Pain, Postoperative

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A case of scientific misconduct: the cost of bad science. 
  • A comparative evaluation of intrapleural and thoracic epidural analgesia for postoperative pain relief after minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • A comparison of Depodur, a novel, single-dose extended-release epidural morphine, with standard epidural morphine for pain relief after lower abdominal surgery. 
  • A prospective comparison of a noninvasive cardiac output monitor versus esophageal Doppler monitor for goal-directed fluid therapy in colorectal surgery patients. 
  • A prospective, randomized, double-blinded placebo-controlled comparison of extended release oxybutynin versus phenazopyridine for the management of postoperative ureteral stent discomfort. 
  • A randomized controlled comparison of electro-acupoint stimulation or ondansetron versus placebo for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. 
  • A randomized placebo-controlled trial of two doses of pregabalin for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy. 
  • A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled clinical trial of the preoperative use of ketamine for reducing inflammation and pain after thoracic surgery. 
  • A retrospective assessment of the incidence of respiratory depression after neuraxial morphine administration for postcesarean delivery analgesia. 
  • A snapshot of children's postoperative tonsillectomy outcomes at home. 
  • A study of the effectiveness of a pain management education booklet for parents of children having cardiac surgery. 
  • Acupuncture and related techniques for postoperative pain: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Adductor canal block for knee surgical procedures: review article. 
  • Adverse events associated with laparoscopy vs laparotomy in the treatment of endometrial cancer. 
  • Ambulatory continuous posterior lumbar plexus nerve blocks after hip arthroplasty: a dual-center, randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled trial. 
  • Ambulatory discharge after long-acting peripheral nerve blockade: 2382 blocks with ropivacaine. 
  • An evaluation of pre- and postoperative nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in patients undergoing knee arthroscopy. A prospective, randomized, double-blinded study. 
  • An evaluation of remifentanil propofol response surfaces for loss of responsiveness, loss of response to surrogates of painful stimuli and laryngoscopy in patients undergoing elective surgery. 
  • Analgesia in the surgical intensive care unit. 
  • Analgesic and antiemetic needs following minimally invasive vs open staging for endometrial cancer. 
  • Application of continuous incisional infusion of local anesthetic after major pediatric urological surgery. 
  • Application of continuous incisional infusion of local anesthetic after major pediatric urological surgery: prospective randomized controlled trial. 
  • Bilateral continuous paravertebral catheters for reduction mammoplasty. 
  • Biopsychosocial Influence on Shoulder Pain: Influence of Genetic and Psychological Combinations on Twelve-Month Postoperative Pain and Disability Outcomes. 
  • Buscopan for the treatment of pain after laparoscopic sterilisation. 
  • CASE 8--2015. Paravertebral Catheter-Based Strategy for Primary Analgesia After Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Causes and Predictors of 30-Day Readmission After Shoulder and Knee Arthroscopy: An Analysis of 15,167 Cases. 
  • Causes and prevention of chronic postsurgical pain. 
  • Character, Incidence, and Predictors of Knee Pain and Activity After Infrapatellar Intramedullary Nailing of an Isolated Tibia Fracture. 
  • Cognitive-Behavioral-Based Physical Therapy for Patients With Chronic Pain Undergoing Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
  • Comparative analysis of length of stay, hospitalization costs, opioid use, and discharge status among spine surgery patients with postoperative pain management including intravenous versus oral acetaminophen. 
  • Comparison of postoperative nausea between benign and malignant brain tumor patients undergoing awake craniotomy: a retrospective analysis. 
  • Comparison of postoperative pain outcomes after vertical or Pfannenstiel incision for major gynecologic surgery. 
  • Complications associated with realignment osteotomy of the knee performed simultaneously with additional reconstructive procedures. 
  • Contact transscleral continuous wave neodymium:YAG laser cyclophotocoagulation. 
  • Continuous paravertebral catheter and outpatient infusion for breast surgery. 
  • Continuous peripheral nerve block for ambulatory surgery. 
  • Conversion of Tibiotalar Arthrodesis to Total Ankle Arthroplasty. 
  • Conversion to oral controlled-release oxycodone from intravenous opioid analgesic in the postoperative setting. 
  • Cryotherapy temperature differences after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized trial. 
  • DepoDur extended-release epidural morphine: reshaping postoperative care. What perioperative nurses need to know. 
  • Development and longitudinal validation of the overall benefit of analgesia score: a simple multi-dimensional quality assessment instrument. 
  • Dexamethasone for the prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting associated with neuraxial morphine administration: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Efficacy of intravesical ropivacaine injection on urinary symptoms following ureteral stenting: a randomized, controlled study. 
