Tobacco

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • Alcohol, drugs, caffeine, tobacco, and environmental contaminant exposure: reproductive health consequences and clinical implications. 
  • Alteration of the alkaloid profile in genetically modified tobacco reveals a role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase in nicotine N-demethylation. 
  • Alterations of serotonin synaptic proteins in brain regions of neonatal Rhesus monkeys exposed to perinatal environmental tobacco smoke. 
  • Anesthesia implications of waterpipe use. 
  • Are diet and physical activity patterns related to cigarette smoking in adolescents? Findings from Project EAT. 
  • Assessing and Predicting Susceptibility to Waterpipe Tobacco Use Among College Students. 
  • Benefits, Facilitators, Barriers, and Strategies to Improve Pesticide Protective Behaviors: Insights from Farmworkers in North Carolina Tobacco Fields. 
  • Chronic cigarette smoke extract treatment selects for apoptotic dysfunction and mitochondrial mutations in minimally transformed oral keratinocytes. 
  • Cigarette smoking is associated with adverse survival among women with ovarian cancer: Results from a pooled analysis of 19 studies. 
  • Comparison of several digital and stereological methods for estimating surface area and volume of cells studied by confocal microscopy. 
  • Critical developmental periods for effects of low-level tobacco smoke exposure on behavioral performance. 
  • Developmental Neurotoxicity of Tobacco Smoke Directed Toward Cholinergic and Serotonergic Systems: More Than Just Nicotine. 
  • Developmental toxicity of nicotine: A transdisciplinary synthesis and implications for emerging tobacco products. 
  • Differential abscisic acid regulation of guard cell slow anion channels in Arabidopsis wild-type and abi1 and abi2 mutants. 
  • Differential effects of non-nicotine tobacco constituent compounds on nicotine self-administration in rats. 
  • Disrupting nicotine reinforcement: from cigarette to brain. 
  • Effect of Immediate vs Gradual Reduction in Nicotine Content of Cigarettes on Biomarkers of Smoke Exposure: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Effectiveness of state and federal government agreements with major credit card and shipping companies to block illegal Internet cigarette sales. 
  • Effects of Acetaminophen on Oxidant and Irritant Respiratory Tract Responses to Environmental Tobacco Smoke in Female Mice. 
  • Effects of tobacco smoke constituents, anabasine and anatabine, on memory and attention in female rats. 
  • Elucidation of the functions of genes central to diterpene metabolism in tobacco trichomes using posttranscriptional gene silencing. 
  • Emerging mechanistic targets in lung injury induced by combustion-generated particles. 
  • Estrogen metabolism within the lung and its modulation by tobacco smoke. 
  • Experimentation with smokeless tobacco and cigarettes by children and adolescents: relationship to beliefs, peer use, and parental use. 
  • FDA in the 21st Century: Focus on Tobacco Policies and Heart Failure Prevention. 
  • Family history of cancer: pooled analysis in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Consortium. 
  • Gender-specific effects of prenatal and adolescent exposure to tobacco smoke on auditory and visual attention. 
  • Genetic susceptibility to tobacco carcinogenesis. 
  • HIV-1 neutralization profile and plant-based recombinant expression of actinohivin, an Env glycan-specific lectin devoid of T-cell mitogenic activity. 
  • How irritating: the role of TRPA1 in sensing cigarette smoke and aerogenic oxidants in the airways. 
  • Identification of regions of the Beet mild curly top virus (family Geminiviridae) capsid protein involved in systemic infection, virion formation and leafhopper transmission. 
  • Identification of wounding and topping responsive small RNAs in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum). 
  • Immediate antecedents of cigarette smoking in smokers with and without posttraumatic stress disorder: a preliminary study. 
  • Impact of smoking and smokeless tobacco on the risk of cancer of the head and neck. 
  • Influence of a tobacco-free hospital campus policy on smoking status of hospital employees. 
  • Is There a Critical Period for the Developmental Neurotoxicity of Low-Level Tobacco Smoke Exposure? 
  • Is the ABA concentration in the sap collected by pressurizing leaves relevant for analysing drought effects on stomata? Evidence from ABA-fed leaves of transgenic plants with modified capacities to synthesize ABA. 
  • Isolation and characterization of the CYP71D16 trichome-specific promoter from Nicotiana tabacum L. 
  • Leaf-induced gibberellin signaling is essential for internode elongation, cambial activity, and fiber differentiation in tobacco stems. 
