Nitroprusside

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A comparison of amrinone with sodium nitroprusside for control of hemodynamics during infrarenal abdominal aortic surgery. 
  • A cooperative multicenter study of captopril in congestive heart failure: hemodynamic effects and long-term response. 
  • A cost analysis of the impact of a new intravenous antihypertensive in managing perioperative blood pressure during cardiac surgery. 
  • A redox-based mechanism for the neuroprotective and neurodestructive effects of nitric oxide and related nitroso-compounds. 
  • Alterations in intrahepatic hemodynamics of the harvested porcine liver. 
  • Altered airway and cardiac responses in mice lacking G protein-coupled receptor kinase 3. 
  • Apocynin reduces blood pressure and restores the proper function of vascular endothelium in SHR. 
  • Assessment of the Frank-Starling relationship by two-dimensional echocardiography. 
  • Bradykinin type 2 receptor BE1 genotype influences bradykinin-dependent vasodilation during angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition. 
  • Cardiac output by impedance cardiography: two alternative methodologies compared with thermodilution. 
  • Chemical and metabolomic screens identify novel biomarkers and antidotes for cyanide exposure. 
  • Clevidipine in the treatment of perioperative hypertension: assessing safety events in the ECLIPSE trials. 
  • Comparison of nitroprusside, nitroglycerin, and deep isoflurane anesthesia for induced hypotension. 
  • Concentration-related effects of nitric oxide and endothelin-1 on human trabecular meshwork cell contractility. 
  • Contributions of hemodynamic monitoring to the treatment of chronic congestive heart failure. 
  • Cryosurgical denervation of the heart: acute and chronic effects. 
  • Cytokinins can act as suppressors of nitric oxide in Arabidopsis. 
  • Decreases in corporeal vascular endothelial growth factor expression precede vasoreactivity changes in cholesterol fed rabbits. 
  • Development of an experimental system for the study of urethral biomechanical function. 
  • Diabetic retinopathy is related to both endothelium-dependent and -independent responses of skin microvascular flow. 
  • Differential effects of nitric oxide on erythroid and myeloid colony growth from CD34+ human bone marrow cells. 
  • Effect of calcitonin gene related peptide vs sodium nitroprusside to increase temperature in spontaneous canine tumours during local hyperthermia. 
  • Effects of distention and short-term grafting on vasoreactivity in rabbit external jugular veins. 
  • Effects of fenoldopam on renal blood flow and systemic hemodynamics during isoflurane anesthesia. 
  • Effects of vasomotor- and mediator-induced hypotension on bronchomotor tone in swine. 
  • Endothelial dysfunction in a murine model of mild hyperhomocyst(e)inemia. 
  • Endothelial dysfunction in cerebral microcirculation during hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass in newborn lambs. 
  • Ergotism: experimental assessment of therapy. 
  • Fetal cardiac bypass alters regional blood flows, arterial blood gases, and hemodynamics in sheep. 
  • Functional evaluation of the grafted wall with porcine-derived small intestinal submucosa (SIS) to a stomach defect in rats. 
  • Hemodynamic and myocardial blood flow. Profiles of pinacidil and nitroprusside in conscious dogs. 
  • Impaired vasodilation of forearm resistance vessels in hypercholesterolemic humans. 
  • Impairment of intracerebral arteriole dilation responses after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Laboratory investigation. 
  • In vivo imaging of rat coronary arteries using bi-plane digital subtraction angiography. 
  • Intracavernosal injections of vascular endothelial growth factor protects endothelial dependent corpora cavernosal smooth muscle relaxation in the hypercholesterolemic rabbit: a preliminary study. 
  • Intracellular mechanism of penile erection in monkeys. 
  • Is oxidative stress involved in the developmental neurotoxicity of chlorpyrifos? 
  • L-arginine augments endothelium-dependent vasodilation in cholesterol-fed rabbits. 
  • L-arginine improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in hypercholesterolemic humans. 
  • Limited utility of the phenylephrine-nitroprusside sigmoid curve method of measuring baroreflex function after myocardial infarction. 
