Infant, Low Birth Weight

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A Bayesian growth mixture model to examine maternal hypertension and birth outcomes. 
  • A Bayesian latent variable mixture model for longitudinal fetal growth. 
  • A Quality Improvement Project to Increase Frequency of Skin-to-Skin Contact for Extreme Low-Birth-Weight Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. 
  • A Spatial Measure of Neighborhood Level Racial Isolation Applied to Low Birthweight, Preterm Birth, and Birthweight in North Carolina 
  • A cohort study of transcutaneous oxygen tension and the incidence and severity of retinopathy of prematurity. 
  • A patient with duplication (7)(p22.1pter) characterized by array-CGH. 
  • A retrospective review of gastroschisis epidemiology and referral patterns in northern Ghana. 
  • Absence of Association Between Sickle Trait Hemoglobin and Placental Malaria Outcomes. 
  • Adrenal function links to early postnatal growth and blood pressure at age 6 in children born extremely preterm. 
  • Adverse birth outcomes among nulliparous vs. multiparous women. 
  • Antecedent renal disease and the outcome of pregnancy. 
  • Antibiotic use and misuse in the neonatal intensive care unit. 
  • Assessment of perinatal outcomes of pregnant women with severe versus simple malaria. 
  • Assessment of risk factors for infantile cataracts using a case-control study: National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 2000-2004. 
  • Association of maternal serum progesterone in early pregnancy with low birth weight and other adverse pregnancy outcomes. 
  • Associations between antibiotic exposure during pregnancy, birth weight and aberrant methylation at imprinted genes among offspring. 
  • Associations of maternal diet with infant adiposity at birth, 6 months and 12 months. 
  • Behavioral influences on preterm birth: integrated analysis of the pregnancy, infection, and nutrition study. 
  • Birth Weight and Preterm Delivery Outcomes of Perinatally vs Nonperinatally Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Pregnant Women in the United States: Results From the PHACS SMARTT Study and IMPAACT P1025 Protocol. 
  • Birth weight and prematurity in infants with single ventricle physiology: pediatric heart network infant single ventricle trial screened population. 
  • Cardiac surgery in infants with low birth weight is associated with increased mortality: analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Database. 
  • Characteristics of patients who die of necrotizing enterocolitis. 
  • Clinical course and systemic correlates of retinopathy of prematurity in quintuplets. 
  • Comorbid depression and anxiety effects on pregnancy and neonatal outcome. 
  • Cost comparison of using reusable versus disposable equipment for retinopathy of prematurity screening rounds. 
  • Daily mortality of infants born at less than 30weeks' gestation. 
  • Depressed pregnant black women have a greater incidence of prematurity and low birthweight outcomes. 
  • Development of myopia in infants with birth weights less than 1251 grams. The Cryotherapy for Retinopathy of Prematurity Cooperative Group. 
  • Developmental outcome of very low birth weight infants as a function of biological risk and psychosocial risk. 
  • Diagnosis and Management of Congenital Uterine Anomalies in Pregnancy. 
  • Disparities in maternal hypertension and pregnancy outcomes: evidence from North Carolina, 1994-2003. 
  • Does labor influence neonatal and neurodevelopmental outcomes of extremely-low-birth-weight infants who are born by cesarean delivery? 
  • Does maternal warmth moderate the effects of birth weight on twins' attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and low IQ? 
  • Dosing and Safety of Off-label Use of Caffeine Citrate in Premature Infants. 
  • Editorial comment--Prenatal influences on stroke mortality in England and Wales. 
  • Effect of Plasmodium falciparum sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance on the effectiveness of intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Effect of Prenatal Smoke Exposure on Birth Weight: The Moderating Role of Maternal Depressive Symptoms. 
  • Effect of fluconazole prophylaxis on candidiasis and mortality in premature infants: a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Effect of neck position on endotracheal tube location in low birth weight infants. 
  • Environmental contributions to disparities in pregnancy outcomes. 
  • Estimating fetal weight in patients with preterm premature rupture of the membranes. 
  • Evaluation of Gentamicin Exposure in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and Hearing Function at Discharge. 
  • Evidence of arteriolar narrowing in low-birth-weight children. 
  • Exercise and pregnancy outcome among urban, low-income, black women. 
  • Exploratory quantile regression with many covariates: An application to adverse birth outcomes 
  • Extreme Preterm Infant Rates of Overweight and Obesity at School Age in the SUPPORT Neuroimaging and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Cohort. 
  • Factors Associated with Early Neonatal and First-Year Mortality in Infants with Myelomeningocele in California from 2006 to 2011. 
  • Factors associated with high hospital resource use in a population-based study of children with orofacial clefts. 
  • Genomics in the neonatal nursery: Focus on ROP. 
  • Head growth and developmental outcome in very low-birth-weight infants. 
  • Health, Physical Growth, and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Preterm Infants of Women With Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy. 
  • High-risk preterm infants at 3 years of age: parental response to the presence of developmental problems. 
  • Hypertension and infant outcomes: North Carolina pregnancy risks assessment monitoring system data. 
  • Hypertensive disease in pregnancy: an examination of ethnic differences and the Hispanic paradox. 
  • Impact of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Resistance on Effectiveness of Intermittent Preventive Therapy for Malaria in Pregnancy at Clearing Infections and Preventing Low Birth Weight. 
  • Impact of birth parameters and early life growth patterns on retinal microvascular structure in children: The Generation R Study. 
  • Incidence and early course of retinopathy of prematurity. The Cryotherapy for Retinopathy of Prematurity Cooperative Group. 
  • Increased risk of low birth weight in women with placental malaria associated with P. falciparum VAR2CSA clade. 
  • Infant birth weight among women with or at high risk for HIV infection: the impact of clinical, behavioral, psychosocial, and demographic factors. 