  • Licorice, tobacco chewing, and hypertension. 
  • Little Cigars are More Toxic than Cigarettes and Uniquely Change the Airway Gene and Protein Expression. 
  • Low tobacco-related cancer incidence in offspring of long-lived siblings: a comparison with Danish national cancer registry data. 
  • Lung cancer screening: No more excuses. 
  • Mindfulness training for smokers via web-based video instruction with phone support: a prospective observational study. 
  • N. plumbaginifolia zeaxanthin epoxidase transgenic lines have unaltered baseline ABA accumulations in roots and xylem sap, but contrasting sensitivities of ABA accumulation to water deficit. 
  • Near-real-time determination of hydrogen peroxide generated from cigarette smoke. 
  • Nicotine skin patch treatment and adverse reactions: skin irritation, skin sensitization, and nicotine as a hapten. 
  • Nucleotide excision repair as a marker for susceptibility to tobacco-related cancers: a review of molecular epidemiological studies. 
  • Pathogen-induced systemic DNA rearrangement in plants. 
  • Perinatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke alters cell signaling in a primate model: autonomic receptors and the control of adenylyl cyclase activity in heart and lung. 
  • Perinatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke induces adenylyl cyclase and alters receptor-mediated cell signaling in brain and heart of neonatal rats. 
  • Perinatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke upregulates nicotinic cholinergic receptors in monkey brain. 
  • Persistent and delayed behavioral changes after nicotine treatment in adolescent rats. 
  • Pharmacokinetics and immunogenicity of broadly neutralizing HIV monoclonal antibodies in macaques. 
  • Phylogeography of the Solanaceae-infecting Basidiomycota fungus Rhizoctonia solani AG-3 based on sequence analysis of two nuclear DNA loci. 
  • Physician subsidies for tobacco advertising. 
  • Plant-based oral tolerance to hemophilia therapy employs a complex immune regulatory response including LAP+CD4+ T cells. 
  • Prenatal Smoke Exposure and ADHD: Advancing the Field. 
  • Proteomics characterization of cell membrane blebs in human retinal pigment epithelium cells. 
  • Randomized Trial of Reduced-Nicotine Standards for Cigarettes. 
  • Rapid high-level production of functional HIV broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies in transient plant expression systems. 
  • Reduced DNA repair capacity for removing tobacco carcinogen-induced DNA adducts contributes to risk of head and neck cancer but not tumor characteristics. 
  • Reducing tobacco-related cancer incidence and mortality: summary of an institute of medicine workshop. 
  • Refined cigarette smoke as a method for reducing nicotine intake. 
  • Relationships among factual and perceived knowledge of harms of waterpipe tobacco, perceived risk, and desire to quit among college users. 
  • Repair of tobacco carcinogen-induced DNA adducts and lung cancer risk: a molecular epidemiologic study. 
  • Replication of heterologous combinations of helper and defective RNA of citrus tristeza virus. 
  • Scaleable manufacture of HIV-1 entry inhibitor griffithsin and validation of its safety and efficacy as a topical microbicide component. 
  • Silver acetate interactions with nicotine and non-nicotine smoke components. 
  • Spatial and temporal regulation of biosynthesis of the plant immune signal salicylic acid. 
  • The effect of cigarette smoke extract on trophoblast cell viability and migration: the role of adrenomedullin. 
  • The fitness of citrus tristeza virus defective RNAs is affected by the lengths of their 5'- and 3'-termini and by the coding capacity. 
  • The role of cell differentiation state and HMG-I/Y in the expression of transgenes flanked by matrix attachment regions. 
  • The tobacco-specific nitrosamine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) induces mitochondrial and nuclear DNA damage in Caenorhabditis elegans. 
  • The use of flavor in cigarette substitutes. 
  • Tobacco leaf, smoke and smoking, MAO inhibitors, Parkinson's disease and neuroprotection; are there links? 
  • Tobacco smoke containing high or low levels of nicotine during adolescence: effects on novelty-seeking and anxiety-like behaviors in mice. 
  • Total rate imaging with x-rays (TRIX)--a simple method of forming a non-projection x-ray image in the SEM using an energy dispersive detector and its application to biological specimens. 
  • Web-enhanced tobacco tactics with telephone support versus 1-800-QUIT-NOW telephone line intervention for operating engineers: randomized controlled trial. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Pacek, Lauren R, Assistant Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Addiction