Morals

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Righteous minds" in health care: measurement and explanatory value of social intuitionism in accounting for the moral judgments in a sample of U.S. physicians. 
  • "Why can't I move, Doc?" Ethical dilemmas in treating conversion disorders. 
  • A Call to Action: Ethics Committee Roundtable Recommendations for Addressing Burnout and Moral Distress in Oncology. 
  • A Preliminary Study Examining the Prevalence and Perceived Intensity of Morally Injurious Events in a Veterans Affairs Chaplaincy Spiritual Injury Support Group. 
  • A comparison of American and Nepalese children's concepts of freedom of choice and social constraint. 
  • A reexamination of the effects of intent and consequence on children's moral judgments. 
  • Abnormal fronto-limbic engagement in incarcerated stimulant users during moral processing. 
  • Abnormal moral reasoning in complete and partial callosotomy patients. 
  • Abortion, death, and the sanctity of life. 
  • Abortion: the agent's perspective. 
  • Abortion: why the arguments fail. 
  • Acceptance of external funds by physician organizations: issues and policy options. 
  • Addiction, Identity, Morality. 
  • Addressing Palliative Care Clinician Burnout in Organizations: A Workforce Necessity, an Ethical Imperative. 
  • Adult instruction limits children's flexibility in moral decision making. 
  • Afterword: Giving good advice: it is not what doctors say, but how they say it. 
  • Age differences in intuitive moral decision-making: Associations with inter-network neural connectivity. 
  • Assisted suicide and the case of Dr. Quill and Diane. 
  • Blame, not ability, impacts moral "ought" judgments for impossible actions: Toward an empirical refutation of "ought" implies "can". 
  • Burnout and Moral Distress in Oncology: Taking a Deliberate Ethical Step Forward to Optimize Oncologist Well-Being. 
  • Can psychopathic offenders discern moral wrongs? A new look at the moral/conventional distinction. 
  • Children protest moral and conventional violations more when they believe actions are freely chosen 
  • Children's reasoning with peers and parents about moral dilemmas. 
  • Cholera control and anti-Haitian stigma in the Dominican Republic: from migration policy to lived experience. 
  • Clinical Research Is a Team Sport. 
  • Collectivism and the meaning of suffering. 
  • Commentary: A case for studying the relationship between religion and the practice of medicine. 
  • Compulsory Organ Retrieval: Morally, But Not Socially, Justified. 
  • Computational ethics. 
  • Confronting the moral economy of US racial/ethnic health disparities. 
  • Consistent Belief in a Good True Self in Misanthropes and Three Interdependent Cultures. 
  • Correlations of trait and state emotions with utilitarian moral judgements. 
  • Courage and Compassion: Virtues in Caring for So-Called "Difficult" Patients. 
  • Disagreement, justification, and equitable moral judgments: A brief training study. 
  • Dishonesty in scientific research. 
  • Distinct neuronal patterns of positive and negative moral processing in psychopathy. 
  • Distributing scarce livers: the moral reasoning of the general public. 
  • Does bedside rationing violate patients' best interests? An exploration of "moral hazard". 
  • Ethical considerations in research involving human subjects. 
  • Ethical considerations in research involving human subjects. 
  • Ethics: Moral issues of human-non-human primate neural grafting. 
  • Fertility patients' views about frozen embryo disposition: results of a multi-institutional U.S. survey. 
  • Five-year-olds understand fair as equal in a mini-ultimatum game. 
  • Formation of trusts and spend down to Medicaid. 
  • Freedom from what? Separating lay concepts of freedom. 
  • From the Johns Hopkins Baby to Baby Miller: what have we learned from four decades of reflection on neonatal cases? 
  • From the editor: Moral choices and human health. 
  • Giving Preschoolers Choice Increases Sharing Behavior 
  • Health care and human rights: against the split duty gambit. 
  • How does inequality affect our sense of moral obligation? 
  • How to Allow Conscientious Objection in Medicine While Protecting Patient Rights. 
  • Human decision-making biases in the moral dilemmas of autonomous vehicles. 
  • I'm not the person I used to be: The self and autobiographical memories of immoral actions. 
  • Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Oncologist Burnout, Emotional Well-Being, and Moral Distress: Considerations for the Cancer Organization's Response for Readiness, Mitigation, and Resilience. 
  • Implicit moral evaluations: A multinomial modeling approach. 
  • Improving Comparative Effectiveness Trials. 
  • In Defense of Nudging When the Stakes Are High. 
  • Infection, incest, and iniquity: investigating the neural correlates of disgust and morality. 
  • Integrity and Conscience in Medical Ethics: A Ciceronian Perspective . 
  • Intellectual humility and perceptions of political opponents. 
  • Introduction to the special issue "Moral injury care: Practices and collaboration". 
  • Is morality unified? Evidence that distinct neural systems underlie moral judgments of harm, dishonesty, and disgust. 
  • Joint influences of individual and work unit abusive supervision on ethical intentions and behaviors: a moderated mediation model. 
  • Leaving a Choice for Others: Children’s Evaluations of Considerate, Socially-Mindful Actions 
  • Leighton's theory of sentiments: explorations and speculations on barriers to interpersonal forgiveness. 
  • Lying to each other: when internal medicine residents use deception with their colleagues. 
  • Making moral principles suit yourself. 
  • Medical education as moral formation: an Aristotelian account of medical professionalsim. 
  • Medical paternalism or legal imperialism: not the only alternatives for handling Saikewicz-type cases. 
  • Medicine, diet and moral regulation: Foucault's impact on medical sociology. 
  • Memory and Counterfactual Simulations for Past Wrongdoings Foster Moral Learning and Improvement. 
  • Memory, community and the reasons for living: theological and ethical reflections on suicide and euthanasia. 
  • Misconceptions about missed conceptions: The meanings of emergency contraceptive pills use among young adult couples 
  • Misplaced flexibility: revise policies but cling to principles. 
  • Moral Injury: An Increasingly Recognized and Widespread Syndrome. 
  • Moral Injury: Contextualized Care. 
  • Moral appraisals affect doing/allowing judgments. 
  • Moral controversy, directive counsel, and the doctor's role: findings from a national survey of obstetrician-gynecologists. 
  • Moral dilemmas and trust in leaders during a global health crisis. 
  • Moral engagement, combat trauma, and the lure of psychiatric dualism: why psychiatry is more than a technical discipline. 
  • Moral foundations vignettes: a standardized stimulus database of scenarios based on moral foundations theory. 
  • Moral injury from war and other severe trauma. 
  • Moral masochism: on the connection between guilt and self-punishment. 
  • Moral transgression during the Vietnam War: a path analysis of the psychological impact of veterans' involvement in wartime atrocities. 
  • Morality and politics: Comparing alternate theories. 
  • Morality in the time of cognitive famine: The effects of memory load on cooperation and honesty. 
  • Motivation and Justification: A Dual-Process Model of Culture in Action 
  • Neural and Cognitive Signatures of Guilt Predict Hypocritical Blame. 
  • Neural basis of moral verdict and moral deliberation. 
  • Neuroethics: Fostering Collaborations to Enable Neuroscientific Discovery 
  • No evidence for unethical amnesia for imagined actions: A failed replication and extension. 
  • Offering more without offering compensation: non-compensating benefits for living kidney donors. 
  • Part-revived Pig Brains Raise Slew of Ethical Quandaries 
  • Paying the Right Amount to Challenge Trial Participants - We Need to Use Behavioral Science Insights to Sell What's Right. 
  • Philosophic perspectives on access to health care: distributive justice in health care. 
  • Physicians, thou shalt ration: the necessary role of bedside rationing in controlling healthcare costs. 
  • Preparing for an influenza pandemic: are some people more equal than others? 
  • Preschoolers consider (absent) others when choosing a distribution procedure. 
  • Prisoners on death row should be accepted as organ donors. 
  • Pro-environmental behavior: rational choice meets moral motivation. 
  • Project on the Good Physician: A Proposal for a Moral Intuitionist Model of Virtuous Caring. 
  • Purity homophily in social networks. 
  • Rationale for Spiritually Oriented Cognitive Processing Therapy for Moral Injury in Active Duty Military and Veterans With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. 
  • Reaching Consensus in Polarized Moral Debates. 
  • Reasons probably won't change your mind: The role of reasons in revising moral decisions. 
  • Reduced amygdala-orbitofrontal connectivity during moral judgments in youths with disruptive behavior disorders and psychopathic traits. 
  • Religion, conscience, and controversial clinical practices. 
  • Religious concepts of brain death and associated problems. 
  • Remembering moral and immoral actions in constructing the self. 
  • Replicating and extending the effects of auditory religious cues on dishonest behavior. 
  • Response to Open Peer Commentaries on "Resolving Ethical Dilemmas in a Tertiary Care Veterinary Specialty Hospital: Adaptation of the Human Clinical Consultation Committee Model". 
  • Resting-state brain fluctuation and functional connectivity dissociate moral injury from posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Returning to roots: on social information processing and moral development. 
  • Screening for moral injury and comparatively evaluating moral injury measures in relation to mental illness symptomatology and diagnosis. 
  • Semantic and moral debates about hastening death: a survey of bioethicists. 
  • Serious Ethical Violations by Physicians: What's the Solution? 
  • Shared brain activity for aesthetic and moral judgments: implications for the Beauty-is-Good stereotype. 
  • Social exchange and the developing syntax of moral orientation. 
  • Social versus individual motivation: implications for normative definitions of religious orientation. 
  • Sophocles' Philoctetes and Moral Injury in the COVID-19 Pandemic. 
  • Spanning our differences: moral psychology, physician beliefs, and the practice of medicine. 
  • Spiritual values in the setting of health care priorities. 
  • Still unconvinced, but still tentative: a reply to DeGrazia 
  • Structure-seeking as a psychological antecedent of beliefs about morality. 
  • Subcomponents of psychopathy have opposing correlations with punishment judgments. 
  • Task force 6: Code of conduct for staff and volunteer leadership. 
  • The Controversy Over Retrospective Moral Judgment 
  • The Development and Psychometric Properties of the Immigration Law Concerns Scale (ILCS) for HIV Testing. 
  • The Moral Injury Symptom Scale-Military Version. 
  • The NERSH Questionnaire and Pool of Data from 12 Countries: Development and Description. 
  • The Valjean effect: Visceral states and cheating. 
  • The brain adapts to dishonesty. 
  • The centrality of remembered moral and immoral actions in constructing personal identity. 
  • The consent process and children 
  • The counterfeit self: the deceptive costs of faking it. 
  • The dark side of creativity: original thinkers can be more dishonest. 
  • The demands and limits of care--ethical reflections on the moral dilemma of neonatal intensive care. 
  • The gift of voice. 
  • The influence of understanding and having choice on children's prosocial behavior 
  • The moral psychology of obligation. 
  • The morality of organization versus organized members: Organizations are attributed more control and responsibility for negative outcomes than are equivalent members. 
  • The myth of genetic enhancement. 
  • The phenomenology of remembering our moral transgressions. 
  • The predictable irrationality of righteous minds, and the work of ethicists. 
  • The reasons young children give to peers when explaining their judgments of moral and conventional rules. 
  • The rise of empirical research in medical ethics: a MacIntyrean critique and proposal. 
  • The role of affect in feelings of obligation. 
  • Three Principles to REVISE People's Unethical Behavior. 
  • Treatment of Moral Injury in U.S. Veterans with PTSD Using a Structured Chaplain Intervention. 
  • Two Distinct Moral Mechanisms for Ascribing and Denying Intentionality 
  • Valence framing effects on moral judgments: A meta-analysis. 
  • Values and moral experience in global health: bridging the local and the global. 
  • What Counts as "Clinical Data" in Machine Learning Healthcare Applications? 
  • What Ought We to Do With "Thick Terms"? A Response to Frankfurt & Coady's "Bringing Philosophy to Bear on Moral Injury and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Construct Validation". 
  • What does the modularity of morals have to do with ethics? Four moral sprouts plus or minus a few. 
  • When it's not easy to do the right thing: Developmental changes in understanding cost drive evaluations of moral praiseworthiness. 
  • Young children do not perceive distributional fairness as a moral norm. 
  • Young children enforce social norms selectively depending on the violator's group affiliation. 
  • Young children selectively avoid helping people with harmful intentions. 
  • Young children's behavioral and emotional responses to different social norm violations. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Dodge, Kenneth A., William McDougall Distinguished Professor of Public Policy Studies, Duke Science & Society
  • Sinnott-Armstrong, Walter, Chauncey Stillman Distinguished Professor of Practical Ethics, Duke Science & Society