Memory Disorders

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A North Carolina service for those with questions about Alzheimer disease, other memory disorders, and family care. 
  • A biometric latent curve analysis of memory decline in older men of the NAS-NRC twin registry. 
  • A conceptual introduction to cognitive remediation for memory deficits associated with right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy. 
  • Absence of carboxypeptidase E leads to adult hippocampal neuronal degeneration and memory deficits. 
  • Accuracy of spatial normalization of the hippocampus: implications for fMRI research in memory disorders. 
  • Advances in pharmacotherapy for decline of memory and cognition in patients with Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Adverse cerebral outcomes after coronary bypass surgery. Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group and the Ischemia Research and Education Foundation Investigators. 
  • Age-related deficits in component processes of working memory. 
  • Age-related effects of alcohol on memory and memory-related brain function in adolescents and adults. 
  • Amyloid deposition detected with florbetapir F 18 ((18)F-AV-45) is related to lower episodic memory performance in clinically normal older individuals. 
  • Amyloid reduction by amyloid-beta vaccination also reduces mouse tau pathology and protects from neuron loss in two mouse models of Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Amyloid-associated depression: a prodromal depression of Alzheimer disease? 
  • Animals lacking endothelin-converting enzyme-2 are deficient in learning and memory. 
  • Annexin-A1 Tripeptide Attenuates Surgery-Induced Neuroinflammation and Memory Deficits Through Regulation the NLRP3 Inflammasome. 
  • Anxiety symptoms bias memory assessment in older adults. 
  • Asking family about memory loss. Is it helpful? 
  • Association Between Anticholinergic Medication Use and Cognition, Brain Metabolism, and Brain Atrophy in Cognitively Normal Older Adults. 
  • Association of neuropsychiatric symptoms and sub-syndromes with cognitive impairment in community-dwelling Asian elderly. 
  • Associations between Benzodiazepine Use and Neuropsychological Test Scores in Older Adults. 
  • Autobiographical and episodic memory deficits in schizophrenia: A narrative review and proposed agenda for research. 
  • Benefits and drawbacks to hormone replacement therapy among nursing home patients. 
  • Brief report: Recognition memory and stimulus-reward associations: indirect support for the role of ventromedial prefrontal dysfunction in autism. 
  • Brief report: effect of intravenous methotrexate dose and infusion rate on neuropsychological function one year after diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Brief screening tests for the diagnosis of dementia: comparison with the mini-mental state exam. 
  • COG1410, a novel apolipoprotein E-based peptide, improves functional recovery in a murine model of traumatic brain injury. 
  • COG1410, an apolipoprotein E-based peptide, improves cognitive performance and reduces cortical loss following moderate fluid percussion injury in the rat. 
  • Caregivers in China: knowledge of mild cognitive impairment. 
  • Cerebral metabolic and cognitive decline in persons at genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Chronic nicotine reverses working memory deficits caused by lesions of the fimbria or medial basalocortical projection. 
  • Chronic transdermal nicotine patch treatment effects on cognitive performance in age-associated memory impairment. 
  • Chronic underactivity of medial frontal cortical beta2-containing nicotinic receptors increases clozapine-induced working memory impairment in female rats. 
  • Clues to the cognitive and perceptual origins of social isolation and psychosis in schizophrenia. 
  • Cognitive Aging: What Every Geriatric Psychiatrist Should Know. 
  • Cognitive and Behavioral Impairments Evoked by Low-Level Exposure to Tobacco Smoke Components: Comparison with Nicotine Alone. 
  • Cognitive functioning in lead workers. 
  • Correcting false memories. 
  • Depressive symptoms among informal caregivers of older adults: insights from the Singapore Survey on Informal Caregiving. 
  • Determining the cause of memory loss in the elderly. From in-office screening to neuropsychological referral. 
  • Developmental exposure of rats to chlorpyrifos leads to behavioral alterations in adulthood, involving serotonergic mechanisms and resembling animal models of depression. 
  • Disability fingerprints: patterns of disability in spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis differ. 
  • Divergent trajectories in the aging mind: changes in working memory for affective versus visual information with age. 
  • Does this patient have dementia? 
  • Dual-task effects of simulated lane navigation and story recall in older adults with and without memory impairment. 
  • Early recognition of Alzheimer's disease: what is consensual? What is controversial? What is practical? 
  • Early-life infection is a vulnerability factor for aging-related glial alterations and cognitive decline. 
  • Early-life infection leads to altered BDNF and IL-1beta mRNA expression in rat hippocampus following learning in adulthood. 
  • Effects of marijuana on performance of a computerized cognitive-neuromotor test battery. 
  • Effects of pulse width and electrode placement on the efficacy and cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy. 
  • Effects of stimulus parameters on cognitive side effects. 
  • Epidemiology of cognitive aging and Alzheimer's disease: contributions of the cache county utah study of memory, health and aging. 
  • Evaluation of the Effects of Severe Depression on Global Cognitive Function and Memory. 
  • Event memory: A theory of memory for laboratory, autobiographical, and fictional events. 
  • Excess alcohol consumption and health outcomes: a 6-year follow-up of men over age 50 from the health and retirement study. 
  • Explaining the encoding/retrieval flip: memory-related deactivations and activations in the posteromedial cortex. 
  • Extended remediation of sleep deprived-induced working memory deficits using fMRI-guided transcranial magnetic stimulation. 
  • Family history and TOMM40 '523 interactive associations with memory in middle-aged and Alzheimer's disease cohorts. 
  • Fatigue in Children With Sickle Cell Disease: Association With Neurocognitive and Social-Emotional Functioning and Quality of Life. 
  • Forget all that nonsense: The role of meaning during the forgetting of recollective and familiarity-based memories. 
  • Fornix transection selectively impairs fast learning of conditional visuospatial discriminations. 
  • Functional connectivity: a source of variance in the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and cognition? 
  • Functional neuroimaging of emotionally intense autobiographical memories in post-traumatic stress disorder. 
  • GIT1 regulates synaptic structural plasticity underlying learning. 
  • Hippocampal function during adolescence: a unique target of ethanol effects. 
  • Hippocampal volume is associated with physician-reported acute cognitive deficits after electroconvulsive therapy. 
  • Human apoE4-targeted replacement mice display synaptic deficits in the absence of neuropathology. 
  • Human herpesvirus 6 limbic encephalitis after stem cell transplantation. 
  • Idazoxan blocks the nicotine-induced reversal of the memory impairment caused by the NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist dizocilpine. 
  • Impact of ¹⁸F-florbetapir PET imaging of β-amyloid neuritic plaque density on clinical decision-making. 
  • Impaired hippocampal-dependent memory and reduced parvalbumin-positive interneurons in a ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia. 
  • Impaired personal trait knowledge, but spared other-person trait knowledge, in an individual with bilateral damage to the medial prefrontal cortex. 
  • In the rat, chronic intermittent ethanol exposure during adolescence alters the ethanol sensitivity of tonic inhibition in adulthood. 
  • Inhibition-Induced Forgetting Results from Resource Competition between Response Inhibition and Memory Encoding Processes. 
  • Initial evaluation of suspected dementia. Asking the right questions. 
  • Kainic acid lesions disrupt fear-mediated memory processing. 
  • Kctd13-deficient mice display short-term memory impairment and sex-dependent genetic interactions. 
  • Key updates in the clinical application of electroconvulsive therapy. 
  • Learning and memory in combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Limbic encephalitis: comparison of FDG PET and MR imaging findings. 
  • Long-term neurologic health and psychosocial function of adult survivors of childhood medulloblastoma/PNET: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Longitudinal assessment of neurocognitive function after coronary-artery bypass surgery. 
  • Mathematics intervention for prevention of neurocognitive deficits in childhood leukemia. 
  • Mechanisms of age-related decline in memory search across the adult life span. 
  • Memory Impairment in HIV-Infected Individuals with Early and Late Initiation of Regular Marijuana Use. 
  • Memory complaint as a predictor of cognitive decline: a comparison of African American and White elders. 
  • Memory complaint is not necessary for diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment and does not predict 10-year trajectories of functional disability, word recall, or short portable mental status questionnaire limitations. 
  • Memory decline of aging reduced by extracellular superoxide dismutase overexpression. 
  • Memory deficit associated with worse functional trajectories in older adults in low-vision rehabilitation for macular disease. 
  • Memory for emotional words following unilateral temporal lobectomy. 
  • Memory performance by mild hypertensives following beta-adrenergic blockade. 
  • Memory self-appraisal in middle-aged and older adults with the apolipoprotein E-4 allele. 
  • Memory-prediction errors and their consequences in schizophrenia. 
  • Microglia and memory: modulation by early-life infection. 
  • Modeling change in memory performance and memory perceptions: findings from the ACTIVE study. 
  • Modulation of a human memory circuit by subsyndromal depression in late life: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study. 
  • Multivariate MR biomarkers better predict cognitive dysfunction in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Neonatal infection induces memory impairments following an immune challenge in adulthood. 
  • Neonatal infection modulates behavioral flexibility and hippocampal activation on a Morris Water Maze task. 
  • Neonatal infection-induced memory impairment after lipopolysaccharide in adulthood is prevented via caspase-1 inhibition. 
  • Neuroanatomical correlates of malingered memory impairment: event-related fMRI of deception on a recognition memory task. 
  • Neurocognitive correlates of response to treatment in late-life depression. 
  • Neurocognitive impairments in boys on the life-course persistent antisocial path. 
  • Neuropsychiatric complications after temporal lobe limbic system surgery. 
  • Neuropsychological indicators of preclinical Alzheimer's disease among depressed older adults. 
  • Nicotine-dizocilpine interactions and working and reference memory performance of rats in the radial-arm maze. 
  • Nicotinic involvement in memory function in zebrafish. 
  • Oculomotor function in frontotemporal lobar degeneration, related disorders and Alzheimer's disease. 
  • On-pump versus off-pump coronary-artery bypass surgery. 
  • Parietal lobe and episodic memory: bilateral damage causes impaired free recall of autobiographical memory. 
  • Part-set cuing effects in younger and older adults. 
  • Perceived stress and everyday memory complaints among older adult women. 
  • Performance of patients with schizophrenia on a pen and paper visuospatial working memory task with short delay. 
  • Potential neuroprotective effects of continuous topiramate therapy in the developing brain. 
  • Predicting memory decline in normal elderly: genetics, MRI, and cognitive reserve. 
  • Preliminary report of a genetic basis for cognitive decline after cardiac operations. The Neurologic Outcome Research Group of the Duke Heart Center. 
  • Prenatal choline supplementation advances hippocampal development and enhances MAPK and CREB activation. 
  • Prenatal nicotine effects on memory in rats: pharmacological and behavioral challenges. 
  • Progression of amyloid pathology to Alzheimer's disease pathology in an amyloid precursor protein transgenic mouse model by removal of nitric oxide synthase 2. 
  • Proof-of-concept trial with the neurosteroid pregnenolone targeting cognitive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia. 
  • Protein serine/threonine phosphatases in neuronal plasticity and disorders of learning and memory. 
  • Ratings of personality change in patients being evaluated for memory disorders. 
  • Reaffirmed limitations of meta-analytic methods in the study of mild traumatic brain injury: a response to Rohling et al. 
  • Reduced cortical BDNF expression and aberrant memory in Carf knock-out mice. 
  • Reduced hippocampal and amygdala activity predicts memory distortions for trauma reminders in combat-related PTSD. 
  • Regional cerebral blood flow and metabolic rate in persistent Lyme encephalopathy. 
  • Relationship between neural functional connectivity and memory performance in age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Response inhibition and everyday memory complaints in older adult women. 
  • Role of white matter lesions, cerebral atrophy, and APOE on cognition in older persons with and without dementia: the Cache County, Utah, study of memory and aging. 
  • Schizophrenic-like neurocognitive deficits in children and adolescents with 22q11 deletion syndrome. 
  • Statin-associated memory loss: analysis of 60 case reports and review of the literature. 
  • Supervised multimodal fusion and its application in searching joint neuromarkers of working memory deficits in schizophrenia. 
  • Targeting Treatments to Improve Cognitive Function in Mood Disorder: Suggestions From Trials Using Erythropoietin. 
  • Test-retest reliability of the dot test of visuospatial working memory in patients with schizophrenia and controls. 
  • The Acceptability and Potential Utility of Cognitive Training to Improve Working Memory in Persons Living With HIV: A Preliminary Randomized Trial. 
  • The Impact of Marijuana Use on Memory in HIV-Infected Patients: A Comprehensive Review of the HIV and Marijuana Literatures. 
  • The effects of child maltreatment on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. 
  • The effects of electroconvulsive therapy on memory of autobiographical and public events. 
  • The influence of lifetime depression on self-reported memory and cognitive problems: results from the National Comorbidity Survey-Replication. 
  • The influence of problems with concentration and memory on emotional distress and daily activities in chronic pain patients. 
  • The parietal cortex and episodic memory: an attentional account. 
  • The preferences of women with ovarian cancer for oral versus intravenous recurrence regimens. 
  • The psychiatric use of electrically induced seizures. 
  • The relationship between negative symptom subdomains and cognition. 
  • The role of electroconvulsive therapy in the treatment of depression in the elderly. 
  • Therapeutic and prophylactic utility of the memory-enhancing drug donepezil hydrochloride on cognition of patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Time sequence and types of memory deficits after experimental status epilepticus. 
  • Titrated moderately suprathreshold vs fixed high-dose right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy: acute antidepressant and cognitive effects. 
  • Top-down suppression deficit underlies working memory impairment in normal aging. 
  • Understanding dementia prevalence among centenarians. 
  • Understanding symbol coding in schizophrenia. 
  • Vascular Cellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and Memory Impairment in African-Americans after Small Vessel-Type Stroke. 
  • Ventral hippocampal NMDA blockade and nicotinic effects on memory function. 
  • Visuospatial memory deficits emerging during nicotine withdrawal in adolescents with prenatal exposure to active maternal smoking. 
  • Voluntary running prevents progressive memory decline and increases adult hippocampal neurogenesis and growth factor expression after whole-brain irradiation. 
  • WRP/srGAP3 facilitates the initiation of spine development by an inverse F-BAR domain, and its loss impairs long-term memory. 
  • Water maze experience and prenatal choline supplementation differentially promote long-term hippocampal recovery from seizures in adulthood. 
  • Working memory and schizophrenia: evidence for slowed encoding. 
  • Working memory impairment in probands with schizoaffective disorder and first degree relatives of schizophrenia probands extend beyond deficits predicted by generalized neuropsychological impairment. 
  • Xenon and sevoflurane provide analgesia during labor and fetal brain protection in a perinatal rat model of hypoxia-ischemia. 
  • [The evaluation of cognitive dysfunctions in schizophrenia]. 
  • α7-Nicotinic receptors and cognition. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Bradford, Daniel William, Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry, Child & Family Mental Health & Community Psychiatry
  • Cabeza, Roberto, Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke Science & Society
  • Charles, Hal Cecil, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Radiology, Radiology
  • LaBar, Kevin S., Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke Science & Society
  • Laskowitz, Daniel Todd, Professor of Neurology, Duke Science & Society
  • McConnell, Eleanor Schildwachter, Associate Professor in the School of Nursing, School of Nursing
  • Soderling, Scott Haydn, George Barth Geller Distinguished Professor of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology
  • Terrando, Niccolò, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Cell Biology