  • Inference for case-control studies when exposure status is both informatively missing and misclassified. 
  • Influence of acidosis, hypoxemia, and hypotension on neurodevelopmental outcome in very low birth weight infants. 
  • Insulin resistance and alterations in angiogenesis: additive insults that may lead to preeclampsia. 
  • Interval estimation for treatment effects using propensity score matching. 
  • Investigating Mediators of the Poor Pneumonia Outcomes of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Exposed but Uninfected Children. 
  • Joint Bayesian analysis of birthweight and censored gestational age using finite mixture models. 
  • Lipids and lactate in human immunodeficiency virus-1 infected pregnancies with or without protease inhibitor-based therapy. 
  • Long-term Outcomes after Postnatal Cytomegalovirus Infection in Low Birthweight Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review. 
  • Low and High Birth Weights Are Risk Factors for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children. 
  • Low birth weight and retinal vascular caliber in young children. 
  • Low birth weight is associated with components of the metabolic syndrome. 
  • Low birthweight is associated with narrower arterioles in adults. 
  • Maternal and childhood nutrition and later blood pressure levels in young Guatemalan adults. 
  • Maternal cortisol disproportionately impacts fetal growth in male offspring: evidence from the Philippines. 
  • Maternal upward socioeconomic mobility and black-white disparities in infant birthweight. 
  • Modeling adverse birth outcomes via confirmatory factor quantile regression. 
  • Neighborhood deprivation and adverse birth outcomes among diverse ethnic groups. 
  • Neonatal candidiasis: prophylaxis and treatment. 
  • Neurodevelopmental delays in children with deformational plagiocephaly. 
  • Non-contact retinal imaging compared to indirect ophthalmoscopy for retinopathy of prematurity screening: infant safety profile. 
  • Normative early head growth in very-low-birth-weight infants. 
  • Nursery Neurobiologic Risk Score: important factor in predicting outcome in very low birth weight infants. 
  • Obstetric complications in young teenagers. 
  • Paternal Jail Incarceration and Birth Outcomes: Evidence from New York City, 2010-2016. 
  • Placental hormones and the control of fetal growth. 
  • Plasma acylcarnitine profiling indicates increased fatty acid oxidation relative to tricarboxylic acid cycle capacity in young, healthy low birth weight men. 
  • Plasma amino acid levels are elevated in young, healthy low birth weight men exposed to short-term high-fat overfeeding. 
  • Postnatal growth in infants born between 700 and 1,500 g. 
  • Prediction from low birth weight to female adolescent depression: a test of competing hypotheses. 
  • Pregnancy Outcomes after Treatment for Cervical Cancer Precursor Lesions: An Observational Study. 
  • Prenatal cortisol, prematurity and low birthweight. 
  • Preterm Delivery and Low Birth Weight Among Neonates Conceived With Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection Compared With Conventional In Vitro Fertilization. 
  • Preterm birth, long-term survival, and fertility. 
  • Preterm premature rupture of membrane management--inpatient versus outpatient: a retrospective review. 
  • Psychosocial stressors and low birth weight: development of a questionnaire. 
  • Psychosocial stressors and low birthweight in an urban population. 
  • Pulmonary function in preterm infants whose lungs were ventilated conventionally or by high-frequency oscillation. 
  • Racial and ethnic differences in infant mortality and low birth weight. A psychosocial critique. 
  • Rapid Diagnostic Test Performance Assessed Using Latent Class Analysis for the Diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum Placental Malaria. 
  • Real-World Simulation of an Alternative Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening System in Thailand: A Pilot Study. 
  • Refractive errors and strabismus in premature Asian infants with and without retinopathy of prematurity. 
  • Regarding: Optimal timing for inguinal hernia repair in premature infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Relationship between changing malaria burden and low birth weight in sub-Saharan Africa: A difference-in-differences study via a pair-of-pairs approach. 
  • Retinal arteriolar changes: intermediate pathways linking early life exposures to cardiovascular disease? 
  • Retinal imaging in premature infants using the Pictor noncontact digital camera. 
  • Retinopathy of prematurity in the United States. 
  • Risk status for dropping out of developmental followup for very low birth weight infants. 
  • Safety of sildenafil in extremely premature infants: a phase I trial. 
  • Safety of sildenafil in premature infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (SILDI-SAFE): a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, sequential dose-escalating, double-masked, safety study. 
  • Screening examination of premature infants for retinopathy of prematurity. 
  • Small area variation in low birthweight: looking beyond socioeconomic predictors. 
  • Smaller birth size is associated with narrower retinal arterioles in early adolescence. 
  • Spontaneous elevation in arterial blood pressure during the first hours of life in the very-low-birth-weight infant. 
  • Stanford University Network for Diagnosis of Retinopathy of Prematurity (SUNDROP): 12-month experience with telemedicine screening. 
  • Survival, Morbidities, and Developmental Outcomes among Low Birth Weight Infants with Congenital Heart Defects. 
  • The Effect of WIC on the Health of Newborns 
  • The Prenatal Neighborhood Environment and Geographic Hotspots of Infants with At-risk Birthweights in New York City. 
  • The effect of cocaine abuse on birth weight and gestational age. 
  • The effect of head position on intracranial pressure in the neonate. 
  • The impact of gestational age and fetal weight on the risk of failure of spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. 
  • The impact of the Women, Infants and Children Food Supplement Program on birth outcome. 
  • Timing for the Introduction of Cycled Light for Extremely Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
  • Work-related psychosocial stress and risk of preterm, low birthweight delivery. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Freemark, Michael Scott, Robert C. Atkins, M.D. and Veronica Atkins Distinguished Professor of Pediatrics, in the School of Medicine, Pediatrics, Endocrinology