Thinness

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A branched-chain amino acid-related metabolic signature that differentiates obese and lean humans and contributes to insulin resistance. 
  • A randomized trial of supplemental parenteral nutrition in underweight and overweight critically ill patients: the TOP-UP pilot trial. 
  • Accuracy of child and adolescent weight perceptions and their relationships to dieting and exercise behaviors: a NHANES study. 
  • Anorexia nervosa--thinness as illness. 
  • Appendicitis, body mass index, and CT: is CT more valuable for obese patients than thin patients? 
  • Association between sleep duration, fat mass, lean mass and obesity in Korean adults: the fourth and fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. 
  • Association of Picky Eating With Weight Status and Dietary Quality Among Low-Income Preschoolers. 
  • Association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke. 
  • Association of obesity with cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease: Insights from TECOS. 
  • Associations between diabetes, leanness, and the risk of death in the Japanese general population: the Jichi Medical School Cohort Study. 
  • Asthma severity, exacerbation risk, and controller treatment burden in underweight and obese children. 
  • Bioenergetic Differences in the Airway Epithelium of Lean Versus Obese Asthmatics Are Driven by Nitric Oxide and Reflected in Circulating Platelets. 
  • Body mass index affects outcomes after vertebral body tethering surgery. 
  • Body mass index and risk of head and neck cancer in a pooled analysis of case-control studies in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) Consortium. 
  • Brain Structure in Acutely Underweight and Partially Weight-Restored Individuals With Anorexia Nervosa: A Coordinated Analysis by the ENIGMA Eating Disorders Working Group. 
  • Branched chain amino acids are novel biomarkers for discrimination of metabolic wellness. 
  • Carotid Intima-Media Thickness but Not Carotid Artery Plaque in Healthy Individuals Is Linked to Lean Body Mass. 
  • Characteristics Associated With Clinically Important Treatment Responses in Women Undergoing Nonsurgical Therapy for Fecal Incontinence. 
  • Deficiency of the lipid synthesis enzyme, DGAT1, extends longevity in mice. 
  • Determining contrast medium dose and rate on basis of lean body weight: does this strategy improve patient-to-patient uniformity of hepatic enhancement during multi-detector row CT? 
  • Dietary energy density but not glycemic load is associated with gestational weight gain. 
  • Dietary restraint and gestational weight gain. 
  • Does perception equal reality? Weight misperception in relation to weight-related attitudes and behaviors among overweight and obese US adults. 
  • Early childhood undernutrition increases risk of hearing loss in young adulthood in rural Nepal. 
  • Effect of Obesity and Underweight Status on Perioperative Outcomes of Congenital Heart Operations in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: An Analysis of Data From the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database. 
  • Effect of obesity on B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. 
  • Efficacy and Safety of Apixaban Versus Warfarin in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Extremes in Body Weight. 
  • Eighty-five per cent of what? Discrepancies in the weight cut-off for anorexia nervosa substantially affect the prevalence of underweight. 
  • Elevated stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 expression in skeletal muscle contributes to abnormal fatty acid partitioning in obese humans. 
  • Evaluating the effects of eating disorder memoirs on readers' eating attitudes and behaviors. 
  • Food Insecurity Associated With Underestimation of Weight Status in Children With a Healthy Weight. 
  • Gut microbiota from twins discordant for obesity modulate metabolism in mice. 
  • Impact of Missing Data for Body Mass Index in an Epidemiologic Study. 
  • Impact of recipient body mass index on organ allocation and mortality in orthotopic heart transplantation. 
  • Importance of fat mass and lean mass on bone health in men: the Fourth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES IV). 
  • Increased insulin sensitivity in mice lacking collectrin, a downstream target of HNF-1alpha. 
  • Inhibition of de novo ceramide synthesis reverses diet-induced insulin resistance and enhances whole-body oxygen consumption. 
  • Large meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies five loci for lean body mass. 
  • MED13-dependent signaling from the heart confers leanness by enhancing metabolism in adipose tissue and liver. 
  • Maternal Concern for Child Undereating. 
  • Mechanisms of ischemic injury are different in the steatotic and normal rat liver. 
  • Metabolic acceleration and the evolution of human brain size and life history. 
  • Metabolic remodeling of human skeletal myocytes by cocultured adipocytes depends on the lipolytic state of the system. 
  • Obesity and symptoms of depression contribute independently to the poor asthma control of obesity. 
  • Parental Perceptions of Weight During the First Year of Life. 
  • Parental Perceptions of Weight Status in Preterm Compared with Term Infants. 
  • Perceived control, drive for thinness, and food consumption: anorexic tendencies as displaced reactance. 
  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1alpha overexpression increases lipid oxidation in myocytes from extremely obese individuals. 
  • Predictors and adverse outcomes of inadequate or excessive gestational weight gain in an Asian population. 
  • Prevalence of Pre-Existing Hearing Loss Among Patients With Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in South Africa. 
  • Pulmonary responses to subacute ozone exposure in obese vs. lean mice. 
  • Relationships between body satisfaction and psychological functioning and weight-related cognitions and behaviors in overweight adolescents. 
  • Respecting cultural values of toddler weight perception while discouraging parental overfeeding. 
  • Rise in childhood obesity with persistently high rates of undernutrition among urban school-aged Indo-Asian children. 
  • Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Individuals With Nonobese Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. 
  • Six-Year Incidence and Risk Factors of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Singaporean Indians: The Singapore Indian Eye Study. 
  • TRB3 links the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 to lipid metabolism. 
  • The Impact of Autologous Breast Reconstruction on Body Mass Index Patterns in Breast Cancer Patients: A Propensity-Matched Analysis. 
  • The association between pre pregnancy body mass index and risk of preeclampsia: a registry based study from Tanzania. 
  • The association between student body mass index and tests of flexibility assessed by the FITNESSGRAM®: New York City public school students, 2017-18. 
  • The glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist Exendin 4 has a protective role in ischemic injury of lean and steatotic liver by inhibiting cell death and stimulating lipolysis. 
  • The influence of one's own body weight on implicit and explicit anti-fat bias. 
  • Thinness--not obesity--has a genetic component. 
  • Trends in adult body-mass index in 200 countries from 1975 to 2014: a pooled analysis of 1698 population-based measurement studies with 19·2 million participants. 
  • Variation in and correlates of body mass status of older singaporean men and women: results from a national survey. 
  • Weight loss and mortality risk in patients with chronic heart failure in the candesartan in heart failure: assessment of reduction in mortality and morbidity (CHARM) programme. 
  • Weight-related concerns and behaviors among overweight and nonoverweight adolescents: implications for preventing weight-related disorders. 
  • Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128·9 million children, adolescents, and adults. 
  • β-Cell Sensitivity to GLP-1 in Healthy Humans Is Variable and Proportional to Insulin Sensitivity. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Yancy Jr., William Samuel, Professor of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine