Liver

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • 17beta-estradiol differentially activates mitogen-activated protein-kinases and improves survival following reperfusion injury of reduced-size liver in mice. 
  • 2',3'-dideoxy-beta-L-5-fluorocytidine inhibits duck hepatitis B virus reverse transcription and suppresses viral DNA synthesis in hepatocytes, both in vitro and in vivo. 
  • 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) induces organ- specific differential gene expression in male Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes). 
  • 2,4-Dienoyl-coenzyme A reductase deficiency: a possible new disorder of fatty acid oxidation. 
  • 64-section multidetector CT of the upper abdomen: optimization of a saline chaser injection protocol for improved vascular and parenchymal contrast enhancement. 
  • A comparison of glutathione-dependent enzymes in liver, gills and posterior kidney of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). 
  • A comparison of the efficacy and safety of iopamidol-370 and iodixanol-320 in patients undergoing multidetector-row computed tomography. 
  • A critical role for type I IFN-dependent NK cell activation in innate immune elimination of adenoviral vectors in vivo. 
  • A fatal x-linked recessive reticuloendothelial syndrome with hyperglobulinemia. X-linked recessive reticuloendotheliosis. 
  • A fundamental trade-off in covalent switching and its circumvention by enzyme bifunctionality in glucose homeostasis. 
  • A heterogeneous nonlinear attenuating full-wave model of ultrasound. 
  • A longer duration of estrogen deficiency increases fibrosis risk among postmenopausal women with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • A mathematical model of glutathione metabolism. 
  • A mathematical model of the folate cycle: new insights into folate homeostasis. 
  • A mathematical model of tryptophan metabolism via the kynurenine pathway provides insights into the effects of vitamin B-6 deficiency, tryptophan loading, and induction of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase on tryptophan metabolites. 
  • A mathematical modelling approach to assessing the reliability of biomarkers of glutathione metabolism. 
  • A method to attenuate pneumoperitoneum-induced reductions in splanchnic blood flow. 
  • A mouse model for hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) type 2. 
  • A multicenter, randomized, double-blind study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of OptiMARK (gadoversetamide injection) compared with Magnevist (gadopentetate dimeglumine) in patients with liver pathology: results of a Phase III clinical trial. 
  • A new model for portal protein profile analysis in course of ileal intraluminal bile acid infusion using an in situ perfused rat intestine. 
  • A new syndrome of ketoacidosis in infancy. 
  • A novel method for angle independent ultrasonic imaging of blood flow and tissue motion. 
  • A pharmacogenetic study of aldehyde oxidase I in patients treated with XK469. 
  • A phase I trial of hyperthermia-induced interleukin-12 gene therapy in spontaneously arising feline soft tissue sarcomas. 
  • A pipeline to determine RT-QPCR control genes for evolutionary studies: application to primate gene expression across multiple tissues. 
  • A population model of folate-mediated one-carbon metabolism. 
  • A prospective trial of colchicine and methotrexate in the treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis. 
  • A quantitative analysis of the interactions of antipneumococcal antibody and complement in experimental pneumococcal bacteremia. 
  • A rat liver 57-kDa protein is identified to share antigenic determinants with statin, a marker for nonproliferating cells. 
  • A real-time adaptive ultrasonic imaging system. 
  • A segmental approach to computerized tomographic portography for hepatic resection. 
  • A sensitive radiochemical enzyme assay for S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine and L-homocysteine. 
  • A simplified single stage total hepatectomy in the rat with maintenance of gastrointestinal absorptive function. 
  • A standard definition of major hepatectomy: resection of four or more liver segments. 
  • A survey of current liver biopsy practice patterns. 
  • A theoretical study of inertial cavitation from acoustic radiation force impulse imaging and implications for the mechanical index. 
  • A unique pathway for the plasma elimination of alpha 2-antiplasmin-protease complexes in mice. 
  • A unique placental lactogen receptor: implications for fetal growth. 
  • A whole-cell and single-channel study of the voltage-dependent outward potassium current in avian hepatocytes. 
  • AMP-activated kinase reciprocally regulates triacylglycerol synthesis and fatty acid oxidation in liver and muscle: evidence that sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase is a novel target. 
  • Abdominal obesity, liver fat, and muscle composition in survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Aberrant venous drainage to the liver: imaging implications. 
  • Abnormal fatty acid metabolism in spinal muscular atrophy may predispose to perioperative risks. 
  • Absence of hepatic molybdenum cofactor: an inborn error of metabolism leading to a combined deficiency of sulphite oxidase and xanthine dehydrogenase. 
  • Absence of the SRC-2 coactivator results in a glycogenopathy resembling Von Gierke's disease. 
  • Absorption, distribution, excretion and metabolism of a single oral dose of [14C]tri-o-cresyl phosphate (TOCP) in the male rat. 
  • Accumulation and debromination of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) in juvenile fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) induces thyroid disruption and liver alterations. 
  • Accumulation of natural killer T cells in progressive nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Acetaminophen and hepatic dysfunction in infectious mononucleosis. 
  • Acetaminophen and liver disease. 
  • Acoustic radiation force elasticity imaging in diagnostic ultrasound. 
  • Acoustic radiation force impulse imaging of the abdomen: demonstration of feasibility and utility. 
  • Activation of direct and indirect pathways of glycogen synthesis by hepatic overexpression of protein targeting to glycogen. 
  • Activation of glycolysis and apoptosis in glycogen storage disease type Ia. 
  • Activation of nuclear receptor CAR ameliorates diabetes and fatty liver disease. 
  • Acute encephalopathy and fatty hepatomegaly. 
  • Acute graft-vs-host disease: pathobiology and management. 
  • Acute in-vivo evaluation of bleeding with Gelfoam plus saline and Gelfoam plus human thrombin using a liver square lesion model in swine. 
  • Acute mycotoxicosis in sheep: field cases. 
  • Acute pancreatitis and fulminant hepatic failure. 
  • Acute, subacute, and residual effects of polychlorinated biphenyl (pcb) in rats. II. Pathology and electron microscopy of liver and serum enzyme study. 
  • Acyl-CoA thioesterase-2 facilitates mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation in the liver. 
  • Acyl-CoAs are functionally channeled in liver: potential role of acyl-CoA synthetase. 
  • Adenosine-deaminase-deficient mice die perinatally and exhibit liver-cell degeneration, atelectasis and small intestinal cell death. 
  • Adenovirus infection triggers a rapid, MyD88-regulated transcriptome response critical to acute-phase and adaptive immune responses in vivo. 
  • Adenovirus-mediated gene transfer to nonparenchymal cells in normal and injured liver. 
  • Adenovirus-mediated overexpression of liver 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase in gluconeogenic rat hepatoma cells. Paradoxical effect on Fru-2,6-P2 levels. 
  • Adenovirus-mediated transfer of the muscle glycogen phosphorylase gene into hepatocytes confers altered regulation of glycogen metabolism. 
  • Adipokines and cytokines in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Adjunctive agents in systemic chemotherapy. 
  • Adrenocorticotropic hormone biotransformation, clearance, and catabolism. 
  • Age-related differences in reporting of drug-associated liver injury: data-mining of WHO Safety Report Database. 
  • Aging and glucocorticoids: effects on cell signaling mediated through adenylyl cyclase. 
  • Alcohol activates the hedgehog pathway and induces related procarcinogenic processes in the alcohol-preferring rat model of hepatocarcinogenesis. 
  • Alkaline ribonuclease in rat liver: effect of hypophysectomy and fasting. 
  • Alpers' syndrome presenting with seizures and multiple stroke-like episodes in a 17-year-old male. 
  • Alpha 1-adrenergic effects and liver regeneration. 
  • Alpha-1-antitrypsin globules in hepatocytes of elderly persons with liver disease. 
  • Alpha-adrenergic receptor subtypes: quantitative assessment by ligand binding. 
  • Alteration in regulation of inflammatory response to influenza a virus and endotoxin in suckling rat pups: a potential relationship to sudden infant death syndrome. 
  • Alteration in sphingolipid metabolism: bioassays for fumonisin- and ISP-I-like activity in tissues, cells and other matrices. 
  • Alteration of tissue and serum sphinganine to sphingosine ratio: an early biomarker of exposure to fumonisin-containing feeds in pigs. 
  • Altered carbohydrate, lipid, and xenobiotic metabolism by liver from rats flown on Cosmos 1887. 
  • Alternative processing of androgen-binding protein RNA transcripts in fetal rat liver. Identification of a transcript formed by trans splicing. 
  • Amelioration of thrombocytopenia with concomitant ornithine in sarcoma-bearing rats receiving high dose difluoromethylornithine. 
  • Amino acid sequence of the signal peptide of apoVLDL-II, a major apoprotein in avian very low density lipoproteins. 
  • Amino acid sequences of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate binding sites and fluorescence resonance energy transfer in chicken liver fatty acid synthase. 
  • Amino acid sequences of substrate-binding sites in chicken liver fatty acid synthase. 
  • Aminoanthracene is a mechanism-based inactivator of CYP1A in channel catfish hepatic tissue. 
  • Amiodarone hepatotoxicity simulating alcoholic liver disease. 
  • Amoxicillin-Clavulanate-Induced Liver Injury. 
  • An effective strategy for decontamination, ex vivo expansion, and storage of human fetal liver hematopoietic stem cells. 
  • An engineered liver glycogen phosphorylase with AMP allosteric activation. 
  • An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for estrogenicity using primary hepatocyte cultures from the channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). 
  • An in vivo look at vertebrate liver architecture: three-dimensional reconstructions from medaka (Oryzias latipes). 
  • An independent and prospective comparison of two commercial fibrosis marker panels (HCV FibroSURE and FIBROSpect II) during albinterferon alfa-2b combination therapy for chronic hepatitis C. 
  • An overview of a camera-based SPECT system. 
  • Analysis of errors in laparoscopic surgical procedures. 
  • Analysis of gene mutations and clastogenicity following short-term treatment with azathioprine in MutaMouse. 
  • Analysis of muscle creatine kinase regulatory elements in recombinant adenoviral vectors. 
  • Analyzing the Impact of Increasing Mechanical Index and Energy Deposition on Shear Wave Speed Reconstruction in Human Liver. 
  • Anchoring Hepatic Gene Expression with Development of Fibrosis and Neoplasia in a Toxicant-induced Fish Model of Liver Injury 
  • Angiotensinogen synthesis in the liver is independent of physiological estrogen levels. 
  • Animal model for maturity-onset diabetes of the young generated by disruption of the mouse glucokinase gene. 
  • Anti-CD40 ligand monoclonal antibody delays the progression of murine autoimmune cholangitis. 
  • Antiangiogenic agents protect liver sinusoidal lining cells from cold preservation injury in rat liver transplantation. 
  • Antibiotic and antimalarial quinones from fungus-growing ant-associated Pseudonocardia sp. 
  • Antibody-based nanoprobe for measurement of a fluorescent analyte in a single cell. 
  • Antigenic conservation of primary structural regions of S-adenosylmethionine synthetase. 
  • Antioxidant enzyme activities and malondialdehyde, glutathione and methemoglobin concentrations in channel catfish exposed to DEF and n-butyl mercaptan. 
  • Apolipoprotein E-deficient mice created by systemic administration of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides: a new model for lipoprotein metabolism studies. 
  • Apoptosis of sinusoidal endothelial cells is a critical mechanism of preservation injury in rat liver transplantation. 
  • Application of a unique monoclonal antibody as a marker for nonproliferating subpopulations of cells of some tissue. 
  • Application of isolated hepatocytes to studies of drug metabolism in large food animals. 
  • Applications for green fluorescent protein (GFP) in the study of host-pathogen interactions. 
  • Aquaglyceroporin AQP9: solute permeation and metabolic control of expression in liver. 
  • Are developing beta-adrenoceptors able to desensitize? Acute and chronic effects of beta-agonists in neonatal heart and liver. 
  • Are hepatic and muscle T2 values different at 0.5 and 1.5 Tesla? 
  • Ascorbic acid accumulates in cartilage in vivo. 
  • Assessment of individual organ doses in a realistic human phantom from neutron and gamma stimulated spectroscopy of the breast and liver. 
  • Assessment of intrahepatic triglyceride content using magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 
  • Association of age-dependent liver injury and fibrosis with immune cell populations. 
  • Atlas-based automated segmentation of spleen and liver using adaptive enhancement estimation. 
  • Atypical regulation of hepatic adenylyl cyclase and adrenergic receptors during a critical developmental period: agonists evoke supersensitivity accompanied by failure of receptor down-regulation. 
  • Automated hepatic volumetry for living related liver transplantation at multisection CT. 
  • Automated liver sampling using a gradient dual-echo Dixon-based technique. 
  • Bacterial and fungal contamination of human fetal liver collected transvaginally for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Balance of Irgm protein activities determines IFN-gamma-induced host defense. 
  • Bed rest worsens impairments in fat and glucose metabolism in older, overweight adults. 
  • Beta-adrenergic control of c-fos expression in fetal and neonatal rat tissues: relationship to cell differentiation and teratogenesis. 
  • Beta-adrenoceptor control of G protein function in the neonate: determinant of desensitization or sensitization. 
  • Beta-adrenoceptor-mediated cell signaling in the neonatal heart and liver: responses to terbutaline. 
  • Biliary flora and antimicrobial concentrations after Kasai's operation. 
  • Binding of alpha 2-macroglobulin to hepatocytes: mechanism of in vivo clearance. 
  • Binding of native and reduced and carbamidomethylated hGH to rabbit liver plasma membranes. 
  • Bioaccumulation and speciation of selenium in fish and insects collected from a mountaintop removal coal mining-impacted stream in West Virginia. 
  • Biochemical and pathological effects of fly ash on lung, liver, and blood of rats. 
  • Biochemical balance in the energy metabolism of fetal organs after perfusing the amniotic cavity with oxygenated fluorocarbon. 
  • Biological monitoring for occupational cadmium exposure: the urinary metallothionein. 
  • Biological, clinical and population relevance of 95 loci for blood lipids. 
  • Biomedicine. Insulin resistance takes a trip through the ER. 
  • Biopsy and Noninvasive Methods to Assess Progression of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. 
  • Biosynthesis of the second (C2) and fourth (C4) components of complement in vitro by tissues isolated from guinea-pigs with genetically determined C4 deficiency. 
  • Bmp and Fgf signaling are essential for liver specification in zebrafish. 
  • Borderline resectable pancreatic cancer: definitions, management, and role of preoperative therapy. 
  • Bovine mitochondrial initiation and elongation factors. 
  • Brain ankyrin. Purification of a 72,000 Mr spectrin-binding domain. 
  • Brain insulin lowers circulating BCAA levels by inducing hepatic BCAA catabolism. 
  • Breakage of single-stranded DNA by rat liver nicking-closing enzyme with the formation of a DNA-enzyme complex. 
  • Breath-hold three-dimensional CT of the liver with multi-detector row helical CT. 
  • CASE 6--2012: suspected amiodarone hepatotoxicity after cardiac surgery. 
  • CD26 inhibition enhances allogeneic donor-cell homing and engraftment after in utero hematopoietic-cell transplantation. 
  • CD8(+)NKR-P1A (+)T cells preferentially accumulate in human liver. 
  • CT arterial portography: causes of technical failure and variable liver enhancement. 
  • CT during arterial portography: comparison of injection into the splenic versus superior mesenteric artery. 
  • Ca(2+)-regulated serine protease associated with the nuclear scaffold. 
  • Cadmium and lead in autopsy tissues. 
  • Cafeteria diet is a robust model of human metabolic syndrome with liver and adipose inflammation: comparison to high-fat diet. 
  • Caffeine stimulates hepatic lipid metabolism by the autophagy-lysosomal pathway in mice. 
  • Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2: roles in signaling and pathophysiology. 
  • Calmodulin-dependent multifunctional protein kinase. Evidence for isoenzyme forms in mammalian tissues. 
  • Calpain inhibition prevents sinusoidal endothelial cell apoptosis in the cold ischemic rat liver. 
  • Calpain mediates ischemic injury of the liver through modulation of apoptosis and necrosis. 
  • Can combining triple-arterial phase acquisition with fluoroscopic triggering provide both optimal early and late hepatic arterial phase images during gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI? 
  • Cancer of the bile ducts associated with ulcerative colitis. 
  • Canine model and genomic structural organization of glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD Ia). 
  • Carbohydrate on human factor VIII/von Willebrand factor. Impairment of function by removal of specific galactose residues. 
  • Carbon tetrachloride poisoning treated with hemodialysis and total parenteral nutrition. 
  • Cardiac copper deficiency activates a systemic signaling mechanism that communicates with the copper acquisition and storage organs. 
  • Cardiac gene delivery with cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Cardiohepatic interactions in heart failure: an overview and clinical implications. 
  • Case report. Intrabiliary colonic metastasis mimicking primary biliary neoplasia. 
  • Cases from the Osler Medical Service at Johns Hopkins University. 
  • Cases from the Osler Medical Service at Johns Hopkins University. 
  • Caspase-8 and caspase-3 small interfering RNA decreases ischemia/reperfusion injury to the liver in mice. 
