a Statewide Abusive Head Trauma Prevention Program in North Carolina. 
  • Effectiveness of a gentamicin dosing protocol based on postconceptional age: comparison to published neonatal guidelines. 
  • Effectiveness of antimicrobial guidelines for community-acquired pneumonia in children. 
  • Effectiveness of assisted reproductive technology (ART). 
  • Effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure in the treatment of bronchomalacia in infants: a bronchoscopic documentation. 
  • Effectiveness of measles vaccination and vitamin A treatment. 
  • Effectiveness of neuraminidase inhibitors in treatment and prevention of influenza A and B: systematic review and meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials. 
  • Effects of HIV infection on the metabolic and hormonal status of children with severe acute malnutrition. 
  • Effects of Shigella-, Campylobacter- and ETEC-associated diarrhea on childhood growth. 
  • Effects of a brief Early Start Denver model (ESDM)-based parent intervention on toddlers at risk for autism spectrum disorders: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Effects of a cognitive adjustment program for Thai parents. 
  • Effects of a gut pathobiont in a gnotobiotic mouse model of childhood undernutrition. 
  • Effects of age and comorbidities on complication rates and adverse outcomes after lumbar laminectomy in elderly patients. 
  • Effects of age and parasitemia on nitric oxide production/leukocyte nitric oxide synthase type 2 expression in asymptomatic, malaria-exposed children. 
  • Effects of age on radionuclide angiographic detection and quantitation of left-to-right shunts. 
  • Effects of botulinum toxin A on upper limb spasticity in children with cerebral palsy. 
  • Effects of calcitriol and phosphorus therapy on the growth of patients with X-linked hypophosphatemia. 
  • Effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on eicosanoid metabolism during pediatric cardiovascular surgery. 
  • Effects of cranial radiation in children with high risk T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a Pediatric Oncology Group report. 
  • Effects of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection on CCR5 and CXCR4 coreceptor expression on CD4 T lymphocyte subsets in infants and adolescents. 
  • Effects of perinatal testosterone on infant health, mother-infant interactions, and infant development. 
  • Effects of pre-pregnancy body mass index and gestational weight gain on infant anthropometric outcomes. 
  • Efficacy and safety of ex vivo cultured adult human mesenchymal stem cells (Prochymal™) in pediatric patients with severe refractory acute graft-versus-host disease in a compassionate use study. 
  • Efficacy of Flow Monitoring During ECMO. 
  • Efficacy of bevacizumab plus irinotecan in children with recurrent low-grade gliomas--a Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium study. 
  • Efficacy of gabapentin therapy in children with refractory partial seizures. 
  • Efficacy of intravenous gamma globulin in autoimmune-mediated pediatric blood dyscrasias. 
  • Efficacy of sedation regimens to facilitate mechanical ventilation in the pediatric intensive care unit: a systematic review. 
  • Efficacy of the ketogenic diet in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome: a retrospective review of one institution's experience and summary of the literature. 
  • Efficacy, tolerability, and kinetics of lamotrigine in infants. 
  • Efficient analysis of urinary glycosaminoglycans by LC-MS/MS in mucopolysaccharidoses type I, II and VI. 
  • Eight-channel multidetector computed tomography: unique potential for pediatric chest computed tomography angiography. 
  • Elaboration of tubules with active hedgehog drives parenchymal fibrogenesis in gestational alloimmune liver disease. 
  • Electric charge requirements of pediatric cochlear implant recipients enrolled in the Childhood Development After Cochlear Implantation study. 
  • Electroanatomic relationships in patients with primum atrioventricular septal defect. 
  • Electrocardiographic effects of dexmedetomidine in patients with congenital heart disease. 
  • Electrocardiographic response to enzyme replacement therapy for Pompe disease. 
  • Electroencephalogram patterns in infants of depressed mothers. 
  • Electroencephalographic and seizure manifestations of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent epilepsy. 
  • Electroencephalographic changes in pyridoxine-dependant epilepsy: new observations. 
  • Electronic Health Records and Pharmacokinetic Modeling to Assess the Relationship between Ampicillin Exposure and Seizure Risk in Neonates. 
  • Electrophysiological measures of time processing in infant and adult brains: Weber's Law holds. 
  • Elevated IgE and atopy in patients treated for early-onset ADA-SCID. 
  • Elevated lidocaine serum concentration after subcutaneous lidocaine administration using a needle-free device in pediatric patients. 
  • Elevated plasma phenylalanine in severe malaria and implications for pathophysiology of neurological complications. 
  • Elevated renal rind. 
  • Elevated serum levels of tumor necrosis factor are associated with progressive encephalopathy in children with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. 
  • Elevated soluble interleukin-2 receptor in childhood hemophagocytic histiocytic syndromes. 
  • Elevation of guanidinoacetate in newborn dried blood spots and impact of early treatment in GAMT deficiency. 
  • Elimination of antibodies to recombinant enzyme in Pompe's disease. 
  • Elucidating the role of genomics in neonatal sepsis. 
  • Embryonal central nervous system neoplasms arising in infants and young children: a pediatric brain tumor consortium study. 
  • Emergence of Japanese infants' prosodic preferences in infant-directed vocabulary. 
  • Emergency department visits by children with sickle hemoglobinopathies: factors associated with hospital admission. 
  • Emergency department visits with facial fractures among children and adolescents: an analysis of profile and predictors of causes of injuries. 
  • Emergency tracheal intubation in the postanesthesia care unit: physician error or patient disease? 
  • Emergent US adenovirus 3 strains associated with an epidemic and serious disease. 
  • Emergent strain of human adenovirus endemic in Iowa. 
  • Emerging trends in breastfeeding practices in Singaporean Chinese women: findings from a population-based study. 
  • Emerging trends in transplantation of inherited metabolic diseases. 
  • Empirical therapy for neonatal candidemia in very low birth weight infants. 
  • Enalapril in infants with single ventricle: results of a multicenter randomized trial. 
  • End-tidal and arterial carbon dioxide measurements correlate across all levels of physiologic dead space. 
  • Endemic cholera in rural Bangladesh, 1966-1980. 
  • Endocardial and epicardial steroid lead pacing in the neonatal and paediatric age group. 
  • Endocardial atrial pacing lead implantation and midterm follow-up in young patients with sinus node dysfunction after the fontan procedure. 
  • Endocardial fibroelastosis with coronary artery thromboembolus and myocardial infarction. 
  • Endoscopic balloon dilation of esophageal strictures in children. 
  • Endoscopic gastrostomy button with double-lasso U-stitch in children. 
  • Endoscopic laser cyclophotocoagulation in pediatric glaucoma with corneal opacities. 
  • Endoscopic management of gastrointestinal bleeding from multifocal lymphangioendotheliomatosis with thrombocytopenia: limited efficacy and complications. 
  • Endoscopic pedicled nasoseptal flap reconstruction for pediatric skull base defects. 
  • Endoscopic surgery for hypothalamic hamartomas causing medically refractory gelastic epilepsy. 
  • Endoscopic surgical management of inspiratory stridor in newborns and infants. 
  • Endotracheal suctioning in the adult and newborn. 
  • Enhanced bactericidal activity of phagocytes from patients with chronic granulomatous disease in the presence of sulphisoxazole. 
  • Enhanced p24 antigen detection in sera from human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. 
  • Enhancing nursing research with children and families using a developmental science perspective. 
  • Enhancing pediatric safety: assessing and improving resident competency in life-threatening events with a computer-based interactive resuscitation tool. 
  • Enhancing pediatric safety: using simulation to assess radiology resident preparedness for anaphylaxis from intravenous contrast media. 
  • Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and Reovirus-like agent in rural Bangladesh. 
  • Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhoea: acquired immunity and transmission in an endemic area. 
  • Enteroviral meningoencephalitis as a complication of X-linked hyper IgM syndrome. 
  • Enthesitis-related arthritis is associated with higher pain intensity and poorer health status in comparison with other categories of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry. 
  • Environmental Enteric Dysfunction and Growth Failure/Stunting in Global Child Health. 
  • Environmental factors in the etiology of rhabdomyosarcoma in childhood. 
  • Eosinophilic esophagitis. 
  • Ependymomas: MIB-1 proliferation index and survival. 
  • Epicardial ventricular pacemaker electrode longevity in children. 
  • Epidemic Shiga bacillus dysentery in Central America. II. Epidemiologic studies in 1969. 
  • Epidemic shiga dysentery in Central America. 
  • Epidemic shiga-bacillus dysentery in Central America. Evolution of the outbreak in El Salvador, 1969-70. 
  • Epidemiologic Analysis of Elective Operative Procedures in Infants Less Than 6 Months of Age in the United States. 
  • Epidemiologic assessment of the relevance of the so-called enteropathogenic serogroups of Escherichia coli in diarrhea. 
  • Epidemiological features and risk factors of Salmonella gastroenteritis in children resident in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. 
  • Epidemiological study of people living in rural North Carolina for novel respiratory viruses. 
  • Epidemiological trends in pediatric urolithiasis at United States freestanding pediatric hospitals. 
  • Epidemiology and Characteristics of Neurosurgical Conditions at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital. 
  • Epidemiology and outcomes after in-hospital cardiac arrest after pediatric cardiac surgery. 
  • Epidemiology and outcomes of candidemia in 2019 patients: data from the prospective antifungal therapy alliance registry. 
  • Epidemiology of bloodstream infections in a bacille Calmette-Guérin-vaccinated pediatric population in Malawi. 
  • Epidemiology of hepatitis B in eastern Kenya. 
  • Epidemiology of human adenovirus and molecular characterization of human adenovirus 55 in China, 2009-2012. 
  • Epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus testing among patients with tuberculosis in North Carolina. 
  • Epidemiology of invasive fungal infections in neonates and children. 
  • Epidemiology of nontuberculous mycobacteria isolations among central North Carolina residents, 2006-2010. 
  • Epidemiology of pediatric surgical needs in low-income countries. 
  • Epidemiology of preoperative hematologic assessment of children cared for in a pediatric emergency department. 
  • Epidemiology of tuberculosis in North Carolina, 1966 to 1986: analysis of demographic features, geographic variation, AIDS, migrant workers, and site of infection. 
  • Epilepsy and neurocysticercosis: an incidence study in a Peruvian rural population. 
  • Epilepsy in KCNH1-related syndromes. 
  • Epileptic and electroencephalographic manifestations of guanidinoacetate-methyltransferase deficiency. 
  • Epileptic spasms: a previously unreported manifestation of WDR45 gene mutation. 
  • Equal antipyretic effectiveness of oral and rectal acetaminophen: a randomized controlled trial [ISRCTN11886401]. 
  • Equivalence Ratio for Daunorubicin to Doxorubicin in Relation to Late Heart Failure in Survivors of Childhood Cancer. 
  • Equivalence of 2 effective graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis regimens: results of a prospective double-blind randomized trial. 
  • Error associated with the choice of an aortic cannula in measuring regional cerebral blood flow with microspheres during pulsatile CPB in a neonatal piglet model. 
  • Eruptive pseudoangiomatosis: a unique childhood exanthem? 
  • Erwinia asparaginase after allergy to E. coli asparaginase in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Erythropoietin in cyanotic heart disease. 
  • Escalating intravenous methotrexate improves event-free survival in children with standard-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Escape from tolerance in the human X-linked autoimmunity-allergic disregulation syndrome and the Scurfy mouse. 
  • Esophagitis: a frequent consequence of gastroesophageal reflux in infancy. 
  • Establishment of haematological and immunological reference values for healthy Tanzanian children in Kilimanjaro Region. 
  • Estimated impact and cost-effectiveness of rotavirus vaccination in India: effects of geographic and economic disparities. 
  • Estimates of U.S. multiple cause life tables. 
  • Estimating leptospirosis incidence using hospital-based surveillance and a population-based health care utilization survey in Tanzania. 
  • Ethylmalonic aciduria: an organic acidemia with CNS involvement and vasculopathy. 
  • Etiology of pediatric fever in western Kenya: a case-control study of falciparum malaria, respiratory viruses, and streptococcal pharyngitis. 
  • Etiology of severe non-malaria febrile illness in Northern Tanzania: a prospective cohort study. 
  • Evaluating associations between vaccine response and malnutrition, gut function, and enteric infections in the MAL-ED cohort study: methods and challenges. 
  • Evaluating chemical and other agent exposures for reproductive and developmental toxicity. 
  • Evaluation of Kawasaki disease risk-scoring systems for intravenous immunoglobulin resistance. 
  • Evaluation of a CD5-specific immunotoxin for treatment of acute graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic marrow transplantation. 
  • Evaluation of a coronary-cameral fistula: benefits of coronary dual-source MDCT angiography in children. 
  • Evaluation of a discharge education protocol for pediatric patients with gastrostomy tubes. 
  • Evaluation of a dried blood spot HIV-1 RNA program for early infant diagnosis and viral load monitoring at rural and remote healthcare facilities. 
  • Evaluation of a life support module used for air transport of critically ill infants. 
  • Evaluation of an indirect ophthalmoscopy digital photographic system as a retinopathy of prematurity screening tool. 
  • Evaluation of cluster-randomized trials on maternal and child health research in developing countries. 
  • Evaluation of complication rates of pediatric cranial procedures in which a polyethylene glycol sealant was used. 
  • Evaluation of complication rates of pediatric spinal procedures in which a polyethylene glycol sealant was used. 
  • Evaluation of contrast injection site effectiveness: thoracic CT angiography in children with hand injection of IV contrast material. 
  • Evaluation of dynamic parameters of thrombus formation measured on whole blood using rotational thromboelastometry in children undergoing cardiac surgery: a descriptive study. 
  • Evaluation of failed sphincter pharyngoplasties. 
  • Evaluation of failure to rescue as a quality metric in pediatric heart surgery: an analysis of the STS Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Evaluation of neonatal peripherally inserted central catheter tip movement in a consistent upper extremity position. 
  • Evaluation of normal age-related changes in anisotropy during infancy and childhood as shown by diffusion tensor imaging. 
  • Evaluation of pediatric skull fracture imaging techniques. 
  • Evaluation of sexually abused and nonabused young girls for intravaginal human papillomavirus infection. 
  • Evaluation of surrogate markers and clinical outcomes in two-year follow-up of eighty-six human immunodeficiency virus-infected pediatric patients. 
  • Evaluation of the Intermittent Exotropia Questionnaire using Rasch analysis. 
  • Evaluation of the accuracy of grading indirect ophthalmoscopy video images for retinopathy of prematurity screening. 
  • Evaluation of the use of a stabilization device to improve the quality of care in patients with peripherally inserted central catheters. 
  • Evaluation of wedging of lower thoracic and upper lumbar vertebral bodies in the pediatric population. 
  • Evaluation of white matter anisotropy in Krabbe disease with diffusion tensor MR imaging: initial experience. 
  • Even at 4 months, a labial is a good enough coronal, but not vice versa. 
  • Event-free survival of children with biologically favourable neuroblastoma based on the degree of initial tumour resection: results from the Pediatric Oncology Group. 
  • Event-related potential (ERP) indices of infants' recognition of familiar and unfamiliar objects in two and three dimensions. 
  • Evidence against transmission of human T-lymphotropic virus/lymphadenopathy-associated virus (HTLV-III/LAV) in families of children with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. 
  • Evidence for infection, inflammation and shock in sudden infant death: parallels between a neonatal rat model of sudden death and infants who died of sudden infant death syndrome. 
  • Evidence for loss of heterozygosity of 5q in sporadic haemangiomas: are somatic mutations involved in haemangioma formation? 
  • Evidence for the diagnosis and treatment of acute uncomplicated sinusitis in children: a systematic review. 
  • Evidence-based guidelines for pediatric clinical trials: focus on StaR Child Health. 
  • Evidence-based medicine as a tool for clinical decision-making in Puerto Rico. 
  • Examining pregnant women's hostile attributions about infants as a predictor of offspring maltreatment. 
  • Examining the Factor Structure of the Self-Report of Psychopathy Short-Form Across Four Young Adult Samples. 
  • Exceptional aggressiveness of cerebral cavernous malformation disease associated with PDCD10 mutations. 
  • Excess costs associated with complications and prolonged length of stay after congenital heart surgery. 
  • Exclusion of lumican and fibromodulin as candidate genes in MYP3 linked high grade myopia. 
  • Exonic deletions in AUTS2 cause a syndromic form of intellectual disability and suggest a critical role for the C terminus. 
  • Exophytic syrinx, an extreme form of syringomyelia: CT, myelographic, and MR imaging features. 
  • Expanding the phenotype of multifocal lymphangioendotheliomatosis with thrombocytopenia. 
  • Experience with hyperphenylalaninemia in a developing country: unusual clinical manifestations and a novel gene mutation. 
  • Experience with minimal complications in implanted catheters in children. 
  • Experience with reduced-size liver transplantation in infants and children. 
  • Experimental research on the relation between food price changes and food-purchasing patterns: a targeted review. 
  • Exposure to Atomic Bomb Radiation and Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Later Life: The Hiroshima-Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Survivor Study. 
  • Exposure to topical apraclonidine in children with glaucoma. 
  • Expression of antigens by cultured epithelial cells: comparison of epidermis and thymic epithelium. 
  • Expression of complement and toll-like receptor pathway genes is associated with malaria severity in Mali: a pilot case control study. 
  • Expression of early activation antigen (CD69) during human thymic development. 
  • Extended follow-up in 212 long-term allogeneic bone marrow transplant survivors. Issues of quality of life. 
  • Extended safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of a blood-stage malaria vaccine in malian children: 24-month follow-up of a randomized, double-blinded phase 2 trial. 
  • Extending the Clinical Phenotype of Adenosine Deaminase 2 Deficiency. 
  • External Evaluation of Two Fluconazole Infant Population Pharmacokinetic Models. 
  • Extracorporeal life support for cardiac assist in pediatric patients. Review of ELSO Registry data. 
  • Extracorporeal life support use in pediatric trauma: a review of the National Trauma Data Bank. 
  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for infant postcardiotomy support: significance of shunt management. 
  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for neonatal and pediatric respiratory failure: an evidence-based review of the past decade (2002-2012). 
  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for refractory air leak in a child presenting with bacterial tracheitis. 
  • Extravasation of nonionic radiologic contrast media: efficacy of conservative treatment. 
  • Extreme thyroid hormone resistance in a patient with a novel truncated TR mutant. 
  • Extremely low birth weight and infant mortality rates in the United States. 
  • Extubation criteria in infants and children. 
  • Eye Tracking Reveals Abnormal Visual Preference for Geometric Images as an Early Biomarker of an Autism Spectrum Disorder Subtype Associated With Increased Symptom Severity. 
  • FOXP3 expression following bone marrow transplantation for IPEX syndrome after reduced-intensity conditioning. 
  • FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES OF YOUNG INFANTS WITH AND WITHOUT MACULAR EDEMA. 
  • Facial cellulitis in childhood: a changing spectrum. 
  • Facial nerve palsy: a complication following anaesthesia in a child with Treacher Collins syndrome. 
  • Facilitation of infantile spasms by partial seizures. 
  • Factor XIII deficiency mistaken for battered child syndrome: case of "correct" test ordering negated by a commonly accepted qualitative test with limited negative predictive value. 
  • Factors Associated with Long-Term Risk of Relapse after Unrelated Cord Blood Transplantation in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission. 
  • Factors affecting success of thymus transplantation for complete DiGeorge anomaly. 
  • Factors affecting use of the Doppler-determined time from flow onset to maximal pulmonary artery velocity for measurement of pulmonary artery pressure in children. 
  • Factors associated with arithmetic-and-reading disability and specific arithmetic disability. 
  • Factors associated with caregiver burden among caregivers of children with cerebral palsy in Sri Lanka. 
  • Factors associated with high hospital resource use in a population-based study of children with orofacial clefts. 
  • Factors associated with survival in pediatric adrenocortical carcinoma: An analysis of the National Cancer Data Base (NCDB). 
  • Factors associated with survival in pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation--a single-center experience. 
  • Factors impacting survival in children with renal cell carcinoma. 
  • Factors influencing survival in pediatric acute leukemia. The SWCCSG experience, 1958-1970. 
  • Factors influencing the health care expenditures of patients with laryngeal disorders. 
  • Failure patterns and survival in pediatric soft tissue sarcoma. 
  • Failure to Validate a Multivariable Clinical Prediction Model to Identify Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Patients at High Risk for Candidemia. 
  • Failure to thrive, diarrhea, cough, and oral candidiasis in a three-month-old boy. 
  • False positive images in the follow-up of patients with brain tumors. 
  • Familial adenomatous polyposis-associated desmoids display significantly more genetic changes than sporadic desmoids. 
  • Familial variable expression of dilated cardiomyopathy in Alström syndrome: a report of four sibs. 
  • Family Presence During Pediatric Tracheal Intubations. 
  • Family adversity, positive peer relationships, and children's externalizing behavior: a longitudinal perspective on risk and resilience. 
  • Family history, near work, outdoor activity, and myopia in Singapore Chinese preschool children. 
  • Family perspectives on the quality of pediatric palliative care. 
  • Family risk as a predictor of initial engagement and follow-through in a universal nurse home visiting program to prevent child maltreatment. 
  • Fatal disseminated adenovirus infections in immunocompromised patients. 
  • Fatal infantile polyarteritis nodosa with predominant central nervous system involvement. 
  • Fatalities above 30,000 feet: characterizing pediatric deaths on commercial airline flights worldwide. 
  • Fatigue and Oxidative Stress in Children Undergoing Leukemia Treatment. 
  • Fatty acid oxidation abnormalities in childhood-onset spinal muscular atrophy: primary or secondary defect(s)? 
  • Faulty cardiac repolarization reserve in alternating hemiplegia of childhood broadens the phenotype. 
  • Favorable outcome for adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated on Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Consortium Protocols. 
  • Feasibility of autologous cord blood cells for infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. 
  • Feasibility of neurobehavioral screening following diagnosis of pediatric cancer. 
  • Features for patients. See how they grow. 
  • Fecal leukocytes in stool specimens submitted for Clostridium difficile toxin assay. 
  • Feeding and non-feeding interactions of mothers and prematures. 
  • Feeding dysfunction in single ventricle patients with feeding disorder. 
  • Fibromatoses in childhood: the desmoid/fibromatosis complex. 
  • Fibrosing alveolitis in patients with neurofibromatosis. 
  • Fibrovascular ingrowth as a cause of Ahmed glaucoma valve failure in children. 
  • Financing maternal and child health--what are the limitations in estimating donor flows and resource needs? 
  • Firearm related injuries amongst children: estimates from the nationwide emergency department sample. 
  • First use of thymus transplantation therapy for FOXN1 deficiency (nude/SCID): a report of 2 cases. 
  • First-degree relatives of persons with type 1 diabetes: insulin resistance and enterovirus infection are associated with different patterns of islet cell autoimmunity. 
  • Flow cytometric analysis of intercellular adhesion between B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemic cells and bone marrow stromal cells. 
  • Flow cytometric findings in hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. 
  • Fluconazole dosing for the prevention or treatment of invasive candidiasis in young infants. 
  • Fluconazole loading dose pharmacokinetics and safety in infants. 
  • Fluconazole population pharmacokinetics and dosing for prevention and treatment of invasive Candidiasis in children supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 
  • Fluconazole prophylaxis for prevention of invasive candidiasis in infants. 
  • Fluid therapy for the pediatric surgical patient. 
  • Focal encephalitis with enterovirus infections. 
  • Focal features in West syndrome indicating candidacy for surgery. 
  • Food allergies affect growth in children. 
  • Four new adenosine deaminase mutations, altering a zinc-binding histidine, two conserved alanines, and a 5' splice site. 
  • Fractionated total body irradiation and high-dose etoposide as a preparatory regimen for bone marrow transplantation for 99 patients with acute leukemia in first complete remission. 
  • Fractures in children with Pompe disease: a potential long-term complication. 
  • Fragile X phenotype in a patient with a large de novo deletion in Xq27-q28. 
  • Frequency of anomalies and hospital outcomes in infants with gastroschisis and omphalocele. 
  • Frequency of celiac disease in individuals with Down syndrome in the United States. 
  • Frequency of infective endocarditis among infants and children with Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. 
  • From concept to application: the impact of a community-wide intervention to improve the delivery of preventive services to children. 
  • From gunstore to smoking gun: tracking guns that kill children in North Carolina. 
  • From the Johns Hopkins Baby to Baby Miller: what have we learned from four decades of reflection on neonatal cases? 
  • From the RSNA refresher courses. Challenges of pediatric spiral CT. 
  • From the national communicable disease center. Shigellosis in the United States. 1964-1968. 
  • Frontal brain electrical activity in infants of depressed and nondepressed mothers: relation to variations in infant behavior. 
  • Frontal electroencephalographic correlates of individual differences in emotion expression in infants: a brain systems perspective on emotion. 
  • Frontal lobe activity and affective behavior of infants of mothers with depressive symptoms. 
  • Full hematopoietic engraftment after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation without cytoreduction in a child with severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Fungal infection in chronic granulomatous disease. The importance of the phagocyte in defense against fungi. 
  • GDP Matters: Cost Effectiveness of Cochlear Implantation and Deaf Education in Sub-Saharan Africa. 
  • GENDER IN LOW- AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES: INTRODUCTION 
  • GWAS in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia reveals novel genetic associations at chromosomes 17q12 and 8q24.21. 
  • Galactomannan, β-D-Glucan, and Polymerase Chain Reaction-Based Assays for the Diagnosis of Invasive Fungal Disease in Pediatric Cancer and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 
  • Galactosaemia--a controversial disorder. Screening & outcome. Ireland 1972-1992. 
  • Gallbladder abnormalities in children with metachromatic leukodystrophy. 
  • Gangliogliomas: characterization by registered positron emission tomography-MR images. 
  • Gastric graft-versus-host disease: a blinded histologic study. 
  • Gastroesophageal reflux and esophagitis in infants and children. 
  • Gastroesophageal reflux and severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Gastrointestinal hemorrhage. 
  • Gastrointestinal pathology in patients with common variable immunodeficiency and X-linked agammaglobulinemia. 
  • Gastroschisis in Uganda: Opportunities for improved survival. 
  • Gender differences in the motivational processing of babies are determined by their facial attractiveness. 
  • Gene therapy for SCID--a complication after remarkable progress. 
  • Gene therapy for adenosine deaminase-deficient severe combined immune deficiency: clinical comparison of retroviral vectors and treatment plans. 
  • Gene therapy for human SCID: dreams become reality. 
  • Gene therapy for immunodeficiency due to adenosine deaminase deficiency. 
  • Genes and environment in neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage. 
  • Genetic Drivers of Kidney Defects in the DiGeorge Syndrome. 
  • Genetic determinants in HIV-1 Gag and Env V3 are related to viral response to combination antiretroviral therapy with a protease inhibitor. 
  • Genetic diversity among Mycobacterium avium complex strains recovered from children with and without human immunodeficiency virus infection. 
  • Genetic influence of CCR5, CCR2, and SDF1 variants on human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1)-related disease progression and neurological impairment, in children with symptomatic HIV-1 infection. 
  • Genetic prevalence and characteristics in children with recurrent pancreatitis. 
  • Genetic relatedness of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from paired blood and respiratory specimens. 
  • Genetic risk factors for perinatally acquired HIV-1 infection. 
  • Genetically and epidemiologically related "non-syncytium-inducing" isolates of HIV-1 display heterogeneous growth patterns in macrophages. 
  • Genetics of pediatric epilepsy. 
  • Genitourinary case of the day. Renal lymphangiomatosis. 
  • Genome-Wide Association Study to Identify Susceptibility Loci That Modify Radiation-Related Risk for Breast Cancer After Childhood Cancer. 
  • Genome-wide study of methotrexate clearance replicates SLCO1B1. 
  • Genomics in the neonatal nursery: Focus on ROP. 
  • Genotype prevalence and risk factors for severe clinical adenovirus infection, United States 2004-2006. 
  • Genotype, phenotype, and outcomes of nine patients with T-B+NK+ SCID. 
  • Genotype-phenotype correlation of congenital anomalies in multiple congenital anomalies hypotonia seizures syndrome (MCAHS1)/PIGN-related epilepsy. 
  • Genotypic and Spatial Analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission in a High-Incidence Urban Setting. 
  • Gestational age at initiation of 17-alpha hydroxyprogesterone caproate and recurrent preterm birth. 
  • Gestational weight gain and predicted changes in offspring anthropometrics between early infancy and 3 years. 
  • Ghrelin concentrations in Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) infants and children: changes during development. 
  • Glaucoma after congenital cataract surgery. 
