RNA, Messenger

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • (Pro)renin receptor is expressed in human retinal pigment epithelium and participates in extracellular matrix remodeling. 
  • 16 alpha-substituted analogs of the antiprogestin RU486 induce a unique conformation in the human progesterone receptor resulting in mixed agonist activity. 
  • 5' CpG island methylation of the FHIT gene is correlated with loss of gene expression in lung and breast cancer. 
  • 5'-3'-UTR interactions regulate p53 mRNA translation and provide a target for modulating p53 induction after DNA damage. 
  • 5-HT1A and histamine H1 receptors in HeLa cells stimulate phosphoinositide hydrolysis and phosphate uptake via distinct G protein pools. 
  • 9-cis retinoic acid regulation of rat growth hormone gene expression: potential roles of multiple nuclear hormone receptors. 
  • A 1.3 kb promoter fragment confers spatial and temporal expression of utrophin A mRNA in mouse skeletal muscle fibers. 
  • A 43-nucleotide RNA cis-acting element governs the site-specific formation of the 3' end of a poxvirus late mRNA. 
  • A BMP pathway regulates cell fate allocation along the sea urchin animal-vegetal embryonic axis. 
  • A Knock-In Tristetraprolin (TTP) Zinc Finger Point Mutation in Mice: Comparison with Complete TTP Deficiency. 
  • A Multivariate Computational Method to Analyze High-Content RNAi Screening Data. 
  • A New Lens for RNA Localization: Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation. 
  • A New Vaccine to Battle Covid-19. 
  • A Novel Resistance Pathway for Calcineurin Inhibitors in the Human-Pathogenic Mucorales Mucor circinelloides. 
  • A Single Immunization with Nucleoside-Modified mRNA Vaccines Elicits Strong Cellular and Humoral Immune Responses against SARS-CoV-2 in Mice. 
  • A Systems Approach Dissociates Fructose-Induced Liver Triglyceride from Hypertriglyceridemia and Hyperinsulinemia in Male Mice. 
  • A Validated Prognostic Multigene Expression Assay for Overall Survival in Resected Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases. 
  • A balancing act: RNA binding protein HuR/TTP axis in endometriosis patients. 
  • A catalytic antioxidant (AEOL 10150) attenuates expression of inflammatory genes in stroke. 
  • A cell surface receptor mediates extracellular Ca(2+) sensing in guard cells. 
  • A chemokine expressed in lymphoid high endothelial venules promotes the adhesion and chemotaxis of naive T lymphocytes. 
  • A cloned calmodulin structural gene probe is complementary to DNA sequences from diverse species. 
  • A combination of independent transcriptional regulators shapes bacterial virulence gene expression during infection. 
  • A common duplication in the lysyl hydroxylase gene of patients with Ehlers Danlos syndrome type VI results in preferential stimulation of lysyl hydroxylase activity and mRNA by hydralazine. 
  • A comparative study of the distributions of renin and angiotensinogen messenger ribonucleic acids in rat and mouse tissues. 
  • A comparison of methods for RNA extraction from lymphocytes for RT-PCR. 
  • A comparison of the extents of methylation of vesicular stomatitis virus messenger RNA. 
  • A compensatory base change in U1 snRNA suppresses a 5' splice site mutation. 
  • A computational analysis of antisense off-targets in prokaryotic organisms. 
  • A conserved PMK-1/p38 MAPK is required in caenorhabditis elegans tissue-specific immune response to Yersinia pestis infection. 
  • A conserved family of cellular genes related to the baculovirus iap gene and encoding apoptosis inhibitors. 
  • A critical period for the role of thyroid hormone in development of renal alpha-adrenergic receptors. 
  • A cytosine-thymine (CT)-rich haplotype in intron 4 of SNCA confers risk for Lewy body pathology in Alzheimer's disease and affects SNCA expression. 
  • A densely interconnected genome-wide network of microRNAs and oncogenic pathways revealed using gene expression signatures. 
  • A developmentally regulated translational control pathway establishes the meiotic chromosome segregation pattern. 
  • A distinct pattern of cytokine gene expression by human CD83+ blood dendritic cells. 
  • A formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE)-based prognostic signature to predict metastasis in clinically low risk stage I/II microsatellite stable colorectal cancer. 
  • A functional variant at the miR-184 binding site in TNFAIP2 and risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. 
  • A functional variant of tandem repeats in human telomerase gene was associated with survival of patients with early stages of non-small cell lung cancer. 
  • A gammaGT-AT1A receptor transgene protects renal cortical structure in AT1 receptor-deficient mice. 
  • A gene atlas of the mouse and human protein-encoding transcriptomes. 
  • A gene expression map of the Arabidopsis root. 
  • A genomic- and proteomic-based hypothesis on the eclectic effects of systemic interleukin-2 administration in the context of melanoma-specific immunization. 
  • A high expression level of insulin-like growth factor I receptor is associated with increased expression of transcription factor Sp1 and regional lymph node metastasis of human gastric cancer. 
  • A high-fat diet elicits differential responses in genes coordinating oxidative metabolism in skeletal muscle of lean and obese individuals. 
  • A homozygous 5 base-pair deletion in exon 10 of the adenosine deaminase (ADA) gene in a child with severe combined immunodeficiency and very low levels of ADA mRNA and protein. 
  • A human immunoglobulin gene reduces the incidence of lymphomas in c-Myc-bearing transgenic mice. 
  • A human novel gene DERPC on 16q22.1 inhibits prostate tumor cell growth and its expression is decreased in prostate and renal tumors. 
  • A human protein related to yeast Cdc6p. 
  • A kinome RNAi screen identified AMPK as promoting poxvirus entry through the control of actin dynamics. 
  • A link between breast cancer and local estrogen biosynthesis suggested by quantification of breast adipose tissue aromatase cytochrome P450 transcripts using competitive polymerase chain reaction after reverse transcription. 
  • A method for analysis of gene expression patterns. 
  • A methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) fusion transcript identifies a new gene on chromosome 9p21 that is frequently deleted in cancer. 
  • A missense mutation in exon 4 of the human adenosine deaminase gene causes severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • A molecular analysis of G proteins and control of early gene expression by the cell-surface cAMP receptor in Dictyostelium. 
  • A molecular analysis of hyalin--a substrate for cell adhesion in the hyaline layer of the sea urchin embryo. 
  • A mouse model of adult-onset anaemia due to erythropoietin deficiency. 
  • A multicenter phase I dose escalation trial to evaluate safety and tolerability of intra-arterial temozolomide for patients with advanced extremity melanoma using normothermic isolated limb infusion. 
  • A new 440-kD isoform is the major ankyrin in neonatal rat brain. 
  • A new activating role for CO in cardiac mitochondrial biogenesis. 
  • A non-canonical RNA degradation pathway suppresses RNAi-dependent epimutations in the human fungal pathogen Mucor circinelloides. 
  • A non-canonical RNAi pathway controls virulence and genome stability in Mucorales. 
  • A non-transformed oligodendrocyte precursor cell line, OL-1, facilitates studies of insulin-like growth factor-I signaling during oligodendrocyte development. 
  • A noncanonical function of cGAMP in inflammasome priming and activation. 
  • A novel Bcr-Abl-mTOR-eIF4A axis regulates IRES-mediated translation of LEF-1. 
  • A novel Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase and a male germ cell-specific calmodulin-binding protein are derived from the same gene. 
  • A novel ChREBP isoform in adipose tissue regulates systemic glucose metabolism. 
  • A novel activation pathway for mature thymocytes. Costimulation of CD2 (T,p50) and CD28 (T,p44) induces autocrine interleukin 2/interleukin 2 receptor-mediated cell proliferation. 
  • A novel androgen-regulated gene, PMEPA1, located on chromosome 20q13 exhibits high level expression in prostate. 
  • A novel polypeptide secreted by activated human T lymphocytes. 
  • A novel species-specific RNA related to alternatively spliced amyloid precursor protein mRNAs. 
  • A phospholipase C-dependent inositol polyphosphate kinase pathway required for efficient messenger RNA export. 
  • A phosphorylated cytoplasmic autoantigen, GW182, associates with a unique population of human mRNAs within novel cytoplasmic speckles. 
  • A platform for compartmentalized protein synthesis: protein translation and translocation in the ER. 
  • A positive addition to a negative tail's tale. 
  • A potential role for interferon-alpha in the pathogenesis of HIV-associated dementia. 
  • A potentially abundant junctional RNA motif stabilized by m6A and Mg2. 
  • A predictive model for transcriptional control of physiology in a free living cell. 
  • A promoter sequence variant of ZNF750 is linked with familial psoriasis. 
  • A provisional regulatory gene network for specification of endomesoderm in the sea urchin embryo. 
  • A public database for gene expression in human cancers. 
  • A rapid method for the isolation and partial purification of specific eucaryotic messenger RNA's. 
  • A reevaluation of CD22 expression in human lung cancer. 
  • A relationship between behavior, neurotrophin expression, and new neuron survival. 
  • A role for the copper transporter Ctr1 in the synergistic interaction between hyperthermia and cisplatin treatment. 
  • A role for the root cap in root branching revealed by the non-auxin probe naxillin. 
  • A small-molecule antagonist of the hedgehog signaling pathway. 
  • A standardized approach to PCR-based semiquantitation of multiple cytokine gene transcripts from small cell samples. 
  • A suppressor/enhancer screen in Drosophila reveals a role for wnt-mediated lipid metabolism in primordial germ cell migration. 
  • A switch in the control of growth of the wing imaginal disks of Manduca sexta. 
  • A synthetic peptide homologous to retroviral envelope protein down-regulates TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma mRNA expression. 
  • A timecourse analysis of systemic and gonadal effects of temperature on sexual development of the red-eared slider turtle Trachemys scripta elegans. 
  • A topical antioxidant solution containing vitamins C and E stabilized by ferulic acid provides protection for human skin against damage caused by ultraviolet irradiation. 
  • A transcriptional repressor of osteopontin expression in the 4T1 murine breast cancer cell line. 
  • A truncated form of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 inhibits signal transduction by multiple types of fibroblast growth factor receptor. 
  • A truncated progesterone receptor (PR-M) localizes to the mitochondrion and controls cellular respiration. 
  • A two-phase innate host response to alphavirus infection identified by mRNP-tagging in vivo. 
  • A user's guide to the encyclopedia of DNA elements (ENCODE). 
  • A variant at a potentially functional microRNA-binding site in BRIP1 was associated with risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. 
  • A variant in the CHEK2 promoter at a methylation site relieves transcriptional repression and confers reduced risk of lung cancer. 
  • A yeast cyclophilin gene essential for lactate metabolism at high temperature. 
  • ABCA transporter gene expression and poor outcome in epithelial ovarian cancer. 
  • ACE and ACE2 activity in diabetic mice. 
  • ALS-associated mutation FUS-R521C causes DNA damage and RNA splicing defects. 
  • APOE genotype and an ApoE-mimetic peptide modify the systemic and central nervous system inflammatory response. 
  • APOE genotype-specific differences in human and mouse macrophage nitric oxide production. 
  • APOE genotype-specific differences in the innate immune response. 
  • APOE-mimetic peptides reduce behavioral deficits, plaques and tangles in Alzheimer's disease transgenics. 
  • AT2 receptor and vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation in vascular development. 
  • ATM Paradoxically Promotes Oncogenic Transformation via Transcriptional Reprogramming. 
  • ATM regulates a DNA damage response posttranscriptional RNA operon in lymphocytes. 
  • Aberrant FHIT mRNA transcripts are present in malignant and normal haematopoiesis, but absence of FHIT protein is restricted to leukaemia. 
  • Aberrant allele frequencies of the SNPs located in microRNA target sites are potentially associated with human cancers. 
  • Aberrant expression of novel and previously described cell membrane markers in human breast cancer cell lines and tumors. 
  • Aberrant splicing of the TSG101 tumor suppressor gene in human breast and ovarian cancers. 
  • Abnormal cerebellar signaling induces dystonia in mice. 
  • Abnormal mouse lung alveolarization caused by Smad3 deficiency is a developmental antecedent of centrilobular emphysema. 
  • Absence of donor MHC antigen expression ameliorates chronic kidney allograft rejection. 
  • Abundant androgen regulated mRNAs in mouse submandibular gland: cell-free translation of renin precursor mRNA. 
  • Acceptability and Accuracy of Cervical Cancer Screening Using a Self-Collected Tampon for HPV Messenger-RNA Testing among HIV-Infected Women in South Africa. 
  • Accumulation of duct cells with activated YAP parallels fibrosis progression in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Acetaminophen toxicity in cultured trout liver cells. II. Maintenance of cytochrome P450 1A1. 
  • Acetylation takes aim at mRNA. 
  • Acquisition of a side population fraction augments malignant phenotype in ovarian cancer. 
  • Acquisition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition phenotype of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer cells is linked with activation of the notch signaling pathway. 
  • Acrylamide-regulated neurofilament expression in rat pheochromocytoma cells. 
  • Activated B cells modified by electroporation of multiple mRNAs encoding immune stimulatory molecules are comparable to mature dendritic cells in inducing in vitro antigen-specific T-cell responses. 
  • Activated cAMP-response element-binding protein regulates neuronal expression of presenilin-1. 
  • Activation of Galpha q-coupled signaling pathways in glomerular podocytes promotes renal injury. 
  • Activation of MEF2 by muscle activity is mediated through a calcineurin-dependent pathway. 
  • Activation of NAD(P)H oxidase by lipid hydroperoxides: mechanism of oxidant-mediated smooth muscle cytotoxicity. 
  • Activation of T lymphocytes for adhesion and cytokine expression by toxin-conjugated anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies. 
  • Activation of the 9E3/cCAF chemokine by phorbol esters occurs via multiple signal transduction pathways that converge to MEK1/ERK2 and activate the Elk1 transcription factor. 
  • Activation of the aryl-hydrocarbon receptor inhibits invasive and metastatic features of human breast cancer cells and promotes breast cancer cell differentiation. 
  • Activin expression by cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells. 
  • Activity-dependent expression of ELAV/Hu RBPs and neuronal mRNAs in seizure and cocaine brain. 
  • Activity-dependent expression of RNA binding protein HuD and its association with mRNAs in neurons. 
  • Acute ethanol administration downregulates human immunodeficiency virus-1 glycoprotein 120-induced KC and RANTES production by murine Kupffer cells and splenocytes. 
  • Acute interleukin-6 administration does not impair muscle glucose uptake or whole-body glucose disposal in healthy humans. 
  • Acute spinal cord injury persistently reduces R/G RNA editing of AMPA receptors. 
  • Adaptation of skeletal muscle to increased contractile activity. Expression nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins. 
  • Adenovirus inhibition of cellular protein synthesis involves inactivation of cap-binding protein. 
  • Adenovirus-mediated antisense urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor gene transfer reduces tumor cell invasion and metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines. 
  • Adenovirus-mediated expression of the catalytic subunit of glucose-6-phosphatase in INS-1 cells. Effects on glucose cycling, glucose usage, and insulin secretion. 
  • Adenovirus-mediated overexpression of liver 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase in gluconeogenic rat hepatoma cells. Paradoxical effect on Fru-2,6-P2 levels. 
  • Adenovirus-mediated transfer of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-alpha identifies a dominant antiproliferative role for this isoform in hepatocytes. 
  • Adenylate cyclase toxin (ACT) from Bordetella hinzii: characterization and differences from ACT of Bordetella pertussis. 
  • Adrenomedullin expression in rat uterus is correlated with plasma estradiol. 
  • Advancing the functional utility of PAR-CLIP by quantifying background binding to mRNAs and lncRNAs. 
  • Advantages of mRNA amplification for microarray analysis. 
  • Age-dependent retinal iron accumulation and degeneration in hepcidin knockout mice. 
  • Age-related differences in pulmonary cytokine response to respiratory syncytial virus infection: modulation by anti-inflammatory and antiviral treatment. 
  • Aged human muscle demonstrates an altered gene expression profile consistent with an impaired response to exercise. 
  • Aging alters macrophage properties in human skeletal muscle both at rest and in response to acute resistance exercise. 
  • Agonist-induced sensitization of beta-adrenoceptor signaling in neonatal rat heart: expression and catalytic activity of adenylyl cyclase. 
  • Agrin is required for posterior development and motor axon outgrowth and branching in embryonic zebrafish. 
  • Akt and Bcl-xL promote growth factor-independent survival through distinct effects on mitochondrial physiology. 
  • Akt1 and Akt2 promote peripheral B-cell maturation and survival. 
  • Allele-specific assay reveals functional variation in the chalcone synthase promoter of Arabidopsis thaliana that is compatible with neutral evolution. 
  • Alpha 1-adrenergic receptor mRNA level is regulated by norepinephrine in rabbit aortic smooth muscle cells. 
  • Alpha-adrenergic mRNA subtype expression in the human nasal turbinate. 
  • Alpha1-adrenergic receptors in human spinal cord: specific localized expression of mRNA encoding alpha1-adrenergic receptor subtypes at four distinct levels. 
  • Alpha2-adrenergic receptors in human dorsal root ganglia: predominance of alpha2b and alpha2c subtype mRNAs. 
  • Alteration in regulation of inflammatory response to influenza a virus and endotoxin in suckling rat pups: a potential relationship to sudden infant death syndrome. 
  • Alteration of Caenorhabditis elegans gene expression by targeted transformation. 
  • Alterations in TNF- and IL-related gene expression in space-flown WI38 human fibroblasts. 
  • Alterations in brain TREM2 and Amyloid-β levels are associated with neurocognitive impairment in HIV-infected persons on antiretroviral therapy. 
  • Alterations in renal interleukin-1 production during kidney transplant rejection in the rat. The effects of high-dose methylprednisolone. 
  • Altered branched-chain α-keto acid metabolism is a feature of NAFLD in individuals with severe obesity. 
  • Altered expression of genes involved in GABAergic transmission and neuromodulation of granule cell activity in the cerebellum of schizophrenia patients. 
  • Altered expression of transforming growth factor-alpha in hereditary rat renal cell carcinoma. 
  • Altered genetic response to beta-adrenergic receptor activation in late passage C6 glioma cells. 
  • Altered levels of prothymosin immunoreactive peptide, a growth-related gene product, during liver regeneration after chronic ethanol feeding. 
  • Altered m6A Modification of Specific Cellular Transcripts Affects Flaviviridae Infection. 
  • Altered sodium regulation of renal angiotensinogen mRNA in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. 
  • Alternative Splicing of the Delta-Opioid Receptor Gene Suggests Existence of New Functional Isoforms. 
  • Alternative splicing in Acad8 resulting a mitochondrial defect and progressive hepatic steatosis in mice. 
  • Alternative splicing of an insect sodium channel gene generates pharmacologically distinct sodium channels. 
  • Alternative splicing of the BSC1 gene generates tissue-specific isoforms in the German cockroach. 
  • Alternative splicing: a mechanism for phenotypic rescue of a common inherited defect. 
  • Alternative translation of osteopontin generates intracellular and secreted isoforms that mediate distinct biological activities in dendritic cells. 
  • Ameroid constrictor versus hydraulic occluder: creation of hibernating myocardium. 
  • Amino acid sequence of the signal peptide of apoVLDL-II, a major apoprotein in avian very low density lipoproteins. 
  • An Animal Trial on the Optimal Time and Intensity of Exercise after Stroke. 
  • An ERCC4 regulatory variant predicts grade-3 or -4 toxicities in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated by platinum-based therapy. 
  • An Hfe-dependent pathway mediates hyposideremia in response to lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in mice. 
  • An age- and sex-specific gene expression score is associated with revascularization and coronary artery disease: Insights from the Prospective Multicenter Imaging Study for Evaluation of Chest Pain (PROMISE) trial. 
  • An allele-specific hammerhead ribozyme gene therapy for a porcine model of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. 
  • An analysis of alternatively spliced CD45 mRNA transcripts during T cell maturation in humans. 
  • An animal model of adolescent nicotine exposure: effects on gene expression and macromolecular constituents in rat brain regions. 
  • An expanded view of inositol signaling. 
  • An extensive de novo deletion removing FMR1 in a patient with mental retardation and the fragile X syndrome phenotype. 
  • An imaging-based approach to identify ligands for olfactory receptors. 
  • An imprinted PEG1/MEST antisense expressed predominantly in human testis and in mature spermatozoa. 
  • An integrated approach to the prediction of chemotherapeutic response in patients with breast cancer. 
  • Analysis of Epstein-Barr virus-regulated host gene expression changes through primary B-cell outgrowth reveals delayed kinetics of latent membrane protein 1-mediated NF-κB activation. 
  • Analysis of clones derived from human CD7+CD4-CD8-CD3- thymocytes. 
  • Analysis of erythropoietin and erythropoietin receptor genes expression in cattle during acute infection with Trypanosoma congolense. 
  • Analysis of mRNA partitioning between the cytosol and endoplasmic reticulum compartments of mammalian cells. 
  • Analysis of messenger ribonucleic acid and protein for the ligands and receptors of the platelet-derived growth factor signaling pathway in the placenta, extraembryonic membranes, and uterus during the latter half of murine gestation. 
  • Analysis of synaptic gene expression in the neocortex of primates reveals evolutionary changes in glutamatergic neurotransmission. 
  • Analysis of the indel at the ARMS2 3'UTR in age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Analysis of the mouse transcriptome based on functional annotation of 60,770 full-length cDNAs. 
  • Analysis of the protein products encoded by variant glucokinase transcripts via expression in bacteria. 
  • Analysis of tumor environmental response and oncogenic pathway activation identifies distinct basal and luminal features in HER2-related breast tumor subtypes. 
  • Analyzing mRNA localization to the endoplasmic reticulum via cell fractionation. 
  • Androgen regulation of rat renal angiotensinogen messenger RNA expression. 
  • Angiopoietin-1 enhances skeletal muscle regeneration in mice. 
  • Angiotensin II and hypertonicity modulate proximal tubular aquaporin 1 expression. 
  • Angiotensin II induces c-fos expression in smooth muscle via transcriptional control. 
  • Angiotensin II promotes development of the renal microcirculation through AT1 receptors. 
  • Angiotensin II responses in AT1A receptor-deficient mice: a role for AT1B receptors in blood pressure regulation. 
  • Angiotensin II-induced hypertension regulates AT1 receptor subtypes and extracellular matrix turnover in mouse retinal pigment epithelium. 
  • Angiotensin converting enzyme in renal ontogeny: hypothesis for multiple roles. 
  • Angiotensin receptor signaling and prostate tumor growth in mice. 
  • Angiotensin type 2 receptor is expressed in murine atherosclerotic lesions and modulates lesion evolution. 
  • Angiotensinogen gene null-mutant mice lack homeostatic regulation of glomerular filtration and tubular reabsorption. 
  • Angiotensinogen synthesis in the liver is independent of physiological estrogen levels. 
  • Ankrd11 is a chromatin regulator involved in autism that is essential for neural development. 
  • AnkyrinG. A new ankyrin gene with neural-specific isoforms localized at the axonal initial segment and node of Ranvier. 
  • Antagonists of the system L neutral amino acid transporter (LAT) promote endothelial adhesivity of human red blood cells. 
  • Anti-DNA antibodies from autoimmune mice arise by clonal expansion and somatic mutation. 
  • Anti-angiogenesis effect of the novel anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving lipid mediators. 
  • Anti-fibrotic effects of different sources of MSC in bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis in C57BL6 male mice. 
  • Antibodies to stem cell marker antigens reduce engraftment of hematopoietic stem cells. 
  • Anticancer therapeutic potential of Mn porphyrin/ascorbate system. 
  • Antidepressant actions of histone deacetylase inhibitors. 
  • Antioxidant and xenobiotic-metabolizing enzyme gene expression in doxorubicin-resistant MCF-7 breast cancer cells. 
  • Antioxidant lazaroid U-74006F improves renal function and reduces the expression of cytokines, inducible nitric oxide synthase, and MHC antigens in a syngeneic renal transplant model. Partial support for the response-to-injury hypothesis. 
  • Antisense DNA downregulation of the ERBB2 oncogene measured by a flow cytometric assay. 
  • Antisense inhibition of group II phospholipase A2 expression blocks the production of prostaglandin E2 by P388D1 cells. 
  • Antisense oligodeoxynucleotide inhibition of vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme expression attenuates neointimal formation: evidence for tissue angiotensin-converting enzyme function. 
  • Apolipoprotein B in cholesterol-containing drusen and basal deposits of human eyes with age-related maculopathy. 
  • Apolipoprotein E acts to increase nitric oxide production in macrophages by stimulating arginine transport. 
  • Apolipoprotein E affects the central nervous system response to injury and the development of cerebral edema. 
  • Apolipoprotein E isotype-dependent modulation of microRNA-146a in plasma and brain. 
  • Apolipoprotein E modulates glial activation and the endogenous central nervous system inflammatory response. 
  • Apolipoprotein J/clusterin induction in myocarditis: A localized response gene to myocardial injury. 
  • ApolipoproteinE mimetic peptides improve outcome after focal ischemia. 
  • Apoptosis in atretic ovarian follicles is associated with selective decreases in messenger ribonucleic acid transcripts for gonadotropin receptors and cytochrome P450 aromatase. 
  • Arachidonic acid mobilization in P388D1 macrophages is controlled by two distinct Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipase A2 enzymes. 
  • Array CGH profiling of favourable histology Wilms tumours reveals novel gains and losses associated with relapse. 
  • Ascertainment of vaccination status by self-report versus source documentation: Impact on measuring COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness. 
  • Ascorbic acid specifically increases type I and type III procollagen messenger RNA levels in human skin fibroblast. 
  • Aspirin effects on platelet gene expression are associated with a paradoxical, increase in platelet function. 
  • Aspirin inhibits tumor necrosis factoralpha gene expression in murine tissue macrophages. 
  • Assembly of translocation-competent proteoliposomes from detergent-solubilized rough microsomes. 
  • Assessing 2'-O-Methylation of mRNA Using Quantitative PCR. 
  • Assessing potential functionality of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) polymorphisms associated with pain sensitivity and temporomandibular joint disorders. 
  • Assessment of CD37 B-cell antigen and cell of origin significantly improves risk prediction in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. 
  • Assessment of the immune capacity of mammary epithelial cells: comparison with mammary tissue after challenge with Escherichia coli. 
  • Assignment of human protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit genes b56alpha, b56beta, b56gamma, b56delta, and b56epsilon (PPP2R5A-PPP2R5E), highly expressed in muscle and brain, to chromosome regions 1q41, 11q12, 3p21, 6p21.1, and 7p11.2 --> p12. 
  • Association between functional polymorphisms in genes involved in the MAPK signaling pathways and cutaneous melanoma risk. 
  • Association between putative functional variants in the PSMB9 gene and risk of melanoma--re-analysis of published melanoma genome-wide association studies. 
  • Association between ratio of matrix metalloproteinase-1 to tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 and local recurrence, metastasis, and survival in human chondrosarcoma. 
  • Association between the ERCC5 Asp1104His polymorphism and cancer risk: a meta-analysis. 
  • Association between the neuron-specific RNA-binding protein ELAVL4 and Parkinson disease. 
  • Association of GUCY2C expression in lymph nodes with time to recurrence and disease-free survival in pN0 colorectal cancer. 
  • Association of LEP G2548A and LEPR Q223R polymorphisms with cancer susceptibility: evidence from a meta-analysis. 
  • Association of Rare CYP39A1 Variants With Exfoliation Syndrome Involving the Anterior Chamber of the Eye. 
  • Association of Tumor HER3 Messenger RNA Expression With Panitumumab Efficacy in Advanced Colorectal Cancer. 
  • Associations between genetic variants in mRNA splicing-related genes and risk of lung cancer: a pathway-based analysis from published GWASs. 
  • Associations of genotypes and haplotypes of IL-17 with risk of gastric cancer in an eastern Chinese population. 
  • Atrial chamber-specific expression of sarcolipin is regulated during development and hypertrophic remodeling. 
  • Attenuation of cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage in mice overexpressing extracellular superoxide dismutase. 
  • Autofeedback suppression of growth hormone (GH) secretion in transgenic mice expressing a human GH reporter targeted by tyrosine hydroxylase 5'-flanking sequences to the hypothalamus. 
  • Autoimmune epitopes in messenger RNA. 
  • Autologous dendritic cells transfected with prostate-specific antigen RNA stimulate CTL responses against metastatic prostate tumors. 
  • Automated annotation of gene expression image sequences via non-parametric factor analysis and conditional random fields. 
  • Autophagy modulates articular cartilage vesicle formation in primary articular chondrocytes. 
  • B-lymphocyte depletion reduces skin fibrosis and autoimmunity in the tight-skin mouse model for systemic sclerosis. 
  • BAALC and ERG expression levels are associated with outcome and distinct gene and microRNA expression profiles in older patients with de novo cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia: a Cancer and Leukemia Group B study. 
  • BIN1 is reduced and Cav1.2 trafficking is impaired in human failing cardiomyocytes. 
  • BMP-2 and BMP-9 promotes chondrogenic differentiation of human multipotential mesenchymal cells and overcomes the inhibitory effect of IL-1. 
  • BMP-2 inhibits tumor growth of human renal cell carcinoma and induces bone formation. 
  • BP1, a new homeobox gene, is frequently expressed in acute leukemias. 
  • BRCA1 expression is not directly responsive to estrogen. 
  • Backbone and sidechain 1H, 15N and 13C resonance assignments of the free and RNA-bound tandem zinc finger domain of the tristetraprolin family member from Selaginella moellendorffii. 
  • Bacterial infection of osteoblasts induces interleukin-1beta and interleukin-18 transcription but not protein synthesis. 
  • Bacterial lipopolysaccharide induces uncoupling protein-2 expression in hepatocytes by a tumor necrosis factor-alpha-dependent mechanism. 
  • Benzo(a)pyrene inhibits expression of inducible heat shock protein 70 in vascular endothelial cells. 
  • Beta-adrenergic receptors in hamster smooth muscle cells are transcriptionally regulated by glucocorticoids. 
  • Beta-adrenoceptor agonists stimulate endothelial nitric oxide synthase in rat urinary bladder urothelial cells. 
  • Beta-arrestin- and G protein receptor kinase-mediated calcium-sensing receptor desensitization. 
  • Beta-arrestin- but not G protein-mediated signaling by the "decoy" receptor CXCR7. 
  • Beta2 adrenergic receptor activation stimulates pro-inflammatory cytokine production in macrophages via PKA- and NF-kappaB-independent mechanisms. 
  • Bicarbonate-dependent superoxide release and pulmonary artery tone. 
  • Binding and metabolism of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in cultured bovine parathyroid cells. 
  • Binding of HMG-I(Y) elicits structural changes in a silencer of the human beta-globin gene. 
  • Binding of activated alpha2-macroglobulin to its cell surface receptor GRP78 in 1-LN prostate cancer cells regulates PAK-2-dependent activation of LIMK. 
  • Binding, coupling, and mRNA subtype heterogeneity of alpha 1-adrenergic receptors in cultured human RPE. 
  • Biochemical and molecular homogeneity in the patellar tendon of the immature pig. 
  • Biochemical fractionation and assembly of the membrane components that mediate nascent chain targeting and translocation. 
  • Biological Significance of Photoreceptor Photocycle Length: VIVID Photocycle Governs the Dynamic VIVID-White Collar Complex Pool Mediating Photo-adaptation and Response to Changes in Light Intensity. 
  • Biological activity of interleukin-10 in the central nervous system. 
  • Biological clocks and the coordination theory of RNA operons and regulons. 
  • Biomarkers for kidney transplant rejection. 
  • Biosynthesis of renin: multiplicity of active and intermediate forms. 
  • Biotinylated tags for recovery and characterization of ribonucleoprotein complexes. 
  • Bitter Taste Receptors and Chronic Otitis Media. 
  • Blood pressure homeostasis is maintained by a P311-TGF-β axis. 
  • Bmp6 regulates retinal iron homeostasis and has altered expression in age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Body weight and fat deposition in prolactin receptor-deficient mice. 
  • Bombesin-like peptide and receptors in lung injury models: diverse gene expression, similar function. 
  • Bombesin-like peptide receptor gene expression, regulation, and function in fetal murine lung. 
  • Bombesin-like peptides and receptors in normal fetal baboon lung: roles in lung growth and maturation. 
  • Bombesin-like peptides modulate alveolarization and angiogenesis in bronchopulmonary dysplasia. 
  • Bone morphogenetic protein-6 is a marker of serous acinar cell differentiation in normal and neoplastic human salivary gland. 
  • Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) as regulators of dorsal forebrain development. 
  • Brain natriuretic peptide improves long-term functional recovery after acute CNS injury in mice. 
  • Brain-specific polyA- transcripts are detected in polyA+ RNA: do complex polyA- brain RNAs really exist? 
  • Broad regulation of gene isoform expression by Wnt signaling in cancer. 
  • C-terminal regions of the human telomerase catalytic subunit essential for in vivo enzyme activity. 
  • C-terminally truncated derivatives of Escherichia coli Hfq are proficient in riboregulation. 
  • CASP7 variants modify susceptibility to cervical cancer in Chinese women. 
  • CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha is required for transcription of the beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene during adipogenesis. 
  • CCI-779 inhibits cell-cycle G2-M progression and invasion of castration-resistant prostate cancer via attenuation of UBE2C transcription and mRNA stability. 
  • CCL3L1 and HIV/AIDS susceptibility. 
  • CD10/neutral endopeptidase 24.11 in developing human fetal lung. Patterns of expression and modulation of peptide-mediated proliferation. 
  • CD155 is a putative therapeutic target in medulloblastoma. 
  • CD40 ligand is essential for generation of specific cytotoxic T cell responses in RNA-pulsed dendritic cell immunotherapy. 
  • CDK-Regulated Phase Separation Seeded by Histone Genes Ensures Precise Growth and Function of Histone Locus Bodies. 
  • CDK5 regulates cell adhesion and migration in corneal epithelial cells. 
  • CDKN2 in HPV-positive and HPV-negative cervical-carcinoma cell lines. 
  • CEA loaded dendritic cell vaccines. 
  • CERKL gene knockout disturbs photoreceptor outer segment phagocytosis and causes rod-cone dystrophy in zebrafish. 
  • CHML promotes liver cancer metastasis by facilitating Rab14 recycle. 
  • CHST1 and CHST2 sulfotransferase expression by vascular endothelial cells regulates shear-resistant leukocyte rolling via L-selectin. 
  • COMT gene locus: new functional variants. 
  • CRISPLD2 is a target of progesterone receptor and its expression is decreased in women with endometriosis. 
  • CTLA-4-Mediated inhibition of early events of T cell proliferation. 
  • CX3CR1 deficiency accelerates the development of retinopathy in a rodent model of type 1 diabetes. 
  • CYP7B1: one cytochrome P450, two human genetic diseases, and multiple physiological functions. 
  • Ca(v)3.1 splice variant expression during neuronal differentiation of Y-79 retinoblastoma cells. 
  • CaM kinase kinase beta-mediated activation of the growth regulatory kinase AMPK is required for androgen-dependent migration of prostate cancer cells. 
  • Cadherin-11 expressed in association with mesenchymal morphogenesis in the head, somite, and limb bud of early mouse embryos. 
  • Cadherin-6 expression transiently delineates specific rhombomeres, other neural tube subdivisions, and neural crest subpopulations in mouse embryos. 
  • Cafeteria diet is a robust model of human metabolic syndrome with liver and adipose inflammation: comparison to high-fat diet. 
  • Calcineurin Targets Involved in Stress Survival and Fungal Virulence. 
  • Calcineurin enhances acetylcholinesterase mRNA stability during C2-C12 muscle cell differentiation. 
  • Calcineurin regulates cyclin D1 accumulation in growth-stimulated fibroblasts. 
  • Calcitonin elevation in small cell lung cancer without ectopic production. 
  • Calcium and calcium receptor CAS promote Arabidopsis thaliana de-etiolation. 
  • Calcium modulates the expression of urokinase plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor 2 by human keratinocytes. 
  • Calcium- and calcineurin-independent roles for calmodulin in Cryptococcus neoformans morphogenesis and high-temperature growth. 
  • Calmodulin as a regulator of cell growth and gene expression. 
  • Calmodulin is required for cell-cycle progression during G1 and mitosis. 
  • Calspermin gene transcription is regulated by two cyclic AMP response elements contained in an alternative promoter in the calmodulin kinase IV gene. 
  • Calspermin is a testis specific calmodulin-binding protein closely related to Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases. 
  • Cannabinoid CB(1) receptor expression, activation and detection of endogenous ligand in trabecular meshwork and ciliary process tissues. 
  • Carbon monoxide promotes hypoxic pulmonary vascular remodeling. 
  • Cardiac gene expression profiling provides evidence for cytokinopathy as a molecular mechanism in Chagas' disease cardiomyopathy. 
  • Cardiac-specific LIM protein FHL2 modifies the hypertrophic response to beta-adrenergic stimulation. 
  • Cas13d knockdown of lung protease Ctsl prevents and treats SARS-CoV-2 infection. 
  • Case Series of Thrombosis With Thrombocytopenia Syndrome After COVID-19 Vaccination-United States, December 2020 to August 2021. 
  • Caspase activation and amyloid precursor protein cleavage in rat ocular hypertension. 
  • Caspase-11 interaction with NLRP3 potentiates the noncanonical activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. 
  • Caspase-8-mediated apoptosis in human RPE cells. 
  • Catecholaminergic cell lines from the brain and adrenal glands of tyrosine hydroxylase-SV40 T antigen transgenic mice. 
  • Cell Density and Joint microRNA-133a and microRNA-696 Inhibition Enhance Differentiation and Contractile Function of Engineered Human Skeletal Muscle Tissues. 
  • Cell biology: How to combat stress. 
  • Cell cycle control of BRCA2. 
  • Cell cycle dependence of group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase A2 activity. 
  • Cell cycle protein expression in vascular smooth muscle cells in vitro and in vivo is regulated through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and mammalian target of rapamycin. 
  • Cell cycle regulation of human pancreatic cancer by tamoxifen. 
  • Cell identity regulators link development and stress responses in the Arabidopsis root. 
  • Cell-Type-Specific Analysis of Molecular Pathology in Autism Identifies Common Genes and Pathways Affected Across Neocortical Regions. 
  • Cell-of-Origin Patterns Dominate the Molecular Classification of 10,000 Tumors from 33 Types of Cancer. 
  • Cells with pathogenic biallelic mutations in the human MUTYH gene are defective in DNA damage binding and repair. 
  • Cellular and viral splicing factors can modify the splicing pattern of CFTR transcripts carrying splicing mutations. 
  • Cellular gene expression in papillomas of the choroid plexus from transgenic mice that express the simian virus 40 large T antigen. 
  • Cellular interactions implicated in the mechanism of photoreceptor degeneration in transgenic mice expressing a mutant rhodopsin gene. 
  • Cellular localization and effect of nitric oxide synthesis in a rat model of orthotopic liver transplantation. 
  • Cellular patterns of insulin-like growth factor system gene expression in murine chondrogenesis and osteogenesis. 
  • Central and peripheral expression of galanin in response to inflammation. 
  • Challenges of comparative expression profiling studies of complex diseases: mouse models of myocardial hypertrophy. Focus on "Divergent transcriptional responses to independent genetic causes of cardiac hypertrophy". 
  • Changes in calmodulin and its mRNA accompany reentry of quiescent (G0) cells into the cell cycle. 
  • Changes in immune parameters seen in Gulf War veterans but not in civilians with chronic fatigue syndrome. 
  • Characterization and expression of the unique calmodulin gene of Aspergillus nidulans. 
  • Characterization of COMMD protein-protein interactions in NF-kappaB signalling. 
  • Characterization of Langerin-expressing dendritic cell subsets in the normal cornea. 
  • Characterization of a cDNA for the unexpressed form of cytochrome P-450g from the (-g) rat and differentiation of its mRNA from that of the (+g) phenotype using specific oligoprobes. 
  • Characterization of a cholesterol response element (CRE) in the promoter of the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene: functional role of the transcription factors SREBP-1a, -2, and YY1. 
  • Characterization of a novel high-dose ovalbumin-induced murine model of allergic sinonasal inflammation. 
  • Characterization of a partial cDNA for lysyl hydroxylase from human skin fibroblasts; lysyl hydroxylase mRNAs are regulated differently by minoxidil derivatives and hydralazine. 
  • Characterization of a recombinant adenovirus vector encoding heat-inducible feline interleukin-12 for use in hyperthermia-induced gene-therapy. 
  • Characterization of an Epstein-Barr virus receptor on human epithelial cells. 
  • Characterization of human Gadd45, a p53-regulated protein. 
  • Characterization of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-related proteins (IGFBP-rPs) 1, 2, and 3 in human prostate epithelial cells: potential roles for IGFBP-rP1 and 2 in senescence of the prostatic epithelium. 
  • Characterization of platelet-derived growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor receptor expression in asbestos-induced rat mesothelioma. 
  • Characterization of progesterone receptor isoform expression in fetal membranes. 
  • Characterization of prostatic epithelial cell lines derived from transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate (TRAMP) model. 
  • Characterization of skin cytokines in bullous pemphigoid and pemphigus vulgaris. 
  • Characterization of the axon initial segment of mice substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. 
  • Characterization of the interleukin 1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK4)-encoding gene in salmonid fish: the functional copy is rearranged in Oncorhynchus mykiss and that factor can impair TLR signaling in mammalian cells. 
  • Characterization of the mouse transforming growth factor alpha gene: its expression during eyelid development and in waved 1 tissues. 
  • Characterization of the rat type III hexokinase gene promoter. A functional octamer 1 motif is critical for basal promoter activity. 
  • Characterization of the statin-like S1 and rat elongation factor 1 alpha as two distinctly expressed messages in rat. 
  • Characterization of three Arabidopsis homologs of human RING membrane anchor E3 ubiquitin ligase. 
  • Characterizing differences between MSCs and TM cells: Toward autologous stem cell therapies for the glaucomatous trabecular meshwork. 
  • Chemokine ligand and receptor expression in the pregnant uterus: reciprocal patterns in complementary cell subsets suggest functional roles. 
  • Chemokine production by G protein-coupled receptor activation in a human mast cell line: roles of extracellular signal-regulated kinase and NFAT. 
  • Chicken calmodulin genes. A species comparison of cDNA sequences and isolation of a genomic clone. 
  • Chicken calmodulin promoter activity in proliferating and differentiated cells. 
  • Chitosan, the deacetylated form of chitin, is necessary for cell wall integrity in Cryptococcus neoformans. 
  • Cholesterol feeding reduces vascular endothelial growth factor signaling in rabbit corporal tissues. 
  • Choreography of the transcriptome, photophysiology, and cell cycle of a minimal photoautotroph, prochlorococcus. 
  • Chronic cocaine administration increases CNS tyrosine hydroxylase enzyme activity and mRNA levels and tryptophan hydroxylase enzyme activity levels. 
  • Chronic ethanol consumption disturbs G-protein expression and inhibits cyclic AMP-dependent signaling in regenerating rat liver. 
  • Chronic growth hormone treatment in normal rats reduces post-prandial skeletal muscle plasma membrane GLUT1 content, but not glucose transport or GLUT4 expression and localization. 
  • Chronic rejection of mouse kidney allografts. 
  • Cigarette smoke-induced placental adrenomedullin expression and trophoblast cell invasion. 
  • Ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor alpha mRNA in NB41A3 neuroblastoma cells: regulation by cAMP. 
  • Circadian clock-controlled genes isolated from Neurospora crassa are late night- to early morning-specific. 
  • Circular transcripts of the testis-determining gene Sry in adult mouse testis. 
  • Cis-acting human ApoE tissue expression element is associated with human pattern of intraneuronal ApoE in transgenic mice. 
  • Clathrin light chains are required for the gyrating-clathrin recycling pathway and thereby promote cell migration. 
  • Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor 1 (CPSF1) regulates alternative splicing of interleukin 7 receptor (IL7R) exon 6. 
  • Clinical, 18F-dopa PET, and genetic analysis of an ethnic Chinese kindred with early-onset parkinsonism and parkin gene mutations. 
  • Clinically stable human renal allografts contain histological and RNA-based findings that correlate with deteriorating graft function. 
  • Cloning and characterization of PDE7B, a cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase. 
  • Cloning and characterization of SLP3: a novel member of the stomatin family expressed by olfactory receptor neurons. 
  • Cloning and characterization of a mammalian prenyl protein-specific protease. 
  • Cloning and characterization of cytokeratins 8 and 19 in adult rat striated muscle. Interaction with the dystrophin glycoprotein complex. 
  • Cloning and characterization of rat-brain-specific transcripts: rare, brain-specific transcripts and tyrosine hydroxylase. 
  • Cloning and characterization of three new murine genes encoding short homologues of RNase P RNA. 
  • Cloning and characterization of two yeast genes encoding members of the CCCH class of zinc finger proteins: zinc finger-mediated impairment of cell growth. 
  • Cloning and developmental expression of the chick type II and type III TGF beta receptors. 
  • Cloning and expression of a novel Na(+)-dependent neutral amino acid transporter structurally related to mammalian Na+/glutamate cotransporters. 
  • Cloning genes that encode drug-metabolizing enzymes: developmental pharmacology and teratology. 
  • Cloning of DNA corresponding to rare transcripts of rat brain: evidence of transcriptional and post-transcriptional control and of the existence of nonpolyadenylated transcripts. 
  • Cloning of a complementary DNA encoding a new mouse B lymphocyte differentiation antigen, homologous to the human B1 (CD20) antigen, and localization of the gene to chromosome 19. 
  • Cloning of cDNA and analysis of the gene for mouse angiotensin II type 2 receptor. 
  • Cloning of rat thymic stromal lymphopoietin receptor (TSLPR) and characterization of genomic structure of murine Tslpr gene. 
  • Cloning of the Arabidopsis clock gene TOC1, an autoregulatory response regulator homolog 
  • Cloning of the gene encoding Leishmania donovani S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, a potential target for antiparasitic chemotherapy. 
  • Cloning of zebrafish vsx1: expression of a paired-like homeobox gene during CNS development. 
  • Cloning, expression, and chromosomal localization of beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 2. A new member of the receptor kinase family. 
  • Co-expression of urokinase with haptoglobin in human carcinomas. 
  • Co-transcriptional splicing of pre-messenger RNAs: considerations for the mechanism of alternative splicing. 
  • Codon usage regulates human KRAS expression at both transcriptional and translational levels. 
  • Collagen gene expression and mechanical properties of intervertebral disc cell-alginate cultures. 
  • Collagenase 1 and collagenase 3 expression in a guinea pig model of osteoarthritis. 
  • Colocalization of BMP 7 and BMP 2 RNAs suggests that these factors cooperatively mediate tissue interactions during murine development. 
  • Combination anti-CD2 and anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies induce tolerance while altering interleukin-2, interleukin-4, tumor necrosis factor, and transforming growth factor-beta production. 
  • Combined EGFR/MET or EGFR/HSP90 inhibition is effective in the treatment of lung cancers codriven by mutant EGFR containing T790M and MET. 
  • Combined expression of A1 and A20 achieves optimal protection of renal proximal tubular epithelial cells. 
  • Common commercial and consumer products contain activators of the aryl hydrocarbon (dioxin) receptor. 
  • Common genetic variants on 8q24 contribute to susceptibility to bladder cancer in a Chinese population. 
  • Common variation at 6p21.31 (BAK1) influences the risk of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. 
  • Comparative Analysis of rRNA Removal Methods for RNA-Seq Differential Expression in Halophilic Archaea. 
  • Comparative Loss-of-Function Screens Reveal ABCE1 as an Essential Cellular Host Factor for Efficient Translation of Paramyxoviridae and Pneumoviridae. 
  • Comparative studies on the secondary structure of ovalbumin messenger RNA and its complementary DNA transcript. 
  • Compartmentalized NRG signaling and PDZ domain-containing proteins in synapse structure and function. 
  • Competitive translation efficiency at the picornavirus type 1 internal ribosome entry site facilitated by viral cis and trans factors. 
  • Complement-mediated release of fibroblast growth factor 2 from human RPE cells. 
  • Complex structure and regulation of the ABP/SHBG gene. 
  • Components of a calmodulin-dependent protein kinase cascade. Molecular cloning, functional characterization and cellular localization of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase beta. 
  • Comprehensive analysis of mRNA methylation reveals enrichment in 3' UTRs and near stop codons. 
  • Comprehensive molecular characterization of urothelial bladder carcinoma. 
  • Comprehensive molecular portraits of human breast tumours. 
  • Compromised HOXA5 function can limit p53 expression in human breast tumours. 
  • Computational Analysis of Targeting SARS-CoV-2, Viral Entry Proteins ACE2 and TMPRSS2, and Interferon Genes by Host MicroRNAs. 
  • Computational analysis reveals a correlation of exon-skipping events with splicing, transcription and epigenetic factors. 
  • Computational prediction of efficient splice sites for trans-splicing ribozymes. 
  • Comt1 genotype and expression predicts anxiety and nociceptive sensitivity in inbred strains of mice. 
  • Concentrated RD114-pseudotyped MFGS-gp91phox vector achieves high levels of functional correction of the chronic granulomatous disease oxidase defect in NOD/SCID/beta -microglobulin-/- repopulating mobilized human peripheral blood CD34+ cells. 
  • Conditional deletion of TrkC does not modify limbic epileptogenesis. 
  • Conditioned medium differentially regulates matrix protein gene expression in cells of the intervertebral disc. 
  • Connecting genetic risk to disease end points through the human blood plasma proteome. 
  • Conservation of dishevelled structure and function between flies and mice: isolation and characterization of Dvl2. 
  • Constitutive Sp1 activity is essential for differential constitutive expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in human pancreatic adenocarcinoma. 
  • Constitutive expression of placental lactogen in pancreatic beta cells: effects on cell morphology, growth, and gene expression. 
  • Constitutive hepcidin expression prevents iron overload in a mouse model of hemochromatosis. 
  • Construction of a zebrafish cDNA microarray: gene expression profiling of the zebrafish during development. 
  • Consumption of a high-fat diet induces central insulin resistance independent of adiposity. 
  • Contamination with E1A-positive wild-type adenovirus accounts for species-specific stimulation of islet cell proliferation by CCK: a cautionary note. 
  • Continuous contractile activity induces fiber type specific expression of HSP70 in skeletal muscle. 
  • Contrasting Roles of Transcription Factors Spineless and EcR in the Highly Dynamic Chromatin Landscape of Butterfly Wing Metamorphosis. 
  • Contribution of mast cells to bacterial clearance and their proliferation during experimental cystitis induced by type 1 fimbriated E. coli. 
  • Control of hepatic gluconeogenesis through the transcriptional coactivator PGC-1. 
  • Controlling mRNA stability and translation with the CRISPR endoribonuclease Csy4. 
  • Convergent differential regulation of SLIT-ROBO axon guidance genes in the brains of vocal learners. 
  • Cooperation between transcription factor AP-1 and NF-kappaB in the induction of interleukin-8 in human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells by hypoxia. 
  • Coordinate regulation of mRNAs from multiple calmodulin genes during myoblast differentiation in vitro. 
  • Coordinated activation of corneal wound response genes in vivo as observed by in situ hybridization. 
  • Coordinated posttranscriptional mRNA population dynamics during T-cell activation. 
  • Coordinating expression of RNA binding proteins with their mRNA targets. 
  • Correct splicing despite mutation of the invariant first nucleotide of a 5' splice site: a possible basis for disparate clinical phenotypes in siblings with adenosine deaminase deficiency. 
  • Correction of dystrophin expression in cells from Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients through genomic excision of exon 51 by zinc finger nucleases. 
  • Correlation of expression of bombesin-like peptides and receptors with growth inhibition by an anti-bombesin antibody in small-cell lung cancer cell lines. 
  • Cortical glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 deficiency results in lower cannabinoid 1 receptor messenger RNA expression: implications for schizophrenia. 
  • Cost-Effectiveness of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Testing With Messenger RNA Versus DNA Under United States Guidelines for Cervical Cancer Screening. 
  • Cotranscriptional association of mRNA export factor Yra1 with C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. 
  • Critical role of TNF-α in cerebral aneurysm formation and progression to rupture. 
  • Cross-talk between endothelial and breast cancer cells regulates reciprocal expression of angiogenic factors in vitro. 
  • Crosstalk in competing endogenous RNA networks reveals new circular RNAs involved in the pathogenesis of early HIV infection. 
  • Cryptic brain cell injury caused by fetal nicotine exposure is associated with persistent elevations of c-fos protooncogene expression. 
  • Cryptococcal cell morphology affects host cell interactions and pathogenicity. 
  • Cryptococcus neoformans methionine synthase: expression analysis and requirement for virulence. 
  • Cryptosporidium-malnutrition interactions: mucosal disruption, cytokines, and TLR signaling in a weaned murine model. 
  • Crystal structure of an Escherichia coli Hfq Core (residues 2-69)-DNA complex reveals multifunctional nucleic acid binding sites. 
  • Cumulus cell pappalysin-1, luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor, amphiregulin and hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 1 mRNA levels associate with oocyte developmental competence and embryo outcomes. 
  • Curcumin inhibits LPS-induced CCL2 expression via JNK pathway in C6 rat astrocytoma cells. 
  • Cutaneous endothelial cell activation in normal skin of patients with dermatitis herpetiformis associated with increased serum levels of IL-8, sE-Selectin, and TNF-alpha. 
  • Cutting Edge: c-Maf Is Required for Regulatory T Cells To Adopt RORγt+ and Follicular Phenotypes. 
  • Cyclic regulation of T-Bet and GATA-3 in human endometrium. 
  • Cyclic regulation of transcription factor C/EBP beta in human endometrium. 
  • Cytochrome P1-450 structural gene in mouse, rat, and rabbit: differences in DNA methylation and developmental expression of mRNA. 
  • Cytochrome P450IIIA activity and cytokine-mediated synthesis of nitric oxide. 
  • Cytokine mRNA expression in postischemic/reperfused myocardium. 
  • Cytokine production at the site of disease in human tuberculosis. 
  • Cytokine production induced by Mycobacterium tuberculosis lipoarabinomannan. Relationship to chemical structure. 
  • Cytokine profiles in seronegative volunteers immunized with a recombinant canarypox and gp120 prime-boost HIV-1 vaccine. NIAID AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group. 
  • Cytokine transcriptional events during helper T cell subset differentiation. 
  • Cytokine-mediated production of nitric oxide in isolated rat hepatocytes is dependent on cytochrome P-450III activity. 
  • Cytokines in murine lyme carditis: Th1 cytokine expression follows expression of proinflammatory cytokines in a susceptible mouse strain. 
  • Cytokinins can act as suppressors of nitric oxide in Arabidopsis. 
  • Cytosine methylation and suppression of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase expression in human rhabdomyosarcoma cell lines and xenografts. 
  • Cytoskeletal actin gene families of Xenopus borealis and Xenopus laevis. 
  • Cytosolic branched chain aminotransferase (BCATc) mRNA is up-regulated in restricted brain areas of BDNF transgenic mice. 
  • DMT1 expression is increased in the lungs of hypotransferrinemic mice. 
  • DNA-remethylation around a STAT5-binding enhancer in the alphaS1-casein promoter is associated with abrupt shutdown of alphaS1-casein synthesis during acute mastitis. 
  • DRAGON: a member of the repulsive guidance molecule-related family of neuronal- and muscle-expressed membrane proteins is regulated by DRG11 and has neuronal adhesive properties. 
  • De Novo Mutations in SON Disrupt RNA Splicing of Genes Essential for Brain Development and Metabolism, Causing an Intellectual-Disability Syndrome. 
  • De Novo Truncating Variants in ASXL2 Are Associated with a Unique and Recognizable Clinical Phenotype. 
  • De novo translation initiation on membrane-bound ribosomes as a mechanism for localization of cytosolic protein mRNAs to the endoplasmic reticulum. 
  • Decoding the Long Noncoding RNA During Cardiac Maturation: A Roadmap for Functional Discovery. 
  • Decoy mRNAs reduce beta-amyloid precursor protein mRNA in neuronal cells. 
  • Decreased DNA methyltransferase 3A and 3B mRNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and increased plasma SAH concentration in adult patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. 
  • Decreased E-cadherin expression correlates with higher stage of Wilms' tumors. 
  • Decreased circulating macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) protein and blood mononuclear cell MIF transcripts in children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria. 
  • Decreased fibronectin expression in Met/HGF-mediated tumorigenesis. 
  • Decreased intracellular potassium levels underlie increased progesterone synthesis during ovarian follicular atresia. 
  • Deficiency of 5-lipoxygenase accelerates renal allograft rejection in mice. 
  • Deficiency of the placenta- and yolk sac-specific tristetraprolin family member ZFP36L3 identifies likely mRNA targets and an unexpected link to placental iron metabolism. 
  • Defining cancer cachexia in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. 
  • Defining the human macula transcriptome and candidate retinal disease genes using EyeSAGE. 
  • Dehydroascorbate transport in human chondrocytes is regulated by hypoxia and is a physiologically relevant source of ascorbic acid in the joint. 
  • Deletion of the glutamate carboxypeptidase II gene in mice reveals a second enzyme activity that hydrolyzes N-acetylaspartylglutamate. 
  • Deletions and rearrangements inactivate the p16INK4 gene in human glioma cells. 
  • Delivery of Synthetic mRNA Encoding FOXP3 Antigen into Dendritic Cells for Inflammatory Breast Cancer Immunotherapy. 
  • Delta-like 1-Lysine613 regulates notch signaling. 
  • Demonstration that mutation of the type II transforming growth factor beta receptor inactivates its tumor suppressor activity in replication error-positive colon carcinoma cells. 
  • Dendritic cells pulsed with RNA are potent antigen-presenting cells in vitro and in vivo. 
  • Dengue Virus Selectively Annexes Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated Translation Machinery as a Strategy for Co-opting Host Cell Protein Synthesis. 
  • Dependence of corneal stem/progenitor cells on ocular surface innervation. 
  • Depleting regulatory T cells with arginine-rich, cell-penetrating, peptide-conjugated morpholino oligomer targeting FOXP3 inhibits regulatory T-cell function. 
  • Design considerations for analyzing protein translation regulation by condensates. 
  • Design of a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Trial of Tofersen Initiated in Clinically Presymptomatic SOD1 Variant Carriers: the ATLAS Study 
  • Detection of human telomerase reverse transcriptase mRNA in cells obtained by lavage of the pleura is not associated with worse outcome in patients with stage I/II non-small cell lung cancer: results from Cancer and Leukemia Group B 159902. 
  • Determination of aromatase cytochrome P450 messenger ribonucleic acid in human breast tissue by competitive polymerase chain reaction amplification. 
  • Determination of estrogen receptor messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) and cytochrome P450 aromatase mRNA levels in adipocytes and adipose stromal cells by competitive polymerase chain reaction amplification. 
  • Determination of the primary structures of human skin chymase and cathepsin G from cutaneous mast cells of urticaria pigmentosa lesions. 
  • Development of a small-molecule serum- and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase-1 antagonist and its evaluation as a prostate cancer therapeutic. 
  • Development of mRNA manufacturing for vaccines and therapeutics: mRNA platform requirements and development of a scalable production process to support early phase clinical trials. 
  • Development of mammary hyperplasia and neoplasia in MMTV-TGF alpha transgenic mice. 
  • Development-dependent disappearance of caspase-3 in skeletal muscle is post-transcriptionally regulated. 
  • Developmental and transformation-sensitive expression of the Sparc gene on mouse chromosome 11. 
  • Developmental expression of 2ar (osteopontin) and SPARC (osteonectin) RNA as revealed by in situ hybridization. 
  • Developmental expression of neurokinin A and functional neurokinin-2 receptors in lung. 
  • Developmental expression of renal angiotensin II receptor genes in the mouse. 
  • Developmental expression of the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide gene in rat intestine. 
  • Developmental neurotoxicants target neurodifferentiation into the serotonin phenotype: Chlorpyrifos, diazinon, dieldrin and divalent nickel. 
  • Developmental regulation of P-glycoprotein activity within thymocytes results in increased anti-HIV protease inhibitor activity. 
  • Developmental regulation of the gibberellin biosynthetic gene GA1 in Arabidopsis thaliana. 
  • Developmental renin expression in mice with a defective renin-angiotensin system. 
  • Dexamethasone suppresses DU145 cell proliferation and cell cycle through inhibition of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 pathway and cyclin D1 expression. 
  • Diabetic kidney disease in FVB/NJ Akita mice: temporal pattern of kidney injury and urinary nephrin excretion. 
  • Diacylglycerol kinase zeta positively controls the development of iNKT-17 cells. 
  • Diet and sex modify exercise and cardiac adaptation in the mouse. 
  • Dietary regulation of glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) gene expression in rat small intestine. 
  • Dietary regulation of rat intestinal cholecystokinin gene expression. 
  • Differences in intraepithelial lymphocyte T cell subsets isolated from murine small versus large intestine. 
  • Differences in mRNA expression patterns between patellar tendons and anterior cruciate ligaments of immature pigs. 
  • Differences in the regulation of messenger RNA for housekeeping and specialized-cell ferritin. A comparison of three distinct ferritin complementary DNAs, the corresponding subunits, and identification of the first processed in amphibia. 
  • Different secretory pathways of renin from mouse cells transfected with the human renin gene. 
  • Different transcript patterns in response to specialist and generalist herbivores in the wild Arabidopsis relative Boechera divaricarpa. 
  • Differential Expression of Coding and Long Noncoding RNAs in Keratoconus-Affected Corneas. 
  • Differential and complementary effects of glucose and prolactin on islet DNA synthesis and gene expression. 
  • Differential biomarker gene and protein expressions in nonylphenol and estradiol-17beta treated juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). 
  • Differential cerebral gene expression during cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat: evidence for apoptosis? 
  • Differential display of hepatic mRNA from killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus) inhabiting a Superfund estuary. 
  • Differential effects of captopril and enalapril on tissue renin-angiotensin systems in experimental heart failure. 
  • Differential effects of toll-like receptor stimulation on mRNA-driven myogenic conversion of human and mouse fibroblasts. 
  • Differential expression and regulation of the glucokinase gene in liver and islets of Langerhans. 
  • Differential expression of GABA and glutamate-receptor subunits and enzymes involved in GABA metabolism between electrophysiologically identified hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells and interneurons. 
  • Differential expression of S1 and elongation factor-1 alpha during rat development. 
  • Differential expression of VEGF isoforms in mouse during development and in the adult. 
  • Differential expression of alternatively spliced pX mRNAs in HTLV-I-infected cell lines. 
  • Differential expression of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors in immortalized luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons. 
  • Differential expression of gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor subunits. 
  • Differential expression of glutamate receptors in avian neural pathways for learned vocalization. 
  • Differential expression of hippocampal connexins after acute hypoxia in the developing brain. 
  • Differential expression of intracellular and secreted osteopontin isoforms by murine macrophages in response to toll-like receptor agonists. 
  • Differential expression of plasminogen activators and their inhibitors in an organotypic skin coculture system. 
  • Differential expression of ros oncogene in primary human astrocytomas and astrocytoma cell lines. 
  • Differential expression of thyroid hormone receptor isoforms in neurons and astroglial cells. 
  • Differential gene expression and genomic patient stratification following left ventricular assist device support. 
  • Differential gene expression associated with fungal trophic shifts along the senescence gradient of the moss Dicranum scoparium. 
  • Differential gene expression from a single transcription unit during spermatogenesis. 
  • Differential induction of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase genes in Arabidopsis thaliana by wounding and pathogenic attack. 
  • Differential induction of mRNAs for the glycolytic and ethanolic fermentative pathways by hypoxia and anoxia in maize seedlings. 
  • Differential localization of allograft nitric oxide synthesis: comparison of liver and heart transplantation in the rat model. 
  • Differential localization of placental extracellular superoxide dismutase as pregnancy progresses. 
  • Differential messenger ribonucleic acid expression in aggressive versus linear periprosthetic osteolysis. 
  • Differential modulation of Th1- and Th2-related cytokine mRNA expression by a synthetic peptide homologous to a conserved domain within retroviral envelope protein. 
  • Differential modulation of gene induction by glucocorticoids and antiglucocorticoids in rat hepatoma tissue culture cells. 
  • Differential osteopontin expression in phenotypically distinct subclones of murine breast cancer cells mediates metastatic behavior. 
  • Differential phosphorylation and subcellular localization of La RNPs associated with precursor tRNAs and translation-related mRNAs. 
  • Differential regulation of hepatocyte DNA synthesis by cAMP in vitro in vivo. 
  • Differential regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression by ethanol in the human intestinal epithelial cell line DLD-1. 
  • Differential regulation of renin and Cox-2 expression in the renal cortex of C57Bl/6 mice. 
  • Differential regulation of the PGC family of genes in a mouse model of Staphylococcus aureus sepsis. 
  • Differential responsiveness of MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line stocks to the pineal hormone, melatonin. 
  • Differential reversal of lipophilic antifolate resistance in mammalian cells with modulators of the multidrug resistance phenotype. 
  • Differential screening of a human chromosome 3 library identifies hepatocyte growth factor-like/macrophage-stimulating protein and its receptor in injured lung. Possible implications for neuroendocrine cell survival. 
  • Differentially Expressed miRNAs in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Target Genes in the Genetic Information Processing and Metabolism Pathways. 
  • Differentiation domains of the erythropoietin receptor. 
  • Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells along a hepatic lineage. 
  • Differentiation- and stress-dependent nuclear cytoplasmic redistribution of myopodin, a novel actin-bundling protein. 
  • Diffusion tensor imaging and myelin composition analysis reveal abnormal myelination in corpus callosum of canine mucopolysaccharidosis I. 
  • Dimethylfumarate effectively inhibits lymphangiogenesis via p21 induction and G1 cell cycle arrest. 
  • Direct effects of corticotropin-releasing hormone and thyrotropin-releasing hormone on fetal lung explants. 
  • Direct evidence that bevacizumab, an anti-VEGF antibody, up-regulates SDF1alpha, CXCR4, CXCL6, and neuropilin 1 in tumors from patients with rectal cancer. 
  • Direct interactions between autoantigen La and human immunodeficiency virus leader RNA. 
  • Direct interactions between autoantigen La and human immunodeficiency virus leader RNA. 
  • Direct regulation of beta3-integrin subunit gene expression by HOXA10 in endometrial cells. 
  • Direct ribosomal binding by a cellular inhibitor of translation. 
  • Disease-causing mutations in exon 11 of the medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase gene. 
  • Disproportionate relationship between APOBEC-1 expression and apolipoprotein B mRNA editing activity. 
  • Disruption of PAX6 function in mice homozygous for the Pax6Sey-1Neu mutation produces abnormalities in the early development and regionalization of the diencephalon. 
  • Disruption of the expression of the proprotein convertase PC7 reduces BDNF production and affects learning and memory in mice. 
  • Disruption of the mouse Rce1 gene results in defective Ras processing and mislocalization of Ras within cells. 
  • Disruptive mRNA folding increases translational efficiency of catechol-O-methyltransferase variant. 
  • Dissociation of thymidine incorporation and transferrin receptor expression from cell growth and c-myc accumulation in alpha-interferon-treated cells. 
  • Distinct cell-specific expression patterns of early and late gibberellin biosynthetic genes during Arabidopsis seed germination. 
  • Distinct gene expression profiles in adult mouse heart following targeted MAP kinase activation. 
  • Distinct roles of the co-activators p300 and CBP in retinoic-acid-induced F9-cell differentiation. 
  • Distinctive patterns of hyperplasia in transgenic mice with mouse mammary tumor virus transforming growth factor-alpha. Characterization of mammary gland and skin proliferations. 
  • Distribution of GABAA receptors in the limbic system of alcohol-preferring and non-preferring rats: in situ hybridisation histochemistry and receptor autoradiography. 
  • Distribution of binding sites for thromboxane A2 in the mouse kidney. 
  • Distribution of expression of 2AR (osteopontin) in the embryonic mouse inner ear revealed by in situ hybridisation. 
  • Distribution of opioid peptide gene expression in the limbic system of Fawn-Hooded (alcohol-preferring) and Wistar-Kyoto (alcohol-non-preferring) rats. 
