Thalamus
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Subject Areas on Research
- 2-[18F]F-A-85380: a PET radioligand for alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
- A biophysical model of the cortex-basal ganglia-thalamus network in the 6-OHDA lesioned rat model of Parkinson's disease.
- A continuous attractor network model without recurrent excitation: maintenance and integration in the head direction cell system.
- A method to estimate the spatial extent of activation in thalamic deep brain stimulation.
- A thalamocorticostriatal dopamine network for psychostimulant-enhanced human cognitive flexibility.
- Active tactile exploration influences the functional maturation of the somatosensory system.
- Advances in understanding mechanisms of thalamic relays in cognition and behavior.
- Altered functional connectivity in psychotic disorder not otherwise specified.
- Altered striatal functional connectivity in subjects with an at-risk mental state for psychosis.
- Amplitude- and frequency-dependent changes in neuronal regularity parallel changes in tremor With thalamic deep brain stimulation.
- An acquired channelopathy involving thalamic T-type Ca2+ channels after status epilepticus.
- Anesthetic Suppression of Thalamic High-Frequency Oscillations: Evidence that the Thalamus Is More Than Just a Gateway to Consciousness?
- Anterograde degeneration study of the superior colliculus in Tupaia glis: evidence for a subdivision between superficial and deep layers.
- Apolipoprotein E deficiency worsens outcome from global cerebral ischemia in the mouse.
- Assessing abnormal iron content in the deep gray matter of patients with multiple sclerosis versus healthy controls.
- Assessment of early response to tumor-treating fields in newly diagnosed glioblastoma using physiologic and metabolic MRI: initial experience.
- Association Between Baseline Corticothalamic-Mediated Inhibitory Control and Smoking Relapse Vulnerability.
- Astrocytes Assemble Thalamocortical Synapses by Bridging NRX1α and NL1 via Hevin.
- Average firing rate rather than temporal pattern determines metabolic cost of activity in thalamocortical relay neurons.
- Axonal transport of [35S]methionine-labeled proteins in two intra-brain tracts of the rat.
- Axonal transport of [3H]fucose-labeled glycoproteins in two intra-brain tracts of the rat.
- Basal ganglia morphometry and repetitive behavior in young children with autism spectrum disorder.
- Baseline expression of alpha4beta2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors predicts motivation to self-administer nicotine.
- Calbindin-containing non-specific thalamocortical projecting neurons in the rat.
- Central acoustic tract in an echolocating bat: an extralemniscal auditory pathway to the thalamus.
- Cholecystokinin action on layer 6b neurons in somatosensory cortex.
- Circuit-selective striatal synaptic dysfunction in the Sapap3 knockout mouse model of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
- Clinical correlates of cognitive decline in vascular dementia.
- Closed-loop control of deep brain stimulation: a simulation study.
- Cocaine dependence does not contribute substantially to white matter abnormalities in HIV infection.
- Coding in the mammalian gustatory system.
- Collateral projections of predorsal bundle cells of the superior colliculus in the rat.
- Comparison of permeability in high-grade and low-grade brain tumors using dynamic susceptibility contrast MR imaging.
- Comprehensive in vivo mapping of the human basal ganglia and thalamic connectome in individuals using 7T MRI.
- Computing with thalamocortical ensembles during different behavioural states.
- Conditional expression in corticothalamic efferents reveals a developmental role for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in modulation of passive avoidance behavior.
- Corollary discharge for action and cognition
- Correlation of lymphocyte heat shock protein 70 levels with neurologic deficits in elderly patients with cerebral infarction.
- Correlation of putative iron content as represented by changes in R2* and phase with age in deep gray matter of healthy adults.
- Deep brain stimulation alleviates parkinsonian bradykinesia by regularizing pallidal activity.
- Deep brain stimulation reduces neuronal entropy in the MPTP-primate model of Parkinson's disease.
- Deep brain stimulation that abolishes Parkinsonian activity in basal ganglia improves thalamic relay fidelity in a computational circuit.
- Depression at thalamocortical synapses: the key for cortical neuronal adaptation?
- Development of direct GABAergic projections from the zona incerta to the somatosensory cortex of the rat.
- Diffuse white matter loss in a transgenic rat model of cerebral amyloid angiopathy.
- Drivers from the deep: the contribution of collicular input to thalamocortical processing.
- Dynamic and distributed properties of many-neuron ensembles in the ventral posterior medial thalamus of awake rats.
- Dynamic changes in single unit activity and γ oscillations in a thalamocortical circuit during rapid instrumental learning.
- Dynamic changes in thalamic connectivity following stress and its association with future depression severity.
- Dynamic shifting in thalamocortical processing during different behavioural states.
- Effect of photoperiod reversal on twenty-four hour patterns for GABA levels in rat brain.
- Effects of hemicholinium (HC-3) on EEG activation and brain acetylcholine in the dog.
- Effects of ramped-frequency thalamic deep brain stimulation on tremor and activity of modeled neurons.
- Electromyographic (EMG) biofeedback in the comprehensive treatment of central pain and ataxic tremor following thalamic stroke.