  • Efficacy of single-dose, multilevel paravertebral nerve blockade for analgesia after thoracoscopic procedures. 
  • Elastomeric pumps for ambulatory patient controlled regional analgesia. 
  • Endoscopic versus open saphenous vein harvest: the effect on postoperative outcomes. 
  • Epidural fentanyl, with and without epinephrine for post-Caesarean section analgesia. 
  • Epigenetics of chronic pain after thoracic surgery. 
  • Evaluation of a novel technique for wound closure using a barbed suture. 
  • Evaluation of a single-dose, extended-release epidural morphine formulation for pain after knee arthroplasty. 
  • Evidence for a biopsychosocial influence on shoulder pain: pain catastrophizing and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) diplotype predict clinical pain ratings. 
  • Extubation after transsternal thymectomy for myasthenia gravis: a prospective analysis. 
  • Eye pain after vitreoretinal surgery: a prospective study of 185 patients. 
  • Fascia lliaca block for analgesia after hip arthroplasty: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. 
  • Forty-eight hours of postoperative pain relief after total hip arthroplasty with a novel, extended-release epidural morphine formulation. 
  • Gabapentin and postoperative pain--a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Genetic and environmental determinants of postthoracotomy pain syndrome. 
  • Health-related quality of life after tricompartment knee arthroplasty with and without an extended-duration continuous femoral nerve block: a prospective, 1-year follow-up of a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled study. 
  • Hemodynamics and emergence profile of remifentanil versus fentanyl prospectively compared in a large population of surgical patients. 
  • Hemostasis using a bipolar sealer in primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty. 
  • How much are patients willing to pay to avoid intraoperative awareness? 
  • How much are patients willing to pay to avoid postoperative muscle pain associated with succinylcholine? 
  • Iliohypogastric-ilioinguinal peripheral nerve block for post-Cesarean delivery analgesia decreases morphine use but not opioid-related side effects. 
  • Imagery reduces children's post-operative pain. 
  • Impact of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative analgesia following gynecologic surgery. 
  • Impact of intravenous lidocaine infusion on postoperative analgesia and recovery from surgery: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Impact of liposomal bupivacaine administration on postoperative pain in patients undergoing total knee replacement. 
  • Impact of perioperative dexamethasone on postoperative analgesia and side-effects: systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Impact of pregabalin on acute and persistent postoperative pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Impact of staged InterStim implantation on the postoperative activities of daily living and pain. 
  • Improving comfort and throughput for patients undergoing fractionated laser ablation of symptomatic burn scars. 
  • Incidence, patient satisfaction, and perceptions of post-surgical pain: results from a US national survey. 
  • Interscalene brachial plexus block with a continuous catheter insertion system and a disposable infusion pump. 
  • Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients. 
  • Intraoperative ketorolac and eye pain after viteoretinal surgery: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study. 
  • Intrathecal morphine for analgesia after postpartum bilateral tubal ligation. 
  • Investigation of central pain processing in postoperative shoulder pain and disability. 
  • Invited commentary. 
  • Is there a learning curve associated with the use of remifentanil? 
  • Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy: outcomes comparison based on a large administrative database. 
  • Lidocaine patch for postoperative analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy. 
  • Liposomal bupivacaine in forefoot surgery. 
  • Local and nerve block techniques for analgesia after shoulder surgery. 
  • Low-dose ketorolac improves analgesia and reduces morphine requirements following posterior spinal fusion in adolescents. 
  • Management of peripheral nerve block catheters at home. 
  • Mechanochemical ablation in patients with chronic venous disease: a prospective multicenter report. 
  • Midterm results of osteochondral lesions of the talar shoulder treated with fresh osteochondral allograft transplantation. 
  • Multimodal Analgesia for Total Joint Arthroplasty. 
  • New developments in the treatment of acute pain after thoracic surgery. 
  • Nicotine for postoperative analgesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • No difference in postoperative complications, pain, and functional outcomes up to 2 years after incidental durotomy in lumbar spinal fusion: a prospective, multi-institutional, propensity-matched analysis of 1,741 patients. 
  • Novel drug OMS103HP reduces pain and improves joint motion and function for 90 days after arthroscopic meniscectomy. 
  • Older Age as a Prognostic Factor of Attenuated Pain Recovery After Shoulder Arthroscopy. 
  • Opioid-Based Analgesia: Impact on Total Joint Arthroplasty. 
  • Opioid-sparing effects of a low-dose infusion of naloxone in patient-administered morphine sulfate. 
  • Orthotopic liver transplant patients require less postoperative morphine than do patients undergoing hepatic resection. 
  • Outcome after regional anaesthesia in the ambulatory setting--is it really worth it? 
  • Oxybutynin chloride in control of post-trasurethral vesical pain and spasm. 
  • PENTAZOCINE VERSUS PENTAZOCINE WITH RECTAL DICLOFENAC FOR POSTOPERATIVE PAIN RELIEF AFTER CESAREAN SECTION- A DOUBLE BLIND RANDOMIZED PLACEBO CONTROLLED TRIAL IN A LOW RESOURCE AREA. 
  • Pain Sensitivity and Pain Catastrophizing Are Associated With Persistent Pain and Disability After Lumbar Spine Surgery. 
  • Pain after percutaneous nephrolithotomy: impact of nephrostomy tube size. 
  • Pain management strategies for thoracotomy and thoracic pain syndromes. 
  • Pain, quality of life, and spinal accessory nerve status after neck dissection. 
  • Paravertebral Block for Inguinal Herniorrhaphy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. 
  • Paravertebral block: the first procedure with "no contraindications" … really? 
  • Paravertebral somatic nerve block compared with peripheral nerve blocks for outpatient inguinal herniorrhaphy. 
  • Parent-assisted or nurse-assisted epidural analgesia: is this feasible in pediatric patients? 
  • Patient controlled analgesia: the relation of psychological factors to pain and analgesic use in adolescents with postoperative pain. 
  • Patient-controlled analgesia in postoperative pain: the relation of psychological factors to pain and analgesic use. 
  • Patient-specific factors affecting patient-controlled analgesia dosing. 
  • Pediatric nurses' use of behaviors to make medication administration decisions in infants recovering from surgery. 
  • Percutaneous nephrostolithotomy vs open surgery for renal calculi. A comparative study. 
  • Perioperative Ketamine Administration for Thoracotomy Pain. 
  • Perioperative pain management. 
  • Peripheral nerve blocks and continuous catheter techniques. 
  • Periprocedural outcomes comparing fibroid embolization and focused ultrasound: a randomized controlled trial and comprehensive cohort analysis. 
  • Persistent postsurgical pain--need for better methods. 
  • Phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response trial of intravenous adenosine for perioperative analgesia. 
  • Playing in the park: what school-age children tell us about imagery. 
  • Post-cesarean delivery analgesia. 
  • Posterior capsular injections of ropivacaine during total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. 
  • Postoperative Pain Management in Children of Hispanic Origin: A Descriptive Cohort Study. 
  • Postoperative Pain Scores and Narcotic Use in Robotic-assisted Versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer Staging. 
  • Postoperative pain management in preverbal children: the prescription and administration of analgesics with and without caudal analgesia. 
  • Postoperative sleep disturbance: influences of opioids and pain in humans. 
  • Postthoracotomy paravertebral analgesia: will it replace epidural analgesia? 
  • Predicting Pain and Disability After Shoulder Arthroscopy: Rotator Cuff Tear Severity and Concomitant Arthroscopic Procedures. 
  • Preincisional intravenous pentoxifylline attenuating perioperative cytokine response, reducing morphine consumption, and improving recovery of bowel function in patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery. 
  • Preoperative cotreatment with dextromethorphan and ketorolac provides an enhancement of pain relief after laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy. 
  • Preoperative lumbar epidural morphine improves postoperative analgesia and ventilatory function after transsternal thymectomy in patients with myasthenia gravis. 
  • Preoperative pain level and patient expectation predict hospital length of stay after total hip arthroplasty. 
  • Prophylaxis and treatment of the side-effects of neuraxial morphine analgesia following cesarean delivery. 
  • Prospective evaluation of pain medication requirements and recovery after radical perineal prostatectomy. 
  • Prospective pilot study of living kidney donor decision-making and outcomes. 
  • Psychosocial factors and surgical outcomes: are elderly depressed patients less satisfied with surgery? 
  • Pulmonary segmentectomy by thoracotomy or thoracoscopy: reduced hospital length of stay with a minimally-invasive approach. 
  • Randomized controlled trial investigating the effect of transcervical papaverine and bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia following laparoscopic sterilization. 
  • Reduced length of hospital stay in colorectal surgery after implementation of an enhanced recovery protocol. 
  • Regional anesthesia in hip surgery. 
  • Renal response following perioperative ketorolac analgesia in living kidney donation. 
  • Reply to Drs Rowley and Emamdee. 
  • Role of analgesic adjuncts in postoperative pain management. 
  • Sensory nerve injury after uterosacral ligament suspension. 
  • Short recovery time after percutaneous liver biopsy: should we change our current practices? 
  • Single incision versus standard 4-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective randomized trial. 
  • Single-dose extended-release epidural morphine for pain after hip arthroplasty. 
  • Single-dose extended-release epidural morphine for pain following hip arthroplasty. 
  • Single-incision mini-sling compared with tension-free vaginal tape for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Sleeve lobectomy for non-small cell lung cancer with N1 nodal disease does not compromise survival. 
  • Small-dose intrathecal lidocaine versus ropivacaine for anorectal surgery in an ambulatory setting. 
  • Staple fixation for akin proximal phalangeal osteotomy in the treatment of hallux valgus interphalangeus. 
  • Sternal plating for the treatment of sternal nonunion. 
  • Subcutaneous bupivacaine infiltration and postoperative pain perception after percutaneous nephrolithotomy. 
  • Substantial postoperative pain is common among children undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy. 
  • Surgical Pain After Transobturator and Retropubic Midurethral Sling Placement. 
  • The Effect of Adductor-Canal-Blockade on Outcome after Medial Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty: A Preliminary Study. 
  • The addition of interscalene block to general anesthesia for patients undergoing open shoulder procedures. 
  • The difficulties of ambulatory interscalene and intra-articular infusions for rotator cuff surgery: a preliminary report. 
  • The effect of epidural clonidine on perioperative cytokine response, postoperative pain, and bowel function in patients undergoing colorectal surgery. 
  • The effect of mixing 1.5% mepivacaine and 0.5% bupivacaine on duration of analgesia and latency of block onset in ultrasound-guided interscalene block. 
  • The effect of stimulating versus conventional perineural catheters on postoperative analgesia following ultrasound-guided femoral nerve localization. 
  • The efficacy of femoral nerve block in pain reduction for outpatient hamstring anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a double-blind, prospective, randomized trial. 
  • The influence of lockout intervals and drug selection on patient-controlled analgesia following gynecological surgery. 
  • The interaction effect of perioperative cotreatment with dextromethorphan and intravenous lidocaine on pain relief and recovery of bowel function after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 
  • The morphine-sparing effect of metoclopramide on postoperative laparoscopic tubal ligation patients. 
  • The relationship between resting arterial blood pressure and acute postoperative pain in endodontic patients. 
  • The role of intravenous acetaminophen in multimodal pain protocols for perioperative orthopedic patients. 
  • The selective metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 allosteric agonist AMN082 inhibits inflammatory pain-induced and incision-induced hypersensitivity in rat. 
  • Thoracic paravertebral block for breast surgery. 
  • Total ankle arthroplasty and perioperative pain. 
  • Total intravenous anesthesia and anesthetic outcomes. 
  • Tourniquet versus no tourniquet use in routine knee arthroscopy: a prospective, double-blind, randomized clinical trial. 
  • Transdermal nicotine for analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy. 
  • Transversus abdominis plane block for analgesia after Cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Treatment of migraine headache after ocular surgery with intravenous metoclopramide hydrochloride. 
  • Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Postoperative Analgesia: Could Neurostimulation Replace Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks? 
  • Ultrasound-Guided Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Technique Provides Benefit as an Analgesic Adjunct for Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty. 
  • Ultrasound-guided percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation for analgesia following total knee arthroplasty: a prospective feasibility study. 
  • Unicameral bone cyst: a retrospective study of three surgical treatments. 
  • Unilateral groin surgery in children: will the addition of an ultrasound-guided ilioinguinal nerve block enhance the duration of analgesia of a single-shot caudal block? 
  • Use of Liposomal Bupivacaine Instead of an Epidural Can Improve Outcomes Following Total Knee Arthroplasty. 
  • Use of neostigmine in the management of acute postoperative pain and labour pain: a review. 
  • Use of oral ketoconazole to prevent postoperative erections following penile surgery. 
  • Use of paravertebral block anesthesia in the surgical management of breast cancer: experience in 156 cases. 
  • [Results after laser epithelial keratectomileusis for myopia]. 
  • [Three subanaesthetic dose ketamines mixed with butorphanol in the postoperative continuous intravenous analgesia]. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Berchuck, Andrew, James M. Ingram Professor of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology
  • Gunn, Michael Dee, Professor of Medicine, Immunology
  • Nackley, Andrea Gail, Associate Professor in Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology
  • Preminger, Glenn Michael, James F. Glenn, M.D. Professor of Urology, Surgery
  • Stinnett, Sandra Sue, Associate Professor of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Warner, David Samuel, Distinguished Professor of Anesthesiology, in the School of Medicine, Neurobiology