  • Catabolic pathways for streptokinase, plasmin, and streptokinase activator complex in mice. In vivo reaction of plasminogen activator with alpha 2-macroglobulin. 
  • Catabolism of (2E)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal via ω- and ω-1-oxidation stimulated by ketogenic diet. 
  • Catabolism of 4-hydroxyacids and 4-hydroxynonenal via 4-hydroxy-4-phosphoacyl-CoAs. 
  • Caveolin 1 and G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase-2 Coregulate Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Activity in Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells. 
  • Cellular immunity to viral antigens limits E1-deleted adenoviruses for gene therapy. 
  • Characterisation of systemic dissemination of nonreplicating adenoviral vectors from tumours in local gene delivery. 
  • Characterization and expression of the complementary DNA encoding rat histidine decarboxylase. 
  • Characterization of 57 kDa statin as a true marker for growth arrest in tissue by its disappearance from regenerating liver. 
  • Characterization of Plasmodium liver stage inhibition by halofuginone. 
  • Characterization of a cDNA for the unexpressed form of cytochrome P-450g from the (-g) rat and differentiation of its mRNA from that of the (+g) phenotype using specific oligoprobes. 
  • Characterization of a canine model of glycogen storage disease type IIIa. 
  • Characterization of a major hepatic calmodulin acceptor protein (CAP-60). 
  • Characterization of ceramide synthesis. A dihydroceramide desaturase introduces the 4,5-trans-double bond of sphingosine at the level of dihydroceramide. 
  • Characterization of delayed neurotoxicity in the mouse following chronic oral administration of tri-o-cresyl phosphate. 
  • Characterization of nuclear angiotensin-II-binding sites in rat liver and comparison with plasma membrane receptors. 
  • Characterization of the molybdenum cofactor of sulfite oxidase, xanthine, oxidase, and nitrate reductase. Identification of a pteridine as a structural component. 
  • Characterizing the contribution of cardiac and hepatic uptake in dedicated breast SPECT using tilted trajectories. 
  • Characterizing the in vitro hepatic biotransformation of the flame retardant BDE 99 by common carp. 
  • Characterizing the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPARγ) ligand binding potential of several major flame retardants, their metabolites, and chemical mixtures in house dust. 
  • Chemical interrogation of the malaria kinome. 
  • Chemical knockout of pantothenate kinase reveals the metabolic and genetic program responsible for hepatic coenzyme A homeostasis. 
  • Chemistry and biology of copper-chelatin. 
  • Chick microsomal oxidases. Isolation, properties, and stimulation by embryonic exposure to 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane. 
  • Children's liver chemistries vary with age and gender and require customized pediatric reference ranges. 
  • Chloroform inhalation exposure conditions necessary to initiate liver toxicity in female B6C3F1 mice. 
  • Chlorpyrifos oxon interacts with the mammalian multidrug resistance protein, P-glycoprotein. 
  • Choline deficiency induces apoptosis in SV40-immortalized CWSV-1 rat hepatocytes in culture. 
  • Chromium (VI) at plausible drinking water concentrations is not genotoxic in the in vivo bone marrow micronucleus or liver unscheduled DNA synthesis assays. 
  • Chromosomal localization and catalytic properties of the recombinant alpha subunit of human lymphocyte methionine adenosyltransferase. 
  • Chronic ethanol treatment induces H2O2 production selectively in pericentral regions of the liver lobule. 
  • Chronic toxicity of fumonisins from Fusarium moniliforme culture material (M-1325) to mink. 
  • Circadian clock NAD+ cycle drives mitochondrial oxidative metabolism in mice. 
  • Circadian oscillation of gene expression in murine calvarial bone 
  • Circadian oscillation of gene expression in murine calvarial bone. 
  • Circulating and binding characteristics of wild-type factor IX and certain Gla domain mutants in vivo. 
  • Clinical and laboratory findings in four patients with the non-progressive hepatic form of type IV glycogen storage disease. 
  • Clinical and physiological abnormalities in hepatic function. 
  • Clinical and serologic manifestations of autoimmune disease in MRL-lpr/lpr mice lacking nitric oxide synthase type 2. 
  • Clinical manifestations of congenital syphilitic hepatitis: implications for pathogenesis. 
  • Clinical trial: interferon alpha-2b continuous long-term therapy vs. repeated 24-week cycles for re-treating chronic hepatitis C. 
  • Clinical use of hyaluronic acid as a predictor of fibrosis change in hepatitis C. 
  • Cloning of DNA corresponding to rare transcripts of rat brain: evidence of transcriptional and post-transcriptional control and of the existence of nonpolyadenylated transcripts. 
  • Cloning of a cDNA encoding bovine erythropoietin and analysis of its transcription in selected tissues. 
  • Colorectal cancer with potentially resectable hepatic metastases: optimizing treatment. 
  • Combination of interferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in liver transplant recipients with histological recurrent hepatitis C. 
  • Combined factor IX and XI deficiency discovered at liver biopsy. 
  • Combined short- and long-term therapy for the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis using ganciclovir (BW B759U). 
  • Comparative analysis of the ATP-binding sites of Hsp90 by nucleotide affinity cleavage: a distinct nucleotide specificity of the C-terminal ATP-binding site. 
  • Comparative chronic liver toxicity of benzo[a]pyrene in two populations of the atlantic killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus) with different exposure histories. 
  • Comparative in vitro and in vivo benzo[a]pyrene-DNA adduct formation and its relationship to CYP1A activity in two species of ictalurid catfish. 
  • Comparative metabolism and excretion of benzo(a)pyrene in 2 species of ictalurid catfish. 
  • Comparison of MR imaging sequences for liver and head and neck interventions: is there a single optimal sequence for all purposes? 
  • Comparison of human growth hormone binding to rat liver plasma and Golgi membranes. 
  • Comparison of the effects of IL-1 alpha and TNF-alpha on phagocyte accumulation and murine antibacterial immunity. 
  • Compartmentalized acyl-CoA metabolism in skeletal muscle regulates systemic glucose homeostasis. 
  • Compartmentation of Metabolism of the C12-, C9-, and C5-n-dicarboxylates in Rat Liver, Investigated by Mass Isotopomer Analysis: ANAPLEROSIS FROM DODECANEDIOATE. 
  • Complement-independent clearance of IgG-sensitized erythrocytes: inhibition by cortisone. 
  • Complete correction of hyperphenylalaninemia following liver-directed, recombinant AAV2/8 vector-mediated gene therapy in murine phenylketonuria. 
  • Complex structure and regulation of the ABP/SHBG gene. 
  • Complications associated with optical-access laparoscopic trocars. 
  • Comprehensive messenger ribonucleic acid profiling reveals that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activation has coordinate effects on gene expression in multiple insulin-sensitive tissues. 
  • Computed tomography findings in liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. 
  • Computer-aided liver volumetry: performance of a fully-automated, prototype post-processing solution for whole-organ and lobar segmentation based on MDCT imaging. 
  • Concentration of Tc-99m methylenediphosphonate in hepatic metastases from squamous cell carcinoma. 
  • Constellation of congenital abnormalities in an infant: a new syndrome or tissue-specific mosaicism for trisomy 18? 
  • Continuing evolution in the approach to severe liver trauma. 
  • Contrast enhanced liver MRI in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis: inverse appearance of focal confluent fibrosis on delayed phase MR images with hepatocyte specific versus extracellular gadolinium based contrast agents. 
  • Contrast enhancement of the liver. Evaluation by automated contiguous pixel search. 
  • Contrast-enhanced CT of intrahepatic and hilar cholangiocarcinoma: delay time for optimal imaging. 
  • Contrast-enhanced CT of the liver and spleen: comparison of ionic and nonionic contrast agents. 
  • Contrast-enhanced spiral CT of the liver: effect of different amounts and injection rates of contrast material on early contrast enhancement. 
  • Contribution of hepatic cytochrome P450 3A4 metabolic activity to the phenomenon of clopidogrel resistance. 
  • Control of adenylate cyclase activity in developing rat heart and liver: effects of prenatal exposure to terbutaline or dexamethasone. 
  • Control of hepatic gluconeogenesis through the transcriptional coactivator PGC-1. 
  • Control of liver and brain aromatic amino-acid metabolism by phenylalanine hydroxylase. 
  • Controlled non-heart-beating donors: a potential source of extrarenal organs. 
  • Copper-chelatin: isolation from various eucaryotic sources. 
  • Copper-chelatin: purification and properties of a copper-binding protein from rat liver. 
  • Copper-induced synthesis of copper-chelatin in rat liver. 
  • Correction of severe combined immunodeficiency by fetal liver cells. 
  • Correction: Mouse Models of Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Reproduce the Heterogeneity of the Human Disease. 
  • Correlation of FIBROSpect II with histologic and morphometric evaluation of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C. 
  • Correlation of enzymatic activities and aggregation state in chicken liver fatty acid synthase. 
  • Cross-linking of fibrin by fibrin=stabilizing factor. 
  • Crystallization and preliminary x-ray studies of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. 
  • Current status of fibrosis markers. 
  • Cyanoacrylate adhesives as topical hemostatic aids. II. Clinical use in seven combat casualties. 
  • Cyclosporine augments receptor-mediated cellular Ca2+ fluxes in isolated hepatocytes. 
  • Cyclosporine increases hepatocyte synthesis of the immunosuppressive free radical nitric oxide. 
  • Cysteine and glutathione levels in developing rat kidney and liver. 
  • Cytokine-mediated production of nitric oxide in isolated rat hepatocytes is dependent on cytochrome P-450III activity. 
  • Cytotoxicity of inhaled coal fly ash in rats. 
  • Cytotoxicity of intratracheally administered coal fly ash: studies on liver and plasma lipids in rats. 
  • DNA breakage and closure by rat liver type 1 topoisomerase: separation of the half-reactions by using a single-stranded DNA substrate. 
  • DNA structural features that lead to strand breakage by eukaryotic type-I topoisomerase. 
  • De-novo cholangiocarcinoma in the setting of recurrent primary sclerosing cholangitis following liver transplant. 
  • Deep-tissue anatomical imaging of mice using carbon nanotube fluorophores in the second near-infrared window. 
  • Defining the spatial relationship between hepatitis C virus infection and interferon-stimulated gene induction in the human liver. 
  • Definite hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia in a 60-year-old black Kenyan woman: a case report. 
  • Definition of cytochrome c binding domains by chemical modification. Interaction of horse cytochrome c with beef sulfite oxidase and analysis of steady state kinetics. 
  • Delayed magnetic resonance hepatic imaging with gadolinium-DTPA. 
  • Delayed neurotoxicity from long-term low-level topical administration of leptophos to the comb of hens. 
  • Deletion of CaMKK2 from the liver lowers blood glucose and improves whole-body glucose tolerance in the mouse. 
  • Delivery of glucose-6-phosphatase in a canine model for glycogen storage disease, type Ia, with adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors. 
  • Deltex1 redirects lymphoid progenitors to the B cell lineage by antagonizing Notch1. 
  • Derivation and analysis of viscoelastic properties in human liver: impact of frequency on fibrosis and steatosis staging. 
  • Desensitization and Incomplete Recovery of Hepatic Target Genes After Chronic Thyroid Hormone Treatment and Withdrawal in Male Adult Mice. 
  • Detection of bromobenzene-induced hepatocellular necrosis using magnetic resonance microscopy. 
  • Development and clinical evaluation of a three-dimensional cone-beam computed tomography estimation method using a deformation field map. 
  • Development and validation of insulin-like growth factor-1 score to assess hepatic reserve in hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Development of fatal acute liver failure in HIV-HBV coinfected patients. 
  • Developmental allometry and paediatric malaria. 
  • Developmental effects of chlorpyrifos extend beyond neurotoxicity: critical periods for immediate and delayed-onset effects on cardiac and hepatic cell signaling. 
  • Developmental expression of glycogenolytic enzymes in rabbit tissues: possible relationship to fetal lung maturation. 
  • Developmental neurotoxicity targeting hepatic and cardiac sympathetic innervation: effects of organophosphates are distinct from those of glucocorticoids. 
  • Developmental pattern of DNA and proteins in brain, liver, lung and heart of rats given excess vitamin A postnatally. 
  • Developmental pattern of the hepatic DNA, RNA and protein in relation to maternal vitamin A status in rats. 
  • Developmental toxicity of terbutaline: critical periods for sex-selective effects on macromolecules and DNA synthesis in rat brain, heart, and liver. 
  • Diagnosis of focal nodular hyperplasia with MRI: multicenter retrospective study comparing gadobenate dimeglumine to gadoxetate disodium. 
  • Diagnosis of liver fibrosis: present and future. 
  • Dietary fructose reduces circulating insulin and leptin, attenuates postprandial suppression of ghrelin, and increases triglycerides in women. 
  • Dietary fumonisin B1 induces disruption of sphingolipid metabolism in Sprague-Dawley rats: a new mechanism of nephrotoxicity. 
  • Dietary regulation of catabolic disposal of 4-hydroxynonenal analogs in rat liver. 
  • Differences in Liver Imaging and Reporting Data System Categorization Between MRI and CT. 
  • Differences in glycogen, lipids, and enzymes in livers from rats flown on COSMOS 2044. 
  • Differences in the long chain (sphingoid) base composition of sphingomyelin from rats bearing Morris hepatoma 7777. 
  • Differences in the metabolic response to exogenous homocysteine in juvenile and adult rabbits. 
  • Differential display of hepatic mRNA from killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus) inhabiting a Superfund estuary. 
  • Differential expression and regulation of the glucokinase gene in liver and islets of Langerhans. 
  • Differential expression of the ARF GAP genes GIT1 and GIT2 in mouse tissues. 
  • Differential metabolic effects of adenovirus-mediated glucokinase and hexokinase I overexpression in rat primary hepatocytes. 
  • Differential solubilization of placental lactogen (PL)- and growth hormone-binding sites: further evidence for a unique PL receptor in fetal and maternal liver. 
  • Diffuse liver disease: strategies for hepatic CT and MR imaging. 
  • Dihydroquinazolinone inhibitors of proliferation of blood and liver stage malaria parasites. 
  • Direct antidiabetic effect of leptin through triglyceride depletion of tissues. 
  • Disposition of [14C]tri-o-cresyl phosphate and its metabolites in various tissues of the male cat following a single dermal application. 
  • Disseminated coccidioidomycosis detected by percutaneous liver biopsy in a liver transplant recipient. 
  • Dissociation of hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance in mice overexpressing DGAT in the liver. 
  • Distinct mesodermal signals, including BMPs from the septum transversum mesenchyme, are required in combination for hepatogenesis from the endoderm. 
  • Distinctive regulatory and metabolic properties of glycogen-targeting subunits of protein phosphatase-1 (PTG, GL, GM/RGl) expressed in hepatocytes. 
  • Distribution kinetics of 3H--labeled p-phenylene diamine--a hair dye. 
  • Distribution of immunoreactive androgen-binding protein/sex hormone-binding globulin in tissues of the fetal rat. 
  • Distribution of reaction intermediates on chicken liver fatty acid synthase. 
  • Diurnal variations in the toxicity and tissue levels of spermidine in mice. 
  • Diversity-oriented synthesis yields novel multistage antimalarial inhibitors. 
  • Do surgical clips interfere with radiofrequency thermal ablation? 
  • Does early-life exposure to organophosphate insecticides lead to prediabetes and obesity? 
  • Domain interactions in oxidized and reduced forms of rat liver sulfite oxidase. 
  • Down-regulation of Bmp/Smad signaling by Tmprss6 is required for maintenance of systemic iron homeostasis. 
  • Down-regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor type I, II, and III during liver regeneration. 
  • Downregulation of hepatic betaine:homocysteine methyltransferase (BHMT) expression in taurine-deficient mice is reversed by taurine supplementation in vivo. 
  • Drug-drug interactions in older adults: which ones matter? 
  • Dual contrast enhancement of both T1- and T2-weighted sequences using ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide. 
  • Dual gradient-echo in-phase and opposed-phase hepatic MR imaging: a useful tool for evaluating more than fatty infiltration or fatty sparing. 
  • Dual-Energy Multidetector-Row Computed Tomography of the Hepatic Arterial System: Optimization of Energy and Material-Specific Reconstruction Techniques. 
  • Dual-phase 3D MDCT angiography for evaluation of the liver before hepatic resection. 
  • Duke procedure for super obesity: preliminary report with 3.5-year follow-up. 
  • Dynamic gene expression changes precede dioxin-induced liver pathogenesis in medaka fish. 
  • Dynamic helical CT of the abdomen: prospective comparison of pre- and postprandial contrast enhancement. 
  • Dysregulation of multiple facets of glycogen metabolism in a murine model of Pompe disease. 
  • EUS-guided fine needle aspiration of the liver: indications, yield, and safety based on an international survey of 167 cases. 
  • Early events in human T cell ontogeny. Phenotypic characterization and immunohistologic localization of T cell precursors in early human fetal tissues. 
  • Early, sustained efficacy of adeno-associated virus vector-mediated gene therapy in glycogen storage disease type Ia. 
  • Effect of Radiation Dose Reduction and Reconstruction Algorithm on Image Noise, Contrast, Resolution, and Detectability of Subtle Hypoattenuating Liver Lesions at Multidetector CT: Filtered Back Projection versus a Commercial Model-based Iterative Reconstruction Algorithm. 
  • Effect of a Low-Rank Denoising Algorithm on Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Based Measures of Liver Fat and Iron. 
  • Effect of conformation on the binding of flavins to flavoenzymes. 
  • Effect of cortisone therapy on serum complement components. 
  • Effect of cystamine on liver lipids. 
  • Effect of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate on DNA repair and lipid peroxidation in rat hepatocytes and on metabolic cooperation in Chinese hamster V-79 cells. 
  • Effect of difluoromethylornithine on host and tumor polyamine metabolism during total parenteral nutrition. 
  • Effect of dihydrostreptomycin on tissue lipid of guinea-pigs. 
  • Effect of endosulfan on liver vitamin A in rats. 
  • Effect of feeding excess of vitamin A and vitamin C on liver, plasma and adrenal lipids of rats. 
  • Effect of feeding plant proteins on plasma, liver, heart, aorta and brain lipids of rats. 
  • Effect of gamma irradiation on fatty acid oxidation in rat liver slices. 
  • Effect of heparin on vitamin A induced hyperlipidemia in rats. 
  • Effect of inhalation of coal fly ash on vitamin A distribution in organs of the rat. 
  • Effect of intratracheal administration of DDT and endosulfan on cytochrome P-450 and glutathione-s-transferase in lung and liver of rats. 
  • Effect of intravenous alpha-difluoromethylornithine on the polyamine levels of normal tissue and a transplantable fibrosarcoma. 
  • Effect of lysine and threonine deficient and supplement rice diets on lipids of hepatic smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum of rats. 
  • Effect of normal aging on the activity of human hepatic cytochrome P450IIE1. 
  • Effect of organ enhancement and habitus on estimation of unenhanced attenuation at contrast-enhanced dual-energy MDCT: concepts for individualized and organ-specific spectral iodine subtraction strategies. 
  • Effect of radiologists' experience with an adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction algorithm on detection of hypervascular liver lesions and perception of image quality. 
  • Effect of retinol and retinoic acid on liver lipids of rats fed different levels of protein. 
  • Effect of retinol on the molecular species of hepatic phosphatidyl choline in young rats. 
  • Effect of scan delay on hepatic enhancement for pediatric abdominal multislice helical CT. 
  • Effect of spermine on membranolytic effect of vitamin A in rats. 
  • Effect of type 1 transforming growth factor-beta on the level of aromatase cytochrome P-450 in human fetal hepatocytes. 
  • Effect of vinblastine on rat liver ultrastructure. 
  • Effect of vitamin A on microtubules of rat brain and liver. 
  • Effect of voluntary exercise on peripheral tissue glucocorticoid receptor content and the expression and activity of 11beta-HSD1 in the Syrian hamster. 
  • Effect of whole body gamma irradiation on fatty acid composition of liver lipids of female rats and radioprotection by cystamine. 
  • Effect of whole body gamma irradiation on tissue lipids of rats & the effect of S-beta-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide hydrobromide. 
  • Effectiveness of Glycerol Mono-oleate as a Biosealant. 
  • Effects of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and picloram on biotransformation, peroxisomal and serum enzyme activities in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). 
  • Effects of 540C91 [(E)-3-[2-(4'-pyridyl)-vinyl]-1H-indole], an inhibitor of hepatic tryptophan dioxygenase, on brain quinolinic acid in mice. 
  • Effects of a block in cysteine catabolism on energy balance and fat metabolism in mice. 
  • Effects of aerobic vs. resistance training on visceral and liver fat stores, liver enzymes, and insulin resistance by HOMA in overweight adults from STRRIDE AT/RT. 
  • Effects of benzo[a]pyrene on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA damage in Atlantic killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus) from a creosote-contaminated and reference site. 
  • Effects of buthionine sulfoximine and diethyl maleate on glutathione turnover in the channel catfish. 
  • Effects of cadmium ingestion and food restriction on energy metabolism and tissue metal concentrations in mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos). 
  • Effects of corticosteroids and splenectomy on the immune clearance and destruction of erythrocytes. 
  • Effects of cyclic adenosine 3': 5'-monophosphate on phosphoprotein kinase and phosphatase fractions prepared from rat liver nuclei. 
  • Effects of dietary pectin and cellulose on hepatic and intestinal mixed-function oxidations and hepatic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase in the rat. 
  • Effects of elevated lead and cadmium burdens on renal function and calcium metabolism. 
  • Effects of enteral feeding products on survival from Escherichia coli peritonitis. 
  • Effects of estrogen on very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) synthesis in avian liver slices in vitro: lack of correlation with nuclear estrogen receptors. 
  • Effects of estrogen/progestin agents on plasma retinoids and chylomicron remnant metabolism. 
  • Effects of feeding Fusarium moniliforme culture material, containing known levels of fumonisin B1, on the young broiler chick. 
  • Effects of glucagon-like peptide 1 on the hepatic glucose metabolism. 
  • Effects of neonatal methylmercury exposure on adrenergic receptor binding sites in peripheral tissues of the developing rat. 
  • Effects of phentermine and phenformin on biomarkers of aging in rats. 
  • Effects of prenatal terbutaline exposure on cellular development in lung and liver of neonatal rat: ornithine decarboxylase activity and macromolecules. 
  • Effects of rate, volume, and dose of intratumoral infusion on virus dissemination in local gene delivery. 
  • Effects of superparamagnetic iron oxide on radio-frequency-induced temperature distribution: in vitro measurements in polyacrylamide phantoms and in vivo results in a rabbit liver model. 
  • Effects of the tumour promoter okadaic acid on intracellular protein phosphorylation and metabolism. 
  • Effects of vitamin A and phenobarbital on liver endoplasmic reticulum of rats. 
  • Efficacy of helper-dependent adenovirus vector-mediated gene therapy in murine glycogen storage disease type Ia. 
  • Efficacy of zoniporide, an Na/H exchange ion inhibitor, for reducing perioperative cardiovascular events in vascular surgery patients. 
  • Elaboration of tubules with active hedgehog drives parenchymal fibrogenesis in gestational alloimmune liver disease. 
  • Elafibranor, an Agonist of the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-α and -δ, Induces Resolution of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Without Fibrosis Worsening. 
  • Elastography Assessment of Liver Fibrosis: Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound Consensus Conference Statement. 
  • Electron paramagnetic resonance of the tungsten derivative of rat liver sulfite oxidase. 
  • Electron paramagnetic resonance properties and oxidation-reduction potentials of the molybdenum, flavin, and iron-sulfur centers of chicken liver xanthine dehydrogenase. 
  • Elementary steps in the reaction mechanism of chicken liver fatty acid synthase. Acylation of specific binding sites. 
  • Elementary steps in the reaction mechanism of chicken liver fatty acid synthase. pH dependence of NADPH binding and isotope rate effect for beta-ketoacyl reductase. 
  • Elementary steps in the reaction mechanism of chicken liver fatty acid synthase: acetylation-deacetylation. 
  • Elementary steps in the reaction mechanism of chicken liver fatty acid synthase: beta-ketoacyl reductase and enoyl reductase. 
  • Elementary steps in the reaction mechanism of chicken liver fatty acid synthase: reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate binding and formation and reduction of acetoacetyl-enzyme. 
  • Elevated serum CK18 levels in chronic hepatitis C patients are associated with advanced fibrosis but not steatosis. 
  • Elevation of rat pulmonary, hepatic and lung surfactant lipids by fly ash inhalation. 
  • Eliglustat maintains long-term clinical stability in patients with Gaucher disease type 1 stabilized on enzyme therapy. 
  • Embryo toxicity of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin to the wood duck (Aix sponsa). 
  • Embryonic expression of a haematopoietic growth factor encoded by the Sl locus and the ligand for c-kit. 
  • Emergencies after liver transplantation. 
  • Endothelial cell and hepatocyte deaths occur by apoptosis after ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat liver. 
  • Enhanced duck hepatitis B virus gene expression following aflatoxin B1 exposure. 
  • Enhanced efficacy from gene therapy in Pompe disease using coreceptor blockade. 
  • Enhancement effects of a hepatocyte receptor-specific MR contrast agent in an animal model. 
  • Epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like transforming growth factor (TGF) activity and EGF receptors in ovine fetal tissues: possible role for TGF in ovine fetal development. 
  • Epidermal growth factor stimulates glycogen synthesis in fetal rat hepatocytes: comparison with the glycogenic effects of insulin-like growth factor I and insulin. 
  • Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a green tea polyphenol, stimulates hepatic autophagy and lipid clearance. 
  • Epigenetic detection of human chromosome 14 uniparental disomy. 
  • Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitions in the liver. 
  • Estimation of liver and intestine lipids of rat by silicic acid column chromatography. 
  • Estrogen modulation of nuclear matrix-associated steroid hormone binding. 
  • Estrogen stimulates the transient association of calmodulin and myosin light chain kinase with the chicken liver nuclear matrix. 
  • Estrogen-induced synthesis of ovalbumin messenger RNA and its translation in a cell-free system. 
  • Ethanol increases apolipoprotein B mRNA editing in rat primary hepatocytes and McArdle cells. 
  • Ethanol metabolism modifies hepatic protein acylation in mice. 
  • Evaluation of MRI acquisition workflow with lean six sigma method: case study of liver and knee examinations. 
  • Evaluation of biosynthetic pathways of phosphatidyl choline in liver of rats given phenobarbital: a study on molecular species of phosphatidyl choline. 
  • Evaluation of four digestive methods for extracting diatoms. 
  • Evaluation of monolayer, liquid, gelfoam sponge and artificial capillary culture systems for the study of hematopoiesis. 
  • Evaluation of selective liver denervation methods. 
  • Evaluation of the biliary tree and gallbladder with hepatocellular MR contrast agents. 
  • Evasion of immune responses to introduced human acid alpha-glucosidase by liver-restricted expression in glycogen storage disease type II. 
  • Evidence for and against epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in the liver. 
  • Evidence for epithelial-mesenchymal transitions in adult liver cells. 
  • Evidence for suppression of hepatic glucose-6-phosphatase with carbohydrate feeding. 
  • Evidence for the inorganic nature of the cyanolyzable sulfur of molybdenum hydroxylases. 
  • Exercise maintains euglycemia in association with decreased activation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase and serine phosphorylation of IRS-1 in the liver of ZDF rats. 
  • Experimental Babesia bovis infection in Holstein calves. 
  • Experimental detection of iron overload in liver through neutron stimulated emission spectroscopy. 
  • Explososcan: a parallel processing technique for high speed ultrasound imaging with linear phased arrays. 
  • Exposure to the synthetic FXR agonist GW4064 causes alterations in gene expression and sublethal hepatotoxicity in eleutheroembryo medaka (Oryzias latipes). 
  • Expression of a wide T cell receptor V beta repertoire in human T lymphocytes derived in vitro from embryonic liver cell precursors. 
  • Expression of glucokinase in cultured human muscle cells confers insulin-independent and glucose concentration-dependent increases in glucose disposal and storage. 
  • Expression of the mammalian system A neutral amino acid transporter in Xenopus oocytes. 
  • Extracorporeal liver perfusion using human and pig livers for acute liver failure. 
  • Extraction and determination by gas chromatography of S,S,S-tri-n-butyl phosphorotrithioate (DEF) in fish and water. 
  • FGF21-FGFR1 Coordinates Phospholipid Homeostasis, Lipid Droplet Function, and ER Stress in Obesity. 
  • Factors that influence the uptake and turnover of glucocerebrosidase and alpha-galactosidase in mammalian liver. 
  • Failure of cytotoxic agents to inhibit the clearance of sensitized erythrocytes. 
  • Failure of terminal erythroid differentiation in EKLF-deficient mice is associated with cell cycle perturbation and reduced expression of E2F2. 
  • Farglitazar lacks antifibrotic activity in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection. 
  • Farnesoid X nuclear receptor ligand obeticholic acid for non-cirrhotic, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (FLINT): a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. 
  • Fasting-induced hepatic production of DHEA is regulated by PGC-1alpha, ERRalpha, and HNF4alpha. 
  • Fat collection related to the intrahepatic inferior vena cava on CT. 
  • Fat in the inferior vena cava associated with caval injury. 
  • Fatal hepatic necrosis following imatinib mesylate therapy. 
  • Fatal pulmonary bile embolism following acute acalculous cholecystitis. 
  • Fatty acid synthase: elementary steps in catalysis and regulation. 
  • Fetal gene transfer with lentiviral vectors: long-term in vivo follow-up evaluation in a rat model. 
  • Fetal translocation and metabolism of PAH obtained from coal fly ash given intratracheally to pregnant rats. 
  • FibroSURE and FibroScan in relation to treatment response in chronic hepatitis C virus. 
  • Fibroblast growth factor 21 and thyroid hormone show mutual regulatory dependency but have independent actions in vivo. 
  • Fibropolycystic liver disease: CT and MR imaging findings. 
  • Fibrosis in nonalcoholic Fatty liver disease: mechanisms and clinical implications. 
  • Fine needle aspiration biopsy of the liver. 
  • Fine-needle aspiration of the liver and pancreas: a cytology primer for radiologists. 
  • Fluorescence studies of chicken liver fatty acid synthase. Segmental flexibility and distance measurements. 
  • Fluorescent properties of pyrene bound at specific acylation sites of chicken liver fatty acid synthase. 
  • Focal fatty infiltration: a cause of nontumorous defects in the left hepatic lobe during CT arterial portography. 
  • Focal intrahepatic extramedullary hematopoiesis mimicking neoplasm. 
  • Focal lesions in cirrhotic liver: what else beyond hepatocellular carcinoma? 
  • Focal nodular hyperplasia: intraindividual comparison of dynamic gadobenate dimeglumine- and ferucarbotran-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. 
  • Formation of a free acyl adenylate during the activation of 2-propylpentanoic acid. Valproyl-AMP: a novel cellular metabolite of valproic acid. 
  • FoxO1 deacetylation regulates thyroid hormone-induced transcription of key hepatic gluconeogenic genes. 
  • Frailty as a Risk Predictor of Morbidity and Mortality Following Liver Surgery. 
  • Frame rate considerations for real-time abdominal acoustic radiation force impulse imaging. 
  • Free sphingosine formation from endogenous substrates by a liver plasma membrane system with a divalent cation dependence and a neutral pH optimum. 
  • From dietary glucose to liver glycogen: the full circle round. 
  • Fructose consumption as a risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Fully deleted adenovirus persistently expressing GAA accomplishes long-term skeletal muscle glycogen correction in tolerant and nontolerant GSD-II mice. 
  • Fulminant herpes simplex viral hepatitis: ultrasound and CT imaging appearance and a review of the imaging literature. 
  • Fumonisin B1 consumption by rats causes reversible, dose-dependent increases in urinary sphinganine and sphingosine. 
  • Fumonisins and other inhibitors of de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis. 
  • Functional consequences of prenatal methylmercury exposure: effects on renal and hepatic responses to trophic stimuli and on renal excretory mechanisms. 
  • Fundamental metabolic differences between hepatocytes and islet beta-cells revealed by glucokinase overexpression. 
  • G-protein-coupled receptor kinase interactor-1 (GIT1) is a new endothelial nitric-oxide synthase (eNOS) interactor with functional effects on vascular homeostasis. 
  • GENIS: gene expression of sodium iodide symporter for noninvasive imaging of gene therapy vectors and quantification of gene expression in vivo. 
  • GLP-1 receptor activation indirectly reduces hepatic lipid accumulation but does not attenuate development of atherosclerosis in diabetic male ApoE(-/-) mice. 
  • Galactose and glucose metabolism in the isolated perfused suckling and adult rat liver. 
  • General complications following laparoscopic-assisted gastrectomy and analysis of techniques to manage them. 
  • Generation of normal lymphocyte populations following transplantation of adenosine-deaminase-deficient fetal liver cells. 
  • Genetic changes in human adrenocortical carcinomas. 
  • Genetic networks of liver metabolism revealed by integration of metabolic and transcriptional profiling. 
  • Genetic signatures in choline and 1-carbon metabolism are associated with the severity of hepatic steatosis. 
  • Glipizide stimulates sympathetic outflow in diabetes-prone mice. 
  • Glucagon receptor-mediated activation of Gs is accompanied by subunit dissociation. 
  • Glucagon-induced desensitization of adenylyl cyclase in primary cultures of chick hepatocytes. Evidence for multiple pathways. 
  • Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptors expressed on nerve terminals in the portal vein mediate the effects of endogenous GLP-1 on glucose tolerance in rats. 
  • Glucocorticoid administration alters nuclear transcription factors in fetal rat brain: implications for the use of antenatal steroids. 
  • Glucocorticoids enhance intracellular signaling via adenylate cyclase at three distinct loci in the fetus: a mechanism for heterologous teratogenic sensitization? 
  • Glucocorticoids regulate the ontogenetic transition of adrenergic receptor subtypes in rat liver. 
  • Glucokinase and glucose transporter expression in liver and islets: implications for control of glucose homoeostasis. 
  • Glucokinase overexpression restores glucose utilization and storage in cultured hepatocytes from male Zucker diabetic fatty rats. 
  • Glucose-6-phosphatase overexpression lowers glucose 6-phosphate and inhibits glycogen synthesis and glycolysis in hepatocytes without affecting glucokinase translocation. Evidence against feedback inhibition of glucokinase. 
  • Glutamine stability in biological tissues evaluated by fluorometric analysis. 
  • Glutathione S-transferase-mediated chlorothalonil metabolism in liver and gill subcellular fractions of channel catfish. 
  • Glutathione-dependent defense in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) and brown bullhead (Ameriurus nebulosus). 
  • Glutathionylated 4-hydroxy-2-(E)-alkenal enantiomers in rat organs and their contributions toward the disposal of 4-hydroxy-2-(E)-nonenal in rat liver. 
  • Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT)-1, but not GPAT4, incorporates newly synthesized fatty acids into triacylglycerol and diminishes fatty acid oxidation. 
  • Glycogen storage disease type III diagnosis and management guidelines. 
  • Glycogen storage disease type III-hepatocellular carcinoma a long-term complication? 
  • Glycogen storage disease type IIIa in curly-coated retrievers. 
  • Glycogen storage disease type Ia in two littermate Maltese puppies. 
  • Glycogenolytic effects of the calcium ionophore A23187, but not of vasopressin or angiotensin, in foetal-rat hepatocytes. 
  • Gradient shimming during magnetic resonance imaging of the liver: comparison of a standard protocol versus a novel reduced protocol. 
  • Growth hormone and prolactin binding to rabbit liver plasma membranes. 
  • HEPATIC ALDEHYDE OXIDASE. 3. THE SUBSTRATE-BINDING SITE. 
  • HEPATIC ALDEHYDE OXIDASE. II. DIFFERENTIAL INHIBITION OF ELECTRON TRANSFER TO VARIOUS ELECTRON ACCEPTORS. 
  • HINT2 and fatty liver disease: mitochondrial protein hyperacetylation gives a hint? 
  • HLA class I allelic diversity and progression of fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C. 
  • Harmonic spatial coherence imaging: an ultrasonic imaging method based on backscatter coherence. 
  • Hedgehog Signaling is Associated with Liver Response to Fractionated Irradiation in Mice. 
  • Hedgehog activity, epithelial-mesenchymal transitions, and biliary dysmorphogenesis in biliary atresia. 
  • Hedgehog pathway activation and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitions during myofibroblastic transformation of rat hepatic cells in culture and cirrhosis. 
  • Hedgehog pathway activation parallels histologic severity of injury and fibrosis in human nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Hedgehog pathway and pediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Hedgehog signaling in cholangiocytes. 
  • Hedgehog signaling in the liver. 
  • Hedgehog signaling maintains resident hepatic progenitors throughout life. 
  • Hedgehog signalling regulates liver sinusoidal endothelial cell capillarisation. 
  • Hedgehog-mediated mesenchymal-epithelial interactions modulate hepatic response to bile duct ligation. 
  • Hepatic FOXO1 Target Genes Are Co-regulated by Thyroid Hormone via RICTOR Protein Deacetylation and MTORC2-AKT Protein Inhibition. 
  • Hepatic FTO expression is increased in NASH and its silencing attenuates palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity. 
  • Hepatic SRC-1 activity orchestrates transcriptional circuitries of amino acid pathways with potential relevance for human metabolic pathogenesis. 
  • Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia. 
  • Hepatic adenoma: MR appearance mimicking focal nodular hyperplasia. 
  • Hepatic adenoma: MR characteristics and correlation with pathologic findings. 
  • Hepatic aldehyde oxidase. I. Purification and properties. 
  • Hepatic complications of obesity. 
  • Hepatic cytochrome P-4503A (CYP3A) activity in the elderly. 
  • Hepatic dynamic sequential CT: section enhancement profiles with a bolus of ionic and nonionic contrast agents. 
  • Hepatic enrichment and activation of myeloid dendritic cells during chronic hepatitis C virus infection. 
  • Hepatic enzymes of sphingolipid and glycerolipid biosynthesis in rats from Spacelab 3. 
  • Hepatic expression of a targeting subunit of protein phosphatase-1 in streptozotocin-diabetic rats reverses hyperglycemia and hyperphagia despite depressed glucokinase expression. 
  • Hepatic expression of malonyl-CoA decarboxylase reverses muscle, liver and whole-animal insulin resistance. 
  • Hepatic fat and adenosine triphosphate measurement in overweight and obese adults using 1H and 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 
  • Hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia in infant antenatally exposed to steroids. 
  • Hepatic function in rats after spaceflight: effects on lipids, glycogen, and enzymes. 
  • Hepatic gene expression profiles differentiate presymptomatic patients with mild versus severe nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Hepatic histological findings in suspected drug-induced liver injury: systematic evaluation and clinical associations. 
  • Hepatic imaging characteristics predict overall survival in hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Hepatic insulin signaling is required for obesity-dependent expression of SREBP-1c mRNA but not for feeding-dependent expression. 
  • Hepatic iron overload: diagnosis and quantification by noninvasive imaging. 
  • Hepatic lysosomal enzymes in young rats fed retinol. 
  • Hepatic mitochondrial membrane lipid environment and protein nutrition. 
  • Hepatic monoacylglycerol acyltransferase: ontogeny and characterization of an activity associated with the chick embryo. 
  • Hepatic nuclear corepressor 1 regulates cholesterol absorption through a TRβ1-governed pathway. 
  • Hepatic overexpression of glycerol-sn-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1 in rats causes insulin resistance. 
  • Hepatic parenchymal cells in cystic fibrosis: ultrastructural evidence for abnormal intracellular transport. 
  • Hepatic parenchymal enhancement during triple-phase helical CT: can it be used to predict which patients with breast cancer will develop hepatic metastases? 
  • Hepatic parenchymal transection with vascular staplers: a comparative analysis with the crush-clamp technique. 
  • Hepatic phosphatidylcholine synthesis in deficiency of lysine and threonine: effect of malathion. 
  • Hepatic plasma membrane fluidity and dietary proteins. 
  • Hepatic prolactin binding in female Sprague-Dawley rats fed a diet high in corn oil. 
  • Hepatic receptor that specifically binds oligosaccharides containing fucosyl alpha1 leads to 3 N-acetylglucosamine linkages. 
  • Hepatic storage of glycogen in Niemann-Pick disease type B. 
  • Hepatic sulfite oxidase. Effect of anions on interaction with cytochrome c. 
  • Hepatic sulfite oxidase. Identification of the molybdenum center as the site of irreversible inactivation by ferricyanide. 
  • Hepatic transplantation into sensitized recipients. Demonstration of hyperacute rejection. 
  • Hepatic triglyceride synthesis and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Hepatitis B core antibody positive donors as a safe and effective therapeutic option to increase available organs for lung transplantation. 
  • Hepatitis B virus reactivation or reinfection in a FEM-PrEP participant: a case report. 
  • Hepatocellular MR contrast agents: enhancement characteristics of liver parenchyma and portal vein after administration of gadoxetic acid in comparison to gadobenate dimeglumine. 
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma arising from ectopic liver tissue in the pancreas. 
  • Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha is expressed in a hamster insulinoma line and transactivates the rat insulin I gene. 
  • Hepatocyte receptors for antithrombin III-proteinase complexes. 
  • Hepatocyte uptake of alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor-trypsin complexes in vitro: evidence for a shared uptake mechanism for proteinase complexes of alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor and antithrombin III. 
  • Hepatorenal correction in murine glycogen storage disease type I with a double-stranded adeno-associated virus vector. 
  • Hepatotoxic effects of CCl4 on English sole (Parophrys vetulus): possible indicators of liver dysfunction. 
  • Hepatoxicity with encephalopathy associated with aspirin therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Heterodimerization among thyroid hormone receptor, retinoic acid receptor, retinoid X receptor, chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factor, and an endogenous liver protein. 
  • Heterogeneity of CYP3A isoforms metabolizing erythromycin and cortisol. 
  • Heterologous desensitization of the liver adenylyl cyclase: analysis of the role of G-proteins. 
  • High-fat and high-sucrose (western) diet induces steatohepatitis that is dependent on fructokinase. 
  • High-level production of recombinant human lysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase in Chinese hamster ovary cells which targets to heart muscle and corrects glycogen accumulation in fibroblasts from patients with Pompe disease. 
  • High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis on radial compression column of the neurotoxic tri-o-cresyl phosphate and metabolites. 
  • Higher clearance of micafungin in neonates compared with adults: role of age-dependent micafungin serum binding. 
  • Hippuric acid test as a measure of liver function. 
  • Histone Methylation Dynamics and Gene Regulation Occur through the Sensing of One-Carbon Metabolism. 
  • Homology analysis of the protein sequences of fatty acid synthases from chicken liver, rat mammary gland, and yeast. 
  • Hormonal control of angiotensinogen production. 
  • Hormonal regulation of male-specific rat hepatic cytochrome P-450g (P-450IIC13) by androgens and the pituitary. 
  • How copper traverses cellular membranes through the mammalian copper transporter 1, Ctr1. 
  • Human Factor XIII from plasma and platelets. Molecular weights, subunit structures, proteolytic activation, and cross-linking of fibrinogen and fibrin. 
  • Human brain glycogen phosphorylase. Cloning, sequence analysis, chromosomal mapping, tissue expression, and comparison with the human liver and muscle isozymes. 
  • Human fetal liver hematopoietic cell expansion with a novel bioreactor system. 
  • Human sulfite oxidase deficiency. Characterization of the molecular defect in a multicomponent system. 
  • Humoral rejection of rat hepatic transplants by passive transfer of serum. 
  • Hyperammonemia in the ICU. 
  • Hyperlipidemic effects of dietary saturated fats mediated through PGC-1beta coactivation of SREBP. 
  • Hypervitaminosis A and tissue fatty acids. 
  • Hypoxia of the growing liver accelerates regeneration. 
  • Hypoxia-regulated therapeutic gene as a preemptive treatment strategy against ischemia/reperfusion tissue injury. 
  • IFN-γ-induced macrophage antileishmanial mechanisms in mice: A role for immunity-related GTPases, Irgm1 and Irgm3, in Leishmania donovani infection in the liver. 
  • IL28B rs12979860 is not associated with histologic features of NAFLD in a cohort of Caucasian North American patients. 
  • Identification and comparative analysis of hepatitis C virus-host cell protein interactions. 
  • Identification and initial characterization of translational initiation factor 2 from bovine mitochondria. 
  • Identification of a tissue-specific, C/EBPβ-dependent pathway of differentiation for murine peritoneal macrophages. 
  • Identification of an alternate promoter in the rat androgen-binding protein/sex hormone-binding globulin gene that regulates synthesis of a messenger RNA encoding a protein with altered function. 
  • Identification of an endogenous ligand that activates pregnane X receptor-mediated sterol clearance. 
  • Identification of focal viral infections by confocal microscopy for subsequent ultrastructural analysis. 
  • Identification of high-affinity calmodulin-binding proteins in rat liver. 
  • Identification of n-hydroxy acid metabolites in electron impact ionization mass spectrometry. 
  • Identification of potential cytokine pathways for therapeutic intervention in murine primary biliary cirrhosis. 
  • Identification of the subunit structure of rat pineal adrenergic receptors by photoaffinity labeling. 
  • Identification of three protein kinases which phosphorylate threonyl-tRNA synthetase from rat liver. 
  • Identification of viral infection by confocal microscopy. 
  • Idiopathic hyperammonemia following an unrelated cord blood transplant for mucopolysaccharidosis I. 
  • Imaging approach for evaluation of focal liver lesions. 
  • Imaging at higher magnetic fields: 3 T versus 1.5 T. 
  • Imaging in the preoperative evaluation of adult liver-transplant candidates: goals, merits of various procedures, and recommendations. 
  • Imaging of the human heart after administration of L-(N-13)glutamate. 
  • Immunodominant liver-specific expression suppresses transgene-directed immune responses in murine pompe disease. 
  • Immunologic suppression mediated by genetically modified hepatocytes expressing secreted allo-MHC class I molecules. 
  • Immunological approach to the study of hormone action: regulation of the phosphorylation state of protein phosphatase inhibitor-1 by hormones. 
  • Immunopathology of porcine livers perfused with blood of humans with fulminant hepatic failure. 
  • Impact of combined resistance and aerobic exercise training on branched-chain amino acid turnover, glycine metabolism and insulin sensitivity in overweight humans. 
  • Impact of gene variants on sex-specific regulation of human Scavenger receptor class B type 1 (SR-BI) expression in liver and association with lipid levels in a population-based study. 
  • Impaired clearance of accumulated lysosomal glycogen in advanced Pompe disease despite high-level vector-mediated transgene expression. 
  • Impaired macrophage function underscores susceptibility to Salmonella in mice lacking Irgm1 (LRG-47). 
  • Implementation of graphic user interface screen capture solution for workflow assessment of abdominal MR examinations valuable tool to analyze discrepancies in expected and experienced MR table time. 
  • Improved SPECT quantification using compensation for scattered photons. 
  • Improved computer program data for the resolution and fractionation of macromolecules by isokinetic sucrose density gradient sedimentation. 
  • Improving the robustness of time-of-flight based shear wave speed reconstruction methods using RANSAC in human liver in vivo. 
  • In situ and systemic cellular immunity associated with orthotopic rat liver allograft acceptance or rejection. 
  • In vitro biosynthesis of plasminogen in a cell-free system directed by mRNA fractions isolated from monkey liver. 
  • In vitro hepatic metabolism explains higher clearance of voriconazole in children versus adults: role of CYP2C19 and flavin-containing monooxygenase 3. 
  • In vitro investigation of the hepatobiliary disposition mechanisms of the antifungal agent micafungin in humans and rats. 
  • In vitro metabolism of the brominated flame retardants 2-ethylhexyl-2,3,4,5-tetrabromobenzoate (TBB) and bis(2-ethylhexyl) 2,3,4,5-tetrabromophthalate (TBPH) in human and rat tissues. 
  • In vitro reconstitution of demolybdosulfite oxidase by a molybdenum cofactor from rat liver and other sources. 
  • In vitro reconstitution of demolybdosulfite oxidase by molybdate. 
  • In vitro toxicology of fumonisins and the mechanistic implications. 
  • In vivo acylation of triglycerides and phosphoglycerides of liver subcellular fractions with palmitate-1-14C in rats fed vitamin A. 
  • In vivo and in vitro inhibition of CYP1A-dependent activity in Fundulus heteroclitus by the polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon fluoranthene. 
  • In vivo application of short-lag spatial coherence imaging in human liver. 
  • In vivo effect of human growth hormone on hepatic adenylate cyclase activity. 
  • In vivo magnetic resonance imaging of the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus: effect of cadmium accumulation in tissues on proton relaxation properties. 
  • Inborn errors of molybdenum metabolism: combined deficiencies of sulfite oxidase and xanthine dehydrogenase in a patient lacking the molybdenum cofactor. 
  • Incorporation of palmitate-1-14C into liver lipids of rats fed millet (Sorghum vulgarie) at different protein levels. 
  • Increase in liver protein phosphatase-1 in spontaneously diabetic Chinese hamsters. 
  • Increased fructose consumption is associated with fibrosis severity in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Increased glucose disposal induced by adenovirus-mediated transfer of glucokinase to skeletal muscle in vivo. 
  • Increased hepatic oxygenation following ethanol administration in the baboon. 
  • Increased parenchymal damage and steatohepatitis in Caucasian non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients with common IL1B and IL6 polymorphisms. 
  • Increased production of sonic hedgehog by ballooned hepatocytes. 
  • Increased ubiquitin immunoreactivity in hepatocellular carcinomas and precancerous lesions of the liver. 
  • Increases in serum sphingomyelin by 17 beta-estradiol. 
  • Increases in serum sphingosine and sphinganine and decreases in complex sphingolipids in ponies given feed containing fumonisins, mycotoxins produced by Fusarium moniliforme. 
  • Increasing fructose 2,6-bisphosphate overcomes hepatic insulin resistance of type 2 diabetes. 
  • Induction of apoptotic cell death and prevention of tumor growth by ceramide analogues in metastatic human colon cancer. 
  • Induction of autophagy improves hepatic lipid metabolism in glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency. 
  • Induction of cytochrome P-450 and phosphatidylcholine synthesis by endosulfan in liver of rats: effect of quality of dietary proteins. 
  • Induction of cytochrome P-450 isozymes by hexachlorobenzene in rats and aromatic hydrocarbon (Ah)-responsive mice. 
  • Induction of hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes by coal fly ash in rats. 
  • Induction of hepatic mixed function oxidase system by endosulfan in rats. 
  • Induction of pulmonary and hepatic cytochrome P-450 species by coal fly ash inhalation in rats. 
  • Induction of specific translatable messenger RNA's by oestrogen and progesterone. 
  • Infected bilomas in liver transplant recipients, incidence, risk factors and implications for prevention. 
  • Infected bilomas in liver transplant recipients: clinical features, optimal management, and risk factors for mortality. 
  • Infiltrating cell phenotypes and patterns associated with hepatic allograft rejection or acceptance. 
  • Inhibition and recovery of maternal and fetal cholinesterase enzyme activity following a single cutaneous dose of methyl parathion and diazinon, alone and in combination, in pregnant rats. 
  • Inhibition of cholinesterase enzymes following a single dermal dose of chlorpyrifos and methyl parathion, alone and in combination, in pregnant rats. 
  • Inhibition of coal fly ash polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and metals induced mixed-function oxidase activity in rat lung and liver by vitamin A and citrate. 
  • Inhibition of sphingolipid biosynthesis by fumonisins. Implications for diseases associated with Fusarium moniliforme. 
  • Inhibition of thyroid hormone sulfotransferase activity by brominated flame retardants and halogenated phenolics. 
  • Inhibitory effect of 2'-fluoro-5-methyl-beta-L-arabinofuranosyl-uracil on duck hepatitis B virus replication. 
  • Insulin replacement therapy in diabetic rats using an osmotic pump normalizes expression of enzymes key to hepatic carbohydrate metabolism. 
  • Integrated Regulation of Hepatic Lipid and Glucose Metabolism by Adipose Triacylglycerol Lipase and FoxO Proteins. 
  • Interaction of endosulfan and dietary vitamin A on rat hepatic drug metabolising enzymes. 
  • Interaction of ethanol and acute hypoxia (7620 m) on vitamin A distribution in rat organs. 
  • Interaction of spin-labeled nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate with chicken liver fatty acid synthase. 
  • Interaction of vitamin A and cortisol on liver and plasma lipids of rats. 
  • Interexamination repeatability and spatial heterogeneity of liver iron and fat quantification using MRI-based multistep adaptive fitting algorithm. 
  • Interleukin 1-induced production of nitric oxide inhibits benzenetriol-mediated oxidative injury in rat hepatocytes. 
  • Interleukin 1beta-stimulated production of nitric oxide in rat hepatocytes is mediated through endogenous synthesis of interferon gamma. 
  • Interleukin-1-induced nitric oxide production modulates glutathione synthesis in cultured rat hepatocytes. 
  • Interleukin-15 increases hepatic regenerative activity. 
  • Interleukin-6 protects liver against warm ischemia/reperfusion injury and promotes hepatocyte proliferation in the rodent. 
  • Interrelations between C4 ketogenesis, C5 ketogenesis, and anaplerosis in the perfused rat liver. 
  • Intestinal apolipoprotein AI gene transcription is regulated by multiple distinct DNA elements and is synergistically activated by the orphan nuclear receptor, hepatocyte nuclear factor 4. 
  • Intracellular measurements in mammary carcinoma cells using fiber-optic nanosensors. 
  • Intracellular mediators of insulin action. 
  • Intraepithelial lymphocytes: exploring the Third Way in immunology. 
  • Intravenous Gadoxetate Disodium Administration Reduces Breath-holding Capacity in the Hepatic Arterial Phase: A Multi-Center Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial. 
  • Introduction of foreign genes into tissues of living mice by DNA-coated microprojectiles. 
  • Invasive mycoses: evolving challenges and opportunities in antifungal therapy. Introduction. 
  • Investigation of antiestrogenic properties of unleaded gasoline in female mice. 
  • Investigation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate and acyl-binding sites on avian fatty acid synthase. 
  • Involvement of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) in mouse embryonic lung growth and morphogenesis. 
  • Iron metabolism and cell membranes. I. Relation between ferritin and hemosiderin in bile and biliary excretion of lysosome contents. 
  • Iron metabolism and cell membranes. II. The relationship of ferritin to the cytocavitary network in rat hepatic parenchymal cells. 
  • Iron overload due to X-linked sideroblastic anemia in an African American man. 
  • Is diaphragm motion a good surrogate for liver tumor motion? 
  • Islet α cells and glucagon--critical regulators of energy homeostasis. 
  • Isolated intestinal transplantation for intestinal failure. 
  • Isolation and characterization of the rat chromosomal gene for a polypeptide (pS1) antigenically related to statin. 
  • Isolation of polyribosomes and characteristics of an amino acid-incorporation system from the liver of a primate (Papio papio). 
  • Isolation of the domain containing the molybdenum, iron-sulfur I, and iron-sulfur II centers of chicken liver xanthine dehydrogenase. 
  • Kinetic and nuclear magnetic resonance study of the interaction of NADP+ and NADPH with chicken liver fatty acid synthase. 
  • L-selectin and ICAM-1 mediate reperfusion injury and neutrophil adhesion in the warm ischemic mouse liver. 
  • L-selectin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 regulate the development of Concanavalin A-induced liver injury. 
  • Labeling monoclonal antibodies and F(ab')2 fragments with the alpha-particle-emitting nuclide astatine-211: preservation of immunoreactivity and in vivo localizing capacity. 
  • Late appearance of skin rash and abnormal serum enzymes in Rocky Mountain spotted fever. A case report. 
  • Leptin in the newborn mouse. Plasma concentrations, characterization of the circulating hormone, and tissue source. 
  • Leptin therapy in insulin-deficient type I diabetes. 
  • Lesion detection with single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) compared with conventional imaging. 
  • Letter: Hepatic bridging--a semantic collapse. 
  • Leukemic ascites complicating acute myelomonoblastic leukemia. 
  • Limited contribution of common genetic variants to risk for liver injury due to a variety of drugs. 
  • Lipid metabolism in hypervitaminosis A. 
  • Lipid peroxidation in lung and liver of rats given DDT and endosulfan intratracheally. 
  • Lipiodol: a potential direct surrogate for cone-beam computed tomography image guidance in radiotherapy of liver tumor. 
  • Lipoatrophic diabetes and end-stage liver disease secondary to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis with recurrence after liver transplantation. 
  • Lipopolysaccharide stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis via activation of nuclear respiratory factor-1. 
  • Lipoprotein synthesis in the cockerel liver: effects of estrogen on hepatic polysomal messenger ribonucleic acid activities for the major apoproteins in very loow and high density lipoproteins and for albumin and evidence for precursors to these secretory proteins. 
  • Liver ablation guidance with acoustic radiation force impulse imaging: challenges and opportunities. 
  • Liver and prostate adenocarcinoma: an "estrogen-free" environment? 
  • Liver biopsy. 
  • Liver cases from Aker Hospital 1945-48. 
  • Liver disease in menopause. 
  • Liver function, in-hospital, and post-discharge clinical outcome in patients with acute heart failure-results from the relaxin for the treatment of patients with acute heart failure study. 
  • Liver genomic responses to ciguatoxin: evidence for activation of phase I and phase II detoxification pathways following an acute hypothermic response in mice. 
  • Liver imaging with multidetector helical computed tomography. 
  • Liver injury-on-a-chip: microfluidic co-cultures with integrated biosensors for monitoring liver cell signaling during injury. 
  • Liver receptor homolog-1 is a critical determinant of methyl-pool metabolism. 
  • Liver transplant biopsies with a biopsy gun. 
  • Liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease. 
  • Liver transplantation for glycogen storage disease type Ia. 
  • Liver transplantation in an adolescent with acute liver failure from acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Liver-specific loss of long chain acyl-CoA synthetase-1 decreases triacylglycerol synthesis and beta-oxidation and alters phospholipid fatty acid composition. 
  • Liver-stage malaria parasites vulnerable to diverse chemical scaffolds. 
  • Localization and characterization of pancreatic polypeptide receptors in rat adrenal glands. 
  • Localization and characterization of secretin binding sites expressed by rat bile duct epithelium. 
  • Localization of S1 and elongation factor-1 alpha mRNA in rat brain and liver by non-radioactive in situ hybridization. 
  • Localization of a site for interaction with hepatic male-specific proteins in two rat estrogen sulfotransferase genes. 
  • Logistic advantages of four-section helical CT in the abdomen and pelvis. 
  • Long-term correction of glycogen storage disease type II with a hybrid Ad-AAV vector. 
  • Long-term efficacy following readministration of an adeno-associated virus vector in dogs with glycogen storage disease type Ia. 
  • Long-term follow-up of auxiliary liver transplantation for fulminant hepatic failure. 
  • Long-term mutagenicity studies with chloroform and dimethylnitrosamine in female lacI transgenic B6C3F1 mice. 
  • Long-term protein and calorie restriction: alterations in nucleic acid levels of organs of male rats. 
  • Loss of beta-catenin impairs the renewal of normal and CML stem cells in vivo. 
  • Low level exposure to the flame retardant BDE-209 reduces thyroid hormone levels and disrupts thyroid signaling in fathead minnows. 
  • Lowered responsiveness of the catalyst of adenylyl cyclase to stimulation by GS in heterologous desensitization: a role for adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependent phosphorylation. 
  • M1 polarization bias and subsequent nonalcoholic steatohepatitis progression is attenuated by nitric oxide donor DETA NONOate via inhibition of CYP2E1-induced oxidative stress in obese mice. 
  • MED13-dependent signaling from the heart confers leanness by enhancing metabolism in adipose tissue and liver. 
  • MR of focal liver lesions: comparison of breath-hold and non-breath-hold hybrid RARE and conventional spin-echo T2-weighted pulse sequences. 
  • MRI-guided radiofrequency thermal ablation of implanted VX2 liver tumors in a rabbit model: demonstration of feasibility at 0.2 T. 
  • Macrophage-derived Hedgehog ligands promotes fibrogenic and angiogenic responses in human schistosomiasis mansoni. 
  • Magnetic resonance contrast agents for liver imaging. 
  • Magnetic resonance imaging after arterial portography with manganese dipyridoxal diphosphate. 
  • Magnetic resonance imaging and hepatic hemodynamics: correlation with metabolic function in liver transplantation candidates. 
  • Magnetic resonance microscopy of chemically-induced liver foci. 
  • Magnetic resonance microscopy--a new tool for the toxicologic pathologist. 
  • Magnetic resonance microscopy. 
  • Maintaining functional islets through encapsulation in an injectable saccharide-peptide hydrogel. 
  • Management of major biliary complications after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 
  • Manganese dipyridoxyl diphosphate. Effect of dose, time, and pulse sequence on hepatic enhancement in rats. 
  • Maximization of signal derived from cDNA microarrays. 
  • Measurement of fat/water ratios in rat liver using 3D three-point dixon MRI. 
  • Measurement of human CYP1A2 induction by inhalation exposure to benzo(a)pyrene based on in vivo isotope breath method. 
  • Measurement of total protein is a useful inclusion in liver function test profiles. 
  • Mechanism of action of a respiratory inhibitor from the gill tissue of the sporulating common mushroom, Agaricus bisporus. 
  • Mechanism of action of cholera toxin and the mobile receptor theory of hormone receptor-adenylate cyclase interactions. 
  • Mechanism of action of the second-generation sulfonylurea glipizide. 
  • Mechanism of activation of adenylate cyclase by Vibrio cholerae enterotoxin. Relations to the mode of activation by hormones. 
  • Mechanisms of disease progression in NASH: new paradigms. 
  • Mechanisms of disease progression in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Mechanisms of inactivation of molybdoenzymes by cyanide. 
  • Mechanisms of injury in porcine livers perfused with blood of patients with fulminant hepatic failure. 
  • Melatonin increases both life span and tumor incidence in female CBA mice. 
  • Melphalan-induced toxicity in nude mice following pretreatment with buthionine sulfoximine. 
  • Messenger RNA (mRNA) nanoparticle tumour vaccination. 
  • Metabolic Catastrophe in Mice Lacking Transferrin Receptor in Muscle. 
  • Metabolic fate of gossypol: the metabolism of 14C-gossypol in rats. 
  • Metabolic fate of gossypol: the metabolism of [14-C]gossypol in swine. 
  • Metabolic impact of adenovirus-mediated overexpression of the glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit in hepatocytes. 
  • Metabolic impact of glucokinase overexpression in liver: lowering of blood glucose in fed rats is accompanied by hyperlipidemia. 
  • Metabolic reprogramming of macrophages: glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1)-mediated glucose metabolism drives a proinflammatory phenotype. 
  • Metabolic stress opens K+ channels in hepatoma cells through a Ca2+- and protein kinase calpha-dependent mechanism. 
  • Metabolism of O6-benzylguanine, an inactivator of O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase. 
  • Metabolism of chloroform by cytochrome P450 2E1 is required for induction of toxicity in the liver, kidney, and nose of male mice. 
  • Metabolism of levulinate in perfused rat livers and live rats: conversion to the drug of abuse 4-hydroxypentanoate. 
  • Metabolism of subfractions of phosphatidyl choline & phosphatidyl ethanolamine of liver & plasma of rats given retinol & phenobarbital. 
  • Metabolism of vitamin B-6 by human liver. 
  • Metabolism of γ-hydroxybutyrate in perfused rat livers. 
  • Metabolism: A is for adipokine. 
  • Metabolomics and mass isotopomer analysis as a strategy for pathway discovery: pyrrolyl and cyclopentenyl derivatives of the pro-drug of abuse, levulinate. 
  • Metal-induced formation of metallothionein in rat liver. 
  • Metastatic potential of colon carcinoma. Expression of ABO/Lewis-related antigens. 
  • Meteorin-like is a hormone that regulates immune-adipose interactions to increase beige fat thermogenesis. 
  • Methotrexate-associated hepatotoxicity: retrospective analysis of 210 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Mice deficient in LRG-47 display increased susceptibility to mycobacterial infection associated with the induction of lymphopenia. 
  • Mice with chronically increased circulating ghrelin develop age-related glucose intolerance. 
  • Mice with duplications and deletions at the Tme locus have altered MnSOD activity. 
  • Micro-RNA 21 inhibition of SMAD7 enhances fibrogenesis via leptin-mediated NADPH oxidase in experimental and human nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. 
  • MicroRNA-122 associates with serum apolipoprotein B but not liver fibrosis markers in CHC genotype 1 infection. 
  • MicroRNA-23a Curbs Necrosis during Early T Cell Activation by Enforcing Intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species Equilibrium. 
  • Microbiota regulate intestinal absorption and metabolism of fatty acids in the zebrafish. 
  • Mig-6 plays a critical role in the regulation of cholesterol homeostasis and bile acid synthesis. 
  • Mimetics of caloric restriction include agonists of lipid-activated nuclear receptors. 
  • Misperfusion of the liver during hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy: value of preoperative angiography and postoperative pump scintigraphy. 
  • Mitochondrial biogenesis restores oxidative metabolism during Staphylococcus aureus sepsis. 
  • Mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase-1 is essential in liver for the metabolism of excess acyl-CoAs. 
  • Mixed function oxidases in response to quality and quantity of dietary protein. 
  • Modeling the biochemical differences between rabbit muscle and human liver phosphorylase. 
  • Modulation of hepatic adrenergic receptor ontogeny by thyroid hormone. 
  • Molecular and phenotypic characterization of a new mouse insertional mutation that causes a defect in the distal vertebrae of the spine. 
  • Molecular basis of sulfite oxidase deficiency from the structure of sulfite oxidase. 
  • Molecular basis of the biological function of molybdenum: the relationship between sulfite oxidase and the acute toxicity of bisulfite and SO2. 
  • Molecular cloning and sequencing of DNA complementary to chicken liver fatty acid synthase mRNA. 
  • Molecular cloning and sequencing of chicken liver fatty acid synthase cDNA. 
  • Molecular cloning of human liver sulfite oxidase. 
  • Molecular cloning of rat liver sulfite oxidase. Expression of a eukaryotic Mo-pterin-containing enzyme in Escherichia coli. 
  • Molybdopterin biosynthesis in man. Properties of the converting factor in liver tissue from a molybdenum cofactor deficient patient. 
  • Molybdopterin in carbon monoxide oxidase from carboxydotrophic bacteria. 
  • Monitor peptide binding sites are expressed in the rat liver and small intestine. 
  • Monitoring liver safety in drug development: the GSK experience. 
  • Monitoring metabolite gradients in the blood, liver, and tumor after induced hyperglycemia in rats with R3230 flank tumors using microdialysis and bioluminescence imaging. 
  • Monoamine oxidase A and B activities in liver of riboflavin-deficient rats. 
  • Mouse cytomegalovirus reactivation in severe combined immune deficient mice after implantation of latently infected salivary gland. 
  • Mouse model of glycogen storage disease type III. 
  • Mouse models of diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis reproduce the heterogeneity of the human disease. 
  • Mucolipidosis II (I-cell disease) presenting as neonatal cholestasis. 
  • Multi-institutional use of defibrotide in 88 patients after stem cell transplantation with severe veno-occlusive disease and multisystem organ failure: response without significant toxicity in a high-risk population and factors predictive of outcome. 
  • Multiparity leads to obesity and inflammation in mothers and obesity in male offspring. 
  • Multiple forms of rat liver type I topoisomerase. 
  • Multiplex protein analysis to determine fibrosis stage and progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C. 
  • Muscarinic stimulation and antagonism and glucoregulation in nondiabetic and obese hyperglycemic mice. 
  • NADPH Oxidase-Derived Peroxynitrite Drives Inflammation in Mice and Human Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis via TLR4-Lipid Raft Recruitment. 
  • NKT-associated hedgehog and osteopontin drive fibrogenesis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Naked DNA delivered intraportally expresses efficiently in hepatocytes. 
  • Natural Progression of Canine Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIIa. 
  • Necrosis avidity of (99m)Tc(CO)3-labeled pamoic acid derivatives: synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation in animal models of necrosis. 
  • Neonatal W-mutant mice are favorable hosts for tracking development of marked hematopoietic stem cells. 
  • Neonatal chlorpyrifos exposure targets multiple proteins governing the hepatic adenylyl cyclase signaling cascade: implications for neurotoxicity. 
  • Neonatal dexamethasone treatment leads to alterations in cell signaling cascades controlling hepatic and cardiac function in adulthood. 
  • Neonatal organophosphorus pesticide exposure alters the developmental trajectory of cell-signaling cascades controlling metabolism: differential effects of diazinon and parathion. 
  • Neonatal parathion exposure and interactions with a high-fat diet in adulthood: Adenylyl cyclase-mediated cell signaling in heart, liver and cerebellum. 
  • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis risk after liver magnetic resonance imaging with gadoxetate disodium in patients with moderate to severe renal impairment: results of a prospective, open-label, multicenter study. 
  • Nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity induced by inhaled bromodichloromethane in wild-type and p53-heterozygous mice. 
  • Neural input and the development of adrenergic intracellular signaling: neonatal denervation evokes neither receptor upregulation nor persistent supersensitivity of adenylate cyclase. 
  • Neuronal control of cardiac and hepatic macromolecule synthesis in the neonatal rat: effects of sympathectomy. 
  • Neurotoxic effects of combined treatment of 2,5-hexanedione and triethyllead chloride. 
  • Niacin in cardiovascular prevention: mechanisms, efficacy, and safety. 
  • Nitric oxide and redox regulation in the liver: Part I. General considerations and redox biology in hepatitis. 
  • Nitric oxide and redox regulation in the liver: part II. Redox biology in pathologic hepatocytes and implications for intervention. 
  • Nitric oxide decreases oxidant-mediated hepatocyte injury. 
  • Nitric oxide production in experimental alcoholic liver disease in the rat: role in protection from injury. 
  • Nitric oxide-associated regulation of hepatocyte glutathione synthesis is a guanylyl cyclase-independent event. 
  • Nitrofurantoin-stimulated superoxide production by channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) hepatic microsomal and soluble fractions. 
  • No significant effects of ethyl-eicosapentanoic acid on histologic features of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in a phase 2 trial. 
  • Nodular regenerative hyperplasia in partial hepatectomy specimens. 
  • Non invasive high resolution in vivo imaging of alpha-naphthylisothiocyanate (ANIT) induced hepatobiliary toxicity in STII medaka. 
  • Non invasive high resolution in vivo imaging of alpha-naphthylisothiocyanate (ANIT) induced hepatobiliary toxicity in STII medaka. 
  • Non-parenchymal cell responses in paracetamol (acetaminophen)-induced liver injury. 
  • Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. 
  • Nonequivalence of the flavin adenine dinucleotide moieties of chicken liver xanthine dehydrogenase. 
  • Novel approach in LC-MS/MS using MRM to generate a full profile of acyl-CoAs: discovery of acyl-dephospho-CoAs. 
  • Novel plasma biomarkers associated with liver disease severity in adults with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Novikoff hepatoma deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase. Sensitivity of the beta-polymerase to sulfhydryl blocking agents. 
  • Nuclear estrogen receptor in the avian liver: correlation with biologic response. 
  • Nucleotide sequence preference at rat liver and wheat germ type 1 DNA topoisomerase breakage sites in duplex SV40 DNA. 
  • Nutritional outcome and growth of children after intestinal transplantation. 
  • Nutritional regulation of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein gene expression in the ovine fetus and pregnant ewe. 
  • Nutritional regulation of the placental lactogen receptor in fetal liver: implications for fetal metabolism and growth. 
  • Obesity-related derangements in metabolic regulation. 
  • Observation of 17O effects on MoV EPR spectra in sulfite oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase, and MoO(SC6H5)4-. 
  • Oligomeric structure and tissue distribution of ficolins from mouse, pig and human. 
  • Omphalocele: clinical outcomes in cases with normal karyotypes. 
  • On gap junction structure. 
  • On the need for comprehensive validation of deformable image registration, investigated with a novel 3-dimensional deformable dosimeter. 
  • On the physiological importance of endoproteolysis of CAAX proteins: heart-specific RCE1 knockout mice develop a lethal cardiomyopathy. 
  • Ontogenesis of prolactin receptors in the human fetus in early gestation. Implications for tissue differentiation and development. 
  • Opsonic requirements for intravascular clearance after splenectomy. 
  • Optimal timing and diagnostic adequacy of hepatocyte phase imaging with gadoxetate-enhanced liver MRI. 
  • Optimizing contrast-enhanced abdominal CT in infants and children using bolus tracking. 
  • Optimizing fast spin echo acquisitions for hepatic imaging in normal subjects. 
  • Organ donation and treatment of the multi-organ donor. 
  • Organ iron accumulation in chronically transfused children with sickle cell anaemia: baseline results from the TWiTCH trial. 
  • Organization of the MASP2 locus and its expression profile in mouse and rat. 
  • Organization of the human zeta-crystallin/quinone reductase gene (CRYZ). 
  • Osteopontin Is Upregulated in Human and Murine Acute Schistosomiasis Mansoni. 
  • Osteopontin mediates Stat1 degradation to inhibit iNOS transcription in a cecal ligation and puncture model of sepsis. 
  • Osteopontin neutralisation abrogates the liver progenitor cell response and fibrogenesis in mice. 
  • Ovalbumin gene: purification of the coding strand. 
  • Overexpression of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase in mouse liver lowers blood glucose by suppressing hepatic glucose production. 
  • Overexpression of angiotensin AT1 receptor transgene in the mouse myocardium produces a lethal phenotype associated with myocyte hyperplasia and heart block. 
  • Overexpression of protein targeting to glycogen (PTG) in rat hepatocytes causes profound activation of glycogen synthesis independent of normal hormone- and substrate-mediated regulatory mechanisms. 
  • Overexpression of the P46 (T1) translocase component of the glucose-6-phosphatase complex in hepatocytes impairs glycogen accumulation via hydrolysis of glucose 1-phosphate. 
  • Ovine placental lactogen inhibits glucagon-induced glycogenolysis in fetal rat hepatocytes. 
  • Ovine placental lactogen stimulates glycogen synthesis in fetal rat hepatocytes. 
  • Oxidation of phenazine methosulfate by hepatic aldehyde oxidase. 
  • Oxidative metabolism in rat hepatocytes and mitochondria during sepsis. 
  • Oxidative stress in two populations of killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus) with differing contaminant exposure histories. 
  • Oxidative stress increases hepatocyte iNOS gene transcription and promoter activity. 
  • P-Selectin mediates reperfusion injury through neutrophil and platelet sequestration in the warm ischemic mouse liver. 
  • PGC-1beta in the regulation of hepatic glucose and energy metabolism. 
  • PPARgamma agonists prevent TGFbeta1/Smad3-signaling in human hepatic stellate cells. 
  • Pan-caspase inhibitor VX-166 reduces fibrosis in an animal model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. 
  • Pancreatitis-associated ascitic fluid: effect on the oxygen consumption of liver cells. 
  • Paracrine modulation of cholangiocyte serotonin synthesis orchestrates biliary remodeling in adults. 
  • Paramagnetic polymerized liposomes as new recirculating MR contrast agents. 
  • Parental dietary seleno-L-methionine exposure and resultant offspring developmental toxicity. 
  • Parenteral and enteral metabolism of anaplerotic triheptanoin in normal rats. II. Effects on lipolysis, glucose production, and liver acyl-CoA profile. 
  • Pathogen-specific loss of host resistance in mice lacking the IFN-gamma-inducible gene IGTP. 
  • Pathogenesis of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis. 
  • Pathogenesis of growth failure and partial reversal with gene therapy in murine and canine Glycogen Storage Disease type Ia. 
  • Pathogenesis of hepatic steatosis in the parenterally fed rat. 
  • Pathologic changes associated with fatal Plasmodium falciparum infection in the Bolivian squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus boliviensis). 
  • Pathology and imaging of hepatocellular neoplasms: are findings from Asian populations applicable to non-Asian groups? 
  • Pathology: whales, sonar and decompression sickness. 
  • Patients' benefit-risk preferences for chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura therapies. 
  • Pattern of liver enzyme elevations in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • Pattern of serum protein gene expression in mouse visceral yolk sac and foetal liver. 
  • Peptide hormone "receptors": specific binding of 3 H-FSH to testis. 
  • Percutaneous liver biopsy: a cost-benefit analysis comparing sonographic and CT guidance. 
  • Percutaneous transhepatic liver biopsy with tract embolization. 
  • Performance of the AST-to-platelet ratio index as a noninvasive marker of fibrosis in pediatric patients with chronic viral hepatitis. 
  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ co-activator 1-α as a critical co-activator of the murine hepatic oxidative stress response and mitochondrial biogenesis in Staphylococcus aureus sepsis. 
  • Peroxynitrite formation and decreased catalase activity in autoimmune MRL-lpr/lpr mice. 
  • Persistent expression of human clotting factor IX from mouse liver after intravenous injection of adeno-associated virus vectors. 
  • Persistent liver biochemistry abnormalities are more common in older patients and those with cholestatic drug induced liver injury. 
  • Persistent, therapeutically relevant levels of human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in mice after systemic delivery of adeno-associated virus vectors. 
  • Perturbation of fuel homeostasis caused by overexpression of the glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit in liver of normal rats. 
  • Pharmacodynamics of basic fibroblast growth factor: route of administration determines myocardial and systemic distribution. 
  • Pharmacokinetic profile and placental transfer of a single intravenous injection of [(14)C]chlorpyrifos in pregnant rats. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of a single subneurotoxic oral dose of tri-o-cresyl phosphate in hens. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of intravenous sildenafil in children with palliated single ventricle heart defects: effect of elevated hepatic pressures. 
  • Phase I studies of interleukin (IL)-2 and rituximab in B-cell non-hodgkin's lymphoma: IL-2 mediated natural killer cell expansion correlations with clinical response. 
  • Phased array ultrasound imaging through planar tissue layers. 
  • Phenotypic characterization of Bbs4 null mice reveals age-dependent penetrance and variable expressivity. 
  • Phenotypic characterization of transgenic Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) that express a red fluorescent protein in hepatocytes. 
  • Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) regulates hepatic lipogenesis, microsomal triglyceride transfer protein, and the secretion of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins. 
  • Phosphatidic acid phosphatase in neonatal rat lung: effects of prenatal dexamethasone or terbutaline treatment on basal activity and on responsiveness to beta adrenergic stimulation. 
  • Phosphorylation of DHBV pre-S: identification of the major site of phosphorylation and effects of mutations on the virus life cycle. 
  • Photoaffinity cross-linking of a radioiodinated probe, 125I-A55453, into alpha 1-adrenergic receptors. 
  • Photoaffinity labeling of mammalian alpha 1-adrenergic receptors. Identification of the ligand binding subunit with a high affinity radioiodinated probe. 
  • Physiological effects and metabolism of gossypol. 
  • Pinhole collimation for ultra-high-resolution, small-field-of-view SPECT. 
  • Pitchfork regulates primary cilia disassembly and left-right asymmetry. 
  • Placental lactogen and GH receptors in sheep liver: striking differences in ontogeny and function. 
  • Placental transport of free palmitic and linoleic acids in the guinea pig. 
  • Plasma 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl phosphatidylcholine. Evidence for extensive phospholipase A1 hydrolysis and hepatic metabolism of the products. 
  • Platelet-derived growth factor receptors form a high affinity state in membrane preparations. Kinetics and affinity cross-linking studies. 
  • Platelets induce sinusoidal endothelial cell apoptosis upon reperfusion of the cold ischemic rat liver. 
  • Plexin-B2 negatively regulates macrophage motility, Rac, and Cdc42 activation. 
  • Pluripotency of mesenchymal stem cells derived from adult marrow. 
  • Polyamine stimulation of protein phosphatase-2A from rat liver using a non-protein phosphoester substrate. 
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome and severe nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: beneficial effect of modest weight loss and exercise on liver biopsy findings. 
  • Polyethylene glycol-stimulated microsomal GTP hydrolysis. Relationship to GTP-mediated Ca2+ release. 
  • Polyglutamine domains are substrates of tissue transglutaminase: does transglutaminase play a role in expanded CAG/poly-Q neurodegenerative diseases? 
  • Polyglutamine expansion inhibits respiration by increasing reactive oxygen species in isolated mitochondria. 
  • Polysplenia with pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. 
  • Polyunsaturated fatty acids stimulate hepatic UCP-2 expression via a PPARalpha-mediated pathway. 
  • Portal hypertension and granulomatous liver disease in a lung transplant recipient due to disseminated atypical mycobacterial infection. 
  • Postlipopolysaccharide oxidative damage of mitochondrial DNA. 
  • Postnatal distribution of vitamin A in liver, lung, heart and brain of the rat in relation to maternal vitamin A status. 
  • Potential for a novel manganese porphyrin compound as adjuvant canine lymphoma therapy. 
  • Potential role of PTEN phosphatase in ethanol-impaired survival signaling in the liver. 
  • Practical CT of the liver. 
  • Precision of iodine quantification in hepatic CT: effects of iterative reconstruction with various imaging parameters. 
  • Preclinical evaluation and PET imaging of 18F-labeled Mel-14 F(ab')2 fragment in normal dogs. 
  • Predictive algorithms: uses and limitations. 
  • Predictors of successful clinical and laboratory outcomes in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. 
  • Prenatal diagnosis of molybdenum cofactor deficiency by assay of sulphite oxidase activity in chorionic villus samples. 
  • Prenatal exposure to methylmercury alters development of adrenergic receptor binding sites in peripheral sympathetic target tissues. 
  • Prenatal terbutaline treatment: tissue-selective dissociation of perinatal changes in beta-adrenergic receptor binding from regulation of adenylate cyclase activity. 
  • Prenylcysteine lyase deficiency in mice results in the accumulation of farnesylcysteine and geranylgeranylcysteine in brain and liver. 
  • Preoperative chemoradiation for adenocarcinoma of the pancreas: excessive toxicity of prophylactic hepatic irradiation. 
  • Preoperative chemoradiation for patients with pancreatic cancer: toxicity of endobiliary stents. 
  • Preoperative estimation in living related donor transplantation: clinical correlation and donor/recipient ratio. 
  • Preoperative localization of focal liver lesions to specific liver segments: utility of CT during arterial portography. 
  • Preoperative vascular imaging in pediatric liver transplantation. 
  • Preparation of polyethylene glycol-tissue plasminogen activator adducts that retain functional activity: characteristics and behavior in three animal species. 
  • Progressive hepatic injury in prolonged parenteral alimentation. 
  • Prolactin receptor gene expression in the fetal rat. 
  • Prolonged rewarming time during allograft implantation predisposes to recurrent hepatitis C infection after liver transplantation. 
  • Prometheus and progenitors. 
  • Properties of the prosthetic groups of rabbit liver aldehyde oxidase: a comparison of molybdenum hydroxylase enzymes. 
  • Protective effects of ischemic preconditioning for liver resection performed under inflow occlusion in humans. 
  • Protective response of the Ah receptor to ANIT-induced biliary epithelial cell toxicity in see-through medaka. 
  • Protein farnesyltransferase in embryogenesis, adult homeostasis, and tumor development. 
  • Protein synthesis. The perks of balancing glucose. 
  • Proteomic and Biochemical Studies of Lysine Malonylation Suggest Its Malonic Aciduria-associated Regulatory Role in Mitochondrial Function and Fatty Acid Oxidation. 
  • Proteomic identification and functional characterization of MYH9, Hsc70, and DNAJA1 as novel substrates of HDAC6 deacetylase activity. 
  • Prox 1, a prospero-related homeobox gene expressed during mouse development. 
  • Pulmonary and hepatic glutathione levels, glutathione shuttle enzymes and lipid peroxidation in rats exposed intratracheally to coal fly ash. 
  • Pulsed EPR studies of nonexchangeable protons near the Mo(V) center of sulfite oxidase: direct detection of the alpha-proton of the coordinated cysteinyl residue and structural implications for the active site. 
  • Purification and activity study of the A- and B-chains of cinnamomin, a type II ribosome-inactivating protein. 
  • Purification and biochemical characterization of statin, a nonproliferation specific protein from rat liver. 
  • Purification and properties of DNA polymerase-beta from guinea pig liver. 
  • Purification and properties of chicken liver xanthine dehydrogenase. 
  • Purification and properties of sulfite oxidase from chicken liver. Presence of molybdenum in sulfite oxidase from diverse sources. 
  • Purification and properties of sulfite oxidase from human liver. 
  • Purification and properties of the NAD+-dependent (type D) and O2-dependent (type O) forms of rat liver xanthine dehydrogenase. 
  • Purification and some properties of Cd-binding protein from rat liver. 
  • Purification of a distinct placental lactogen receptor, a new member of the growth hormone/prolactin receptor family. 
  • Quantifying hepatic shear modulus in vivo using acoustic radiation force. 
  • Quantitation and significance of 125I-calmodulin binding to myosin light chain kinase and phosphorylase distributed on polyacrylamide gels. 
  • Quantitation of free sphingosine in liver by high-performance liquid chromatography. 