- Encoding of tactile stimulus location by somatosensory thalamocortical ensembles.
- Evidence of transcranial direct current stimulation-generated electric fields at subthalamic level in human brain in vivo.
- Evolution of neocortex.
- Evolution of the pulvinar.
- Excitatory and inhibitory circuitry in the superficial gray layer of the superior colliculus.
- Experimental thalamic epileptic discharge.
- Frequency-dependent antidromic activation in thalamocortical relay neurons: effects of synaptic inputs.
- Frontostriatal white matter integrity mediates adult age differences in probabilistic reward learning.
- Functional magnetic resonance imaging guided transcranial magnetic stimulation in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
- GABAergic pathway from zona incerta to neocortex: clarification.
- Glutamic acid decarboxylase-containing neurons in the dorsal column nuclei of the cat.
- Grey matter edema: the marginal zone of autochthonous virally-induced gliomas.
- Gustatory processing is dynamic and distributed.
- Hemiballismus.
- Hippocampal abnormalities in depression.
- Immediate thalamic sensory plasticity depends on corticothalamic feedback.
- In search of the ever-elusive positive endozepine.
- In vivo and in vitro analyses of amygdalar function reveal a role for copper.
- In vivo quantitation of basal ganglia and thalamic degenerative changes in two temporal lobectomy patients with affective disorder.
- In vivo regulation of [3H]acetylcholine recognition sites in brain by nicotinic cholinergic drugs.
- Increased brain apparent diffusion coefficient in children with neurofibromatosis type 1.
- Induction of immediate spatiotemporal changes in thalamic networks by peripheral block of ascending cutaneous information.
- Inferolateral thalamic ischemia secondary to PCA P2 perforator occlusion mimics MCA stroke syndrome.
- Influence of the thalamus on spatial visual processing in frontal cortex.
- Instrumentation to record evoked potentials for closed-loop control of deep brain stimulation.
- Ipsilateral subcortical atrophy associated with temporal lobectomy.
- Iron stores and cerebral veins in MS studied by susceptibility weighted imaging.
- It's about time for thalamocortical circuits.
- Long-lasting novelty-induced neuronal reverberation during slow-wave sleep in multiple forebrain areas.
- Magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis: decreased signal in thalamus and putamen.
- Manipulation of a central auditory representation shapes learned vocal output.
- Measurement of evoked potentials during thalamic deep brain stimulation.
- Microstructural alterations of cortical and deep gray matter over a season of high school football revealed by diffusion kurtosis imaging.
- Model-based deconstruction of cortical evoked potentials generated by subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation.
- Multiple clusters of release sites formed by individual thalamic afferents onto cortical interneurons ensure reliable transmission.
- Myoclonus and tremor response to thalamic deep brain stimulation parameters in a patient with inherited myoclonus-dystonia syndrome.
- NIDA522131, a new radioligand for imaging extrathalamic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors: in vitro and in vivo evaluation.
- Neonatal whisker removal in rats stabilizes a transient projection from the auditory thalamus to the primary somatosensory cortex.
- Neonatal whisker removal reduces the discrimination of tactile stimuli by thalamic ensembles in adult rats.
- Neural network mechanisms of oscillatory brain states: characterization using simultaneous multi-single neuron recordings.
- Neural origin of evoked potentials during thalamic deep brain stimulation.
- Neural substrates underlying the tendency to accept anger-infused ultimatum offers during dynamic social interactions.
- Neuroimaging correlates of dementia rating scale performance at baseline and 12-month follow-up among patients with vascular dementia.
- Neurotoxic microglia promote TDP-43 proteinopathy in progranulin deficiency.
- Nonintralaminar thalamostriatal projections in the gray squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis) and tree shrew (Tupaia glis).
- Noninvasive Thalamotomy for Refractory Tremor by Frameless Radiosurgery.
- Nonlinear processing of tactile information in the thalamocortical loop.
- Ocular signs of brain stimulation in the human.
- Organization of the posterior dorsal thalamus of the hedgehog.
- Parallel Inhibitory and Excitatory Trigemino-Facial Feedback Circuitry for Reflexive Vibrissa Movement.
- Parallels in the visual afferent projections of the thalamus in the hedgehog (Paraechinus hypomelas) and the turtle (Pseudemys scripta).
- Perceptual learning as improved probabilistic inference in early sensory areas.
- Postasphyxial encephalopathy in term infants. Sonographic demonstration of increased echogenicity of the thalamus and basal ganglia.
- Postmitotic expression of ankyrinR and beta R-spectrin in discrete neuronal populations of the rat brain.
- Postmortem diffusion MRI of the human brainstem and thalamus for deep brain stimulator electrode localization.
- Postsynaptic mechanisms govern the differential excitation of cortical neurons by thalamic inputs.
- Potential circuit mechanisms underlying concurrent thalamic and cortical plasticity.
- Prefrontal cortex output circuits guide reward seeking through divergent cue encoding.
- Principal component analysis of neuronal ensemble activity reveals multidimensional somatosensory representations.