  • Linearity of the Frank-Starling relationship in the intact heart: the concept of preload recruitable stroke work. 
  • Local 42 degrees C hyperthermia improves vascular conductance of the R3230Ac rat mammary adenocarcinoma during sodium nitroprusside infusion. 
  • Metabolic effects of sodium nitroprusside on the pig kidney in vivo: studies by phosphorus-31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 
  • N omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester selectively inhibits pulmonary vasodilator responses to acetylcholine and bradykinin. 
  • NO forms an adduct with serum albumin that has endothelium-derived relaxing factor-like properties. 
  • Neuroprotective and neurodestructive effects of nitric oxide and redox congeners. 
  • Nitric oxide activates the glucose-dependent mobilization of arachidonic acid in a macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7) that is largely mediated by calcium-independent phospholipase A2. 
  • Nitric oxide enhances salt secretion and Na(+) sequestration in a mangrove plant, Avicennia marina, through increasing the expression of H(+)-ATPase and Na(+)/H(+) antiporter under high salinity. 
  • Nitric oxide in the central nervous system. 
  • Nitric oxide inhibition of human sperm motility. 
  • Nitric oxide is a potent relaxant of human and rabbit corpus cavernosum. 
  • Nitric oxide modulation of the growth and differentiation of freshly isolated acute non-lymphocytic leukemia cells. 
  • Nitric oxide represses the Arabidopsis floral transition. 
  • Overview of current noninodilator therapies for acute heart failure syndromes. 
  • Postoperative hypertension: a multicenter, prospective, randomized comparison between intravenous nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside. 
  • Pulmonary vasodilator responses to RP 52891 are mediated by activation of a glibenclamide-sensitive K+ATP channel. 
  • Recovery of attenuated baroreflex sensitivity in conscious dogs after reversal of pacing induced heart failure. 
  • Redox signaling of the arteriolar myogenic response. 
  • Reduced oxygen extraction during reperfusion: a consequence of global ischemic arrest. 
  • Regulation of cholecystokinin secretion in STC-1 cells by nitric oxide. 
  • Renin-angiotensin system stimulates respiration during acute hypotension but not during hypercapnia. 
  • Respiratory effects of pressor and depressor agents in conscious rats. 
  • Role of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase in nitroglycerin-induced vasodilation of coronary and systemic vessels: an intact canine model. 
  • Role of nitric oxide in human esophageal circular smooth muscle in vitro. 
  • Serum apolipoproteins are associated with systemic and retinal microvascular function in people with diabetes. 
  • Sodium nitroprusside, an endothelium-derived relaxing factor congener, increases platelet cyclic GMP levels and inhibits epinephrine-exacerbated in vivo platelet thrombus formation in stenosed canine coronary arteries. 
  • The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients. 
  • The antiplatelet effects of organic nitrates and related nitroso compounds in vitro and in vivo and their relevance to cardiovascular disorders. 
  • The effects of acute afterload change on systolic ventricular function in conscious dogs with normal vs. failing hearts. 
  • The effects of sevoflurane, enflurane, and isoflurane on baroreceptor-sympathetic reflex in rabbits. 
  • The use of hydroxocobalamin in the prophylaxis and treatment of nitroprusside-induced cyanide toxicity. 
  • Therapeutic effect of infused Fluosol-DA/carbogen with ephedrine, flunarizine, or nitroprusside. 
  • Time-dependent alterations in functional and pharmacological arteriolar reactivity after subarachnoid hemorrhage. 
  • Treatment of postoperative hypertension after coronary artery bypass surgery. Double-blind comparison of intravenous isradipine and sodium nitroprusside. 
  • Use of nitroprusside to increase tissue temperature during local hyperthermia in normal and tumor-bearing dogs. 
  • Vasodilator therapy in acute myocardial infarction. A comparison of sodium nitroprusside and nitroglycerin. 
  • cGMP-independent inotropic effects of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite donors: potential role for nitrosylation. 
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  Keywords of People

  • O'Connor, Christopher Michael, Richard Sean Stack, M.D. Distinguished Professor, Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology