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Subject Areas on Research
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A CINEMATOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS OF SPRINT RUNNING.
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A Gαs DREADD mouse for selective modulation of cAMP production in striatopallidal neurons.
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A Scalable Weight-Free Learning Algorithm for Regulatory Control of Cell Activity in Spiking Neuronal Networks.
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A cortical filter that learns to suppress the acoustic consequences of movement.
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A low-cost, multiplexed μECoG system for high-density recordings in freely moving rodents.
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A new model predicting locomotor cost from limb length via force production.
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A partial pelvis of Australopithecus sediba.
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A randomized trial of a consultation service to reduce falls in nursing homes.
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A short physical performance battery assessing lower extremity function: association with self-reported disability and prediction of mortality and nursing home admission.
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A striatal interneuron circuit for continuous target pursuit.
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A unified theory for the energy cost of legged locomotion.
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Adaptive value of ambling gaits in primates and other mammals.
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Adhesive latching and legless leaping in small, worm-like insect larvae.
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Adolescent and adult rats respond differently to nicotine and alcohol: motor activity and body temperature.
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Age-related differences in the chronic and acute response to cocaine in the rat.
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An objective approach to quantifying pain behavior and gait patterns in low back pain patients.
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Anthropoid origins.
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Anxiolytic effects of nicotine in zebrafish.
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Approach and exploration of a novel alternative by 12-month-old infants.
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Aspirin-triggered resolvin D1 prevents surgery-induced cognitive decline.
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Australopithecus sediba hand demonstrates mosaic evolution of locomotor and manipulative abilities.
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Behavioral deficits during early stages of aging in Caenorhabditis elegans result from locomotory deficits possibly linked to muscle frailty.
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Biomechanics of overground versus treadmill running.
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Bipedal and quadrupedal locomotion in chimpanzees.
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Brain-wide mapping of neural activity controlling zebrafish exploratory locomotion.
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Brief communication: Forelimb compliance in arboreal and terrestrial opossums.
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Capturing spike train temporal pattern with wavelet average coefficient for brain machine interface.
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Characterization of infant mu rhythm immediately before crawling: A high-resolution EEG study.
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Chlorpyrifos exposure during a critical neonatal period elicits gender-selective deficits in the development of coordination skills and locomotor activity.
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Chronic loss of noradrenergic tone produces β-arrestin2-mediated cocaine hypersensitivity and alters cellular D2 responses in the nucleus accumbens.
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Climbing and the daily energy cost of locomotion in wild chimpanzees: implications for hominoid locomotor evolution.
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Comment on "Grasping primate origins".
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Community mobility among older adults with reduced kidney function: a study of life-space.
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Comparative functional morphology of the primate peroneal process.
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Comparative spring mechanics in mantis shrimp.
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Comparison of spatiotemporal gait characteristics between vertical climbing and horizontal walking in primates.
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Compensatory strategies used by older adults facing mobility disability.
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Craniodental and humeral morphology of a new species of Masrasector (Teratodontinae, Hyaenodonta, Placentalia) from the late Eocene of Egypt and locomotor diversity in hyaenodonts.
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D1 and D2 antagonists reverse the effects of appetite suppressants on weight loss, food intake, locomotion, and rebalance spiking inhibition in the rat NAc shell.
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D2 Dopamine Receptor G Protein-Biased Partial Agonists Based on Cariprazine.
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Denatured muscle as a nerve conduit: a functional, morphologic, and electrophysiologic evaluation.
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Development of a simplified spinal cord ischemia model in mice.
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Developmental exposure to a complex PAH mixture causes persistent behavioral effects in naive Fundulus heteroclitus (killifish) but not in a population of PAH-adapted killifish.
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Developmental exposure to an organophosphate flame retardant alters later behavioral responses to dopamine antagonism in zebrafish larvae.
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Developmental exposure to low concentrations of two brominated flame retardants, BDE-47 and BDE-99, causes life-long behavioral alterations in zebrafish.
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Dextromethorphan and bupropion reduces high level remifentanil self-administration in rats.
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Differences in the nonverbal requests of great apes and human infants.
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Discovery of β-Arrestin Biased, Orally Bioavailable, and CNS Penetrant Neurotensin Receptor 1 (NTR1) Allosteric Modulators.
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Disentangling the visual cues used by a jumping spider to locate its microhabitat.
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Distinct functional roles of primate grasping hands and feet during arboreal quadrupedal locomotion.
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Do forelimb shape and peak forces co-vary in strepsirrhines?
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Dynamics of locomotor transitions from arboreal to terrestrial substrates in Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi).
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Economy and Endurance in Human Evolution.
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Effective limb length and the scaling of locomotor cost in terrestrial animals.
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Energetic and endurance constraints on great ape quadrupedalism and the benefits of hominin bipedalism.
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Energetic cost of locomotion in animals.
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Enhanced behavioral response to repeated-dose cocaine in adolescent rats.
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Epaxial muscle fiber architecture favors enhanced excursion and power in the leaper Galago senegalensis.
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Evidence of Levy walk foraging patterns in human hunter-gatherers.
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Expression of the apolipoprotein E gene does not affect motor recovery after sensorimotor cortex injury in the mouse.
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Familiar social and nonsocial stimuli and the kitten's response to a strange environment.
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First navicular remains of a European adapiform (Anchomomys frontanyensis) from the Middle Eocene of the Eastern Pyrenees (Catalonia, Spain): implications for early primate locomotor behavior and navicular evolution.
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Force plate for measuring the ground reaction forces in small animal locomotion.
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Forelimb and hindlimb forces in walking and galloping primates.
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Function of dislocated hips in children with lower level spina bifida.
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Function of dislocated hips in children with lower level spina bifida.
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Functional and evolutionary aspects of axial stability in euarchontans and other mammals.
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Functional associations between support use and forelimb shape in strepsirrhines and their relevance to inferring locomotor behavior in early primates.
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Functional mapping of neurons that control locomotory behavior in Caenorhabditis elegans.
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Functional morphology of the Neandertal scapular glenoid fossa.
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Functional morphology of the hallucal metatarsal with implications for inferring grasping ability in extinct primates.
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Gecko-Inspired Adhesives with Asymmetrically Tilting-Oriented Micropillars.
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Genetic deletion of Rgs12 in mice affects serotonin transporter expression and function in vivo and ex vivo.
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Grasping primate origins.
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Great ranging associated with greater reproductive investment in mammals.
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H2O2-Sensitive Isoforms of Drosophila melanogaster TRPA1 Act in Bitter-Sensing Gustatory Neurons to Promote Avoidance of UV During Egg-Laying.
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Hand and body position during locomotor behavior in the aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis).
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Hands of early primates.
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High-frequency steering maneuvers mediated by tactile cues: antennal wall-following in the cockroach.
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How accurately can we estimate energetic costs in a marine top predator, the king penguin?
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Humeral head shape as an indicator of locomotor behavior in extant strepsirhines and Eocene adapids.
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Impaired hippocampal-dependent memory and reduced parvalbumin-positive interneurons in a ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia.
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Insights into the evolution of human bipedalism from experimental studies of humans and other primates.
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Joint angular excursions during cyclical behaviors differ between tetrapod feeding and locomotor systems.
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Ketamine potentiates oxidative stress and influences behavior and inflammation in response to lipolysaccharide (LPS) exposure in early life.
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Kinetics of bipedal locomotion during load carrying in capuchin monkeys.
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Knock-in mouse model of alternating hemiplegia of childhood: behavioral and electrophysiologic characterization.
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Leg extensor power and functional performance in very old men and women.
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Locomotion and body proportions of the Saint-Césaire 1 Châtelperronian Neandertal.
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Locomotion in larval zebrafish: Influence of time of day, lighting and ethanol.
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Locomotor activity influences muscle architecture and bone growth but not muscle attachment site morphology.
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Locomotor energetics in primates: gait mechanics and their relationship to the energetics of vertical and horizontal locomotion.
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Locomotor head movements and semicircular canal morphology in primates.
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Long-Term Training with a Brain-Machine Interface-Based Gait Protocol Induces Partial Neurological Recovery in Paraplegic Patients.
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Long-term behavioral assessment of guinea pigs following neonatal pneumoperitoneum.
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Lower extremity physical performance and use of compensatory strategies for mobility.
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Lumbar Myeloid Cell Trafficking into Locomotor Networks after Thoracic Spinal Cord Injury.
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ML314: A Biased Neurotensin Receptor Ligand for Methamphetamine Abuse.
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Measurement of in vivo anterior cruciate ligament strain during dynamic jump landing.
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Mediolateral reaction forces and forelimb anatomy in quadrupedal primates: implications for interpreting locomotor behavior in fossil primates.
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Melatonin increases both life span and tumor incidence in female CBA mice.
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Metacarpal head biomechanics: a comparative backscattered electron image analysis of trabecular bone mineral density in Pan troglodytes, Pongo pygmaeus, and Homo sapiens.
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Microbial colonization is required for normal neurobehavioral development in zebrafish.
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Model of recovery of locomotor ability after sensorimotor cortex injury in rats.
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Modularity of motor output evoked by intraspinal microstimulation in cats.
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Mosaic morphology in the thorax of Australopithecus sediba.
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Mutation of MeCP2 alters transcriptional regulation of select immediate-early genes.
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Mutually augmenting interactions of dextromethorphan and sazetidine-A for reducing nicotine self-administration in rats.
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Neural cell adhesion molecule-secreting transgenic mice display abnormalities in GABAergic interneurons and alterations in behavior.
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Neurobehavioral anomalies in zebrafish after sequential exposures to DDT and chlorpyrifos in adulthood: Do multiple exposures interact?
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Neurotransmitters and motor activity: effects on functional recovery after brain injury.
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New fossils of Australopithecus sediba reveal a nearly complete lower back.
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Non-invasive, Brain-controlled Functional Electrical Stimulation for Locomotion Rehabilitation in Individuals with Paraplegia.
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Non-verbal cues to osteoarthritic knee and/or hip pain in elders.
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Ontogenetic changes to metacarpal trabecular bone structure in mountain and western lowland gorillas.
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Ontogeny of the behavioral response to dopamine agonists after chronic cocaine.
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Optimization of 2-phenylcyclopropylmethylamines as selective serotonin 2C receptor agonists and their evaluation as potential antipsychotic agents.
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Origins of primate locomotion: gait mechanics of the woolly opossum.
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PI3 kinase is involved in cocaine behavioral sensitization and its reversal with brain area specificity.
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Paraplegia ambulatory training using Craig-Scott orthoses.
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Parvalbumin Interneurons of the Mouse Nucleus Accumbens are Required For Amphetamine-Induced Locomotor Sensitization and Conditioned Place Preference.
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Paternal cannabis extract exposure in rats: Preconception timing effects on neurodevelopmental behavior in offspring.
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Paternal factors in neurodevelopmental toxicology: THC exposure of male rats causes long-lasting neurobehavioral effects in their offspring.
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Pelvic Breadth and Locomotor Kinematics in Human Evolution.
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Pendular motion in the brachiation of captive Lagothrix and Ateles.
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Phylogeny, scaling, and the generation of extreme forces in trap-jaw ants.
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Postcranial evidence from early Homo from Dmanisi, Georgia.
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Predicting falls: the role of mobility and nonphysical factors.
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Prenatal cocaine eliminates the sex-dependent differences in activation observed in adult rats after cocaine challenge.
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ProSAAS-derived peptides are regulated by cocaine and are required for sensitization to the locomotor effects of cocaine.
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Progesterone is neuroprotective after acute experimental spinal cord trauma in rats.
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Rapid reliable measurement of lesion parameters for studies of motor recovery after sensorimotor cortex injury in the rat.
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Reduced extracellular dopamine and increased responsiveness to novelty: neurochemical and behavioral sequelae of intermittent hypoxia.
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Relating ranging ecology, limb length, and locomotor economy in terrestrial animals.
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Relationship between tibial acceleration and proximal anterior tibia shear force across increasing jump distance.
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Relative growth, ontogeny, and sexual dimorphism in gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla and G. g. beringei): evolutionary and ecological considerations.
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Remote control of neuronal activity in transgenic mice expressing evolved G protein-coupled receptors.
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Repeated Failure in Reward Pursuit Alters Innate Drosophila Larval Behaviors.
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Restoration of locomotive function in Parkinson's disease by spinal cord stimulation: mechanistic approach.
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Rethinking primate origins
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Role of GSK3 beta in behavioral abnormalities induced by serotonin deficiency.
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Role of the prehensile tail during ateline locomotion: experimental and osteological evidence.
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Seasonal variation in body mass and locomotor kinetics of the fat-tailed dwarf lemur (Cheirogaleus medius).
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Sex, steroids, and stimulant sensitivity.
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Single-limb force data for two lemur species while vertically clinging.
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Spinal cord stimulation restores locomotion in animal models of Parkinson's disease.
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Spine pruning drives antipsychotic-sensitive locomotion via circuit control of striatal dopamine.
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Statistical structure of locomotion and its modulation by odors.
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Strengths and limitations of morphological and behavioral analyses in detecting dopaminergic deficiency in Caenorhabditis elegans.
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Targeted deletion of GD3 synthase protects against MPTP-induced neurodegeneration.
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Targeted disruption of the Kvlqt1 gene causes deafness and gastric hyperplasia in mice.
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Taxis assays measure directional movement of mosquitoes to olfactory cues.
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The Laetoli footprints and early hominin locomotor kinematics.
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The development and recovery of motor function in spinal cats. I. The infant lesion effect.
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The development and recovery of motor function in spinal cats. II. Pharmacological enhancement of recovery.
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The effect of direction and reaction on the neuromuscular and biomechanical characteristics of the knee during tasks that simulate the noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injury mechanism.
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The effect of phencyclidine on dopamine metabolism in the mouse brain.
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The effect of substrate size on the locomotion and gait patterns of the kinkajou (Potos flavus).
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The energetic cost of climbing in primates.
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The energetic cost of moving about.
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The energetics of bird flight.
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The evolution of vertical climbing in primates: evidence from reaction forces.
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The fat mass and obesity associated gene (Fto) regulates activity of the dopaminergic midbrain circuitry.
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The foot and ankle of Australopithecus sediba.
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The infant's free entry into a new environment.
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The lorisiform wrist joint and the evolution of "brachiating" adaptations in the hominoidea.
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The mechanical origins of arm-swinging.
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The paleobiology of Amphipithecidae, South Asian late Eocene primates.
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The strength and periodicity of D. melanogaster circadian rhythms are differentially affected by alterations in period gene expression.
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The upper limb of Australopithecus sediba.
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The use of tocofersolan as a rescue agent in larval zebrafish exposed to benzo[a]pyrene in early development.
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The vertebral column of Australopithecus sediba.
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The volar skin of primates: its frictional characteristics and their functional significance.
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Therapeutic efficacy of microtube-embedded chondroitinase ABC in a canine clinical model of spinal cord injury.
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Total hip arthroplasty in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Two to eleven-year results.
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Trabecular architecture in the StW 352 fossil hominin calcaneus.
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Trabecular bone in the bird knee responds with high sensitivity to changes in load orientation.
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Tracking mobility-related assistive technology in an outcomes study.
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Training with brain-machine interfaces, visuo-tactile feedback and assisted locomotion improves sensorimotor, visceral, and psychological signs in chronic paraplegic patients.
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Training with noninvasive brain-machine interface, tactile feedback, and locomotion to enhance neurological recovery in individuals with complete paraplegia: a randomized pilot study.
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Understanding hind limb weight support in chimpanzees with implications for the evolution of primate locomotion.
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Unique Sensory and Motor Behavior in Thy1-GFP-M Mice before and after Spinal Cord Injury.
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Unique Spatial Integration in Mouse Primary Visual Cortex and Higher Visual Areas.
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Uniqueness of primate forelimb posture during quadrupedal locomotion.
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Whole body mechanics of stealthy walking in cats.
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Why do Large Animals Never Actuate Their Jumps with Latch-Mediated Springs? Because They can Jump Higher Without Them.
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β-Arrestin2 Couples Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 to Neuronal Protein Synthesis and Is a Potential Target to Treat Fragile X.
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Keywords of People
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Faw, Timothy Dale,
Medical Instructor in the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,
Orthopaedic Surgery, Physical Therapy
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Kay, Richard Frederick,
Professor of Evolutionary Anthropology,
Earth and Climate Sciences
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Nicolelis, Miguel Angelo L.,
Duke School of Medicine Distinguished Professor in Neuroscience,
Neurobiology
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Pontzer, Herman,
Associate Professor of Evolutionary Anthropology,
Duke Science & Society
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Tsalik, Ephraim,
Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Medicine,
Medicine, Infectious Diseases
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Williams, Blythe A.,
Associate Professor of the Practice Emerita of Evolutionary Anthropology,
Evolutionary Anthropology