- Real-time control of a robot arm using simultaneously recorded neurons in the motor cortex.
- Recording evoked potentials during deep brain stimulation: development and validation of instrumentation to suppress the stimulus artefact.
- Reduction of pentylenetetrazole-induced seizure activity in awake rats by seizure-triggered trigeminal nerve stimulation.
- Relative accuracy and reproducibility of regional MRI brain volumes for point-counting methods.
- Relative contributions of local cell and passing fiber activation and silencing to changes in thalamic fidelity during deep brain stimulation and lesioning: a computational modeling study.
- Response of human thalamic neurons to high-frequency stimulation.
- Resting-state thalamic dysconnectivity in schizophrenia and relationships with symptoms.
- Rhythmic modulation of thalamic oscillations depends on intrinsic cellular dynamics.
- Robust but delayed thalamocortical activation of dendritic-targeting inhibitory interneurons.
- Role of cortical feedback in the receptive field structure and nonlinear response properties of somatosensory thalamic neurons.
- Selective neocortical and thalamic cell death in the gerbil after transient ischemia.
- Selectively reduced responses to smoking cues in amygdala following extinction-based smoking cessation: results of a preliminary functional magnetic resonance imaging study.
- Semiautomatic segmentation of brain subcortical structures from high-field MRI.
- Sensory percepts induced by microwire array and DBS microstimulation in human sensory thalamus.
- Short pauses in thalamic deep brain stimulation promote tremor and neuronal bursting.
- Simultaneous reorganization in thalamocortical ensembles evolves over several hours after perioral capsaicin injections.
- Sleep dysfunction and thalamic abnormalities in adolescents at ultra high-risk for psychosis.
- Smaller Hippocampal Volume in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Multisite ENIGMA-PGC Study: Subcortical Volumetry Results From Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Consortia.
- Somatotopic maps within the zona incerta relay parallel GABAergic somatosensory pathways to the neocortex, superior colliculus, and brainstem.
- Stimulus features underlying reduced tremor suppression with temporally patterned deep brain stimulation.
- Subcellular domain-restricted GABAergic innervation in primary visual cortex in the absence of sensory and thalamic inputs.
- Subcortical brain anatomy in anorexia and bulimia.
- Subcortical neuronal ensembles: an analysis of motor task association, tremor, oscillations, and synchrony in human patients.
- Systemic hemostasis with recombinant-activated factor VII followed by local thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator in intraventricular hemorrhage.
- Temporal excitation properties of paresthesias evoked by thalamic microstimulation.
- Thalamic Functional Connectivity in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Longitudinal Associations With Patient-Reported Outcomes and Neuropsychological Tests.
- Thalamic activation during slightly subphysiological glycemia in humans.
- Thalamic bursting in rats during different awake behavioral states.
- Thalamic gating of auditory responses in telencephalic song control nuclei.
- Thalamic plasticity induced by early whisker removal in rats.
- Thalamic projections to the subthalamic nucleus contribute to movement initiation and rescue of parkinsonian symptoms.
- Thalamo-cortical projections in the tree shrew (Tupaia glis).
- Thalamocortical [correction of Thalamcortical] optimization of tactile processing according to behavioral state.
- Thalamocortical and corticocortical interactions in the somatosensory system.
- Thalamotelencephalic projections in the turtle (Pseudemys scripta).
- The Emerging Importance of the Cerebellum in Broad Risk for Psychopathology.
- The dusp1 immediate early gene is regulated by natural stimuli predominantly in sensory input neurons.
- The effect of aging on the apparent diffusion coefficient of normal-appearing white matter.
- The involvement of the dopaminergic midbrain and cortico-striatal-thalamic circuits in the integration of reward prospect and attentional task demands.
- The role of the thalamus in motor control.
- Third ventricle: size and appearance in normal fetuses through gestation.
- Transcranial alternating current stimulation entrains alpha oscillations by preferential phase synchronization of fast-spiking cortical neurons to stimulation waveform.
- Unified thalamic model generates multiple distinct oscillations with state-dependent entrainment by stimulation.
- Unilateral asterixis: motor integrative dysfunction in focal vascular disease.
- Visual cortex of the grey squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis): architectonic subdivisions and connections from the visual thalamus.
- Visual improvement despite radiologically stable disease after treatment with carboplatin in children with progressive low-grade optic/thalamic gliomas.
- Visual pathways to the telencephalon in reptiles and mammals.
- Visual perception and corollary discharge.
- Waxholm space: an image-based reference for coordinating mouse brain research.
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Keywords of People
- Bennett, Vann, George Barth Geller Distinguished Professor of Molecular Biology, Duke Cancer Institute
- Laskowitz, Daniel Todd, Professor of Neurology, Duke Science & Society
- Schwartz-Bloom, Rochelle D., Professor Emeritus of Pharmacology & Cancer Biology, Duke Science & Society
- Sommer, Marc A., Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Duke Science & Society
- Turner, Dennis Alan, Professor of Neurosurgery, Biomedical Engineering