  • Distribution of the SGLT1 Na+/glucose cotransporter and mRNA along the crypt-villus axis of rabbit small intestine. 
  • Distribution of the tight junction proteins ZO-1, occludin, and claudin-4, -8, and -12 in bladder epithelium. 
  • Divergent regulation of protein synthesis in the cytosol and endoplasmic reticulum compartments of mammalian cells. 
  • Diverse neurotoxicants converge on gene expression for neuropeptides and their receptors in an in vitro model of neurodifferentiation: effects of chlorpyrifos, diazinon, dieldrin and divalent nickel in PC12 cells. 
  • Diversity and organization of human T cell receptor delta variable gene segments. 
  • Diversity and selectivity in mRNA translation on the endoplasmic reticulum. 
  • Diversity, topographic differentiation, and positional memory in human fibroblasts. 
  • Does a lack of vaccine side effects correlate with reduced BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine response among healthcare workers and nursing home residents? 
  • Does the aging skeletal muscle maintain its endocrine function? 
  • Dopaminergic abnormalities in Hdac6-deficient mice. 
  • Down-regulation of Bmp/Smad signaling by Tmprss6 is required for maintenance of systemic iron homeostasis. 
  • Down-regulation of cathepsin B expression impairs the invasive and tumorigenic potential of human glioblastoma cells. 
  • Down-regulation of growth arrest DNA damage-inducible gene 45beta expression is associated with human hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Down-regulation of microRNAs controlling tumourigenic factors in follicular thyroid carcinoma. 
  • Down-regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor type I, II, and III during liver regeneration. 
  • Downregulation of T cell receptor expression by CD8(+) lymphocytes in kidney allografts. 
  • Downregulation of TOMM40 expression in the blood of Alzheimer disease subjects compared with matched controls. 
  • Drosophila spastin regulates synaptic microtubule networks and is required for normal motor function. 
  • Drosophila stretchin-MLCK is a novel member of the Titin/Myosin light chain kinase family. 
  • Dual action of TGF-beta1 on nasal-polyp derived fibroblasts. 
  • Dynamic and redundant regulation of LRRK2 and LRRK1 expression. 
  • Dynamic mRNA Transport and Local Translation in Radial Glial Progenitors of the Developing Brain. 
  • Dysregulation of the Hedgehog pathway in human hepatocarcinogenesis. 
  • E2-induced degradation of uterine insulin receptor substrate-2: requirement for an IGF-I-stimulated, proteasome-dependent pathway. 
  • ELAV proteins stabilize deadenylated intermediates in a novel in vitro mRNA deadenylation/degradation system. 
  • ELAV tumor antigen, Hel-N1, increases translation of neurofilament M mRNA and induces formation of neurites in human teratocarcinoma cells. 
  • EMT Molecular Signatures of Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms. 
  • ERK MAP kinase activation in superficial spinal cord neurons induces prodynorphin and NK-1 upregulation and contributes to persistent inflammatory pain hypersensitivity. 
  • Early elicitor induction in members of a novel multigene family coding for highly related RING-H2 proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana 
  • Early, sustained efficacy of adeno-associated virus vector-mediated gene therapy in glycogen storage disease type Ia. 
  • Early-life infection leads to altered BDNF and IL-1beta mRNA expression in rat hippocampus following learning in adulthood. 
  • Ectopic expression of Hel-N1, an RNA-binding protein, increases glucose transporter (GLUT1) expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. 
  • Ectopic expression of transcription factor NF-E2 alters the phenotype of erythroid and monoblastoid cells. 
  • Editorial comment. 
  • Effect of AQP1 expression level on Co(2) permeability in bovine corneal endothelium. 
  • Effect of Alemtuzumab (CAMPATH 1-H) in patients with inclusion-body myositis. 
  • Effect of INS37217, a P2Y(2) receptor agonist, on experimental retinal detachment and electroretinogram in adult rabbits. 
  • Effect of an intravitreal cyclosporine implant on experimental uveitis in horses. 
  • Effect of cyclic strain on tensile properties of a naturally derived, decellularized tendon scaffold seeded with allogeneic tenocytes and associated messenger RNA expression. 
  • Effect of estrogen on gene expression in the chick oviduct. Regulation of the ovomucoid gene. 
  • Effect of estrogen on the synthesis and processing of ovalbumin messenger RNA in the chick oviduct. 
  • Effect of ethanol on polyamine synthesis during liver regeneration in rats. 
  • Effect of growth factors on substance P mRNA expression in axotomized dorsal root ganglia. 
  • Effect of host microenvironment on the microcirculation of human colon adenocarcinoma. 
  • Effect of preexposure to ultrafine carbon black on respiratory syncytial virus infection in mice. 
  • Effect of renin-angiotensin system blockade on the expression of the angiotensinogen gene and induction of hypertrophy in rat kidney proximal tubular cells. 
  • Effect of the laccase gene CNLAC1, on virulence of Cryptococcus neoformans. 
  • Effect of topical azithromycin on corneal innate immune responses. 
  • Effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on cytokine production and expression of VIP receptors in thymocyte subsets. 
  • Effective treatment of experimental DU-145 prostate cancers with targeted cytotoxic somatostatin analog AN-238. 
  • Effects of Brn-3a protein and RNA expression in rat brain following low-level lead exposure during development on spatial learning and memory. 
  • Effects of Combined Tristetraprolin/Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Deficiency on the Splenic Transcriptome. 
  • Effects of TNF-alpha on expression of ICAM-1 in human airway epithelial cells in vitro. Signaling pathways controlling surface and gene expression. 
  • Effects of TNFalpha on expression of ICAM-1 in human airway epithelial cells in vitro: oxidant-mediated pathways and transcription factors. 
  • Effects of cardiotonic steroids on trabecular meshwork cells: search for mediator of ouabain-enhanced outflow facility. 
  • Effects of castration and chronic steroid treatments on hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone content and pituitary gonadotropins in male wild-type and estrogen receptor-alpha knockout mice. 
  • Effects of continuous diazepam administration on GABAA subunit mRNA in rat brain. 
  • Effects of dietary N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide on N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine metabolism and esophageal tumorigenesis in the Fischer 344 rat. 
  • Effects of diethylstilbestrol on rat granulosa cell and thecal/interstitial cell transforming growth factor-beta 2 mRNA expression in vivo: analysis by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. 
  • Effects of fasting, refeeding, and intraluminal triglyceride on proglucagon expression in jejunum and ileum. 
  • Effects of growth hormone and IGF-I on cardiac hypertrophy and gene expression in mice. 
  • Effects of inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in skeletal muscle. 
  • Effects of long-term denervation on skeletal muscle in old rats. 
  • Effects of mRNA untranslated regions on translational efficiency of NMDA receptor subunits. 
  • Effects of oxidized LDL on mononuclear phagocytes: inhibition of induction of four inflammatory cytokine gene RNAs, release of NO, and cytolysis of tumor cells. 
  • Effects of radiation on the levels of MMP-2, MMP-9 and TIMP-1 during morphogenic glial-endothelial cell interactions. 
  • Effects of spaceflight on murine skeletal muscle gene expression. 
  • Effects of titanium particle size on osteoblast functions in vitro and in vivo. 
  • Efficacy of systemic administration of SDF-1 in a model of vascular insufficiency: support for an endothelium-dependent mechanism. 
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI results from a nonsense mutation and a splice site-mediated exon-skipping mutation in the lysyl hydroxylase gene. 
  • Electronic cigarette liquid exposure induces flavor-dependent osteotoxicity and increases expression of a key bone marker, collagen type I. 
  • Elevation of RNA coding for tyrosine hydroxylase in rat adrenal gland by reserpine treatment and exposure to cold. 
  • Elevation of topoisomerase I messenger RNA, protein, and catalytic activity in human tumors: demonstration of tumor-type specificity and implications for cancer chemotherapy. 
  • Elucidation of the functions of genes central to diterpene metabolism in tobacco trichomes using posttranscriptional gene silencing. 
  • Embryonic expression and steroid regulation of brain aromatase cyp19a1b in zebrafish (Danio rerio). 
  • Embryonic expression of mouse bone morphogenetic protein-1 (BMP-1), which is related to the Drosophila dorsoventral gene tolloid and encodes a putative astacin metalloendopeptidase. 
  • Embryonic lethal abnormal visual RNA-binding proteins involved in growth, differentiation, and posttranscriptional gene expression. 
  • Endocannabinoid regulation in human endometrium across the menstrual cycle. 
  • Endogenous CCN family member WISP1 inhibits trauma-induced heterotopic ossification. 
  • Endogenous oncogenic Nras mutation promotes aberrant GM-CSF signaling in granulocytic/monocytic precursors in a murine model of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. 
  • Endogenous protein kinase-C activation in osteoblast-like cells modulates responsiveness to estrogen and estrogen receptor levels. 
  • Endometrial BCL6 Overexpression in Eutopic Endometrium of Women With Endometriosis. 
  • Endometrial CXCL13 expression is cycle regulated in humans and aberrantly expressed in humans and Rhesus macaques with endometriosis. 
  • Endosymbiont gene functions impaired and rescued by polymerase infidelity at poly(A) tracts. 
  • Endothelial Bmp4 is induced during arterial remodeling: effects on smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation. 
  • Endothelial cell death, angiogenesis, and microvascular function after castration in an androgen-dependent tumor: role of vascular endothelial growth factor. 
  • Endothelial selectins regulate skin wound healing in cooperation with L-selectin and ICAM-1. 
  • Endothelin-2 deficiency causes growth retardation, hypothermia, and emphysema in mice. 
  • Endothelin-2-mediated protection of mutant photoreceptors in inherited photoreceptor degeneration. 
  • Endotoxin-mediated nitric oxide synthesis inhibits IL-1beta gene transcription in ANA-1 murine macrophages. 
  • Endotoxin-mediated synthesis of nitric oxide is dependent on Gq protein signal transduction. 
  • Endotoxin-stimulated nitric oxide production inhibits expression of cytochrome c oxidase in ANA-1 murine macrophages. 
  • Energy metabolism in uncoupling protein 3 gene knockout mice. 
  • Enforced expression of wild-type p53 curtails the transcription of the O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene in human tumor cells and enhances their sensitivity to alkylating agents. 
  • Engineered Ribonucleoprotein Granules Inhibit Translation in Protocells. 
  • Engineered zinc finger-activating vascular endothelial growth factor transcription factor plasmid DNA induces therapeutic angiogenesis in rabbits with hindlimb ischemia. 
  • Engineering B cells with mRNA. 
  • Engineering Lipid Nanoparticles for Enhanced Intracellular Delivery of mRNA through Inhalation. 
  • Engineering of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and biosynthesis in non-islet cells. 
  • Engineering of glycerol-stimulated insulin secretion in islet beta cells. Differential metabolic fates of glucose and glycerol provide insight into mechanisms of stimulus-secretion coupling. 
  • Engraftment of human synovium into severe combined immune deficient mice. Migration of human peripheral blood T cells to engrafted human synovium and to mouse lymph nodes. 
  • Enhanced calcium cycling and contractile function in transgenic hearts expressing constitutively active G alpha o* protein. 
  • Enhanced central response to dehydration in mice lacking angiotensin AT(1a) receptors. 
  • Enhanced dendritic cell antigen presentation in RNA-based immunotherapy. 
  • Enhanced expression of interleukin-3 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor subunits in murine hematopoietic cells stimulated with hematopoietic growth factors. 
  • Enhanced expression of mast cell growth factor and mast cell activation in the bladder following the resolution of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) colitis in female rats. 
  • Enhanced growth of small bowel in transgenic mice expressing human insulin-like growth factor I. 
  • Enhanced growth of small bowel in transgenic mice overexpressing bovine growth hormone. 
  • Enhanced inhibition of neointimal hyperplasia by genetically engineered endothelial progenitor cells. 
  • Enhanced stability of tristetraprolin mRNA protects mice against immune-mediated inflammatory pathologies. 
  • Enhanced transduction and improved photoreceptor survival of retinal degeneration by the combinatorial use of rAAV2 with a lower dose of adenovirus. 
  • Enhancement of anti-tumor immunity through local modulation of CTLA-4 and GITR by dendritic cells. 
  • Enhancement of rAAV2-mediated transgene expression in retina cells in vitro and in vivo by coadministration of low-dose chemotherapeutic drugs. 
  • Enhancer Histone Acetylation Modulates Transcriptional Bursting Dynamics of Neuronal Activity-Inducible Genes. 
  • Enhancer RNAs predict enhancer-gene regulatory links and are critical for enhancer function in neuronal systems. 
  • Enhancing the immunostimulatory function of dendritic cells by transfection with mRNA encoding OX40 ligand. 
  • Epidermal denervation and its effects on keratinocytes and Langerhans cells. 
  • Epidermal growth factor ligand-independent, unregulated, cell-transforming potential of a naturally occurring human mutant EGFRvIII gene. 
  • Epidermal growth factor receptor signaling promotes metastatic prostate cancer through microRNA-96-mediated downregulation of the tumor suppressor ETV6. 
  • Epidermal growth factor receptor-related protein inhibits cell growth and invasion in pancreatic cancer. 
  • Epigenome-Wide Association Study for All-Cause Mortality in a Cardiovascular Cohort Identifies Differential Methylation in Castor Zinc Finger 1 (CASZ1). 
  • Epithelial cells are an important source of tenascin in normal and malignant human breast tissue. 
  • Epithelial invasion by Escherichia coli bearing Dr fimbriae is controlled by nitric oxide-regulated expression of CD55. 
  • Epitranscriptomic Addition of m5C to HIV-1 Transcripts Regulates Viral Gene Expression. 
  • Epstein-Barr virus induces global changes in cellular mRNA isoform usage that are important for the maintenance of latency. 
  • Erbin is a protein concentrated at postsynaptic membranes that interacts with PSD-95. 
  • Erythroid-specific expression of human CD59 and transfer to vascular endothelial cells. 
  • Erythropoietin and erythropoietin receptor expression in human prostate cancer. 
  • Erythropoietin mediates terminal granulocytic differentiation of committed myeloid cells with ectopic erythropoietin receptor expression. 
  • Erythropoietin receptor expression in adult rat cardiomyocytes is associated with an acute cardioprotective effect for recombinant erythropoietin during ischemia-reperfusion injury. 
  • Erythropoietin receptor signals both proliferation and erythroid-specific differentiation. 
  • Escherichia coli global gene expression in urine from women with urinary tract infection. 
  • Essential role of Smad3 in infarct healing and in the pathogenesis of cardiac remodeling. 
  • Essential role(s) of the intrarenal renin-angiotensin system in transforming growth factor-beta1 gene expression and induction of hypertrophy of rat kidney proximal tubular cells in high glucose. 
  • Estradiol regulates MICA expression in human endometrial cells. 
  • Estrogen and thyroid hormone interaction on regulation of gene expression. 
  • Estrogen excess associated with novel gain-of-function mutations affecting the aromatase gene. 
  • Estrogen induction of ovalbumin mRNA: evidence for transcription control. 
  • Estrogen regulation of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase--possible mechanism of body fat distribution. 
  • Estrogen-induced changes in translation, and specific messenger RNA levels during oviduct differentiation. 
  • Estrogen-induced mitogenesis of MCF-7 cells does not require the induction of mitogen-activated protein kinase activity. 
  • Estrogen-induced synthesis of ovalbumin messenger RNA and its translation in a cell-free system. 
  • Estrogenic modulation of CYP3A38, CYP3A40, and CYP19 in mature male medaka (Oryzias latipes). 
  • Ethanol increases apolipoprotein B mRNA editing in rat primary hepatocytes and McArdle cells. 
  • Ethanol inhibits liver regeneration in rats without reducing transcripts of key protooncogenes. 
  • Ethanol interferes with regeneration-associated changes in biotransforming enzymes: a potential mechanism underlying ethanol's carcinogenicity? 
  • Ethyl pyruvate prevents lethality in mice with established lethal sepsis and systemic inflammation. 
  • Eukaryotic mRNPs may represent posttranscriptional operons. 
  • Evaluating group I intron catalytic efficiency in mammalian cells. 
  • Evaluation of the X-linked high-grade myopia locus (MYP1) with cone dysfunction and color vision deficiencies. 
  • Evaluation of the pharmacological activities of RAD1901, a selective estrogen receptor degrader. 
  • Evidence for a novel insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-dependent protease regulating IGF-binding protein-4 in dermal fibroblasts. 
  • Evidence for tissue-specific activation of renal angiotensinogen mRNA expression in chronic stable experimental heart failure. 
  • Evidence of a malonyl-CoA-insensitive carnitine palmitoyltransferase I activity in red skeletal muscle. 
  • Evidence of juxtacrine signaling for transforming growth factor alpha in human endometrium. 
  • Evidence of mRNA-mediated intron loss in the human-pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans. 
  • Evidence that Gsta4 modifies susceptibility to skin tumor development in mice and humans. 
  • Evidence that Mothers-against-dpp-related 1 (Madr1) plays a role in the initiation and maintenance of spermatogenesis in the mouse. 
  • Evidence that breast cancer risk at the 2q35 locus is mediated through IGFBP5 regulation. 
  • Evolution of a complex eukaryotic gene. 
  • Exercise can prevent and reverse the severity of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. 
  • Exercise stimulates Pgc-1alpha transcription in skeletal muscle through activation of the p38 MAPK pathway. 
  • Exogenous leptin enhances markers of airway fibrosis in a mouse model of chronic allergic airways disease. 
  • Exon skipping in purine nucleoside phosphorylase mRNA processing leading to severe immunodeficiency. 
  • Exosomal CCL2 from Tubular Epithelial Cells Is Critical for Albumin-Induced Tubulointerstitial Inflammation. 
  • Exploring trafficking GTPase function by mRNA expression profiling: use of the SymAtlas web-application and the Membrome datasets. 
  • Expression and hormonal regulation of coactivator and corepressor genes. 
  • Expression and localization of components of the histone deacetylases multiprotein repressory complexes in the mouse preimplantation embryo. 
  • Expression and modulation of RPE cell membrane complement regulatory proteins. 
  • Expression and mutation analysis of the Wilms' tumor 1 gene in human neural tumors. 
  • Expression and possible function of fibroblast growth factor 9 (FGF9) and its cognate receptors FGFR2 and FGFR3 in postnatal and adult retina. 
  • Expression and production of interleukin-10 by human trophoblast: relationship to pregnancy immunotolerance. 
  • Expression and regulation of calcium-independent protein kinase C in NG 108-15 cell differentiation. 
  • Expression and sequence analysis of a cDNA encoding the orotidine-5'-monophosphate decarboxylase domain from Ehrlich ascites uridylate synthase. 
  • Expression and subcellular distribution of mouse cytochrome P1-450 mRNA as determined by molecular hybridization with cloned P1-450 DNA. 
  • Expression cloning and characterization of the TGF-beta type III receptor. 
  • Expression cloning of type 2 angiotensin II receptor reveals a unique class of seven-transmembrane receptors. 
  • Expression levels of mRNA for Rho A/Rho kinase and its role in isoprostane-induced vasoconstriction of human placental and maternal vessels. 
  • Expression of CD44 and variant isoforms in cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells. 
  • Expression of CD44 variants in human inflammatory synovitis. 
  • Expression of Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV (caMKIV) messenger RNA during murine embryogenesis. 
  • Expression of E-selectin messenger RNA and protein in rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Expression of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in malignant human glioma cell lines. 
  • Expression of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in six human medulloblastoma cell lines. 
  • Expression of PSD-95/SAP90 is critical for N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated thermal hyperalgesia in the spinal cord. 
  • Expression of RNAs for calmodulin, actins, and tubulins in rat testis cells. 
  • Expression of TERT in early premalignant lesions and a subset of cells in normal tissues. 
  • Expression of TGF-beta-related genes during mouse embryo whisker morphogenesis. 
  • Expression of Toll-like receptors in human endometrial epithelial cells and cell lines. 
  • Expression of a candidate sex-determining gene during mouse testis differentiation. 
  • Expression of a distinctive BCR-ABL oncogene in Ph1-positive acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL). 
  • Expression of a human cDNA encoding the beta 2-adrenergic receptor in Chinese hamster fibroblasts (CHW): functionality and regulation of the expressed receptors. 
  • Expression of a murine cytomegalovirus early-late protein in "latently" infected mice. 
  • Expression of a variant form of the glutamate transporter GLT1 in neuronal cultures and in neurons and astrocytes in the rat brain. 
  • Expression of a wide T cell receptor V beta repertoire in human T lymphocytes derived in vitro from embryonic liver cell precursors. 
  • Expression of alpha 1-adrenergic receptor subtype mRNA in rat tissues and human SK-N-MC neuronal cells: implications for alpha 1-adrenergic receptor subtype classification. 
  • Expression of alpha(2)-adrenergic receptor subtypes in prenatal rat spinal cord. 
  • Expression of alternatively spliced human T-lymphotropic virus type I pX mRNA in infected cell lines and in primary uncultured cells from patients with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma and healthy carriers. 
  • Expression of an EF-1 alpha-like rat cDNA, S1, in E. coli and production of a rabbit polyclonal antiserum to the recombinant protein. 
  • Expression of an abundant alternatively spliced form of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene is not associated with a cAMP-activated chloride conductance. 
  • Expression of antimicrobial peptides in the normal and involved skin of patients with infective cellulitis. 
  • Expression of aquaporin-1 in human trabecular meshwork cells: role in resting cell volume. 
  • Expression of candidate pro-GnRH processing enzymes in rat hypothalamus and an immortalized hypothalamic neuronal cell line. 
  • Expression of cytokine mRNA in murine splenic dendritic cells and better induction of T cell-derived cytokines by dendritic cells than by macrophages during in vitro costimulation assay using specific antigens. 
  • Expression of endocrine gland-derived vascular endothelial growth factor in ovarian carcinoma. 
  • Expression of erythropoietin receptor splice variants in human cancer. 
  • Expression of extracellular glutathione peroxidase in human and mouse gastrointestinal tract. 
  • Expression of growth factor and growth factor receptor RNA in rat pleural mesothelial cells in culture. 
  • Expression of heme oxygenase-1 in the lung in chronic hypoxia. 
  • Expression of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2/B1 changes with critical stages of mammalian lung development. 
  • Expression of human interleukin-3 (multi-CSF) is restricted to human lymphocytes and T-cell tumor lines. 
  • Expression of insulin-like growth factor II in spontaneously immortalized rat mesothelial and spontaneous mesothelioma cells: a potential autocrine role of insulin-like growth factor II. 
  • Expression of interleukin-1 alpha, interleukin-1 beta, and an interleukin-1 receptor antagonist in human retinal pigment epithelial cells. 
  • Expression of interleukin-1 and interleukin-1 receptor antagonists in endometrial cancer. 
  • Expression of interleukin-4 and interferon-gamma in the small bowel of patients with dermatitis herpetiformis and isolated gluten-sensitive enteropathy. 
  • Expression of mRNA coding for the serotonin transporter in aged vs. young rat brain: differential effects of glucocorticoids. 
  • Expression of mRNAs coding for the transforming growth factor-beta receptors in brain regions of euthyroid and hypothyroid neonatal rats and in adult brain. 
  • Expression of mRNAs, miRNAs, and lncRNAs in Human Trabecular Meshwork Cells Upon Mechanical Stretch. 
  • Expression of mitochondrial membrane-linked SAB determines severity of sex-dependent acute liver injury. 
  • Expression of multidrug resistance gene mdr1 mRNA in a subset of normal bone marrow cells. 
  • Expression of multiple chemokine genes by a human mast cell leukemia. 
  • Expression of neuropeptide Y and neuropeptide Y (Y1) receptor mRNA in rat spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia following peripheral tissue inflammation. 
  • Expression of nucleotide excision repair genes and the risk for squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. 
  • Expression of olfactory signaling genes in the eye. 
  • Expression of p53 in human neuroblastoma- and neuroepithelioma-derived cell lines. 
  • Expression of parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTH-rp) and its receptorin the porcine ovary: regulation by transforming growth factor-beta and possible paracrine effects of granulosa cell PTH-rp secretion on theca cells. 
  • Expression of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in dorsal root ganglia following axotomy: time course and coexistence. 
  • Expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor type 2 in normal and psoriatic epidermis. 
  • Expression of reg/PSP, a pancreatic exocrine gene: relationship to changes in islet beta-cell mass. 
  • Expression of renin-angiotensin system and extracellular matrix genes in cardiovascular cells and its regulation through AT1 receptor. 
  • Expression of the E2F1 transcription factor overcomes type beta transforming growth factor-mediated growth suppression. 
  • Expression of the blue-light receptor cryptochrome in the human retina. 
  • Expression of the cystic fibrosis gene in adult human lung. 
  • Expression of the placental cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin 1beta, and interleukin 10 is increased in preeclampsia. 
  • Expression of the type III TGF-beta receptor is negatively regulated by TGF-beta. 
  • Expression of three alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtypes in rat tissues: implications for alpha 2 receptor classification. 
  • Expression of three forms of melanoma growth stimulating activity (MGSA)/gro in human retinal pigment epithelial cells. 
  • Expression of transforming growth factor beta type II receptor leads to reduced malignancy in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells. 
  • Expression of transforming growth factor-beta receptors during hyperoxia-induced lung injury and repair. 
  • Expression of two type II-like tumor hexokinase RNA transcripts in cancer cell lines. 
  • Expression of unusually large keratins during terminal differentiation: balance of type I and type II keratins is not disrupted. 
  • Expression of utrophin A mRNA correlates with the oxidative capacity of skeletal muscle fiber types and is regulated by calcineurin/NFAT signaling. 
  • Expression profiling using microarrays fabricated by an ink-jet oligonucleotide synthesizer. 
  • Extensive Epitranscriptomic Methylation of A and C Residues on Murine Leukemia Virus Transcripts Enhances Viral Gene Expression. 
  • Extra-placental expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1, (Flt-1) and soluble Flt-1 (sFlt-1), by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in normotensive and preeclamptic pregnant women. 
  • Extracellular cAMP is sufficient to restore developmental gene expression and morphogenesis in Dictyostelium cells lacking the aggregation adenylyl cyclase (ACA). 
  • Extracellular signal-regulated kinase regulation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha mRNA nucleocytoplasmic transport requires TAP-NxT1 binding and the AU-rich element. 
  • Extracellular superoxide dismutase in the airways of transgenic mice reduces inflammation and attenuates lung toxicity following hyperoxia. 
  • FGF23 at the crossroads of phosphate, iron economy and erythropoiesis. 
  • FKBP12 is not required for the modulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor I signaling activity in embryonic fibroblasts and thymocytes. 
  • FMRP targets distinct mRNA sequence elements to regulate protein expression. 
  • FOXO transcription factors control E2F1 transcriptional specificity and apoptotic function. 
  • FSH-induction of androgen binding protein in testes of Sertoli cell-only rats. 
  • FTO Suppresses STAT3 Activation and Modulates Proinflammatory Interferon-Stimulated Gene Expression. 
  • Familial erythrocytosis associated with a short deletion in the erythropoietin receptor gene. 
  • Fas activity mediates airway inflammation during mouse adenovirus type 1 respiratory infection. 
  • Fast and slow gating of sodium channels encoded by a single mRNA. 
  • Fasting prevents experimental murine colitis produced by dextran sulfate sodium and decreases interleukin-1 beta and insulin-like growth factor I messenger ribonucleic acid. 
  • Fatty liver vulnerability to endotoxin-induced damage despite NF-kappaB induction and inhibited caspase 3 activation. 
  • Feedback regulation of angiotensin converting enzyme activity and mRNA levels by angiotensin II. 
  • Female steroid hormones use signal transducers and activators of transcription protein-mediated pathways to modulate the expression of T-bet in epithelial cells: a mechanism for local immune regulation in the human reproductive tract. 
  • Fgf-dependent depletion of microRNA-133 promotes appendage regeneration in zebrafish. 
  • Fibroblast growth factor 10 (FGF10) and branching morphogenesis in the embryonic mouse lung. 
  • Fibroblast growth factor 23 is not associated with and does not induce arterial calcification. 
  • Fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 13 regulates Na+ channels and conduction velocity in murine hearts. 
  • Fibroblast growth factors regulate calcitonin gene-related peptide mRNA expression in rat motoneurons after lesion and in culture. 
  • Fibronectin in the tendon-synovial complex: quantitation in vivo and in vitro by ELISA and relative mRNA levels by polymerase chain reaction and northern blot. 
  • Fibronectin-mediated hepatocyte shape change reprograms cytochrome P450 2C11 gene expression via an integrin-signaled induction of ribonuclease activity. 
  • Filaggrin deficiency promotes the dissemination of cutaneously inoculated vaccinia virus. 
  • Fine mapping, gene content, comparative sequencing, and expression analyses support Ctla4 and Nramp1 as candidates for Idd5.1 and Idd5.2 in the nonobese diabetic mouse. 
  • First-trimester human chorionic villi express both immunoregulatory and inflammatory cytokines: a role for interleukin-10 in regulating the cytokine network of pregnancy. 
  • Fitness costs of mutations affecting the systemic acquired resistance pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana. 
  • Flipping the script: viral capitalization of RNA modifications. 
  • Flow-dependent epigenetic DNA methylation regulates endothelial gene expression and atherosclerosis 
  • Fluid shear stress differentially modulates expression of genes encoding basic fibroblast growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor B chain in vascular endothelium. 
  • Fluid shear stress induces endothelial transforming growth factor beta-1 transcription and production. Modulation by potassium channel blockade. 
  • Fluorescence imaging of GABAA receptor-mediated intracellular [Cl-] in P19-N cells reveals unique pharmacological properties. 
  • Flupirtine blocks apoptosis in batten patient lymphoblasts and in human postmitotic CLN3- and CLN2-deficient neurons. 
  • Folate pathway gene expression differs in subtypes of acute lymphoblastic leukemia and influences methotrexate pharmacodynamics. 
  • Follicle stimulating hormone regulation of protein kinase activity and protein synthesis in testis. 
  • Follistatin operates downstream of Wnt4 in mammalian ovary organogenesis. 
  • Fragile X males with unmethylated, full mutation trinucleotide repeat expansions have elevated levels of FMR1 messenger RNA. 
  • From the RNA world to the clinic. 
  • Functional analysis of a complementary DNA for the 50-kilodalton subunit of calmodulin kinase II. 
  • Functional analysis of a mammalian odorant receptor subfamily. 
  • Functional analysis of antigen-specific T lymphocytes by serial measurement of gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and tumor specimens. 
  • Functional coordination and HuR-mediated regulation of mRNA stability during T cell activation. 
  • Functional diversity of notch family genes in fetal lung development. 
  • Functional domain and motif analyses of androgen receptor coregulator ARA70 and its differential expression in prostate cancer. 
  • Functional equivalence of an evolutionarily conserved RNA binding module. 
  • Functional genomic analysis of phagocytosis and identification of a Drosophila receptor for E. coli. 
  • Functional mechanisms underlying pleiotropic risk alleles at the 19p13.1 breast-ovarian cancer susceptibility locus. 
  • Functional repair of a mutant chloride channel using a trans-splicing ribozyme. 
  • Functional studies of the carboxy-terminal repeat domain of Drosophila RNA polymerase II in vivo. 
  • Functionally significant renal allograft rejection is defined by transcriptional criteria. 
  • Fusion order controls expression level and activity of elastin-like polypeptide fusion proteins. 
  • G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) expression in normal and abnormal endometrium. 
  • G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells and rat aorta. Regulation by angiotensin II and hypertension. 
  • G-quadruplex structures trigger RNA phase separation. 
  • GLUT-2 gene transfer into insulinoma cells confers both low and high affinity glucose-stimulated insulin release. Relationship to glucokinase activity. 
  • Galanin antisense oligonucleotides reduce galanin levels in dorsal root ganglia and induce autotomy in rats after axotomy. 
  • Galanin is an estrogen-inducible, secretory product of the rat anterior pituitary. 
  • Galectin-1 accumulation in the ovary carcinoma peritumoral stroma is induced by ovary carcinoma cells and affects both cancer cell proliferation and adhesion to laminin-1 and fibronectin. 
  • Gallbladder Na+/H+ exchange activity is up-regulated prior to cholesterol crystal formation. 
  • Gamma-aminobutyric acid inhibits synergistic interleukin-6 release but not transcriptional activation in astrocytoma cells. 
  • Garlic accelerates red blood cell turnover and splenic erythropoietic gene expression in mice: evidence for erythropoietin-independent erythropoiesis. 
  • Gastrin-releasing peptide gene expression in developing, hyperplastic, and neoplastic human thyroid C-cells. 
  • Gastrin-releasing peptide gene expression in small cell and large cell undifferentiated lung carcinomas. 
  • Gata3 loss leads to embryonic lethality due to noradrenaline deficiency of the sympathetic nervous system. 
  • Gender and estrogen supplementation increases severity of experimental choroidal neovascularization. 
  • Gender differences in molecular remodeling in pressure overload hypertrophy. 
  • Gene Expression Signatures and the Spectrum of Coronary Artery Disease. 
  • Gene and protein expressions of nitric oxide synthases in ischemia-reperfused peripheral nerve of the rat. 
  • Gene expression analysis of messenger RNP complexes. 
  • Gene expression analysis of purified hematopoietic stem cells and committed progenitors. 
  • Gene expression and adaptive noncoding changes during human evolution. 
  • Gene expression disruptions of organism versus organ in Drosophila species hybrids. 
  • Gene expression of the endolymphatic sac. 
  • Gene expression of the renin-angiotensin system in human tissues. Quantitative analysis by the polymerase chain reaction. 
  • Gene expression profiling of breast cancer in relation to estrogen receptor status and estrogen-metabolizing enzymes: clinical implications. 
  • Gene expression profiling of familial and sporadic interstitial pneumonia. 
  • Gene expression profiling of nephrotoxicity from the sevoflurane degradation product fluoromethyl-2,2-difluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)vinyl ether ("compound A") in rats. 
  • Gene inhibition and gene augmentation for the treatment of vascular proliferative disorders. 
  • Gene microarray analysis of human brain arteriovenous malformations. 
  • Gene targeting in mice reveals a requirement for angiotensin in the development and maintenance of kidney morphology and growth factor regulation. 
  • Gene therapy with an E2F transcription factor decoy inhibits cell cycle progression in rat anti-Thy 1 glomerulonephritis. 
  • Gene transcription, metabolite and lipid profiling in eco-indicator daphnia magna indicate diverse mechanisms of toxicity by legacy and emerging flame-retardants. 
  • Gene up-regulation in heart during mammalian hibernation. 
  • Gene-expression profiling of the response of peripheral blood mononuclear cells and melanoma metastases to systemic IL-2 administration. 
  • Generation and characterization of neurogenin1-GFP transgenic medaka with potential for rapid developmental neurotoxicity screening. 
  • Generation of hydrogen peroxide and failure of antioxidative responses in pancreatic islets of male C57BL/6 mice are associated with diabetes induced by multiple low doses of streptozotocin. 
  • Genes for apolipoprotein B and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein are expressed in the heart: evidence that the heart has the capacity to synthesize and secrete lipoproteins. 
  • Genetic analysis of α-synuclein 3' untranslated region and its corresponding microRNAs in relation to Parkinson's disease compared to dementia with Lewy bodies. 
  • Genetic and bioinformatic analyses of the expression and function of PI3K regulatory subunit PIK3R3 in an Asian patient gastric cancer library. 
  • Genetic association study of exfoliation syndrome identifies a protective rare variant at LOXL1 and five new susceptibility loci. 
  • Genetic basis for p53 overexpression in human breast cancer. 
  • Genetic characterization and functional analysis of the GID1 gibberellin receptors in Arabidopsis. 
  • Genetic differences in oxidative stress and inflammatory responses to diet-induced obesity do not alter liver fibrosis in mice. 
  • Genetic immunization with LYVE-1 cDNA yields function-blocking antibodies against native protein. 
  • Genetic networks of liver metabolism revealed by integration of metabolic and transcriptional profiling. 
  • Genetic pathway analysis reveals a major role for extracellular matrix organization in inflammatory and neuropathic pain. 
  • Genetic regulation of alpha-synuclein mRNA expression in various human brain tissues. 
  • Genetic variant of IRAK2 in the toll-like receptor signaling pathway and survival of non-small cell lung cancer. 
  • Genetic variants in CYP2B6 and HSD17B12 associated with risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. 
  • Genetic variants in RUNX3, AMD1 and MSRA in the methionine metabolic pathway and survival in nonsmall cell lung cancer patients. 
  • Genetic variation determines VEGF-A plasma levels in cancer patients. 
  • Genetic variation in human NPY expression affects stress response and emotion. 
  • Genetic variations in the mTOR gene contribute toward gastric adenocarcinoma susceptibility in an Eastern Chinese population. 
  • Genome maps 7. The human transcript map. Wall chart. 
  • Genome-wide analysis of central corneal thickness in primary open-angle glaucoma cases in the NEIGHBOR and GLAUGEN consortia. 
  • Genome-wide analysis of miRNA signature in the APPswe/PS1ΔE9 mouse model of alzheimer's disease. 
  • Genome-wide association reveals contribution of MRAS to painful temporomandibular disorder in males. 
  • Genome-wide high-resolution mapping of exosome substrates reveals hidden features in the Arabidopsis transcriptome. 
  • Genome-wide meta-analysis uncovers novel loci influencing circulating leptin levels. 
  • Genome-wide search for miRNA-target interactions in Arabidopsis thaliana with an integrated approach. 
  • Genomic convergence to identify candidate genes for Parkinson disease: SAGE analysis of the substantia nigra. 
  • Genomic convergence: identifying candidate genes for Parkinson's disease by combining serial analysis of gene expression and genetic linkage. 
  • Genomic determination of the glucocorticoid response reveals unexpected mechanisms of gene regulation. 
  • Genomic dissection of conserved transcriptional regulation in intestinal epithelial cells. 
  • Genomic organization and cloning of the human homologue of murine Sipa-1. 
  • Genomic structure and amino acid sequence domains of the human La autoantigen. 
  • Genomic structure and embryonic expression of estrogen receptor beta a (ERbetaa) in zebrafish (Danio rerio). 
  • Germline AGO2 mutations impair RNA interference and human neurological development. 
  • Germline polymorphisms in an enhancer of PSIP1 are associated with progression-free survival in epithelial ovarian cancer. 
  • Glial fibrillary acidic protein synthesized in vitro using messenger RNA from a human glioma cell line. 
  • Global analysis of microRNA target gene expression reveals that miRNA targets are lower expressed in mature mouse and Drosophila tissues than in the embryos. 
  • Global translational reprogramming is a fundamental layer of immune regulation in plants. 
  • Glomerular type 1 angiotensin receptors augment kidney injury and inflammation in murine autoimmune nephritis. 
  • Glucocorticoid administration alters nuclear transcription factors in fetal rat brain: implications for the use of antenatal steroids. 
  • Glucocorticoid regulation of preproglucagon transcription and RNA stability during stress. 
  • Glucose down-regulates the expression of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha gene in the pancreatic beta -cell. 
  • Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) gene expression in the rat salivary gland. 
  • Glutaminase 2 negatively regulates the PI3K/AKT signaling and shows tumor suppression activity in human hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Glutamine protects intestinal epithelial cells: role of inducible HSP70. 
  • Glutathione-associated cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) metabolism and ATP-dependent efflux from leukemia cells. Molecular characterization of glutathione-platinum complex and its biological significance. 
  • Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase is regulated on a daily basis by the circadian clock. 
  • Glycoprotein nonmetastatic melanoma protein B, a potential molecular therapeutic target in patients with glioblastoma multiforme. 
  • Gq-dependent signaling upregulates COX2 in glomerular podocytes. 
  • Gradients of transgene expression directed by the human myoglobin promoter in the developing mouse heart. 
  • Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor mobilized peripheral blood stem cells enter into G1 of the cell cycle and express higher levels of amphotropic retrovirus receptor mRNA. 
  • Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and interleukin-3 mRNAs are produced by a small fraction of blood mononuclear cells. 
  • Gremlin is overexpressed in lung adenocarcinoma and increases cell growth and proliferation in normal lung cells. 
  • Growth factor modulation of p53-mediated growth arrest versus apoptosis. 
  • Growth factors regulate beta-catenin-mediated TCF-dependent transcriptional activation in fibroblasts during the proliferative phase of wound healing. 
  • Growth hormone attenuates early left ventricular remodeling and improves cardiac function in rats with large myocardial infarction. 
  • Growth of mesenchymal stem cells on electrospun type I collagen nanofibers. 
  • HIN-1, a putative cytokine highly expressed in normal but not cancerous mammary epithelial cells. 
  • HOXB13 interaction with MEIS1 modifies proliferation and gene expression in prostate cancer. 
  • Ham56-immunoreactive macrophages in untreated infiltrating gliomas. 
  • Heat-shock-specific phosphorylation and transcriptional activity of RNA polymerase II. 
  • Hedgehog controls hepatic stellate cell fate by regulating metabolism. 
  • Hedgehog pathway activation and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitions during myofibroblastic transformation of rat hepatic cells in culture and cirrhosis. 
  • Hedgehog signaling in human medullary thyroid carcinoma: a novel signaling pathway. 
  • Hedgehog signalling regulates liver sinusoidal endothelial cell capillarisation. 
  • Hedgehog-mediated epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and fibrogenic repair in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Hel-N1, an RNA-binding protein, is a ligand for an A + U rich region of the GLUT1 3' UTR. 
  • Hel-N1/Hel-N2 proteins are bound to poly(A)+ mRNA in granular RNP structures and are implicated in neuronal differentiation. 
  • Hel-N1: an autoimmune RNA-binding protein with specificity for 3' uridylate-rich untranslated regions of growth factor mRNAs. 
  • Helper Th1 and Th2 cell responses following mucosal or systemic immunization with cholera toxin. 
  • Hematopoietic-specific Stat5-null mice display microcytic hypochromic anemia associated with reduced transferrin receptor gene expression. 
  • Heme Oxygenase-1/Carbon Monoxide System and Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation and Maturation into Cardiomyocytes. 
  • Heme oxygenase-1 is upregulated in the kidney of angiotensin II-induced hypertensive rats : possible role in renoprotection. 
  • Heme oxygenase-1 regulates cardiac mitochondrial biogenesis via Nrf2-mediated transcriptional control of nuclear respiratory factor-1. 
  • Heme: a novel inducer of MCP-1 through HO-dependent and HO-independent mechanisms. 
  • Hepatic allograft-derived Kupffer cells regulate T cell response in rats. 
  • Hepatic and neuromuscular forms of glycogen storage disease type IV caused by mutations in the same glycogen-branching enzyme gene. 
  • Hepatic regeneration is associated with preservation of microsomal glucuronidation. 
  • Hepatocellular expression of glucose-6-phosphatase is unaltered during hepatic regeneration. 
  • Hepcidin expression in human airway epithelial cells is regulated by interferon-γ. 
  • Hepcidin induction by transgenic overexpression of Hfe does not require the Hfe cytoplasmic tail, but does require hemojuvelin. 
  • Her4 mediates ligand-dependent antiproliferative and differentiation responses in human breast cancer cells. 
  • Herpes simplex virus proteins ICP27 and UL47 associate with polyadenylate-binding protein and control its subcellular distribution. 
  • Heterogeneity of human prostate carcinoma-associated fibroblasts implicates a role for subpopulations in myeloid cell recruitment. 
  • Heterogeneous basis of the type VIB form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS VIB) that is unrelated to decreased collagen lysyl hydroxylation. 
  • Heterogeneous translational landscape of the endoplasmic reticulum revealed by ribosome proximity labeling and transcriptome analysis. 
  • Hfq: a bacterial Sm-like protein that mediates RNA-RNA interaction. 
  • Hierarchical regulation of mRNA partitioning between the cytoplasm and the endoplasmic reticulum of mammalian cells. 
  • High cholesterol feeding in C57/Blc6 mice alters expression within the VEGF receptor-ligand family in corporal tissue. 
  • High expression of BMP pathway genes distinguishes a subset of atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors associated with shorter survival. 
  • High expression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-2 messenger RNA in epithelial ovarian cancers produces elevated preoperative serum levels. 
  • High expression of somatostatin receptors and messenger ribonucleic acid for its receptor subtypes in organ-confined and locally advanced human prostate cancers. 
  • High frequency of hypermethylation at the 14-3-3 sigma locus leads to gene silencing in breast cancer. 
  • High gene expression of TS1, GSTP1, and ERCC1 are risk factors for survival in patients treated with trimodality therapy for esophageal cancer. 
  • High glucose stimulates angiotensinogen gene expression and cell hypertrophy via activation of the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway in rat kidney proximal tubular cells. 
  • High glucose stimulates angiotensinogen gene expression via reactive oxygen species generation in rat kidney proximal tubular cells. 
  • High levels of glucose stimulate angiotensinogen gene expression via the P38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in rat kidney proximal tubular cells. 
  • High levels of human gamma-globin gene expression in adult mice carrying a transgene of deletion-type hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin. 
  • High potency silencing by single-stranded boranophosphate siRNA. 
  • High prevalence of eosinophilic esophagitis in patients with inherited connective tissue disorders. 
  • High-Throughput Odorant Receptor Deorphanization Via Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein Immunoprecipitation and mRNA Profiling. 
  • High-fidelity mRNA amplification for gene profiling. 
  • High-resolution metabolic mapping of cell types in plant roots. 
  • Higher production of peripheral blood macrophage migration inhibitory factor in healthy children with a history of mild malaria relative to children with a history of severe malaria. 
  • Highly coordinated gene regulation in mouse skeletal muscle regeneration. 
  • Histopathology and vascular endothelial growth factor in untreated and diode laser-treated retinopathy of prematurity. 
  • Homer: a protein that selectively binds metabotropic glutamate receptors. 
  • Hormonal regulation of a chicken oviduct messenger ribonucleic acid that shares a common domain with gizzard myosin light chain kinase. 
  • Hormonal regulation of male-specific rat hepatic cytochrome P-450g (P-450IIC13) by androgens and the pituitary. 
  • Human Cytomegalovirus Glycoprotein B Nucleoside-Modified mRNA Vaccine Elicits Antibody Responses with Greater Durability and Breadth than MF59-Adjuvanted gB Protein Immunization. 
  • Human Dkk-1, a gene encoding a Wnt antagonist, responds to DNA damage and its overexpression sensitizes brain tumor cells to apoptosis following alkylation damage of DNA. 
  • Human G(alpha q): cDNA and tissue distribution. 
  • Human S100A15 splice variants are differentially expressed in inflammatory skin diseases and regulated through Th1 cytokines and calcium. 
  • Human T cell receptor-gamma and -delta chain pairing analyzed by transfection of a T cell receptor-delta negative mutant cell line. 
  • Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/Waf1/Cip1 expression through a p53-independent mechanism: Inhibition of cdk2. 
  • Human and rat peroxisome proliferator activated receptors (PPARs) demonstrate similar tissue distribution but different responsiveness to PPAR activators. 
  • Human beta-defensin 4: a novel inducible peptide with a specific salt-sensitive spectrum of antimicrobial activity. 
  • Human catechol-O-methyltransferase haplotypes modulate protein expression by altering mRNA secondary structure. 
  • Human cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator directed to respiratory epithelial cells of transgenic mice. 
  • Human glycogen debranching enzyme gene (AGL): complete structural organization and characterization of the 5' flanking region. 
  • Human granulosa-luteal and cumulus cells express transforming growth factors-beta type 1 and type 2 mRNA. 
  • Human heat shock protein 70 (hsp70) protects murine cells from injury during metabolic stress. 
  • Human lung cancer cell lines exhibit resistance to retinoic acid treatment. 
  • Human mononuclear phagocyte inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS): analysis of iNOS mRNA, iNOS protein, biopterin, and nitric oxide production by blood monocytes and peritoneal macrophages. 
  • Human neural progenitors express functional lysophospholipid receptors that regulate cell growth and morphology. 
  • Human nonsyndromic hereditary deafness DFNA17 is due to a mutation in nonmuscle myosin MYH9. 
  • Human ovarian cancers express somatostatin receptors. 
  • Human papillomavirus 16 E6 expression disrupts the p53-mediated cellular response to DNA damage. 
  • Human peripheral mononuclear cells do not show proinflammatory patterns of cytokine transcription in early trauma: a preliminary report. 
  • Human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cell proliferation and c-myc protein expression are inhibited by an antisense pentadecadeoxynucleotide targeted against c-myc mRNA. 
  • Human proximal tubular cell responses to angiotensin II analyzed using DNA microarray. 
  • Human smooth muscle alpha-actin gene is a transcriptional target of the p53 tumor suppressor protein. 
  • Human trabecular meshwork cells as a thyroid hormone target tissue: presence of functional thyroid hormone receptors. 
  • Human type 2 angiotensin II receptor gene: cloned, mapped to the X chromosome, and its mRNA is expressed in the human lung. 
  • Human-chimpanzee differences in a FZD8 enhancer alter cell-cycle dynamics in the developing neocortex. 
  • Humoral Immunogenicity of the mRNA-1273 Vaccine in the Phase 3 Coronavirus Efficacy (COVE) Trial. 
  • Hyalocytes synthesize and secrete inhibitors of retinal pigment epithelial cell proliferation in vitro. 
  • Hybrid transgenic mice reveal in vivo specificity of G protein-coupled receptor kinases in the heart. 
  • Hybridization studies with a renin cDNA probe: evidence for widespread expression of renin in the mouse. 
  • Hydralazine differentially increases mRNAs for the alpha and beta subunits of prolyl 4-hydroxylase whereas it decreases pro alpha 1(I) collagen mRNAs in human skin fibroblasts. 
  • Hydrogen Sulfide Prevents and Partially Reverses Ozone-Induced Features of Lung Inflammation and Emphysema in Mice. 
  • Hyperexpression of Foxp3 and IDO during acute rejection of islet allografts. 
  • Hyperglycemia induces insulin resistance on angiotensinogen gene expression in diabetic rat kidney proximal tubular cells. 
  • Hyperosmotic stress stimulates promoter activity and regulates cellular utilization of the serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible protein kinase (Sgk) by a p38 MAPK-dependent pathway. 
  • Hyperphagia and increased fat accumulation in two models of chronic CNS glucagon-like peptide-1 loss of function. 
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cardiac myosin binding protein-C knockout mice. 
  • Hypo-CpG methylation controls PTEN expression and cell apoptosis in irradiated lung. 
  • Hypoexpression and epigenetic regulation of candidate tumor suppressor gene CADM-2 in human prostate cancer. 
  • Hypothalamic CaMKK2 contributes to the regulation of energy balance. 
  • Hypoxia decreases creatine uptake in cardiomyocytes, while creatine supplementation enhances HIF activation. 
  • Hypoxia in the thymus: role of oxygen tension in thymocyte survival. 
  • IL-1 beta induces COX2, MMP-1, -3 and -13, ADAMTS-4, IL-1 beta and IL-6 in human tendon cells. 
  • IL-1R type I-dependent hemopoietic stem cell proliferation is necessary for inflammatory granulopoiesis and reactive neutrophilia. 
  • IL-4 and interferon gamma regulate expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells. 
  • IL-6 and TNF-alpha expression in, and release from, contracting human skeletal muscle. 
  • IRGM3 contributes to immunopathology and is required for differentiation of antigen-specific effector CD8+ T cells in experimental cerebral malaria. 
  • ITF-2, a downstream target of the Wnt/TCF pathway, is activated in human cancers with beta-catenin defects and promotes neoplastic transformation. 
  • Identification and Functional Validation of Reciprocal microRNA-mRNA Pairings in African American Prostate Cancer Disparities. 
  • Identification and analysis of functional elements in 1% of the human genome by the ENCODE pilot project. 
  • Identification and characterization of cDNA clones specific for cholesterol side-chain cleavage cytochrome P-450. 
  • Identification and characterization of genes involved in the carcinogenesis of human squamous cell cervical carcinoma. 
  • Identification and expression analysis of spastin gene mutations in hereditary spastic paraplegia. 
  • Identification and quantification of a messenger ribonucleic acid induced by polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons--using a cloned human cytochrome P-450 gene. 
  • Identification of Host Biomarkers of Epstein-Barr Virus Latency IIb and Latency III. 
  • Identification of Smoking-Associated Differentially Methylated Regions Using Reduced Representation Bisulfite Sequencing and Cell type-Specific Enhancer Activation and Gene Expression. 
  • Identification of a deletion in the adenosine deaminase gene in a child with severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Identification of a fetal exon in the human fast troponin T gene. 
  • Identification of a human heme exporter that is essential for erythropoiesis. 
  • Identification of a muscle-specific enhancer within the 5'-flanking region of the human myoglobin gene. 
  • Identification of a novel GTPase, the inducibly expressed GTPase, that accumulates in response to interferon gamma. 
  • Identification of a novel gene linked to parkin via a bi-directional promoter. 
  • Identification of a rat glomerular mesangial cell mitogenic 5-HT2A receptor. 
  • Identification of an alternate promoter in the rat androgen-binding protein/sex hormone-binding globulin gene that regulates synthesis of a messenger RNA encoding a protein with altered function. 
  • Identification of an amplified, highly expressed gene in a human glioma. 
  • Identification of calcium-calmodulin multifunctional protein kinase II in rabbit kidney. 
  • Identification of co-regulated transcripts affecting male body size in Drosophila. 
  • Identification of genes expressed in the Xenopus inner ear. 
  • Identification of high caspase-3 mRNA expression as a unique signature profile for extremely old individuals. 
  • Identification of human short introns. 
  • Identification of metastasis-associated breast cancer genes using a high-resolution whole genome profiling approach. 
  • Identification of multiple species of calmodulin messenger RNA using a full length complementary DNA. 
  • Identification of myopia-associated WNT7B polymorphisms provides insights into the mechanism underlying the development of myopia. 
  • Identification of normal human peripheral blood monocytes and liver as sites of synthesis of coagulation factor XIII a-chain. 
  • Identification of novel Runx2 targets in osteoblasts: cell type-specific BMP-dependent regulation of Tram2. 
  • Identification of novel murine- and human-specific RPGRIP1 splice variants with distinct expression profiles and subcellular localization. 
  • Identification of progesterone receptor in human subcutaneous adipose tissue. 
  • Identification of prohibitin and prohibiton as novel factors binding to the p53 induced gene 3 (PIG3) promoter (TGYCC)(15) motif. 
  • Identification of putative human T cell receptor delta complementary DNA clones. 
  • Identification of renin and angiotensinogen messenger RNA sequences in mouse and rat brains. 
  • Identification of risk and age-at-onset genes on chromosome 1p in Parkinson disease. 
  • Identification of specific protein-RNA target sites using libraries of natural sequences. 
  • Identification of the promoter region of the human betaIGH3 gene. 
  • Identification of the yeast cytidine deaminase CDD1 as an orphan C-->U RNA editase. 
  • Identification, cloning, and expression of a cytosolic megakaryocyte protein-tyrosine-phosphatase with sequence homology to cytoskeletal protein 4.1. 
  • Identification, purification, and characterization of GRK5, a member of the family of G protein-coupled receptor kinases. 
  • Identification, quantification, and localization of mRNA for three distinct alpha 1 adrenergic receptor subtypes in human prostate. 
  • Identifying mRNA subsets in messenger ribonucleoprotein complexes by using cDNA arrays. 
  • Immortalized rat proximal tubule cell lines expressing components of the renin-angiotensin system. 
  • Immune response to p53 is dependent upon p53/HSP70 complexes in breast cancers. 
  • Immune signatures in follicular lymphoma. 
  • Immuno-characterization of the switch of peptide elongation factors eEF1A-1/EF-1alpha and eEF1A-2/S1 in the central nervous system during mouse development. 
  • Immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene rearrangement and expression in human lymphoid leukemia cells at different stages of maturation. 
  • Immunoglobulin-like domain containing receptor 1 mediates fat-stimulated cholecystokinin secretion. 
  • Immunomodulation of human CD8⁺ T cells by thymoglobulin in vitro. 
  • Immunophenotypic and gene expression analysis of monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis shows biologic characteristics associated with good prognosis CLL. 
  • Immunoselection of cDNAs to avian intestinal calcium binding protein 28K and a novel calmodulin-like protein: assessment of mRNA regulation by the vitamin D hormone. 
  • Immunotherapy with autologous, human dendritic cells transfected with carcinoembryonic antigen mRNA. 
  • Impact of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection on Chimpanzee Population Dynamics. 
  • Impact of a 21-gene RT-PCR assay on treatment decisions in early-stage breast cancer: an economic analysis based on prognostic and predictive validation studies. 
  • Impact of ammonium permeases mepA, mepB, and mepC on nitrogen-regulated secondary metabolism in Fusarium fujikuroi. 
  • Impact of vascular endothelial growth factor-A expression, thrombospondin-2 expression, and microvessel density on the treatment effect of bevacizumab in metastatic colorectal cancer. 
  • Impaired Bub1 function in vivo compromises tension-dependent checkpoint function leading to aneuploidy and tumorigenesis. 
  • Impaired Chloroplast Biogenesis in Immutans, an Arabidopsis Variegation Mutant, Modifies Developmental Programming, Cell Wall Composition and Resistance to Pseudomonas syringae. 
  • Impaired angiogenesis after hindlimb ischemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus: differential regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 and soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1. 
  • Impaired expression and functional activity of the beta 3- and beta 1-adrenergic receptors in adipose tissue of congenitally obese (C57BL/6J ob/ob) mice. 
  • Importance of an intact growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor 1 axis for normal post-infarction healing: studies in dwarf rats. 
  • Importance of the Conserved Carboxyl-Terminal CNOT1 Binding Domain to Tristetraprolin Activity In Vivo. 
  • Imprinting of PEG3, the human homologue of a mouse gene involved in nurturing behavior. 
  • Improved Risk Stratification in Pediatric Septic Shock Using Both Protein and mRNA Biomarkers. PERSEVERE-XP. 
  • Improvements to the differential display method for gene analysis. 
  • In Vitro Transcribed mRNA Vaccines with Programmable Stimulation of Innate Immunity. 
  • In mice with type 2 diabetes, a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-activating transcription factor modulates VEGF signaling and induces therapeutic angiogenesis after hindlimb ischemia. 
  • In situ hybridization evidence for angiotensinogen messenger RNA in the rat proximal tubule. An hypothesis for the intrarenal renin angiotensin system. 
  • In situ hybridization of adrenergic receptor mRNA in brain. 
  • In situ hybridization: identification of rare mRNAs in human tissues. 
  • In vitro analysis of the human antiporcine T-cell repertoire. 
  • In vitro and in vivo osteoblastic differentiation of BMP-2- and Runx2-engineered skeletal myoblasts. 
  • In vitro biosynthesis of plasminogen in a cell-free system directed by mRNA fractions isolated from monkey liver. 
  • In vitro synthesis of laminin and entactin polypeptides. 
  • In vitro synthesis of messenger RNA by a defective interfering particle of vesicular stomatitis virus. 
  • In vivo RNA editing of point mutations via RNA-guided adenosine deaminases. 
  • In vivo and in vitro evidence suggest that HB-EGF regulates endometrial expression of human decay-accelerating factor. 
  • In vivo differences between endothelial transcriptional profiles of coronary and iliac arteries revealed by microarray analysis 
  • In vivo expression of mRNA for the Ca++-binding protein SPARC (osteonectin) revealed by in situ hybridization. 
  • In vivo growth conditions suppress the expression of ganglioside GM2 and favour that of lacto series gangliosides in the human glioma D-54MG cell line. 
  • In vivo molecular analysis of cytokines in a murine model of ocular onchocerciasis. I. Up-regulation of IL-4 and IL-5 mRNAs and not IL-2 and IFN gamma mRNAs in the cornea due to experimental interstitial keratitis. 
  • In vivo regulation of hTERT expression and telomerase activity by androgen. 
  • In-depth analysis of the interaction of HIV-1 with cellular microRNA biogenesis and effector mechanisms. 
  • Inactivation of the Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide Receptor Improves Outcomes following Experimental Myocardial Infarction. 
  • Inappropriate expression of hepcidin is associated with iron refractory anemia: implications for the anemia of chronic disease. 
  • IncFII plasmid incompatibility product and its target are both RNA transcripts. 
  • Increased E-selectin, IL-8 and IL-10 gene expression in human skin after minimal trauma. 
  • Increased FOXJ1 protein expression is associated with improved overall survival in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma: an Ovarian Tumor Tissue Analysis Consortium Study. 
  • Increased calmodulin affects cell morphology and mRNA levels of cytoskeletal protein genes. 
  • Increased dietary fat attenuates the anorexic effects of intracerebroventricular injections of MTII. 
  • Increased expression of Toll-like receptors 2, 3, 4 and 7 mRNA in the kidney and intestine of a septic mouse model. 
  • Increased expression of estrogen receptor beta in pachytene spermatocytes after short-term methoxyacetic acid administration. 
  • Increased expression of programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) in human pituitary tumors. 
  • Increased expression of the epidermal growth factor receptor gene in malignant gliomas is invariably associated with gene amplification. 
  • Increased expression of transforming growth factor-beta1 and thrombospondin-1 in congenital hepatic fibrosis: possible role of the hepatic stellate cell. 
  • Increased expression of utrophin in a slow vs. a fast muscle involves posttranscriptional events. 
  • Increased ileal proglucagon expression after jejunectomy is not suppressed by inhibition of bowel growth. 
  • Increased rat cardiac angiotensin converting enzyme activity and mRNA expression in pressure overload left ventricular hypertrophy. Effects on coronary resistance, contractility, and relaxation. 
  • Increased vascular smooth muscle contractility in TRPC6-/- mice. 
  • Independent signals control expression of the calcineurin inhibitory proteins MCIP1 and MCIP2 in striated muscles. 
  • Inducible nitric oxide synthase promotes cytokine expression in cardiac allografts but is not required for efficient rejection. 
  • Induction and spontaneous regression of intense pulmonary neuroendocrine cell differentiation in a model of preneoplastic lung injury. 
  • Induction by leptin of uncoupling protein-2 and enzymes of fatty acid oxidation. 
  • Induction of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cell responses to the human stromal antigen, fibroblast activation protein: implication for cancer immunotherapy. 
  • Induction of Kruppel-like factor 5 expression by androgens results in increased CXCR4-dependent migration of prostate cancer cells in vitro. 
  • Induction of SENP1 in myocardium contributes to abnormities of mitochondria and cardiomyopathy. 
  • Induction of T cell CD7 gene transcription by nonmitogenic ionomycin-induced transmembrane calcium flux. 
  • Induction of a human carbonyl reductase gene located on chromosome 21. 
  • Induction of angiogenic immediate early genes by activation of FP prostanoid receptors in cultured human ciliary smooth muscle cells. 
  • Induction of c-fos mRNA by kindled seizures: complex relationship with neuronal burst firing. 
  • Induction of c-fos mRNA expression by afterdischarge in the hippocampus of naive and kindled rats. 
  • Induction of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses in vitro using autologous dendritic cells loaded with CEA peptide or CEA RNA in patients with metastatic malignancies expressing CEA. 
  • Induction of clusterin in acute and chronic oxidative renal disease in the rat and its dissociation from cell injury. 
  • Induction of cytochrome P-450 isozymes by hexachlorobenzene in rats and aromatic hydrocarbon (Ah)-responsive mice. 
  • Induction of ductal and stromal hyperplasia by basic fibroblast growth factor produced by human pancreatic carcinoma. 
  • Induction of ferritin and heme oxygenase-1 by endotoxin in the lung. 
  • Induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation during waking leads to increased extrahippocampal zif-268 expression during ensuing rapid-eye-movement sleep. 
  • Induction of interleukin-6 mRNA in rat alveolar macrophages by in vitro exposure to both Cryptococcus neoformans and anti-C. neoformans antiserum. 
  • Induction of p21waf1 expression and growth inhibition by transforming growth factor beta involve the tumor suppressor gene DPC4 in human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells. 
  • Induction of platelet-derived growth factor A-chain and c-myc gene expressions by angiotensin II in cultured rat vascular smooth muscle cells. 
  • Induction of polyclonal prostate cancer-specific CTL using dendritic cells transfected with amplified tumor RNA. 
  • Induction of pro-apoptotic and cell cycle-inhibiting genes in chromium (VI)-treated human lung fibroblasts: lack of effect of ERK. 
  • Induction of rat cytochrome P-450 3 and its mRNA by 3,4,5,3',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl. 
  • Induction of specific translatable messenger RNA's by oestrogen and progesterone. 
  • Induction of tenascin in rat lungs undergoing bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. 
  • Induction of the human heat shock promoter HSP70B by nutritional stress: implications for cancer gene therapy. 
  • Induction of the unfolded protein response drives enhanced metabolism and chemoresistance in glioma cells. 
  • Induction of tumor immunity and cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses using dendritic cells transfected with messenger RNA amplified from tumor cells. 
  • Induction of tyrosine hydroxylase in the locus coeruleus of transgenic mice in response to stress or nicotine treatment: lack of activation of tyrosine hydroxylase promoter activity. 
  • Infection-induced thrombin production: a potential novel mechanism for preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM). 
  • Infectious pathogen detection arrays: viral detection in cell lines and postmortem brain tissue. 
  • Inflammation and Immunity Pathways Regulate Genetic Susceptibility to Diabetic Nephropathy. 
  • Inflammation and functional iron deficiency regulate fibroblast growth factor 23 production. 
  • Inflammation influences vascular remodeling through AT2 receptor expression and signaling. 
  • Influence of androgen on translatable renin mRNA in the mouse submandibular gland. 
  • Influence of food deprivation on intestinal cholecystokinin and somatostatin. 
  • Influence of prothymosin-alpha on HIV-1 target cells. 
  • Inhibition by anti-HLA class II monoclonal antibodies of monoclonal antibody OKT3-induced T cell proliferation. Studies at the mRNA level. 
  • Inhibition of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Impairs Ventricular Function and Promotes Cardiac Fibrosis in High Fat-Fed Diabetic Mice. 
  • Inhibition of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus-induced cytokines mRNA production in human bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. 
  • Inhibition of adenosine-1 receptor-mediated preglomerular vasoconstriction in AT1A receptor-deficient mice. 
  • Inhibition of growth of MDA-MB-468 estrogen-independent human breast carcinoma by bombesin/gastrin-releasing peptide antagonists RC-3095 and RC-3940-II. 
  • Inhibition of growth of OV-1063 human epithelial ovarian cancers and c- jun and c- fos oncogene expression by bombesin antagonists. 
  • Inhibition of growth of human malignant glioblastoma in nude mice by antagonists of bombesin/gastrin-releasing peptide. 
  • Inhibition of interleukin-2 and interferon-gamma by an HIV-1 Nef-encoded synthetic peptide. 
  • Inhibition of mTOR attenuates store-operated Ca2+ entry in cells from endarterectomized tissues of patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. 
  • Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis increases mortality in Sindbis virus encephalitis. 
  • Inhibition of platelet-derived growth factor-BB-induced fibroblast proliferation by plasmin-activated alpha 2-macroglobulin is mediated via an alpha 2-macroglobulin receptor/low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-dependent mechanism. 
  • Inhibition of polysome assembly enhances imatinib activity against chronic myelogenous leukemia and overcomes imatinib resistance. 
  • Inhibition of sphingosine kinase 2 downregulates the expression of c-Myc and Mcl-1 and induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma. 
  • Inhibition of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase pathway induces p53-independent transcriptional regulation of p21(WAF1/CIP1) in human prostate carcinoma cells. 
  • Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) messenger RNA (mRNA) expression in HL-60 leukemia cells by pentoxifylline and dexamethasone: dissociation of acivicin-induced TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta mRNA expression from acivicin-induced monocytoid differentiation. 
  • Inhibitory effect of hydrogen sulfide on ozone-induced airway inflammation, oxidative stress, and bronchial hyperresponsiveness. 
  • Injury-induced changes in liver specific transcription factors HNF-1α and HNF-4α. 
  • Inorganic nitrite attenuates NADPH oxidase-derived superoxide generation in activated macrophages via a nitric oxide-dependent mechanism. 
  • Inositol diphosphate signaling regulates telomere length. 
  • Ins-4 and daf-28 function redundantly to regulate C. elegans L1 arrest. 
  • Insight into the mechanism of asparaginase-induced depletion of antithrombin III in treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Insights from the first putative biosynthetic gene cluster for a lichen depside and depsidone. 
  • Insulin inhibits angiotensinogen gene expression via the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in rat kidney proximal tubular cells. 
  • Insulin inhibits dexamethasone effect on angiotensinogen gene expression and induction of hypertrophy in rat kidney proximal tubular cells in high glucose. 
  • Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) expression in rat brain. 
  • Insulin replacement therapy in diabetic rats using an osmotic pump normalizes expression of enzymes key to hepatic carbohydrate metabolism. 
  • Insulin-like growth factor I induces tumor hexokinase RNA expression in cancer cells. 
  • Insulin-like growth factor-I gene expression in the tibial epiphyseal growth plate of growth hormone-treated uremic rats. 
  • Insulin-like growth factor-I is expressed by avian flexor tendon cells. 
  • Integrated genomic analyses of ovarian carcinoma. 
  • Integrated genomic profiling of chronic lymphocytic leukemia identifies subtypes of deletion 13q14. 
  • Integrated proteomic and transcriptomic profiling of mouse lung development and Nmyc target genes. 
  • Integration of peripheral blood biomarkers with computed tomography to differentiate benign from malignant pulmonary opacities. 
  • Integrative Genomics Identifies Novel Associations with APOL1 Risk Genotypes in Black NEPTUNE Subjects. 
  • Integrative genomics identifies RAB23 as an invasion mediator gene in diffuse-type gastric cancer. 
  • Integrative regulatory mapping indicates that the RNA-binding protein HuR couples pre-mRNA processing and mRNA stability. 
  • Interaction between TRPV1-expressing neurons in the hypothalamus. 
  • Interaction of atrial natriuretic polypeptide and angiotensin II on protooncogene expression and vascular cell growth. 
  • Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and L-selectin regulate bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis. 
  • Intercellular movement of the putative transcription factor SHR in root patterning. 
  • Interferon (IFN)-alpha activation of human blood mononuclear cells in vitro and in vivo for nitric oxide synthase (NOS) type 2 mRNA and protein expression: possible relationship of induced NOS2 to the anti-hepatitis C effects of IFN-alpha in vivo. 
  • Interferon regulatory factors regulate interleukin-1beta-converting enzyme expression and apoptosis in vascular smooth muscle cells. 
  • Interferon-γ-secreting NK cells promote induction of dry eye disease. 
  • Intergenic and genic sequence lengths have opposite relationships with respect to gene expression. 
  • Interleukin 1 regulates synthesis of amyloid beta-protein precursor mRNA in human endothelial cells. 
  • Interleukin 1-induced production of nitric oxide inhibits benzenetriol-mediated oxidative injury in rat hepatocytes. 
  • Interleukin 10 is induced by recombinant HIV-1 Nef protein involving the calcium/calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase signal transduction pathway. 
  • Interleukin 12 at the site of disease in tuberculosis. 
  • Interleukin-15 increases hepatic regenerative activity. 
  • Interleukin-1beta elevates cyclooxygenase-2 protein level and enzyme activity via increasing its mRNA stability in human endometrial stromal cells: an effect mediated by extracellularly regulated kinases 1 and 2. 
  • Interleukin-6 protects liver against warm ischemia/reperfusion injury and promotes hepatocyte proliferation in the rodent. 
  • Intermittent pneumatic compression regulates expression of nitric oxide synthases in skeletal muscles. 
  • Internal ribosomal entry site substitution eliminates neurovirulence in intergeneric poliovirus recombinants. 
  • Intervertebral disc cells exhibit differences in gene expression in alginate and monolayer culture. 
  • Intestinal adaptation after ileal interposition surgery increases bile acid recycling and protects against obesity-related comorbidities. 
  • Intestinal transcription and synthesis of apolipoprotein AI is regulated by five natural polymorphisms upstream of the apolipoprotein CIII gene. 
  • Intimal hyperplasia after vascular injury is inhibited by antisense cdk 2 kinase oligonucleotides. 
  • Intracerebral cytokine mRNA expression during fatal and nonfatal alphavirus encephalitis suggests a predominant type 2 T cell response. 
  • Intragenic regulation of the synthesis of phi chi 174 gene A proteins. 
  • Intralysosomal iron induces lysosomal membrane permeabilization and cathepsin D-mediated cell death in trabecular meshwork cells exposed to oxidative stress. 
  • Intranasal mRNA nanoparticle vaccination induces prophylactic and therapeutic anti-tumor immunity. 
  • Intrarenal and subcellular localization of rat CLC5. 
  • Intrinsic activity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease heterologous fusion proteins in mammalian cells. 
  • Intron retention in mRNA encoding ancillary subunit of insect voltage-gated sodium channel modulates channel expression, gating regulation and drug sensitivity. 
  • Inverse relationship of plasma prostaglandin E2 and blood mononuclear cell cyclooxygenase-2 with disease severity in children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria. 
  • Involvement of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) and Vgr-1 in morphogenesis and neurogenesis in the mouse. 
  • Involvement of the mt1 melatonin receptor in human breast cancer. 
  • Ionotropic glutamate receptor subtypes activate c-fos transcription by distinct calcium-requiring intracellular signaling pathways. 
  • Iron uptake and Nramp2/DMT1/DCT1 in human bronchial epithelial cells. 
  • Isoform-specific retinoid-X receptor (RXR) antibodies detect differential expression of RXR proteins in the pituitary gland. 
  • Isoform-specific thyroid hormone receptor antibodies detect multiple thyroid hormone receptors in rat and human pituitaries. 
  • Isolation and analysis of recombinant DNA molecules containing yeast DNA. 
  • Isolation and characterization of a mouse homolog of the Drosophila segment polarity gene dishevelled. 
  • Isolation and characterization of cDNA clones encoding pig gastric mucin. 
  • Isolation and characterization of cDNAs encoding human brain ankyrins reveal a family of alternatively spliced genes. 
  • Isolation and characterization of renin-expressing cell lines from transgenic mice containing a renin-promoter viral oncogene fusion construct. 
  • Isolation and functional analysis of the mouse RXRgamma1 gene promoter in anterior pituitary cells. 
  • Isolation and nucleotide sequence of canine glucose-6-phosphatase mRNA: identification of mutation in puppies with glycogen storage disease type Ia. 
  • Isolation and nucleotide sequence of human liver glycogen debranching enzyme mRNA: identification of multiple tissue-specific isoforms. 
  • Isolation and structure of a cDNA encoding the B1 (CD20) cell-surface antigen of human B lymphocytes. 
  • Isolation of a cDNA clone complementary to sequences for a 34-kilodalton protein which is a pp60v-src substrate. 
  • Isolation of a cDNA clone for the alpha subunit of the human GABA-A receptor. 
  • Isolation of a rat parvalbumin gene and full length cDNA. 
  • Isolation of cDNA clones for basal lamina components: type IV procollagen. 
  • Isolation of cDNAs encoding the CD19 antigen of human and mouse B lymphocytes. A new member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. 
  • Isolation of protein factors from oviduct polysomes which stimulate protein synthesis. 
  • Isolation of the structural gene for calmodulin. 
  • Isoproterenol downregulation of statin-related gene expression in the rat parotid gland. 
  • JNK activation decreases PP2A regulatory subunit B56alpha expression and mRNA stability and increases AUF1 expression in cardiomyocytes. 
  • Juvenile arthritis and autoimmunity to type II collagen. 
  • K12/SECTM1, an interferon-γ regulated molecule, synergizes with CD28 to costimulate human T cell proliferation. 
  • Kallikrein-related mRNAs of the rat submaxillary gland: nucleotide sequences of four distinct types including tonin. 
  • Katanin p60-like1 promotes microtubule growth and terminal dendrite stability in the larval class IV sensory neurons of Drosophila. 
  • Keratinocyte growth factor--just another mitogen or the "Holy Grail" that regulates liver regeneration? 
  • Ketamine and ketamine metabolites as novel estrogen receptor ligands: Induction of cytochrome P450 and AMPA glutamate receptor gene expression. 
  • Kin28, the TFIIH-associated carboxy-terminal domain kinase, facilitates the recruitment of mRNA processing machinery to RNA polymerase II. 
  • Kinetics of cytokine expression during primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. 
  • Kinetics of expression of multiply spliced RNA in early human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection of lymphocytes and monocytes. 
  • Kinome screen of ferroptosis reveals a novel role of ATM in regulating iron metabolism. 
  • Klotho variants and chronic hemodialysis mortality. 
  • Klotho, an antiaging molecule, attenuates oxidant-induced alveolar epithelial cell mtDNA damage and apoptosis. 
  • Kupffer cell depletion abolishes induction of interleukin-10 and permits sustained overexpression of tumor necrosis factor alpha messenger RNA in the regenerating rat liver. 
  • Kupffer cell depletion by CI2MDP-liposomes alters hepatic cytokine expression and delays liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy. 
  • Kupffer cell depletion by gadolinium chloride enhances liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats. 
  • L-selectin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 regulate the development of Concanavalin A-induced liver injury. 
  • LAB: a new membrane-associated adaptor molecule in B cell activation. 
  • La autoantigen enhances and corrects aberrant translation of poliovirus RNA in reticulocyte lysate. 
  • Lack of annexin 1 results in an increase in corticotroph number in male but not female mice. 
  • Lack of genomic imprinting of DNA primase, polypeptide 2 (PRIM2) in human term placenta and white blood cells. 
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG improves outcome in experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia: potential role of regulatory T cells. 
  • Lactoferrin expression in the mouse reproductive tract during the natural estrous cycle: correlation with circulating estradiol and progesterone. 
  • Lactogenic and somatogenic hormones regulate the expression of neuropeptide Y and cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript in rat insulinoma (INS-1) cells: interactions with glucose and glucocorticoids. 
  • Large introns in relation to alternative splicing and gene evolution: a case study of Drosophila bruno-3. 
  • Large-Scale microRNA Expression Profiling Identifies Putative Retinal miRNA-mRNA Signaling Pathways Underlying Form-Deprivation Myopia in Mice. 
  • Laser-scanning velocimetry: a confocal microscopy method for quantitative measurement of cardiovascular performance in zebrafish embryos and larvae. 
  • Latent factor analysis to discover pathway-associated putative segmental aneuploidies in human cancers. 
  • Leptin in the newborn mouse. Plasma concentrations, characterization of the circulating hormone, and tissue source. 
  • Leptin mediates the parathyroid hormone-related protein paracrine stimulation of fetal lung maturation. 
  • Leptin promotes the myofibroblastic phenotype in hepatic stellate cells by activating the hedgehog pathway. 
  • Leptin therapy in insulin-deficient type I diabetes. 
  • Letal, A tumor-associated NKG2D immunoreceptor ligand, induces activation and expansion of effector immune cells. 
  • Leukemia inhibitory factor is a mediator of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide-induced acute thymic atrophy. 
  • Leukemia inhibitory factor, oncostatin M, IL-6, and stem cell factor mRNA expression in human thymus increases with age and is associated with thymic atrophy. 
  • Leukocyte-derived IL-10 reduces subepithelial fibrosis associated with chronically inhaled endotoxin. 
  • Levels of alpha-synuclein mRNA in sporadic Parkinson disease patients. 
  • Levels of p53 protein increase with maturation in human hematopoietic cells. 
  • Ligand binding to the LFA-3 cell adhesion molecule induces IL-1 production by human thymic epithelial cells. 
  • Limited regional cerebellar dysfunction induces focal dystonia in mice. 
  • Limits in the detection of m6A changes using MeRIP/m6A-seq. 
  • Lin28a Regulates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophic Growth Through Pck2-Mediated Enhancement of Anabolic Synthesis. 
  • Lipid-independent activation of a muscle-specific PKCα splicing variant. 
  • Lipids up-regulate uncoupling protein 2 expression in rat hepatocytes. 
  • Lipoapoptosis in beta-cells of obese prediabetic fa/fa rats. Role of serine palmitoyltransferase overexpression. 
  • Lipopolysaccharide stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis via activation of nuclear respiratory factor-1. 
  • Lipopolysaccharide up-regulates platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) alpha-receptor expression in rat lung myofibroblasts and enhances response to all PDGF isoforms. 
  • Lipoprotein synthesis in the cockerel liver: effects of estrogen on hepatic polysomal messenger ribonucleic acid activities for the major apoproteins in very loow and high density lipoproteins and for albumin and evidence for precursors to these secretory proteins. 
  • Lipoprotein-like particles and cholesteryl esters in human Bruch's membrane: initial characterization. 
  • Liver genomic responses to ciguatoxin: evidence for activation of phase I and phase II detoxification pathways following an acute hypothermic response in mice. 
  • Localization and differential regulation of angiotensinogen mRNA expression in the vessel wall. 
  • Localization and quantification of glucose transporters in liver of growth-retarded fetal and neonatal rats. 
  • Localization of S1 and elongation factor-1 alpha mRNA in rat brain and liver by non-radioactive in situ hybridization. 
  • Localization of collagenase mRNA in rheumatoid arthritis synovium by in situ hybridization histochemistry. 
  • Localization of heparin cofactor II in injured human skin: a potential role in wound healing. 
  • Localization of mRNA for three distinct alpha 1-adrenergic receptor subtypes in human tissues: implications for human alpha-adrenergic physiology. 
  • Localization of the VHR phosphatase gene and its analysis as a candidate for BRCA1. 
  • Localization of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in human bile duct epithelial cells. 
  • Localizing synaptic mRNAs at the neuromuscular junction: it takes more than transcription. 
  • Locus-specific variation in phosphorylation state of RNA polymerase II in vivo: correlations with gene activity and transcript processing. 
  • Long-term efficacy after [E1-, polymerase-] adenovirus-mediated transfer of human acid-alpha-glucosidase gene into glycogen storage disease type II knockout mice. 
  • Long-term exposure of chemokine CXCL10 causes bronchiolitis-like inflammation. 
  • Long-term survival of influenza virus infected club cells drives immunopathology. 
  • Loss of Forkhead Box O3 Facilitates Inflammatory Colon Cancer: Transcriptome Profiling of the Immune Landscape and Novel Targets. 
  • Loss of KCNJ10 protein expression abolishes endocochlear potential and causes deafness in Pendred syndrome mouse model. 
  • Loss of cyclin D2 expression in the majority of breast cancers is associated with promoter hypermethylation. 
  • Loss of type III transforming growth factor-beta receptor expression is due to methylation silencing of the transcription factor GATA3 in renal cell carcinoma. 
  • Low enzymatic activity haplotypes of the human catechol-O-methyltransferase gene: enrichment for marker SNPs. 
  • Low frequency of PDCD10 mutations in a panel of CCM3 probands: potential for a fourth CCM locus. 
  • Low level exposure to the flame retardant BDE-209 reduces thyroid hormone levels and disrupts thyroid signaling in fathead minnows. 
  • Lower capillarization, VEGF protein, and VEGF mRNA response to acute exercise in the vastus lateralis muscle of aged vs. young women. 
  • Lung EC-SOD overexpression attenuates hypoxic induction of Egr-1 and chronic hypoxic pulmonary vascular remodeling. 
  • Lung-gut axis of microbiome alterations following co-exposure to ultrafine carbon black and ozone. 
  • LvGroucho and nuclear beta-catenin functionally compete for Tcf binding to influence activation of the endomesoderm gene regulatory network in the sea urchin embryo. 
  • Lymphocyte responses exacerbate angiotensin II-dependent hypertension. 
  • Lymphotoxin alpha/beta and tumor necrosis factor are required for stromal cell expression of homing chemokines in B and T cell areas of the spleen. 
  • Lysophosphatidic Acid Induces ECM Production via Activation of the Mechanosensitive YAP/TAZ Transcriptional Pathway in Trabecular Meshwork Cells. 
  • M1 polarization bias and subsequent nonalcoholic steatohepatitis progression is attenuated by nitric oxide donor DETA NONOate via inhibition of CYP2E1-induced oxidative stress in obese mice. 
  • MAPK-activated protein kinase-2 in cardiac hypertrophy and cyclooxygenase-2 regulation in heart. 
  • MCF-7 and T47D human breast cancer cells contain a functional peroxisomal response. 
  • MDM4 genetic variants and risk of gastric cancer in an Eastern Chinese population. 
  • MGSA/GRO transcription is differentially regulated in normal retinal pigment epithelial and melanoma cells. 
  • MLH1 expression sensitises ovarian cancer cells to cell death mediated by XIAP inhibition. 
  • MRP3: a molecular target for human glioblastoma multiforme immunotherapy. 
  • MUC1 mucin expression as a marker of progression and metastasis of human colorectal carcinoma. 
  • MYC Disrupts the Circadian Clock and Metabolism in Cancer Cells. 
  • Macrophage Metabolism of Apoptotic Cell-Derived Arginine Promotes Continual Efferocytosis and Resolution of Injury. 
  • Macrophage-stimulating protein and its receptor in non-small-cell lung tumors: induction of receptor tyrosine phosphorylation and cell migration. 
  • Maintenance of p53 alterations throughout breast cancer progression. 
  • Male mice deficient in microsomal epoxide hydrolase are not susceptible to benzene-induced toxicity. 
  • Malignant transformation of the human endometrium is associated with overexpression of lactoferrin messenger RNA and protein. 
  • Mammalian RAFT1 kinase domain provides rapamycin-sensitive TOR function in yeast. 
  • Mammalian homologs of Drosophila ELAV localized to a neuronal subset can bind in vitro to the 3' UTR of mRNA encoding the Id transcriptional repressor. 
  • Mapping and characterization of the amplicon near APOA2 in 1q23 in human sarcomas by FISH and array CGH. 
  • Mapping of pseudouridine residues on cellular and viral transcripts using a novel antibody-based technique. 
  • Mapping of the human renin transcription start site: evidence for a single functional promoter. 
  • Mapping parameter spaces of biological switches. 
  • Marshall Urist Award. Interstitial collagenase gene expression correlates with in vitro invasion in human chondrosarcoma. 
  • Maturation of coordinated immediate early gene expression by cocaine during adolescence. 
  • Mdm2 regulates p53 mRNA translation through inhibitory interactions with ribosomal protein L26. 
  • Mechanical injury to neuronal/glial cultures in microplates: role of NMDA receptors and pH in secondary neuronal cell death. 
  • Mechanical load stimulates expression of novel genes in vivo and in vitro in avian flexor tendon cells. 
  • Mechanical loading stimulates ecto-ATPase activity in human tendon cells. 
  • Mechanism of estrogen action: early transcriptional and translational events. 
  • Mechanism of inactivation of CDKN2 and MTS2 in non-small cell lung cancer and association with advanced stage. 
  • Mechanism of insulin gene regulation by the pancreatic transcription factor Pdx-1: application of pre-mRNA analysis and chromatin immunoprecipitation to assess formation of functional transcriptional complexes. 
  • Mechanisms involved in adrenergic receptor desensitization. 
  • Mechanisms of excessive estrogen formation in endometriosis. 
  • Mechanisms of progesterone receptor inhibition of inflammatory responses in cellular models of breast cancer. 
  • Mechanisms of prostanoid synthesis in human synovial cells: cytokine-peptide synergism. 
  • Mechanisms of the proteinuria induced by Rho GTPases. 
  • Mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo2 is important for enterochromaffin cell response to mechanical forces. 
  • Melastatin expression and prognosis in cutaneous malignant melanoma. 
  • Membrane association of the myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS) protein appears to involve myristate-dependent binding in the absence of a myristoyl protein receptor. 
  • Mesenchymal stem cells use integrin beta1 not CXC chemokine receptor 4 for myocardial migration and engraftment. 
  • Mesonephric cell migration induces testis cord formation and Sertoli cell differentiation in the mammalian gonad. 
  • Messenger RNA (mRNA) nanoparticle tumour vaccination. 
  • Messenger RNA intron in the nuclear 18s ribosomal RNA gene of deuteromycetes. 
  • Messenger RNAs of a strongly-expressed late gene of cowpox virus contain 5'-terminal poly(A) sequences. 
  • Messenger ribonucleoprotein complexes containing human ELAV proteins: interactions with cytoskeleton and translational apparatus. 
  • Metabolic regulation of collagen I in fibroblasts isolated from normal peritoneum and adhesions by dichloroacetic acid. 
  • Metabolism of pro-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone in immortalized hypothalamic neurons. 
  • Methods to Investigate the Regulatory Role of Small RNAs and Ribosomal Occupancy of Plasmodium falciparum. 
  • Methylation and messenger RNA expression of p15INK4b but not p16INK4a are independent risk factors for ovarian cancer. 
  • MiR-21 alleviates secondary blood-brain barrier damage after traumatic brain injury in rats. 
  • Mice deficient for the secreted glycoprotein SPARC/osteonectin/BM40 develop normally but show severe age-onset cataract formation and disruption of the lens. 
  • Mice deficient for the vesicular acetylcholine transporter are myasthenic and have deficits in object and social recognition. 
  • Mice heterozygous for a null mutation of CPE show reduced expression of carboxypeptidase e mRNA and enzyme activity but normal physiology, behavior, and levels of neuropeptides. 
  • Mice lacking expression of secondary lymphoid organ chemokine have defects in lymphocyte homing and dendritic cell localization. 
  • Mice with chronically increased circulating ghrelin develop age-related glucose intolerance. 
  • MicroRNA-31 controls G protein alpha-13 (GNA13) expression and cell invasion in breast cancer cells. 
  • Microarray gene expression profiling during the segmentation phase of zebrafish development. 
  • Microarray identification of FMRP-associated brain mRNAs and altered mRNA translational profiles in fragile X syndrome. 
  • Microbial inactivation of Pseudomonas putida and Pichia pastoris using gene silencing. 
  • Microglia and memory: modulation by early-life infection. 
  • Microglial function in human APOE3 and APOE4 transgenic mice: altered arginine transport. 
  • Minireview: global regulation and dynamics of ribonucleic Acid. 
  • Mitochondrial DNA structure and expression in specialized subtypes of mammalian striated muscle. 
  • Mitochondrial adaptations to obesity-related oxidant stress. 
  • Mitochondrial biogenesis in striated muscles: rapid induction of citrate synthase mRNA by nerve stimulation. 
  • Mitochondrial biogenesis restores oxidative metabolism during Staphylococcus aureus sepsis. 
  • Mitochondrial gene expression in mammalian striated muscle. Evidence that variation in gene dosage is the major regulatory event. 
  • Modeling geriatric depression in animals: biochemical and behavioral effects of olfactory bulbectomy in young versus aged rats. 
  • Modification of messenger RNA by 2'-O-methylation regulates gene expression in vivo. 
  • Modulation of circulating angiogenic factors and tumor biology by aerobic training in breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy. 
  • Modulation of eicosanoid metabolism in endothelial cells in a xenograft model. Role of cyclooxygenase-2. 
  • Modulation of estrogen receptor levels in mouse uterus by protein kinase C isoenzymes. 
  • Modulation of interleukin-12 mRNA expression in leukocytes of cancer patients treated with CM101. 
  • Modulation of macrophage colony stimulating factor in cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells. 
  • Modulation of utrophin A mRNA stability in fast versus slow muscles via an AU-rich element and calcineurin signaling. 
  • Molecular Analyses Reveal Inflammatory Mediators in the Solid Component and Cyst Fluid of Human Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma. 
  • Molecular analysis of X-ray-induced alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) null mutations in Drosophila melanogaster. 
  • Molecular analysis of the SCARECROW gene in maize reveals a common basis for radial patterning in diverse meristems. 
  • Molecular and cellular mechanism of angiotensin II-mediated apoptosis. 
  • Molecular and cellular profiling of acute responses to total body radiation exposure in ovariectomized female cynomolgus macaques. 
  • Molecular and physiological alterations in murine ventricular dysfunction. 
  • Molecular basis for elliptocytosis associated with glycophorin C and D deficiency in the Leach phenotype. 
  • Molecular basis of adenosine deaminase deficiency. 
  • Molecular basis of reduced or absent expression of decay-accelerating factor in Cromer blood group phenotypes. 
  • Molecular biology and pathophysiology of the intrarenal renin-angiotensin system. 
  • Molecular biology of gastrointestinal peptides and growth factors: relevance to intestinal adaptation. 
  • Molecular biology of hypertension. 
  • Molecular biology of the vitamin D hormone. 
  • Molecular biology. Versatility of self-cleaving ribozymes. 
  • Molecular biology: microRNA is here to stay. 
  • Molecular characterization of the tumor-suppressive function of nischarin in breast cancer. 
  • Molecular classification of cutaneous malignant melanoma by gene expression profiling. 
  • Molecular cloning and characterization of Aspergillus nidulans cyclophilin B. 
  • Molecular cloning and characterization of a distinct human phosphodiesterase gene family: PDE11A. 
  • Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of a cDNA coding for the mouse alpha-like embryonic globin chain x. 
  • Molecular cloning and sequencing of DNA complementary to chicken liver fatty acid synthase mRNA. 
  • Molecular cloning of acid alpha-glucosidase cDNA of Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) and the lack of its mRNA in acid maltase deficient quails. 
  • Molecular cloning of complementary DNA encoding the avian receptor for vitamin D. 
  • Molecular cloning of laminin. 
  • Molecular cloning of ovomucoid gene sequences from partially purified ovomucoid messenger RNA. 
  • Molecular cloning of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) eggshell zona radiata protein complementary DNA: mRNA expression in 17beta-estradiol- and nonylphenol-treated fish. 
  • Molecular cloning of rat glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP). 
  • Molecular cloning of the cDNA and promoter sequences for the mouse sodium-hydrogen exchanger regulatory factor. 
  • Molecular cloning of the cDNA for androgen-dependent sperm-coating glycoproteins secreted by the rat epididymis. 
  • Molecular cloning of the cDNA for two major androgen-dependent secretory proteins of 18.5 kilodaltons synthesized by the rat epididymis. 
  • Molecular cloning, characterization, and expression in Escherichia coli of full-length cDNAs of three human glutathione S-transferase Pi gene variants. Evidence for differential catalytic activity of the encoded proteins. 
  • Molecular composition of the node of Ranvier: identification of ankyrin-binding cell adhesion molecules neurofascin (mucin+/third FNIII domain-) and NrCAM at nodal axon segments. 
  • Molecular genetic mechanisms of allelic specific regulation of murine Comt expression. 
  • Molecular mapping of brain areas involved in parrot vocal communication. 
  • Molecular markers in prostate cancer: the role in preoperative staging. 
  • Molecular mechanism of fibronectin gene activation by cyclic stretch in vascular smooth muscle cells. 
  • Molecular mechanisms of action of calmodulin. 
  • Molecular mechanisms of glucose action on angiotensinogen gene expression in rat proximal tubular cells. 
  • Molecular mechanisms that control renin secretion. 
  • Molecular organization and alternative splicing in zipper, the gene that encodes the Drosophila non-muscle myosin II heavy chain. 
  • Molecular staging of lung cancer: real-time polymerase chain reaction estimation of lymph node micrometastatic tumor cell burden in stage I non-small cell lung cancer--preliminary results of Cancer and Leukemia Group B Trial 9761. 
  • Molecular staging of malignant melanoma: correlation with clinical outcome. 
  • Molecular structure of a protein-tyrosine/threonine kinase activating p42 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase: MAP kinase kinase. 
  • Monoclonal antibodies against EGFRvIII are tumor specific and react with breast and lung carcinomas and malignant gliomas. 
  • Monocyte activation in patients with age-related macular degeneration: a biomarker of risk for choroidal neovascularization? 
  • Monocyte-induced cytokine expression in cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells. 
  • Mouse model of OPRM1 (A118G) polymorphism has sex-specific effects on drug-mediated behavior. 
  • Moving messages in the developing brain-emerging roles for mRNA transport and local translation in neural stem cells. 
  • MuRF2 regulates PPARγ1 activity to protect against diabetic cardiomyopathy and enhance weight gain induced by a high fat diet. 
  • Mucosal and systemic immune activation is present in human immunodeficiency virus-exposed seronegative women. 
  • Multi-Institutional Prospective Validation of Prognostic mRNA Signatures in Early Stage Squamous Lung Cancer (Alliance). 
  • Multifactorial determinants of protein expression in prokaryotic open reading frames. 
  • Multifunctional roles for the protein translocation machinery in RNA anchoring to the endoplasmic reticulum. 
  • Multiple forms of beta-amyloid peptide precursor RNAs in a single cell type. 
  • Multiple independent variants at the TERT locus are associated with telomere length and risks of breast and ovarian cancer. 
  • Multiple red cell ferritin mRNAs, which code for an abundant protein in the embryonic cell type, analyzed by cDNA sequence and by primer extension of the 5'-untranslated regions. 
  • Multiple sites of regulation of mouse renin expression in ontogeny. 
  • Multiple transcription start sites and 5' alternate splicing of murine IL-3 receptor beta-chain transcripts. 
  • Murine cytomegalovirus retinitis during MAIDS: Susceptibility correlates with elevated intraocular levels of interleukin-4 mRNA. 
  • Murine cytomegalovirus retinitis during retrovirus-induced immunodeficiency (MAIDS) in mice: interleukin-2 immunotherapy correlates with increased intraocular levels of perforin mRNA. 
  • Muscle glycogen content and glucose uptake during exercise in humans: influence of prior exercise and dietary manipulation. 
  • Muscle mTORC1 suppression by IL-6 during cancer cachexia: a role for AMPK. 
  • Mustard oils and cannabinoids excite sensory nerve fibres through the TRP channel ANKTM1. 
  • Mutation analysis of IL2RG in human X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Mutation analysis of the THRA1 gene in breast cancer: deletion/fusion of the gene to a novel sequence on 17q in the BT474 cell line. 
  • Mutation in the mismatch repair gene Msh6 causes cancer susceptibility. 
  • Mutation of Jak3 in a patient with SCID: essential role of Jak3 in lymphoid development. 
  • Mutation of a PER2 phosphodegron perturbs the circadian phosphoswitch. 
  • Mutational analysis of the lysyl hydroxylase 1 gene (PLOD) in six unrelated patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI: prenatal exclusion of this disorder in one family. 
  • Mutations in SCO2 are associated with autosomal-dominant high-grade myopia. 
  • Mutations in UPF3B, a member of the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay complex, cause syndromic and nonsyndromic mental retardation. 
  • Mutations in the lysyl hydroxylase 1 gene that result in enzyme deficiency and the clinical phenotype of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI. 
  • Mutations in the segment polarity genes wingless and porcupine impair secretion of the wingless protein. 
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis decreases human macrophage IFN-γ responsiveness through miR-132 and miR-26a. 
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection induces il12rb1 splicing to generate a novel IL-12Rbeta1 isoform that enhances DC migration. 
  • Myocardial expression of a constitutively active alpha 1B-adrenergic receptor in transgenic mice induces cardiac hypertrophy. 
  • Myocardial proinflammatory cytokine expression and left ventricular remodeling in patients with chronic mitral regurgitation. 
  • Myocyte nuclear factor, a novel winged-helix transcription factor under both developmental and neural regulation in striated myocytes. 
  • N(6)-Methyladenosine Modification in a Long Noncoding RNA Hairpin Predisposes Its Conformation to Protein Binding. 
  • N-(6-chloro-pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-difluoro-benzamide (ICA-27243): a novel, selective KCNQ2/Q3 potassium channel activator. 
  • N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors activate transcription of c-fos and NGFI-A by distinct phospholipase A2-requiring intracellular signaling pathways. 
  • N6-methyladenosine is required for the hypoxic stabilization of specific mRNAs. 
  • NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase expression and mitomycin C resistance developed by human colon cancer HCT 116 cells. 
  • NF-kappaB p65 involves in reperfusion injury and iNOS gene regulation in skeletal muscle. 
  • NHERF-1 is required for renal adaptation to a low-phosphate diet. 
  • NK-1 receptor gene expression is related to pain in chronic pancreatitis. 
  • NMDA and nitric oxide act through the cGMP signal transduction pathway to repress hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone gene expression. 
  • NMDA and non-NMDA receptor-mediated increase of c-fos mRNA in dentate gyrus neurons involves calcium influx via different routes. 
  • NPAS1 regulates branching morphogenesis in embryonic lung. 
  • NPY and galanin in a hibernator: hypothalamic gene expression and effects on feeding. 
  • Natural surfactant and hyperoxic lung injury in primates. I. Physiology and biochemistry. 
  • Naturally-occurring cholesterol analogues in lipid nanoparticles induce polymorphic shape and enhance intracellular delivery of mRNA. 
  • Nebulized mRNA-Encoded Antibodies Protect Hamsters from SARS-CoV-2 Infection. 
  • Neo-angiogenesis and the premalignant micro-circulatory augmentation of early colon carcinogenesis. 
  • Neoadjuvant docetaxel before radical prostatectomy in patients with high-risk localized prostate cancer. 
  • Neonatal Escherichia coli infection alters glial, cytokine, and neuronal gene expression in response to acute amphetamine in adolescent rats. 
  • Neonatal Rhesus Macaques Have Distinct Immune Cell Transcriptional Profiles following HIV Envelope Immunization. 
  • Nephropathy and establishment of a renal reservoir of HIV type 1 during primary infection. 
  • Nerve growth factor specifically stimulates translation of eukaryotic elongation factor 1A-1 (eEF1A-1) mRNA by recruitment to polyribosomes in PC12 cells. 
  • Netrin-1 and peripheral nerve regeneration in the adult rat. 
  • Neural and glial-mediated effects of growth factors acting via tyrosine kinase receptors on luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons. 
  • Neuroanatomical evidence for a putative autocrine/paracrine signaling system involving nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, purinergic receptors, and nitric oxide synthase in the airways. 
  • Neuroanatomical relationships of substance P-immunoreactive intrapulmonary C-fibers and nicotinic cholinergic receptors. 
  • Neurohormonal signaling via a sulfotransferase antagonizes insulin-like signaling to regulate a Caenorhabditis elegans stress response. 
  • Neuron specific alpha-adrenergic receptor expression in human cerebellum: implications for emerging cerebellar roles in neurologic disease. 
  • Neuronal mitochondria transport Pink1 mRNA via synaptojanin 2 to support local mitophagy. 
  • Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in rat trigeminal ganglia. 
  • Neuronal pentraxin 1: a novel mediator of hypoxic-ischemic injury in neonatal brain. 
  • Neuropeptides and capsaicin stimulate the release of inflammatory cytokines in a human bronchial epithelial cell line. 
  • Neuroprotective effects of group III mGluR in traumatic neuronal injury. 
  • Neurosteroid transport by the organic solute transporter OSTα-OSTβ. 
  • Neurotrophins: peripherally and centrally acting modulators of tactile stimulus-induced inflammatory pain hypersensitivity. 
  • Neutrophil elastase increases MUC4 expression in normal human bronchial epithelial cells. 
  • Neutrophil elastase increases MUC5AC mRNA and protein expression in respiratory epithelial cells. 
  • Neutrophil elastase induces MUC5AC messenger RNA expression by an oxidant-dependent mechanism. 
  • Neutrophil elastase inhibition of cell cycle progression in airway epithelial cells in vitro is mediated by p27kip1. 
  • Neutrophils Self-Regulate Immune Complex-Mediated Cutaneous Inflammation through CXCL2. 
  • Neutrophils with myeloid derived suppressor function deplete arginine and constrain T cell function in septic shock patients. 
  • Next generation sequencing of PD-L1 for predicting response to immune checkpoint inhibitors. 
  • Next-generation Tumor-homing Induced Neural Stem Cells as an Adjuvant to Radiation for the Treatment of Metastatic Lung Cancer. 
  • Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha7 subunit is an essential regulator of inflammation. 
  • Nitric oxide and acetaminophen-mediated oxidative injury: modulation of interleukin-1-induced nitric oxide synthesis in cultured rat hepatocytes. 
  • Nitric oxide inhibits expression of cytochrome B in endotoxin-stimulated murine macrophages. 
  • Nitric oxide involvement in reperfusion injury of denervated muscle. 
  • Nitric oxide is necessary for CC-class chemokine expression in endotoxin-stimulated ANA-1 murine macrophages. 
  • Nitric oxide modulation of human leukemia cell differentiation and gene expression. 
  • Nitric oxide production and regulation of neuronal NOS in tyrosine hydroxylase containing neurons. 
  • Nitric oxide-associated regulation of hepatocyte glutathione synthesis is a guanylyl cyclase-independent event. 
  • Nitric oxide-dependent osteopontin expression induces metastatic behavior in HepG2 cells. 
  • Nkx6.1 regulates islet β-cell proliferation via Nr4a1 and Nr4a3 nuclear receptors. 
  • Nogo receptor 1 is expressed by nearly all retinal ganglion cells. 
  • Nonenzymatic functions of acetylcholinesterase splice variants in the developmental neurotoxicity of organophosphates: chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos oxon, and diazinon. 
  • Nonlethal oxidant injury to human retinal pigment epithelium cells causes cell membrane blebbing but decreased MMP-2 activity. 
  • Normal flux through ATP-citrate lyase or fatty acid synthase is not required for glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. 
  • Normal luminal bacteria, especially Bacteroides species, mediate chronic colitis, gastritis, and arthritis in HLA-B27/human beta2 microglobulin transgenic rats. 
  • Notch-1 regulates pulmonary neuroendocrine cell differentiation in cell lines and in transgenic mice. 
  • Notch/Delta expression in the developing mouse lung. 
  • Novel donor splice site mutations of AGL gene in glycogen storage disease type IIIa. 
  • Novel insulinoma cell lines produced by iterative engineering of GLUT2, glucokinase, and human insulin expression. 
  • Novel retrotransposed imprinted locus identified at human 6p25. 
  • Nrf2 promotes alveolar mitochondrial biogenesis and resolution of lung injury in Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia in mice. 
  • Nuclear beta-catenin is required to specify vegetal cell fates in the sea urchin embryo. 
  • Nuclear pore component Nup98 is a potential tumor suppressor and regulates posttranscriptional expression of select p53 target genes. 
  • Nuclear receptor LXRalpha is involved in cAMP-mediated human renin gene expression. 
  • Nuclear responses to depletion of mitochondrial DNA in human cells. 
  • Nucleoside-modified mRNA vaccines induce potent T follicular helper and germinal center B cell responses. 
  • Nusinersen versus Sham Control in Infantile-Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy. 
  • Nutrient-independent increases in proglucagon and ornithine decarboxylase messenger RNAs after jejunoileal resection. 
  • Nutritional control of mRNA isoform expression during developmental arrest and recovery in C. elegans. 
  • Nutritional regulation of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein gene expression in the ovine fetus and pregnant ewe. 
  • Obesity induced by a high-fat diet downregulates apolipoprotein A-IV gene expression in rat hypothalamus. 
  • Obesity induces expression of uncoupling protein-2 in hepatocytes and promotes liver ATP depletion. 
  • Observation of dually decoded regions of the human genome using ribosome profiling data. 
  • Olfactory marker protein mRNA is found in axons of olfactory receptor neurons. 
  • Oligodontia is caused by mutation in LTBP3, the gene encoding latent TGF-beta binding protein 3. 
  • Omental gene expression of adiponectin correlates with degree of insulin sensitivity before and after gastric bypass surgery. 
  • Oncogenic role of the frizzled-7/beta-catenin pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Oncoprotein AEG-1 is an endoplasmic reticulum RNA-binding protein whose interactome is enriched in organelle resident protein-encoding mRNAs. 
  • Oncostatin M enhances CCL21 expression by microvascular endothelial cells and increases the efficiency of dendritic cell trafficking to lymph nodes. 
  • Ontogenesis of myosin light chain kinase mRNA and protein content in guinea pig tracheal smooth muscle. 
  • Ontogenesis of prolactin receptor gene expression in the rat olfactory system: potential roles for lactogenic hormones in olfactory development. 
  • Ontogenesis of prolactin receptors in the human fetus in early gestation. Implications for tissue differentiation and development. 
  • Ontogeny and localization of TGF-beta type I receptor expression during lung development. 
  • Ontogeny and nutritional control of adipogenesis in zebrafish (Danio rerio). 
  • Ontogeny of rat lung type II cells correlated with surfactant lipid and surfactant apoprotein expression. 
  • Ontogeny of the eotaxins in human lung. 
  • Opposing actions of Stat1 and Stat6 on IL-13-induced up-regulation of early growth response-1 and platelet-derived growth factor ligands in pulmonary fibroblasts. 
  • Opsin, G-protein and 48-kDa protein in normal and rd mouse retinas: developmental expression of mRNAs and proteins and light/dark cycling of mRNAs. 
  • Optimization of the sequence of antigen loading and CD40-ligand-induced maturation of dendritic cells. 
  • Optimizing the substrate specificity of a group I intron ribozyme. 
  • Organizing mRNA export. 
  • Organizing pneumonia in mice and men. 
  • Organogenesis and pattern formation in the mouse: RNA distribution patterns suggest a role for bone morphogenetic protein-2A (BMP-2A). 
  • Osteoblasts express the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6 in a murine model of Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis and infected human bone tissue. 
  • Osteoblasts produce monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in a murine model of Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis and infected human bone tissue. 
  • Osteopontin increases CD44 expression and cell adhesion in RAW 264.7 murine leukemia cells. 
  • Osteopontin inhibits expression of cytochrome c oxidase in RAW 264.7 murine macrophages. 
  • Osteopontin is a negative feedback regulator of nitric oxide synthesis in murine macrophages. 
  • Osteopontin-dependent CD44v6 expression and cell adhesion in HepG2 cells. 
  • Outcomes at least 90 days since onset of myocarditis after mRNA COVID-19 vaccination in adolescents and young adults in the USA: a follow-up surveillance study. 
  • Ovalbumin gene: purification of the coding strand. 
  • Ovalbumin messenger RNA of chick oviduct: partial characterization, estrogen dependence, and translation in vitro. 
  • Ovarian cancer progression is controlled by phenotypic changes in dendritic cells. 
  • Over-expression of cyclin D1 regulates Cdk4 protein synthesis. 
  • Overexpression of androgen-binding protein/sex hormone-binding globulin in male transgenic mice: tissue distribution and phenotypic disorders. 
  • Overexpression of focal adhesion kinase in primary colorectal carcinomas and colorectal liver metastases: immunohistochemistry and real-time PCR analyses. 
  • Overexpression of folate binding protein and mesothelin are associated with uterine serous carcinoma. 
  • Overexpression of hMTH in peripheral lymphocytes and risk of prostate cancer: a case-control analysis. 
  • Overexpression of leptin receptors in pancreatic islets of Zucker diabetic fatty rats restores GLUT-2, glucokinase, and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. 
  • Overexpression of oncogenic STK15/BTAK/Aurora A kinase in human pancreatic cancer. 
  • Overexpression of pre-pro-cholecystokinin stimulates beta-cell proliferation in mouse and human islets with retention of islet function. 
  • Overexpression of protein phosphatase 4 correlates with poor prognosis in patients with stage II pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. 
  • Overexpression of the EMT driver brachyury in breast carcinomas: association with poor prognosis. 
  • Overexpression of the apple MpNPR1 gene confers increased disease resistance in Malus x domestica. 
  • Overexpression of the arginine-rich carboxy-terminal region of U1 snRNP 70K inhibits both splicing and nucleocytoplasmic transport of mRNA. 
  • Overexpression of the rat sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase gene in the heart of transgenic mice accelerates calcium transients and cardiac relaxation. 
  • Overexpression of transforming growth factor β1 in malignant prostate cells is partly caused by a runaway of TGF-β1 auto-induction mediated through a defective recruitment of protein phosphatase 2A by TGF-β type I receptor. 
  • Overlapping transcription units in the transient receptor potential locus of Drosophila melanogaster. 
  • Ovomucoid intervening sequences specify functional domains and generate protein polymorphism. 
  • Oxidative stress activates anion exchange protein 2 and AP-1 in airway epithelial cells. 
  • Oxidative stress mediates monocrotaline-induced alterations in tenascin expression in pulmonary artery endothelial cells. 
  • Oxidized lipid-mediated alterations in proteoglycan metabolism in cultured pulmonary endothelial cells. 
  • Oxidized low density lipoprotein impairs endothelial progenitor cells by regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase. 
  • Oxygen toxicity and iron accumulation in the lungs of mice lacking heme oxygenase-2. 
  • Ozone primes alveolar macrophage-derived innate immunity in healthy human subjects. 
  • P-selectin induces the expression of tissue factor on monocytes. 
  • PABP/purine-rich motif as an initiation module for cap-independent translation in pattern-triggered immunity. 
  • PAK1 mediates resistance to PI3K inhibition in lymphomas. 
  • PD-L1 expression is low in large B-cell lymphoma with MYC or double-hit translocation. 
  • PDX-1 is required for pancreatic outgrowth and differentiation of the rostral duodenum. 
  • PGC-1alpha mRNA expression is influenced by metabolic perturbation in exercising human skeletal muscle. 
  • PGC-1beta in the regulation of hepatic glucose and energy metabolism. 
  • PGC1-α over-expression prevents metabolic alterations and soleus muscle atrophy in hindlimb unloaded mice. 
  • PIG-A, DAF and proto-oncogene expression in paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria-associated acute myelogenous leukaemia blasts. 
  • PPAR alpha ligand protects during cisplatin-induced acute renal failure by preventing inhibition of renal FAO and PDC activity. 
  • PPAR nuclear receptors and altered RPE lipid metabolism in age-related macular degeneration. 
  • PRD-2 mediates clock-regulated perinuclear localization of clock gene RNAs within the circadian cycle of Neurospora. 
  • PRDX6 attenuates oxidative stress- and TGFbeta-induced abnormalities of human trabecular meshwork cells. 
  • PSGR, a novel prostate-specific gene with homology to a G protein-coupled receptor, is overexpressed in prostate cancer. 
  • PTHrP targets HDAC4 and HDAC5 to repress chondrocyte hypertrophy. 
  • Paired-end analysis of transcription start sites in Arabidopsis reveals plant-specific promoter signatures. 
  • Pancreatic digestive enzyme gene expression: effects of CCK and soybean trypsin inhibitor. 
  • Pancreatic expression and secretion of human islet amyloid polypeptide in a transgenic mouse. 
  • Pancreatic islets and insulinoma cells express a novel isoform of group VIA phospholipase A2 (iPLA2 beta) that participates in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and is not produced by alternate splicing of the iPLA2 beta transcript. 
  • Paradoxical expression of adenosine deaminase in T cells cultured from a patient with adenosine deaminase deficiency and combine immunodeficiency. 
  • Parkin is not regulated by the unfolded protein response in human neuroblastoma cells. 
  • Parkin mutations and susceptibility alleles in late-onset Parkinson's disease. 
  • Parkinson's disease-associated mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 augment kinase activity. 
  • Partial correction of endogenous DeltaF508 CFTR in human cystic fibrosis airway epithelia by spliceosome-mediated RNA trans-splicing. 
  • Partial denervation of sub-basal axons persists following debridement wounds to the mouse cornea. 
  • Partial purification of a progesterone-inducible messenger RNA (avidin) from hen oviduct. 
  • Partitioning and translation of mRNAs encoding soluble proteins on membrane-bound ribosomes. 
  • Pathogen-specific loss of host resistance in mice lacking the IFN-gamma-inducible gene IGTP. 
  • Pathophysiology of vascular smooth muscle in renin promoter-T-antigen transgenic mice. 
  • Pathways for compartmentalizing protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells: the template-partitioning model. 
  • Patients with chronic granulomatous disease have a reduced peripheral blood memory B cell compartment. 
  • Pattern of serum protein gene expression in mouse visceral yolk sac and foetal liver. 
  • Patterns of HIV-1 mRNA expression in transgenic mice are tissue-dependent. 
  • Patterns of gene expression in different histotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer correlate with those in normal fallopian tube, endometrium, and colon. 
  • Patterns of microRNA expression characterize stages of human B-cell differentiation. 
  • Patterns of regulation from mRNA and protein time series. 
  • Pentoxifylline and other methyl xanthines inhibit interleukin-2 receptor expression in human lymphocytes. 
  • Performance assessment of promoter predictions on ENCODE regions in the EGASP experiment. 
  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha regulates fatty acid utilization in primary human skeletal muscle cells. 
  • Perturbations to the hedgehog pathway in sea urchin embryos. 
  • Peyer's patch CD8+ memory T cells secrete T helper type 1 and type 2 cytokines and provide help for immunoglobulin secretion. 
  • Pharmacologic manipulation of ob expression in a dietary model of obesity. 
  • Phase 1 Study of a Sulforaphane-Containing Broccoli Sprout Homogenate for Sickle Cell Disease. 
  • Phase I study of capecitabine, oxaliplatin, bevacizumab, and everolimus in advanced solid tumors. 
  • Phenol sulfotransferases: hormonal regulation, polymorphism, and age of onset of breast cancer. 
  • Phenotypic abnormalities in macrophages from leptin-deficient, obese mice. 
  • Phospho-carboxyl-terminal domain binding and the role of a prolyl isomerase in pre-mRNA 3'-End formation. 
  • Phosphoregulation provides specificity to biomolecular condensates in the cell cycle and cell polarity. 
  • Photoperiod alters the time course of brain cyclooxygenase-2 expression in Siberian hamsters. 
  • Phylogenomic analysis of non-ribosomal peptide synthetases in the genus Aspergillus. 
  • Physical and chemical characterization of purified ovalbumin messenger RNA. 
  • Physiologic role for enhanced renal thromboxane production in murine lupus nephritis. 
  • Physiological impact of increased expression of the AT1 angiotensin receptor. 
  • Physiological induction of a beta-adrenergic receptor kinase inhibitor transgene preserves ss-adrenergic responsiveness in pressure-overload cardiac hypertrophy. 
  • Pigment epithelium-derived factor regulates early pancreatic fibrotic responses and suppresses the profibrotic cytokine thrombospondin-1. 
  • Pigment epithelium-derived factor: a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis. 
  • Platelet RNA as a novel biomarker for the response to antiplatelet therapy. 
  • Platelet-activating factor and endotoxin induce tumour necrosis factor gene expression in rat intestine and liver. 
  • Platelets from genome to proteome and beyond. 
  • Plexin D1 determines body fat distribution by regulating the type V collagen microenvironment in visceral adipose tissue. 
  • Podocan, a novel small leucine-rich repeat protein expressed in the sclerotic glomerular lesion of experimental HIV-associated nephropathy. 
  • Pollutant particles induce arginase II in human bronchial epithelial cells. 
  • Poly(A)-binding protein modulates mRNA susceptibility to cap-dependent miRNA-mediated repression. 
  • Polycistronic vesicular stomatitis virus RNA transcripts. 
  • Polymerase chain reaction detection of the BCR-ABL fusion transcript after allogeneic marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukemia: results and implications in 346 patients. 
  • Polymorphisms in microRNA targets: a gold mine for molecular epidemiology. 
  • Polymorphisms in nucleotide excision repair genes and risk of primary prostate cancer in Chinese Han populations. 
  • Polymorphisms in the XPG gene and risk of gastric cancer in Chinese populations. 
  • Polymorphisms in the kinesin-like factor 1 B gene and risk of epithelial ovarian cancer in Eastern Chinese women. 
  • Polysome profiling of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. 
  • Porcine granulosa cells do not express transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-beta 2) messenger ribonucleic acid: molecular basis for their inability to produce TGF-beta activity comparable to that of rat granulosa cells. 
  • Post-transcription cleavage generates the 3' end of F17R transcripts in vaccinia virus. 
  • Post-transcriptional RNA regulons affecting cell cycle and proliferation. 
  • Post-transcriptional gene regulation by HuR promotes a more tumorigenic phenotype. 
  • Post-transcriptional inhibition of lipopolysaccharide-induced expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase by Gö6976 in murine microglia. 
  • Post-transcriptional operons and regulons co-ordinating gene expression. 
  • Post-transcriptional regulation in corticogenesis: how RNA-binding proteins help build the brain. 
  • Postmitotic expression of ankyrinR and beta R-spectrin in discrete neuronal populations of the rat brain. 
  • Postnatal development and plasticity of specialized muscle fiber characteristics in the hindlimb. 
  • Posttranscriptional generation of macromolecular complexes. 
  • Posttranscriptional m(6)A Editing of HIV-1 mRNAs Enhances Viral Gene Expression. 
  • Posttranscriptional regulation of protein expression in human epithelial carcinoma cells by adenine-uridine-rich elements in the 3'-untranslated region of tumor necrosis factor-alpha messenger RNA. 
  • Posttransplant diastolic hypertension: associations with intragraft transforming growth factor-beta, endothelin, and renin transcription. 
  • Potential for germ line transmission after intramyocardial gene delivery by adeno-associated virus. 
  • Potential mechanisms of anaphylaxis to COVID-19 mRNA vaccines. 
  • Potential role of WAF1/Cip1/p21 as a mediator of TGF-beta cytoinhibitory effect. 
  • Potentially functional genetic variants in PLIN2, SULT2A1 and UGT1A9 genes of the ketone pathway and survival of nonsmall cell lung cancer. 
  • Potentially functional genetic variants of the notch signaling pathway genes predict survival of Chinese patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. 
  • Potentially functional polymorphisms in the CASP7 gene contribute to gastric adenocarcinoma susceptibility in an eastern Chinese population. 
  • Potentially functional polymorphisms in the ERCC2 gene and risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Chinese populations. 
  • Potentially functional variants of HBEGF and ITPR3 in GnRH signaling pathway genes predict survival of non-small cell lung cancer patients. 
  • Pre-TCR signaling inactivates Notch1 transcription by antagonizing E2A. 
  • Pre-proglucagon messenger ribonucleic acid: nucleotide and encoded amino acid sequences of the rat pancreatic complementary deoxyribonucleic acid. 
  • Precise spatio-temporal regulation of the anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway leads to petal spot formation in Clarkia gracilis (Onagraceae). 
  • Preconditioning Vaccine Sites for mRNA-Transfected Dendritic Cell Therapy and Antitumor Efficacy. 
  • Prediagnostic Smoking Is Associated with Binary and Quantitative Measures of ER Protein and ESR1 mRNA Expression in Breast Tumors. 
  • Preferential expression of the c-fps protein in chicken macrophages and granulocytic cells. 
  • Pregnancy lactogens in the rat conceptus and fetus: circulating levels, distribution of binding, and expression of receptor messenger ribonucleic acid. 
  • Prenatal hypoxia decreases lung extracellular superoxide dismutase expression and activity. 
  • Prenatal stress elicits regionally selective changes in basal FGF-2 gene expression in adulthood and alters the adult response to acute or chronic stress. 
  • Preparation and preliminary characterization of purified ovalbumin messenger RNA from the hen oviduct. 
  • Presence of leptin in breast cell lines and breast tumors. 
  • Presence of receptors for bombesin/gastrin-releasing peptide and mRNA for three receptor subtypes in human prostate cancers. 
  • Pressure overload selectively up-regulates Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in vivo. 
  • Pressure-mediated oligonucleotide transfection of rat and human cardiovascular tissues. 
  • Presynaptic homeostasis at CNS nerve terminals compensates for lack of a key Ca2+ entry pathway. 
  • Pretranslational regulation of myoglobin gene expression. 
  • Prevention of Barrett esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma by smoothened inhibitor in a rat model of gastroesophageal reflux disease. 
  • Prevention of experimental cyclosporin-induced interstitial fibrosis by losartan and enalapril. 
  • Prevention of influenza-induced lung injury in mice overexpressing extracellular superoxide dismutase. 
  • Prevention of ischemically induced neointimal hyperplasia using ex vivo antisense oligodeoxynucleotides. 
  • Prevention of the polycystic ovarian phenotype and characterization of ovulatory capacity in the estrogen receptor-alpha knockout mouse. 
  • Primary role for endoplasmic reticulum-bound ribosomes in cellular translation identified by ribosome profiling. 
  • Primary sequence of ovomucoid messenger RNA as determined from cloned complementary DNA. 
  • Primary structure and domain organization of human alpha and beta adducin. 
  • PrimerZ: streamlined primer design for promoters, exons and human SNPs. 
  • Principles of microRNA regulation of a human cellular signaling network. 
  • Probing RNA Structure in Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation Using SHAPE-MaP. 
  • Probiotics and antibodies to TNF inhibit inflammatory activity and improve nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Processing of nuclear heterogeneous RNA: recent developments. 
  • Prochelator BHAPI protects cells against paraquat-induced damage by ROS-triggered iron chelation. 
  • Production of cytokines around loosened cemented acetabular components. Analysis with immunohistochemical techniques and in situ hybridization. 
  • Profiling Hsp90 differential expression and the molecular effects of the Hsp90 inhibitor IPI-504 in high-grade glioma models. 
  • Progesterone, Inflammatory Cytokine (TNF-α), and Oxidative Stress (H2O2) Regulate Progesterone Receptor Membrane Component 1 Expression in Fetal Membrane Cells. 
  • Prognostic impact of RT-PCR-based detection of peritoneal micrometastases in patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing curative resection. 
  • Prognostic significance of reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction for prostate-specific antigen in men with hormone-refractory prostate cancer. 
  • Prognostic utility of cell cycle progression score in men with prostate cancer after primary external beam radiation therapy. 
  • Prognostic value and function of KLF4 in prostate cancer: RNAa and vector-mediated overexpression identify KLF4 as an inhibitor of tumor cell growth and migration. 
  • Programming human dendritic cells with mRNA. 
  • Progressive cardiac dysfunction and fibrosis in the cardiomyopathic hamster and effects of growth hormone and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition. 
  • Progressive glomerulosclerosis and enhanced renal accumulation of basement membrane components in mice transgenic for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genes. 
  • Prolactin induction of insulin gene expression: the roles of glucose and glucose transporter-2. 
  • Prolactin receptor gene expression in the fetal rat. 
  • Proliferation and differentiation defects during lung development in corticotropin-releasing hormone-deficient mice. 
  • Prominent expression of mRNA for proinflammatory cytokines in synovium in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis or chronic Lyme arthritis. 
  • Prospective assessment of midsecretory endometrial leukemia inhibitor factor expression versus ανβ3 testing in women with unexplained infertility. 
  • Prospective multicenter phase II trial of systemic ADH-1 in combination with melphalan via isolated limb infusion in patients with advanced extremity melanoma. 
  • Prostacyclin protects against elevated blood pressure and cardiac fibrosis. 
  • Prostaglandin F2 alpha receptors in the human trabecular meshwork. 
  • Prostaglandin F2alpha is required for NMDA receptor-mediated induction of c-fos mRNA in dentate gyrus neurons. 
  • Prostaglandin-mediated effects in early canine corpus luteum: In vivo effects on vascular and immune factors. 
  • Prostate intraepithelial neoplasia induced by prostate restricted Akt activation: the MPAKT model. 
  • Proteasome-mediated degradation and functions of hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 in pancreatic cancer. 
  • Protection against Mycobacterium avium by DNA vaccines expressing mycobacterial antigens as fusion proteins with green fluorescent protein. 
  • Protection against daunorubicin cytotoxicity by expression of a cloned human carbonyl reductase cDNA in K562 leukemia cells. 
  • Protection of Messenger RNA Vaccines Against Hospitalized Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Adults Over the First Year Following Authorization in the United States. 
  • Protective response of the Ah receptor to ANIT-induced biliary epithelial cell toxicity in see-through medaka. 
  • Protein aggregation behavior regulates cyclin transcript localization and cell-cycle control. 
  • Protein biosynthesis in the testis. V. Concerning the mechanism of stimulation by follicle-stimulating hormone. 
  • Protein biosynthesis on chick oviduct polyribosomes. I. Changes during estrogen-mediated tissue differentiation. 
  • Protein biosynthesis on chick oviduct polyribosomes. II. Regulation by progesterone. 
  • Protein expression and functional analysis of the FHIT gene in human tumor cells. 
  • Protein kinase C activity, translocation, and conventional isoforms in aging rat brain. 
  • Protein kinase C zeta transactivates hypoxia-inducible factor alpha by promoting its association with p300 in renal cancer. 
  • Protein kinase C-alpha regulation of gallbladder Na+ transport becomes progressively more dysfunctional during gallstone formation. 
  • Proteomic analysis of radiation-induced changes in rat lung: Modulation by the superoxide dismutase mimetic MnTE-2-PyP(5+). 
  • Prothymosin-alpha inhibits HIV-1 via Toll-like receptor 4-mediated type I interferon induction. 
  • Proton-gated ion channels in mouse bone marrow stromal cells. 
  • Pseudomonas syringae infection assays in Arabidopsis. 
  • Pulmonary expression of iNOS and HO-1 protein is upregulated in a rat model of prehepatic portal hypertension. 
  • Purification of messenger ribonucleoprotein particles from rabbit reticulocytes by zonal centrifugation in metrizamide. 
  • Purification of the human NF-E2 complex: cDNA cloning of the hematopoietic cell-specific subunit and evidence for an associated partner. 
  • Purkinje cell degeneration associated with erythroid ankyrin deficiency in nb/nb mice. 
  • Putatively functional PLCE1 variants and susceptibility to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC): a case-control study in eastern Chinese populations. 
  • Qa-1, a nonclassical MHC molecule with immunomodulatory functions, is ubiquitously expressed in the immune-privileged anterior chamber of the eye. 
  • Quantifying RNA binding sites transcriptome-wide using DO-RIP-seq. 
  • Quantitating therapeutically relevant T-cell responses to cancer vaccines. 
  • Quantitative analysis of growth factor production in the mechanism of fibrosis in agnogenic myeloid metaplasia. 
  • Quantitative analysis of mRNA amplification by in vitro transcription. 
  • Quantitative analysis of the calcium-sensing receptor messenger RNA in parathyroid adenomas. 
  • Quantitative expression profile of PSGR in prostate cancer. 
  • Quantitative measurement of alternatively spliced amyloid precursor protein mRNA expression in Alzheimer's disease and normal brain by S1 nuclease protection analysis. 
  • Quantitative spatial analysis of transcripts in multinucleate cells using single-molecule FISH. 
  • RANK, RANKL, OPG, and M-CSF expression in stromal cells during corneal wound healing. 
  • RBM45 is an m6A-binding protein that affects neuronal differentiation and the splicing of a subset of mRNAs. 
  • RGSZ1, a Gz-selective regulator of G protein signaling whose action is sensitive to the phosphorylation state of Gzalpha. 
  • RIP-Chip: the isolation and identification of mRNAs, microRNAs and protein components of ribonucleoprotein complexes from cell extracts. 
  • RNA Controls PolyQ Protein Phase Transitions. 
  • RNA Pol II accumulates at promoters of growth genes during developmental arrest. 
  • RNA editing generates tissue-specific sodium channels with distinct gating properties. 
  • RNA interference of human papillomavirus type 18 E6 and E7 induces senescence in HeLa cells. 
  • RNA interference using boranophosphate siRNAs: structure-activity relationships. 
  • RNA repair as a novel approach to genetic therapy. 
  • RNA sequencing of isolated cell populations expressing human APOL1 G2 risk variant reveals molecular correlates of sickle cell nephropathy in zebrafish podocytes. 
  • RNA stability regulates differential expression of the metastasis protein, osteopontin, in hepatocellular cancer. 
  • RNA surfaces as functional mimetics of proteins. 
  • RNA transfected dendritic cells as cancer vaccines. 
  • RNA-Based Vaccines in Cancer Immunotherapy. 
  • RNA-Mediated Reprogramming of Primary Adult Human Dermal Fibroblasts into c-kit(+) Cardiac Progenitor Cells. 
  • RNA-binding protein FXR2 regulates adult hippocampal neurogenesis by reducing Noggin expression. 
  • RNA-binding protein HuR enhances p53 translation in response to ultraviolet light irradiation. 
  • RNA-binding proteins to assess gene expression states of co-cultivated cells in response to tumor cells. 
  • RNA-seq: impact of RNA degradation on transcript quantification. 
  • RSPO3 impacts body fat distribution and regulates adipose cell biology in vitro. 
  • Radio-induced modulation of transforming growth factor beta1 sensitivity in a p53 wild-type human colorectal-cancer cell line. 
  • Rapamycin antagonizes cyclosporin A- and tacrolimus (FK506)-mediated augmentation of linker for activation of T cell expression in T cells. 
  • Rapamycin increases transforming growth factor-beta mRNA expression in immortalized rat proximal renal tubular cells. 
  • Rapid decline in vaccine-boosted neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant. 
  • Rapid decline of GABAA receptor subunit mRNA expression in hippocampus following transient cerebral ischemia in the gerbil. 
  • Rapid, comprehensive analysis of human cytokine mRNA and its application to the study of acute renal allograft rejection. 
  • Rat amylin: cloning and tissue-specific expression in pancreatic islets. 
  • Rat granulosa cells express transforming growth factor-beta type 2 messenger ribonucleic acid which is regulatable by follicle-stimulating hormone in vitro. 
  • Rat pancreatic kallikrein mRNA: nucleotide sequence and amino acid sequence of the encoded preproenzyme. 
  • Rat proximal tubule cell line transformed with origin-defective SV40 DNA: autocrine ANG II feedback. 
  • Rat thecal/interstitial cells express transforming growth factor-beta type 1 and 2, but only type 2 is regulated by gonadotropin in vitro. 
  • Rates of induction of specific translatable messenger RNAs for ovalbumin and avidin by steroid hormones. 
  • Real-time quantitative PCR of telomerase mRNA is useful for the differentiation of benign and malignant pancreatic disorders. 
  • Real-time quantitative RT-PCR assay of prostate-specific antigen and prostate-specific membrane antigen in peripheral blood for detection of prostate cancer micrometastasis. 
  • Receptor class desensitization of leukocyte chemoattractant receptors. 
  • Receptor-selective coactivators as tools to define the biology of specific receptor-coactivator pairs. 
  • Receptor-specific in vivo desensitization by the G protein-coupled receptor kinase-5 in transgenic mice. 
  • Receptors for prostaglandin E(2) that regulate cellular immune responses in the mouse. 
  • Recessive-interfering mutations in the gibberellin signaling gene SLEEPY1 are rescued by overexpression of its homologue, SNEEZY. 
  • Reciprocal feedback regulation of kidney angiotensinogen and renin mRNA expressions by angiotensin II. 
  • Recognition and specific degradation of bacteriophage T4 mRNAs. 
  • Recognition of U-rich RNA by Hfq from the Gram-positive pathogen Listeria monocytogenes. 
  • Recombinant DNA strategies in genetic neurological diseases. 
  • Recombinant human endostatin could eliminate the pro-angiogenesis priority of SP cells sorted from non-small cell lung cancer cells. 
  • Reconstitution of protein translocation from detergent-solubilized Escherichia coli inverted vesicles: PrlA protein-deficient vesicles efficiently translocate precursor proteins. 
  • Recoverin undergoes light-dependent intracellular translocation in rod photoreceptors. 
  • Recovery and expression of messenger RNA from postmortem human brain tissue. 
  • Recruitment of endoplasmic reticulum-targeted and cytosolic mRNAs into membrane-associated stress granules. 
  • Redirecting Vesicular Transport to Improve Nonviral Delivery of Molecular Cargo. 
  • Redox regulation of mitophagy in the lung during murine Staphylococcus aureus sepsis. 
  • Reduced Oxidative Phosphorylation and Increased Glycolysis in Human Glaucoma Lamina Cribrosa Cells. 
  • Reduced expression of mismatch repair genes measured by multiplex reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction in human gliomas. 
  • Reduced expression of transforming growth factor beta type I receptor contributes to the malignancy of human colon carcinoma cells. 
  • Reduced growth, abnormal kidney structure, and type 2 (AT2) angiotensin receptor-mediated blood pressure regulation in mice lacking both AT1A and AT1B receptors for angiotensin II. 
  • Reduced mRNA expression of nucleotide excision repair genes in lymphocytes and risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. 
  • Reduced peripheral PGE2 biosynthesis in Plasmodium falciparum malaria occurs through hemozoin-induced suppression of blood mononuclear cell cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression via an interleukin-10-independent mechanism. 
  • Reduced reperfusion-induced Ins(1,4,5)P3 generation and arrhythmias in hearts expressing constitutively active alpha1B-adrenergic receptors. 
  • Regenerative changes in C/EBP alpha and C/EBP beta expression modulate binding to the C/EBP site in the c-fos promoter. 
  • Regional rearrangements in chromosome 15q21 cause formation of cryptic promoters for the CYP19 (aromatase) gene. 
  • Regression of NMU-induced mammary tumors with the combination of melatonin and 9-cis-retinoic acid. 
  • Regulated expression of a vitellogenin fusion gene in transgenic nematodes. 
  • Regulated expression of p18, a major phosphoprotein of leukemic cells. 
  • Regulated expression of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene by epidermal growth factor. 
  • Regulated heat shock protein 27 expression in human retinal pigment epithelium. 
  • Regulation and localization of the insulin-like growth factor system in small bowel during altered nutrient status. 
  • Regulation of 12-lipoxygenase by cytokines in vascular smooth muscle cells. 
  • Regulation of Co-transcriptional Pre-mRNA Splicing by m⁶ A through the Low-Complexity Protein hnRNPG. 
  • Regulation of I-309 gene expression in human monocytes by endogenous interleukin-1. 
  • Regulation of Kupffer cell TNF gene expression during experimental acute pancreatitis: the role of p38-MAPK, ERK1/2, SAPK/JNK, and NF-kappaB. 
  • Regulation of MUC5AC expression by NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1. 
  • Regulation of P311 expression by Met-hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor and the ubiquitin/proteasome system. 
  • Regulation of PP2Cm expression by miRNA-204/211 and miRNA-22 in mouse and human cells. 
  • Regulation of T cell proliferation by JMJD6 and PDGF-BB during chronic hepatitis B infection. 
  • Regulation of alpha-synuclein expression by poly (ADP ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) binding to the NACP-Rep1 polymorphic site upstream of the SNCA gene. 
  • Regulation of alpha1G T-type calcium channel gene (CACNA1G) expression during neuronal differentiation. 
  • Regulation of alternative splicing of NMDAR1 in the kindling model. 
  • Regulation of angiotensin II receptors and extracellular matrix turnover in human retinal pigment epithelium: role of angiotensin II. 
  • Regulation of beta-cell glucose transporter gene expression. 
  • Regulation of biliary secretion through apical purinergic receptors in cultured rat cholangiocytes. 
  • Regulation of cholecystokinin gene expression in rat intestine. 
  • Regulation of connective tissue growth factor expression in the aqueous humor outflow pathway. 
  • Regulation of cytokine production in the human thymus: epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor alpha regulate mRNA levels of interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1 alpha), IL-1 beta, and IL-6 in human thymic epithelial cells at a post-transcriptional level. 
  • Regulation of endothelial cell adherens junctions by a Ras-dependent signal transduction pathway. 
  • Regulation of estrogen receptors and MMP-2 expression by estrogens in human retinal pigment epithelium. 
  • Regulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone by protein kinase-A and -C in immortalized hypothalamic neurons. 
  • Regulation of growth of normal ovarian epithelial cells and ovarian cancer cell lines by transforming growth factor-beta. 
  • Regulation of growth-defense balance by the JASMONATE ZIM-DOMAIN (JAZ)-MYC transcriptional module. 
  • Regulation of interleukin-8 expression by cellular pH in human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells. 
  • Regulation of intestinal cholecystokinin and somatostatin mRNA by bombesin in rats. 
  • Regulation of lipoprotein lipase activity and mRNA in the mammary gland of the lactating mouse. 
  • Regulation of lipoprotein synthesis. Studies on the molecular mechanisms of lipoprotein synthesis and their regulation by estrogen in the cockerel. 
  • Regulation of local and metastatic host-mediated anti-tumour mechanisms by L-selectin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1. 
  • Regulation of lysyl oxidase mRNA in dermal fibroblasts from normal donors and patients with inherited connective tissue disorders. 
  • Regulation of myocardial betaARK1 expression in catecholamine-induced cardiac hypertrophy in transgenic mice overexpressing alpha1B-adrenergic receptors. 
  • Regulation of nuclear Prointerleukin-16 and p27(Kip1) in primary human T lymphocytes. 
  • Regulation of nuclear and mitochondrial gene expression by contractile activity in skeletal muscle. 
  • Regulation of p53 by hypoxia: dissociation of transcriptional repression and apoptosis from p53-dependent transactivation. 
  • Regulation of p53 translation and induction after DNA damage by ribosomal protein L26 and nucleolin. 
  • Regulation of plant stem cell quiescence by a brassinosteroid signaling module. 
  • Regulation of proliferation and platelet-derived growth factor expression in palmar fibromatosis (Dupuytren contracture) by mechanical strain. 
  • Regulation of protein kinase C in NG108-15 cell differentiation. 
  • Regulation of rat hepatic cytochrome P450IIE1 in primary monolayer hepatocyte culture. 
  • Regulation of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor and its mRNA in the rat ventral prostate by testosterone. 
  • Regulation of the uncoupling protein gene (Ucp) by beta 1, beta 2, and beta 3-adrenergic receptor subtypes in immortalized brown adipose cell lines. 
  • Regulation of tissue renin and angiotensin gene expressions. 
  • Regulation of transcription of the repA1 gene in the replication control region of IncFII plasmid NR1 by gene dosage of the repA2 transcription repressor protein. 
  • Regulation of translation and transcription of messenger RNA during early embryonic development. 
  • Regulation of type II adenylyl cyclase mRNA in rabbit skeletal muscle by chronic motor nerve pacing. 
  • Regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA by glucocorticoid and cyclic AMP in a rat pheochromocytoma cell line. Isolation of a cDNA clone for tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA. 
  • Regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA by glucocorticoid and cyclic AMP in a rat pheochromocytoma cell line. Isolation of a cDNA clone for tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA. 
  • Regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 expression by specificity proteins 1, 3, and 4 in pancreatic cancer cells. 
  • Regulation of vascular permeability factor/vascular endothelial growth factor (VPF/VEGF-A) expression in podocytes. 
  • Regulation of vitellogenin gene expression in transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans: short sequences required for activation of the vit-2 promoter. 
  • Regulator of Calcineurin 1 helps coordinate whole-body metabolism and thermogenesis. 
  • Regulator of G-protein signalling expression and function in ovarian cancer cell lines. 
  • Regulatory B cells suppress imiquimod-induced, psoriasis-like skin inflammation. 
  • Regulatory T cell ablation causes acute T cell lymphopenia. 
  • Regulatory genes linked to the albino locus in the mouse confer competence for inducible expression on the structural gene encoding serine dehydratase. 
  • RelB modulation of IkappaBalpha stability as a mechanism of transcription suppression of interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha), IL-1beta, and tumor necrosis factor alpha in fibroblasts. 
  • Relationship among brain and blood glucose levels and spontaneous and glucoprivic feeding. 
  • Relationship between expression of coactivators and corepressors of hormone receptors and resistance of ovarian cancers to growth regulation by steroid hormones. 
  • Relationship between p21 expression and mutation of the p53 tumor suppressor gene in normal and malignant ovarian epithelial cells. 
  • Relationship of acivicin-induced monocytoid differentiation of human myeloid leukemia cells to acivicin-induced modulation of growth factor, cytokine, and protooncogene mRNA expression. 
  • Relative expression of aromatase cytochrome P450 in human fetal tissues as determined by competitive polymerase chain reaction amplification. 
  • Remarkable conservation of structure among intermediate filament genes. 
  • Renal denervation attenuates NADPH oxidase-mediated oxidative stress and hypertension in rats with hydronephrosis. 
  • Renal epithelium is a previously unrecognized site of HIV-1 infection. 
  • Renal systems biology of patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome. 
  • Renin and angiotensinogen mRNA expression in the kidneys of rats subjected to long-term bile duct ligation. 
  • Repair-related activation of hedgehog signaling promotes cholangiocyte chemokine production. 
  • Repetitive nonlethal oxidant injury to retinal pigment epithelium decreased extracellular matrix turnover in vitro and induced sub-RPE deposits in vivo. 
  • Repression of interleukin-2 mRNA translation in primary human breast carcinoma tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. 
  • Requirement for the vasa RNA helicase in gurken mRNA localization. 
  • Resistance of CD7-deficient mice to lipopolysaccharide-induced shock syndromes. 
  • Resistance to cerebral ischemic injury in UCP2 knockout mice: evidence for a role of UCP2 as a regulator of mitochondrial glutathione levels. 
  • Resistance to hydrogen peroxide associated with altered catalase mRNA stability in MCF7 breast cancer cells. 
  • Resistance to thyroid hormone in a patient without thyroid hormone receptor mutations. 
  • Response of adipose tissue to early infection with Trypanosoma cruzi (Brazil strain). 
  • Responses of vascular endothelial cells to angiogenic signaling are important for tumor cell survival. 
  • Restoration of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator function by splicing modulation. 
  • Restricted expression of WT1 messenger ribonucleic acid in immature ovarian follicles: uniformity in mammalian and avian species and maintenance during reproductive senescence. 
  • Retinal pigment epithelium protection from oxidant-mediated loss of MMP-2 activation requires both MMP-14 and TIMP-2. 
  • Retinoic acid modulation of alpha(1-->2) fucosyltransferase activity and sensitivity of tumor cells to LAK-mediated cytotoxicity. 
  • Retinoid signaling and the generation of regional and cellular diversity in the embryonic mouse spinal cord. 
  • Revising messages traveling along the cellular information superhighway. 
  • Rho A/Rho kinase: human umbilical artery mRNA expression in normal and pre eclamptic pregnancies and functional role in isoprostane-induced vasoconstriction. 
  • Ribonomic analysis of human Pum1 reveals cis-trans conservation across species despite evolution of diverse mRNA target sets. 
  • Ribonomics: identifying mRNA subsets in mRNP complexes using antibodies to RNA-binding proteins and genomic arrays. 
  • Ribonucleoprotein infrastructure regulating the flow of genetic information between the genome and the proteome. 
  • Riboswitches--to kill or save the messenger. 
  • Ribozyme-mediated induction of apoptosis in human cancer cells by targeted repair of mutant p53 RNA. 
  • Ribozyme-mediated repair of RNAs encoding mutant tumor suppressors. 
  • Ribozyme-mediated repair of defective mRNA by targeted, trans-splicing. 
  • Ribozyme-mediated repair of sickle beta-globin mRNAs in erythrocyte precursors. 
  • Risk factors, transcriptomics, and outcomes of myocardial injury following lower extremity revascularization. 
  • RoBo-1, a novel member of the urokinase plasminogen activator receptor/CD59/Ly-6/snake toxin family selectively expressed in rat bone and growth plate cartilage. 
  • Robust Transgene Expression from Bicistronic mRNA in the Green Alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. 
  • Robust, Durable Gene Activation In Vivo via mRNA-Encoded Activators. 
  • Rodent model of reproductive tract leiomyomata. Establishment and characterization of tumor-derived cell lines. 
  • Role for stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 in leptin-mediated weight loss. 
  • Role of CCR7 in facilitating direct allosensitization and regulatory T-cell function in high-risk corneal transplantation. 
  • Role of T-bet in commitment of TH1 cells before IL-12-dependent selection. 
  • Role of aromatase in endometrial disease. 
  • Role of cAMP-dependent protein kinase in controlling aggregation and postaggregative development in Dictyostelium. 
  • Role of decreased levels of lipid phosphate phosphatase-1 in accumulation of lysophosphatidic acid in ovarian cancer. 
  • Role of glucocorticoids in tuning hindbrain stress integration. 
  • Role of glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 in regulating cortical parvalbumin and GABA membrane transporter 1 expression: implications for schizophrenia. 
  • Role of molecular biology in hypertension research. State of the Art lecture. 
  • Role of nitric oxide in vasodilation in upstream muscle during intermittent pneumatic compression. 
  • Role of the Non-Canonical RNAi Pathway in the Antifungal Resistance and Virulence of Mucorales. 
  • Role of the angiotensin type 2 receptor gene in congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract, CAKUT, of mice and men. 
  • Role of ubiquitin-like protein FAT10 in epithelial apoptosis in renal disease. 
  • Rotavirus RNA polymerase requires the core shell protein to synthesize the double-stranded RNA genome. 
  • Rt-PCR increases detection of submicroscopic peritoneal metastases in gastric cancer and has prognostic significance. 
  • SCAR, a WASP-related protein, isolated as a suppressor of receptor defects in late Dictyostelium development. 
  • SET alpha and SET beta mRNA isoforms in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. 
  • SLE nephritis is associated with an oligoclonal expansion of intrarenal T cells. 
  • SOCS36E, a novel Drosophila SOCS protein, suppresses JAK/STAT and EGF-R signalling in the imaginal wing disc. 
  • SOX11 expression is highly specific for mantle cell lymphoma and identifies the cyclin D1-negative subtype. 
  • STAT6-independent production of IL-4 by mast cells. 
  • Safety and Efficacy of Intratumoral Injections of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells in Metastatic Breast Cancer. 
  • Safety and immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 variant mRNA vaccine boosters in healthy adults: an interim analysis. 
  • Sakacin P non-producing Lactobacillus sakei strains contain homologues of the sakacin P gene cluster. 
  • Salt restriction leads to activation of adult renal mesenchymal stromal cell-like cells via prostaglandin E2 and E-prostanoid receptor 4. 
  • Scarecrow-like 3 promotes gibberellin signaling by antagonizing master growth repressor DELLA in Arabidopsis. 
  • Schizophrenia-like GABAergic gene expression deficits in cerebellar Golgi cells from rats chronically exposed to low-dose phencyclidine. 
  • Secondary structure of ovalbumin messenger RNA. 
  • Selected contribution: a three-dimensional model for assessment of in vitro toxicity in balaena mysticetus renal tissue. 
  • Selection and validation of endogenous reference genes using a high throughput approach. 
  • Selection of a subset of mRNAs from combinatorial 3' untranslated region libraries using neuronal RNA-binding protein Hel-N1. 
  • Selection of insulinoma cell lines with resistance to interleukin-1beta- and gamma-interferon-induced cytotoxicity. 
  • Selection of optimal reference genes for normalization in quantitative RT-PCR. 
  • Selection of potential markers for epithelial ovarian cancer with gene expression arrays and recursive descent partition analysis. 
  • Selective expression of insulin-like growth factor II in the songbird brain. 
  • Selective induction of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein isoforms occurs during rat liver development. 
  • Selective modification of antigen-specific T cells by RNA electroporation. 
  • Selective regulation of expression of protein kinase C (PKC) isoenzymes in multidrug-resistant MCF-7 cells. Functional significance of enhanced expression of PKC alpha. 
  • Selective regulation of expression of protein kinase C beta isoenzymes occurs via alternative splicing. 
  • Selective role for TRPV4 ion channels in visceral sensory pathways. 
  • Selective suppression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in human glioblastoma cells by antisense gene transfer impairs glioblastoma cell invasion. 
  • Selective upregulated expression of the alpha2-macroglobulin signaling receptor in highly metastatic 1-LN prostate carcinoma cells. 
  • Selenomethionine inhibits IL-1β inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) expression in primary human chondrocytes. 
  • Semiquantitative measurement of cytokine messenger RNA in endomyocardium and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from human heart transplant recipients. 
  • Sensitive and precise quantification of insulin-like mRNA expression in Caenorhabditis elegans. 
  • Sensitive and quantitative probing of pseudouridine modification in mRNA and long noncoding RNA. 
  • Sequence analysis of the cDNA encoding human liver glycogen phosphorylase reveals tissue-specific codon usage. 
  • Sequence and expression of zebrafish foxc1a and foxc1b, encoding conserved forkhead/winged helix transcription factors. 
  • Sequences within the coding regions of clotting factor VIII and CFTR block transcriptional elongation. 
  • Sequential gene profiling of basal cell carcinomas treated with imiquimod in a placebo-controlled study defines the requirements for tissue rejection. 
  • Sequential synthesis of small capped RNA transcripts in vitro by vesicular stomatitis virus. 
  • Sequestration of mitochondrial iron by silica particle initiates a biological effect. 
  • Serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) in normal human trabecular meshwork. 
  • Serotonin deficiency alters susceptibility to the long-term consequences of adverse early life experience. 
  • Serotonin depletion exacerbates changes in striatal gene expression following quinolinic acid injection. 
  • Serotonin- and training-induced dynamic regulation of CREB2 in Aplysia. 
  • Serum IL-8 in patients with dermatitis herpetiformis is produced in response to dietary gluten. 
  • Severe airway epithelial injury, aberrant repair and bronchiolitis obliterans develops after diacetyl instillation in rats. 
  • Sex Differences in Gene and Protein Expression After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Mice. 
  • Sex differences in microglial colonization of the developing rat brain. 
  • Sex-specific alterations in mRNA level of key lipid metabolism enzymes in skeletal muscle of overweight and obese subjects following endurance exercise. 
  • Sexual dimorphism of urine angiotensinogen excretion in the rat. 
  • Shank3 mutant mice display autistic-like behaviours and striatal dysfunction. 
  • Signal sequence- and translation-independent mRNA localization to the endoplasmic reticulum. 
  • Signal transduction in neuronal migration: roles of GTPase activating proteins and the small GTPase Cdc42 in the Slit-Robo pathway. 
  • Signaling role of hemocytes in Drosophila JAK/STAT-dependent response to septic injury. 
  • Simple and inexpensive ribosome profiling analysis of mRNA translation. 
  • Simulating the growth of viruses. 
  • Simultaneous labeling of mast cell proteases and protease mRNAs at the bone-implant interface of aseptically loosened hip implants. 
  • Simvastatin and atorvastatin improve behavioral outcome, reduce hippocampal degeneration, and improve cerebral blood flow after experimental traumatic brain injury. 
  • Single cell RNA-seq reveals profound transcriptional similarity between Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal submucosal glands. 
  • Single-cell RNA Sequencing of Fluorescently Labeled Mouse Neurons Using Manual Sorting and Double In Vitro Transcription with Absolute Counts Sequencing (DIVA-Seq). 
  • Single-cell RNA-seq highlights intratumoral heterogeneity in primary glioblastoma. 
  • Single-molecule analysis of myocyte differentiation reveals bimodal lineage commitment. 
  • Single-molecule identification of the target RNAs of different RNA binding proteins simultaneously in cells. 
  • Site on the vesicular stomatitis virus genome specifying polyadenylation and the end of the L gene mRNA. 
  • Site-specific RNA cleavage generates the 3' end of a poxvirus late mRNA. 
  • Skeletal muscle adaptation to chronic low-frequency motor nerve stimulation. 
  • Skeletal muscle dictates the fibrinolytic state after exercise training in overweight men with characteristics of metabolic syndrome. 
  • Skeletal muscle mass recovery from atrophy in IL-6 knockout mice. 
  • Skeletal muscle protein synthesis and the abundance of the mRNA translation initiation repressor PDCD4 are inversely regulated by fasting and refeeding in rats. 
  • Skeletal muscle reperfusion injury is enhanced in extracellular superoxide dismutase knockout mouse. 
  • Skin abnormalities in mice transgenic for plasminogen activator inhibitor 1: implications for the regulation of desquamation and follicular neogenesis by plasminogen activator enzymes. 
  • Slow accumulation of acetylcholinesterase in rat brain during enzyme inhibition by repeated dosing with chlorpyrifos. 
  • Small cell lung carcinoma cell lines express mRNA for calcitonin and alpha- and beta-calcitonin gene related peptides. 
  • Small leucine rich repeat proteoglycans (SLRPs) in the human sclera: identification of abundant levels of PRELP. 
  • Sodium regulation of angiotensinogen mRNA expression in rat kidney cortex and medulla. 
  • Somatostatin receptor 2 signaling promotes growth and tumor survival in small-cell lung cancer. 
  • Somatostatin regulates duodenal cholecystokinin and somatostatin messenger RNA. 
  • Sonic hedgehog induces GLT-1 degradation via PKC delta to suppress its transporter activities. 
  • Sonic hedgehog is an autocrine viability factor for myofibroblastic hepatic stellate cells. 
  • SpHnf6, a transcription factor that executes multiple functions in sea urchin embryogenesis. 
  • Spdeadringer, a sea urchin embryo gene required separately in skeletogenic and oral ectoderm gene regulatory networks. 
  • SplicerAV: a tool for mining microarray expression data for changes in RNA processing. 
  • SplicerEX: a tool for the automated detection and classification of mRNA changes from conventional and splice-sensitive microarray expression data. 
  • Spontaneous delta- to beta-globin switching in K562 human leukemia cells. 
  • Stable expression of manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) in insulinoma cells prevents IL-1beta- induced cytotoxicity and reduces nitric oxide production. 
  • Stable ribosome binding to the endoplasmic reticulum enables compartment-specific regulation of mRNA translation. 
  • Stac3 is a component of the excitation-contraction coupling machinery and mutated in Native American myopathy. 
  • Stage-specific expression of B cell translocation gene 1 in rat testis. 
  • Stanniocalcin-1 Is an Ocular Hypotensive Agent and a Downstream Effector Molecule That Is Necessary for the Intraocular Pressure-Lowering Effects of Latanoprost. 
  • Steroid and high-temperature induction of the small heat-shock protein genes in Drosophila. 
  • Steroid hormone induction of a specific translatable messenger RNA. 
  • Steroid hormone regulation of specific messenger RNA and protein synthesis in eucaryotic cells. 
  • Stimulation of cytoplasmic actin gene transcription and translation in cultured Drosophila cells by ecdysterone. 
  • Stimulation of glucose-6-phosphatase gene expression by glucose and fructose-2,6-bisphosphate. 
  • Stimulation of human and rat islet beta-cell proliferation with retention of function by the homeodomain transcription factor Nkx6.1. 
  • Stimulation with cholecystokinin leads to increased ratio between mRNA levels for anionic and cationic trypsinogen in rat pancreas. 
  • Strain-specific response to beta 3-adrenergic receptor agonist treatment of diet-induced obesity in mice. 
  • Strategies for identifying RNA splicing regulatory motifs and predicting alternative splicing events. 
  • Strategy for elucidating differentially expressed genes in leiomyomata identified by microarray technology. 
  • Strategy for the development of a matched set of transport-competent, angiotensin receptor-deficient proximal tubule cell lines. 
  • Structural alterations of the epidermal growth factor receptor gene in human gliomas. 
  • Structural and functional studies of cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase. 
  • Structural and signaling requirements for BCR-ABL-mediated transformation and inhibition of apoptosis. 
  • Structural organization and regulation of the chicken estrogen receptor. 
  • Structure and domain organization of the CD19 antigen of human, mouse, and guinea pig B lymphocytes. Conservation of the extensive cytoplasmic domain. 
  • Structure of Escherichia coli Hfq bound to polyriboadenylate RNA. 
  • Structure of the eukaryotic transcription apparatus: features of the gene for the largest subunit of Drosophila RNA polymerase II. 
  • Structure of the gene encoding the human B lymphocyte differentiation antigen CD20 (B1). 
  • Structure of the genes encoding transcription factor IIB and TATA box-binding protein from Drosophila melanogaster. 
  • Structure, chromosome location, and expression of the human gamma-actin gene: differential evolution, location, and expression of the cytoskeletal beta- and gamma-actin genes. 
  • Structures of MERS1, the 5' processing enzyme of mitochondrial mRNAs in Trypanosoma brucei. 
  • Structures of the bacterial ribosome in classical and hybrid states of tRNA binding. 
  • Structures of the pleiotropic translational regulator Hfq and an Hfq-RNA complex: a bacterial Sm-like protein. 
  • Subcellular mRNA localization and local translation of Arhgap11a in radial glial progenitors regulates cortical development. 
  • Submucosal glands are the predominant site of CFTR expression in the human bronchus. 
  • Substance P dependence of endosomal fusion during bladder inflammation. 
  • Substrate availability and transcriptional regulation of metabolic genes in human skeletal muscle during recovery from exercise. 
  • Superoxide dismutase responds to hyperoxia in rat hippocampus. 
  • Superoxide dismutase-3 promotes full expression of the EPO response to hypoxia. 
  • Suppression of NF-kappaB-dependent proinflammatory gene expression in human RPE cells by a proteasome inhibitor. 
  • Suppression of male-specific cytochrome P450 2c and its mRNA by 3,4,5,3',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl in rat liver is not causally related to changes in serum testosterone. 
  • Suppression of prostaglandin E2 by malaria parasite products and antipyretics promotes overproduction of tumor necrosis factor-alpha: association with the pathogenesis of childhood malarial anemia. 
  • Suppression of revertant fibers in mdx mice by expression of a functional dystrophin. 
  • Suppression of the constitutive, male-specific rat hepatic cytochrome P-450 2c and its mRNA by 3,4,5,3',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl and 3-methylcholanthrene. 
  • Surface protein characterization of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells. 
  • Surfactant protein A is defective in abrogating inflammation in asthma. 
  • Surgery upregulates high mobility group box-1 and disrupts the blood-brain barrier causing cognitive dysfunction in aged rats. 
  • Survival of retinal pigment epithelium after exposure to prolonged oxidative injury: a detailed gene expression and cellular analysis. 
  • Survival prediction in patients with glioblastoma multiforme by human telomerase genetic variation. 
  • Susceptibility loci of CNOT6 in the general mRNA degradation pathway and lung cancer risk-A re-analysis of eight GWASs. 
  • Sustained activation of mTORC1 in macrophages increases AMPKα-dependent autophagy to maintain cellular homeostasis. 
  • Synaptic dysfunction and abnormal behaviors in mice lacking major isoforms of Shank3. 
  • Syndecan-1 expression is up-regulated in pancreatic but not in other gastrointestinal cancers. 
  • Syndecans, cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans, are induced by a proline-rich antimicrobial peptide from wounds. 
  • Synergism from combined immunologic and pharmacologic inhibition of HER2 in vivo. 
  • Synergistic enhancement of human bone marrow stromal cell proliferation and osteogenic differentiation on BMP-2-derived and RGD peptide concentration gradients. 
  • Synergistic induction of AHR regulated genes in developmental toxicity from co-exposure to two model PAHs in zebrafish. 
  • Synergistic induction of mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 by thrombin and epidermal growth factor requires vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2. 
  • Syntaxin 1A is transiently expressed in fetal lung mesenchymal cells: potential developmental roles. 
  • Synthes Award for Resident Research in Spinal Cord & Spinal Column Injury: Statins for the treatment of neurological injury: a role beyond cholesterol lowering. 
  • Synthesis and localization of two sulphated glycoproteins associated with basement membranes and the extracellular matrix. 
  • Synthesis of (3H)DNA complementary to ovalbumin messenger RNA: evidence for limited copies of the ovalbumin gene in chick oviduct. 
  • Synthesis of single-stranded hybridization probes from reusable DNA templates bound to solid support. 
  • Synthesis of very low density lipoproteins in the cockerel. Effects of estrogen. 
  • Synthetic microRNA designed to target glioma-associated antigen 1 transcription factor inhibits division and induces late apoptosis in pancreatic tumor cells. 
  • Systematic analysis of posttranscriptional gene expression. 
  • Systematic dissection of phenotypic, functional, and tumorigenic heterogeneity of human prostate cancer cells. 
  • Systematic mapping of BCL-2 gene dependencies in cancer reveals molecular determinants of BH3 mimetic sensitivity. 
  • Systemic administration of the iron chelator deferiprone protects against light-induced photoreceptor degeneration in the mouse retina. 
  • T cell CD7 mRNA expression is regulated by both transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms. 
  • T-cell receptors of human suppressor cells. 
  • TCF1 links GIPR signaling to the control of beta cell function and survival. 
  • TLR agonists regulate PDGF-B production and cell proliferation through TGF-beta/type I IFN crosstalk. 
  • TMPRSS2-ERG fusion, a common genomic alteration in prostate cancer activates C-MYC and abrogates prostate epithelial differentiation. 
  • TNF, IFN-gamma, and endotoxin increase expression of DMT1 in bronchial epithelial cells. 
  • TNF-α/TNFR1 Signaling is Required for the Full Expression of Acute and Chronic Itch in Mice via Peripheral and Central Mechanisms. 
  • TNFR2 interposes the proliferative and NF-κB-mediated inflammatory response by podocytes to TNF-α. 
  • TOR kinase homologs function in a signal transduction pathway that is conserved from yeast to mammals. 
  • TRAF6 upregulation in spinal astrocytes maintains neuropathic pain by integrating TNF-α and IL-1β signaling. 
  • TSG-6 - a double-edged sword for osteoarthritis (OA). 
  • Targeted cytotoxic somatostatin analogue AN-238 inhibits somatostatin receptor-positive experimental colon cancers independently of their p53 status. 
  • Targeted deletion of the PRL receptor: effects on islet development, insulin production, and glucose tolerance. 
  • Targeted disruption of the estrogen receptor-alpha gene in female mice: characterization of ovarian responses and phenotype in the adult. 
  • Targeted disruption of the surfactant protein B gene disrupts surfactant homeostasis, causing respiratory failure in newborn mice. 
  • Targeted inhibition of calcineurin in pressure-overload cardiac hypertrophy. Preservation of systolic function. 
  • Targeted overexpression of G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 in osteoblasts promotes bone loss. 
  • Targeting Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins Protects from Bleomycin-Induced Lung Fibrosis. 
  • Targeting of cytotoxic somatostatin analog AN-238 to somatostatin receptor subtypes 5 and/or 3 in experimental pancreatic cancers. 
  • Targeting of neurotrophic factors, their receptors, and signaling pathways in the developmental neurotoxicity of organophosphates in vivo and in vitro. 
  • Targeting the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway and O-linked N-acetylglucosamine cycling for therapeutic and imaging capabilities in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. 
  • Telomerase mRNA-transfected dendritic cells stimulate antigen-specific CD8+ and CD4+ T cell responses in patients with metastatic prostate cancer. 
  • Temperature-sensitive SV40 immortalized rat proximal tubule cell line has functional renin-angiotensin system. 
  • Temperature-sensitive mRNA degradation is an early event in hepatocyte de-differentiation. 
  • Temporal specific patterns of semaphorin gene expression in rat brain after kainic acid-induced status epilepticus. 
  • Ten nucleotide differences, five of which cause amino acid changes, are associated with the Ah receptor locus polymorphism of C57BL/6 and DBA/2 mice. 
  • Tenascin expression in human glioma cell lines and normal tissues. 
  • Tenascin in rat lung development: in situ localization and cellular sources. 
  • Terminal differentiation-dependent alteration in the expression of translation elongation factor-1 alpha and its sister gene, S1, in neurons. 
  • Tethering ribozymes to a retroviral packaging signal for destruction of viral RNA. 
  • Tgf-beta inhibits activation and uveitogenicity of primary but not of fully polarized retinal antigen-specific memory-effector T cells. 
  • The 5'-untranslated region of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor NR2A subunit controls efficiency of translation. 
  • The 70-kDa heat shock cognate protein (Hsc73) gene is enhanced by ovarian hormones in the ventromedial hypothalamus. 
  • The Arabidopsis NPR1 gene that controls systemic acquired resistance encodes a novel protein containing ankyrin repeats. 
  • The CLN3 gene is a novel molecular target for cancer drug discovery. 
  • The Ca2+-binding protein parvalbumin: molecular cloning and developmental regulation of mRNA abundance. 
  • The Cancer Genome Atlas expression profiles of low-grade gliomas. 
  • The DEXH protein product of the DHX36 gene is the major source of tetramolecular quadruplex G4-DNA resolving activity in HeLa cell lysates. 
  • The Drosophila Tis11 protein and its effects on mRNA expression in flies. 
  • The ERF11 Transcription Factor Promotes Internode Elongation by Activating Gibberellin Biosynthesis and Signaling. 
  • The Effect of Progestins on Tumor Necrosis Factor α-Induced Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Activity and Gene Expression in Human Primary Amnion and Chorion Cells In Vitro. 
  • The Epstein-Barr virus nuclear protein SM is both a post-transcriptional inhibitor and activator of gene expression. 
  • The GNA13-RhoA signaling axis suppresses expression of tumor protective Kallikreins. 
  • The GRK4 subfamily of G protein-coupled receptor kinases. Alternative splicing, gene organization, and sequence conservation. 
  • The HO-1/CO system regulates mitochondrial-capillary density relationships in human skeletal muscle. 
  • The IL-2 receptor gamma c chain does not function as a subunit shared by the IL-4 and IL-13 receptors. Implication for the structure of the IL-4 receptor. 
  • The LS locus of pea encodes the gibberellin biosynthesis enzyme ent-kaurene synthase A. 
  • The MEP2 ammonium permease regulates pseudohyphal differentiation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 
  • The N-terminal Set-β Protein Isoform Induces Neuronal Death. 
  • The Nkx6.1 homeodomain transcription factor suppresses glucagon expression and regulates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in islet beta cells. 
  • The Nramp2/DMT1 iron transporter is induced in the duodenum of microcytic anemia mk mice but is not properly targeted to the intestinal brush border. 
  • The Role of Brachyruy (T) During Gastrulations Movement in the Sea Urchin, Lytechinus variegatus 
  • The Snail repressor is required for PMC ingression in the sea urchin embryo. 
  • The Ter mutation in the dead end gene causes germ cell loss and testicular germ cell tumours. 
  • The U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) 70K protein is transported independently of U1 snRNP particles via a nuclear localization signal in the RNA-binding domain. 
  • The activated transforming growth factor-beta signaling pathway in peritoneal metastases is a potential therapeutic target in ovarian cancer. 
  • The alpha 1C-adrenergic receptor: a new member in the alpha 1-adrenergic receptor family. 
  • The androgen-binding protein gene is expressed in CD1 mouse testis. 
  • The antisense transcriptomes of human cells. 
  • The aromatase enzyme: from cloning to cancer. 
  • The c-kit proto-oncogene receptor is expressed on a subset of human CD3-CD4-CD8- (triple-negative) thymocytes. 
  • The calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase catalytic subunit (calcineurin A) is an essential gene in Aspergillus nidulans. 
  • The calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase catalytic subunit (calcineurin A) is an essential gene in Aspergillus nidulans. 
  • The case for thyroid disruption in early life stage exposures to thiram in zebrafish (Danio rerio). 
  • The chemokine CX3CL1 regulates NK cell activity in vivo. 
  • The chromatin-binding protein Smyd1 restricts adult mammalian heart growth. 
  • The cis-regulatory effect of an Alzheimer's disease-associated poly-T locus on expression of TOMM40 and apolipoprotein E genes. 
  • The clinical significance of tenascin-C splice variant expression in chondrosarcoma. 
  • The conserved dinucleotide AG of the 3' splice site may be recognized twice during in vitro splicing of mammalian mRNA precursors. 
  • The control of foxN2/3 expression in sea urchin embryos and its function in the skeletogenic gene regulatory network. 
  • The cxc chemokine cCAF stimulates differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts and accelerates wound closure. 
  • The deafness-associated mitochondrial DNA mutation at position 7445, which affects tRNASer(UCN) precursor processing, has long-range effects on NADH dehydrogenase subunit ND6 gene expression. 
  • The dynamic epitranscriptome: N6-methyladenosine and gene expression control. 
  • The dynamics of bone marrow stromal cells in the proliferation of multipotent hematopoietic progenitors by substance P: an understanding of the effects of a neurotransmitter on the differentiating hematopoietic stem cell. 
  • The effect of Bacopa monnieri on gene expression levels in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells. 
  • The effect of SNCA 3' region on the levels of SNCA-112 splicing variant. 
  • The effect of irrigation solution at different temperatures on articular cartilage metabolism. 
  • The effect of melatonin treatment regimen on mammary adenocarcinoma development in HER-2/neu transgenic mice. 
  • The effect of protein synthesis inhibition on the entry of messenger RNA into the cytoplasm of sea urchin embryos. 
  • The effects of PPARγ on the regulation of the TOMM40-APOE-C1 genes cluster. 
  • The effects of short-term treatment with the prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog misoprostol on inflammatory mediator production in murine lupus nephritis. 
  • The efficacy and safety of gemcitabine, cisplatin, prednisone, thalidomide versus CHOP in patients with newly diagnosed peripheral T-cell lymphoma with analysis of biomarkers. 
  • The endogenous immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer can activate tandem VH promoters separated by a large distance. 
  • The epitranscriptome and synaptic plasticity. 
  • The exon junction complex component Magoh controls brain size by regulating neural stem cell division. 
  • The exoribonuclease Xrn1 is a post-transcriptional negative regulator of autophagy. 
  • The expression and function of androgen receptor coactivator p44 and protein arginine methyltransferase 5 in the developing testis and testicular tumors. 
  • The expression of platelet-derived growth-factor gene in Dupuytren contracture. 
  • The fat mass and obesity associated gene (Fto) regulates activity of the dopaminergic midbrain circuitry. 
  • The feasibility and safety of immunotherapy with dendritic cells loaded with CEA mRNA following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and resection of pancreatic cancer. 
  • The fruitless gene is required for the proper formation of axonal tracts in the embryonic central nervous system of Drosophila. 
  • The gamma-subunit of the rod photoreceptor cGMP-binding cGMP-specific PDE is expressed in mouse lung. 
  • The gene encoding bone morphogenetic protein 8B is required for the initiation and maintenance of spermatogenesis in the mouse. 
  • The gene encoding vitamin K-dependent anticoagulant protein C is expressed in human male reproductive tissues. 
  • The gene encoding vitamin K-dependent anticoagulant protein S is expressed in multiple rabbit organs as demonstrated by northern blotting, in situ hybridization, and immunohistochemistry. 
  • The genetic regulatory signature of type 2 diabetes in human skeletal muscle. 
  • The global dynamics of RNA stability orchestrates responses to cellular activation. 
  • The glucocorticoid hormone signal transduction pathway in mice homozygous for chromosomal deletions causing failure of cell type-specific inducible gene expression. 
  • The glucose transporter Glut1 is selectively essential for CD4 T cell activation and effector function. 
  • The granulin-epithelin precursor is a steroid-regulated growth factor in endometrial cancer. 
  • The homeostatic function of Regnase-2 restricts neuroinflammation. 
  • The host response: Toll-like receptor expression in periprosthetic tissues as a biomarker for deep joint infection. 
  • The human CYP19 (aromatase P450) gene: update on physiologic roles and genomic organization of promoters. 
  • The human constitutive androstane receptor promotes the differentiation and maturation of hepatic-like cells. 
  • The human fetal lymphocyte lineage: identification by CD27 and LIN28B expression in B cell progenitors. 
  • The human myoepithelial cell displays a multifaceted anti-angiogenic phenotype. 
  • The human olfactory transcriptome. 
  • The human plasminogen activator inhibitor type I gene promoter targets to kidney. 
  • The hypoxic microenvironment maintains glioblastoma stem cells and promotes reprogramming towards a cancer stem cell phenotype. 
  • The impact of microsomal prostaglandin e synthase 1 on blood pressure is determined by genetic background. 
  • The importance of Bcl-xL in the survival of human RPE cells. 
  • The importance of managing the patient and not the gene: expanded phenotype of GLE1-associated arthrogryposis. 
  • The in vivo balance between B cell clonal expansion and elimination is regulated by CD95 both on B cells and in their micro-environment. 
  • The induction of matrix metalloproteinase and cytokine expression in synovial fibroblasts stimulated with immune cell microparticles. 
  • The influence of maternal body mass index on myometrial oxytocin receptor expression in pregnancy. 
  • The inhibitor-1 C terminus facilitates hormonal regulation of cellular protein phosphatase-1: functional implications for inhibitor-1 isoforms. 
  • The insulin gene is transcribed in the human thymus and transcription levels correlated with allelic variation at the INS VNTR-IDDM2 susceptibility locus for type 1 diabetes. 
  • The involvement of superoxide and iNOS-derived NO in cardiac dysfunction induced by pro-inflammatory cytokines. 
  • The isoform-specific expression of the tri-iodothyronine receptor in osteoblasts and osteoclasts. 
  • The isolation and characterization of a novel cDNA demonstrating an altered mRNA level in nontumorigenic Wilms' microcell hybrid cells. 
  • The isolation of ecdysterone inducible genes by hybridization subtraction chromatography. 
  • The mRNA Cap 2'-O-Methyltransferase CMTR1 Regulates the Expression of Certain Interferon-Stimulated Genes. 
  • The mRNA and the activity of lysyl hydroxylase are up-regulated by the administration of ascorbate and hydralazine to human skin fibroblasts from a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI. 
  • The mammalian Rad24 homologous to yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad24 and Schizosaccharomyces pombe Rad17 is involved in DNA damage checkpoint. 
  • The mechanism of steroid-hormone regulation of transcription of specific eukaryotic genes. 
  • The metabolic fate of independently initiated VSV mRNA transcripts. 
  • The mouse Cd83 gene: structure, domain organization, and chromosome localization. 
  • The nature of renin precursor and inactive renin. 
  • The necroptosis adaptor RIPK3 promotes injury-induced cytokine expression and tissue repair. 
  • The nontranscribed chicken calmodulin pseudogene cross-hybridizes with mRNA from the slow-muscle troponin C gene. 
  • The nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor 1 acts at multiple levels of the reproductive axis. 
  • The oral iron chelator deferiprone protects against iron overload-induced retinal degeneration. 
  • The oral iron chelator deferiprone protects against systemic iron overload-induced retinal degeneration in hepcidin knockout mice. 
  • The order and logic of CD4 versus CD8 lineage choice and differentiation in mouse thymus. 
  • The ovalbumin gene. Partial purification of the coding strand. 
  • The p53-dependent gamma-ray response of GADD45. 
  • The paracrine hormone for the GUCY2C tumor suppressor, guanylin, is universally lost in colorectal cancer. 
  • The plus strand of reovirus gene S2 is identical with its in vitro transcript. 
  • The polymodal ion channel transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 modulates calcium flux, spiking rate, and apoptosis of mouse retinal ganglion cells. 
  • The potassium channel MBK1 (Kv1.1) is expressed in the mouse retina. 
  • The presence of parvalbumin in a nonmuscle cell line attenuates progression through mitosis. 
  • The presence of receptors for bombesin/GRP and mRNA for three receptor subtypes in human ovarian epithelial cancers. 
  • The prolactin receptor in the fetal rat: cellular localization of messenger ribonucleic acid, immunoreactive protein, and ligand-binding activity and induction of expression in late gestation. 
  • The prostaglandin E2 EP1 receptor mediates pain perception and regulates blood pressure. 
  • The receptor kinase family: primary structure of rhodopsin kinase reveals similarities to the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase. 
  • The regulation of granulosa cell proopiomelanocortin messenger ribonucleic acid by androgens and gonadotropins. 
  • The regulation of proenkephalin expression in a distinct population of glial cells. 
  • The regulatory light chain of nonmuscle myosin is encoded by spaghetti-squash, a gene required for cytokinesis in Drosophila. 
  • The relationship of modulation of major histocompatibility complex class I antigens to retrovirus transformation in rat cell lines. 
  • The role of Bcl-xL in mouse RPE cell survival. 
  • The role of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase in mitomycin C- and porfiromycin-resistant HCT 116 human colon-cancer cells. 
  • The role of Smad3 in mediating mouse hepatic stellate cell activation. 
  • The role of WNT10B in normal prostate gland development and prostate cancer. 
  • The role of apolipoprotein E in Alzheimer's disease: pharmacogenomic target selection. 
  • The role of fractalkine (CX3CL1) in regulation of CD4(+) cell migration to the central nervous system in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. 
  • The role of functionally distinct helper T lymphocyte subpopulations in the induction of human B cell differentiation. 
  • The role of microRNAs in Epstein-Barr virus latency and lytic reactivation. 
  • The role of β-arrestin2-dependent signaling in thoracic aortic aneurysm formation in a murine model of Marfan syndrome. 
  • The second-largest subunit of the poxvirus RNA polymerase is similar to the corresponding subunits of procaryotic and eucaryotic RNA polymerases. 
  • The sequences of reovirus serotype 3 genome segments M1 and M3 encoding the minor protein mu 2 and the major nonstructural protein mu NS, respectively. 
  • The signal sequence receptor, unlike the signal recognition particle receptor, is not essential for protein translocation. 
  • The small subunit of the mammalian mitochondrial ribosome. Identification of the full complement of ribosomal proteins present. 
  • The spontaneously hypertensive rat: an experimental model of sulfur dioxide-induced airways disease. 
  • The superfast extraocular myosin (MYH13) is localized to the innervation zone in both the global and orbital layers of rabbit extraocular muscle. 
  • The tetraspanin CD81 regulates the expression of CD19 during B cell development in a postendoplasmic reticulum compartment. 
  • The therapeutic and preventive effect of RRR-alpha-vitamin E succinate on prostate cancer via induction of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3. 
  • The transferrin receptor modulates Hfe-dependent regulation of hepcidin expression. 
  • The tumor biology of melanoma nodal metastases. 
  • The type III TGF-beta receptor suppresses breast cancer progression through GIPC-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling. 
  • The unfolded protein response triggers selective mRNA release from the endoplasmic reticulum. 
  • The utrophin A 5'-untranslated region confers internal ribosome entry site-mediated translational control during regeneration of skeletal muscle fibers. 
  • The vascular NADPH oxidase subunit p47phox is involved in redox-mediated gene expression. 
  • The vesicular glutamate transporter 1 (xVGlut1) is expressed in discrete regions of the developing Xenopus laevis nervous system. 
  • The vitamin D receptor gene as a determinant of survival in pancreatic cancer patients: Genomic analysis and experimental validation. 
  • The winged helix transcription factor MFH1 is required for proliferation and patterning of paraxial mesoderm in the mouse embryo. 
  • Threshold levels of gene expression of the melanoma antigen gp100 correlate with tumor cell recognition by cytotoxic T lymphocytes. 
  • Thrombin expression in prostate: a novel finding. 
  • Thrombomodulin expression by human blood monocytes and by human synovial tissue lining macrophages. 
  • Thrombospondin-1 and thrombospondin-2 mRNA and TSP-1 and TSP-2 protein expression in uterine fibroids and correlation to the genes COL1A1 and COL3A1 and to the collagen cross-link hydroxyproline. 
  • Thromboxane A2modulates the fibrinolytic system in glomerular mesangial cells. 
  • Thromboxane receptor blockade reduces renal injury in murine lupus nephritis. 
  • Thymic model for examining BRCA2 expression and function. 
  • Thyroid hormone negatively regulates CDX2 and SOAT2 mRNA expression via induction of miRNA-181d in hepatic cells. 
  • Time course of LPS-induced gene expression in a mouse model of genitourinary inflammation. 
  • Tissue distribution and thyroid hormone effects on mRNA abundance for membrane transporters Mct8, Mct10, and organic anion-transporting polypeptides (Oatps) in a teleost fish. 
  • Tissue expression studies on the mouse acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase gene (Acact): findings supporting the existence of multiple cholesterol esterification enzymes in mice. 
  • Tissue factor de-encryption: ionophore treatment induces changes in tissue factor activity by phosphatidylserine-dependent and -independent mechanisms. 
  • Tissue type-specific expression of the dsRNA-binding protein 76 and genome-wide elucidation of its target mRNAs. 
  • Tissue-engineered 3-dimensional (3D) microenvironment enhances the direct reprogramming of fibroblasts into cardiomyocytes by microRNAs. 
  • Tissue-specific expression and regulation of the alternatively-spliced forms of lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) in human kidney cells and skin fibroblasts. 
  • Tissue-specific expression in mammalian brain, heart, and muscle of S1, a member of the elongation factor-1 alpha gene family. 
  • Tissue-specific expression of Ran isoforms in the mouse. 
  • Tissue-specific expression of kallikrein-related genes in the rat. 
  • Tissue-specific gene expression in mouse F9 embryonal carcinoma cells: type IV collagen. 
  • Tissue-specific genetic control of splicing: implications for the study of complex traits. 
  • Tissue-specific regulation of renin expression in the mouse. 
  • Tnni3k modifies disease progression in murine models of cardiomyopathy. 
  • Tolfenamic acid and pancreatic cancer growth, angiogenesis, and Sp protein degradation. 
  • Toll-like receptor 4 mediates mitochondrial DNA damage and biogenic responses after heat-inactivated E. coli. 
  • Toxin and kinetic profile of rat brain type III sodium channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes. 
  • Trans-synaptic increase in RNA coding for tyrosine hydroxylase in a rat sympathetic ganglion. 
  • Transcript expression in endometrial cancers from Black and White patients. 
  • Transcript length heterogeneity at the small heat shock protein genes of Drosophila. 
  • Transcription Factor 21 Is Required for Branching Morphogenesis and Regulates the Gdnf-Axis in Kidney Development. 
  • Transcription factor NF-kappaB regulates inducible CD83 gene expression in activated T lymphocytes. 
  • Transcription factor decoy to study the molecular mechanism of negative regulation of renin gene expression in the liver in vivo. 
  • Transcription in mouse embryo cells permissively infected by murine cytomegalovirus. 
  • Transcription interruption may be a common mechanism of c-myc regulation during HL-60 differentiation. 
  • Transcription of orthopoxvirus telomeres at late times during infection. 
  • Transcription of the RelB gene is regulated by NF-kappaB. 
  • Transcriptional Profiling of Somatostatin Interneurons in the Spinal Dorsal Horn. 
  • Transcriptional activation of the IL-6 gene in human contracting skeletal muscle: influence of muscle glycogen content. 
  • Transcriptional and functional profiles of voltage-gated Na(+) channels in injured and non-injured DRG neurons in the SNI model of neuropathic pain. 
  • Transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation of cytokine gene expression in HIV-1 antigen-specific CD8+ T cells that mediate virus inhibition. 
  • Transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation of transcription factor expression in Arabidopsis roots. 
  • Transcriptional biomarkers distinguish between vulnerable periods for developmental neurotoxicity of chlorpyrifos: Implications for toxicogenomics. 
  • Transcriptional inhibition by carcinogenic chromate: relationship to DNA damage. 
  • Transcriptional network of multiple capsule and melanin genes governed by the Cryptococcus neoformans cyclic AMP cascade. 
  • Transcriptional pausing in a region important for plasmid NR1 replication control. 
  • Transcriptional profiles reveal similarities and differences in the effects of developmental neurotoxicants on differentiation into neurotransmitter phenotypes in PC12 cells. 
  • Transcriptional regulation of the mouse presenilin-1 gene. 
  • Transcriptome analysis of cortical tissue reveals shared sets of downregulated genes in autism and schizophrenia. 
  • Transcriptome analysis of mouse stem cells and early embryos. 
  • Transcriptome profiling of genes involved in neural tube closure during human embryonic development using long serial analysis of gene expression (long-SAGE). 
  • Transcriptomic analysis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in rapid progressors in early HIV infection identifies a signature closely correlated with disease progression. 
  • Transcriptomics in the wild: Hibernation physiology in free-ranging dwarf lemurs. 
  • Transfecting Human Monocytes with RNA. 
  • Transfection efficiency and transgene expression kinetics of mRNA delivered in naked and nanoparticle format. 
  • Transfection of AtT-20ins cells with GLUT-2 but not GLUT-1 confers glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. Relationship to glucose metabolism. 
  • Transfection of ovarian cancer cells with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) antisense mRNA abolishes the proliferative response to interleukin-1 (IL-1) but not TNF-alpha. 
  • Transforming growth factor beta induces the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 through a p53-independent mechanism. 
  • Transforming growth factor beta-mediated transcriptional repression of c-myc is dependent on direct binding of Smad3 to a novel repressive Smad binding element. 
  • Transforming growth factor beta3 regulates the versican variants in the extracellular matrix-rich uterine leiomyomas. 
  • Transforming growth factor-beta differentially inhibits epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells from primary and metastatic isolates without up-regulation of p21WAF1. 
  • Transforming growth factor-beta receptors and mannose 6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor-II receptor expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Transforming growth factor-beta1 antisense treatment of rat vein grafts reduces the accumulation of collagen and increases the accumulation of h-caldesmon. 
  • Transforming growth factors beta 1, beta 2, and beta 3 messenger RNA and protein expression in mouse uterus and vagina during estrogen-induced growth: a comparison to other estrogen-regulated genes. 
  • Transgenic mice with cardiac overexpression of alpha1B-adrenergic receptors. In vivo alpha1-adrenergic receptor-mediated regulation of beta-adrenergic signaling. 
  • Transient elevation of messenger RNA encoding gastrin-releasing peptide, a putative pulmonary growth factor in human fetal lung. 
  • Transient global cerebral ischemia induces a massive increase in protein sumoylation. 
  • Transient receptor potential family members PKD1L3 and PKD2L1 form a candidate sour taste receptor. 
  • Transient regulation of c-fos, alpha B-crystallin, and hsp70 in muscle during recovery from contractile activity. 
  • Translating Alzheimer's disease-associated polymorphisms into functional candidates: a survey of IGAP genes and SNPs. 
  • Translation by the adenovirus tripartite leader: elements which determine independence from cap-binding protein complex. 
  • Translational inhibition of messenger RNA of the human pi class glutathione S-transferase by antisense oligodeoxyribonucleotides. 
  • Traumatic brain injury exacerbates neurodegenerative pathology: improvement with an apolipoprotein E-based therapeutic. 
  • Traumatic brain injury-induced neuronal damage in the somatosensory cortex causes formation of rod-shaped microglia that promote astrogliosis and persistent neuroinflammation. 
  • Treatment of inflammatory arthritis via targeting of tristetraprolin, a master regulator of pro-inflammatory gene expression. 
  • Tristetraprolin (TTP) coordinately regulates primary and secondary cellular responses to proinflammatory stimuli. 
  • Tristetraprolin as a Therapeutic Target in Inflammatory Disease. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor alpha gene expression in human peritoneal macrophages is suppressed by extra-abdominal trauma. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor induces neuroendocrine differentiation in small cell lung cancer cell lines. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) stimulates mucin secretion and gene expression in airway epithelium in vitro. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha and tumor growth factor-beta1 genotype: partial association with intragraft gene expression in two cases of long-term peripheral tolerance to a kidney transplant. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induces c-jun during the regenerative response to liver injury. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha modulates CCAAT/enhancer binding proteins-DNA binding activities and promotes hepatocyte-specific gene expression during liver regeneration. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor-α pathway plays a critical role in regulating interferon-γ induced protein-10 production in initial allogeneic human monocyte-endothelial cell interactions. 
  • Twist is an essential regulator of the skeletogenic gene regulatory network in the sea urchin embryo 
  • Two Ck1δ transcripts regulated by m6A methylation code for two antagonistic kinases in the control of the circadian clock. 
  • Two distinct pathways for cAMP-mediated down-regulation of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor. Phosphorylation of the receptor and regulation of its mRNA level. 
  • Two genes on A/J chromosome 18 are associated with susceptibility to Staphylococcus aureus infection by combined microarray and QTL analyses. 
  • Type 2 angiotensin II receptor expression in human renal allografts: an association with chronic allograft nephropathy. 
  • Type 2 angiotensin II receptor is expressed in human myometrium and uterine leiomyoma and is down-regulated during pregnancy. 
  • Type I and type II keratins have evolved from lower eukaryotes to form the epidermal intermediate filaments in mammalian skin. 
  • Type III TGF-β receptor promotes FGF2-mediated neuronal differentiation in neuroblastoma. 
  • Type IV collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9) in prostate cancer. 
  • Tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA in the neurons of the tuberoinfundibular region and zona incerta examined after gonadal steroid hormone treatment. 
  • Tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy prescribed for non-urologic diseases can modify PSA titers in urology patients. 
  • UACUAAC is the preferred branch site for mammalian mRNA splicing. 
  • Ubiquitin fold modifier 1 (UFM1) and its target UFBP1 protect pancreatic beta cells from ER stress-induced apoptosis. 
  • Ultrafine carbon black particles enhance respiratory syncytial virus-induced airway reactivity, pulmonary inflammation, and chemokine expression. 
  • Ultrastructural and biochemical properties of the 120-kDa form of chick kinectin. 
  • Underexpression of beta cell high Km glucose transporters in noninsulin-dependent diabetes. 
  • Unmasking the osteoinductive effects of a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) kinase (GRK) inhibitor by treatment with PTH(1-34). 
  • Unraveling the dynamic transcriptome. 
  • Upregulation of AKT1 protein expression in forskolin-stimulated macrophage: evidence from ChIP analysis that CREB binds to and activates the AKT1 promoter. 
  • Upregulation of VEGF-C by androgen depletion: the involvement of IGF-IR-FOXO pathway. 
  • Urinary Exosomes and Exosomal CCL2 mRNA as Biomarkers of Active Histologic Injury in IgA Nephropathy. 
  • Urinary bladder organ hypertrophy is partially regulated by Akt1-mediated protein synthesis pathway. 
  • Urinary concentrating function in mice lacking EP3receptors for prostaglandin E2. 
  • Urinary-cell mRNA profile and acute cellular rejection in kidney allografts. 
  • Use of SMART-generated cDNA for gene expression studies in multiple human tumors. 
  • Use of Sepharose 4B for preparative scale fractionation of eukaryotic messenger RNA's. 
  • Use of a specific probe for ovalbumin messenger RNA to quantitate estrogen-induced gene transcripts. 
  • Using 5'-PTMs to repair mutant beta-globin transcripts. 
  • Using whole mount in situ hybridization to examine thyroid hormone deiodinase expression in embryonic and larval zebrafish: a tool for examining OH-BDE toxicity to early life stages. 
  • Utilization of genomic signatures to identify high-efficacy candidate drugs for chemorefractory endometrial cancers. 
  • VEGF increases retinal vascular ICAM-1 expression in vivo. 
  • VEGF inhibition and renal thrombotic microangiopathy. 
  • Vaccination against the forkhead family transcription factor Foxp3 enhances tumor immunity. 
  • Vaccination with mRNAs encoding tumor-associated antigens and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor efficiently primes CTL responses, but is insufficient to overcome tolerance to a model tumor/self antigen. 
  • Vaccinia virus directs the synthesis of early mRNAs containing 5' poly(A) sequences. 
  • Vanadium-induced HB-EGF expression in human lung fibroblasts is oxidant dependent and requires MAP kinases. 
  • Vanilloid receptor activation by 2- and 10-microm particles induces responses leading to apoptosis in human airway epithelial cells. 
  • Vanilloid receptor-related osmotically activated channel (VR-OAC), a candidate vertebrate osmoreceptor. 
  • Variable levels of normal RNA in different fetal organs carrying a cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator splicing mutation. 
  • Variations in Prkdc and susceptibility to benzene-induced toxicity in mice. 
  • Vascular amyloid alters astrocytic water and potassium channels in mouse models and humans with Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Vascular biology and invasive cardiology. The streams are beginning to merge. 
  • Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 controls blood pressure by regulating nitric oxide synthase expression. 
  • Vascular endothelial growth factor up-regulates cyclooxygenase-2 expression in human endothelial cells. 
  • Vascular smooth muscle cell hypertrophy vs. hyperplasia. Autocrine transforming growth factor-beta 1 expression determines growth response to angiotensin II. 
  • Very-long-chain acyl-coenzyme a dehydrogenase deficiency in mice. 
  • Vibratory loading decreases extracellular matrix and matrix metalloproteinase gene expression in rabbit annulus cells. 
  • Viral transcription is necessary and sufficient for vesicular stomatitis virus to inhibit maturation of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins. 
  • Visual cortex is rescued from the effects of dark rearing by overexpression of BDNF. 
  • Visualizing an olfactory sensory map. 
  • Visualizing mechanosensory endings of TrkC-expressing neurons in HS3ST-2-hPLAP mice. 
  • Vitamin D is Not Associated With Severity in NAFLD: Results of a Paired Clinical and Gene Expression Profile Analysis. 
  • Vitamin D receptor and retinoid X receptor α status and vitamin D insufficiency in models of murine colitis. 
  • Vitamin E succinate inhibits human prostate cancer cell growth via modulating cell cycle regulatory machinery. 
  • Vitamin K-dependent protein S in Leydig cells of human testis. 
  • WNT3 is a biomarker capable of predicting the definitive endoderm differentiation potential of hESCs. 
  • WTAP Targets the METTL3 m6A-Methyltransferase Complex to Cytoplasmic Hepatitis C Virus RNA to Regulate Infection. 
  • Whole blood cells loaded with messenger RNA as an anti-tumor vaccine. 
  • Why is Hu where? Shuttling of early-response-gene messenger RNA subsets. 
  • Wild-type and mutant retinoblastoma protein in paraffin sections. 
  • Workshop on cancer biometrics: identifying biomarkers and surrogates of cancer in patients: a meeting held at the Masur Auditorium, National Institutes of Health. 
  • XRN1 stalling in the 5' UTR of Hepatitis C virus and Bovine Viral Diarrhea virus is associated with dysregulated host mRNA stability. 
  • Y+ and y+ L arginine transporters in neuronal cells expressing tyrosine hydroxylase. 
  • Yantar, a conserved arginine-rich protein is involved in Drosophila hemocyte development. 
  • Yin yang 1 modulates taxane response in epithelial ovarian cancer. 
  • Young age at diagnosis correlates with worse prognosis and defines a subset of breast cancers with shared patterns of gene expression. 
  • ZAP-70 tyrosine kinase is required for the up-regulation of Fas ligand in activation-induced T cell apoptosis. 
  • ZPLD1 gene is disrupted in a patient with balanced translocation that exhibits cerebral cavernous malformations. 
  • Zebrafish as a model for apolipoprotein biology: comprehensive expression analysis and a role for ApoA-IV in regulating food intake. 
  • Zfp36l3, a rodent X chromosome gene encoding a placenta-specific member of the Tristetraprolin family of CCCH tandem zinc finger proteins. 
  • Zika virus protection by a single low-dose nucleoside-modified mRNA vaccination. 
  • Zinc inhibits turnover of labile mRNAs in intact cells. 
  • [A study of E-cadherin and beta-catenin expression and their correlation with prognosis of nonsmall cell lung carcinoma]. 
  • [Electroacupuncture enhances enkephalin mRNA expression in the spinal cord and medulla, an in situ hybridization study]. 
  • [Studies on MDM2 oncogene expression and its effect on pancreatic carcinoma cells]. 
  • [The influence of labyrinthectomy on the expression of NMDA R1 mRNA]. 
  • [The role of DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of adult idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura]. 
  • aFGF, bFGF and NGF differentially regulate neuropeptide expression in dorsal root ganglia after axotomy and induce autotomy. 
  • alpha 2-Adrenergic receptors in human spinal cord: specific localized expression of mRNA encoding alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtypes at four distinct levels. 
  • alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors mediate LH-releasing hormone secretion through phospholipases C and A(2) in immortalized hypothalamic neurons. 
  • alphaSU2, an epithelial integrin that binds laminin in the sea urchin embryo. 
  • beta-Arrestin: a protein that regulates beta-adrenergic receptor function. 
  • c-Jun Contributes to Transcriptional Control of GNA12 Expression in Prostate Cancer Cells. 
  • c-Jun N-terminal kinase activation mediates downregulation of connexin43 in cardiomyocytes. 
  • c-MET and HGF mRNA expression in hepatocellular carcinoma: correlation with clinicopathological features and survival. 
  • c-Myc creates an activation loop by transcriptionally repressing its own functional inhibitor, hMad4, in young fibroblasts, a loop lost in replicatively senescent fibroblasts. 
  • c-Myc represses FOXO3a-mediated transcription of the gene encoding the p27(Kip1) cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor. 
  • cAMP stimulates transcription of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor gene in response to short-term agonist exposure. 
  • cDNA cloning of an intracellular form of the human interleukin 1 receptor antagonist associated with epithelium. 
  • cDNA sequencing confirms HTLV-I expression in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma and different sequence variations in vivo and in vitro. 
  • dbl-1/TGF-β and daf-12/NHR Signaling Mediate Cell-Nonautonomous Effects of daf-16/FOXO on Starvation-Induced Developmental Arrest 
  • hrp gene-dependent induction of hin1: a plant gene activated rapidly by both harpins and the avrPto gene-mediated signal. 
  • iPABP, an inducible poly(A)-binding protein detected in activated human T cells. 
  • lambda RNA internal standards quantify sensitivity and amplification efficiency of mammalian gene expression profiling. 
  • m6A and YTHDF proteins contribute to the localization of select neuronal mRNAs. 
  • m6A-mediated translation regulation. 
  • mRNA Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccine-Associated Myopericarditis in Adolescents: A Survey Study. 
  • mRNA Metabolism in Cardiac Development and Disease: Life After Transcription. 
  • mRNA Vaccine Effectiveness Against Coronavirus Disease 2019 Hospitalization Among Solid Organ Transplant Recipients. 
  • mRNA for tissue-type plasminogen activator is present in lesional epidermis from patients with psoriasis, pemphigus, or bullous pemphigoid, but is not detected in normal epidermis. 
  • mRNA profiling of a well-differentiated G1 pancreatic NET correlates with immunohistochemistry profile: a case report. 
  • mRNA structure determines specificity of a polyQ-driven phase separation. 
  • mRNA translation is compartmentalized to the endoplasmic reticulum following physiological inhibition of cap-dependent translation. 
  • mRNA-encoded HIV-1 Env trimer ferritin nanoparticles induce monoclonal antibodies that neutralize heterologous HIV-1 isolates in mice. 
  • mRNAs coding for proteins of the cGMP cascade in the degenerative retina of the rd mouse. 
  • miR-126 and miR-126* repress recruitment of mesenchymal stem cells and inflammatory monocytes to inhibit breast cancer metastasis. 
  • miR-27b shapes the presynaptic transcriptome and influences neurotransmission by silencing the polycomb group protein Bmi1. 
  • miR-33a promotes glioma-initiating cell self-renewal via PKA and NOTCH pathways. 
  • mirror encodes a novel PBX-class homeoprotein that functions in the definition of the dorsal-ventral border in the Drosophila eye. 
  • p38γ activity is required for maintenance of slow skeletal muscle size. 
  • p53 does not repress hypoxia-induced transcription of the vascular endothelial growth factor gene. 
  • p53 regulates the expression of the tumor suppressor gene maspin. 
  • p53-dependent G1 arrest involves pRB-related proteins and is disrupted by the human papillomavirus 16 E7 oncoprotein. 
  • scDART-seq reveals distinct m6A signatures and mRNA methylation heterogeneity in single cells. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Baugh, L. Ryan, Associate Professor of Biology, Biology
  • Bennett, Vann, George Barth Geller Distinguished Professor of Molecular Biology, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Berchuck, Andrew, James M. Ingram Distinguished Professor of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology
  • Buckley, Rebecca Hatcher, James Buren Sidbury Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics, in the School of Medicine, Pediatrics, Allergy and Immunology
  • Chen, Jun, Professor of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Choi, Steven Sok, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Gastroenterology
  • Cianciolo, George James, Associate Professor Emeritus of Pathology, Pathology
  • Erickson, Harold Paul, James B. Duke Distinguished Professor Emeritus, Cell Biology
  • Freemark, Michael Scott, Robert C. Atkins, M.D. and Veronica Atkins Distinguished Professor of Pediatrics, in the School of Medicine, Pediatrics, Endocrinology
  • Gunn, Michael Dee, Professor of Medicine, Integrative Immunobiology
  • Hogan, Brigid L. M., Research Professor of Cell Biology, Cell Biology
  • Krangel, Michael S., George Barth Geller Distinguished Professor of Immunology, Integrative Immunobiology
  • Laskowitz, Daniel Todd, Professor of Neurology, Duke Science & Society
  • Liu, Yutao, Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Medical Genetics
  • Luftig, Micah Alan, Professor of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Cell Biology
  • McCall, Shannon Jones, Associate Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • McDonnell, Donald Patrick, Glaxo-Wellcome Distinguished Professor of Molecular Cancer Biology, in the School of Medicine, Cell Biology
  • McLendon, Roger Edwin, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Milano, Carmelo Alessio, Joseph W. and Dorothy W. Beard Distinguished Professor of Experimental Surgery, Surgery, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
  • Pitt, Geoffrey Stuart, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Shinohara, Mari L., Professor of Integrative Immunobiology, Cell Biology
  • Soderling, Scott Haydn, George Barth Geller Distinguished Professor of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology
  • Taylor, Gregory Alan, Professor in Medicine, Integrative Immunobiology