  • Glaucoma following cataract surgery in children: surgically modifiable risk factors. 
  • Glaucoma-Related Adverse Events in the First 5 Years After Unilateral Cataract Removal in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study. 
  • Glaucoma-related adverse events in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study: 1-year results. 
  • Glial fibrillary acidic protein as a brain injury biomarker in children undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 
  • Glial localization of antiquitin: implications for pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. 
  • Gliomas of the optic nerve: histological, immunohistochemical (MIB-1 and p53), and MRI analysis. 
  • Global progress in the control of diarrheal diseases. 
  • Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. 
  • Glucose vs sucrose in oral rehydration solutions for infants and young children with rotavirus-associated diarrhea. 
  • Glutamate decarboxylase is not genetically linked to pyridoxine-dependent seizures. 
  • Glutamine Supplementation in Parenteral Nutrition and Intensive Care Unit Patients: Are We Throwing the Baby Out With the Bathwater? 
  • Glutaric acidemia type 1 in patients of Lumbee heritage from North Carolina. 
  • Glutaric acidemia, type I, missed by newborn screening in an infant with dystonia following promethazine administration. 
  • Glutaric aciduria type I: unusual biochemical presentation. 
  • Glycogen storage disease type III-hepatocellular carcinoma a long-term complication? 
  • Glycogen storage disease type IV: novel mutations and molecular characterization of a heterogeneous disorder. 
  • Glycogen storage disease type IX: novel PHKA2 missense mutation and cirrhosis. 
  • Graft-versus-host disease as adoptive immunotherapy in patients with advanced hematologic neoplasms. 
  • Gray matter abnormalities in autism spectrum disorder revealed by T2 relaxation. 
  • Great apes distinguish true from false beliefs in an interactive helping task. 
  • Griscelli syndrome associated with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. 
  • Group B Streptococcus and Escherichia coli infections in the intensive care nursery in the era of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis. 
  • Growth Asymmetry, Head Circumference, and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Infants with Single Ventricles. 
  • Growth Outcomes of Preterm Infants Exposed to Different Oxygen Saturation Target Ranges from Birth. 
  • Growth as a prognostic indicator in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection treated with zidovudine. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 043 Study Group. 
  • Growth inhibition of human Tenon's capsule fibroblasts and rabbit dermal fibroblasts with non-carcinogenic N-alkylated anthracyclines. 
  • Growth patterns reflect response to antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive infants: potential utility in resource-poor settings. 
  • Growth, survival and viral load in symptomatic childhood human immunodeficiency virus infection. 
  • Guideline-Based Educational Intervention to Decrease the Risk for Readmission of Newborns With Severe Hyperbilirubinemia 
  • Guidelines of care for the use of topical glucocorticosteroids. American Academy of Dermatology. 
  • Gut bacteria that prevent growth impairments transmitted by microbiota from malnourished children. 
  • HANDHELD SPECTRAL DOMAIN OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY IMAGING THROUGH THE UNDILATED PUPIL IN INFANTS BORN PRETERM OR WITH HYPOXIC INJURY OR HYDROCEPHALUS. 
  • HIV Resistance and Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission Regimen in HIV-Infected Infants in Northern Tanzania. 
  • HIV monoclonal antibodies: a new opportunity to further reduce mother-to-child HIV transmission. 
  • HIV type 1 (HIV-1) proviral reservoirs decay continuously under sustained virologic control in HIV-1-infected children who received early treatment. 
  • HIV's challenge to measles control. 
  • HIV-1 Drug Resistance and Second-Line Treatment in Children Randomized to Switch at Low Versus Higher RNA Thresholds. 
  • HIV-1 dynamics in children. 
  • HIV-1 sensitivity to zidovudine and clinical outcome in children. 
  • HIV-Exposed Infants Vaccinated with an MF59/Recombinant gp120 Vaccine Have Higher-Magnitude Anti-V1V2 IgG Responses than Adults Immunized with the Same Vaccine. 
  • HIV-associated morbidity, mortality and diagnostic testing opportunities among inpatients at a referral hospital in northern Tanzania. 
  • HLA-A2 supertype-restricted cell-mediated immunity by peripheral blood mononuclear cells derived from Malian children with severe or uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria and healthy controls. 
  • Haemophilus influenzae type b infections in Victoria, Australia, 1985 to 1987. 
  • Haemophilus influenzae type b infections in Victoria, Australia, 1985-1989. 
  • Hand preference status and reach kinematics in infants. 
  • Head circumference as an early predictor of autism symptoms in younger siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder. 
  • Head growth and developmental outcome in very low-birth-weight infants. 
  • Health Care Disparity and State-Specific Pregnancy-Related Mortality in the United States, 2005-2014. 
  • Health Promotion Through Existing Community Structures: A Case of Churches' Roles in Promoting Rotavirus Vaccination in Rural Zambia. 
  • Health care for childhood cancer survivors: insights and perspectives from a Delphi panel of young adult survivors of childhood cancer.. 
  • Health conditions and quality of life in survivors of childhood acute myeloid leukemia comparing post remission chemotherapy to BMT: a report from the children's oncology group. 
  • Health education: historic windows of opportunity. 
  • Health education: historic windows of opportunity. 
  • Health literacy and injury prevention behaviors among caregivers of infants. 
  • Health status of adult long-term survivors of childhood cancer: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Health-related Quality of Life (HR-QOL) and Chronic Health Conditions in Survivors of Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) with Down Syndrome (DS): A Report From the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Heart block in children. Evaluation of subsidiary ventricular pacemaker recovery times and ECG tape recordings. 
  • Heart disease in childhood: from malformed hearts to the silent impact of unhealthy lifestyles. 
  • Helical CT of the body: a survey of techniques used for pediatric patients. 
  • Helical CT of the body: are settings adjusted for pediatric patients? 
  • Heliox administration during high-frequency jet ventilation augments carbon dioxide clearance. 
  • Helping Babies Breathe implementation in Zanzibar, Tanzania. 
  • Hematologic toxicity during craniospinal irradiation: the impact of prior chemotherapy. 
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Activity in Pediatric Cancer between 2008 and 2014 in the United States: A Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research Report. 
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for CD40 Ligand Deficiency: Single Institution Experience. 
  • Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for complete IFN-gamma receptor 1 deficiency: a multi-institutional survey. 
  • Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation rescues the hematological, immunological, and vascular phenotype in DADA2. 
  • Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation rescues the immunologic phenotype and prevents vasculopathy in patients with adenosine deaminase 2 deficiency. 
  • Hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation for acute leukemia in relapse or primary induction failure. 
  • Hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation for the treatment of severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation in globoid-cell leukodystrophy. 
  • Hemodynamic instability after the initiation of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: role of ionized calcium. 
  • Hemoglobin C Trait Provides Protection From Clinical Falciparum Malaria in Malian Children. 
  • Hemoglobinopathies: slicing the Gordian knot of Plasmodium falciparum malaria pathogenesis. 
  • Hemorrhagic cystitis after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in children: clinical characteristics and outcome. 
  • Heparin therapy during cardiopulmonary bypass in children requires ongoing quality control. 
  • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in the pediatric intensive care unit population. 
  • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia: twenty-nine years later. 
  • Hepatic and neuromuscular forms of glycogen storage disease type IV caused by mutations in the same glycogen-branching enzyme gene. 
  • Hepatic metastasis from neuroblastoma. 
  • Hepatic storage of glycogen in Niemann-Pick disease type B. 
  • Hepatitis B and C viruses in infants and young children. 
  • Hepatitis B and C: prevalence and risk factors associated with seropositivity among children in Karachi, Pakistan. 
  • Hepatocellular adenoma among adult survivors of childhood and young adult cancer. 
  • Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, X-linked: a half century follow-up. 
  • Hereditary spastic paraplegia: advances in genetic research. Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia Working group. 
  • Heterogeneity in health seeking behaviour for treatment, prevention and urgent care in four districts in western Kenya. 
  • Heterogeneity of lymphocyte subpopulations in severe combined immunodeficiency. Evidence against a stem cell defect. 
  • Heterogeneity of phenotype in two siblings with adenosine deaminase deficiency. 
  • High Exposure to Organophosphate Flame Retardants in Infants: Associations with Baby Products. 
  • High Incidence of Noonan Syndrome Features Including Short Stature and Pulmonic Stenosis in Patients carrying NF1 Missense Mutations Affecting p.Arg1809: Genotype-Phenotype Correlation. 
  • High dose chemotherapy with autologous peripheral blood progenitor cell transplantation in an anephric child with multiply recurrent Wilms tumor. 
  • High intensive care unit admission rate for 2013-2014 influenza is associated with a low rate of vaccination. 
  • High levels of Plasmodium falciparum rosetting in all clinical forms of severe malaria in African children. 
  • High prevalence of malaria parasitemia and anemia among hospitalized children in Rakai, Uganda. 
  • High rate of A(H1N1)pdm09 infections among rural Thai villagers, 2009-2010. 
  • High-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem-cell rescue in children and adults with newly diagnosed pineoblastomas. 
  • High-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem-cell rescue in patients with recurrent and high-risk pediatric brain tumors. 
  • High-dose dexmedetomidine for noninvasive pediatric procedural sedation and discharge readiness. 
  • High-frequency jet ventilation for respiratory failure after congenital heart surgery. 
  • High-risk maternal and neonatal transport: psychosocial implications for practice. 
  • Hippocampal MRI signal hyperintensity after febrile status epilepticus is predictive of subsequent mesial temporal sclerosis. 
  • Hippocampal Malrotation Is Associated With Prolonged Febrile Seizures: Results of the FEBSTAT Study. 
  • Hippocampal sclerosis after febrile status epilepticus: the FEBSTAT study. 
  • Histiocytes in familial and infection-induced/idiopathic hemophagocytic syndromes may exhibit phenotypic differences. 
  • Histologic and molecular assessment of human thymus. 
  • Histologic development of the human fovea from midgestation to maturity. 
  • Histopathologic grading of medulloblastomas: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. 
  • Histopathological changes associated with dextranomer/hyaluronic acid injection for pediatric vesicoureteral reflux. 
  • Hodgkin's lymphoma and tumor necrosis factor inhibitors in juvenile idiopathic arthritis. 
  • Hospital based emergency department visits attributed to child physical abuse in United States: predictors of in-hospital mortality. 
  • Hospital charges and length of stay associated with septicemia among children hospitalized for leukemia treatment in the United States. 
  • Hospital credentialing and quality of care. 
  • Hospital pharmacy and emergency department availability of parenteral pyridoxine. 
  • Hospital variation in postoperative infection and outcome after congenital heart surgery. 
  • Hospital-acquired candidemia. The attributable mortality and excess length of stay. 
  • Hospital-associated venous thromboembolism in children: incidence and clinical characteristics. 
  • Hospitalization for community-acquired, rotavirus-associated diarrhea: a prospective, longitudinal, population-based study during the seasonal outbreak. The Greater Toronto Area/Peel Region PRESI Study Group. Pediatric Rotavirus Epidemiology Study for Immunization. 
  • Household based treatment of drinking water with flocculant-disinfectant for preventing diarrhoea in areas with turbid source water in rural western Kenya: cluster randomised controlled trial. 
  • Household food insecurity is a risk factor for iron-deficiency anaemia in a multi-ethnic, low-income sample of infants and toddlers. 
  • How does family drug treatment court participation affect child welfare outcomes? 
  • How dry is dry? A review of definitions of continence in the contemporary exstrophy/epispadias literature. 
  • How many lives are at stake? Assessing 2030 sustainable development goal trajectories for maternal and child health. 
  • How we manage urinary tract infections in children. 
  • Human FOXN1-deficiency is associated with αβ double-negative and FoxP3+ T-cell expansions that are distinctly modulated upon thymic transplantation. 
  • Human acute leukemia cells with membrane-bound immunoglobulin. 
  • Human anti-pneumococcal polysaccharide antibodies are secreted by the CD5- B cell lineage. 
  • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp120-specific antibodies in neonates receiving an HIV-1 recombinant gp120 vaccine. 
  • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease genotype predicts immune and viral responses to combination therapy with protease inhibitors (PIs) in PI-naive patients. 
  • Human leukocyte antigen supertype matching after myeloablative hematopoietic cell transplantation with 7/8 matched unrelated donor allografts: a report from the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research. 
  • Human natural killer cells analyzed by B73.1, a monoclonal antibody blocking Fc receptor functions. I. Characterization of the lymphocyte subset reactive with B73.1. 
  • Human parainfluenza virus giant cell pneumonia following cord blood transplant associated with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. 
  • Human severe combined immunodeficiency: genetic, phenotypic, and functional diversity in one hundred eight infants. 
  • Human syndromes of immunodeficiency and dysregulation are characterized by distinct defects in T-cell receptor repertoire development. 
  • Human thymic epithelial cells function as accessory cells for autologous mature thymocyte activation. 
  • Human visceral leishmaniasis: decrease in serum cholesterol as a function of splenic parasite load. 
  • Humoral immunodeficiency. 
  • Hurler syndrome: II. Outcome of HLA-genotypically identical sibling and HLA-haploidentical related donor bone marrow transplantation in fifty-four children. The Storage Disease Collaborative Study Group. 
  • Hydrolyzed lactalbumin-based oral rehydration solution for acute diarrhoea in infants. 
  • Hyper IgM syndrome associated with defective CD40-mediated B cell activation. 
  • Hypereosinophilic syndrome and hemimelia in a patient with chromosome 6p22.3 deletion. 
  • Hypodiploidy is associated with a poor prognosis in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Hypoglycorrhachia in neonatal herpes simplex virus meningoencephalitis. 
  • Hypointense thrombus on T2-weighted MR imaging: a potential pitfall in the diagnosis of dural sinus thrombosis. 
  • Hyponatremia in pediatric patients with HIV-1 infection. 
  • Hypophosphatemia in a pediatric patient after major hepatic resection. 
  • Hypsarrhythmia: frequency of variant patterns and correlation with etiology and outcome. 
  • IAEA survey of pediatric CT practice in 40 countries in Asia, Europe, Latin America, and Africa: Part 1, frequency and appropriateness. 
  • ICRP publication 121: radiological protection in paediatric diagnostic and interventional radiology. 
  • INTRACRANIAL TUMORS IN INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD. A CLINICAL STUDY OF TWENTY CASES. 
  • ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2014. Microvascular and macrovascular complications in children and adolescents. 
  • Iatrogenic ureteral injury: can adult repair techniques be used on children? 
  • Identification and expression analysis of spastin gene mutations in hereditary spastic paraplegia. 
  • Identification of STRA6 and SKI sequence variants in patients with anophthalmia/microphthalmia. 
  • Identification of a nonsense mutation at codon 128 of the Norrie's disease gene in a male infant. 
  • Identification of a novel locus on 2q for autosomal dominant high-grade myopia. 
  • Identification of flame retardants in polyurethane foam collected from baby products. 
  • Identification of novel susceptibility Loci for kawasaki disease in a Han chinese population by a genome-wide association study. 
  • Identification of phenylpropionylcarnitine, a new metabolite of phenylpropionic acid, in a patient with medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. 
  • Identifying human immunodeficiency virus infection at birth: application of polymerase chain reaction to Guthrie cards. 
  • Idiopathic hyperammonemia following an unrelated cord blood transplant for mucopolysaccharidosis I. 
  • Idiopathic neutropenia of childhood is associated with Fas/FasL expression. 
  • IgA in saliva of breast-fed and bottle-fed infants. 
  • IgG antibody response to polyethylene glycol-modified adenosine deaminase in patients with adenosine deaminase deficiency. 
  • Illuminated microcatheter-facilitated 360-degree trabeculotomy for refractory aphakic and juvenile open-angle glaucoma. 
  • Image interpretation session: 2000. 
  • Image interpretation session: Sunday, November 26, 2000. 
  • Images in Anesthesiology: Anomalous Single Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery. 
  • Images in clinical medicine. The Babinski sign. 
  • Imaging the infant retina with a hand-held spectral-domain optical coherence tomography device. 
  • Immature human thymocytes can be driven to differentiate into nonlymphoid lineages by cytokines from thymic epithelial cells. 
  • Immediate Effects of Use of Recombinant Bone Morphogenetic Protein in Children Having Spinal Fusion and Refusion Procedures in United States. 
  • Immune reconstitution and survival of 100 SCID patients post-hematopoietic cell transplant: a PIDTC natural history study. 
  • Immune therapies for neuroblastoma. 
  • Immune thrombocytopenia due to Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole; under-recognized adverse drug reaction in children? 
  • Immunization against Haemophilus influenzae. 
  • Immunization with trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine in partially immunized toddlers. 
  • Immunogenicity of Haemophilus b conjugate vaccine (meningococcal protein conjugate) in children with prior invasive Haemophilus influenzae type b disease. 
  • Immunogenicity of Haemophilus influenzae type b protein conjugate vaccines in very low birth weight infants. 
  • Immunoglobulin G and complement immunoreactivity in the cerebral cortex of patients with Rasmussen's encephalitis. 
  • Immunohistologic quantification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the tracheobronchial tree from patients with cystic fibrosis. 
  • Immunologic Aging in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease: Does Infant Sternotomy Matter? 
  • Immunologic studies before and after splenectomy in a patient with the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. 
  • Immunologic targets of HIV infection: T cells. NICHD IVIG Clinical Trial Group, and the NHLBI P2C2 Pediatric Pulmonary and Cardiac Complications of HIV Infection Study Group. 
  • Immunoreconstitution after ritonavir therapy in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection involves multiple lymphocyte lineages. 
  • Immunoreconstitution. 
  • Impact of Extent of Resection on Local Control and Survival in Patients From the COG A3973 Study With High-Risk Neuroblastoma. 
  • Impact of Operative and Postoperative Factors on Neurodevelopmental Outcomes After Cardiac Operations. 
  • Impact of Otitis Media Severity on Children's Quality of Life. 
  • Impact of Patient Characteristics on Hospital-Level Outcomes Assessment in Congenital Heart Surgery. 
  • Impact of San Francisco's toy ordinance on restaurants and children's food purchases, 2011-2012. 
  • Impact of a combined pediatric and adult pneumococcal immunization program on adult pneumonia incidence and mortality in Nicaragua. 
  • Impact of a palliative care program on end-of-life care in a neonatal intensive care unit. 
  • Impact of a randomized, controlled trial of liberal vs conservative hospital discharge criteria on energy, protein, and fluid intake in patients who received marrow transplants. 
  • Impact of body mass index on immunogenicity of pandemic H1N1 vaccine in children and adults. 
  • Impact of continuous renal replacement therapy on oxygenation in children with acute lung injury after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Impact of graft type on outcome in pediatric liver transplantation: a report From Studies of Pediatric Liver Transplantation (SPLIT). 
  • Impact of initial norwood shunt type on right ventricular deformation: the single ventricle reconstruction trial. 
  • Impact of initial shunt type on cardiac size and function in children with single right ventricle anomalies before the Fontan procedure: the single ventricle reconstruction extension trial. 
  • Impact of preseason treatment on incidence of falciparum malaria and parasite density at a site for testing malaria vaccines in Bandiagara, Mali. 
  • Impact of tumor histology on resectability and neurological outcome in primary intramedullary spinal cord tumors: a single-center experience with 102 patients. 
  • Impact of tumor histology on resectability and neurological outcome in primary intramedullary spinal cord tumors: a single-center experience with 102 patients. 
  • Implementation and randomized controlled trial evaluation of universal postnatal nurse home visiting. 
  • Importance of sampling frame in physician surveys. 
  • Improved Detection of Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy: A Multi-Institutional Analysis of Functional Parameters in Pediatric Heart Transplant Recipients. 
  • Improved neurodevelopmental outcomes following long-term high-dose oral acyclovir therapy in infants with central nervous system and disseminated herpes simplex disease. 
  • Improved outcome for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: results of Dana-Farber Consortium Protocol 91-01. 
  • Improved outcome in central nervous system aspergillosis, using voriconazole treatment. 
  • Improved outcome of respiratory syncytial virus infection in a high-risk hospitalized population of Canadian children. Pediatric Investigators Collaborative Network on Infections in Canada. 
  • Improved pediatric multidetector body CT using a size-based color-coded format. 
  • Improved response with higher corticosteroid dose in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Improved survival and neurodevelopmental outcomes among extremely premature infants born near the limit of viability. 
  • Improving Quality of Care for Sickle Cell Patients in the Pediatric Emergency Department. 
  • Improving outcomes in functional single ventricle and total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. 
  • Improving patient flow in the emergency department by placing a family nurse practitioner in triage: a quality-improvement project. 
  • Improving preventive service delivery through office systems. 
  • In vitro characteristics of Tenon's fibroblast lines derived from pediatric and adult eyes do not fully explain pediatric glaucoma surgery failure: a preliminary report. 
  • In vitro growth and phenotypic characterization of mesodermal-derived and epithelial components of normal and abnormal human thymus. 
  • In-home intervention for depressive symptoms with low-income mothers of infants and toddlers in the United States. 
  • In-hospital outcomes of premature infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia. 
  • In-plane bismuth breast shields for pediatric CT: effects on radiation dose and image quality using experimental and clinical data. 
  • Inadequate gingivolabial sulcus remains an avoidable problem after bilateral cleft lip repair. 
  • Incidence and clinical relevance of abnormal complete blood counts in long-term survivors of childhood cancer. 
  • Incidence and early course of retinopathy of prematurity. The Cryotherapy for Retinopathy of Prematurity Cooperative Group. 
  • Incidence and lifetime costs of injuries in the United States. 
  • Incidence and risk factors for venous thromboembolism in critically ill children after trauma. 
  • Incidence of acute otitis media in infants in a general practice. 
  • Incidence of secondary acute myelogenous leukemia after treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Incompatible bone-marrow transplantation in lymphopenic immunologic deficiency. Circumvention of fatal graft-versus-host disease by immunologic enhancement. 
  • Increased Occurrence of Tracheal Intubation-Associated Events During Nights and Weekends in the PICU. 
  • Increased case-fatality rate associated with outbreaks of Neisseria meningitidis infection, compared with sporadic meningococcal disease, in the United States, 1994-2002. 
  • Increased replication of non-syncytium-inducing HIV type 1 isolates in monocyte-derived macrophages is linked to advanced disease in infected children. 
  • Increased thymic output during acute measles virus infection. 
  • Increasing Incidence of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli in Community Hospitals throughout the Southeastern United States. 
  • Increasing Nocardia Incidence Associated with Bronchiectasis at a Tertiary Care Center. 
  • Increasing echinocandin resistance in Candida glabrata: clinical failure correlates with presence of FKS mutations and elevated minimum inhibitory concentrations. 
  • Increasing incidence of chronic graft-versus-host disease in allogeneic transplantation: a report from the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research. 
  • Increasing utilization of computed tomography in the pediatric emergency department, 2000-2006. 
  • Independent variation and positive selection in env V1 and V2 domains within maternal-infant strains of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in vivo. 
  • Index of suspicion. 
  • Indications for tracheotomy in the pediatric intensive care unit population: a pilot study. 
  • Indications of early obesity in low-income Hmong children. 
  • Individualized therapy for persistent asthma in young children. 
  • Indoor air pollution from biomass combustion and respiratory symptoms of women and children in a Zimbabwean village. 
  • Indoor environmental determinants of lung function in children. 
  • Induced alpha-band oscillations reflect ratio-dependent number discrimination in the infant brain. 
  • Induction chemotherapy and conformal radiation therapy for very young children with nonmetastatic medulloblastoma: Children's Oncology Group study P9934. 
  • Induction of tolerance to parental parathyroid grafts using allogeneic thymus tissue in patients with DiGeorge anomaly. 
  • Infant BMI trajectories are associated with young adult body composition. 
  • Infant EEG and temperament negative affectivity: Coherence of vulnerabilities to mothers' perinatal depression. 
  • Infant HIV type 1 gp120 vaccination elicits robust and durable anti-V1V2 immunoglobulin G responses and only rare envelope-specific immunoglobulin A responses. 
  • Infant HIV-1 vaccines: supplementing strategies to reduce maternal-child transmission. 
  • Infant Sleep and Parent Health Literacy. 
  • Infant and child deaths in acute care settings: implications for palliative care. 
  • Infant arousal in an en-face exchange with a new partner: effects of prematurity and perinatal biological risk. 
  • Infant cardiopulmonary bypass: a procoagulant state. 
  • Infant cerebral ventricle volume: a comparison of 3-D ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging. 
  • Infant feeding and school attainment in five cohorts from low- and middle-income countries. 
  • Infant growth outcomes after maternal tenofovir disoproxil fumarate use during pregnancy. 
  • Infant pediatric liver transplantation results equal those for older pediatric patients. 
  • Infant transmitted/founder HIV-1 viruses from peripartum transmission are neutralization resistant to paired maternal plasma. 
  • Infantile chlamydial conjunctivitis. A comparison of Papanicolaou, Giemsa and immunoperoxidase staining methods. 
  • Infantile fibromatosis of the external genitalia: diagnosis and management strategy. 
  • Infantile fibrosarcoma: 2 case reports and literature review. 
  • Infantile spasms and encephalopathy without preceding neonatal seizures caused by KCNQ2 R198Q, a gain-of-function variant. 
  • Infantile spasms following near-drowning: a report of two cases. 
  • Infants of depressed and nondepressed mothers exhibit differences in frontal brain electrical activity during the expression of negative emotions. 
  • Infants of depressed mothers exhibit atypical frontal brain activity: a replication and extension of previous findings. 
  • Infants of depressed mothers show "depressed" behavior even with nondepressed adults. 
  • Infants of depressed mothers, although competent learners, fail to learn in response to their own mothers' infant-directed speech. 
  • Infection of normal human thymic epithelial cells by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) following implantation of EBV receptors. 
  • Infections diagnosed in the first year after pediatric stem cell transplantation. 
  • Infectious and bleeding complications in patients with glycogenosis Ib. 
  • Infectious diseases in pregnancy. 
  • Inferior oblique muscle fixation to the orbital wall: a profound weakening procedure. 
  • Infertility and early parent-infant interactions. 
  • Influence of acidosis, hypoxemia, and hypotension on neurodevelopmental outcome in very low birth weight infants. 
  • Influence of age on the outcome of 500 autologous bone marrow transplant procedures for hematologic malignancies. 
  • Influence of host genotype on progression to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome among children infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. 
  • Influence of metopic suture fusion associated with sagittal synostosis. 
  • Influence of timing of seasonal influenza vaccination on effectiveness and cost-effectiveness in pregnancy. 
  • Influence of weight at enterostomy reversal on surgical outcomes in infants after emergent neonatal stoma creation. 
  • Influenza A vaccine decreases the incidence of otitis media in 6- to 30-month-old children in day care. 
  • Influenza surveillance in community-dwelling elderly compared with children. 
  • Influenza vaccination practices of physicians and caregivers of children with neurologic and neurodevelopmental conditions - United States, 2011-12 influenza season. 
  • Influenza vaccine 2004-2005. 
  • Influenza vaccine immunogenicity in 6- to 23-month-old children: are identical antigens necessary for priming? 
  • Inhalational, gastrointestinal, and cutaneous anthrax in children: a systematic review of cases: 1900 to 2005. 
  • Inhaled nitric oxide therapy increases blood nitrite, nitrate, and s-nitrosohemoglobin concentrations in infants with pulmonary hypertension. 
  • Inherited DOCK2 Deficiency in Patients with Early-Onset Invasive Infections. 
  • Inherited thrombophilia in childhood arterial stroke: data from Lebanon. 
  • Initial experience using rapamycin immunosuppression in pediatric intestinal transplant recipients. 
  • Initial management of pediatric head trauma. 
  • Initial prognostic factors and lymphoblast-erythrocyte rosette formation in 109 children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Initiation & completion rates of hepatitis A vaccination among US pediatric populations born between 2005 and 2009. 
  • Innate Immune Factors in Mothers' Breast Milk and Their Lack of Association With Rotavirus Vaccine Immunogenicity in Nicaraguan Infants. 
  • Innovative public-private partnership to target subsidised antimalarials: a study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial to evaluate a community intervention in Western Kenya. 
  • Insensitivity of paediatric HIV-1 subtype C viruses to broadly neutralising monoclonal antibodies raised against subtype B. 
  • Insight into the phenotype of infants with Pompe disease identified by newborn screening with the common c.-32-13T>G "late-onset" GAA variant. 
  • Insights into patient and family-centered care through the hospital experiences of parents. 
  • Inspissation of pancreatic zymogen material in cystic fibrosis. 
  • Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 increased in preterm neonates following massage therapy. 
  • Insulin pump therapy in toddlers and preschool children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. 
  • Insulin-like growth factor 2/H19 methylation at birth and risk of overweight and obesity in children. 
  • Integrated genomic analyses in bronchopulmonary dysplasia. 
  • Integrating neurocritical care approaches into neonatology: should all infants be treated equitably? 
  • Integration of clinical decision support with on-line encounter documentation for well child care at the point of care. 
  • Integration of sparse multi-modality representation and geometrical constraint for isointense infant brain segmentation. 
  • Integration of statistical theory and practical clinical expertise. Polymerase chain reaction testing of the HIV-exposed infant. 
  • Intelligence and adaptive function in children diagnosed with brain tumour during infancy. 
  • Intensified PEG-L-asparaginase and antimetabolite-based therapy for treatment of higher risk precursor-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Intensive high-dose asparaginase consolidation improves survival for pediatric patients with T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and advanced stage lymphoblastic lymphoma: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. 
  • Interaction between acute diarrhoea and falciparum malaria in Nigerian children. 
  • Interactions between sleep and epilepsy. 
  • Interfrontal angle for characterization of trigonocephaly: part 1: development and validation of a tool for diagnosis of metopic synostosis. 
  • Intergenerational continuity in child maltreatment: mediating mechanisms and implications for prevention. 
  • Interleukin-8 and Tumor Necrosis Factor Predict Acute Kidney Injury After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Intermediate-term survival and functional results after arterial repair for transposition of the great arteries. 
  • Intermittent preventive malaria treatment in Tanzanian infants. 
  • Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: moving forward, cautiously. 
  • Intermittent testicular torsion. 
  • International consensus and practical guidelines on the gynecologic and obstetric management of female patients with hereditary angioedema caused by C1 inhibitor deficiency. 
  • Interpretation of western blots of specimens from children infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1: implications for prognosis and diagnosis. 
  • Intertriginous pustular psoriasis. 
  • Interval estimation for treatment effects using propensity score matching. 
  • Intervention for Supravalvar Pulmonary Stenosis After the Arterial Switch Operation. 
  • Intervention for recoarctation in the single ventricle reconstruction trial: incidence, risk, and outcomes. 
  • Interventions aimed at decreasing obesity in children younger than 2 years: a systematic review. 
  • Interventions for Gait Training in Children With Spinal Cord Impairments: A Scoping Review. 
  • Intestinal Obstruction in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Intestinal brush border peptidases: activities in normal and abnormal peroral intestinal biopsy specimens. 
  • Intestinal parasites and HIV infection in Tanzanian children with chronic diarrhea. 
  • Intestinal transplantation: the University of Wisconsin experience. 
  • Intracranial optic nerve enlargement in infantile Krabbe disease. 
  • Intradural spinal teratoma: evidence for a dysembryogenic origin. Report of four cases. 
  • Intraleucocytic malaria pigment and clinical severity of malaria in children. 
  • Intramural esophageal hamartoma: a report of two cases and review of the literature. 
  • Intramuscular rocuronium in infants and children: a multicenter study to evaluate tracheal intubating conditions, onset, and duration of action. 
  • Intranasal fluticasone associated with delayed tympanostomy tube placement in children with eustachian tube dysfunction. 
  • Intranuclear inclusion bodies. 
  • Intraocular Ki-1 lymphoma in a 2-year-old boy. 
  • Intraocular Medulloepitheliomas and Embryonal Tumors With Multilayered Rosettes of the Brain: Comparative Roles of LIN28A and C19MC. 
  • Intraocular lens implantation during infancy: perceptions of parents and the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus members. 
  • Intraoperative echocardiography during congenital heart operations: experience from 1,000 cases. 
  • Intraoperative epicardial echocardiography during repair of tetralogy of Fallot. 
  • Intraoperative esophageal electrocardiography for dysrhythmia analysis and therapy in pediatric cardiac surgical patients. 
  • Intraoperative hypoxemic spells in tetralogy of Fallot. An echocardiographic analysis of diagnosis and treatment. 
  • Intraoperative prebypass and postbypass epicardial color flow imaging in the repair of atrioventricular septal defects. 
  • Intraoperative pulmonary artery stenting: an alternative technique for the management of pulmonary artery stenosis. 
  • Intraosseous infusion in an emergency situation: a case report. 
  • Intravenous PEG-asparaginase during remission induction in children and adolescents with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Intronic deletions in the SLC34A3 gene cause hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets with hypercalciuria. 
  • Invasive Mechanical Ventilation and Mortality in Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Multicenter Study. 
  • Invasive Salmonella infections in areas of high and low malaria transmission intensity in Tanzania. 
  • Invasive bacterial and fungal infections among hospitalized HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected children and infants in northern Tanzania. 
  • Invasive fungal infections among organ transplant recipients: results of the Transplant-Associated Infection Surveillance Network (TRANSNET). 
  • Inverted formin 2 mutations with variable expression in patients with sporadic and hereditary focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. 
  • Involving communities in the design of clinical trial protocols: the BAN Study in Lilongwe, Malawi. 
  • Ipsilateral facial and uveal arteriovenous and capillary angioma, microphthalmos, heterochromia of the iris, and hypotony: an oculocutaneous syndrome simulating Sturge-Weber syndrome. 
  • Iris melanoma: risk factors for metastasis in 169 consecutive patients. 
  • Iron deficiency in young Lebanese children: association with elevated blood lead levels. 
  • Iron overload in survivors of childhood leukemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Is hospital procedure volume associated with hospitalization charges and complication rates for cleft lip repairs? 
  • Is intravenous urography necessary in the assessment of renal duplex system in children? 
  • Is low fertility a twenty-first-century demographic crisis? 
  • Is shock a key element in the pathology of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)? 
  • Is the Economic Impact and Utilization of Imaging Studies for Pediatric Urolithiasis Across the United States Increasing? 
  • Is the appearance of the dextranomer/hyaluronic acid mound predictive of reflux resolution? 
  • Is there a latent period for the surgical treatment of children with dense bilateral congenital cataracts? 
  • Is there a link between passive smoke exposure and early-onset myopia in preschool Asian children? 
  • Isoflurane for life-threatening bronchospasm: a 15-year single-center experience. 
  • Isohemagglutinins and xenoreactive antibodies: members of a distinct family of natural antibodies. 
  • Isolated Horner syndrome and syringomyelia in a child. 
  • Isolated IgA deficiency after chemotherapy for acute myelogenous leukemia in an infant. 
  • Isolated liver transplantation in infants with end-stage liver disease associated with short bowel syndrome. 
  • Isolated liver transplantation in infants with end-stage liver disease due to short bowel syndrome. 
  • Isolated liver transplantation in infants with total parenteral nutrition-associated end-stage liver disease. 
  • Isolated right subclavian artery arising from the right pulmonary artery via a right-sided ductus arteriosus with associated pulmonary steal phenomenon. 
  • Isolated subglottic hemangiomas: A potential diagnostic challenge in the absence of a cutaneous clue. 
  • Isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency. 
  • Isolated superior oblique tucking: an effective procedure for superior oblique palsy with profound superior oblique underaction. 
  • Isolation and culture of human trabecular meshwork cells by extracellular matrix digestion. 
  • Isopotential body surface mapping in subjects of all ages: emphasis on low-level potentials with analysis of the method. 
  • Issues in cerebrospinal fluid management. Acid-fast bacillus smear and culture. 
  • Jaffe-Campanacci syndrome, revisited: detailed clinical and molecular analyses determine whether patients have neurofibromatosis type 1, coincidental manifestations, or a distinct disorder. 
  • Janus kinase 3 (JAK3) deficiency: clinical, immunologic, and molecular analyses of 10 patients and outcomes of stem cell transplantation. 
  • Joubert Syndrome in French Canadians and Identification of Mutations in CEP104. 
  • Junctional tachycardia in infants and children after open heart surgery for congenital heart disease. 
  • Justification and optimization of CT in children: how are we performing? 
  • Juvenile malignant melanoma. 
  • Juvenile papillomatosis of the breast in male infants: two case reports. 
  • KIF7 mutations cause fetal hydrolethalus and acrocallosal syndromes. 
  • Karyotypic abnormalities create discordance of germline genotype and cancer cell phenotypes. 
  • Kasabach-merritt phenomenon: a retrospective study of treatment with vincristine. 
  • Keeping our children safe in motor vehicles: knowledge, attitudes and practice among parents in Kuwait regarding child car safety. 
  • Kingella kingae endocarditis and a cluster investigation among daycare attendees. 
  • Krabbe disease treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: serial assessment of anisotropy measurements--initial experience. 
  • Krabbe disease: neurophysiologic studies and MRI correlations. 
  • L-Asparaginase-induced coagulopathy during therapy of acute lymphocytic leukemia. 
  • L-carnitine enhances excretion of propionyl coenzyme A as propionylcarnitine in propionic acidemia. 
  • Laceration of the flexor pollicis longus tendon: delayed repair by advancement, free graft or direct suture. A clinical and experimental study. 
  • Lack of association between falciparum malaria parasitemia and acute diarrhea in Nigerian children. 
  • Lack of effectiveness of a letter reminder for annual influenza immunization of asthmatic children. 
  • Lack of efficacy of postoperative chemotherapy and delayed radiation in very young children with pineoblastoma. Pediatric Oncology Group. 
  • Lactational exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers and its relation to social and emotional development among toddlers. 
  • Lactational exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene and infant growth: an analysis of the Pregnancy, Infection, and Nutrition Babies Study. 
  • Lactational exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene and infant neurodevelopment: an analysis of the pregnancy, infection, and nutrition babies study. 
  • Laminectomy and fusion after spinal cord injury: national inpatient complications and outcomes. 
  • Lamotrigine in absence and primary generalized epilepsies. 
  • Langerhans' cell histiocytosis showing low-attenuation mediastinal mass and cystic lung disease. 
  • Language-general biases and language-specific experience contribute to phonological detail in toddlers' word representations. 
  • Laparoscopic antireflux surgery in infants with single ventricle physiology: a review. 
  • Laparoscopic excision of an extra-biliary gallbladder duplication cyst in a 9-month-old infant. 
  • Laparoscopic repair of incarcerated congenital diaphragmatic hernias presenting beyond the newborn period. 
  • Laparoscopic versus open fundoplication in infants. 
  • Laparoscopy Is Safe in Infants and Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease: A National Study of 3684 Patients. 
  • Large opaque hemithorax due to cardiomegaly and atelectasis. 
  • Laryngotracheal foreign bodies in children. A comparison with bronchial foreign bodies. 
  • Latanoprost for the treatment of pediatric glaucoma. 
  • Latanoprost systemic exposure in pediatric and adult patients with glaucoma: a phase 1, open-label study. 
  • Late "adult form" scimitar syndrome presenting with "infant form" complications. 
  • Late Effects after Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Very Young Children after Busulfan-Based, Myeloablative Conditioning. 
  • Late graft loss and long-term outcome after isolated intestinal transplantation in children. 
  • Late graft loss or death in pediatric liver transplantation: an analysis of the SPLIT database. 
  • Late-occurring stroke among long-term survivors of childhood leukemia and brain tumors: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Late-onset bloodstream infections in hospitalized term infants. 
  • Late-onset ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency in male patients. 
  • Latent class analysis: an illustrative application for education in the assessment of resident otoscopic skills. 
  • Lavender bath oil reduces stress and crying and enhances sleep in very young infants. 
  • Lead Exposure during Early Human Development and DNA Methylation of Imprinted Gene Regulatory Elements in Adulthood. 
  • Learnability of prosodic boundaries: Is infant-directed speech easier? 
  • Learning phonemic vowel length from naturalistic recordings of Japanese infant-directed speech. 
  • Length of stay and mortality associated with febrile neutropenia among children with cancer. 
  • Leptomeningeal dissemination of optic pathway gliomas in three children. 
  • Leptospirosis among hospitalized febrile patients in northern Tanzania. 
  • Leptospirosis and human immunodeficiency virus co-infection among febrile inpatients in northern Tanzania. 
  • Lessons drawn from observing young peers together. 
  • Lessons learned from 119 consecutive cardiac transplants for pediatric and congenital heart disease. 
  • Lessons learned from the data analysis of the second harvest (1998-2001) of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Letter by Hill et al. regarding article, "Mortality in first 5 years in infants with functional single ventricle born in Texas, 1996 to 2003". 
  • Leukemia inhibitory factor, oncostatin M, IL-6, and stem cell factor mRNA expression in human thymus increases with age and is associated with thymic atrophy. 
  • Levetiracetam in children with refractory status epilepticus. 
  • Lidocaine toxicity after subcutaneous infiltration in children undergoing cardiac catheterization. 
  • Life-threatening asthma: pathophysiology and management. 
  • Lifespan influences on mid- to late-life cognitive function in a Chinese birth cohort. 
  • Limulus amebocyte lysate test in neonates. 
  • Linear subcutaneous fat atrophy after a single corticosteroid injection for ocular adnexal hemangioma. 
  • Linkage of 'pure' autosomal recessive familial spastic paraplegia to chromosome 8 markers and evidence of genetic locus heterogeneity. 
  • Linkage of a locus (CMT4A) for autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease to chromosome 8q. 
  • Linkage of the CCR5 Delta 32 mutation with a functional polymorphism of CD45RA. 
  • Linking clinical registry data with administrative data using indirect identifiers: implementation and validation in the congenital heart surgery population. 
  • Liquid chromatographic assay for a glucose tetrasaccharide, a putative biomarker for the diagnosis of Pompe disease. 
  • Livedo reticularis: a form of allergic vasculitis. Report of 3 cases. 
  • Liver abscess following exchange transfusion for erythroblastosis fetalis. 
  • Liver transplantation for biliary atresia: 19-year, single-center experience. 
  • Liver transplantation in pediatric patients: twenty years of experience at the University of Wisconsin. 
  • Liver transplantation. Initiation of the first program in North Carolina. 
  • Living and deceased donor liver transplantation for unresectable hepatoblastoma at a single center. 
  • Living related donor liver transplantation at the University of Nebraska Medical Center (1996). 
  • Living-unrelated renal donor transplantation: the UNOS experience, 1987-1991. United Network for Organ Sharing. 
  • Localization of aquaporin CHIP in the human eye: implications in the pathogenesis of glaucoma and other disorders of ocular fluid balance. 
  • Localization of juvenile, but not late-infantile, neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis on chromosome 16. 
  • Locus heterogeneity, anticipation and reduction of the chromosome 2p minimal candidate region in autosomal dominant familial spastic paraplegia. 
  • Long-Term Outcomes of Early Intervention in 6-Year-Old Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder. 
  • Long-term clinical outcome of patients with severe combined immunodeficiency who received related donor bone marrow transplants without pretransplant chemotherapy or post-transplant GVHD prophylaxis. 
  • Long-term continence outcomes after immediate repair of pediatric bladder neck lacerations extending into the urethra. 
  • Long-term efficacy of enzyme replacement therapy for adenosine deaminase (ADA)-deficient severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). 
  • Long-term efficacy of methylphenidate in enhancing attention regulation, social skills, and academic abilities of childhood cancer survivors. 
  • Long-term medical outcomes in survivors of extra-ocular retinoblastoma: the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) experience. 
  • Long-term monitoring of patients with infantile-onset Pompe disease on enzyme replacement therapy using a urinary glucose tetrasaccharide biomarker. 
  • Long-term morbidities associated with vocal cord paralysis after surgical closure of a patent ductus arteriosus in extremely low birth weight infants. 
  • Long-term neurologic health and psychosocial function of adult survivors of childhood medulloblastoma/PNET: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Long-term outcome of Hurler syndrome patients after hematopoietic cell transplantation: an international multicenter study. 
  • Long-term outcome of cyclocryotherapy for refractory pediatric glaucoma. 
  • Long-term outcome of non-ablative booster BMT in patients with SCID. 
  • Long-term outcomes of 176 patients with X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome treated with or without hematopoietic cell transplantation. 
  • Long-term patterns of weight changes during topiramate therapy: an observational study. 
  • Long-term results of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute ALL Consortium protocols for children with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia (1985-2000). 
  • Long-term results of intestinal transplantation for pseudo-obstruction in children. 
  • Long-term results of liver transplantation for biliary atresia. 
  • Long-term results of therapy for stage C neuroblastoma. 
  • Long-term survival after spontaneous rupture of a malignant rhabdoid tumor of the liver. 
  • Long-term survival and late deaths after hematopoietic cell transplantation for primary immunodeficiency diseases and inborn errors of metabolism. 
  • Long-term tolerability and efficacy of lamotrigine in infants 1 to 24 months old. 
  • Long-term tolerance to allogeneic thymus transplants in complete DiGeorge anomaly. 
  • Long-term visual results of children after initially successful vitrectomy for stage V retinopathy of prematurity. 
  • Longitudinal MRI findings in pyridoxine-dependent seizures. 
  • Longitudinal assessment of children with enteroviral meningitis during the first three months of life. 
  • Longitudinal assessment of growth in hypoplastic left heart syndrome: results from the single ventricle reconstruction trial. 
  • Longitudinal assessment of nutritional status in children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in Cuba. 
  • Longitudinal outcomes and application of the subunit principle to 165 foot and ankle free tissue transfers. 
  • Longitudinal polysomnographic findings in infantile Pompe disease. 
  • Longitudinal results after first-stage palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome. 
  • Longitudinal smoking patterns in survivors of childhood cancer: An update from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Longitudinal studies of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in pregnant women living in a rural Cameroonian village with high perennial transmission. 
  • Loss of neonatal hypoxia tolerance after prenatal nicotine exposure: implications for sudden infant death syndrome. 
  • Loss of resistance to normal saline is preferred to identify the epidural space: a survey of Canadian pediatric anesthesiologists. 
  • Losses of expected lifetime in the United States and other developed countries: methods and empirical analyses. 
  • Low anal sphincter tone in infantile-onset Pompe Disease: an emerging clinical issue in enzyme replacement therapy patients requiring special attention. 
  • Low cerebrospinal fluid protein in prepubertal children with idiopathic intracranial hypertension. 
  • Low incidence of Epstein-Barr virus-associated posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorders in 272 unrelated-donor umbilical cord blood transplant recipients. 
  • Low multiplication rates of African Plasmodium falciparum isolates and lack of association of multiplication rate and red blood cell selectivity with malaria virulence. 
  • Low prevalence of NPHS2 mutations in African American children with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. 
  • Low rates of child testing for HIV persist in a high-risk area of East Africa. 
  • Low tobacco-related cancer incidence in offspring of long-lived siblings: a comparison with Danish national cancer registry data. 
  • Low-dose chemotherapy for Epstein-Barr virus-positive post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disease in children after solid organ transplantation. 
  • Low-income mothers as "othermothers" to their romantic partners' children: women's coparenting in multiple partner fertility relationships. 
  • Lumbar lipomyelomeningocele and sacrococcygeal teratoma in siblings: support for an alternative theory of spinal teratoma formation. 
  • Lung abscess and empyema of the thorax. 
  • Lung nodule detection in pediatric chest CT: quantitative relationship between image quality and radiologist performance. 
  • Lung volume recruitment during high-frequency ventilation. 
  • Lyme disease in children and adolescents. 
  • Lymphadenopathy as the primary manifestation of malignant transformation in two patients with severe congenital neutropenia. 
  • Lymphocyte subsets in Chediak-Higashi patients. 
  • Lymphocyte subsets in children younger than 2 years old: normal values in a population at risk for human immunodeficiency virus infection and diagnostic and prognostic application to infected children. 
  • Lymphocyte subsets in healthy children during the first 5 years of life. 
  • Lymphocytic leukemia in children: prognostic significance of clinical and laboratory findings at time of diagnosis. 
  • Lymphomas or leukemia presenting as ovarian tumors. An analysis of 42 cases. 
  • Lymphopenic immunologic deficiency in identical twins: lymphocyte allografting and graft-versus-host disease following treatment with albumin-gradient-separated paternal bone marrow cells. 
  • Lymphoproliferative responses to recombinant HIV-1 envelope antigens in neonates and infants receiving gp120 vaccines. AIDS Clinical Trial Group 230 Collaborators. 
  • Lysine restricted diet for pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy: first evidence and future trials. 
  • MACULAR PSEUDO-HOLE IN SHAKEN BABY SYNDROME: UNDERSCORING THE UTILITY OF OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY UNDER ANESTHESIA. 
  • MDCT angiography of pediatric vascular diseases of the abdomen, pelvis, and extremities. 
  • MHC class II alleles associated with clinical and immunological manifestations of HIV-1 infection among children in Catalonia, Spain. 
  • MIBG avidity correlates with clinical features, tumor biology, and outcomes in neuroblastoma: A report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • MIBG scans in patients with stage 4 neuroblastoma reveal two metastatic patterns, one is associated with MYCN amplification and in MYCN-amplified tumours correlates with a better prognosis. 
  • MR features of soft-tissue abnormalities due to acute marrow infarction in five children with sickle cell disease. 
  • MRI abnormalities following febrile status epilepticus in children: the FEBSTAT study. 
  • MRI morphometric analysis and neuropsychological function in patients with neurofibromatosis. 
  • MRI of the normal appendix in children: data toward a new reference standard. 
  • MYCC and MYCN oncogene amplification in medulloblastoma. A fluorescence in situ hybridization study on paraffin sections from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Magic moment? Maternal marriage for children born out of wedlock. 
  • Magnesium supplementation during cardiopulmonary bypass to prevent junctional ectopic tachycardia after pediatric cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled study. 
  • Magnetic resonance and diffusion tensor imaging in pediatric white matter diseases. 
  • Magnetic resonance imaging and head circumference study of brain size in autism: birth through age 2 years. 
  • Magnetic resonance imaging evidence of hippocampal injury after prolonged focal febrile convulsions. 
  • Maintaining and improving the oral health of young children. 
  • Maintaining the artificial airway: current concepts. 
  • Maji: a new tool to prevent overhydration of children receiving intravenous fluid therapy in low-resource settings. 
  • Major infection after pediatric cardiac surgery: a risk estimation model. 
  • Malaria hotspots drive hypoendemic transmission in the Chittagong Hill Districts of Bangladesh. 
  • Malaria severity and human nitric oxide synthase type 2 (NOS2) promoter haplotypes. 
  • Malaria severity: Possible influence of the E670G PCSK9 polymorphism: A preliminary case-control study in Malian children. 
  • Malignancies after marrow transplantation for aplastic anemia and fanconi anemia: a joint Seattle and Paris analysis of results in 700 patients. 
  • Malignant melanoma in black Americans. A trend toward improved survival. 
  • Malignant melanoma in children. 
  • Mallory-Weiss syndrome in a 10-month-old infant requiring surgery. 
  • Malposition of the attached portion of the falx cerebri and the superior sagittal sinus. An indicator of severe cerebral maldevelopment. 
  • Management Practice and Mortality for Infants with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia. 
  • Management and recurrence patterns of desmoids tumors: a multi-institutional analysis of 211 patients. 
  • Management of 239 patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome and related malformations from 1993 to 2007. 
  • Management of an unusual case of congenital lobar emphysema. 
  • Management of biliary complications after heart transplantation. 
  • Management of blunt pancreatic trauma in children: Review of the National Trauma Data Bank. 
  • Management of congenital microgastria with a jejunal reservoir pouch. 
  • Management of dental trauma in a primary care setting. 
  • Management of human immunodeficiency virus-associated thrombocytopenia with intravenous gamma globulin. 
  • Management of leukemic hyperleukocytosis with hydration, urinary alkalinization, and allopurinol. Are cranial irradiation and invasive cytoreduction necessary? 
  • Management of pediatric nasal dermoids with intracranial extension by direct excision. 
  • Management of pediatric tachyarrhythmias on mechanical support. 
  • Management of sickle cell disease: summary of the 2014 evidence-based report by expert panel members. 
  • Management of the posterior capsule during pediatric intraocular lens implantation. 
  • Managing the unique size-related issues of pediatric resuscitation: reducing cognitive load with resuscitation aids. 
  • Mapping for prevention: GIS models for directing childhood lead poisoning prevention programs. 
  • Mapping hypoendemic, seasonal malaria in rural Bandarban, Bangladesh: a prospective surveillance. 
  • Marrow cell transplantation for infantile hypophosphatasia. 
  • Marrow transplants from unrelated donors for treatment of Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Maternal Dietary Patterns during Pregnancy Are Associated with Child Growth in the First 3 Years of Life. 
  • Maternal HIV-1 envelope-specific antibody responses and reduced risk of perinatal transmission. 
  • Maternal Humoral Immune Correlates of Peripartum Transmission of Clade C HIV-1 in the Setting of Peripartum Antiretrovirals. 
  • Maternal Psychological Distress and Mother-Infant Relationship: Multiple-Birth Versus Singleton Preterm Infants. 
  • Maternal and childhood nutrition and later blood pressure levels in young Guatemalan adults. 
  • Maternal and infant correlates of maternal feeding beliefs and practices in a multi-ethnic Asian population: the GUSTO (Growing Up in Singapore Towards healthy Outcomes) study. 
  • Maternal autonomy and child health care utilization in India: results from the National Family Health Survey. 
  • Maternal cadmium, iron and zinc levels, DNA methylation and birth weight. 
  • Maternal childhood trauma, postpartum depression, and infant outcomes: Avoidant affective processing as a potential mechanism. 
  • Maternal cholera immunisation and scecretory IgA in breast milk. 
  • Maternal concerns about parenting prematurely born children. 
  • Maternal depression in association with fathers' involvement with their infants: spillover or compensation/buffering? 
  • Maternal determinants of timely vaccination coverage among infants in rural Bangladesh. 
  • Maternal immunization to benefit the mother, fetus, and infant. 
  • Maternal immunization: opportunities for scientific advancement. 
  • Maternal insomnia and children's family socialization environments. 
  • Maternal intimate partner violence exposure, child cortisol reactivity and child asthma. 
  • Maternally administered interventions for preterm infants in the NICU: effects on maternal psychological distress and mother-infant relationship. 
  • Maturation of the human fovea: correlation of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography findings with histology. 
  • Maturational changes in airway smooth muscle shortening and relaxation. Implications for asthma. 
  • Measles immunity in HIV-infected children. 
  • Measles inclusion-body encephalitis caused by the vaccine strain of measles virus. 
  • Measles vaccine: do we need new vaccines or new programs? 
  • Measures of cardiac repolarization and body position in infants. 
  • Measuring hospital performance in congenital heart surgery: administrative versus clinical registry data. 
  • Measuring parental grief after childhood cancer: potential use of the SCL-90R. 
  • Mechanical ventilation strategies in the management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. 
  • Mechanism of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury in Southwestern Uganda: A Prospective Cohort of 100 Patients. 
  • Mechanisms of tolerance to parental parathyroid tissue when combined with human allogeneic thymus transplantation. 
  • Media content and externalizing behaviors in Latino toddlers. 
  • Media coverage of the measles-mumps-rubella vaccine and autism controversy and its relationship to MMR immunization rates in the United States. 
  • Medial rectus recession after vertical rectus transposition in patients with esotropic Duane syndrome. 
  • Mediastinal hemangioma: radiographic and CT features in 14 patients. 
  • Medical care in long-term survivors of childhood cancer: a report from the childhood cancer survivor study. 
  • Medical costs and productivity losses due to interpersonal and self-directed violence in the United States. 
  • Medical treatment of patients with infantile spasms. 
  • Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency: diagnosis by acylcarnitine analysis in blood. 
  • Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: postmortem diagnosis in a case of sudden infant death and neonatal diagnosis of an affected sibling. 
  • Medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency: clinical course in 120 affected children. 
  • Medulloblastoma and birth date: evaluation of 3 U.S. datasets. 
  • Medulloblastoma: the Duke University Medical Center experience. 
  • Memory and response inhibition in young children with single-suture craniosynostosis. 
  • Meningioangiomatosis: CT and MR findings. 
  • Mental health antecedents of early midlife insomnia: evidence from a four-decade longitudinal study. 
  • Mental health context of food insecurity: a representative cohort of families with young children. 
  • Mercury, vaccines, and autism: one controversy, three histories. 
  • Metabolic response to carnitine in methylmalonic aciduria. An effective strategy for elimination of propionyl groups. 
  • Metabolites of organophosphate flame retardants and 2-ethylhexyl tetrabromobenzoate in urine from paired mothers and toddlers. 
  • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) pediatric tympanostomy tube otorrhea. 
  • Methods for a prompt and reliable laboratory diagnosis of Pompe disease: report from an international consensus meeting. 
  • Methods for evaluating the heterogeneity of aging processes in human populations using vital statistics data: explaining the black/white mortality crossover by a model of mortality selection. 