  • Quantitative assessment of lesion detection accuracy, resolution, and reconstruction algorithms in neutron stimulated emission computed tomography. 
  • RNA synthesis in liver nuclei of young rats fed varying amounts of vitamin A. 
  • Radiation synovectomy with 165Dy-FHMA: lymph node uptake and radiation dosimetry calculations. 
  • Radiofrequency ablation: the effect of distance and baseline temperature on thermal dose required for coagulation. 
  • Radiological evaluation of metastases to the liver: The Emory experience. 
  • Radioprotection of lipogenesis from glucose (U-14C) and activities of pyridine nucleotide dehydrogenases in liver of gamma-irradiated female rats by cystamine. 
  • Radioprotection of whole-body gamma irradiation induced alterations in lipid metabolism of liver and plasma by AET (S-2, aminoethyl isothiuronium Br. H. Br.) and serotonin in rats. 
  • Rapid mtDNA deletion by oxidants in rat liver mitochondria after hemin exposure. 
  • Rapid tracking of small displacements with ultrasound. 
  • Rapid translocation of bacteria in small bowel transplantation. 
  • Rat liver L-glutamate dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase, D-beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, and sulfite oxidase are each synthesized as larger precursors by cytoplasmic free polysomes. 
  • Rationale and design of Apo-I Event Reduction in Ischemic Syndromes I (AEGIS-I): A phase 2b, randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging trial to investigate the safety and tolerability of CSL112, a reconstituted, infusible, human apoA-I, after acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Re:diagnosis of alcoholic cirrhosis with the right-to-left hepatic lobe ratio: concise communication. 
  • Recent events in alcoholic liver disease V. effects of ethanol on liver regeneration. 
  • Receptors on hepatocytes that bind ligands containing fucosyl alpha 1,3 N-acetylglucosamine linkages. 
  • Redox regulation of the rat hepatocyte iNOS promoter. 
  • Reduced lipoapoptosis, hedgehog pathway activation and fibrosis in caspase-2 deficient mice with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. 
  • Reduced transfusion requirements during major hepatic resection with use of intraoperative isovolemic hemodilution. 
  • Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) in children with nonmalignant disorders (NMD) undergoing unrelated donor umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT). 
  • Reduction in pulmonary and hepatic respiratory cytochrome contents by fly ash inhalation in rats. 
  • Reduction of organ motion by combined cardiac gating and respiratory gating. 
  • Regular exercise prevents the development of hyperglucocorticoidemia via adaptations in the brain and adrenal glands in male Zucker diabetic fatty rats. 
  • Regulation of beta-cell glucose transporter gene expression. 
  • Regulation of biliary secretion through apical purinergic receptors in cultured rat cholangiocytes. 
  • Regulation of cation channels in liver cells by intracellular calcium and protein kinase C. 
  • Regulation of fetal cardiac and hepatic beta-adrenoceptors and adenylyl cyclase signaling: terbutaline effects. 
  • Regulation of hepatic innate immunity by hepatitis C virus. 
  • Regulation of hepatic stem/progenitor phenotype by microenvironment stiffness in hydrogel models of the human liver stem cell niche. 
  • Regulation of membrane chloride currents in rat bile duct epithelial cells. 
  • Regulation of overexpressed hexokinases in liver and islet cells. 
  • Regulation of rat hepatic cytochrome P450IIE1 in primary monolayer hepatocyte culture. 
  • Regulatory genes linked to the albino locus in the mouse confer competence for inducible expression on the structural gene encoding serine dehydratase. 
  • Rejection of the liver transplant. 
  • Relationship between cytochrome P450 2E1 and acetone catabolism in rats as studied with diallyl sulfide as an inhibitor. 
  • Relationship between methylome and transcriptome in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Relationship of smoking and fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C. 
  • Relative expression of aromatase cytochrome P450 in human fetal tissues as determined by competitive polymerase chain reaction amplification. 
  • Renal and hepatic function improve in advanced heart failure patients during continuous-flow support with the HeartMate II left ventricular assist device. 
  • Renal and hepatic lysosomal catabolism of luteinizing hormone. 
  • Renal tubular insufficiency, cholestatic jaundice, and multiple congenital anomalies--a new multisystem syndrome. 
  • Repair-related activation of hedgehog signaling in stromal cells promotes intrahepatic hypothyroidism. 
  • Reply: To PMID 23913408. 
  • Research resource: tissue- and pathway-specific metabolomic profiles of the steroid receptor coactivator (SRC) family. 
  • Resection of hepatocellular adenoma in patients with glycogen storage disease type Ia. 
  • Residues critical for duck hepatitis B virus neutralization are involved in host cell interaction. 
  • Resolution of Budd-Chiari syndrome following bone marrow transplantation for paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria. 
  • Restoration of hepatic glucokinase expression corrects hepatic glucose flux and normalizes plasma glucose in zucker diabetic fatty rats. 
  • Restriction of hepatic competence by Fgf signaling. 
  • Results of combined hepatic, pancreaticoduodenal, and renal procurements. 
  • Reticuloendothelial clearance of radiolabelled pneumococci in experimental bacteremia: correlation of changes in clearance rates, sequestration patterns, and opsonization requirements at different phases of the bacterial growth cycle. 
  • Retinol and adrenal lipids of rats. 
  • Retrodisplaced gallbladder detected on hepatobiliary scintigraphy. 
  • Reversal of diet-induced glucose intolerance by hepatic expression of a variant glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase-1. 
  • Reversible nefazodone-induced liver failure. 
  • Ribosomal subunits of Landschütz ascites cells during changes in polysome distribution. 
  • Risk factors for primary dysfunction after liver transplantation--a multivariate analysis. 
  • Robust estimation of time-of-flight shear wave speed using a radon sum transformation. 
  • Robustness of MetaNet graph models: predicting control of urea production in humans. 
  • Rocky mountain spotted fever: hepatic lesions in childhood cases. 
  • Role for cytoplasmic nucleotide hydrolysis in hepatic function and protein synthesis. 
  • Role for stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 in leptin-mediated weight loss. 
  • Role of Fn14 in acute alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice. 
  • Role of antibody and complement in the immune clearance and destruction of erythrocytes. I. In vivo effects of IgG and IgM complement-fixing sites. 
  • Role of antibody and complement in the immune clearance and destruction of erythrocytes. II. Molecular nature of IgG and IgM complement-fixing sites and effects of their interaction with serum. 
  • Role of complement in host defense against experimental disseminated candidiasis. 
  • Role of computed tomography in screening for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis. 
  • Role of inflammation in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. 
  • Rotational isomers of N-alkylpyridylporphyrins and their metal complexes. HPLC separation, (1)H NMR and X-ray structural characterization, electrochemistry, and catalysis of O(2)(.-) disproportionation. 
  • S-nitrosothiol signaling regulates liver development and improves outcome following toxic liver injury. 
  • SIRT3 deacetylates mitochondrial 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA synthase 2 and regulates ketone body production. 
  • SIRT3 regulates mitochondrial fatty-acid oxidation by reversible enzyme deacetylation. 
  • STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF IRON-FLAVOPROTEINS. 
  • Seasonal variations in the pattern of lipids in the sexual segment, kidney and liver of the Indian house lizard, Hemidactylus flaviviridis Ruppell. 
  • Secondary immunodeficiencies and stem cell transplantation: issues of administration and safety of intravenous immunoglobulin. 
  • Selective changes in protein kinase C isoenzymes in rat liver nuclei during liver regeneration. 
  • Selective inhibition of the duck hepatitis B virus by a new class of tetraazamacrocycles. 
  • Selective linkage of beta-adrenergic receptors to functional responses in developing rat lung and liver: phosphatidic acid phosphatase, ornithine decarboxylase and lung liquid reabsorption. 
  • Selective loss of a DNase I hypersensitive site upstream of the tyrosine aminotransferase gene in mice homozygous for lethal albino deletions. 
  • Sensitivity analysis for liver iron measurement through neutron stimulated emission computed tomography: a Monte Carlo study in GEANT4. 
  • Separation of solubilized alpha and beta adrenergic receptors by affinity chromatography. 
  • Sequence analysis of the cDNA encoding human liver glycogen phosphorylase reveals tissue-specific codon usage. 
  • Sequence complexity of nuclear RNAs in adult rat tissues. 
  • Sequestration of platelets in the pulmonary circulation as a consequence of protamine reversal of the anticoagulant effects of heparin. 
  • Serpin receptor 1: a hepatic receptor that mediates the clearance of antithrombin III-proteinase complexes. 
  • Serum cholesterol reduction with tamoxifen. 
  • Serum hepatic enzyme and bilirubin elevations during parenteral nutrition. 
  • Serum retinol binding protein secretion through microtubules in chicks. 
  • Significance of complement split product C4d in ABO-compatible liver allograft: diagnosing utility in acute antibody mediated rejection. 
  • Simple model for hormone-activated adenylate cyclase systems. 
  • Skeletal muscle hemojuvelin is dispensable for systemic iron homeostasis. 
  • Smoothened is a master regulator of adult liver repair. 
  • Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate protects against liver ischemia reperfusion injury by inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum-stress mediated apoptosis. 
  • Sodium regulation of angiotensinogen mRNA expression in rat kidney cortex and medulla. 
  • Solubilization of rat liver alpha 1-adrenergic receptors. Agonist specific alteration in receptor binding affinity. 
  • Somatomedin-C stimulates glycogen synthesis in fetal rat hepatocytes. 
  • Sonic hedgehog is an autocrine viability factor for myofibroblastic hepatic stellate cells. 
  • Sonographic appearance of oxidized cellulose (Surgicel): pitfall in the diagnosis of postoperative abscess. 
  • Sources of human and murine hematopoietic stem cells. 
  • Sp and GATA factors are critical for Apolipoprotein AI downstream enhancer activity in human HepG2 cells. 
  • Sparing effect of leptin on liver glycogen stores in rats during the fed-to-fasted transition. 
  • Sparstolonin B attenuates early liver inflammation in experimental NASH by modulating TLR4 trafficking in lipid rafts via NADPH oxidase activation. 
  • Spatial heterogeneity and oxygen dependence of glucose consumption in R3230Ac and fibrosarcomas of the Fischer 344 rat. 
  • Special deLIVERy: podocyte injury promotes renal angiotensin II generation from liver-derived angiotensinogen. 
  • Species-specific differences and structure-activity relationships in the debromination of PBDE congeners in three fish species. 
  • Specific incorporation of molybdopterin in xanthine dehydrogenase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 
  • Specific interaction of 3H-FSH with rat testis binding sites. 
  • Specific regional transcription of apolipoprotein E in human brain neurons. 
  • Spectral diffusion: an algorithm for robust material decomposition of spectral CT data. 
  • Spermine. A regulator of mitochondrial calcium cycling. 
  • Sphingolipid biosynthesis by rat liver cells: effects of serine, fatty acids and lipoproteins. 
  • Sphingolipid biosynthesis de novo by rat hepatocytes in culture. Ceramide and sphingomyelin are associated with, but not required for, very low density lipoprotein secretion. 
  • Spindle-cell lesions of the liver: diagnosis by fine-needle aspiration biopsy. 
  • Stability of nuclear triiodothyronine binding sites. 
  • Starch Binding Domain-containing Protein 1 Plays a Dominant Role in Glycogen Transport to Lysosomes in Liver. 
  • Steady-state kinetic study of fatty acid synthase from chicken liver. 
  • Stereochemistry of the reactions catalyzed by chicken liver fatty acid synthase. 
  • Stereospecificity of monoacylglycerol acyltransferase activity from rat intestine and suckling rat liver. 
  • Steroid hormone induction of a specific translatable messenger RNA. 
  • Stimulation of glucose-6-phosphatase gene expression by glucose and fructose-2,6-bisphosphate. 
  • Structural and metabolic relationship between the molybdenum cofactor and urothione. 
  • Structural relationships in glycogen phosphorylases. 
  • Structural studies of the heme domain of sulfite oxidase: CNBr fragments. 
  • Structure and function of cholera toxin and hormone receptors. 
  • Structure-activity relationships of chlorinated benzenes as inducers of hepatic cytochrome P-450 isozymes in the rat. 
  • Studies of aldehyde oxidase by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. I. Spectra at equilibrium states. 
  • Studies of vanadium toxicity in the rat. Lack of correlation with molybdenum utilization. 
  • Studies on bromobenzene-induced hepatotoxicity using in vivo MR microscopy with surgically implanted RF coils. 
  • Studies on cellular autophagocytosis. A histochemical study on sequential alterations of mitochondria in the glucagon-induced autophagic vacuoles of rat liver. 
  • Studies on cellular autophagocytosis. Cyclic AMP- and dibutyryl cyclic AMP-stimulated autophagy in rat liver. 
  • Studies on cellular autophagocytosis. The relationship of autophagocytosis to protein synthesis and to energy metabolism in rat liver and flounder kidney tubules in vitro. 
  • Studies on mode of action of vitamin A. 
  • Studies on the dissociation of flavin adenine dinucleotide from metalloflavoproteins. 
  • Studies on the in vivo effects of antibody. Interaction of IgM antibody and complement in the immune clearance and destruction of erythrocytes in man. 
  • Studies on the mechanism by which exogenous glucose is converted into liver glycogen in the rat. A direct or an indirect pathway? 
  • Studies on the zinc content of Cd-induced thionein. 
  • Subcentimeter hypervascular nodule with typical imaging findings of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with history of hepatocellular carcinoma: natural course on serial gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI and diffusion-weighted imaging. 
  • Subclinical reactivation of hepatitis B virus in liver transplant recipients with past exposure. 
  • Sublethal effects of cadmium ingestion on mallard ducks. 
  • Substrate specificity of Ca2+/CaM-dependent multifunctional protein kinases: comparison of isoenzymes from brain, liver and skeletal muscle. 
  • Substrate-dependent activation energy of the reaction catalyzed by monoamine oxidase. 
  • Successful transplantation of human hepatic stem cells with restricted localization to liver using hyaluronan grafts. 
  • Superoxide dismutase and catalase of calf trabecular meshwork. 
  • Superoxide enhances interleukin 1beta-mediated transcription of the hepatocyte-inducible nitric oxide synthase gene. 
  • Superparamagnetic iron oxide particles (SH U 555 A): evaluation of efficacy in three doses for hepatic MR imaging. 
  • Suppression of male-specific cytochrome P450 2c and its mRNA by 3,4,5,3',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl in rat liver is not causally related to changes in serum testosterone. 
  • Suppression of renal disease and mortality in the female NZB x NZW F1 mouse model of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by chenodeoxycholic acid. 
  • Suppression of the constitutive, male-specific rat hepatic cytochrome P-450 2c and its mRNA by 3,4,5,3',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl and 3-methylcholanthrene. 
  • Surgical portosystemic shunts for treatment of portal hypertensive bleeding: outcome and effect on liver function. 
  • Surgical treatment of adenocarcinoma. Location: junction of the right, left, and common hepatic biliary ducts. 
  • Susceptibility to vascular neoplasms but no increased susceptibility to renal carcinogenesis in Vhl knockout mice. 
  • Sustained activation of Rac1 in hepatic stellate cells promotes liver injury and fibrosis in mice. 
  • Sustained viral response to interferon and ribavirin in liver transplant recipients with recurrent hepatitis C. 
  • Syncatalytic modification of chicken liver xanthine dehydrogenase by hydrogen peroxide. The nature of the reaction. 
  • Synergism between platelets and leukocytes in inducing endothelial cell apoptosis in the cold ischemic rat liver: a Kupffer cell-mediated injury. 
  • Synergistic effects of oPL and insulin on glycogen metabolism in fetal rat hepatocytes. 
  • Synthesis of very low density lipoproteins in the cockerel. Effects of estrogen. 
  • Synthesis, rodent biodistribution, dosimetry, metabolism, and monkey images of carbon-11-labeled (+)-2 alpha-tropanyl benzilate: a central muscarinic receptor imaging agent. 
  • Systemic capillary leak syndrome and monoclonal IgG gammopathy; studies in a sixth patient and a review of the literature. 
  • Systemic dissemination of viral vectors during intratumoral injection. 
  • Systemic vector leakage and transgene expression by intratumorally injected recombinant adenovirus vectors. 
  • Systems biological analyses reveal the hepatitis C virus (HCV)-specific regulation of hematopoietic development. 
  • TWEAK/Fn14 signaling is required for liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in mice. 
  • Targeted disruption of mouse long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase gene reveals crucial roles for fatty acid oxidation. 
  • Targeted inactivation of the isoprenylcysteine carboxyl methyltransferase gene causes mislocalization of K-Ras in mammalian cells. 
  • Technique for MR imaging of the liver. 
  • Techniques for computed tomography of the liver. 
  • Temperature-sensitive mRNA degradation is an early event in hepatocyte de-differentiation. 
  • Tetracycline-induced bile duct paucity and prolonged cholestasis. 
  • The SATE pronucleotide approach applied to acyclovir: part II. Effects of bis(SATE)phosphotriester derivatives of acyclovir on duck hepatitis B virus replication in vitro and in vivo. 
  • The acute promyelocytic leukemia PML-RAR alpha protein induces hepatic preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions in transgenic mice. 
