Lung Diseases

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Crazy-paving" pattern at thin-section CT of the lungs: radiologic-pathologic overview. 
  • 1999 plenary session: Friday imaging symposium : evaluation of focal pulmonary abnormalities with FDG PET. 
  • A 9-yr evaluation of carrier erythrocyte encapsulated adenosine deaminase (ADA) therapy in a patient with adult-type ADA deficiency. 
  • A Multi-study Coordinated Meta-analysis of Pulmonary Function and Cognition in Aging. 
  • A case of disseminated infection with Nocardia brasiliensis in a lung transplant recipient. 
  • A case of lung, eye and brain disease. 
  • A longitudinal study of the effects of tobacco and cannabis exposure on lung function in young adults. 
  • A micro-CT analysis of murine lung recruitment in bleomycin-induced lung injury. 
  • A multicenter analysis of the ED diagnosis of pneumonia. 
  • A systematic review and consensus definitions for standardised end-points in perioperative medicine: pulmonary complications. 
  • A young male with history of alcohol abuse with opacified left hemithorax and massive hemoptysis. 
  • ACC/AHA/ASE 2003 guideline update for the clinical application of echocardiography: summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/ASE Committee to Update the 1997 Guidelines for the Clinical Application of Echocardiography). 
  • ACCF/ASE/ACEP/ASNC/SCAI/SCCT/SCMR 2007 appropriateness criteria for transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Quality Strategic Directions Committee Appropriateness Criteria Working Group, American Society of Echocardiography, American College of Emergency Physicians, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography, and the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance endorsed by the American College of Chest Physicians and the Society of Critical Care Medicine. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Diffuse Lung Disease. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Occupational Lung Diseases. 
  • Accumulation of Ubiquitin and Sequestosome-1 Implicate Protein Damage in Diacetyl-Induced Cytotoxicity. 
  • Accuracy of low-dose computed tomography (CT) for detecting and characterizing the most common CT-patterns of pulmonary disease. 
  • Active rehabilitation during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a bridge to lung transplantation. 
  • Acute pulmonary decompensation due to amphotericin B in the absence of granulocyte transfusions. 
  • Advances in Human Lung Transplantation. 
  • Advances in the management of pulmonary disease due to Mycobacterium abscessus complex. 
  • Adverse alterations in bone metabolism are associated with lung infection in adults with cystic fibrosis. 
  • Adverse outcomes associated with postoperative atrial arrhythmias after lung transplantation: A meta-analysis and systematic review of the literature. 
  • Airway branching patterns influence asbestos fiber location and the extent of tissue injury in the pulmonary parenchyma. 
  • Allogeneic marrow transplantation for aplastic anaemia associated with dyskeratosis congenita. 
  • Amiodarone and cyclophosphamide: potential for enhanced lung toxicity. 
  • An epidemiological study of the role of chrysotile asbestos fibre dimensions in determining respiratory disease risk in exposed workers. 
  • An infant with subvalvar and valvar aortic stenosis, subvalvar and valvar pulmonary stenosis, severe biventricular hypertrophy and pulmonary hemorrhage. 
  • An official ATS conference proceedings: advances in small-animal imaging application to lung pathophysiology. 
  • Anaesthetic management of a woman with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy for emergency caesarean section. 
  • Anesthesia for cesarean section in a patient with spinal muscular atrophy. 
  • Angiogenic growth factors in the pathophysiology of a murine model of acute lung injury. 
  • Antibody desensitization therapy in highly sensitized lung transplant candidates. 
  • Apical lung hernia: radiologic findings in six cases. 
  • Approach to the Patient With Connective Tissue Disease and Diffuse Lung Disease. 
  • Are lung disease and function related to age-related macular degeneration? 
  • Are they really that happy? Exploring scale recalibration in estimates of well-being. 
  • Artificial surfactant attenuates hyperoxic lung injury in primates. I. Physiology and biochemistry. 
  • Artificial surfactant attenuates hyperoxic lung injury in primates. II. Morphometric analysis. 
  • Aspergillus myocarditis presenting as myocardial infarction with complete heart block. 
  • Assessing the causal effect of organ transplantation on the distribution of residual lifetime. 
  • Assessment and treatment of depression in patients with cardiovascular disease: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute working group report. 
  • Assessment of different threshold preoperative glomerular filtration rates as markers of outcomes in lung transplantation. 
  • Association of Smoking Status With Long-Term Mortality and Health Status After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Insights From the Society of Thoracic Surgeons/American College of Cardiology Transcatheter Valve Therapy Registry. 
  • Association of chronic lung disease with treatments and outcomes patients with acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Barotrauma and air embolism in hyperbaric oxygen therapy. 
  • Bartonella henselae: etiology of pulmonary nodules in a patient with depressed cell-mediated immunity. 
  • Basic Bronchoscopy: Technology, Techniques, and Professional Fees. 
  • Beryllium detection in human lung tissue using electron probe X-ray microanalysis. 
  • Bilateral pneumonectomy with veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a bridge to lung transplant. 
  • Bile acid aspiration associated with lung chemical profile linked to other biomarkers of injury after lung transplantation. 
  • Biomarkers to help guide management of patients with pulmonary nodules. 
  • Body composition and mortality after adult lung transplantation in the United States. 
  • Bone marrow transplantation in patients aged 45 years and older. 
  • Brief report: idiopathic diffuse hyperplasia of pulmonary neuroendocrine cells and airways disease. 
  • Building blocks for thoracic MRI: Challenges, sequences, and protocol design. 
  • Busulfan plus cyclophosphamide compared with total-body irradiation plus cyclophosphamide before marrow transplantation for myeloid leukemia: long-term follow-up of 4 randomized studies. 
  • C-reactive protein concentration and risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, and mortality: an individual participant meta-analysis. 
  • CD8+ T-cell alveolitis in familial pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. 
  • CT of localized lucent lung lesions. 
  • CT of the lung: patterns of calcification and other high-attenuation abnormalities. 
  • Calcified intralobar pulmonary sequestration. 
  • Cardiopulmonary Impact of Particulate Air Pollution in High-Risk Populations: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. 
  • Cardiopulmonary and mental health diagnoses surrounding the September 11 terrorist acts in a military population. 
  • Cardiopulmonary complications leading to premature deaths in adult patients with sickle cell disease. 
  • Cardiopulmonary complications of pregnancy: radiographic findings. 
  • Case Report: Flavoring-Related Lung Disease in a Coffee Roasting and Packaging Facility Worker With Unique Lung Histopathology Compared With Previously Described Cases of Obliterative Bronchiolitis. 
  • Cavitary pulmonary disease. 
  • Cell plasticity in lung injury and repair: report from an NHLBI workshop, April 19-20, 2010. 
  • Cell therapy for lung diseases. Report from an NIH-NHLBI workshop, November 13-14, 2012. 
  • Challenges in the diagnosis and treatment of juvenile systemic sclerosis. 
  • Changes in neurocognitive functioning following lung transplantation. 
  • Characteristics of treated hypertension in incident hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients. 
  • Children with Chronic Lung Disease: Facilitating Smoking Cessation for their Caregivers. 
  • Chronic disease in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study cohort: a review of published findings. 
  • Chronic graft-versus-host syndrome in man. A long-term clinicopathologic study of 20 Seattle patients. 
  • Chronic noncommunicable cardiovascular and pulmonary disease in sub-Saharan Africa: an academic model for countering the epidemic. 
  • Clarithromycin treatment for Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex lung disease. 
  • Clinical characterization of children with resistant airflow obstruction, a multicenter study. 
  • Clinical outcome after coronary artery revascularization and lung transplantation. 
  • Clinical year in review I: quality improvement for pulmonary and critical care medicine, lung transplantation, rehabilitation for pulmonary and critically ill patients, and sleep medicine. 
  • Clinical, laboratory, radiographic, and histopathologic features of methotrexate-associated lung injury in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a multicenter study with literature review. 
  • Clinicopathological Conference of the Medical University of South Carolina. "A young man with recurrent hemoptysis and renal failure". 
  • Club Cell Secretory Protein in Lung Disease: Emerging Concepts and Potential Therapeutics. 
  • Co-occurrence of pneumoconiosis with COPD, pneumonia and lung cancer. 
  • Commentary on "Positron Emission Tomography in the Lung" 25 years after publication in the inaugural issue of the Journal of Thoracic Imaging. 
  • Comparative effectiveness research in lung diseases and sleep disorders: recommendations from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute workshop. 
  • Comparative safety of amphotericin B lipid complex and amphotericin B deoxycholate as aerosolized antifungal prophylaxis in lung-transplant recipients. 
  • Comparing Presenting Clinical Features in 48 Children With Microscopic Polyangiitis to 183 Children Who Have Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener's): An ARChiVe Cohort Study. 
  • Comparison of CT localization radiography and high-kilovoltage chest radiography. 
  • Comparison of major and minor depression in older medical inpatients with chronic heart and pulmonary disease. 
  • Comparison of older depressed hospitalized patients with and without heart failure/pulmonary disease. 
  • Complications and outcomes after spinal cord tumor resection in the United States from 1993 to 2002. 
  • Complications of lung transplantation: radiologic findings. 
  • Composition of lung lavage in pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. 
  • Computed tomography: revolutionizing the practice of medicine for 40 years. 
  • Con: Methylprednisolone is not indicated for patients during cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • Consensus management recommendations for less common non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary diseases. 
  • Contributions of nitric oxide synthase isoforms to pulmonary oxygen toxicity, local vs. mediated effects. 
  • Control beliefs and risk for 4-year mortality in older adults: a prospective cohort study. 
  • Cooking fuels and risk of all-cause and cardiopulmonary mortality in urban China: a prospective cohort study. 
  • Coronary revascularization in lung transplant recipients with concomitant coronary artery disease. 
  • Corticosteroid therapy for diffuse alveolar hemorrhage in autologous bone marrow transplant recipients. 
  • Corticosteroids and increased risk of readmission after acute chest syndrome in children with sickle cell disease. 
  • Current concepts. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy. 
  • Cytomegaloviral infection presenting as a solitary pulmonary nodule. 
  • Cytomegalovirus infection presenting as bronchial polyps in lung transplant recipients. 
  • Data compression: effect on diagnostic accuracy in digital chest radiography. 
  • Deficiency of Adenosine Deaminase 2 in Adults and Children: Experience From India. 
  • Demographic and health characteristics of elderly smokers: results from established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly. 
  • Dendriform pulmonary ossification leading to bilateral lung transplant: a case report. 
  • Depressive Symptoms, Exercise Capacity, and Clinical Outcomes After Lung Transplantation. 
  • Determinants of 15-year outcome with 1,119 standard Carpentier-Edwards porcine valves. 
  • Developing a Research Agenda for Integrating Palliative Care into Critical Care and Pulmonary Practice To Improve Patient and Family Outcomes. 
  • Development and psychometric properties of the Pulmonary-specific Quality-of-Life Scale in lung transplant patients. 
  • Development of a Metastatic Spinal Tumor Frailty Index (MSTFI) Using a Nationwide Database and Its Association with Inpatient Morbidity, Mortality, and Length of Stay After Spine Surgery. 
  • Diagnosis of pulmonary hemosiderosis by MR imaging. 
  • Differential screening of a human chromosome 3 library identifies hepatocyte growth factor-like/macrophage-stimulating protein and its receptor in injured lung. Possible implications for neuroendocrine cell survival. 
  • Diffuse alveolar damage after exposure to an oil fly ash. 
  • Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage: retrospective review of clinical outcome in allogeneic transplant recipients treated with aminocaproic acid. 
  • Digital storage phosphor chest radiography: an ROC study of the effect of 2K versus 4K matrix size on observer performance. 
  • Digital tomosynthesis of the chest. 
  • Diminution in size of a fetal intrathoracic mass: caution against aggressive in utero management. 
  • Distant wheezes. 
  • Divalent metal transporter-1 decreases metal-related injury in the lung. 
  • Dose-Dependent Association of Gabapentinoids with Pulmonary Complications After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasties. 
  • Drug-induced interstitial lung diseases. 
  • Drug-induced lung injury. 
  • EGF and PDGF receptor tyrosine kinases as therapeutic targets for chronic lung diseases. 
  • Early Impedance-Guided Intervention Improves Long-Term Outcome in Patients With Heart Failure. 
  • Economic Outcomes of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation With and Without Ambulation as a Bridge to Lung Transplantation. 
  • Effect of erionite on the pleural mesothelium of the Fischer 344 rat. 
  • Effects of cancer history and comorbid conditions on mortality and healthcare use among older cancer survivors. 
  • Effects of inhibition and induction of cytochrome P-450 isozymes on hyperoxic lung injury in rats. 
  • Effects of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery: an international prospective cohort study. 
  • Electromagnetic Navigation Bronchoscopy for Peripheral Pulmonary Lesions: One-Year Results of the Prospective, Multicenter NAVIGATE Study. 
  • Elevated serum immunoglobulin G levels and bronchoalveolar lymphocytosis as predictors of clinical course in pulmonary sarcoidosis. 
  • Eosinophil-associated lung diseases. A cry for surfactant proteins A and D help? 
  • Epidemiology of invasive mold infections in lung transplant recipients. 
  • Epidemiology of nontuberculous mycobacteria isolations among central North Carolina residents, 2006-2010. 
  • Epithelial progenitor cells in lung development, maintenance, repair, and disease. 
  • Esophageal Function Tests are Not Associated with Barium Swallow Findings in Advanced Lung Disease. 
  • Esophageal contractility increases and gastroesophageal reflux does not worsen after lung transplantation. 
  • Evaluating patient-reported outcome measurement comparability between paper and alternate versions, using the lung function questionnaire as an example. 
  • Evaluation and management of patients with pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial infections. 
  • Evidence-Based Practical Guidance for the Antithrombotic Management in Patients With Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) in 2020. 
  • Executive Summary: 2017 ERS/ATS standards for single-breath carbon monoxide uptake in the lung. 
  • Exercise as a treatment for depression and other psychiatric disorders: a review. 
  • Experimental approaches for studies of particulate matter: the case for stronger consideration of dosimetric and exposure issues. 
  • Exposures and mortality among chrysotile asbestos workers. Part II: mortality. 
  • Expression analysis of the T-cell-targeting chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10 in mice and humans with endothelial infections caused by rickettsiae of the spotted fever group. 
  • Expression of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2/B1 changes with critical stages of mammalian lung development. 
  • FDG imaging of lung nodules: a phantom study comparing SPECT, camera-based PET, and dedicated PET. 
  • Ferruginous bodies: implications in the mechanism of fiber and particle toxicity. 
  • Finding signals amidst the noise in pulmonary function testing. 
  • Fine needle aspiration of osteogenic sarcoma metastatic to the lung. A report of four cases. 
  • Focal pulmonary abnormalities: evaluation with F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose PET scanning. 
  • Frailty in the End-Stage Lung Disease or Heart Failure Patient: Implications for the Perioperative Transplant Clinician. 
  • Free hemoglobin induction of pulmonary vascular disease: evidence for an inflammatory mechanism. 
  • Frequency and CT findings of recurrent disease after lung transplantation. 
  • Ga-67 uptake in the lung in sarcoidosis. 
  • Gas exchange and exercise capacity affect neurocognitive performance in patients with lung disease. 
  • Gastrin-releasing peptide (mammalian bombesin) gene expression in health and disease. 
  • Gastrin-releasing peptide, immune responses, and lung disease. 
  • Gastroesophageal reflux and altered motility in lung transplant rejection. 
  • Gastroesophageal reflux symptoms are not sufficient to guide esophageal function testing in lung transplant candidates. 
  • General considerations for lung function testing. 
  • Genetic ancestry-smoking interactions and lung function in African Americans: a cohort study. 
  • Genetic basis of murine responses to hyperoxia-induced lung injury. 
  • Genome-wide association analysis identifies six new loci associated with forced vital capacity. 
  • Global perspectives of emerging occupational and environmental lung diseases. 
  • Glutamine's protection against sepsis and lung injury is dependent on heat shock protein 70 expression. 
  • Guidelines for the use of nebulizers in the home and at domiciliary sites. Report of a consensus conference. National Association for Medical Direction of Respiratory Care (NAMDRC) Consensus Group. 
  • HIV and noncommunicable cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases in low- and middle-income countries in the ART era: what we know and best directions for future research. 
  • HIV-associated morbidity, mortality and diagnostic testing opportunities among inpatients at a referral hospital in northern Tanzania. 
  • Heart and lung disease in engineered mice. 
  • High vascular pressure-induced lung injury requires P450 epoxygenase-dependent activation of TRPV4. 
  • High-resolution CT of drug-induced lung disease. 
  • High-risk populations identified in Childhood Cancer Survivor Study investigations: implications for risk-based surveillance. 
  • How I Teach a Thoracoscopic Lobectomy. 
  • How far have we come? Artificial intelligence for chest radiograph interpretation. 
  • Human disease consequences of fiber exposures: a review of human lung pathology and fiber burden data. 
  • Human distal lung maps and lineage hierarchies reveal a bipotent progenitor. 
  • Human lung stem cells: has the future arrived? 
  • Hyaluronan interactions with innate immunity in lung biology. 
  • Hyperimmunoglobulinemia E syndrome: radiographic observations. 
  • Hyperlucent lung after radiation therapy. 
  • Hyperpolarized 129 Xe gas transfer MRI: the transition from 1.5T to 3T. 
  • Hyperpolarized helium-3 MR imaging of pulmonary function. 
  • Hypothesis: is lung disease after silicate inhalation caused by oxidant generation? 
  • Hypoxic Gene Expression of Donor Bronchi Linked to Airway Complications after Lung Transplantation. 
  • Identification and characterization of an SKN7 homologue in Cryptococcus neoformans. 
  • Identification of risk factors for postoperative pulmonary complications in general surgery patients in a low-middle income country. 
  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Hemosiderosis as a Mimic of Pulmonary Vasculitis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. 
  • Imaging of Vaping-Associated Lung Disease. 
  • Imaging of bacterial pulmonary infection in the immunocompetent patient. 
  • Imaging of complications of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery. 
  • Imaging of the intensive care unit patient. 
  • Imaging techniques for small animal models of pulmonary disease: MR microscopy. 
  • Immunomodulatory roles of surfactant proteins A and D: implications in lung disease. 
  • Immunotherapy for refractory pulmonary infection after adult cardiac surgery: immune dysregulation syndrome. 
  • Improved outcome of respiratory syncytial virus infection in a high-risk hospitalized population of Canadian children. Pediatric Investigators Collaborative Network on Infections in Canada. 
  • Improved survival in simultaneous lung-liver recipients and candidates in the modern era of lung allocation. 
  • Improvements in pulmonary and general critical care reduces mortality following ventilator-associated pneumonia. 
  • Improving the Quality and Reproducibility of Flow Cytometry in the Lung. An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report. 
  • Impulse oscillometry identifies peripheral airway dysfunction in children with adenosine deaminase deficiency. 
  • Increased serum levels of macrophage colony-stimulating factor in ovarian cancer. 
  • Index of suspicion. 
  • Indium lung disease. 
  • Infantile pulmonary hypertension associated with foreign body vasculitis. 
  • Infections in patients with cystic fibrosis following lung transplantation. 
  • Infectious diseases of the upper respiratory tract: implications for toxicology studies. 
  • Inhalational, gastrointestinal, and cutaneous anthrax in children: a systematic review of cases: 1900 to 2005. 
  • Inhaled steroids as prophylaxis for delayed pulmonary toxicity syndrome in breast cancer patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation. 
  • Innate immune activation by the viral PAMP poly I:C potentiates pulmonary graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant. 
  • Innate immune activation potentiates alloimmune lung disease independent of chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3. 
  • Innate immunity and the lung: defense at the interface between host and environment. 
  • Integration of peripheral blood biomarkers with computed tomography to differentiate benign from malignant pulmonary opacities. 
  • Intercontinental impacts of ozone pollution on human mortality. 
  • Interleukin 27 as a sepsis diagnostic biomarker in critically ill adults. 
  • International guidelines for the selection of lung transplant candidates: 2006 update--a consensus report from the Pulmonary Scientific Council of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. 
  • Interpretation of serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels for cardiovascular disease risk is complicated by race, pulmonary disease, body mass index, gender, and osteoarthritis. 
  • Interpretative strategies for lung function tests. 
  • Interventional Bronchoscopy. 
  • Intrabreath analysis of carbon monoxide uptake during exercise in patients at risk for lung injury. 
  • Intraoperative techniques to prevent air leaks. 
  • Intratracheal catheters as drug delivery systems. 
  • Iron increases expression of iron-export protein MTP1 in lung cells. 
  • It is better to light a candle ... than to repeat the opinions of experts. 
  • Kerley B lines in total anomalous pulmonaru venous connection below the diaphragm (type 3). 
  • Lack of Duffy antigen expression is associated with organ damage in patients with sickle cell disease. 
  • Lack of usefulness of radiographic screening for pulmonary disease in asymptomatic HIV-infected adults. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group. 
  • Langerhans' cell histiocytosis showing low-attenuation mediastinal mass and cystic lung disease. 
  • Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication for treating reflux in lung transplant recipients. 
  • Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication: operative results and short-term follow-up. 
  • Laparoscopic antireflux surgery in the lung transplant population. 
  • Late morbidity and mortality in patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma treated during adulthood. 
  • Latest advances in advanced diagnostic and therapeutic pulmonary procedures. 
  • Learning experience of linear endobronchial ultrasound among pulmonary trainees. 
  • Long-term efficacy and safety of 12 months of valganciclovir prophylaxis compared with 3 months after lung transplantation: a single-center, long-term follow-up analysis from a randomized, controlled cytomegalovirus prevention trial. 
  • Long-term outcome after marrow transplantation for severe aplastic anemia. 
  • Low Tidal Volumes for Everyone? 
  • Low molecular weight catalytic metalloporphyrin antioxidant AEOL 10150 protects lungs from fractionated radiation. 
  • Lung hernia following robotic-assisted mitral valve repair. 
  • Lung injury, inflammation and Akt signaling following inhalation of particulate hexavalent chromium. 
  • Lung transplantation using allografts with more than 8 hours of ischemic time: A single-institution experience. 
  • Lung-protective ventilation for the surgical patient: international expert panel-based consensus recommendations. 
  • MR Imaging for the Evaluation of Diffuse Lung Disease: Where Are We? 
  • MRI of the lungs using hyperpolarized noble gases. 
  • Machine-learning-based multiple abnormality prediction with large-scale chest computed tomography volumes. 
  • Macrophage activation by gastric fluid suggests MMP involvement in aspiration-induced lung disease. 
  • Major depression and physical illness trajectories in heart failure and pulmonary disease. 
  • Management of Sickle Cell Disease in Children. 
  • Management of a parturient with an acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis and posterior spinal instrumentation. 
  • Management of immune dysfunction after adult cardiac surgery. 
  • Manifestations and outcomes of nocardia infections: Comparison of immunocompromised and nonimmunocompromised adult patients. 
  • Massive pulmonary hemorrhage after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy. 
  • Mechanisms of fiber-induced diseases: implications for the safety evaluation of synthetic vitreous fibers. 
  • Mechanisms of ischemic injury are different in the steatotic and normal rat liver. 
  • Mediators of pulmonary injury induced by inhalation of bacterial endotoxin. 
  • Metabolic Syndrome and the Lung. 
  • Miliary aspergillosis associated with alcoholism. 
  • Minor depression and physical outcome trajectories in heart failure and pulmonary disease. 
  • Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Lung Pathogenesis. 
  • Models of toxicity of diacetyl and alternative diones. 
  • Morphologic criteria for the preliminary identification of Fusarium, Paecilomyces, and Acremonium species by histopathology. 
  • Mortality among North Carolina construction workers, 1988-1994. 
  • Mortality among sheet metal workers participating in a medical screening program. 
  • Mosaic Attenuation: Etiology, Methods of Differentiation, and Pitfalls. 
  • Multiethnic meta-analysis identifies ancestry-specific and cross-ancestry loci for pulmonary function. 
  • Multiple pulmonary nodules as a manifestation of cat-scratch disease. 
  • Multiple pulmonary nodules in AIDS: usefulness of CT in distinguishing among potential causes. 
  • Multiple, thin-walled cystic lesions of the lung. 
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae-associated diffuse alveolar haemorrhage: an atypical presentation of a prevalent pathogen. 
  • Myeloperoxidase-Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA)-Positive and ANCA-Negative Patients With Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener's): Distinct Patient Subsets. 
  • Neonatal lung remodeling: structural, inflammatory, and ventilator-induced injury. 
  • Neurobehavioral functioning and survival following lung transplantation. 
  • New Strategies and Challenges in Lung Proteomics and Metabolomics. An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report. 
  • New techniques for imaging and analyzing lung tissue. 
  • Non-anti-Gal alpha1-3Gal antibody mechanisms are sufficient to cause hyperacute lung dysfunction in pulmonary xenotransplantation. 
  • Nonoperative management of asymptomatic traumatic pulmonary hernia in a young child. 
  • Novel Utilization of the Bridge During Weaning Off Venoarterial ECMO: The Hoffman Clamp Method. 
  • Novel techniques for MR imaging of pulmonary airspaces. 
  • Nrf2, a multi-organ protector? 
  • Observer variability in the pulmonary examination. 
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea Increases the Risk of Cardiopulmonary Adverse Events Associated with Ambulatory Colonoscopy Independent of Body Mass Index. 
  • Occupational and environmental lung disease. 
  • Open lung biopsy for the diagnosis of acute, diffuse pulmonary infiltrates in the immunosuppressed patient. 
  • Opportunistic pulmonary infections with fludarabine in previously treated patients with low-grade lymphoid malignancies: a role for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia prophylaxis. 
  • Optimizing liquid ventilation as a lung protection strategy for neonatal cardiopulmonary bypass: full functional residual capacity dosing is more effective than half functional residual capacity dosing. 
  • Organ allocation around the world: insights from the ISHLT International Registry for Heart and Lung Transplantation. 
  • Osteoporosis in lung transplant candidates compared to matched healthy controls. 
  • Outcomes after pneumonectomy for benign disease: the impact of urgent resection. 
  • Outcomes of Patients With Severe Chronic Lung Disease Who Are Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Outcomes of primary total joint arthroplasty after lung transplantation. 
  • Outdoor air pollution: a global perspective. 
  • Outer Membrane Vesicles Displaying a Heterologous PcrV-HitA Fusion Antigen Promote Protection against Pulmonary Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection. 
  • Overexpression of extracellular superoxide dismutase decreases lung injury after exposure to oil fly ash. 
  • Overexpression of extracellular superoxide dismutase protects mice from radiation-induced lung injury. 
  • Oxygen therapy and exercise response in lung disease. 
  • Paediatric rheumatic disease: lessons from SLE: children are not little adults. 
  • Parathyroid hormone-related protein and lung injury after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy. 
  • Parenteral administration of oral medications in lung transplant recipients: An underrecognized problem. 
  • Pathophysiology of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Lung Disease. 
  • Patient and program outcome assessment in pulmonary rehabilitation: an AACVPR statement. 
  • Peak lung function during young adulthood and future long-term blood pressure variability: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. 
  • Pediatric 129 Xe Gas-Transfer MRI-Feasibility and Applicability. 
  • Percutaneous drainage of pleural collections. 
  • Percutaneous management of intrapulmonary air and fluid collections. 
  • Perfluoropropane gas as a magnetic resonance lung imaging contrast agent in humans. 
  • Phase I study of a five-day dose schedule of 4-Ipomeanol in patients with non-small cell lung cancer. 
  • Phase I study of accelerated conformal radiotherapy for stage I non-small-cell lung cancer in patients with pulmonary dysfunction: CALGB 39904. 
  • Physician experience with viewing digital radiographs in an intensive care unit environment. 
  • Plasticity in the lung: making and breaking cell identity. 
  • Pleural amyloidosis. 
  • Pneumonia: Hiding in Plain (Film) Sight. 
  • Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition. 
  • Point-of-Care Ultrasound Abnormalities in Late-Onset Severe Preeclampsia: Prevalence and Association With Serum Albumin and Brain Natriuretic Peptide. 
  • Point: Should endobronchial ultrasound guide every transbronchial needle aspiration of lymph nodes? Yes. 
  • Positron emission tomography imaging of the thorax. 
  • Positron emission tomography in the pretreatment evaluation and follow-up of non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with radiotherapy: preliminary findings. 
  • Post-traumatic pneumatocele in the inferior pulmonary ligament. 
  • Postoperative Pulmonary Complications, Early Mortality, and Hospital Stay Following Noncardiothoracic Surgery: A Multicenter Study by the Perioperative Research Network Investigators. 
  • Postoperative Pulmonary Complications-A Multifactorial Outcome. 
  • Predictors of pulmonary complications in blunt traumatic spinal cord injury. 
  • Preoperative mild-to-moderate coronary artery disease does not affect long-term outcomes of lung transplantation. 
  • Preoperative nasopharyngeal swab testing and postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing elective surgery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. 
  • Preoperative plasma club (clara) cell secretory protein levels are associated with primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation. 
  • Preparing for the first breath: genetic and cellular mechanisms in lung development. 
  • Prevention of acute lung injury in swine: depletion of pulmonary intravascular macrophages using liposomal clodronate. 
  • Protection against platelet-activating factor-induced injury by interferon inducer in perfused rabbit lung. 
  • Protective role of T-bet and Th1 cytokines in pulmonary graft-versus-host disease and peribronchiolar fibrosis. 
  • Protein kinase involved in lung injury susceptibility: evidence from enzyme isoform genetic knockout and in vivo inhibitor treatment. 
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa vesicles associate with and are internalized by human lung epithelial cells. 
  • Psychiatric disorder and quality of life in patients awaiting lung transplantation. 
  • Pulmonary Function Tests for the Radiologist. 
  • Pulmonary Hemosiderosis with Calcification Associated with IgA Nephropathy. 
  • Pulmonary Manifestations of Rheumatic Diseases in Children. 
  • Pulmonary abnormalities and PET data analysis: a retrospective study. 
  • Pulmonary aspects of treatment of long bone fractures in the polytrauma patient. 
  • Pulmonary changes after primary irradiationfor early breast carcinoma. 
  • Pulmonary cholesterol granulomas in patients with pulmonary artery hypertension: chest radiographic and CT findings. 
  • Pulmonary complications of primary immunodeficiencies. 
  • Pulmonary cysts associated with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS. 
  • Pulmonary disease in children with AIDS. 
  • Pulmonary drug toxicity: radiologic and pathologic manifestations. 
  • Pulmonary eosinophilic granuloma. 25-year follow-up. 
  • Pulmonary function tests do not predict pulmonary complications after thoracoscopic lobectomy. 
  • Pulmonary hemorrhage in pediatric patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Pulmonary hemorrhage syndrome as a manifestation of disseminated intravascular coagulation: analysis of ten cases. 
  • Pulmonary hypoplasia. 
  • Pulmonary rehabilitation in the surgical patient. Lung transplantation and lung volume reduction surgery. 
  • Pulmonary rehabilitation of the patient with nonobstructive lung disease. 
  • Pulmonary toxoplasmosis in AIDS. 
  • Pulmonary vascularity: radiographic considerations. 
  • Quantitative Features of Liver Lesions, Lung Nodules, and Renal Stones at Multi-Detector Row CT Examinations: Dependency on Radiation Dose and Reconstruction Algorithm. 
  • Quantitative Imaging Metrics for the Assessment of Pulmonary Pathophysiology: An Official American Thoracic Society and Fleischner Society Joint Workshop Report. 
  • Quantitative analysis of changes in lung density by dynamic chest radiography in association with CT values: a virtual imaging study and initial clinical corroboration. 
  • Radiation-induced lung injury. Assessment, management, and prevention. 
  • Radiographic manifestations of acute smoke inhalation. 
  • Radiologic imaging of AIDS. 
  • Radiologic issues in lung transplantation for end-stage pulmonary disease. 
  • Radiology of acute diffuse lung disease in the immunocompetent host. 
  • Randomised controlled trial of sugammadex or neostigmine for reversal of neuromuscular block on the incidence of pulmonary complications in older adults undergoing prolonged surgery. 
  • Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of lisofylline for early treatment of acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. 
  • Rates of and factors associated with infection in 200 909 Medicare implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implants: results from the National Cardiovascular Data Registry. 
  • Reamed femoral nailing in patients with multiple injuries. Adverse effects of tourniquet use. 
  • Rebuttal from Drs Wahidi and Yasufuku. 
  • Reduction in Expected Survival Associated With Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease. 
  • Relating radiation-induced regional lung injury to changes in pulmonary function tests. 
  • Religion and remission of depression in medical inpatients with heart failure/pulmonary disease. 
  • Reoperative aortic root replacement: Outcome in a contemporary series. 
  • Repair of oxygen-induced lung injury in adult rats. The role of ornithine decarboxylase and polyamines. 
  • Resident cellular components of the human lung: current knowledge and goals for research on cell phenotyping and function. 
  • Respiratory Compromise as a New Paradigm for the Care of Vulnerable Hospitalized Patients. 
  • Respiratory complications after esophagectomy. 
  • Respiratory diseases among union carpenters: cohort and case-control analyses. 
  • Restrictive Lung Disease in the Cu/Zn Superoxide-Dismutase 1 G93A Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mouse Model. 
  • Review: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Scleroderma: Effective Immunomodulatory Therapy for Patients With Pulmonary Involvement. 
  • Risk and impact of pulmonary complications in survivors of childhood cancer: A report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Risk factors for methotrexate-induced lung injury in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. A multicenter, case-control study. Methotrexate-Lung Study Group. 
  • Risk factors for mortality in patients with mucormycosis. 
  • Role of Innate Immune System in Environmental Lung Diseases. 
  • Roles of mucus adhesion and cohesion in cough clearance. 
  • Safety of aerosolized amphotericin B lipid complex in lung transplant recipients. 
  • Sarcoidosis and its ophthalmic manifestations. 
  • Sarcoidosis presenting as large pulmonary nodules. 
  • Sarcoidosis: correlation of pulmonary parenchymal pattern at CT with results of pulmonary function tests. 
  • Scanning electron microscopic study of the airways in normal children and in patients with cystic fibrosis and other lung diseases. 
  • Scintigraphic perfusion patterns in patients with diffuse lung disease. 
  • Sensing Inhalation Injury-Associated Changes in Airway Wall Compliance by Anatomic Optical Coherence Elastography. 
  • Sensitive and specific detection of the 4B5 antigen in bronchial lavage specimens from patients with primary bronchogenic carcinoma. 
  • Serious pulmonary toxicity in patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma with SGN-30, gemcitabine, vinorelbine, and liposomal doxorubicin is associated with an FcγRIIIa-158 V/F polymorphism. 
  • Similar but not the same: normobaric and hyperbaric pulmonary oxygen toxicity, the role of nitric oxide. 
  • Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). Part II: Clinical applications. 
  • Skeletal muscle adiposity and outcomes in candidates for lung transplantation: a lung transplant body composition cohort study. 
  • Smoking-Related Lung Disease. 
  • Splenorenal shunt with underlying cirrhosis of the liver. 
  • Spontaneous herniation of the lung and diaphragm treated with surgical repair. 
  • Spontaneous intercostal bulge. 
  • Spontaneously Breathing Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support Provides the Optimal Bridge to Lung Transplantation. 
  • State of the art: interventional pulmonology. 
  • Strategic transformation of population studies: recommendations of the working group on epidemiology and population sciences from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Advisory Council and Board of External Experts. 
  • Studies on the inhalation toxicology of two fiberglasses and amosite asbestos in the Syrian golden hamster. Part II. Results of chronic exposure. 
  • Studies on the inhalation toxicology of two fiberglasses and amosite asbestos in the syrian golden hamster. Part I. Results of a subchronic study and dose selection for a chronic study. 
  • Surgical techniques to avoid parenchymal injury during lung resection (fissureless lobectomy). 
  • Survivorship after childhood, adolescent, and young adult cancer. 
  • Susceptibilities of neonatal respiratory isolates of Ureaplasma urealyticum to antimicrobial agents. 
  • Swine influenza H1N1 virus induces acute inflammatory immune responses in pig lungs: a potential animal model for human H1N1 influenza virus. 
  • Technical evaluation of a digital chest radiography system that uses a selenium detector. 
  • Telephone-based coping skills training for patients awaiting lung transplantation. 
  • Temporal trends in U. S. multiple cause of death mortality data: 1968 to 1977. 
  • The 23rd annual New Horizons Symposium. Pulmonary rehabilitation: the expanding evidence base. Foreword. 
  • The Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKDEPI) equation best characterizes kidney function in patients being considered for lung transplantation. 
  • The Diacetyl-Exposed Human Airway Epithelial Secretome: New Insights into Flavoring-Induced Airways Disease. 
  • The Fleischner Society. Future directions in pulmonary imaging. 
  • The ICU chest film. Cardiopulmonary monitoring and assist devices. 
  • The Role of TGF-β in the Association Between Primary Graft Dysfunction and Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome. 
  • The association of chronic lung disease with early mortality and respiratory adverse events after aortic valve replacement. 
  • The association of echogenic fetal lungs with trisomy 21. 
  • The association of health and income in the elderly: experience from a southern state of Brazil. 
  • The association of systemic microvascular changes with lung function and lung density: a cross-sectional study. 
  • The chest film in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. 
  • The chest radiograph in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. 
  • The clinical course of pulmonary embolism. 
  • The differential impact of preoperative comorbidity on perioperative outcomes following thoracoscopic and open lobectomies. 
  • The hepatopulmonary syndrome: radiologic findings in 10 patients. 
  • The incomplete border sign. 
  • The lung in sickle cell disease. 
  • The outdoor air pollution and brain health workshop. 
  • The relationship of plasma transfusion from female and male donors with outcome after cardiac surgery. 
  • The risks and benefits of long-term use of hydroxyurea in sickle cell anemia: A 17.5 year follow-up. 
  • The role of soluble components in ambient fine particles-induced changes in human lungs and blood. 
  • The safety and versatility of video-thoracoscopy: a prospective analysis of 895 consecutive cases. 
  • The secondary pulmonary lobule: normal and abnormal CT appearances. 
  • The state of genome-wide association studies in pulmonary disease: a new perspective. 
  • The use of convex probe endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration in a pediatric population: a multicenter study. 
  • The utility of 6-minute walk distance in predicting waitlist mortality for lung transplant candidates. 
  • Therapeutic bronchoscopy improves spirometry, quality of life, and survival in central airway obstruction. 
  • Thoracic FDG PET: state of the art. 
  • Thoracic imaging. 
  • Thoracic manifestations of breast carcinoma: metastatic disease and complications of treatment. 
  • Thoracic spiral CT: influence of subsecond gantry rotation on image quality. 
  • Time trends of incidence of age-associated diseases in the US elderly population: Medicare-based analysis. 
  • Titrating Oxygen Requirements During Exercise: Evaluation of a Standardized Single Walk Test Protocol. 
  • Top Ten Tips Palliative Care Clinicians Should Know About Prognostication in Oncology, Dementia, Frailty, and Pulmonary Diseases. 
  • Tracheobronchial mucoid pseudotumors. 
  • Training and Capacity Building in LMIC for Research in Heart and Lung Diseases: The NHLBI-UnitedHealth Global Health Centers of Excellence Program. 
  • Transient receptor potential vanilloid 4-mediated disruption of the alveolar septal barrier: a novel mechanism of acute lung injury. 
  • Transplant size mismatch in restrictive lung disease. 
  • Transthoracic fine needle aspiration biopsy. Sensitivity in relation to guidance technique and lesion size and location. 
  • Traumatic para-mediastinal air cysts. 
  • Treatment of pulmonary disease following cervical spinal cord injury. 
  • Treatment outcome definitions in nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease: an NTM-NET consensus statement. 
  • Troubleshooting video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy. 
  • Tyloxapol confers durable protection against hyperoxic lung injury in the rat. 
  • Ultrastructural morphology of the lung in cystic fibrosis. 
  • Update in lung transplantation 2013. 
  • Update on pulmonary disease due to non-tuberculous mycobacteria. 
  • Use of Prescription Smoking Cessation Medications After Myocardial Infarction Among Older Patients in Community Practice. 
  • Use of data from nonrandomized trial designs in evidence reports: an application to treatment of pulmonary disease following spinal cord injury. 
  • Use of sodium chromate Cr51 in diagnosing childhood idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis. 
  • Using a Retrospective Secondary Data Analysis to Identify Risk Factors for Pulmonary Complications in Trauma Patients in Pietermaritzburg, South Africa. 
  • Using hyperpolarized 129Xe gas-exchange MRI to model the regional airspace, membrane, and capillary contributions to diffusing capacity. 
  • Utility of fiber-optic bronchoscopy in pulmonary infections among abdominal solid-organ transplant patients: A comprehensive review. 
  • Utility of fine-needle aspiration in the diagnosis of recurrent pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis: a case report. 
  • Vanadyl sulfate inhibits NO production via threonine phosphorylation of eNOS. 
  • Variability in the Management of Adults With Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Disease. 
  • Ventilation defects observed with hyperpolarized 3He magnetic resonance imaging in a mouse model of acute lung injury. 
  • Ventilator discontinuation: why are we still weaning? 
  • Visualizing Pulmonary Vascular Disease With CT Scanning. 
  • Volumetric analysis of volumetric data: achieving a paradigm shift. 
  • Wegener's granulomatosis: prospective clinical and therapeutic experience with 85 patients for 21 years. 
  • What Do We Really Know About Pulmonary Thrombosis in COVID-19 Infection? 
  • [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography combined with computed tomography detection of asymptomatic late pulmonary toxicity in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma treated with rituximab-containing chemotherapy. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Badea, Cristian Tudorel, Professor in Radiology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Berchuck, Andrew, James M. Ingram Distinguished Professor of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology
  • Bradford, William Dalton, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Charles, Hal Cecil, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Radiology, Radiology
  • Dement, John McCray, Professor Emeritus in Family Medicine and Community Health, Family Medicine & Community Health,Occupational & Environmental Medicine
  • Driehuys, Bastiaan, Professor of Radiology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Grambow, Steven C., Associate Professor of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Murdoch, David Martin, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine
  • Navuluri, Neelima, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine
  • Palmer Jr., Scott Michael, Donald F. Fortin, M.D. Distinguished Professor of Medicine, Duke Innovation & Entrepreneurship
  • Pastva, Amy Martha, Professor in Orthopaedic Surgery, Cell Biology
  • Patz Jr., Edward F., James and Alice Chen Distinguished Professor of Radiology, Pathology
  • Schanberg, Laura Eve, Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Rheumatology
  • Shindell, Drew Todd, Nicholas Distinguished Professor of Earth Science, Duke Science & Society
  • Sullivan, Daniel Carl, Professor Emeritus of Radiology, Radiology
  • Sunday, Mary Elizabeth Anne, Professor of Pathology, Cell Biology
  • Turner, David Ashley, Consulting Professor in the Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Critical Care Medicine