  • Methods of analysis of enteropathogen infection in the MAL-ED Cohort Study. 
  • Methylphenidate in neuropsychological sequelae of radiotherapy and chemotherapy of childhood brain tumors and leukemia. 
  • Mexico's path towards the Sustainable Development Goal for health: an assessment of the feasibility of reducing premature mortality by 40% by 2030. 
  • Microbial translocation induces persistent macrophage activation unrelated to HIV-1 levels or T-cell activation following therapy. 
  • Microchimerism in children with rheumatic disorders: what does it mean? 
  • Microduplication 22q11.2, an emerging syndrome: clinical, cytogenetic, and molecular analysis of thirteen patients. 
  • Microsatellite analysis of childhood brain tumors. 
  • Microscope-Integrated Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in the Operating Room in Young Children With Retinal Vascular Disease. 
  • Microvascular replantation in a seven-month-old girl: a case report. 
  • Midline anterior neck inclusion cyst: A novel superficial congenital developmental anomaly of the neck. 
  • Mine or yours? Development of sharing in toddlers in relation to ownership understanding. 
  • Minimal mortality of renal surgery. 
  • Minimal to no transfer of certolizumab pegol into breast milk: results from CRADLE, a prospective, postmarketing, multicentre, pharmacokinetic study. 
  • Minimally invasive treatment of urinary tract calculi in children. 
  • Minority adult survivors of childhood cancer: a comparison of long-term outcomes, health care utilization, and health-related behaviors from the childhood cancer survivor study. 
  • Mitochondrial cytochrome deficiency presenting as a myopathy with hypotonia, external ophthalmoplegia, and lactic acidosis in an infant and as fatal hepatopathy in a second cousin. 
  • Mitomycin C-augumented trabeculectomy with postoperative wound modulation in pediatric glaucoma. 
  • Mitomycin-C concentration in human aqueous humour following trabeculectomy. 
  • Moderate sedation for MRI in young children with autism. 
  • Modern approaches in primary exstrophy closure. 
  • Modification of depression by COMT val158met polymorphism in children exposed to early severe psychosocial deprivation. 
  • Modifications in endoscopic practice for pediatric patients. 
  • Modified MHC restriction of donor-origin T cells in humans with severe combined immunodeficiency transplanted with haploidentical bone marrow stem cells. 
  • Modified Young-Dees-Leadbetter bladder neck reconstruction after exstrophy repair. 
  • Modified varicella-like syndrome in children previously vaccinated with live attenuated measles, mumps, rubella and varicella vaccine. 
  • Molecular basis for paradoxical carriers of adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency that show extremely low levels of ADA activity in peripheral blood cells without immunodeficiency. 
  • Molecular basis of allele-specific efficacy of a blood-stage malaria vaccine: vaccine development implications. 
  • Molecular defects in human severe combined immunodeficiency and approaches to immune reconstitution. 
  • Molecular detection and analysis of spotted fever group Rickettsia in patients with fever and rash at a tertiary care centre in Tamil Nadu, India. 
  • Molecular genetic studies of major histocompatibility complex genes in children with juvenile dermatomyositis: increased risk associated with HLA-DQA1 *0501. 
  • Molecular markers for failure of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and chlorproguanil-dapsone treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. 
  • Molecular markers of prognosis in astrocytic tumors. 
  • Molecular typing of clinical adenovirus specimens by an algorithm which permits detection of adenovirus coinfections and intermediate adenovirus strains. 
  • Molybdenum metabolism. 
  • Morbidity and healthcare costs of vascular anomalies: a national study. 
  • Morbidity and mortality after treatment of Ewing sarcoma: A single-institution experience. 
  • More is better! Update of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Children's Hospital childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia trials. 
  • Mortality Trends in Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery: An Analysis of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Mortality among sheet metal workers participating in a medical screening program. 
  • Mortality and neurodevelopmental outcome after Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in infants. 
  • Mortality before or during treatment among tuberculosis patients in North Carolina, 1993-2003. 
  • Mortality in Vietnam, 1979-1989. 
  • Mortality in individuals with autism, with and without epilepsy. 
  • Mortality model based on delays in progression of chronic diseases: alternative to cause elimination model. 
  • Mortality recovery and stabilization in Kazakhstan, 1995-2001. 
  • Mosaic trisomy 9 hematopoietic chimera. 
  • Mothers speak less clearly to infants than to adults: a comprehensive test of the hyperarticulation hypothesis. 
  • Motor developmental delay in a healthy 11-month-old infant. 
  • Motor function domains in alternating hemiplegia of childhood. 
  • Movement-attention coupling in infancy and attention problems in childhood. 
  • Moyamoya disorder in the United States. 
  • Mucocutaneous disease in pediatric human immunodeficiency virus infection. 
  • Mucormycosis after open fracture injury. 
  • Multi-agent chemotherapy overcomes glucocorticoid resistance conferred by a BIM deletion polymorphism in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Multi-atlas based simultaneous labeling of longitudinal dynamic cortical surfaces in infants. 
  • Multi-institutional use of defibrotide in 88 patients after stem cell transplantation with severe veno-occlusive disease and multisystem organ failure: response without significant toxicity in a high-risk population and factors predictive of outcome. 
  • Multi-national findings on radiation protection of children. 
  • Multi-year study of human metapneumovirus infection at a large US Midwestern Medical Referral Center. 
  • Multicenter crossover comparison of the safety and efficacy of Intraglobin-F with Gamimune-N, Sandoglobulin, and Gammagard in patients with primary immunodeficiency diseases. 
  • Multicenter randomized controlled trial on Duration of Therapy for Thrombosis in Children and Young Adults (the Kids-DOTT trial): pilot/feasibility phase findings. 
  • Multicenter retrospective comparative study of laparoscopically assisted and conventional anorectoplasty for male infants with rectoprostatic urethral fistula. 
  • Multicystic renal dysplasia. Pathologic and clinical observations in 22 cases. 
  • Multilevel quantile function modeling with application to birth outcomes. 
  • Multiple fraction-per-day radiotherapy for patients with brain stem tumors. 
  • Multiple markers of inflammation and weight status: cross-sectional analyses throughout childhood. 
  • Multiple organ failure after ingestion of pennyroyal oil from herbal tea in two infants. 
  • Multiplex 5' nuclease-quantitative PCR for diagnosis of relapsing fever in a large Tanzanian cohort. 
  • Murine forkhead/winged helix genes Foxc1 (Mf1) and Foxc2 (Mfh1) are required for the early organogenesis of the kidney and urinary tract. 
  • Mutation of Jak3 in a patient with SCID: essential role of Jak3 in lymphoid development. 
  • Mutational analysis of NPHS2 and WT1 in frequently relapsing and steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome. 
  • Mutational analysis of the defective protease in classic late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, a neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder. 
  • Mutational analysis of the lysyl hydroxylase 1 gene (PLOD) in six unrelated patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI: prenatal exclusion of this disorder in one family. 
  • Mutations in CSPP1, encoding a core centrosomal protein, cause a range of ciliopathy phenotypes in humans. 
  • Mutations in EMP2 cause childhood-onset nephrotic syndrome. 
  • Mutations in Either TUBB or MAPRE2 Cause Circumferential Skin Creases Kunze Type. 
  • Mutations in NGLY1 cause an inherited disorder of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway. 
  • Mutations in PLCE1 are a major cause of isolated diffuse mesangial sclerosis (IDMS). 
  • Mutations in TMEM260 Cause a Pediatric Neurodevelopmental, Cardiac, and Renal Syndrome. 
  • Mutations in TMPRSS6 cause iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia (IRIDA). 
  • Mutations in acid beta-galactosidase cause GM1-gangliosidosis in American patients. 
  • Mutations near amino end of alpha1(I) collagen cause combined osteogenesis imperfecta/Ehlers-Danlos syndrome by interference with N-propeptide processing. 
  • Myasthenic syndrome caused by plectinopathy. 
  • Mycotic Saccular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in an Infant after Cardiac Catheterization: A Case Report. 
  • Myeloablative transplantation using either cord blood or bone marrow leads to immune recovery, high long-term donor chimerism and excellent survival in chronic granulomatous disease. 
  • Myeloid dysplasia and bone marrow hypocellularity in adenosine deaminase-deficient severe combined immune deficiency. 
  • Myogenic constriction of human coronary arterioles. 
  • Myopia predicts better outcome in persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous. 
  • Myopic Shift 5 Years after Intraocular Lens Implantation in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study. 
  • NCI, NHLBI first international consensus conference on late effects after pediatric hematopoietic cell transplantation: state of the science, future directions. 
  • NIH consensus development statement on hydroxyurea treatment for sickle cell disease. 
  • NURTURE: development and pilot testing of a novel parenting intervention for mothers with histories of an eating disorder. 
  • Nager acrofacial dysostosis. 
  • Nail dystrophy in congenital cutaneous candidiasis. 
  • Nasal deformity in neonates and young children. 
  • National Department of Defense Surveillance for Invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae: antibiotic resistance, serotype distribution, and arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction analyses. 
  • National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference statement: hydroxyurea treatment for sickle cell disease. 
  • National down syndrome patient database: Insights from the development of a multi-center registry study. 
  • National inpatient complications and outcomes after surgery for spinal metastasis from 1993-2002. 
  • National trends in health care utilization and racial and socioeconomic disparities in pediatric pyogenic arthritis. 
  • National trends in spinal arteriovenous malformations. 
  • National trends in spinal fusion for cervical spondylotic myelopathy. 
  • Nationwide Trends and Variations in Urological Surgical Interventions and Renal Outcome in Patients with Spina Bifida. 
  • Natural history of human immunodeficiency virus disease in perinatally infected children: an analysis from the Pediatric Spectrum of Disease Project. 
  • Natural history of neonatal herpes simplex virus infections in the acyclovir era. 
  • Natural history of nonimmune-mediated thrombocytopenia and acute kidney injury in pediatric open-heart surgery. 
  • Natural history of pediatric intestinal failure: initial report from the Pediatric Intestinal Failure Consortium. 
  • Natural-killer-cell function and bone marrow transplantation. 
  • Nature and origins of the lexicon in 6-mo-olds. 
  • Negative pressure ventilation via chest cuirass to decrease ventilator-associated complications in infants with acute respiratory failure: a case series. 
  • Neonatal Escherichia coli Bloodstream Infections: Clinical Outcomes and Impact of Initial Antibiotic Therapy. 
  • Neonatal candidiasis among extremely low birth weight infants: risk factors, mortality rates, and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 18 to 22 months. 
  • Neonatal fungal infections: when to treat? 
  • Neonatal nonepileptic myoclonus is a prominent clinical feature of KCNQ2 gain-of-function variants R201C and R201H. 
  • Neonatal outcomes of moderately preterm infants compared to extremely preterm infants. 
  • Neonatal tuberculosis: neonatal intensive care unit considerations in the United States. 
  • Nephrotic syndrome in the first year of life: two thirds of cases are caused by mutations in 4 genes (NPHS1, NPHS2, WT1, and LAMB2). 
  • Neural misdirection in congenital ocular fibrosis syndrome: implications and pathogenesis. 
  • Neuroanatomic overlap of working memory and spatial attention networks: a functional MRI comparison within subjects. 
  • Neuroblastoma in a pediatric patient with a microduplication of 2p involving the MYCN locus. 
  • Neurocognitive development of young children with sickle cell disease through three years of age. 
  • Neurodevelopment in children with single-suture craniosynostosis and plagiocephaly without synostosis. 
  • Neurodevelopmental delays in children with deformational plagiocephaly. 
  • Neurodevelopmental outcome of extremely low birth weight infants with Candida infection. 
  • Neurodevelopmental outcome of survivors with posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus following Grade II neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage. 
  • Neurodevelopmental outcomes after cardiac surgery in infancy. 
  • Neurodevelopmental outcomes in infants requiring resuscitation in developing countries. 
  • Neurodevelopmental outcomes of umbilical cord blood transplantation in metachromatic leukodystrophy. 
  • Neuroectodermal (CHIME) syndrome: an additional case with long term follow up of all reported cases. 
  • Neurologic, neurocognitive, and brain growth outcomes in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children receiving different nucleoside antiretroviral regimens. Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group 152 Study Team. 
  • Neurological features of cerebral malaria in Nigerian children. 
  • Neurological signs in congenital iodine-deficiency disorder (endemic cretinism). 
  • Neuromuscular effects of rapacuronium in pediatric patients during nitrous oxide-halothane anesthesia: comparison with mivacurium. 
  • Neurophysiologic assessment of mucopolysaccharidosis III. 
  • Neutralization-sensitive R5-tropic simian-human immunodeficiency virus SHIV-2873Nip, which carries env isolated from an infant with a recent HIV clade C infection. 
  • New advice issued on prevention of sudden infant death. 
  • New and recurrent tumors in germinal retinoblastoma: is there a treatment effect? 
  • New antibiotic dosing in infants. 
  • New antifungal agents under development in children and neonates. 
  • New findings and unique aspects in pediatric aspergillosis. 
  • New insights into adenosine-receptor-mediated immunosuppression and the role of adenosine in causing the immunodeficiency associated with adenosine deaminase deficiency. 
  • New malignant diseases after allogeneic marrow transplantation for childhood acute leukemia. 
  • New onset focal weakness in children with Down syndrome. 
  • New or Progressive Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome in Pediatric Severe Sepsis: A Sepsis Phenotype With Higher Morbidity and Mortality. 
  • Newborn screening and the era of medical genomics. 
  • Newborn, carrier, and early childhood screening recommendations for fragile X. 
  • Nitric oxide in Tanzanian children with malaria: inverse relationship between malaria severity and nitric oxide production/nitric oxide synthase type 2 expression. 
  • Nitric oxide production and nitric oxide synthase activity in malaria-exposed Papua New Guinean children and adults show longitudinal stability and no association with parasitemia. 
  • Nitric oxide synthase type 2 promoter polymorphisms, nitric oxide production, and disease severity in Tanzanian children with malaria. 
  • Nitric oxide, malaria, and anemia: inverse relationship between nitric oxide production and hemoglobin concentration in asymptomatic, malaria-exposed children. 
  • No evidence for maternal-fetal microchimerism in infantile hemangioma: a molecular genetic investigation. 
  • No evidence of delayed parasite clearance after oral artesunate treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Mali. 
  • No increased mortality in later life for cohorts born during famine. 
  • No survival benefit with empirical vancomycin therapy for coagulase-negative staphylococcal bloodstream infections in infants. 
  • Nomenclature and classification in chronic childhood arthritis: time for a change? 
  • Non-lethal congenital hypotonia due to glycogen storage disease type IV. 
  • Nonadherence to Guideline Recommendations for Tympanostomy Tube Insertion in Children Based on Mega-database Claims Analysis. 
  • Nonfebrile illness seizures: a unique seizure category? 
  • Nonischemic causes of hyperintense signals on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance images: a pictorial essay. 
  • Nonivasive detection of retrograde descending aortic flow in infants using continuous wave doppler ultrasonography. Implications for diagnosis of aortic run-off lesions. 
  • Nonobstructive antral web: an unusual cause of excessive crying in an infant. 
  • Nonoperative management of asymptomatic traumatic pulmonary hernia in a young child. 
  • Nonsurgical management of congenital eyelid malpositions using hyaluronic Acid gel. 
  • Normal structures in the intracranial dural sinuses: delineation with 3D contrast-enhanced magnetization prepared rapid acquisition gradient-echo imaging sequence. 
  • Normative early head growth in very-low-birth-weight infants. 
  • Norms for CERAD constructional praxis recall. 
  • North Carolina macular dystrophy (MCDR1) locus: a fine resolution genetic map and haplotype analysis. 
  • Norwood reconstruction using continuous coronary perfusion: a safe and translatable technique. 
  • Nosocomial acinetobacter meningitis secondary to invasive procedures: report of 25 cases and review. 
  • Nosocomial infections in the elderly. Increased risk per hospital day. 
  • Novel Brugada SCN5A mutation causing sudden death in children. 
  • Novel FOXF1 mutations in sporadic and familial cases of alveolar capillary dysplasia with misaligned pulmonary veins imply a role for its DNA binding domain. 
  • Novel Utilization of the Bridge During Weaning Off Venoarterial ECMO: The Hoffman Clamp Method. 
  • Novel method to collect medication adverse events in juvenile arthritis: results from the childhood arthritis and rheumatology research alliance enhanced drug safety surveillance project. 
  • Novel mutation causing partial biotinidase deficiency in a Syrian boy with infantile spasms and retardation. 
  • Novel mutations in the CLN6 gene causing a variant late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. 
  • Novel splicing, missense, and deletion mutations in seven adenosine deaminase-deficient patients with late/delayed onset of combined immunodeficiency disease. Contribution of genotype to phenotype. 
  • Nurse staffing and adverse events in hospitalized children. 
  • Nursery Neurobiologic Risk Score: important factor in predicting outcome in very low birth weight infants. 
  • Nursery neurobiologic risk score: levels of risk and relationships with nonmedical factors. 
  • Nusinersen versus Sham Control in Infantile-Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy. 
  • Nutrition therapy in critically ill infants and children. 
  • Nutritional and antigenic effects of two bovine milk preparations in infants. 
  • Nutritional intake in children with renal insufficiency: a report of the growth failure in children with renal diseases study. 
  • Nutritional management of chronic diarrhea and/or malabsorption. 
  • Nutritional outcome and growth of children after intestinal transplantation. 
  • Obesity and insulin resistance in young people. 
  • Obesity in adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Objective Assessment of the Unilateral Cleft Lip Nasal Deformity Using Three-Dimensional Stereophotogrammetry: Severity and Outcome. 
  • Objective measurements for grading the primary unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity. 
  • Occurrence of enterovirus RNA in serum of children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes and islet cell autoantibody-positive subjects in a population with a low incidence of type 1 diabetes. 
  • Ocular and histologic findings in a series of children with infantile pompe disease treated with enzyme replacement therapy. 
  • Ocular involvement in congenital leukemia. 
  • Ocular phenotype correlations in patients with TWIST versus FGFR3 genetic mutations. 
  • Office-based anesthesia for children. 
  • Olfactory conditioning facilitates diet transition in human infants. 
  • Omeprozole therapy in pediatric patients after liver and intestinal transplantation. 
  • On-time vaccine receipt in the first year does not adversely affect neuropsychological outcomes. 
  • One-methyl group metabolism in non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia: mildly elevated cerebrospinal fluid homocysteine levels. 
  • One-unit versus two-unit cord-blood transplantation for hematologic cancers. 
  • Ontogenetic changes in foot strike pattern and calcaneal loading during walking in young children. 
  • Open lung biopsy for the diagnosis of acute, diffuse pulmonary infiltrates in the immunosuppressed patient. 
  • Ophthalmologic findings in Cornelia de Lange syndrome: a genotype-phenotype correlation study. 
  • Opportunistic intraocular infections in AIDS. 
  • Optic nerve compression in infantile malignant autosomal recessive osteopetrosis. 
  • Optical brain imaging reveals general auditory and language-specific processing in early infant development. 
  • Optical coherence tomography in retinopathy of prematurity: looking beyond the vessels. 
  • Optimal timing of initial postnatal ultrasonography in newborns with prenatal hydronephrosis. 
  • Optimized multisite ventricular pacing in postoperative single-ventricle patients. 
  • Optimizing contrast-enhanced abdominal CT in infants and children using bolus tracking. 
  • Optimizing hand-held spectral domain optical coherence tomography imaging for neonates, infants, and children. 
  • Optimizing protein intake in premature infants: a neonatal quality improvement project. 
  • Optotype acuity and re-operation rate after unilateral cataract surgery during the first 6 months of life with or without IOL implantation. 
  • Oral and plunging ranulas: What is the most effective treatment? 
  • Oral health opinions and practices of pediatricians: updated results from a national survey. 
  • Oral hydration rotavirus diarrhoea: a double blind comparison of sucrose with glucose electrolyte solution. 
  • Oral methotrexate for recurrent brain tumors in children: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. 
  • Oral rehydration therapy for treatment of rotavirus diarrhoea in a rural treatment centre in Bangladesh. 
  • Oral transforming growth factor-alpha enhances jejunal mucosal recovery and electrical resistance in piglet rotavirus enteritis. 
  • Orbital cellulitis in children. 
  • Origin and evolution of HIV-1 in breast milk determined by single-genome amplification and sequencing. 
  • Oropharyngeal candidiasis in immunocompromised children: a randomized, multicenter study of orally administered fluconazole suspension versus nystatin. The Multicenter Fluconazole Study Group. 
  • Oropharyngeal dysphagia in infants and children with infantile Pompe disease. 
  • Orthopaedic manifestations of Brachmann-de Lange syndrome: a report of 34 patients. 
  • Osteopetrosis: MR characteristics at 1.5 T. 
  • Otitis media and hearing loss in a small aboriginal community. 
  • Out of the net: An agent-based model to study human movements influence on local-scale malaria transmission. 
  • Outbreak of 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1), Los Lagos, Chile, April-June 2009. 
  • Outbreaks of Escherichia coli O157 infections at multiple county agricultural fairs: a hazard of mixing cattle, concession stands and children. 
  • Outcome based comparison of surgical approaches for pediatric pyeloplasty: dorsal lumbar versus flank incision. 
  • Outcome of Pediatric Gastroenterology Outpatients With Fever and Central Line. 
  • Outcome of Whole Exome Sequencing for Diagnostic Odyssey Cases of an Individualized Medicine Clinic: The Mayo Clinic Experience. 
  • Outcome of transplantation for acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children with Down syndrome. 
  • Outcomes after Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation for Children with Osteopetrosis. 
  • Outcomes after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for children with I-cell disease. 
  • Outcomes among 562 recipients of placental-blood transplants from unrelated donors. 
  • Outcomes before and after implementation of a pediatric rapid-response extracorporeal membrane oxygenation program. 
  • Outcomes following candiduria in extremely low birth weight infants. 
  • Outcomes in children under 12 months of age undergoing adenotonsillectomy for sleep-disordered breathing. 
  • Outcomes in patients with esotropic duane retraction syndrome and a partially accommodative component. 
  • Outcomes in two Japanese adenosine deaminase-deficiency patients treated by stem cell gene therapy with no cytoreductive conditioning. 
  • Outcomes of 122 diverse adult and pediatric cord blood transplant recipients from a large cord blood bank. 
  • Outcomes of Preterm Infants following Discussions about Withdrawal or Withholding of Life Support. 
  • Outcomes of Shock Wave Lithotripsy and Ureteroscopy for Treatment of Pediatric Urolithiasis. 
  • Outcomes of Technical Variant Liver Transplantation versus Whole Liver Transplantation for Pediatric Patients: A Meta-Analysis. 
  • Outcomes of catheter-associated infections in pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome. 
  • Outcomes of child abuse. 
  • Outcomes of invasive mechanical ventilation in children and adolescents hospitalized due to status asthmaticus in United States: a population based study. 
  • Outcomes of repair of common arterial trunk with truncal valve surgery: a review of the society of thoracic surgeons congenital heart surgery database. 
  • Outcomes of safety and effectiveness in a multicenter randomized, controlled trial of whole-body hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. 
  • Outcomes of sutureless gastroschisis closure. 
  • Outcomes of transplantation of unrelated donor umbilical cord blood and bone marrow in children with acute leukaemia: a comparison study. 
  • Outcomes of transplantation using various hematopoietic cell sources in children with Hurler syndrome after myeloablative conditioning. 
  • Outer membrane protein subtypes of Haemophilus influenzae type b isolates causing invasive disease in Victoria, Australia, from 1988 to 1990. 
  • Ovarian teratoma with glial implants on the peritoneum. An analysis of 12 cases. 
  • Over five-year follow-up of Oka/Merck varicella vaccine recipients in 465 infants and adolescents. 
  • Overlapping spectra of SMAD4 mutations in juvenile polyposis (JP) and JP-HHT syndrome. 
  • Oxytocin Treatment May Improve Infant Feeding and Social Skills in Prader-Willi Syndrome. 
  • PEG-ADA: an alternative to haploidentical bone marrow transplantation and an adjunct to gene therapy for adenosine deaminase deficiency. 
  • PRKAG2 mutations presenting in infancy. 
  • PROLONGED RUPTURE OF FETAL MEMBRANES. 
  • Paclitaxel for the treatment of progressive or recurrent childhood brain tumors: a pediatric oncology phase II study. 
  • Paediatric CT examinations in 19 developing countries: frequency and radiation dose. 
  • Pain in children: progress and challenges. 
  • Pain in sickle cell disease. Rates and risk factors. 
  • Palivizumab prophylaxis of respiratory syncytial virus disease in 2000-2001: results from The Palivizumab Outcomes Registry. 
  • Palliative and End-of-Life Care for Newborns and Infants: From the National Association of Neonatal Nurses. 
  • Pancreatic cancer mortality in Egypt: comparison to the United States pancreatic cancer mortality rates. 
  • Panoramic imaging of the ocular fundus. 
  • Paradoxical reactions in children associated with midazolam use during endoscopy. 
  • Paradoxical tuberculosis-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in children. 
  • Parallels in stimulus-driven oscillatory brain responses to numerosity changes in adults and seven-month-old infants. 
  • Paranasal sinus malignancies: an 18-year single institution experience. 
  • Parasitic infestations of the skin. 
  • Parent Experience of Neonatal Encephalopathy. 
  • Parent health literacy and "obesogenic" feeding and physical activity-related infant care behaviors. 
  • Parent-assisted or nurse-assisted epidural analgesia: is this feasible in pediatric patients? 
  • Parental Approach to the Prevention and Management of Fever and Pain Following Childhood Immunizations: A Survey Study. 
  • Parental Criminal Justice Involvement and Children's Involvement With Child Protective Services: Do Adult Drug Treatment Courts Prevent Child Maltreatment? 
  • Parental Perceptions of Weight During the First Year of Life. 
  • Parental Perceptions of Weight Status in Preterm Compared with Term Infants. 
  • Parental arrest and children involved with child welfare services agencies. 
  • Parental misinterpretations of over-the-counter pediatric cough and cold medication labels. 
  • Parental understanding of infant health information: health literacy, numeracy, and the Parental Health Literacy Activities Test (PHLAT). 
  • Parenting enhancement, interpersonal psychotherapy to reduce depression in low-income mothers of infants and toddlers: a randomized trial. 
  • Parenting stress in mothers and fathers of toddlers with autism spectrum disorders: associations with child characteristics. 
  • Parenting the prematurely born child. 
  • Parenting-related stress and psychological distress in mothers of toddlers with autism spectrum disorders. 
  • Parents' expectations regarding their children's eye care: interview results. 
  • Parents' reported preference scores for childhood atopic dermatitis disease states. 
  • Part II. Analysis of data gaps pertaining to Shigella infections in low and medium human development index countries, 1984-2005. 
  • Part III. Analysis of data gaps pertaining to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infections in low and medium human development index countries, 1984-2005. 
  • Partial and transitional atrioventricular septal defect outcomes. 
  • Partial splenectomy for hereditary spherocytosis: a multi-institutional review. 
  • Partial uptake of varicella vaccine and the epidemiological effect on varicella disease in 11 day-care centers in North Carolina. 
  • Particulate matter exposure, prenatal and postnatal windows of susceptibility, and autism spectrum disorders. 
  • Pathogen-specific burdens of community diarrhoea in developing countries: a multisite birth cohort study (MAL-ED). 
  • Pathogenesis and prevention of type 2 diabetes: parental determinants, breastfeeding, and early childhood nutrition. 
  • Pathogenesis of escherichia coli gastroenteritis in man--another mechanism. 
  • Pathogenic Escherichia coli in children with and without chronic diarrhea in Tanzania. 
  • Pathologic features of enteric infection with Yersinia enterocolitica. 
  • Pathologic findings following sudden death in an infant with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and supraventricular tachycardia. 
  • Pathology of parainfluenza virus infection in patients with congenital immunodeficiency syndromes. 
  • Pathology quiz case 1. Hairy polyp. 
  • Pathways to violence in the children of mothers who were depressed postpartum. 
  • Patient-specific dose estimation for pediatric chest CT. 
  • Patient-specific radiation dose and cancer risk estimation in CT: part I. development and validation of a Monte Carlo program. 
  • Patient-specific radiation dose and cancer risk estimation in CT: part II. Application to patients. 
  • Patient-specific radiation dose and cancer risk for pediatric chest CT. 
  • Patients with adenosine deaminase deficiency surviving after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation are at high risk of CNS complications. 
  • Patterns of Mechanical Inefficiency in Pediatric Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Their Relation to Left Ventricular Function and Clinical Outcomes. 
  • Patterns of Sedation Weaning in Critically Ill Children Recovering From Acute Respiratory Failure. 
  • Patterns of fecal coliform contamination in day-care centers. 
  • Pay-for-performance and the Millennium Development Goals. 
  • Pedestrian and pedalcyclist injury costs in the United States by age and injury severity. 
  • Pediatric AIDS prognosis using somatic growth velocity. 
  • Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Pediatric Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplants: A Multicenter Study. 
  • Pediatric CT: practical approach to diminish the radiation dose. 
  • Pediatric Cardiac Trauma in the United States: A Systematic Review. 
  • Pediatric Coronal Suture Fiber Alignment and the Effect of Interdigitation on Coronal Suture Mechanical Properties. 
  • Pediatric HIV infection. An update. 
  • Pediatric MDCT: towards assessing the diagnostic influence of dose reduction on the detection of small lung nodules. 
  • Pediatric analgesic clinical trial designs, measures, and extrapolation: report of an FDA scientific workshop. 
  • Pediatric anthrax: implications for bioterrorism preparedness. 
  • Pediatric antifungal agents. 
  • Pediatric aspergillosis: disease and treatment differences in children. 
  • Pediatric axillary block with conscious sedation. 
  • Pediatric blood sample collection from a pre-existing peripheral intravenous (PIV) catheter. 
  • Pediatric cardiovascular drug dosing in critically ill children and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 
  • Pediatric chest and abdominopelvic CT: organ dose estimation based on 42 patient models. 
  • Pediatric cutaneous angiosarcomas: a clinicopathologic study of 10 cases. 
  • Pediatric head contours and inertial properties for ATD design. 
  • Pediatric imaging perspective: the vomiting infant. 
  • Pediatric injury patterns by year of age. 
  • Pediatric invasive aspergillosis. 
  • Pediatric invasive aspergillosis: a multicenter retrospective analysis of 139 contemporary cases. 
  • Pediatric melanoma: a single-institution experience of 150 patients. 
  • Pediatric nurses' use of behaviors to make medication administration decisions in infants recovering from surgery. 
  • Pediatric oncology group utilization of immunologic markers in the designation of acute lymphocytic leukemia subgroups: influence on treatment response. 
  • Pediatric optic neuritis. 
  • Pediatric oral pathology. Soft tissue and periodontal conditions. 
  • Pediatric patients with chronic cough and recurrent croup: the case for a multidisciplinary approach. 
  • Pediatric postoperative cardiac care. 
  • Pediatric presacral masses. 
  • Pediatric radiation oncology. 
  • Pediatric radiology case of the day. Multifocal infantile fibromatosis. 
  • Pediatric residents' clinical diagnostic accuracy of otitis media. 
  • Pediatric surgical pearls: minimizing complications. 
  • Pediatric sutured intraocular lenses: trouble waiting to happen. 
  • Pediatric thoracic CT angiography. 
  • Pediatric tracheostomies: a recent experience from one academic center. 
  • Pediatric whole-body MRI: A review of current imaging techniques and clinical applications. 
  • Pediatric-Specific End-of-Life Care Quality Measures: An Unmet Need of a Vulnerable Population. 
  • Pediatric-specific antimicrobial susceptibility data and empiric antibiotic selection. 
  • Pediatricians' preferences for infant meningococcal vaccination. 
  • Pediatrics and donor-derived disease transmission: The US OPTN experience. 
  • Pelvic CT morphometry in Down syndrome: implications for prenatal US evaluation--preliminary results. 
  • Penicillin resistance is not extrapolable to amoxicillin resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from middle ear fluid in children with acute otitis media. 
  • Penile and scrotal swelling mimicking child abuse. 
  • Perceptions of disability among south Asian immigrant mothers of children with disabilities in Canada: implications for rehabilitation service delivery. 
  • Perceptions of stress, worry, and support in Black and White mothers of hospitalized, medically fragile infants. 
  • Percutaneous interventions in high-risk patients following Mustard repair of transposition of the great arteries. 
  • Performance of the AST-to-platelet ratio index as a noninvasive marker of fibrosis in pediatric patients with chronic viral hepatitis. 
  • Perinatal factors associated with clinical presentation of osteosarcoma in children and adolescents. 
  • Perioperative Corticosteroids in Children Undergoing Congenital Heart Surgery: Five Decades of Clinical Equipoise. 
  • Perioperative Outcomes and Management in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction: A Multicenter Study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Perioperative outcomes for pediatric neurosurgical procedures: analysis of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program-Pediatrics. 
  • Perioperative use of dexmedetomidine is associated with decreased incidence of ventricular and supraventricular tachyarrhythmias after congenital cardiac operations. 
  • Peripheral blood stem cell support for multiple cycles of dose intensive induction therapy is feasible with little risk of tumor contamination in advanced stage neuroblastoma: a report from the Childrens Oncology Group. 
  • Peripheral blood stem cell support reduces the toxicity of intensive chemotherapy for children and adolescents with metastatic sarcomas. 
  • Peripheral couplings in human skeletal muscle. 
  • Peripheral neuropathy in Krabbe disease: effect of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Peripheral neuropathy in Krabbe disease: electrodiagnostic findings. 
  • Periventricular leukomalacia is common after neonatal cardiac surgery. 
  • Persistence of high sustained antibodies to enzyme replacement therapy despite extensive immunomodulatory therapy in an infant with Pompe disease: need for agents to target antibody-secreting plasma cells. 
  • Persistence of multiple maternal genotypes of human immunodeficiency virus type I in infants infected by vertical transmission. 
  • Persistent and fatal central-nervous-system ECHOvirus infections in patients with agammaglobulinemia. 
  • Persistent antibody depletion after rituximab in three children with autoimmune cytopenias. 
  • Persistent diarrhoea in Nigerian children aged less than five years: a hospital-based study. 
  • Persistent figure-eight and side-to-side head shaking is a marker for rhombencephalosynapsis. 
  • Perspective of a pediatric nephrology program: an 18 year retrospective. 
  • Pertussis immunization in eight-month-old children in North Carolina. 
  • Pharmacokinetic studies in infants using minimal-risk study designs. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of antifungals in children: clinical implications. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral cephalexin in children with osteoarticular infections. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and safety of TP10, soluble complement receptor 1, in infants undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and safety of fluconazole in young infants supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and safety of recently approved drugs used to treat methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in infants, children and adults. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of dapsone administered daily and weekly in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of intravenous sildenafil in children with palliated single ventricle heart defects: effect of elevated hepatic pressures. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of moxifloxacin in an infant with Mycoplasma hominis meningitis. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of remifentanil in anesthetized pediatric patients undergoing elective surgery or diagnostic procedures. 
  • Pharmacologic activation of the human coronary microcirculation in vitro: endothelium-dependent dilation and differential responses to acetylcholine. 
  • Pharmacologic studies in vulnerable populations: Using the pediatric experience. 
  • Pharmacologic treatment of bronchiolitis in infants and children: a systematic review. 
  • Phase 2 study of idarubicin in pediatric brain tumors: Pediatric Oncology Group study POG 9237. 
  • Phase 2 study of temozolomide in children and adolescents with recurrent central nervous system tumors: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Phase 3 trial of defibrotide for the treatment of severe veno-occlusive disease and multi-organ failure. 
  • Phase I evaluation of diaziquone in childhood cancer. A Pediatric Oncology Group study. 
  • Phase I evaluation of zidovudine administered to infants exposed at birth to the human immunodeficiency virus. 
  • Phase I trial of VNP40101M (Cloretazine) in children with recurrent brain tumors: a pediatric brain tumor consortium study. 
  • Phase I trial of single-dose temozolomide and continuous administration of o6-benzylguanine in children with brain tumors: a pediatric brain tumor consortium report. 
  • Phase I/II dose escalation study of recombinant human interleukin-11 following ifosfamide, carboplatin and etoposide in children, adolescents and young adults with solid tumours or lymphoma: a clinical, haematological and biological study. 
  • Phase II study demonstrating failure of both a five-drug continuous-therapy regimen and a two-drug pulse-therapy regimen in the treatment of metastatic neuroblastoma: Southwest Oncology Group Study 822. 
  • Phase II study of carboplatin in children with progressive low-grade gliomas. 
  • Phase II study of nelarabine (compound 506U78) in children and young adults with refractory T-cell malignancies: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Phase II study of oxaliplatin in children with recurrent or refractory medulloblastoma, supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors, and atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumors: a pediatric brain tumor consortium study. 
  • Phase II treatment of medulloblastoma and pineoblastoma with melphalan: clinical therapy based on experimental models of human medulloblastoma. 
  • Phase III clinical evaluation of gadoteridol injection: experience in pediatric neuro-oncologic MR imaging. 
  • Phenobarbital and temperature profile during hypothermia for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. 
  • Phenolphthalein laxatives and factitious diarrhea. 
  • Phenomenology of prolonged febrile seizures: results of the FEBSTAT study. 
  • Phenotypic characterization and ontogeny of mesodermal-derived and endocrine epithelial components of the human thymic microenvironment. 
  • Phenotypic spectrum and prevalence of INPP5E mutations in Joubert syndrome and related disorders. 
  • Phonological theory informs the analysis of intonational exaggeration in Japanese infant-directed speech. 
  • Phylodynamics of HIV-1 in lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues reveals a central role for the thymus in emergence of CXCR4-using quasispecies. 
  • Physical and mental health in African American mothers with HIV. 
  • Physical therapy management of Pompe disease. 
  • Physical therapy management of infants and children with hypophosphatasia. 
  • Physiological rationale for a bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt. A versatile complement to the Fontan principle. 
  • Pilocytic astrocytoma: correlation between the initial imaging features and clinical aggressiveness. 
  • Pilot study of a population-based survey to assess the prevalence of surgical conditions in Uganda. 
  • Pilot study of systemic and intrathecal mafosfamide followed by conformal radiation for infants with intracranial central nervous system tumors: a pediatric brain tumor consortium study (PBTC-001). 
  • Placental blood as a source of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation into unrelated recipients. 
  • Plasma Plasmodium falciparum histidine-rich protein-2 concentrations are associated with malaria severity and mortality in Tanzanian children. 
  • Plasma and urinary soluble adhesion molecule expression is increased during first documented acute pyelonephritis. 
  • Plasma concentrations of defensins and lactoferrin in children with severe sepsis. 
  • Plasma cytokines associated with febrile status epilepticus in children: A potential biomarker for acute hippocampal injury. 
  • Plasma interleukin-12 in malaria-tolerant papua new guineans: inverse correlation with Plasmodium falciparum parasitemia and peripheral blood mononuclear cell nitric oxide synthase activity. 
  • Plasma nitrite and nitrate levels as a noninvasive marker of pathology after human small bowel transplantation. 
  • Plasmodium vivax Infections over 3 Years in Duffy Blood Group Negative Malians in Bandiagara, Mali. 
  • Platelet activity associated with concomitant use of clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors in children with cardiovascular disease. 
  • Pleural fluid in infants and children. 
  • Pneumocystis pneumonia: the importance of early open lung biopsy. 
  • Pneumographic findings in the infantile autism syndrome. A correlation with temporal lobe disease. 
  • Polyclonal polymorphic B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder with prominent pulmonary involvement in children with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. 
  • Polyethylene Glycol-conjugated L-asparaginase versus native L-asparaginase in combination with standard agents for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in second bone marrow relapse: a Children's Oncology Group Study (POG 8866). 
  • Polymicrobial acute respiratory infections in a hospital-based pediatric population. 
  • Polymorphisms in Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter and multidrug resistance 1 genes: parasite risk factors that affect treatment outcomes for P. falciparum malaria after artemether-lumefantrine and artesunate-amodiaquine. 
  • Polymorphonuclear leukocyte functions in children with cyanotic and acyanotic congenital heart disease. 
  • Polymyositis as a manifestation of chronic graft-versus-host disease. 
  • Polysomnographic findings in infantile Pompe disease. 
  • Pompe disease diagnosis and management guideline. 
  • Pompe disease in infants and children. 
  • Pompe disease: design, methodology, and early findings from the Pompe Registry. 
  • Poorer neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with cystoid macular edema identified in preterm infants in the intensive care nursery. 
  • Pop musicians boycott Nestlé promotion. 
  • Population Pharmacokinetics and Exploratory Pharmacodynamics of Lorazepam in Pediatric Status Epilepticus. 
  • Population Pharmacokinetics of Fluconazole in Premature Infants with Birth Weights Less than 750 Grams. 
  • Population impact of mortality reduction: the effects of elimination of major causes of death on the 'saved' population. 
  • Population pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of zidovudine in HIV-infected infants and children. 
  • Population pharmacokinetics of fluconazole in young infants. 
  • Population pharmacokinetics of intravenous acyclovir in preterm and term infants. 
  • Population pharmacokinetics of meropenem in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid of infants with suspected or complicated intra-abdominal infections. 
  • Population pharmacokinetics of metronidazole evaluated using scavenged samples from preterm infants. 
  • Population pharmacokinetics of micafungin and its metabolites M1 and M5 in children and adolescents. 
  • Population-based surveillance of typhoid fever in Egypt. 
  • Positional cloning uncovers mutations in PLCE1 responsible for a nephrotic syndrome variant that may be reversible. 
  • Positive Family History, Infection, Low Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC), and Absent Thymic Shadow: Diagnostic Clues for All Molecular Forms of Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID). 
  • Positive maternal mental health during pregnancy associated with specific forms of adaptive development in early childhood: Evidence from a longitudinal study. 
  • Positron emission tomography in pediatric epilepsy. 
  • Possible extrathymic development of nonfunctional T cells in a patient with complete DiGeorge syndrome. 
  • Possible induction of West syndrome by oxcarbazepine therapy in a patient with complex partial seizures. 
  • Post-Surgical Relapse in Metopic Synostosis and Limitations of the Interfrontal Angle as an Outcome Measure. 
  • Post-mortem recognition of inherited metabolic disorders from specific acylcarnitines in tissue in cases of sudden infant death. 
  • Post-transplantation B cell function in different molecular types of SCID. 
  • Postinduction dexamethasone and individualized dosing of Escherichia Coli L-asparaginase each improve outcome of children and adolescents with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia: results from a randomized study--Dana-Farber Cancer Institute ALL Consortium Protocol 00-01. 
  • Postnatal Cytomegalovirus Infection and the Risk for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia. 
  • Postnatal developmental delay and chromosomal abnormalities. 
  • Postnatal growth and size of the pulmonary acinus and secondary lobule in man. 
  • Postnatal thymus transplantation with immunosuppression as treatment for DiGeorge syndrome. 
  • Postnatally-transmitted HIV-1 Envelope variants have similar neutralization-sensitivity and function to that of nontransmitted breast milk variants. 
  • Postoperative Pain Management in Children of Hispanic Origin: A Descriptive Cohort Study. 
  • Postoperative antibiotic therapy for children with perforated appendicitis: long course of intravenous antibiotics versus early conversion to an oral regimen. 
  • Postoperative chemotherapy and delayed radiation in infants and very young children with choroid plexus carcinomas. The Pediatric Oncology Group. 
  • Postoperative hemodynamics in children with polytetrafluoroethylene shunts. 
  • Postoperative infection in cochlear implant patients. 
  • Postoperative pain management in preverbal children: the prescription and administration of analgesics with and without caudal analgesia. 
  • Postpartum depression and HIV infection among women in Malawi. 
  • Posttransplant autoimmune hemolytic anemia and other autoimmune cytopenias are increased in very young infants undergoing unrelated donor umbilical cord blood transplantation. 
  • Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder after umbilical cord blood transplantation in children. 
  • Power-Assisted Particulate Bone Grafting Effectively Prevents Osseous Defects After Cranial Vault Reconstruction. 
  • Practical Recommendations for Diagnosis and Management of Respiratory Muscle Weakness in Late-Onset Pompe Disease. 
  • Practical considerations in the clinical application of whole-exome sequencing. 
  • Practice parameter: screening and diagnosis of autism: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the Child Neurology Society. 
  • Practice patterns in supraglottoplasty and perioperative care. 
  • Precalcaneal congenital fibrolipomatous hamartomas: report of occurrence in half brothers. 
  • Predicting antipsychotic use in children. 
  • Predicting cross-reactive immunological material (CRIM) status in Pompe disease using GAA mutations: lessons learned from 10 years of clinical laboratory testing experience. 
  • Predicting mortality for paediatric inpatients where malaria is uncommon. 
  • Predicting renal outcomes in children with anterior urethral valves: a systematic review. 
  • Predicting the Risk of Breakthrough Urinary Tract Infections: Primary Vesicoureteral Reflux. 
  • Predicting the need for laser treatment in retinopathy of prematurity using computer-assisted quantitative vascular analysis. 
  • Predicting the risk of bacteremia in childen with fever and neutropenia. 
  • Predicting urine culture results by dipstick testing and phase contrast microscopy. 
  • Predicting virologic failure among HIV-1-infected children receiving antiretroviral therapy in Tanzania: a cross-sectional study. 
  • Prediction of T-cell reconstitution by assessment of T-cell receptor excision circle before allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric patients. 
  • Prediction of adverse outcomes in children with sickle cell disease. 
  • Prediction of autism by translation and immune/inflammation coexpressed genes in toddlers from pediatric community practices. 
  • Prediction of lower developmental performances of healthy neonates by neonatal EEG-sleep measures. 
  • Predictive factors in chronic graft-versus-host disease in patients with aplastic anemia treated by marrow transplantation from HLA-identical siblings. 
  • Predictive value of pre-plus disease in retinopathy of prematurity. 
  • Predictors and outcomes of Candida bloodstream infection: eight-year surveillance, western Saudi Arabia. 
  • Predictors of Complications of Tonsillectomy With or Without Adenoidectomy in Hospitalized Children and Adolescents in the United States, 2001-2010: A Population-Based Study. 
  • Predictors of Enteral Autonomy in Children with Intestinal Failure: A Multicenter Cohort Study. 
  • Predictors of Nonelective Removal of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters in Infants. 
  • Predictors of acute and posttraumatic stress symptoms in parents following their child's cancer diagnosis. 
  • Predictors of breastfeeding in overweight and obese women: data from Active Mothers Postpartum (AMP). 
  • Predictors of disease progression in pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy. 
  • Prednisone and azathioprine compared with prednisone and placebo for treatment of chronic graft-v-host disease: prognostic influence of prolonged thrombocytopenia after allogeneic marrow transplantation. 
  • Pregnancy course and outcomes in women with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. 
  • Pregnant women and children's exposure to tobacco and solid fuel smoke in southwestern India. 
  • Pregravid body mass index is associated with early introduction of complementary foods. 
  • Preliminary experience with split liver transplantation. 
  • Premature T Cell Senescence in Pediatric CKD. 
  • Premature pubarche in children with Pompe disease. 
  • Premature ventricular contraction-induced cardiomyopathy in children. 
  • Prenatal diagnosis of 45,X/46,XX mosaicism and 45,X: implications for postnatal outcome. 
  • Prenatal diagnosis of chronic granulomatous disease. 
  • Prenatal immunization education the pediatric prenatal visit and routine obstetric care. 
  • Preoperative vascular imaging in pediatric liver transplantation. 
  • Preretinal and intraretinal exudates in familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. 
  • Prescription patterns for children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis in Michigan Medicaid: a comparison by prescriber type. 
  • Presurgical columellar elongation and primary retrograde nasal reconstruction in one-stage bilateral cleft lip and nose repair. 
  • Presurgical nasoalveolar molding in infants with cleft lip and palate. 
  • Presynaptic Disorders: Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome and Botulism. 
  • Prevalence and Correlates of Leprosy in a High-Risk Community Setting in Sri Lanka. 
  • Prevalence and Predictors of Adverse Events during Procedural Sedation Anesthesia-Outside the Operating Room for Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and Colonoscopy in Children: Age Is an Independent Predictor of Outcomes. 
  • Prevalence and causes of dysphonia in a large treatment-seeking population. 
  • Prevalence and density-related concordance of three diagnostic tests for malaria in a region of Tanzania with hypoendemic malaria. 
  • Prevalence and distribution of human Plasmodium infection in Pakistan. 
  • Prevalence and patterns of antifolate and chloroquine drug resistance markers in Plasmodium vivax across Pakistan. 
  • Prevalence and risk factors for visual impairment in preschool children the sydney paediatric eye disease study. 
  • Prevalence of Clinical and Subclinical Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax Malaria in Two Remote Rural Communities on the Myanmar-China Border. 
  • Prevalence of amblyopia and strabismus in young singaporean chinese children. 
  • Prevalence of antibodies to rotavirus in different age-groups of infants in Bochum, West Germany. 
  • Prevalence of atypical antipsychotic drug use among commercially insured youths in the United States. 
  • Prevalence of congenital or acquired complement deficiency in patients with sporadic meningococcal disease. 
  • Prevalence of heterozygotes for hemochromatosis in the white population of the United States. 
  • Prevalence of iron deficiency in children with Down syndrome. 
  • Prevalence of lymphocytopenia in severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Prevalence of mycobacteremia among HIV-infected infants and children in northern Tanzania. 
  • Prevalence of obesity in American Indians and Alaska Natives. 
  • Prevalence of refractive error in Singaporean Chinese children: the strabismus, amblyopia, and refractive error in young Singaporean Children (STARS) study. 
  • Prevalence of renal anomalies after urinary tract infections in hospitalized infants less than 2 months of age. 
  • Prevalence survey of cytomegalovirus infection in children in Chengdu. 
  • Preventing childhood obesity in early care and education settings: lessons from two intervention studies. 
  • Preventing obesity in infants and toddlers in child care: results from a pilot randomized controlled trial. 
  • Prevention and Control of Seasonal Influenza with Vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices - United States, 2017-18 Influenza Season. 
  • Prevention and control of seasonal influenza with vaccines: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) -- United States, 2014-15 influenza season. 
  • Prevention and treatment of pediatric obesity: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline based on expert opinion. 
  • Preventive oral health intervention for pediatricians. 
  • Primary care: is there enough time for prevention? 
  • Primary central nervous system posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders. 
  • Primary immunodeficiency disorders in pediatric patients: clinical features and imaging findings. 
  • Primary immunodeficiency or not? Making the correct diagnosis. 
  • Primary pediatric intraspinal sarcomas. Report of 3 cases. 
  • Primary scleral buckling in open-globe injury involving the posterior segment. 
  • Pro: arguments for use of barbiturates in infants and children undergoing deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. 
  • Proactive population health management in the context of a regional health information exchange using standards-based decision support. 
  • Probiotic administration and the incidence of nosocomial infection in pediatric intensive care: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. 
  • Process evaluation of a statewide abusive head trauma prevention program. 
  • Processing of infant-directed speech by adults. 
  • Production and characterization of two ependymoma xenografts. 
  • Prognosis of acute renal failure in children. 
  • Prognostic factors in infants and very young children with intracranial ependymomas. 
  • Prognostic implications for direct platelet-associated IgG in childhood idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. 
  • Prognostic implications of chromosome 17p deletions in human medulloblastomas. 
  • Prognostic marker analysis in pediatric intracranial ependymomas. 
  • Prognostic significance of recurrent grade 1B rejection in the first year after pediatric cardiac transplantation: a case for reinstatement of the 1B rejection grade. 
  • Prognostic value of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in brainstem gliomas. 
  • Prognostic value of medulloblastoma extent of resection after accounting for molecular subgroup: a retrospective integrated clinical and molecular analysis. 
  • Prognostic value of neurophysiologic intraoperative monitoring in tethered cord syndrome surgery. 
  • Progression of corpus callosum diffusion-tensor imaging values during a period of signal changes consistent with myelination. 
  • Project CAPE: a high-fidelity, in situ simulation program to increase Critical Access Hospital Emergency Department provider comfort with seriously ill pediatric patients. 
  • Projecting chronic disease prevalence. 
  • Proliferative glomerulonephritis in children. A correlation of varied clinical and pathologic patterns utilizing light, immunofluorescence, and electron microscopy. 
  • Proliferative nodules arising within congenital melanocytic nevi: a histologic, immunohistochemical, and molecular analyses of 43 cases. 
  • Prolonged measles virus shedding in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children, detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. 
  • Promoting the young child's development in the intensive care unit. 
  • Prophylaxis with oral penicillin in children with sickle cell anemia. A randomized trial. 
  • Prospective Longitudinal Studies of Infant Siblings of Children With Autism: Lessons Learned and Future Directions. 
  • Prospective analysis of TEL gene rearrangements in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a Children's Oncology Group study. 
  • Prospective assessment after pediatric cardiac ablation: recurrence at 1 year after initially successful ablation of supraventricular tachycardia. 
  • Prospective associations of appetitive traits at 3 and 12 months of age with body mass index and weight gain in the first 2 years of life. 
  • Prospective study of protein-energy supplementation early in life and of growth in the subsequent generation in Guatemala. 
  • Prospective surveillance for invasive fungal infections in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients, 2001-2006: overview of the Transplant-Associated Infection Surveillance Network (TRANSNET) Database. 
  • Prospective treatment of urea cycle disorders. 
  • Prospects for childhood immunization in the next decade. 
  • Protecting public trust in immunization. 
  • Protocol versus ad libitum feeds after laparoscopic pyloromyotomy: a prospective randomized trial. 
  • Provider and patient drivers of ototopical antibiotic prescription variability. 
  • Provider encouragement of breast-feeding: evidence from a national survey. 
  • Providers' response to child eating behaviors: A direct observation study. 
  • Pseudo-preexcitation is prevalent among patients with repaired complex congenital heart disease. 
  • Pseudohypoparathyroidism type II: a possible defect in the reception of the cyclic AMP signal. 
  • Pseudomembranous colitis presenting as mild, chronic diarrhea in childhood. 
  • Pseudomonas colonization in cystic fibrosis. A study of 160 patients. 
  • Psychiatric assessment of young children. 
  • Psychiatric episodes in women with young children. 
  • Psychological adaptation of mothers of children with spina bifida: association with dimensions of social relationships. 
  • Psychological outcomes in long-term survivors of childhood brain cancer: a report from the childhood cancer survivor study. 
  • Psychosomatic symptoms in parents 2 years after the death of a child with cancer. 
  • Psychotropic medication use in children with autism in the Kentucky Medicaid population. 
  • Public finance of rotavirus vaccination in India and Ethiopia: an extended cost-effectiveness analysis. 
  • Pulmonary Artery Band Reduces Left Atrial Pressure in Dilated Cardiomyopathy. 
  • Pulmonary Vein Doppler Patterns in Infants with Single Right Ventricle Anomalies After Initial Staged Palliations. 
  • Pulmonary artery growth fails to match the increase in body surface area after the Fontan operation. 
  • Pulmonary embolism in childhood. 
  • Pulmonary flow study predicts survival in pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries. 
  • Pulmonary function in preterm infants whose lungs were ventilated conventionally or by high-frequency oscillation. 
  • Pulmonary homograft monocusp reconstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract: outcomes to the intermediate term. 
  • Pulmonary sequestration spectrum: a new spin with helical CT. 
  • Pulmonary vein Doppler echocardiography after left atrial operation. 
  • Pulsed Doppler evaluation of right ventricular diastolic filling in children with pulmonary valve stenosis before and after balloon valvuloplasty. 
  • Purged versus non-purged peripheral blood stem-cell transplantation for high-risk neuroblastoma (COG A3973): a randomised phase 3 trial. 
  • Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (PNP-def) presenting with lymphopenia and developmental delay: successful correction with umbilical cord blood transplantation. 
  • Purpura fulminans. 
  • Pyomyositis in a temperate climate. Presentation, diagnosis, and treatment. 
  • Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy and pyridoxine phosphate oxidase deficiency: unique clinical symptoms and non-specific EEG characteristics. 
  • Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy: EEG investigations and long-term follow-up. 
  • Q Fever, Scrub Typhus, and Rickettsial Diseases in Children, Kenya, 2011-2012. 
  • Q fever, spotted fever group, and typhus group rickettsioses among hospitalized febrile patients in northern Tanzania. 
  • Quality of life of patients with otitis media and caregivers: a multicenter study. 
  • Quality of survival in histiocytosis X: a Southwest Oncology Group study. 
  • Quality-Cost Relationship in Congenital Heart Surgery. 
  • Quality-of-life metrics with vagus nerve stimulation for epilepsy from provider survey data. 
  • Quantification of 1,3-beta-D-glucan levels in children: preliminary data for diagnostic use of the beta-glucan assay in a pediatric setting. 
  • Quantification of Plasmodium falciparum histidine-rich protein-2 in cerebrospinal spinal fluid from cerebral malaria patients. 
  • Quantifying the impact of accessibility on preventive healthcare in sub-Saharan Africa using mobile phone data. 
  • Quantifying the pediatric surgical need in Uganda: results of a nationwide cross-sectional, household survey. 
  • Quantitation of Candida CFU in initial positive blood cultures. 
  • Quantitation of growth deficits in children with renal diseases. 
  • Quantitation of the effective right ventricular output in patients with pulmonary atresia and intact ventricular septum after placement of a right ventricular outflow patch and an aorticopulmonary shunt. 
  • Quantitative and qualitative assessment of morphology in sagittal synostosis: mid-sagittal vector analysis. 
  • RAC1 Missense Mutations in Developmental Disorders with Diverse Phenotypes. 
  • RADAR reference adult, pediatric, and pregnant female phantom series for internal and external dosimetry. 
  • ROPtool analysis of images acquired using a noncontact handheld fundus camera (Pictor)--a pilot study. 
  • Race affects outcome among infants with intestinal failure. 
  • Race, sex, and puberty influence onset, severity, and outcome in juvenile myasthenia gravis. 
  • Racial and Ethnic Differences in Injury Prevention Behaviors Among Caregivers of Infants. 
  • Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Parental Refusal of Consent in a Large, Multisite Pediatric Critical Care Clinical Trial. 
  • Racial and ethnic differences associated with feeding- and activity-related behaviors in infants. 
  • Racial and ethnic disparities in pediatric tuberculosis in North Carolina. 
  • Racial and geographic disparities in timing of bidirectional Glenn and Fontan stages of single-ventricle palliation. 
  • Racial and socioeconomic disparities in pediatric and young adult liver transplant outcomes. 
  • Racial differences in acute lymphocytic leukemia mortality and incidence trends. 
  • Racial disparity in the frequency of PTEN mutations, but not microsatellite instability, in advanced endometrial cancers. 
  • Racial variation in timing of pyeloplasty: prenatal versus postnatal diagnosis. 
  • Racial/ethnic disparities in mortality related to congenital heart defects among children and adults in the United States. 
  • Radiation Safety in Children With Congenital and Acquired Heart Disease: A Scientific Position Statement on Multimodality Dose Optimization From the Image Gently Alliance. 
  • Radiation dose estimation for prospective and retrospective ECG-gated cardiac CT angiography in infants and small children using a 320-MDCT volume scanner. 
  • Radiation doses from small-bowel follow-through and abdomen/pelvis MDCT in pediatric Crohn disease. 
  • Radiation risk index for pediatric CT: a patient-derived metric. 
  • Radiation therapy in the management of neuroblastoma: the Duke University Medical Center experience 1967-1984. 
  • Radiation, thoracic imaging, and children: radiation safety. 
  • Radiographic predictors of disease severity in neonates and infants with necrotizing enterocolitis. 
  • Radiologic manifestations of pulmonary tuberculosis. 
  • Radiological protection in paediatric computed tomography. 
  • Radiologists' agreement when using a 10-point scale to report abdominal radiographic findings of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates and infants. 
  • Radionuclide angiocardiography in the diagnosis of congenital heart disorders. 
  • Radionuclide quantitation of right-to-left intracardiac shunts in children. 
  • Randomised trial of intravenous immunoglobulin G, intravenous anti-D, and oral prednisone in childhood acute immune thrombocytopenic purpura. 
  • Randomized controlled trial of feeding a concentrated formula to infants born to women infected by human immunodeficiency virus. 
  • Randomized controlled trial of universal postnatal nurse home visiting: impact on emergency care. 
  • Randomized trial of pulsed corticosteroid therapy for primary treatment of Kawasaki disease. 
  • Randomized, controlled trial of an intervention for toddlers with autism: the Early Start Denver Model. 
  • Rapid MR imaging of blood flow with a phase-sensitive, limited-flip-angle, gradient recalled pulse sequence: preliminary experience. 
  • Rapid bacterial antigen detection is not clinically useful. 
  • Rapid enteric testing to permit targeted antimicrobial therapy, with and without Lactobacillus reuteri probiotics, for paediatric acute diarrhoeal disease in Botswana: A pilot, randomized, factorial, controlled trial. 
  • Rare variants in tenascin genes in a cohort of children with primary vesicoureteric reflux. 
  • Rate of contrast material extravasations and allergic-like reactions: effect of extrinsic warming of low-osmolality iodinated CT contrast material to 37 degrees C. 
  • Rate of head circumference growth as a function of autism diagnosis and history of autistic regression. 
  • Rational testing of the HIV-exposed infant. 
  • Reaching the unreached: a miracle in the making. 
  • Reactions of pediatricians to a new Centers for Disease Control recommendation for universal immunization of infants with hepatitis B vaccine. 
  • Real-World Simulation of an Alternative Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening System in Thailand: A Pilot Study. 
  • Real-time 3-dimensional echocardiography evaluation of congenital heart disease. 
  • Real-time transmission of pediatric echocardiograms using a single ISDN line. 
  • Real-time ultrasonography for placement of central venous catheters in children: A multi-institutional study. 
  • Realistic phantoms to characterize dosimetry in pediatric CT. 
  • Realistic reference adult and paediatric phantom series for internal and external dosimetry. 
  • Reappraisal of the role of human chorionic gonadotropin in the diagnosis and treatment of the nonpalpable testis: a 10-year experience. 
  • Rebound tonometry over an air-filled anterior chamber in the supine child after intraocular surgery. 
  • Receipt of public assistance during childhood and hypertension risk in adulthood. 
  • Recent advances in research on early detection, causes, biology, and treatment of autism spectrum disorders. 
  • Reciprocity and retaining African-American women with HIV in research. 
  • Recognition of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in asymptomatic siblings of children dying of sudden infant death or Reye-like syndromes. 
  • Recombinant human acid [alpha]-glucosidase: major clinical benefits in infantile-onset Pompe disease. 
  • Recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme therapy for infantile glycogen storage disease type II: results of a phase I/II clinical trial. 
  • Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor therapy for patients with neutropenia and/or neutrophil dysfunction secondary to glycogen storage disease type 1b. 
  • Recombinant macrophage targeted enzyme replacement therapy for Gaucher disease in India. 
  • Recommendations for Prevention and Control of Influenza in Children, 2015-2016. 
  • Recommendations for Screening and Management of Late Effects in Patients with Severe Combined Immunodeficiency after Allogenic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Consensus Statement from the Second Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant Consortium International Conference on Late Effects after Pediatric HCT. 
  • Recovery of cerebral metabolism and mitochondrial oxidation state is delayed after hypothermic circulatory arrest. 
  • Recovery of soil Amebas from the nasal passages of children during the dusty harmattan period in Zaria. 
  • Rectosigmoid perforation and intestinal evisceration from transanal suction. 
  • Recurrent infection, chronic diarrhea, and failure to thrive in a seven-month-old infant. 
  • Recurrent isolated sixth nerve palsy in children. 
  • Redefining outcome of first seizures by acute illness. 
  • Reduced GABA synthesis in pyridoxine-dependent seizures. 
  • Reduced frequency of sedation of young children with multisection helical CT. 
  • Reduced need for alveolar bone grafting by presurgical orthopedics and primary gingivoperiosteoplasty. 
  • Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) in children with nonmalignant disorders (NMD) undergoing unrelated donor umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT). 
  • Reducing barriers to participation in weight-loss programs in low-income women. 
  • Reducing infant mortality in North Carolina. 
  • Reducing the global burden of Preterm Birth through knowledge transfer and exchange: a research agenda for engaging effectively with policymakers. 
  • Reduction in Late Mortality among 5-Year Survivors of Childhood Cancer. 
  • Reduction in blood transfusion in a cohort of infants having cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass after instituting a goal-directed transfusion policy. 
  • Refeeding during recovery from acute diarrhea. 
  • Refraction issues in childhood: when to prescribe glasses. 
  • Refractive changes after pediatric intraocular lens implantation. 
  • Refractive surgery in children: treatment options, outcomes, and controversies. 
  • Refractory Status Epilepticus in Children: Intention to Treat With Continuous Infusions of Midazolam and Pentobarbital. 
  • Refractory status epilepticus in children with and without prior epilepsy or status epilepticus. 
  • Regionalization of hepatic resections is associated with increasing disparities among some patient populations in use of high-volume providers. 
  • Regulation of myocilin-associated exosome release from human trabecular meshwork cells. 
  • Reimplantation of an anomalous left innominate artery with Kommerell diverticulum arising from a right aortic arch. 
  • Related umbilical cord blood transplantation in patients with thalassemia and sickle cell disease. 
  • Relating noise to image quality indicators in CT examinations with tube current modulation. 
  • Relationship Among Viremia/Viral Infection, Alloimmunity, and Nutritional Parameters in the First Year After Pediatric Kidney Transplantation. 
  • Relationship Between Adverse Tracheal Intubation Associated Events and PICU Outcomes. 
  • Relationship between exposure, clinical malaria, and age in an area of changing transmission intensity. 
  • Relationship of DNA ploidy to histology and prognosis in rhabdomyosarcoma. Comparison of flow cytometry and image analysis. 
  • Relationship of Maternal Psychological Distress Classes to Later Mother-Infant Interaction, Home Environment, and Infant Development in Preterm Infants. 
  • Relationship of patient and medical characteristics to health status in children and adolescents after the Fontan procedure. 
  • Relationship of race/ethnicity and survival after single umbilical cord blood transplantation for adults and children with leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes. 
  • Relative Contribution of Risk Factors for Early-Onset Myopia in Young Asian Children. 
  • Relative impact of maternal depression and associated risk factors on offspring psychopathology. 
  • Reliability of echocardiographic measurements of left ventricular systolic function in potential pediatric heart transplant donors. 
  • Reliability of two-dimensional echocardiography in the assessment of clinically significant abnormal hemidiaphragm motion in pediatric cardiothoracic patients: Comparison with fluoroscopy. 
  • Reliance on head versus eyes in the gaze following of great apes and human infants: the cooperative eye hypothesis. 
  • Relief of pain and anxiety in pediatric patients in emergency medical systems. 
  • Remote village survey for agents causing hepatosplenic disease in the Republic of Yemen. 
  • Removing a major barrier to universal hepatitis B immunization in infants. 
  • Renal candidiasis in neonates with candiduria. 
  • Renal ultrasound changes after pyeloplasty in children with ureteropelvic junction obstruction: long-term outcome in 47 renal units. 
  • Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone genotype influences ventricular remodeling in infants with single ventricle. 
  • Renovascular disease in children and adolescents. 
  • Reoperations for pediatric and congenital heart disease: an analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) congenital heart surgery database. 
  • Repair of tetralogy of Fallot in infancy. Effect of pulmonary artery size on outcome. 
  • Repeat surgical bowel lengthening with the STEP procedure. 
  • Repeated autologous umbilical cord blood infusions are feasible and had no acute safety issues in young babies with congenital hydrocephalus. 
  • Reply to comments on 'The association between caudal anesthesia and increased risk of postoperative surgical complications in boys undergoing hypospadias repair'. 
  • Reproducibility of Left Ventricular Dimension Versus Area Versus Volume Measurements in Pediatric Patients With Dilated Cardiomyopathy. 
  • Rescue therapy in adult and pediatric patients with pH1N1 influenza infection: a tertiary center intensive care unit experience from April to October 2009. 
  • Resolution rate of isolated low-grade hydronephrosis diagnosed within the first year of life. 
  • Resolving feeding difficulties with early airway intervention in Pierre Robin Sequence. 
  • Resource utilization and quality of life associated with congenital ichthyoses. 
  • Respiratory Support for Very Low Birth Weight Infants Receiving Dexamethasone. 
  • Respiratory distress adversely affects the outcome of childhood cerebral malaria. 
  • Respiratory syncytial virus and seasonal influenza cause similar illnesses in children with sickle cell disease. 
  • Respiratory syncytial virus hospitalisation trends in children with haemodynamically significant heart disease, 1997-2012. 
  • Respiratory syncytial virus morbidity and mortality estimates in congenital heart disease patients: a recent experience. 
  • Response of infantile spasms to levetiracetam. 
  • Response to review by Herod et al. 
  • Restoration of foveal anatomy and function following chemoreduction for bilateral advanced retinoblastoma with total retinal detachment. 
  • Results after replantation and revascularization in the upper extremity in children. 
  • Results from a prospective, international, epidemiologic study of invasive candidiasis in children and neonates. 
  • Results of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Consortium protocols for children with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia (1981-1995). 
  • Results of a North American survey of rapid-sequence MRI utilization to evaluate cerebral ventricles in children. 
  • Results of the Cord Blood Transplantation Study (COBLT): clinical outcomes of unrelated donor umbilical cord blood transplantation in pediatric patients with hematologic malignancies. 
  • Results of the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute ALL Consortium Protocol 95-01 for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Results of the cord blood transplantation study (COBLT): outcomes of unrelated donor umbilical cord blood transplantation in pediatric patients with lysosomal and peroxisomal storage diseases. 
  • Results of the post-U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approval study with a continuous flow left ventricular assist device as a bridge to heart transplantation: a prospective study using the INTERMACS (Interagency Registry for Mechanically Assisted Circulatory Support). 
  • Results of unrelated cord blood transplant in fanconi anemia patients: risk factor analysis for engraftment and survival. 
  • Resynchronization therapy in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients: an international multicenter study. 
  • Retinal Changes in Pediatric Glaucoma and Nonglaucomatous Optic Atrophy. 
  • Retinal Imaging of Infants on Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography. 
  • Retinal glioneuronal hamartoma in neurofibromatosis type 1. 
  • Retinal haemorrhage in cerebral malaria. 
  • Retinal imaging in premature infants using the Pictor noncontact digital camera. 
  • Retinal neovascular markers in retinopathy of prematurity: aetiological implications. 
  • Retinopathy of prematurity care: patterns of care and workforce analysis. 
  • Retransplantation of the liver--a seven-year experience. 
  • Retroperitoneal arteriovenous malformation, a rare cause of heart failure in infancy: consideration of therapeutic approaches. 
  • Retropharyngeal and Parapharyngeal Abscesses Among Children and Adolescents in the United States: Epidemiology and Management Trends, 2003-2012. 
  • Retrospective diagnosis of carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency by acylcarnitine analysis in the proband Guthrie card and enzymatic studies in the parents. 
  • Retrospective family study of childhood medulloblastoma. 
  • Return of widespread chloroquine-sensitive Plasmodium falciparum to Malawi. 
  • Reversal of radiation-induced neutropenia by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. 
  • Review clears Brompton surgeons. 
  • Revised recommendations for poliovirus immunization. 
  • Revision cochlear implant surgery in children: the Johns Hopkins experience. 
  • Revisiting the association between reading achievement and antisocial behavior: new evidence of an environmental explanation from a twin study. 
  • Reye's syndrome treated by peritoneal dialysis. 
  • Reye's syndrome. Possible causes and pathogenetic pathways. 
  • Rhabdoid tumors of the kidney in children: CT findings. 
  • Rheumatic fever in children: a 15-year experience in a developing country. 
  • Rifampin use and safety in hospitalized infants. 
  • Rigid gas permeable contact lens changes in the aphakic infant. 
  • Rilonacept pharmacokinetics in children with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis. 
  • Risk Factors and In-Hospital Outcomes following Tracheostomy in Infants. 
  • Risk Factors for Delayed Referral to a Craniofacial Specialist for Treatment of Craniosynostosis. 
  • Risk factor analysis of outcomes after unrelated cord blood transplantation in patients with hurler syndrome. 
  • Risk factors for Wilms tumor. Report from the National Wilms Tumor Study. 
  • Risk factors for acute GVHD and survival after hematopoietic cell transplantation. 
  • Risk factors for consecutive exotropia after vertical rectus transposition for esotropic Duane retraction syndrome. 
  • Risk factors for human acute leptospirosis in northern Tanzania. 
  • Risk factors for invasive candidiasis in infants >1500 g birth weight. 
  • Risk factors for pediatric ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection and predictors of infectious pathogens. 
  • Risk factors for primary dysfunction after liver transplantation--a multivariate analysis. 
  • Risk factors for sternal wound and other infections in pediatric cardiac surgery patients. 
  • Risk factors for strabismus and amblyopia in young Singapore Chinese children. 
  • Risk factors for subsequent febrile seizures in the FEBSTAT study. 
  • Risk of fever and sepsis evaluations after routine immunizations in the neonatal intensive care unit. 
  • Risk of late effects of treatment in children newly diagnosed with standard-risk acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study cohort. 
  • Risk of neonatal and childhood morbidity among preterm infants exposed to marijuana. 
  • Rocky mountain spotted fever in childhood. 
  • Role of TGF-beta1 in renal parenchymal scarring following childhood urinary tract infection. 
  • Role of an intestinal rehabilitation program in the treatment of advanced intestinal failure. 
  • Role of aquaporin-1 in trabecular meshwork cell homeostasis during mechanical strain. 
  • Role of small GTP-binding proteins in lovastatin-induced cataracts. 
  • Rotavirus Vaccine and Intussusception Hospitalizations. 
  • Rotavirus-associated diarrhea in outpatient settings and child care centers. The Greater Toronto Area/Peel Region PRESI Study Group. Pediatric Rotavirus Epidemiology Study for Immunization. 
  • Routine laparoscopy in the management of chronic hepatitis. 
  • Rural-urban blood lead differences in North Carolina children. 
  • SMCHD1 mutations associated with a rare muscular dystrophy can also cause isolated arhinia and Bosma arhinia microphthalmia syndrome. 
  • Safety and Immunogenicity of Sequential Rotavirus Vaccine Schedules. 
  • Safety and effectiveness of meropenem in infants with suspected or complicated intra-abdominal infections. 
  • Safety and efficacy of CMX001 as salvage therapy for severe adenovirus infections in immunocompromised patients. 
  • Safety and efficacy of alternative alglucosidase alfa regimens in Pompe disease. 
  • Safety and efficacy of catheter directed thrombolysis in children with deep venous thrombosis. 
  • Safety and efficacy of concurrent pediatric spinal cord untethering and deformity correction. 
  • Safety and efficacy of gemtuzumab ozogamicin in combination with chemotherapy for pediatric acute myeloid leukemia: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Safety and efficacy of quinupristin/dalfopristin for treatment of invasive Gram-positive infections in pediatric patients. 
  • Safety and efficacy of silicone rod frontalis suspension surgery for childhood ptosis repair. 
  • Safety and immunogenicity of an AMA1 malaria vaccine in Malian children: results of a phase 1 randomized controlled trial. 
  • Safety and immunogenicity of an HIV-1 recombinant canarypox vaccine in newborns and infants of HIV-1-infected women. 
  • Safety and immunogenicity of tetanus diphtheria and acellular pertussis (Tdap) immunization during pregnancy in mothers and infants: a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Safety and immunogenicity of trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine in infants: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study. 
  • Safety and pharmacokinetic profiles of repeated-dose micafungin in children and adolescents treated for invasive candidiasis. 
  • Safety and pharmacokinetics of daclizumab in pediatric renal transplant recipients. 
  • Safety and pharmacokinetics of multiple dose myo-inositol in preterm infants. 
  • Safety and pharmacokinetics of multiple-dose anidulafungin in infants and neonates. 
  • Safety and pharmacokinetics of repeat-dose micafungin in young infants. 
  • Safety and postoperative adverse events in management of acute mastoiditis in children - 30 Day NSQIP outcomes. 
  • Safety and tolerance of intermittent intravenous and oral zidovudine therapy in human immunodeficiency virus-infected pediatric patients. Pediatric Zidovudine Phase I Study Group. 
  • Safety of 2 months of rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis. 
  • Safety of Enalapril in Infants Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. 
  • Safety of High-dose Acyclovir in Infants With Suspected and Confirmed Neonatal Herpes Simplex Virus Infections. 
  • Safety of a peanut oral immunotherapy protocol in children with peanut allergy. 
  • Safety of antifibrinolytics in cranial vault reconstructive surgery: a report from the pediatric craniofacial collaborative group. 
  • Safety of aprotinin in congenital heart operations: results from a large multicenter database. 
  • Safety of histamine-2 receptor blockers in hospitalized VLBW infants. 
  • Safety of micafungin in infants: insights into optimal dosing. 
  • Safety of octreotide in hospitalized infants. 
  • Safety of open food challenges in the office setting. 
  • Safety of sildenafil in infants*. 
  • Safety of transscleral-sutured intraocular lenses in children. 
  • Safety, immunogenicity and efficacy in healthy infants of G1 and G2 human reassortant rotavirus vaccine in a new stabilizer/buffer liquid formulation. 
  • Safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of VAQTA given concomitantly versus nonconcomitantly with other pediatric vaccines in healthy 12-month-old children. 
  • Sagittal spinopelvic parameters in children with achondroplasia: identification of 2 distinct groups. 
  • Sampling rates required for digital recording of intracellular and extracellular cardiac potentials. 
  • Sarcoidosis and its ophthalmic manifestations. 
  • Satiety responsiveness and the relationship between breastfeeding and weight status of toddlers of overweight and obese women. 
  • Scanning electron microscopic study of the airways in normal children and in patients with cystic fibrosis and other lung diseases. 
  • Scleral fixated (sutured) posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in children. 
  • Sclero-cornea and defective mesodermal migration. 
  • Screening for Pompe disease using a rapid dried blood spot method: experience of a clinical diagnostic laboratory. 
  • Screening for thyroid cancer in survivors of childhood and young adult cancer treated with neck radiation. 
  • Screening of CYP1B1 and LTBP2 genes in Saudi families with primary congenital glaucoma: genotype-phenotype correlation. 
  • Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Patients with Fanconi Anemia and Bone Marrow Failure. 
  • Second malignancies in young children with primary brain tumors following treatment with prolonged postoperative chemotherapy and delayed irradiation: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. 
  • Second malignant neoplasms of the head and neck in survivors of retinoblastoma. 
  • Secondary failure of platelet recovery after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Secondary posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in pediatric patients. 
  • Sedation of children in radiology: time to wake up. 
  • Sedatives and Analgesics Given to Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units at the End of Life. 
  • Segmental distributions and consonant-vowel association patterns in Japanese infant- and adult-directed speech. 
  • Selection of stem cells by using antibodies that target different CD34 epitopes yields different patterns of T-cell differentiation. 
  • Selective immunoglobulin deficiency associated with thymic alymphoplasia. 
  • Selective predisposition to bacterial infections in IRAK-4-deficient children: IRAK-4-dependent TLRs are otherwise redundant in protective immunity. 
  • Selenium repletion and glutathione peroxidase--differential effects on plasma and red blood cell enzyme activity. 
  • Self-antigen-presenting cells expressing diabetes-associated autoantigens exist in both thymus and peripheral lymphoid organs. 
  • Self-healing juvenile cutaneous mucinosis: cases highlighting subcutaneous/fascial involvement. 
  • Self-reported barriers to pediatric surgical care in Guatemala. 
  • Self-reported energy intake by age in overweight and healthy-weight children in NHANES, 2001-2008. 
  • Semiquantitative mIBG scoring as a prognostic indicator in patients with stage 4 neuroblastoma: a report from the Children's oncology group. 
  • Sensory hypersensitivity predicts enhanced attention capture by faces in the early development of ASD. 
  • Sepsis in young infants with congenital heart disease. 
  • Serendipity or morbidity. 
  • Seroconversion patterns to four human rotavirus serotypes in hospitalized infants with acute rotavirus gastroenteritis. 
  • Serodiagnosis of La Crosse virus infections in humans by detection of immunoglobulin M class antibodies. 
  • Serologic evidence of respiratory and rickettsial infections among Somali refugees. 
  • Seroprevalence of HTLV-I in Cheju Island, a Korean island adjacent to the endemic area of Japan. 
  • Seroreactivity to Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 intracellular domain in malaria-exposed children and adults. 
  • Serum IgD and IgE concentrations in immunodeficiency diseases. 
  • Serum IgD concentrations in normal infants, children, and adults and in patients with elevated IgE. 
  • Serum PBDEs in a North Carolina toddler cohort: associations with handwipes, house dust, and socioeconomic variables. 
  • Serum and urinary biotin levels during treatment of holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency. 
  • Serum antibody levels to glycosylphosphatidylinositols in specimens derived from matched Malian children with severe or uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria and healthy controls. 
  • Serum brain natriuretic peptide and risk of acute kidney injury after cardiac operations in children. 
  • Serum bupropion levels in 2 breastfeeding mother-infant pairs. 
  • Serum immunoglobulins. 3. Abnormalities associated with chronic urticaria in children. 
  • Serum immunoglobulins. I. Levels in normal children and in uncomplicated childhood allergy. 
  • Serum lactates correlate with mortality after operations for complex congenital heart disease. 
  • Serum levels of the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and IL-12(p70) in Malian children with severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria and matched uncomplicated malaria or healthy controls. 
  • Serum valproate levels in 6 breastfeeding mother-infant pairs. 
  • Severe acute malnutrition in childhood: hormonal and metabolic status at presentation, response to treatment, and predictors of mortality. 
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) with natural killer (NK) cell predominance. 
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency with leukopenia (reticular dysgenesis) in siblings: immunologic and histopathologic findings. 
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency with natural killer-cell predominance: abrogation of graft-versus-host disease and immunologic reconstitution with HLA-identical bone marrow cells. 
  • Severe fetal and neonatal hemolytic anemia due to a 198 kb deletion removing the complete β-globin gene cluster. 
  • Severin classification system for evaluation of the results of operative treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip. A study of intraobserver and interobserver reliability. 
  • Severity of appendicitis correlates with the pediatric appendicitis score. 
  • Sharing Shigella: risk factors for a multicommunity outbreak of shigellosis. 
  • Shigellosis in the United States: five-year review of nationwide surveillance, 1964-1968. 
  • Shigellosis in the United States: ten-year review of nationwide surveillance, 1964-1973. 
  • Shock wave lithotripsy vs ureteroscopy: variation in surgical management of kidney stones at freestanding children's hospitals. 
  • Short communication: HIV type 1 subtype C variants transmitted through the bottleneck of breastfeeding are sensitive to new generation broadly neutralizing antibodies directed against quaternary and CD4-binding site epitopes. 
  • Should abdominal cluster transplantation be abandoned? 
  • Shoulder pyarthrosis: a concomitant process. 
  • Sialylated Milk Oligosaccharides Promote Microbiota-Dependent Growth in Models of Infant Undernutrition. 
  • Sibling phenotype concordance in classical infantile Pompe disease. 
  • Sickle cell disease: an international survey of results of HLA-identical sibling hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Sickle hemoglobin (HbS) allele and sickle cell disease: a HuGE review. 
  • Significance of bound glutarate in the diagnosis of glutaric aciduria type I. 
  • Significance of hemolysis on extracorporeal life support after cardiac surgery in children. 
  • Sildenafil and retinopathy of prematurity risk in very low birth weight infants. 
  • Sildenafil exposure and hemodynamic effect after stage II single-ventricle surgery. 
  • Silent infarction as a risk factor for overt stroke in children with sickle cell anemia: a report from the Cooperative Study of Sickle Cell Disease. 
  • Simple high-performance liquid chromatographic method to monitor vigabatrin, and preliminary review of concentrations determined in epileptic patients. 
  • Simulation of liver lesions for pediatric CT. 
  • Single center experience with endoscopic management of vesicoureteral reflux in children. 
  • Single incision versus standard 4-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective randomized trial. 
  • Single-center experience with renal transplantation in patients with Wegener's granulomatosis. 
  • Single-incision laparoscopic pyloromyotomy: initial experience. 
  • Single-incision technique for placing femoral tunneled central venous catheters in infants. 
  • Single-stage bilateral choroid plexectomy for choroid plexus papilloma in a patient presenting with high cerebrospinal fluid output. 
  • Sirolimus (rapamycin) for the treatment of steroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease. 
  • Six-year retrospective surveillance of gastroenteritis viruses identified at ten electron microscopy centers in the United States and Canada. 
  • Size matters: how age and reaching experiences shape infants' preferences for different sized objects. 
  • Skeletal muscle pathology of infantile Pompe disease during long-term enzyme replacement therapy. 
  • Skin manifestations of HIV-1 infection in children. 
  • Sleeping and waking state development in preterm infants. 
  • Smoking is a negative predictor of arteriovenous malformation posttreatment obliteration: analysis of vascular risk factors in 774 patients. 
  • So-called massive retinal gliosis: A critical review and reappraisal. 
  • Socioeconomic determinants of childhood overweight and obesity in China: the long arm of institutional power. 
  • Socioeconomic risk factors for invasive Haemophilus influenzae type b disease. 