  • The adventures of sonic hedgehog in development and repair. II. Sonic hedgehog and liver development, inflammation, and cancer. 
  • The benefits of restraint: a pivotal role for IL-13 in hepatic glucose homeostasis. 
  • The beta-phosphoro[35S]thioate analogue of UDP-Glc is efficiently utilized by the glucose phosphotransferase and is relatively resistant to hydrolytic degradation. 
  • The binding of fucose-containing glycoproteins by hepatic lectins. Re-examination of the clearance from blood and the binding to membrane receptors and pure lectins. 
  • The biology and ethics of banking fetal liver hematopoietic stem cells for in utero transplantation. 
  • The clinical and metabolic effects of rapid weight loss in obese pet cats and the influence of supplemental oral L-carnitine. 
  • The clinical management of HCV in the HIV-infected patient. 
  • The coactivator SRC-1 is an essential coordinator of hepatic glucose production. 
  • The complete amino acid sequence of bovine liver catalase and the partial sequence of bovine erythrocyte catalase. 
  • The cytoplasmic prolyl-tRNA synthetase of the malaria parasite is a dual-stage target of febrifugine and its analogs. 
  • The domains of rat liver sulfite oxidase. Proteolytic separation and characterization. 
  • The effect of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin-induced macrophage activation on the in vivo clearance of sensitized erythrocytes. 
  • The effect of St John's Wort on the pharmacodynamic response of clopidogrel in hyporesponsive volunteers and patients: increased platelet inhibition by enhancement of CYP3A4 metabolic activity. 
  • The effect of choline supplementation on hepatic steatosis in the parenterally fed rat. 
  • The effect of dexamethasone on the generation of plasma DNA from dead and dying cells. 
  • The effect of fumonisin B1 on developing chick embryos: correlation between de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis and gross morphological changes. 
  • The effect of octreotide on hepatic regeneration in rats. 
  • The effect of protein nutrition on host and tumor metabolism. 
  • The effects of GLP-1 infusion in the hepatic portal region on food intake. 
  • The effects of heparins on the liver: application of mechanistic serum biomarkers in a randomized study in healthy volunteers. 
  • The effects of liver denervation on the regulation of hepatic biliary secretion. 
  • The feedback regulation of angiotensinogen production by components of the renin-angiotensin system. 
  • The frequency and significance of small (less than or equal to 15 mm) hepatic lesions detected by CT. 
  • The glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist Exendin 4 has a protective role in ischemic injury of lean and steatotic liver by inhibiting cell death and stimulating lipolysis. 
  • The glucocorticoid hormone signal transduction pathway in mice homozygous for chromosomal deletions causing failure of cell type-specific inducible gene expression. 
  • The glucose-phosphorylating capacity of liver as measured by three independent assays. Implications for the mechanism of hepatic glycogen synthesis. 
  • The glycogenic effects of placental lactogen and growth hormone in ovine fetal liver are mediated through binding to specific fetal ovine placental lactogen receptors. 
  • The helix-loop-helix gene E2A is required for B cell formation. 
  • The hepatic glucagon receptor: a comparative study of the regulatory and structural properties. 
  • The high Km glucose transporter of islets of Langerhans is functionally similar to the low affinity transporter of liver and has an identical primary sequence. 
  • The humoral immune response in humans following ex vivo perfusion of porcine livers. 
  • The impact of exercise training compared to caloric restriction on hepatic and peripheral insulin resistance in obesity. 
  • The impact of physiological motion on tissue tracking during radiation force imaging. 
  • The in vivo metabolism of antithrombin III and antithrombin III complexes. 
  • The interaction of arsenite with the molybdenum center of chicken liver xanthine dehydrogenase. 
  • The kinetic mechanism of xanthine dehydrogenase and related enzymes. 
  • The kinetics of intramolecular distribution of 15N in uric acid after administration of (15N) glycine. A reappraisal of the significance of preferential labeling of N-(3+9) of uric acid in primary gout. 
  • The liver--a potential new player in islet regeneration? 
  • The macrophage-mediated regulation of hepatocyte synthesis of antithrombin III and alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor. 
  • The mechanism of conversion of rat liver xanthine dehydrogenase from an NAD+-dependent form (type D) to an O2-dependent form (type O). 
  • The mechanisms of inactivation of sulfite oxidase by periodate and arsenite. 
  • The metabolism in vivo of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT), 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDD) and 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethylene (DDE) in the chick by embryonic injection and dietary ingestion. 
  • The metabolism of luteinizing hormone. Plasma clearance, urinary excretion, and tissue uptake. 
  • The next opportunity in anti-malaria drug discovery: the liver stage. 
  • The ovalbumin gene. Partial purification of the coding strand. 
  • The perfusion of isolated whole organs. 
  • The placental lactogen receptor in maternal and fetal sheep liver: regulation by glucose and role in the pathogenesis of fasting during pregnancy. 
  • The predictive value of donor liver biopsies for the development of primary nonfunction after orthotopic liver transplantation. 
  • The problem of establishing relationships between hepatic steatosis and hepatic insulin resistance. 
  • The protein phosphatases involved in cellular regulation. Antibody to protein phosphatase-2A as a probe of phosphatase structure and function. 
  • The pterin component of the molybdenum cofactor. Structural characterization of two fluorescent derivatives. 
  • The pterin of the molybdenum cofactor. 
  • The relationship of Mo, molybdopterin, and the cyanolyzable sulfur in the Mo cofactor. 
  • The release of DNA into the plasma of mice following hepatic cell death by apoptosis and necrosis. 
  • The role of Hedgehog signaling in fibrogenic liver repair. 
  • The role of carbohydrate in the function of human plasminogen: comparison of the protein obtained from molecular cloning and expression in Escherichia coli and COS cells. 
  • The role of complement in the clearance of cold agglutinin-sensitized erythrocytes in man. 
  • The role of complement in the localization of pneumococci in the splanchnic reticuloendothelial system during experimental bacteremia. 
  • The role of dysregulated glucagon secretion in type 2 diabetes. 
  • The role of hepatocyte hemojuvelin in the regulation of bone morphogenic protein-6 and hepcidin expression in vivo. 
  • The role of molybdenum in xanthine oxidase and related enzymes. Reactivity with cyanide, arsenite, and methanol. 
  • The role of skeletal muscle in liver glutathione metabolism during acetaminophen overdose. 
  • The role of the central nervous system in septic shock. I. Pathologic changes following intraventricular and intracisternal endotoxin in the dog. 
  • The severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with gut dysbiosis and shift in the metabolic function of the gut microbiota. 
  • The state of reduction of molybdopterin in xanthine oxidase and sulfite oxidase. 
  • The upstream enhancer elements of the G6PC promoter are critical for optimal G6PC expression in murine glycogen storage disease type Ia. 
  • The uptake of methyl mercury (203Hg) in different tissues related to its neurotoxic effects. 
  • The use of histidase for the study of amniotic cell origin and histidinemia. 
  • The use of ultrasound to enhance the diagnostic utility of the equivocal liver scintigraph. 
  • The β-adrenoceptor agonist isoproterenol rescues acetaminophen-injured livers through increasing progenitor numbers by Wnt in mice. 
  • Therapy for spontaneous umbilical hernia rupture. 
  • Therapy of acute and fulminant hepatitis B. 
  • Threshold for Enhancement in Treated Hepatocellular Carcinoma on MDCT: Effect on Necrosis Quantification. 
  • Thresholds for thermal damage to normal tissues: an update. 
  • Thy1+ NK [corrected] cells from vaccinia virus-primed mice confer protection against vaccinia virus challenge in the absence of adaptive lymphocytes. 
  • Thymus transplantation in complete DiGeorge anomaly. 
  • Thyroid hormone negatively regulates CDX2 and SOAT2 mRNA expression via induction of miRNA-181d in hepatic cells. 
  • Thyroid hormone regulates hepatic expression of fibroblast growth factor 21 in a PPARalpha-dependent manner. 
  • Thyroid hormone regulation of hepatic lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. 
  • Thyroid hormone stimulates hepatic lipid catabolism via activation of autophagy. 
  • Time course and mechanism of alterations in proton relaxation during liver regeneration in the rat. 
  • Time course and significance of changes in hepatic fructose-2,6-bisphosphate levels during refeeding of fasted rats. 
  • Timing of parenchymal enhancement on dual-phase dynamic helical CT of the liver: how long does the hepatic arterial phase predominate? 
  • Tissue expression studies on the mouse acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase gene (Acact): findings supporting the existence of multiple cholesterol esterification enzymes in mice. 
  • Tmprss6 is a genetic modifier of the Hfe-hemochromatosis phenotype in mice. 
  • Toll-like receptor 4 mediates mitochondrial DNA damage and biogenic responses after heat-inactivated E. coli. 
  • Total parenteral nutrition. 
  • Total reconstitution of copper-zinc superoxide dismutase. 
  • Toxic effect of the roasted and unroasted beans of Cassia occidentalis in goats. 
  • Toxicokinetics of a single 50 mg/kg oral dose of [2,3-14C]acrylamide in White Leghorn hens. 
  • Toxicological effects of methylmercury on walleye (Sander vitreus) and perch (Perca flavescens) from lakes of the boreal forest. 
  • Transcription factor decoy to study the molecular mechanism of negative regulation of renin gene expression in the liver in vivo. 
  • Transforming growth factor-beta 1 and mannose 6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor-II receptor expression during intrahepatic bile duct hyperplasia and biliary fibrosis in the rat. 
  • Transforming growth factor-beta receptors and mannose 6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor-II receptor expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Transjugular biopsy of the liver in pediatric and adult patients using an 18-gauge automated core biopsy needle: a retrospective review of 410 consecutive procedures. 
  • Transplantation of hepatitis C-positive livers in hepatitis C-positive patients is equivalent to transplanting hepatitis C-negative livers. 
  • Transplantation-mediated alloimmune thrombocytopenia: Guidelines for utilization of thrombocytopenic donors. 
  • Treatment of rheumatoid synovitis of the knee with intraarticular injection of dysprosium 165-ferric hydroxide macroaggregates. 
  • Treatment response in the PIVENS trial is associated with decreased Hedgehog pathway activity. 
  • Troponin T3 expression in skeletal and smooth muscle is required for growth and postnatal survival: characterization of Tnnt3(tm2a(KOMP)Wtsi) mice. 
  • Tryptic cleavage of rat liver sulfite oxidase. Isolation and characterization of molybdenum and heme domains. 
  • Two distinct forms of soluble MHC class I molecules synthesized by different mechanisms in normal rat cells in vitro. 
  • Two members of a widely expressed subfamily of hormone-stimulated adenylyl cyclases. 
  • Two-second MR images: comparison with spin-echo images in 29 patients. 
  • Type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance: an hepatocentric phenomenon? 
  • UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transferase and glutamine: fructose 6-phosphate amidotransferase activities in insulin-sensitive tissues. 
  • Underlying potential: cellular and molecular determinants of adult liver repair. 
  • Underutilization of pancreas donors. 
  • Upake of plasma lipids by extrahepatic tissues of vitamin A fed rats. 
  • Upregulation of miR21 and repression of Grhl3 by leptin mediates sinusoidal endothelial injury in experimental nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. 
  • Uranyl acetate-induced sensorimotor deficit and increased nitric oxide generation in the central nervous system in rats. 
  • Urea-cycle enzyme deficiencies and an increased nitrogen load producing hyperammonemia in Reye's syndrome. 
  • Use of L-glutamine in total parenteral nutrition. 
  • Use of Sepharose 4B for preparative scale fractionation of eukaryotic messenger RNA's. 
  • Use of fibrin sealant as a hemostatic agent after liver biopsy in swine. 
  • Use of in vivo bioluminescence imaging to predict hepatic tumor burden in mice. 
  • Use of okadaic acid to inhibit protein phosphatases in intact cells. 
  • Use of recombinant adenovirus for metabolic engineering of mammalian cells. 
  • Use of the 125I-labeled protein gel overlay technique to study calmodulin-binding proteins. 
  • Using isotopic tools to dissect and quantitate parallel metabolic pathways. 
  • Utility of thiopurine methyltransferase genotyping and phenotyping, and measurement of azathioprine metabolites in the management of patients with autoimmune hepatitis. 
  • Vaccination with dendritic cells inhibits the growth of hepatic metastases in B6 mice. 
  • Variability of disease spectrum in children with liver phosphorylase kinase deficiency caused by mutations in the PHKG2 gene. 
  • Variation between three strains of rat: inhibition of neurotoxic esterase and acetylcholinesterase by tri-o-cresyl phosphate. 
  • Vascular diseases and MR angiography of the liver. 
  • Venovenous bypass in adult orthotopic liver transplantation: routine or selective use? 
  • Vicarious excretion of intravenous contrast material in a patient with renal trauma. 
  • Viral factors induce Hedgehog pathway activation in humans with viral hepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Visceral fat and adiponectin: associations with insulin resistance are tissue-specific in women. 
  • Visualization of purified fibronectin-transglutaminase complexes. 
  • Vitamin A and biochemical development. II. Effect of postnatal excess vitamin-A administration on the activity of pyridine nucleotide-linked dehydrogenases. 
  • Vitamin B5 and N-Acetylcysteine in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: A Preclinical Study in a Dietary Mouse Model. 
  • Vitamin E therapy of acute CCl4-induced hepatic injury in mice is associated with inhibition of nuclear factor kappa B binding. 
  • Volumetric arc intensity-modulated therapy for spine body radiotherapy: comparison with static intensity-modulated treatment. 
  • WFUMB guidelines and recommendations for clinical use of ultrasound elastography: Part 3: liver. 
  • Workforce projections for hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery. 
  • Xenobiotic metabolism in suspensions and primary cultures of isolated hepatocytes prepared from the caudate process of bovine liver. 
  • Zebra pattern: a diagnostically challenging hepatic parenchymal enhancement pattern at CT arterial portography. 
  • [A prospective study of histological changes after AraAMP treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection]. 
  • [Activity of various enzyme systems after the administration of phenylbutazone (butazolidine)]. 
  • [Increase of two hepatic transaminases considered as an enzymatic adaptation in the rat on a meat diet]. 
  • [Induction of synthesis specific for females of variants growth hormone receptor mRNA in liver of male rats] 
  • [Influence of meat diet on the activity of seven hepatic enzymes in rats; increase of transaminases as an example of enzymatic adaptation]. 
  • beta2 adrenoceptor gene therapy ameliorates left ventricular dysfunction following cardiac surgery. 
  • c-FLIP maintains tissue homeostasis by preventing apoptosis and programmed necrosis. 
  • delta-Aminolevulinic acid synthetase and heme oxygenase activity in lung and liver of rats given DDT and endosulfan intratracheally. 
  • gammadelta T cells are a component of early immunity against preerythrocytic malaria parasites. 
  • n-Butyrate, a cell cycle blocker, inhibits early amplification of duck hepatitis B virus covalently closed circular DNA after in vitro infection of duck hepatocytes. 
  • p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase plays a stimulatory role in hepatic gluconeogenesis. 
  • β-Adrenergic agonist and antagonist regulation of autophagy in HepG2 cells, primary mouse hepatocytes, and mouse liver. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Abbruzzese, James, Charles Johnson, M.D. Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Medical Oncology
  • Bradford, William Dalton, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Brennan, Todd Victor, Associate Professor of Surgery, Surgery, Abdominal Transplant Surgery
  • Case, Laura Elizabeth, Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedics, Physical Therapy
  • Chitneni, Satish K., Assistant Professor of Radiology, Radiology
  • Choi, Steven Sok, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Gastroenterology
  • Erickson, Harold Paul, James B. Duke Professor of Medicine, Cell Biology
  • Fisher, Deborah Anne, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Gastroenterology
  • Freemark, Michael Scott, Robert C. Atkins, M.D. and Veronica Atkins Professor of Pediatrics, in the School of Medicine, Pediatrics, Endocrinology
  • Hirschey, Matthew, Associate Professor in Medicine, Pharmacology & Cancer Biology
  • Hoffman, Maureane Richardson, Professor of Pathology, Immunology
  • Hogan, Brigid L. M., George Barth Geller Professor, Cell Biology
  • Horner, Stacy M., Assistant Professor of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Molecular Genetics and Microbiology
  • Hsu-Kim, Heileen, Mary Milus Yoh and Harold L. Yoh, Jr. Associate Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Civil and Environmental Engineering
  • Johnson, G. Allan, Charles E. Putman University Professor of Radiology, Physics
  • Jowell, Paul Simon, Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Gastroenterology
  • Lagoo, Anand Shreeram, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • MacFall, James R., Adjunct Professor in the Department of Radiology, Radiology
  • McConnell, Eleanor Schildwachter, Associate Professor in the School of Nursing, with tenure, School of Nursing
  • Nightingale, Kathryn Radabaugh, James L. and Elizabeth M. Vincent Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering
  • Pang, Herbert, Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Premont, Richard Thomas, Associate Professor in Medicine, Medicine, Gastroenterology
  • Sullivan, Daniel Carl, Professor Emeritus of Radiology, Radiology
  • Swaminathan, Madhav, Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic
  • Wray, Gregory Allan, Professor of Biology, Evolutionary Anthropology