  • Soluble alpha2-macroglobulin receptor is increased in endotracheal aspirates from infants and children after cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Soluble interleukin-2 receptor in hemophagocytic histiocytoses: searching for markers of disease activity. 
  • Somatic mutation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors in juvenile hemangioma. 
  • Somatic uniparental disomy of Chromosome 16p in hemimegalencephaly. 
  • Sonographic appearances of extratesticular fluid and fluid-containing scrotal masses in infants and children: clues to diagnosis. 
  • Sonographic tissue pattern in neuroblastoma. 
  • Spatial analysis of food insecurity and obesity by area-level deprivation in children in early years settings in England. 
  • Spatial distribution of bednet coverage under routine distribution through the public health sector in a rural district in Kenya. 
  • Spatial organisation of microbiota in quiescent adenoiditis and tonsillitis. 
  • Spatial, Temporal, and Dietary Variables Associated with Elevated Mercury Exposure in Peruvian Riverine Communities Upstream and Downstream of Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining. 
  • Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Asymptomatic Malaria: Bridging the Gap Between Annual Malaria Resurgences in a Sahelian Environment. 
  • Spatio-temporal analysis of malaria within a transmission season in Bandiagara, Mali. 
  • Specific podocin mutations correlate with age of onset in steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. 
  • Specificity and function of "natural" antibodies in immunodeficient subjects: clues to B cell lineage and development. 
  • Spectral domain optical coherence tomography characterization of pediatric epiretinal membranes. 
  • Spinal arteriovenous malformation presenting as meningitis. 
  • Spinal capillary hemangioma in infants: report of two cases and review of the literature. 
  • Spitz nevi and atypical Spitz nevi/tumors: a histologic and immunohistochemical analysis. 
  • Spontaneous altruism by chimpanzees and young children. 
  • Spontaneous intrauterine "ping-pong" fracture: review and case illustration. 
  • Spotted fever group rickettsial infections in Australia. 
  • Spread of artemisinin resistance in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. 
  • Stable malaria incidence despite scaling up control strategies in a malaria vaccine-testing site in Mali. 
  • Stage 1 hybrid palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome--assessment of contemporary patterns of use: an analysis of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Stage III neuroblastoma over 1 year of age at diagnosis: improved survival with intensive multimodality therapy including multiple alkylating agents. 
  • Standardizing postoperative PICU handovers improves handover metrics and patient outcomes. 
  • Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia in a tropical setting: patient outcome and impact of antibiotic resistance. 
  • Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia at 5 US academic medical centers, 2008-2011: significant geographic variation in community-onset infections. 
  • Staphylococcus aureus meningitis: review of 28 cases. 
  • Statin immunolocalization in human brain tumors. Detection of noncycling cells using a novel marker of cell quiescence. 
  • Status of the pediatric clinical trials enterprise: an analysis of the US ClinicalTrials.gov registry. 
  • Staying ahead of pertussis. 
  • Stem-cell transplantation for inherited immunodeficiency disorders. 
  • Stereotactic radiosurgery with neoadjuvant embolization of larger arteriovenous malformations: an institutional experience. 
  • Stimulant treatment and injury among children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: an application of the self-controlled case series study design. 
  • Stiripentol in Dravet syndrome: results of a retrospective U.S. study. 
  • Stool calprotectin monitoring after small intestine transplantation. 
  • Strain-specific Plasmodium falciparum multifunctional CD4(+) T cell cytokine expression in Malian children immunized with the FMP2.1/AS02A vaccine candidate. 
  • Strategies for formulating appropriate MDCT techniques when imaging the chest, abdomen, and pelvis in pediatric patients. 
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae in Saudi Arabia: antibiotic resistance and serotypes of recent clinical isolates. 
  • Stress hormone levels of children of depressed mothers. 
  • Strict hand hygiene and other practices shortened stays and cut costs and mortality in a pediatric intensive care unit. 
  • Structural basement membrane components and corresponding integrins in Schlemm's canal endothelia. 
  • Structural valve deterioration in mitral replacement surgery: comparison of Carpentier-Edwards supra-annular porcine and perimount pericardial bioprostheses. 
  • Studies of Pediatric Liver Transplantation (SPLIT): year 2000 outcomes. 
  • Study of renal safety in amphotericin B lipid complex-treated patients. 
  • Subclinical Plasmodium falciparum infections act as year-round reservoir for malaria in the hypoendemic Chittagong Hill districts of Bangladesh. 
  • Subpopulations of common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen-positive lymphoid cells in normal bone marrow identified by hematopoietic differentiation antigens. 
  • Subsequent malignancies in children treated for Hodgkin's disease: associations with gender and radiation dose. 
  • Subsidising artemisinin-based combination therapy in the private retail sector. 
  • Subtelomeric deletion of chromosome 10p15.3: clinical findings and molecular cytogenetic characterization. 
  • Subtotal splenic embolization is a safe and effective treatment for isolated splenic vascular tumors associated with consumptive coagulopathy. 
  • Successful chemoprophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonitis. 
  • Successful desensitization to carboplatin in patients with systemic hypersensitivity reactions. 
  • Successful engraftment of human postnatal thymus in severe combined immune deficient (SCID) mice: differential engraftment of thymic components with irradiation versus anti-asialo GM-1 immunosuppressive regimens. 
  • Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for respiratory failure in an infant with DiGeorge anomaly, following thymus transplantation. 
  • Successful formation of a chimeric human thymus allograft following transplantation of cultured postnatal human thymus. 
  • Successful immune reconstitution decreases leukemic relapse and improves survival in recipients of unrelated cord blood transplantation. 
  • Successful immune reconstitution in severe combined immunodeficiency despite Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus infections. 
  • Successful immune tolerance induction to enzyme replacement therapy in CRIM-negative infantile Pompe disease. 
  • Successful pyrimethamine-sulfadiazine therapy of pneumocystis pneumonia in infants with X-linked immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM. 
  • Successful surgical outcome in children with sickle hemoglobinopathies: the Duke University experience. 
  • Successful therapy for trilateral retinoblastoma. 
  • Successful treatment of disseminated BCG in a patient with severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Successful treatment of two children with Langerhans' cell histiocytosis with 2'-deoxycoformycin. 
  • Sudden cardiac death in young children with neurofibromatosis type 1. 
  • Sudden infant death syndrome: a toxic response. 
  • Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-based combinations for malaria: a randomised blinded trial to compare efficacy, safety and selection of resistance in Malawi. 
  • Summary and conclusions: measles elimination meeting, 16-17 March 2000. 
  • Superficial genitourinary abscesses in children: emergence of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 
  • Superotemporal coloboma of the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. 
  • Supplemental transscleral diode laser cyclophotocoagulation after aqueous shunt placement in refractory glaucoma. 
  • Surgeons OverSeas Assessment of Surgical Need (SOSAS) Uganda: Update for Household Survey. 
  • Surgical factors in pediatric cochlear implantation and their early effects on electrode activation and functional outcomes. 
  • Surgical management of congenital coronary artery fistulas. 
  • Surgical management of parapharyngeal space masses. 
  • Surgical outcomes in childhood uveitic glaucoma. 
  • Surgical treatment of upgaze palsy in Parinaud's syndrome. 
  • Surveillance for unexplained deaths and critical illnesses due to possibly infectious causes, United States, 1995-1998. 
  • Survey of clinical infant lung function testing practices. 
  • Survival Benefit of Empirical Therapy for Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infections in Infants. 
  • Survival and Neurodevelopment of Periviable Infants. 
  • Survival and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes among Periviable Infants. 
  • Survivors of childhood cancer have increased risk of gastrointestinal complications later in life. 
  • Survivors of childhood cancer in the United States: prevalence and burden of morbidity. 
  • Survivorship: childhood cancer survivors. 
  • Sustained clinical efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Malawi after 10 years as first line treatment: five year prospective study. 
  • Sustained unresponsiveness to peanut in subjects who have completed peanut oral immunotherapy. 
  • Sylvian aqueduct syndrome as a sign of acute obstructive hydrocephalus in children. 
  • Symbolic Play and Novel Noun Learning in Deaf and Hearing Children: Longitudinal Effects of Access to Sound on Early Precursors of Language. 
  • Symptomatic Postnatal Cytomegalovirus Testing among Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants: Indications and Outcomes. 
  • Symptomatic and asymptomatic Campylobacter infections associated with reduced growth in Peruvian children. 
  • Symptomatic antiepileptic drug associated vitamin D deficiency in noninstitutionalized patients: an under-diagnosed disorder. 
  • Symptomatic bilateral delayed partial ureteral obstruction after bilateral endoscopic correction of vesicoureteral reflux with dextranomer/hyaluronic acid polymer. 
  • Symptomatic giardiasis in three patients with X-linked agammaglobulinemia. 
  • Synergistic effect of influenza a virus on endotoxin-induced mortality in rat pups: a potential model for sudden infant death syndrome. 
  • Synthetic isoquinoline in acute respiratory disease. 
  • Systematic review of the use of dried blood spots for monitoring HIV viral load and for early infant diagnosis. 
  • T lymphocyte ontogeny in adenosine deaminase-deficient severe combined immune deficiency after treatment with polyethylene glycol-modified adenosine deaminase. 
  • T-B+NK+ severe combined immunodeficiency caused by complete deficiency of the CD3zeta subunit of the T-cell antigen receptor complex. 
  • T-Cell receptor Vbeta repertoire CDR3 length diversity differs within CD45RA and CD45RO T-cell subsets in healthy and human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. 
  • T-Cell recovery in adults and children following umbilical cord blood transplantation. 
  • T-cell lines from 2 patients with adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency showed the restoration of ADA activity resulted from the reversion of an inherited mutation. 
  • TAF1 Variants Are Associated with Dysmorphic Features, Intellectual Disability, and Neurological Manifestations. 
  • TERT promoter mutations are highly recurrent in SHH subgroup medulloblastoma. 
  • TMEM237 is mutated in individuals with a Joubert syndrome related disorder and expands the role of the TMEM family at the ciliary transition zone. 
  • Task Force 8: Pediatric Cardiology Fellowship Training in Research and Scholarly Activity. SPCTPD/ACC/AAP/AHA. 
  • Teaching successful central venous cannulation in infants and children: audio Doppler versus anatomic landmarks. 
  • Technetium-99m HmPAO brain SPECT and outcome of hemispherectomy for intractable seizures. 
  • Technical performance score is associated with outcomes after the Norwood procedure. 
  • Technological advances in pediatric eye care. 
  • Telephone follow-up for pediatric ambulatory surgery: parent and provider satisfaction. 
  • Telephone protocols for pediatric assessment and advice. 
  • Temporal trends in U. S. multiple cause of death mortality data: 1968 to 1977. 
  • Ten years' experience with LSA2-L2 therapy for childhood advanced lymphoblastic lymphoma. 
  • Ten-year surgical experience with childhood glaucoma. 
  • Tensile failure properties of the perinatal, neonatal, and pediatric cadaveric cervical spine. 
  • Tensile mechanical properties of the perinatal and pediatric PMHS osteoligamentous cervical spine. 
  • Testability of vision and refraction in preschoolers: the strabismus, amblyopia, and refractive error study in singaporean children. 
  • Tests for 2 x K contingency tables with clustered ordered categorical data. 
  • Tethered cord syndrome: nationwide inpatient complications and outcomes. 
  • The "PHS Increased Risk" Label Is Associated With Nonutilization of Hundreds of Organs per Year. 
  • The 1984 Hunter Oration. 
  • The Ahmed valve in refractory pediatric glaucoma. 
  • The Blalock-Taussig shunt: an analysis of trends and techniques in the fourth decade. 
  • The Challenges of Identifying an Oxygenation Index Threshold for Increased Mortality in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Failure. 
  • The Cooperative Outcomes Group for ENT: a multicenter prospective cohort study on the outcomes of tympanostomy tubes for children with otitis media. 
  • The Cord Blood Apgar: a novel scoring system to optimize selection of banked cord blood grafts for transplantation (CME). 
  • The Danish Twin Registry: 127 birth cohorts of twins. 
  • The Effects of Turner Syndrome, 45,X on Obstetric and Neonatal Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Evaluation. 
  • The Expanding Clinical Spectrum of Genetic Pediatric Epileptic Encephalopathies. 
  • The French-American-British (FAB) classification of leukemia. The Pediatric Oncology Group experience with lymphocytic leukemia. 
  • The IOLAB, Inc pediatric intraocular lens study. AAPOS Reasearch Committee. American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. 
  • The Image Gently Think A-Head Campaign: Keep Calm and Image Gently. 
  • The Immune Signaling Adaptor LAT Contributes to the Neuroanatomical Phenotype of 16p11.2 BP2-BP3 CNVs. 
  • The Impact of Differential Case Ascertainment in Clinical Registry Versus Administrative Data on Assessment of Resource Utilization in Pediatric Heart Surgery. 
  • The Impact of the Gut Microbiota on Humoral Immunity to Pathogens and Vaccination in Early Infancy. 
  • The MAL-ED study: a multinational and multidisciplinary approach to understand the relationship between enteric pathogens, malnutrition, gut physiology, physical growth, cognitive development, and immune responses in infants and children up to 2 years of age in resource-poor environments. 
  • The Nasopharyngeal Microbiota of Children With Respiratory Infections in Botswana. 
  • The OPTN Deceased Donor Potential Study: Implications for Policy and Practice. 
  • The Optimal Timing of Stage 2 Palliation for Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome: An Analysis of the Pediatric Heart Network Single Ventricle Reconstruction Trial Public Data Set. 
  • The Optimal Timing of Stage-2-Palliation After the Norwood Operation. 
  • The Perceived Impact of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on North Carolina's Free Clinics. 
  • The Perioperative Use of Dexmedetomidine in Pediatric Patients with Congenital Heart Disease: An Analysis from the Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society-Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Disease Database. 
  • The Relationship Between Invasive Nontyphoidal Salmonella Disease, Other Bacterial Bloodstream Infections, and Malaria in Sub-Saharan Africa. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database Mortality Risk Model: Part 1-Statistical Methodology. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database Mortality Risk Model: Part 2-Clinical Application. 
  • The Soluble Guanylate Cyclase Stimulator IWP-953 Increases Conventional Outflow Facility in Mouse Eyes. 
  • The Typhoid Fever Surveillance in Africa Program (TSAP): Clinical, Diagnostic, and Epidemiological Methodologies. 
  • The United States National Prospective Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Study: microbiologic, serologic, clinical, and epidemiologic findings. 
  • The Use of Echocardiography for Pediatric Patients Presenting with Syncope. 
  • The acquisition of abstract words by young infants. 
  • The age-specific prevalence of myopia in Asia: a meta-analysis. 
  • The association of acculturation and health literacy, numeracy and health-related skills in Spanish-speaking caregivers of young children. 
  • The association of astigmatism and spherical refractive error in a high myopia cohort. 
  • The association of handgun ownership and storage practices with safety consciousness. 
  • The association of renal dysfunction and the use of aprotinin in patients undergoing congenital cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • The association of strabismus, amblyopia, and refractive errors in spasmus nutans. 
  • The burden of hepatitis C virus infection in children: estimated direct medical costs over a 10-year period. 
  • The case for careful examination of the placenta. Helpful information from the delivery room. 
  • The case of the gray optic disc! 
  • The children's vaccine initiative...and other promises to keep. 
  • The chronically critically ill patient: pediatric considerations. 
  • The clinical and electrodiagnostic characteristics of Pompe disease with post-enzyme replacement therapy findings. 
  • The clinical and molecular epidemiology of community- and healthcare-acquired rotavirus gastroenteritis. 
  • The clinical manifestations of cerebral malaria among Nigerian children with the sickle cell trait. 
  • The clinical research office of the endourological society ureteroscopy global study: indications, complications, and outcomes in 11,885 patients. 
  • The clinical severity of hemoglobin S/Black (A γδβ)0 -thalassemia. 
  • The clinical spectrum of female epilepsy patients with PCDH19 mutations in a Chinese population. 
  • The clinical treatment of childhood obesity. 
  • The cochlear nuclear complex: MR location and abnormalities. 
  • The comparative relationships between locations of the papillary muscles and electrophysiologic QRS axis in patients with atrioventricular septal defect and common as opposed to separate orifices in the valve guarding the common atrioventricular junction. 
  • The complex relationship between pediatric cardiac surgical case volumes and mortality rates in a national clinical database. 
  • The compressive stiffness of human pediatric heads. 
  • The concept of fillet flaps: classification, indications, and analysis of their clinical value. 
  • The costs of gun violence against children. 
  • The current status and future directions of efforts to create a global database for the outcomes of therapy for congenital heart disease. 
  • The development of a phonological illusion: a cross-linguistic study with Japanese and French infants. 
  • The development of a population of 4D pediatric XCAT phantoms for imaging research and optimization. 
  • The development of perceptual grouping biases in infancy: a Japanese-English cross-linguistic study. 
  • The development of the upper end of the femur, with special reference to its internal architecture. 
  • The distribution of early childhood memories. 
  • The easiest children to reach are most likely to be infected with ocular Chlamydia trachomatis in trachoma endemic areas of Niger. 
  • The economic impact of preschool asthma and wheeze. 
  • The effect of antipyretics on immune response and fever following receipt of inactivated influenza vaccine in young children. 
  • The effect of audit and feedback on immunization delivery: a systematic review. 
  • The effect of cisatracurium and rocuronium on lung function in anesthetized children. 
  • The effect of community nurses and health volunteers on child mortality: the Navrongo Community Health and Family Planning Project. 
  • The effect of exposure to wood smoke on outcomes of childhood pneumonia in Botswana. 
  • The effect of natural killer cell killer Ig-like receptor alloreactivity on the outcome of bone marrow stem cell transplantation for severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). 
  • The effect of patient education on pediatric immunization rates. 
  • The effect of systematic pediatric care on neonatal mortality and hospitalizations of infants born with oral clefts. 
  • The effect of the WIC program on the health of newborns. 
  • The effect of vagus nerve stimulation therapy on body mass index in children. 
  • The effect of women's status on infant and child mortality in four rural areas of Bangladesh. 
  • The effectiveness of latanoprost for the treatment of pediatric glaucoma. 
  • The effectiveness of the peer delivered Thinking Healthy Plus (THPP+) Programme for maternal depression and child socio-emotional development in Pakistan: study protocol for a three-year cluster randomized controlled trial. 
  • The effects of access to health care on infant mortality in Indonesia. 
  • The effects of rural residence and other social vulnerabilities on subjective measures of unmet need. 
  • The efficacy of silicone oil for complicated retinal detachments in the pediatric population. 
  • The endotracheal tube air leak test does not predict extubation outcome in critically ill pediatric patients. 
  • The epidemic of obesity in American Indian communities and the need for childhood obesity-prevention programs. 
  • The epidemiology and diagnosis of invasive candidiasis among premature infants. 
  • The epidemiology of chronic critical illness in the United States*. 
  • The epidemiology of observed temperament: Factor structure and demographic group differences. 
  • The feasibility of conducting clinical trials in infants and children with acute respiratory failure. 
  • The force-interval relationship of the left ventricle. 
  • The function and affinity maturation of HIV-1 gp120-specific monoclonal antibodies derived from colostral B cells. 
  • The functions and measurement of human B- and T-lymphocytes. 
  • The genetic bottleneck in vertical transmission of subtype C HIV-1 is not driven by selection of especially neutralization-resistant virus from the maternal viral population. 
  • The glioblastoma multiforme in Georgia, 1977-1981. 
  • The global burden of typhoid fever. 
  • The human thymic microenvironment. Phenotypic characterization of Hassall's bodies with the use of monoclonal antibodies. 
  • The human thymic microenvironment: cortical thymic epithelium is an antigenically distinct region of the thymic microenvironment. 
  • The human thymic microenvironment: thymic epithelium contains specific keratins associated with early and late stages of epidermal keratinocyte maturation. 
  • The immunohistochemical profile of the tethered filum terminale. 
  • The impact of an innovative reform to the South Carolina dental medicaid system. 
  • The impact of antibodies on clinical outcomes in diseases treated with therapeutic protein: lessons learned from infantile Pompe disease. 
  • The impact of femoral arterial thrombosis in paediatric cardiac catheterisation: a national study. 
  • The impact of parent-delivered intervention on parents of very young children with autism. 
  • The impact of primary health care on malaria morbidity--defining access by disease burden. 
  • The impact of rotavirus gastroenteritis on the family. 
  • The impact of the Tsunami on hospitalizations at the tertiary care hospital in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka. 
  • The impact of the Women, Infants and Children Food Supplement Program on birth outcome. 
  • The impact of trauma and disaster on young children. 
  • The importance of managing the patient and not the gene: expanded phenotype of GLE1-associated arthrogryposis. 
  • The importance of patient-specific preoperative factors: an analysis of the society of thoracic surgeons congenital heart surgery database. 
  • The incidence of nephrolithiasis in patients with spinal neural tube defects. 
  • The incidence of testicular recurrence in boys with acute leukemia treated with total body and testicular irradiation and stem cell transplantation. 
  • The incidence of zoster after immunization with live attenuated varicella vaccine. A study in children with leukemia. Varicella Vaccine Collaborative Study Group. 
  • The increasing incidence of malignant gliomas and primary central nervous system lymphoma in the elderly. 
  • The incubator and the medical discovery of the premature infant. 
  • The infant's free entry into a new environment. 
  • The influence of maternal and child characteristics and paternal support on interactions of mothers and their medically fragile infants. 
  • The insulin gene is transcribed in the human thymus and transcription levels correlated with allelic variation at the INS VNTR-IDDM2 susceptibility locus for type 1 diabetes. 
  • The ketogenic diet for the treatment of pediatric status epilepticus. 
  • The keys to healthy family child care homes intervention: study design and rationale. 
  • The know-do gap in quality of health care for childhood diarrhea and pneumonia in rural India. 
  • The limits of child effects: evidence for genetically mediated child effects on corporal punishment but not on physical maltreatment. 
  • The low incidence of secondary acute myelogenous leukaemia in children and adolescents treated with dexrazoxane for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a report from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute ALL Consortium. 
  • The magnitude of the global problem of acute diarrhoeal disease: a review of active surveillance data. 
  • The management of desmoid tumors. 
  • The modern staged repair of bladder exstrophy in the female: a contemporary series. 
  • The modified checklist for autism in toddlers: reliability in a diverse rural American sample. 
  • The morning report. 
  • The multidimensional nature of hyperspeech: evidence from Japanese vowel devoicing. 
  • The multiple presentations of foreign bodies in children. 
  • The natural history of children with severe combined immunodeficiency: baseline features of the first fifty patients of the primary immune deficiency treatment consortium prospective study 6901. 
  • The newer antiepileptic drugs: carbamazepine and valproic acid. 
  • The number of tracheal intubation attempts matters! A prospective multi-institutional pediatric observational study. 
  • The ontogeny of human learning in delay, long-delay, and trace eyeblink conditioning. 
  • The ophthalmologic manifestations of the cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome. 
  • The orticochea pharyngoplasty and primary palatoplasty: an evaluation. 
  • The oxidation of sulphite in animals systems. 
  • The pathology of extracranial scalp and skull masses in young children. 
  • The peritoneal equilibration test in children. 
  • The potential of human allogeneic juvenile chondrocytes for restoration of articular cartilage. 
  • The practice of jhum cultivation and its relationship to Plasmodium falciparum infection in the Chittagong Hill Districts of Bangladesh. 
  • The presence of loose anagen hairs obtained by hair pull in the normal population. 
  • The prevalence and impact of scoliosis in Pompe disease: lessons learned from the Pompe Registry. 
  • The promise and potential challenges of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants (IPTi). 
  • The public health resource utilization impact of airway foreign bodies in children. 
  • The rate of mitochondrial mutagenesis is faster in mice than humans. 
  • The relationship between acculturation and infant feeding styles in a Latino population. 
  • The relationship between early childhood blood lead levels and performance on end-of-grade tests. 
  • The relationship between planned and reported home infant sleep locations among mothers of late preterm and term infants. 
  • The reproducibility and absolute values of echocardiographic measurements of left ventricular size and function in children are algorithm dependent. 
  • The response of the adult and ATD heads to impacts onto a rigid surface. 
  • The results of replantation after amputation of a single finger. 
  • The risks and benefits of childhood bacille Calmette-Guérin immunization among adults with AIDS. International MAC study groups. 
  • The role of CT in professionalism: accreditation, certification and the welfare of our children. 
  • The role of child care settings in obesity prevention. 
  • The role of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis and management of patients with vascular malformations. 
  • The role of early experience in shaping behavioral and brain development and its implications for social policy. 
  • The role of frontal lobe functioning in the development of infant self-regulatory behavior. 
  • The role of oxidative stress, inflammation and acetaminophen exposure from birth to early childhood in the induction of autism. 
  • The role of social support in families coping with childhood brain tumor. 
  • The role of the input on the development of the LC bias: a crosslinguistic comparison. 
  • The screening and diagnosis of autistic spectrum disorders. 
  • The socioeconomic impact of a pediatric ostomy in Uganda: a pilot study. 
  • The state of US health, 1990-2010: burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors. 
  • The state of the world's children, 1985. 
  • The study of antiarrhythmic medications in infancy (SAMIS): a multicenter, randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy and safety of digoxin versus propranolol for prophylaxis of supraventricular tachycardia in infants. 
  • The treatment of malignant brain tumors in infants and very young children: an update of the Pediatric Oncology Group experience. 
  • The type of aortic cannula and membrane oxygenator affect the pulsatile waveform morphology produced by a neonate-infant cardiopulmonary bypass system in vivo. 
  • The urological evaluation and management of patients with myelodysplasia. 
  • The use of UW solution in clinical transplantation. A 4-year experience. 
  • The use of acarbose inhibition in the measurement of acid alpha-glucosidase activity in blood lymphocytes for the diagnosis of Pompe disease. 
  • The use of high-frequency oscillating ventilation to facilitate stability during neonatal thoracoscopic operations. 
  • The use of intraoperative echo with Doppler color flow imaging to predict outcome after repair of congenital cardiac defects. 
  • The use of umbilical cord blood in mismatched related and unrelated hemopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • The use of vasoactive agents via peripheral intravenous access during transport of critically III infants and children. 
  • The usefulness of an assessment of emotional involvement of HIV-positive mothers and their infants. 
  • The value of urodynamic studies in infants less than 1 year old with congenital spinal dysraphism. 
  • The vomiting infant. 
  • Therapeutic Impact of Cytoreductive Surgery and Irradiation of Posterior Fossa Ependymoma in the Molecular Era: A Retrospective Multicohort Analysis. 
  • Therapeutic monitoring of voriconazole in children less than three years of age: a case report and summary of voriconazole concentrations for ten children. 
  • Therapeutic trial for infant acute lymphoblastic leukemia: the Pediatric Oncology Group experience (POG 8493). 
  • Therapy of infantile spasms: new opportunities and emerging challenges. 
  • Thermoregulation and thermography in neonatal physiology and disease. 
  • Third-Trimester Prenatal Syphilis Screening: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis. 
  • Thirteen novel NPHS1 mutations in a large cohort of children with congenital nephrotic syndrome. 
  • Thoracic duct ligation for persistent chylothorax after pediatric cardiothoracic surgery. 
  • Thoracoscopic resection of an apical extralobar pulmonary sequestration in an infant. 
  • Three cases of multi-generational Pompe disease: Are current practices missing diagnostic and treatment opportunities? 
  • Three new adenosine deaminase mutations that define a splicing enhancer and cause severe and partial phenotypes: implications for evolution of a CpG hotspot and expression of a transduced ADA cDNA. 
  • Three-dimensional facial morphology following surgical repair of unilateral cleft lip and palate in patients after nasoalveolar molding. 
  • Thromboembolic complications after Fontan operations. 
  • Thrombosis of the pulmonary artery stump after distal ligation. 
  • Thymic function after hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation for the treatment of severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Thymic function, aging, and AIDS. 
  • Thymic microenvironment reconstitution after postnatal human thymus transplantation. 
  • Thymic output markers indicate immune dysfunction in DiGeorge syndrome. 
  • Thymic output, T-cell diversity, and T-cell function in long-term human SCID chimeras. 
  • Thymic transplantation for complete DiGeorge syndrome: medical and surgical considerations. 
  • Thymus transplantation for complete DiGeorge syndrome: European experience. 
  • Thymus transplantation in complete DiGeorge anomaly. 
  • Thymus transplantation in complete DiGeorge syndrome: immunologic and safety evaluations in 12 patients. 
  • Thymus transplantation restores the repertoires of forkhead box protein 3 (FoxP3)+ and FoxP3- T cells in complete DiGeorge anomaly. 
  • Thymus transplantation. 
  • Thyroid dysfunction in patients with Down syndrome: Results from a multi-institutional registry study. 
  • Tidal volumes for ventilated infants should be determined with a pneumotachometer placed at the endotracheal tube. 
  • Tiling path resolution mapping of constitutional 1p36 deletions by array-CGH: contiguous gene deletion or "deletion with positional effect" syndrome? 
  • Time from convulsive status epilepticus onset to anticonvulsant administration in children. 
  • Time to antivenom administration is not associated with total antivenom dose administered in a copperhead-predominant snakebite population. 
  • Timely implementation of a retinopathy of prematurity telemedicine system. 
  • Timing for the Introduction of Cycled Light for Extremely Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
  • Timing in the baby brain. 
  • Timing of Multiorgan Dysfunction among Hospitalized Infants with Fatal Fulminant Sepsis. 
  • Timing of cochlear implantation and parents' global ratings of children's health and development. 
  • Timing of diagnosis of patients with Pompe disease: data from the Pompe registry. 
  • Timing of vulnerability of the brain to iodine deficiency in endemic cretinism. 
  • Tissue specificity of a new splice form of the human lysyl hydroxylase 2 gene. 
  • Tissue-specific expression and regulation of the alternatively-spliced forms of lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) in human kidney cells and skin fibroblasts. 
  • Tissue-specific expression of the mammalian bombesin gene. 
  • Tobacco smoke exposure and respiratory morbidity in young children. 
  • Toddler's behavior and its impacts on exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers. 
  • Toddlers with elevated autism symptoms show slowed habituation to faces. 
  • Toddlers' emerging ways of achieving social coordinations with a peer. 
  • Toddlers' prosocial behavior: from instrumental to empathic to altruistic helping. 
  • Toddlers' understanding of peers' emotions. 
  • Tools for assessing outcomes in studies of chronic cough: CHEST guideline and expert panel report. 
  • Topiramate monotherapy as broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug in a naturalistic clinical setting. 
  • Total colony-forming units are a strong, independent predictor of neutrophil and platelet engraftment after unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation: a single-center analysis of 435 cord blood transplants. 
  • Total lymphocyte count and World Health Organization pediatric clinical stage as markers to assess need to initiate antiretroviral therapy among human immunodeficiency virus-infected children in Moshi, Northern Tanzania. 
  • Toward a definition of neglect in young children. 
  • Towards a more comprehensive understanding of cancer burden in North Carolina: priorities for intervention. 
  • Townes-Brocks syndrome: twenty novel SALL1 mutations in sporadic and familial cases and refinement of the SALL1 hot spot region. 
  • Toxicity and efficacy of daily vs. weekly dapsone for prevention of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus. ACTG 179 Study Team. AIDS Clinical Trials Group. 
  • Toys and social interaction between infant peers. 
  • Trabeculectomy with mitomycin-C in pediatric glaucomas. 
  • Tracheal intubation in children: a new method for assuring correct depth of tube placement. 
  • Tracheostomy After Operations for Congenital Heart Disease: An Analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Trajectories of early brain volume development in fragile X syndrome and autism. 
  • Trajectories of maternal depression over 7 years: relations with child psychophysiology and behavior and role of contextual risks. 
  • Transendoscopic intraoperative recording of gelastic seizures from a hypothalamic hamartoma. 
  • Transhepatic catheterization using ultrasound-guided access. 
  • Transient cortical blindness in an infant exposed to methamphetamine. 
  • Transient erythroblastopenia in the first year of life. 
  • Transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy: review of the literature, clinical and immunologic features of 11 new cases, and long-term follow-up. 
  • Transition planning in early intervention: nurse practitioner implications. 
  • Transitions in Care for Infants with Trisomy 13 or 18. 
  • Transjugular biopsy of the liver in pediatric and adult patients using an 18-gauge automated core biopsy needle: a retrospective review of 410 consecutive procedures. 
  • Transjugular biopsy results in the transplanted liver: comparison of two surgical hepatic venous anastomotic configurations in 269 consecutive biopsies over a 14-year period. 
  • Transoral Sclerotherapy for Deep Space Cervical Lymphatic Malformations in Children With Acute Airway Compromise. 
  • Transplantation and autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease. 
  • Transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells in human severe combined immunodeficiency: longterm outcomes. 
  • Transplantation of marrow cells from unrelated donors for treatment of high-risk acute leukemia: the effect of leukemic burden, donor HLA-matching, and marrow cell dose. 
  • Transplantation of thymus tissue in complete DiGeorge syndrome. 
  • Transplantation of umbilical-cord blood in babies with infantile Krabbe's disease. 
  • Transplantation outcomes for severe combined immunodeficiency, 2000-2009. 
  • Transscleral diode laser cyclophotocoagulation for refractory pediatric glaucomas. 
  • Transthoracic percutaneous access for electroanatomic mapping and catheter ablation of atrial tachycardia in patients with a lateral tunnel Fontan. 
  • Traumatic childhood experiences in the 21st century: broadening and building on the ACE studies with data from the National Child Traumatic Stress Network. 
  • Travelers with sickle cell disease. 
  • Travoprost in children: adverse effects and intraocular pressure response. 
  • Treatment Failures and Excess Mortality Among HIV-Exposed, Uninfected Children With Pneumonia. 
  • Treatment efficacy and outcomes using a third generation shockwave lithotripter. 
  • Treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: results of Dana-Farber ALL Consortium Protocol 87-01. 
  • Treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: results of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Children's Hospital Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Consortium Protocol 85-01. 
  • Treatment of childhood rhabdomyosarcoma at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 1962--78. 
  • Treatment of children symptomatic with human immunodeficiency virus infection. 
  • Treatment of gastroesophageal reflux: is nothing sacred? 
  • Treatment of infants with complete DiGeorge anomaly. 
  • Treatment of infants with malignant gliomas: the Pediatric Oncology Group experience. 
  • Treatment of meningomyelocele in indigent and nonindigent patients. 
  • Treatment of non-Aspergillus moulds in immunocompromised patients, with amphotericin B lipid complex. 
  • Treatment of patients with recurrent gliomas with cyclophosphamide and vincristine. 
  • Treatment of pneumococcal meningitis with cephaloridine. 
  • Treatment of pyruvate carboxylase deficiency with high doses of citrate and aspartate. 
  • Treatment of retinopathy of prematurity with argon laser photocoagulation. 
  • Treatment of steroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease with anti-CD147 monoclonal antibody ABX-CBL. 
  • Treatment of trilateral retinoblastoma with vincristine and cyclophosphamide. 
  • Treatment-mediated changes in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 RNA and CD4 cell counts as predictors of weight growth failure, cognitive decline, and survival in HIV-infected children. 
  • Trend and geographic analysis for traumatic brain injury mortality and cost based on MarketScan database. 
  • Trends In State-Level Child Mortality, Maternal Mortality, And Fertility Rates In India. 
  • Trends in Intravenous Antibiotic Duration for Urinary Tract Infections in Young Infants. 
  • Trends in Otitis Media and Myringotomy With Tube Placement Among American Indian and Alaska Native Children and the US General Population of Children After Introduction of the 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine. 
  • Trends in Otolaryngology Consultation Patterns at an Academic Quaternary Care Center. 
  • Trends in Sickle Cell Disease-related Priapism in U.S. Children's Hospitals. 
  • Trends in and socio-demographic factors associated with caesarean section at a Tanzanian referral hospital, 2000 to 2013. 
  • Trends in endocarditis hospitalizations at US children's hospitals: impact of the 2007 American Heart Association Antibiotic Prophylaxis Guidelines. 
  • Trends in head and neck cancer incidence in Tianjin, China, between 1981 and 2002. 
  • Trends in imaging and surgical management of pediatric urolithiasis at American pediatric hospitals. 
  • Trends in median, ulnar, radial, and brachioplexus nerve injuries in the United States. 
  • Trends in the use of bone morphogenetic protein as a substitute to autologous iliac crest bone grafting for spinal fusion procedures in the United States. 
  • Trends in tuberculosis/human immunodeficiency virus comorbidity, United States, 1993-2004. 
  • Trilateral retinoblastoma in a patient with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. 
  • Trilateral retinoblastoma: clinical and radiologic progression. 
  • Trio-based exome sequencing arrests de novo mutations in early-onset high myopia. 
  • Triploid mosaicism in a 45,X/69,XXY infant. 
  • Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV) immunogenicity in children 6 through 23 months of age: do children of all ages respond equally? 
  • Trivalent inactivated influenza virus vaccine given to two-month-old children: an off-season pilot study. 
  • Tuberculosis Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in children initiating Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV infection: A systematic literature review. 
  • Tuberculosis transmission from a patient with skin lesions and a negative sputum smear. 
  • Tuberous sclerosis complex and epilepsy: prognostic significance of electroencephalography and magnetic resonance imaging. 
  • Twenty years of follow-up among survivors of childhood and young adult acute myeloid leukemia: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Twenty-five year follow-up of childhood Wilms tumor: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Twenty-five-year follow-up among survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Twenty-year trends in the prevalence of disability in China. 
  • Twin and family studies reveal strong environmental and weaker genetic cues explaining heritability of eosinophilic esophagitis. 
  • Two new familial severe infantile spasm syndromes in males. 
  • Ultrasound biomicroscopy and histopathology of sclerocornea. 
  • Ultrasound evaluation of glaucoma drainage devices in children. 
  • Ultrasound for screening and management of developmental dysplasia of the hip. 
  • Ultrastructural findings in skin from patients with Niemann-Pick disease, type C. 
  • Umbilical cord blood transplantation to treat Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease in 2 young boys. 
  • Under-mining health: environmental justice and mining in India. 
  • Underimmunization at discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit. 
  • Understanding the nature of face processing impairment in autism: insights from behavioral and electrophysiological studies. 
  • Unexpected autopsy findings arising from postmortem ocular examination. 
  • Unilateral Craniofacial Microsomia: Unrecognized Cause of Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea. 
  • Unilateral intraocular lens implantation during the first six months of life. 
  • Unilateral pseudophakia in children under 4 years. 
  • Unilateral vesicoureteral reflux: does endoscopic injection based on the cystoscopic appearance of the ureteral orifice decrease the incidence of de-novo contralateral reflux? 
  • Universal Cholesterol Screening in Childhood: A Systematic Review. 
  • Universal hepatitis B immunization of infants: reactions of pediatricians and family physicians over time. 
  • Unmet need for routine and specialty care: data from the National Survey of Children With Special Health Care Needs. 
  • Unrelated donor marrow transplantation for myelodysplasia (MDS) and MDS-related acute myeloid leukaemia. 
  • Unrelated donor umbilical cord blood transplantation for inherited metabolic disorders in 159 pediatric patients from a single center: influence of cellular composition of the graft on transplantation outcomes. 
  • Unrelated placental blood in marrow transplantation. 
  • Unusual clinical and immunologic manifestations of transplacentally acquired maternal T cells in severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Unusual radiologic manifestations of bronchogenic cyst. 
  • Update in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Update on congenital cataract surgery management. 
  • Update on pediatric cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation. 
  • Update: Interim Guidance for the Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Management of Infants with Possible Congenital Zika Virus Infection - United States, October 2017. 
  • Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in infants: diagnostic usefulness and safety. 
  • Upregulation of Bcl-2 and elevation of ceramide in Batten disease. 
  • Upstream watershed condition predicts rural children's health across 35 developing countries. 
  • Urea cycle disorders: clinical presentation outside the newborn period. 
  • Urethral polyp presenting in a male infant with hematuria and urinary retention. 
  • Urgency of emergency department visits by children with sickle cell disease: a comparison of 3 chronic conditions. 
  • Urinary bladder diverticula: sonographic diagnosis and interpretive pitfalls. 
  • Urinary tract infection concordance with positive blood and cerebrospinal fluid cultures in the neonatal intensive care unit. 
  • Urinary tract pathogens and antimicrobial sensitivity patterns in children in Ibadan, Nigeria. 
  • Urine Metabolite Profiles Predictive of Human Kidney Allograft Status. 
  • Use of AlloDerm in type I tympanoplasty: a comparison with native tissue grafts. 
  • Use of Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Values for Diagnosis of Pediatric Posterior Fossa Tumors. 
  • Use of Peptide-Based Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay followed by Immunofluorescence Assay To Document Ehrlichia chaffeensis as a Cause of Febrile Illness in Nicaragua. 
  • Use of Pericranial Flap Coverage in Cochlear Implantation of the Radical Cavity: Rationale, Technique, and Experience. 
  • Use of Population Pharmacokinetics and Electronic Health Records to Assess Piperacillin-Tazobactam Safety in Infants. 
  • Use of Reflux Medications in Premature Infants After Hospital Discharge. 
  • Use of a Digital Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers - Revised with Follow-up to Improve Quality of Screening for Autism. 
  • Use of a human plaque-forming cell assay to study peripheral blood bursa-equivalent cell activation and excessive suppressor cell activity in humoral immunodeficiency. 
  • Use of a three-dimensional, normative database of pediatric craniofacial morphology for modern anthropometric analysis. 
  • Use of allograft biopsies to assess thymopoiesis after thymus transplantation. 
  • Use of area under the curve to characterize transmission potential after antimalarial treatment. 
  • Use of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging to evaluate cardiac structure, function and fibrosis in children with infantile Pompe disease on enzyme replacement therapy. 
  • Use of contrast echocardiography for evaluation of right ventricular hemodynamics in the presence of ventricular septal defects. 
  • Use of extracorporeal life support in patients with congenital heart disease. 
  • Use of high flow nasal cannula in critically ill infants, children, and adults: a critical review of the literature. 
  • Use of intravenous gamma-globulin in antibody immunodeficiency: results of a multicenter controlled trial. 
  • Use of lumbar laminoplasty vs. laminotomy for transection of the filum terminale does not affect early complication rates or postoperative course. 
  • Use of medications for gastroesophageal reflux at discharge among extremely low birth weight infants. 
  • Use of mobile phones for improving vaccination coverage among children living in rural hard-to-reach areas and urban streets of Bangladesh. 
  • Use of opportunistic clinical data and a population pharmacokinetic model to support dosing of clindamycin for premature infants to adolescents. 
  • Use of prophylactic antibiotics in women with previable prelabor rupture of membranes. 
  • Use of remifentanil in infants. 
  • Use of subdural grids and strip electrodes to identify a seizure focus in children. 
  • Use of the monoplane intracardiac imaging probe in high-risk infants during congenital heart surgery. 
  • Use of the ureteral access sheath during ureteroscopy in children. 
  • Use of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in otitis media. 
  • Use of vascularized posterior rectus sheath allograft in pediatric multivisceral transplantation--report of two cases. 
  • Use of videotaped interactions during pediatric well-child care: impact at 33 months on parenting and on child development. 
  • Users and nonusers of university-based dermatology services following a teledermatology encounter: a retrospective descriptive analysis. 
  • Using CD4 percentage and age to optimize pediatric antiretroviral therapy initiation. 
  • Using CF11 cellulose columns to inexpensively and effectively remove human DNA from Plasmodium falciparum-infected whole blood samples. 
  • Using intake and change in multiple psychosocial measures to predict functional status outcomes in people with lumbar spine syndromes: a preliminary analysis. 
  • Using sex differences in psychopathology to study causal mechanisms: unifying issues and research strategies. 
  • Utility and Scope of Rapid Prototyping in Patients with Complex Muscular Ventricular Septal Defects or Double-Outlet Right Ventricle: Does it Alter Management Decisions? 
  • Utility of diffusion tensor imaging studies linked to neuronavigation and other modalities in repeat hemispherotomy for intractable epilepsy. 
  • Utility of obtaining blood cultures in febrile neutropenic patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation. 
  • Utility of rapid antibody tests to exclude HIV-1 infection among infants and children aged <18 months in a low-resource setting. 
  • Utilization of Healthcare in the Typhoid Fever Surveillance in Africa Program. 
  • Utilizing Hybrid Techniques to Maximize Clinical Outcomes in Congenital Heart Disease. 
  • Utterances in infant-directed speech are shorter, not slower. 
  • V(D)J recombinase-mediated processing of coding junctions at cryptic recombination signal sequences in peripheral T cells during human development. 
  • VATER and hydrocephalus: distinct syndrome? 
  • Vaccination against heterologous R5 clade C SHIV: prevention of infection and correlates of protection. 
  • Vaccine coverage and adherence to EPI schedules in eight resource poor settings in the MAL-ED cohort study. 
  • Vagal nerve stimulator infection: a lead-salvage protocol. 
  • Vagus nerve stimulation for partial and generalized epilepsy from infancy to adolescence. 
  • Validation and Identification of Invasive Salmonella Serotypes in Sub-Saharan Africa by Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction. 
  • Validation of DNA methylation biomarkers for diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Validation of association of the apolipoprotein E ε2 allele with neurodevelopmental dysfunction after cardiac surgery in neonates and infants. 
  • Validation of the phenomenon of autistic regression using home videotapes. 
  • Validity of evidence-derived criteria for reactive attachment disorder: indiscriminately social/disinhibited and emotionally withdrawn/inhibited types. 
  • Value of routine anaerobic blood cultures for pediatric patients. 
  • Value of sonography in the diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage and periventricular leukomalacia: a postmortem study of 35 cases. 
  • Value of sonography in the diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage and periventricular leukomalacia: a postmortem study of 35 cases. 
  • Value of surgical resection in children with high-risk neuroblastoma. 
  • Vancomycin cerebrospinal fluid pharmacokinetics in children with cerebral ventricular shunt infections. 
  • Variability of disease spectrum in children with liver phosphorylase kinase deficiency caused by mutations in the PHKG2 gene. 
  • Variable presentation of nemaline myopathy: novel mutation of alpha actin gene. 
  • Variation in Perfusion Strategies for Neonatal and Infant Aortic Arch Repair: Contemporary Practice in the STS Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Variation in Prenatal Diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease in Infants. 
  • Variation in congenital heart surgery costs across hospitals. 
  • Variation in outcomes for benchmark operations: an analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Variation in pediatric traumatic brain injury outcomes in the United States. 
  • Variation in surgical management of vesicoureteral reflux: influence of hospital and patient factors. 
  • Variation in the circumsporozoite protein of Plasmodium falciparum: vaccine development implications. 
  • Variation in use of nephron-sparing surgery among children with renal tumors. 
  • Variations in timing of surgery among boys who underwent orchidopexy for cryptorchidism. 
  • Varicella prevalence in day-care centers. 
  • Vasospasm in children with traumatic brain injury. 
  • Venous Thromboembolism Risk Assessment and Prophylaxis Use in Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Hematology Oncology Patients. 
  • Ventriculosubgaleal shunting--a strategy to reduce the incidence of shunt revisions and slit ventricles: an institutional experience and review of the literature. 
  • Verification of supraselective drug delivery for retinoblastoma using intra-arterial gadolinium. 
  • Verification of supraselective drug delivery for retinoblastoma using intra-arterial gadolinium. 
  • Vertical rectus muscle transposition for bilateral Duane syndrome. 
  • Very late onset infections in the neonatal intensive care unit. 
  • Vesicoureteral reflux in children with urachal anomalies. 
  • Vesicoureteral reflux in children: a phantom study of microwave heating and radiometric thermometry of pediatric bladder. 
  • Vesicoureteral reflux: current trends in diagnosis, screening, and treatment. 
  • Vesicoureteral reflux: etiology, significance, and management. 
  • Vesicular monoamine transporter protein expression correlates with clinical features, tumor biology, and MIBG avidity in neuroblastoma: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Vestibular schwannomas in the modern era: epidemiology, treatment trends, and disparities in management. 
  • Videolaryngoscopy versus Fiber-optic Intubation through a Supraglottic Airway in Children with a Difficult Airway: An Analysis from the Multicenter Pediatric Difficult Intubation Registry. 
  • Village-based distribution of oral rehydration therapy packets in Bangladesh. 
  • Vincristine therapy for severe platelet alloimmunization. 
  • VirtualDose: a software for reporting organ doses from CT for adult and pediatric patients. 
  • Virulence associated with outbreak-related strains of Burkholderia cepacia complex among a cohort of patients with bacteremia. 
  • Visual acuity after successful treatment of large macular retinoblastoma. 
  • Visual loss after spine surgery: a population-based study. 
  • Vocal fold paralysis following surgical ductal closure in extremely low birth weight infants: a case series of feeding and respiratory complications. 
  • Voriconazole in the treatment of aspergillosis, scedosporiosis and other invasive fungal infections in children. 
  • Vowels in infant-directed speech: More breathy and more variable, but not clearer. 
  • Vulvar vascular tumors: a clinicopathologic study of 85 patients. 
  • Waddling and toddling: the biomechanical effects of an immature gait. 
  • Weight-for-length trajectories in the first year of life in children of mothers with eating disorders in a large Norwegian Cohort. 
  • Well-child visits in the video age: pediatricians and the American Academy of Pediatrics' guidelines for children's media use. 
  • West syndrome in tuberous sclerosis complex. 
  • What mothers say about why poor children fall behind on immunizations. A summary of focus groups in North Carolina. 
  • What's in a name? Eponyms in head and neck imaging. 
  • When children harbor HIV. 
  • When you hear hoof beats...do not forget the zebras. 
  • Who explicitly requests the ordering of computed tomography for emergency department patients? A multicenter prospective study. 
  • Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) as surveillance for subsequent malignancies in survivors of hereditary retinoblastoma: a pilot study. 
  • Whole-brain irradiation and decline in intelligence: the influence of dose and age on IQ score. 
  • Whole-exome resequencing distinguishes cystic kidney diseases from phenocopies in renal ciliopathies. 
  • Why It's Important to Continue Universal Autism Screening While Research Fully Examines Its Impact. 
  • Why are children born to teen mothers at risk for adverse outcomes in young adulthood? Results from a 20-year longitudinal study. 
  • Why do children from socioeconomically disadvantaged families suffer from poor health when they reach adulthood? A life-course study. 
  • Why newborn screening for severe combined immunodeficiency is essential: a case report. 
  • Wilms tumor imaging: patient costs and protocol compliance. 
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome in infants. 
  • Wolman Disease: A Mimic of Infant Leukemia. 
  • Women and the invention of well child care. 
  • Women live longer than men even during severe famines and epidemics. 
  • Workshop to identify critical windows of exposure for children's health: reproductive health in children and adolescents work group summary. 
  • World Antimalarial Resistance Network (WARN) IV: clinical pharmacology. 
  • Worry about child health in mothers of hospitalized medically fragile infants. 
  • Would the Use of Bedside Bladder Ultrasound Decrease the Necessity of Invasive Bladder Catheterization in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit? 
  • X-Linked hypophosphatemic rickets: a disease often unknown to affected patients. 
  • X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets without "rickets". 
  • X-linked malformations of neuronal migration. 
  • XY sex reversal and gonadal dysgenesis due to 9p24 monosomy. 
  • Year in Review 2015: Pediatric ARDS. 
  • Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. 
  • Young toddlers' word comprehension is flexible and efficient. 
  • Zidovudine, didanosine, or both as the initial treatment for symptomatic HIV-infected children. AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) Study 152 Team. 
  • Zika virus infection and microcephaly: Evidence regarding geospatial associations. 
  • Zinc and Vitamin Supplementation in an Under-5 Indigenous Population of Guatemala: Influence of Lay Health Promoters in Decreasing Incidence of Diarrhea. 
  • [Aetiological aspects of West Syndrome]. 
  • [Analysis of genetic heterogeneity of bronchial asthma in relation with the age at the onset of disease] 
  • [Comparison of long-term results between muscle-strength balancing procedure and Mckay procedure in treating congenital clubfoot]. 
  • [Confronting diarrhea on a worldwide scale]. 
  • [Epidemic shiga dysentery in Central America. II. Epidemiologic studies in 1969]. 
  • [LMP-420, a new therapeutic approach for cerebral malaria?]. 
  • [Oral rehydration in acute intestinal diseases] 
  • [Population risk of bronchial asthma occurrence in Moscow] 
  • [Revolution for the benefit of the children?]. 
  • [The WHO program for controlling diarrheic diseases: its status and developmental outlook--the organizational and operative components of the program]. 
  • [Vaccination of children. A resounding success from the 1980's]. 
  • p53 and MDM2 immunostaining in pulmonary blastomas and bronchogenic carcinomas. 
  • polyethylene glycol-conjugated adenosine deaminase (ADA) therapy provides temporary immune reconstitution to a child with delayed-onset ADA deficiency. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Allori, Alexander C, Assistant Professor of Surgery, Surgery, Plastic, Maxillofacial, and Oral Surgery
  • Badea, Cristian Tudorel, Professor in Radiology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Barfield, Raymond Carlton, Professor of Pediatrics, Duke Science & Society
  • Barker, Piers Christopher Andrew, Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology
  • Bellet, Jane Sanders, Associate Professor of Dermatology, Dermatology
  • Bennett, Vann, George B. Geller Professor for Research in Molecular Biology in the School of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Berchuck, Andrew, James M. Ingram Professor of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology
  • Boggan, Joel, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Bradford, William Dalton, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Buckley, Anne Frances, Assistant Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Buckley, Rebecca Hatcher, James Buren Sidbury Professor of Pediatrics, in the School of Medicine, Immunology
  • Case, Laura Elizabeth, Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedics, Physical Therapy
  • Charles, Hal Cecil, Associate Professor of Radiology, Radiology
  • Chen, Jun, Associate Professor of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Cianciolo, George James, Associate Professor in Pathology, Pathology
  • Clements III, Dennis Alfred, Professor of Pediatrics, School of Nursing
  • Cohen, Seth Morris, Associate Professor of Surgery, Surgery, Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences
  • Cohen-Wolkowiez, Michael, Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases
  • Colsher, James George, Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Radiology, Radiology
  • Cunningham, Coleen Kathryn, Professor of Pediatrics, Pathology
  • Davis, Erica Ellen, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Cell Biology
  • Dodge, Kenneth A., Pritzker Professor of Early Learning Policy Studies, Duke Science & Society
  • Drucker, Robert Patrick, Professor of Pediatrics, School of Medicine
  • Ferrari, Guido, Associate Professor of Surgery, Molecular Genetics and Microbiology
  • Freemark, Michael Scott, Robert C. Atkins, M.D. and Veronica Atkins Professor of Pediatrics, in the School of Medicine, Pediatrics, Endocrinology
  • Grambow, Steven C., Assistant Professor of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Hogan, Brigid L. M., George Barth Geller Professor, Cell Biology
  • Lee, Walter T, Associate Professor of Surgery, Radiation Oncology
  • MacFall, James R., Adjunct Professor in the Department of Radiology, Radiology
  • McLendon, Roger Edwin, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Merli, M. Giovanna, Professor in the Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke Global Health Institute
  • Milazzo Jr., Angelo Stephen, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics
  • Mohanan, Manoj, Associate Professor in the Sanford School of Public Policy, Economics
  • Muir, Kelly Walton, Associate Professor of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology, Glaucoma
  • Nightingale, Roger W, Adjunct Associate Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering
  • Parikh, Suhag H., Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Blood and Marrow Transplantation
  • Patel, Uptal Dinesh, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Nephrology
  • Patz Jr., Edward F., James and Alice Chen Professor of Radiology, Pathology
  • Preminger, Glenn Michael, James F. Glenn, M.D. Professor of Urology, Surgery
  • Reiman Jr., Robert Ellis, Associate Professor of Radiology, Radiology
  • Routh, Jonathan Charles, Paul H. Sherman, M.D. Associate Professor of Surgery, Pediatrics
  • Sampson, John Howard, Robert H., M.D. and Gloria Wilkins Professor of Neurosurgery, in the School of Medicine, Immunology
  • Segars, William Paul, Associate Professor in Radiology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Silver, Debra Lynn, Associate Professor of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke Science & Society
  • Steinbach, William J., Professor of Pediatrics, Molecular Genetics and Microbiology
  • Sullivan, Daniel Carl, Professor Emeritus of Radiology, Radiology
  • Sunday, Mary Elizabeth Anne, Professor of Pathology, Cell Biology
  • Swaminathan, Madhav, Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic
  • Taicher, Brad Matthew, Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology, Pediatrics
  • Taylor, Gregory Alan, Associate Professor in Medicine, Immunology
  • Toth, Cynthia Ann, Joseph A.C. Wadsworth Professor of Ophthalmology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Turi, Jennifer Lilly, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Critical Care Medicine
  • Turner, David Ashley, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Critical Care Medicine
  • White, Leonard Edward, Associate Professor in Neurology, Psychology and Neuroscience
  • Wu, Li-Tzy, Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Yancy Jr., William Samuel, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine