Models, Statistical

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Dynamic Infrared Linear Dichroism Study of the Temperature-Dependent, Viscoelastic Behavior of a Poly(ester urethane)" 
  • "Smooth" semiparametric regression analysis for arbitrarily censored time-to-event data. 
  • 29 mammalian genomes reveal novel exaptations of mobile elements for likely regulatory functions in the human genome. 
  • A 3D model of non-uniform attenuation and detector response for efficient iterative reconstruction in SPECT. 
  • A Bayesian approach for joint modeling of cluster size and subunit-specific outcomes. 
  • A Bayesian approach on sample size calculation for comparing means. 
  • A Bayesian approach to joint analysis of multivariate longitudinal data and parametric accelerated failure time. 
  • A Bayesian approach to joint feature selection and classifier design. 
  • A Bayesian approach to subgroup identification. 
  • A Bayesian growth mixture model to examine maternal hypertension and birth outcomes. 
  • A Bayesian hierarchical approach for combining case-control and prospective studies. 
  • A Bayesian latent variable mixture model for longitudinal fetal growth. 
  • A Bayesian model for misclassified binary outcomes and correlated survival data with applications to breast cancer. 
  • A Computational Model of Inhibition of HIV-1 by Interferon-Alpha. 
  • A Molecular Model for Predicting Overall Survival in Patients with Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma: Results from CALGB 90206 (Alliance). 
  • A Monte Carlo based method to estimate radiation dose from multidetector CT (MDCT): cylindrical and anthropomorphic phantoms. 
  • A Multi-Institutional Comparison of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Parameter Calculations. 
  • A Risk Prediction Model Based on Lymph-Node Metastasis in Poorly Differentiated-Type Intramucosal Gastric Cancer. 
  • A Spatiotemporal-Constrained Sorting Method for Motion-Robust 4D-MRI: A Feasibility Study. 
  • A Theory of Causal Learning in Children: Causal Maps and Bayes Nets. 
  • A Third-Generation Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction Technique: Phantom Study of Image Noise, Spatial Resolution, Lesion Detectability, and Dose Reduction Potential. 
  • A bivariate frailty model with a cure fraction for modeling familial correlations in diseases. 
  • A bivariate survival model with compound Poisson frailty. 
  • A brief depression scale for use in the medically ill. 
  • A calibration hierarchy for risk models was defined: from utopia to empirical data. 
  • A clinical prediction tool to estimate the number of units of red blood cells needed in primary elective coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • A clinical trial of a rehabilitation expert clinician versus usual care for providing manual wheelchairs. 
  • A combined explicit-implicit method for high accuracy reaction path integration. 
  • A comparative analysis of the information content in long and short SAGE libraries. 
  • A comparison of different bivariate correlated frailty models and estimation strategies. 
  • A comparison of moment-based and probability-based criteria for assessment of follow-on biologics. 
  • A comparison of the performance of time-delay estimators in medical ultrasound. 
  • A comparison of three techniques for rapid model development: an application in patient risk-stratification. 
  • A comparison of two methods of estimating propensity scores after multiple imputation 
  • A computationally advantageous system for fitting probabilistic decompression models to empirical data. 
  • A computer simulated phantom study of tomotherapy dose optimization based on probability density functions (PDF) and potential errors caused by low reproducibility of PDF. 
  • A confidence ellipse for the Net Reclassification Improvement. 
  • A core-weighted fitting method for docking atomic structures into low-resolution maps: application to cryo-electron microscopy. 
  • A correlated frailty model with long-term survivors for estimating the heritability of breast cancer. 
  • A demonstration of ''less can be more'' in risk graphics. 
  • A distributed research network model for post-marketing safety studies: the Meningococcal Vaccine Study. 
  • A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of aripiprazole adjunctive to antidepressant therapy among depressed outpatients with inadequate response to prior antidepressant therapy (ADAPT-A Study). 
  • A flexible parametric model for combining current status and age at first diagnosis data. 
  • A framework for optimising the radiographic technique in digital X-ray imaging. 
  • A framework for widespread replication of a highly spatially resolved childhood lead exposure risk model. 
  • A framework to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the NADiA ProsVue slope to guide adjuvant radiotherapy among men with high-risk characteristics following prostatectomy for prostate cancer. 
  • A functional analysis of the spacer of V(D)J recombination signal sequences. 
  • A general approach for two-stage analysis of multilevel clustered non-Gaussian data. 
  • A general formulation for a one-sided group sequential design. 
  • A generalized estimating equation approach for modeling random length binary vector data. 
  • A genetic algorithm for variable selection in logistic regression analysis of radiotherapy treatment outcomes. 
  • A genetic stochastic process model for genome-wide joint analysis of biomarker dynamics and disease susceptibility with longitudinal data. 
  • A genome-wide search for linkage to asthma phenotypes in the genetics of asthma international network families: evidence for a major susceptibility locus on chromosome 2p. 
  • A hidden Markov model approach to analyze longitudinal ternary outcomes when some observed states are possibly misclassified. 
  • A hybrid Bayesian adaptive design for dose response trials. 
  • A hybrid framework for genome wide epistasis discovery. 
  • A latent variable model of evidence-based quality improvement for substance abuse treatment. 
  • A longitudinal assessment of bowel related symptoms and fecal incontinence following radical perineal prostatectomy. 
  • A marginalized two-part model for longitudinal semicontinuous data. 
  • A marginalized two-part model for semicontinuous data. 
  • A marginalized two-part model with heterogeneous variance for semicontinuous data. 
  • A metamaterial absorber for the terahertz regime: design, fabrication and characterization. 
  • A method of imaging viscoelastic parameters with acoustic radiation force. 
  • A model for morbidity after lung resection in octogenarians. 
  • A model to predict risk of postpartum infection after Caesarean delivery. 
  • A modified SPIHT algorithm for image coding with a joint MSE and classification distortion measure. 
  • A moment-adjusted imputation method for measurement error models. 
  • A multicenter mortality prediction model for patients receiving prolonged mechanical ventilation. 
  • A multicenter risk index for atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. 
  • A national study of violent behavior in persons with schizophrenia. 
  • A neural network approach to breast cancer diagnosis as a constraint satisfaction problem. 
  • A new permutation-based method for assessing agreement between two observers making replicated binary readings. 
  • A new predictive model for an improved respiratory isolation strategy in HIV-infected patients with PTB. 
  • A nonparametric empirical Bayes framework for large-scale multiple testing 
  • A note on sample size calculation based on propensity analysis in nonrandomized trials. 
  • A note on special articles on adaptive clinical trial designs. 
  • A novel beamformer design method for medical ultrasound. Part I: Theory. 
  • A novel beamformer design method for medical ultrasound. Part II: Simulation results. 
  • A novel interpolation strategy for estimating subsample speckle motion 
  • A novel test to compare two treatments based on endpoints involving both nonfatal and fatal events. 
  • A parametric model for long-term follow-up data from phase III breast cancer clinical trials. 
  • A penalized likelihood approach for bivariate conditional normal models for dynamic co-expression analysis. 
  • A penalized likelihood approach for investigating gene-drug interactions in pharmacogenetic studies. 
  • A predictive model of shoulder instability after a first-time anterior shoulder dislocation. 
  • A preliminary analysis of correlated evolution in Mammalian chewing motor patterns. 
  • A preoperative prognostic model to predict surgical success in patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma. 
  • A primer of biostatistic and economic methods for diagnostic and prognostic modeling in nuclear cardiology: Part II. 
  • A probabilistic explanation of brightness scaling. 
  • A probabilistic model for cell cycle distributions in synchrony experiments. 
  • A probability-based multi-cycle sorting method for 4D-MRI: A simulation study. 
  • A prognostic model for one-year mortality in patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation. 
  • A prognostic model for patients with end-stage liver disease. 
  • A prognostic model of Alzheimer's disease relying on multiple longitudinal measures and time-to-event data. 
  • A psychometric evaluation of the clinician-rated Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS-C16) in patients with bipolar disorder. 
  • A randomized trial of a 6-week course of celecoxib on proteinuria in diabetic kidney disease. 
  • A regression model for longitudinal change in the presence of measurement error. 
  • A robust method for estimating optimal treatment regimes. 
  • A semiparametric modeling approach for analyzing clinical biomarkers restricted to limits of detection. 
  • A sensitivity analysis of the Bongaarts-Feeney method for adjusting bias in observed period total fertility rates. 
  • A simple and improved correction for population stratification in case-control studies. 
  • A simple formula useful for positional cloning. 
  • A simple model predicts freedom from biochemical recurrence after low-dose rate prostate brachytherapy alone. 
  • A statistical explanation of visual space. 
  • A statistical thermodynamic model of the protein ensemble. 
  • A study of the repetitive structure and distribution of short motifs in human genomic sequences. 
  • A survey of current problems in meta-analysis. Discussion from the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research inter-PORT Work Group on Literature Review/Meta-Analysis. 
  • A systematic review of models to predict recruitment to multicentre clinical trials. 
  • A transformation approach for incorporating monotone or unimodal constraints. 
  • A tuned-trace theory of interval-timing dynamics. 
  • A validated agent-based model to study the spatial and temporal heterogeneities of malaria incidence in the rainforest environment. 
  • Abundance and survival rates of the Hawai'i Island associated spinner dolphin (Stenella longirostris) stock. 
  • Accelerated noncontrast-enhanced pulmonary vein MRA with distributed compressed sensing. 
  • Accelerated repopulation: friend or foe? Exploiting changes in tumor growth characteristics to improve the "efficiency" of radiotherapy. 
  • Accelerating reconstruction of reference digital tomosynthesis using graphics hardware. 
  • Acceleration of dose calculations for intensity-modulated radiotherapy. 
  • Accidents will happen? Unintentional childhood injuries and the effects of child care regulations. 
  • Accommodating the ecological fallacy in disease mapping in the absence of individual exposures. 
  • Accounting for standard errors of vision-specific latent trait in regression models. 
  • Accounting for uncertainty in ecological analysis: the strengths and limitations of hierarchical statistical modeling. 
  • Accounting for unreported and missing intercourse in human fertility studies 
  • Accurate event-driven motion compensation in high-resolution PET incorporating scattered and random events. 
  • Acquisition of neural learning in cerebellum and cerebral cortex for smooth pursuit eye movements. 
  • Active life expectancy estimates for the U.S. elderly population: a multidimensional continuous-mixture model of functional change applied to completed cohorts, 1982-1996. 
  • Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative data: differing perspectives. 
  • Adapting the nudged elastic band method for determining minimum-energy paths of chemical reactions in enzymes. 
  • Adaptive prediction of internal target motion using external marker motion: a technical study. 
  • Addressing Extreme Propensity Scores via the Overlap Weights. 
  • Adjusting for misclassification in a stratified biomarker clinical trial. 
  • Adjusting period tempo changes with an extension of Ryder's basic translation equation. 
  • Admissible two-stage designs for phase II cancer clinical trials. 
  • Admission, discharge, or change in B-type natriuretic peptide and long-term outcomes: data from Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure (OPTIMIZE-HF) linked to Medicare claims. 
  • Advanced Modeling to Predict Pneumonia in Combat Trauma Patients. 
  • Advanced heart failure: a call to action. 
  • Advances in data analytic methods for evaluating treatment outcome and mechanisms of change: introduction to the special issue. 
  • Advances to Bayesian network inference for generating causal networks from observational biological data. 
  • Advancing Continuous Predictive Analytics Monitoring: Moving from Implementation to Clinical Action in a Learning Health System. 
  • Age-specific prevalence and years of healthy life in a system with three health states. 
  • Aging in the natural world: comparative data reveal similar mortality patterns across primates. 
  • Aging, health, and the "electronic church". 
  • Alcohol-Related Risky Behavior Patterns and Their Association With Alcohol Use and Perceived Alcohol Stigma in Moshi, Tanzania. 
  • Algorithms and functionality of an intensity modulated radiotherapy optimization system. 
  • Alternative models of the stress buffering hypothesis. 
  • Alternative statistical approaches to identifying dementia in a community-dwelling sample. 
  • Alternative statistical methods to use with survival data. 
  • An "almost exhaustive" search-based sequential permutation method for detecting epistasis in disease association studies. 
  • An age-structured extension to the vectorial capacity model. 
  • An alternative pseudolikelihood method for multivariate random-effects meta-analysis. 
  • An analysis of the uncertainty and bias in DCE-MRI measurements using the spoiled gradient-recalled echo pulse sequence. 
  • An approach to the development of quantitative models to assess the effects of exposure to environmentally relevant levels of endocrine disruptors on homeostasis in adults. 
  • An artificial neural network for estimating scatter exposures in portable chest radiography. 
  • An automated intensity-weighted brachytherapy seed localization algorithm. 
  • An empirically based tool for analyzing mortality associated with congenital heart surgery. 
  • An epilepsy/dyskinesia-associated mutation enhances BK channel activation by potentiating Ca2+ sensing. 
  • An evaluation of factors influencing Bayesian learning systems. 
  • An expanded risk prediction model for lung cancer. 
  • An improved method for bivariate meta-analysis when within-study correlations are unknown. 
  • An information criterion for marginal structural models. 
  • An introduction to a Bayesian method for meta-analysis: The confidence profile method. 
  • An inverse problem approach for elasticity imaging through vibroacoustics. 
  • An overview on assessing agreement with continuous measurements. 
  • An update on the IMProved reduction of outcomes: Vytorin Efficacy International Trial (IMPROVE-IT) design. 
  • Analysis of change in self-reported physical function among older persons in four population studies. 
  • Analysis of clinical data with breached blindness. 
  • Analysis of model development strategies: predicting ventral hernia recurrence. 
  • Analysis of multi-arm tumor growth trials in xenograft animals using phase change adaptive piecewise quadratic models. 
  • Analysis of pH gradients resulting from mass transport limitations in engineered heart tissue. 
  • Analysis of the quasi-static approximation for calculating potentials generated by neural stimulation. 
  • Analysis of time-to-event data under a two-stage survival adaptive design in clinical trials. 
  • Analysis of time-to-event data with nonuniform patient entry and loss to follow-up under a two-stage seamless adaptive design with weibull distribution. 
  • Analytic gain in probabilistic decompression sickness models. 
  • Analyzing and interpreting patient-reported outcome measures in clinical trials: comment on Collister et al. 
  • Anticipated Effects of Nicotine Reduction on Youth Smoking Initiation and Maintenance. 
  • Anticipation of oxidative damage decelerates aging in virgin female medflies: hypothesis tested by statistical modeling. 
  • Antiretroviral treatment initiation does not differentially alter neurocognitive functioning over time in youth with behaviorally acquired HIV. 
  • Application of Bayesian inference using Gibbs sampling to item-response theory modeling of multi-symptom genetic data. 
  • Application of Mie theory to assess structure of spheroidal scattering in backscattering geometries. 
  • Application of dose compensation in image-guided radiotherapy of prostate cancer. 
  • Application of net reclassification index to non-nested and point-based risk prediction models: a review. 
  • Application of the Seattle Heart Failure Model in ambulatory patients presented to an advanced heart failure therapeutics committee. 
  • Application of the mutual information criterion for feature selection in computer-aided diagnosis. 
  • Applications of the bayesian prior information to evaluation of equivalence of similar biological medicinal products. 
  • Approaches for optimal sequential decision analysis in clinical trials. 
  • Are Efficient Designs Used in Discrete Choice Experiments Too Difficult for Some Respondents? A Case Study Eliciting Preferences for End-of-Life Care. 
  • Are adult patients more tolerant of treatment risks than parents of juvenile patients? 
  • Are neighborhood education levels associated with BMI among adults in Cairo, Egypt? 
  • Are prediction models for vaginal birth after cesarean accurate? 
  • Are we ready to predict late effects? A systematic review of clinically useful prediction models. 
  • Ascertaining the importance of neurons to develop better brain-machine interfaces. 
  • Assessing bioequivalence using genomic data. 
  • Assessing departure from dose linearity under a repeated measures incomplete block design. 
  • Assessing distributions of estimated drug shelf lives in stability analysis. 
  • Assessing individual agreement. 
  • Assessing new biomarkers and predictive models for use in clinical practice: a clinician's guide. 
  • Assessing observer agreement in studies involving replicated binary observations. 
  • Assessing operating characteristics of CAD algorithms in the absence of a gold standard. 
  • Assessing overall risk in reproductive experiments. 
  • Assessing sensitivity and similarity in bridging studies. 
  • Assessing the Causality between Blood Pressure and Retinal Vascular Caliber through Mendelian Randomisation. 
  • Assessing the Risks of Bleeding vs Thrombotic Events in Patients at High Bleeding Risk After Coronary Stent Implantation: The ARC-High Bleeding Risk Trade-off Model. 
  • Assessing the consistency of traditional Chinese medicine with multiple correlative active components. 
  • Assessing the incremental predictive performance of novel biomarkers over standard predictors. 
  • Assessing the incremental value of diagnostic and prognostic markers: a review and illustration. 
  • Assessing the performance of prediction models: a framework for traditional and novel measures. 
  • Assessing tobacco beliefs among youth using item response theory models. 
  • Assessing uncertainty in cost-effectiveness analyses: application to a complex decision model. 
  • Assessment of bioequivalence using a multiplicative model. 
  • Association between DNA damage response and repair genes and risk of invasive serous ovarian cancer. 
  • Association of hospital coronary artery bypass volume with processes of care, mortality, morbidity, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons composite quality score. 
  • Associations between model-predicted rivaroxaban exposure and patient characteristics and efficacy and safety outcomes in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. 
  • Associations of developmental imbalance between sensation seeking and premeditation in adolescence and heavy episodic drinking in emerging adulthood. 
  • Assortativity and Bias in Epidemiologic Studies of Contagious Outcomes: A Simulated Example in the Context of Vaccination. 
  • Asymptotic distribution of ∆AUC, NRIs, and IDI based on theory of U-statistics. 
  • Atlas construction via dictionary learning and group sparsity. 
  • Atlas-based hippocampus segmentation in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. 
  • Attenuation of blast pressure behind ballistic protective vests. 
  • Augmented Beta rectangular regression models: A Bayesian perspective. 
  • Automated annotation of gene expression image sequences via non-parametric factor analysis and conditional random fields. 
  • Automated quality control in nuclear medicine using the structured noise index. 
  • Automated segmentation of neuroanatomical structures in multispectral MR microscopy of the mouse brain. 
  • Automated spectral analysis I: formation of a priori information by spectral simulation. 
  • Automated spectral analysis II: application of wavelet shrinkage for characterization of non-parameterized signals. 
  • Automated spectral analysis III: application to in vivo proton MR spectroscopy and spectroscopic imaging. 
  • Automatic detection of pathological myopia using variational level set. 
  • Automatic grading of retinal vessel caliber. 
  • Automatic optic disc segmentation with peripapillary atrophy elimination. 
  • Automatic white matter lesion segmentation using contrast enhanced FLAIR intensity and Markov Random Field. 
  • Auxiliary variable-enriched biomarker-stratified design. 
  • Battery of neurobehavioral tests recommended to ATSDR: solvent-induced deficits in microelectronic workers. 
  • Bayesian Approach for Addressing Differential Covariate Measurement Error in Propensity Score Methods. 
  • Bayesian adaptive regression splines for hierarchical data. 
  • Bayesian analysis of binary prediction tree models for retrospectively sampled outcomes. 
  • Bayesian analysis of multi-type recurrent events and dependent termination with nonparametric covariate functions. 
  • Bayesian analysis of mutational spectra. 
  • Bayesian analysis of paired survival data using a bivariate exponential distribution. 
  • Bayesian analysis of proportional hazards models built from monotone functions. 
  • Bayesian analysis of signaling networks governing embryonic stem cell fate decisions. 
  • Bayesian and maximum likelihood estimation of genetic maps. 
  • Bayesian approach to decompression sickness model parameter estimation. 
  • Bayesian consensus clustering. 
  • Bayesian dynamic modeling of latent trait distributions. 
  • Bayesian estimation of survival functions under stochastic precedence. 
  • Bayesian filtering in spiking neural networks: noise, adaptation, and multisensory integration. 
  • Bayesian hierarchical functional data analysis via contaminated informative priors. 
  • Bayesian hierarchical model for multiple repeated measures and survival data: an application to Parkinson's disease. 
  • Bayesian hierarchical models for network meta-analysis incorporating nonignorable missingness. 
  • Bayesian hierarchically weighted finite mixture models for samples of distributions. 
  • Bayesian inference for prevalence in longitudinal two-phase studies. 
  • Bayesian inference for smoking cessation with a latent cure state. 
  • Bayesian inference in two-phase prevalence studies. 
  • Bayesian inference with probabilistic population codes. 
  • Bayesian inferences in the Cox model for order-restricted hypotheses. 
  • Bayesian inferences on umbrella orderings. 
  • Bayesian latent factor regression for functional and longitudinal data. 
  • Bayesian latent variable models for median regression on multiple outcomes. 
  • Bayesian learning from marginal data in bionetwork models. 
  • Bayesian methods for highly correlated exposure data. 
  • Bayesian methods for latent trait modelling of longitudinal data. 
  • Bayesian methods for searching for optimal rules for timing intercourse to achieve pregnancy. 
  • Bayesian model selection and averaging in additive and proportional hazards models. 
  • Bayesian modeling of multiple episode occurrence and severity with a terminating event. 
  • Bayesian modeling of multiple lesion onset and growth from interval-censored data. 
  • Bayesian models for multivariate current status data with informative censoring. 
  • Bayesian multinomial probit modeling of daily windows of susceptibility for maternal PM2.5 exposure and congenital heart defects. 
  • Bayesian nonparametric hierarchical modeling. 
  • Bayesian quantitative electrophysiology and its multiple applications in bioengineering. 
  • Bayesian segmentation of protein secondary structure. 
  • Bayesian semi-parametric ROC analysis. 
  • Bayesian semiparametric dynamic frailty models for multiple event time data. 
  • Bayesian shrinkage estimation of high dimensional causal mediation effects in omics studies. 
  • Benchmarking of dynamic Bayesian networks inferred from stochastic time-series data. 
  • Bevacizumab improves the overall and progression-free survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with 5-fluorouracil-based regimens irrespective of baseline risk. 
  • Beyond the E-Value: Stratified Statistics for Protein Domain Prediction. 
  • Bias in Mean Survival From Fitting Cure Models With Limited Follow-Up. 
  • Bias testing, bias correction, and confounder selection using an instrumental variable model. 
  • Bimodal decompression sickness onset times are not related to dive type or event severity. 
  • Biodemographic trajectories of longevity. 
  • Bioequivalence review for drug interchangeability. 
  • Biometrics, JABES and the International Biometric Society. 
  • Biostatistical modeling using traditional preoperative and pathological prognostic variables in the selection of men at high risk for disease recurrence after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer. 
  • Bivariate random effect model using skew-normal distribution with application to HIV-RNA. 
  • Block-diagonal discriminant analysis and its bias-corrected rules. 
  • Bootstrap calibration of TRANSMIT for informative missingness of parental genotype data. 
  • Branch order regression for modeling brain vasculature. 
  • Breast cancer risk models: a comprehensive overview of existing models, validation, and clinical applications. 
  • Bridging studies in clinical development. 
  • Bridging the gaps: using an NHP model to predict single dose radiation absorption in humans. 
  • Brief assessment of cognition in schizophrenia: normative data in an English-speaking ethnic Chinese sample. 
  • Broadband gradient index microwave quasi-optical elements based on non-resonant metamaterials. 
  • Building Statistical Models to Analyze Species Distributions 
  • Building a predictive breast cancer risk model. 
  • Building pathway clusters from Random Forests classification using class votes. 
  • Burden and mental health among caregivers of veterans with traumatic brain injury/polytrauma. 
  • Calcium-based plasticity model explains sensitivity of synaptic changes to spike pattern, rate, and dendritic location. 
  • Calibration inference based on multiple runs of an immunoassay. 
  • Can one assess whether missing data are missing at random in medical studies? 
  • Cancer survivors' health worries and associations with lifestyle practices. 
  • Carbon sequestration in Synechococcus Sp.: from molecular machines to hierarchical modeling. 
  • Causal inference in perioperative medicine observational research: part 1, a graphical introduction. 
  • Causal network inference from gene transcriptional time-series response to glucocorticoids. 
  • Caution is needed in the interpretation of added value of biomarkers analyzed in matched case control studies. 
  • Cellular organization and substructure measured using angle-resolved low-coherence interferometry. 
  • Cephalopod-inspired design of electro-mechano-chemically responsive elastomers for on-demand fluorescent patterning. 
  • Cervical cancer precursors and hormonal contraceptive use in HIV-positive women: application of a causal model and semi-parametric estimation methods. 
  • Challenges in comparing risk-adjusted bypass surgery mortality results: results from the Cooperative Cardiovascular Project. 
  • Characterizing the impact of 25 years of DCIS treatment. 
  • Childhood bullying involvement predicts low-grade systemic inflammation into adulthood. 
  • Choosing Estimands in Clinical Trials: Putting the ICH E9(R1) Into Practice. 
  • Classification and 3D averaging with missing wedge correction in biological electron tomography. 
  • Classification models for the prediction of clinicians' information needs. 
  • Clinical Benefits, Harms, and Cost-Effectiveness of Breast Cancer Screening for Survivors of Childhood Cancer Treated With Chest Radiation : A Comparative Modeling Study. 
  • Clinical Prediction Models for Heart Failure Hospitalization in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 
  • Clinical Prediction Models for Sleep Apnea: The Importance of Medical History over Symptoms. 
  • Clinical breath analysis: discriminating between human endogenous compounds and exogenous (environmental) chemical confounders. 
  • Clinical evaluation for sinusitis. Making the diagnosis by history and physical examination. 
  • Clinical prediction models: are we building better mousetraps? 
  • Clinical prediction of functional outcome after ischemic stroke: the surprising importance of periventricular white matter disease and race. 
  • Clinical relevance of the primary findings of the MTA: success rates based on severity of ADHD and ODD symptoms at the end of treatment. 
  • Clinical trial--derived risk model may not generalize to real-world patients with acute coronary syndrome. 
  • Coefficients of agreement for fixed observers. 
  • Coevolution to the edge of chaos: coupled fitness landscapes, poised states, and coevolutionary avalanches. 
  • Combined genotype and haplotype tests for region-based association studies. 
  • Combining classification trees using MLE 
  • Combining gene expression, demographic and clinical data in modeling disease: a case study of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. 
  • Commentary: Decision-making for right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduit selection: Statistical models and clinical practice. 
  • Comments about Joint Modeling of Cluster Size and Binary and Continuous Subunit-Specific Outcomes. 
  • Comments on 'Estimands in clinical trials - broadening the perspective'. 
  • Commissioning a CT-compatible LDR tandem and ovoid applicator using Monte Carlo calculation and 3D dosimetry. 
  • Common comorbidity scales were similar in their ability to predict health care costs and mortality. 
  • Comparative effectiveness of surfactant preparations in premature infants. 
  • Comparing 3-T multiparametric MRI and the Partin tables to predict organ-confined prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy. 
  • Comparing data mining methods on the VAERS database. 
  • Comparing methods for performing trans-ethnic meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies. 
  • Comparing risk-adjustment methods for provider profiling. 
  • Comparing the areas under two or more correlated receiver operating characteristic curves: a nonparametric approach. 
  • Comparison of PSGL-1 microbead and neutrophil rolling: microvillus elongation stabilizes P-selectin bond clusters. 
  • Comparison of Radiation Dose Reconstruction Methods to Investigate Late Adverse Effects of Radiotherapy for Childhood Cancer: A Report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Comparison of adaptive psychometric procedures motivated by the theory of optimal experiments: simulated and experimental results. 
  • Comparison of adaptive treatment strategies based on longitudinal outcomes in sequential multiple assignment randomized trials. 
  • Comparison of concordance correlation coefficient and coefficient of individual agreement in assessing agreement. 
  • Comparison of operational characteristics for binary tests with clustered data. 
  • Competing Risks, Treatment Switching, and Informative Censoring. 
  • Competing risk analysis in a large cardiovascular clinical trial: An APEX substudy. 
  • Comprehensive analysis of the Cramer-Rao bounds for magnetic resonance temperature change measurement in fat-water voxels using multi-echo imaging. 
  • Compressive holography. 
  • Computation of mutual information from Hidden Markov Models. 
  • Computational modeling of epidural cortical stimulation. 
  • Computationally efficient joint species distribution modeling of big spatial data. 
  • Computed tomography dose index and dose length product for cone-beam CT: Monte Carlo simulations. 
  • Computer-assisted detection of mammographic masses: a template matching scheme based on mutual information. 
  • Computer-based finite element modeling of insulated Tuohy needles used in regional anesthesia. 
  • Computerized classification of suspicious regions in chest radiographs using subregion Hotelling observers. 
  • Conceptual overview of frameworks for measuring quality in rehabilitation. 
  • Confirmatory factor analysis: an introduction for psychosomatic medicine researchers. 
  • Constrained four parameter logistic model. 
  • Constructing atomic-resolution RNA structural ensembles using MD and motionally decoupled NMR RDCs. 
  • Constructing experimental designs for discrete-choice experiments: report of the ISPOR Conjoint Analysis Experimental Design Good Research Practices Task Force. 
  • Continuous-time probabilistic models for longitudinal electronic health records. 
  • Contrast-detail analysis of three flat panel detectors for digital radiography. 
  • Contribution of various carbon sources toward isoprene biosynthesis in poplar leaves mediated by altered atmospheric CO2 concentrations. 
  • Control for confounding in case-control studies using the stratification score, a retrospective balancing score. 
  • Control of electrical alternans in simulations of paced myocardium using extended time-delay autosynchronization. 
  • Coordinated genome-wide modifications within proximal promoter cis-regulatory elements during vertebrate evolution 
  • Corneal graft detection for Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty using optical coherence tomography. 
  • Correcting for measurement error in individual-level covariates in nonlinear mixed effects models. 
  • Cost effectiveness of concurrent gemcitabine and cisplatin with radiation followed by adjuvant gemcitabine and cisplatin in patients with stages IIB to IVA carcinoma of the cervix. 
  • Cost effectiveness of home and community-based care. 
  • Cost-effectiveness of defending against bioterrorism: a comparison of vaccination and antibiotic prophylaxis against anthrax. 
  • Could beaked whales get the bends? Effect of diving behaviour and physiology on modelled gas exchange for three species: Ziphius cavirostris, Mesoplodon densirostris and Hyperoodon ampullatus. 
  • Criteria for the use of Sartwell's incubation period model to study chronic diseases with uncertain etiology. 
  • Cutpoint selection for categorizing a continuous predictor. 
  • Cystatin C- and creatinine-based estimates of renal function and their value for risk prediction in patients with acute coronary syndrome: results from the PLATelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) study. 
  • Cytokine profiles of preterm neonates with fungal and bacterial sepsis. 
  • Days alive and out of hospital and the patient journey in patients with heart failure: Insights from the candesartan in heart failure: assessment of reduction in mortality and morbidity (CHARM) program. 
  • Deblurring using regularized locally adaptive kernel regression. 
  • Decision strategies to reduce teenage and young adult deaths in the United States. 
  • Decreased entropy of symbolic heart rate dynamics during daily activity as a predictor of positive head-up tilt test in patients with alleged neurocardiogenic syncope. 
  • Dedicated breast computed tomography: volume image denoising via a partial-diffusion equation based technique. 
  • Defibrillation time intervals and outcomes of cardiac arrest in hospital: retrospective cohort study from Get With The Guidelines-Resuscitation registry. 
  • Demand-based assessment of workforce requirements for orthopaedic services. 
  • Demographic analysis and modeling of human populations exposed to ionizing radiation. 
  • Dental topography of platyrrhines and prosimians: convergence and contrasts. 
  • Design and Analysis of Biosimilar Switching Studies. 
  • Design of multishell sampling schemes with uniform coverage in diffusion MRI. 
  • Designing phase II studies in cancer with time-to-event endpoints. 
  • Designing risk prediction models for ambulatory no-shows across different specialties and clinics. 
  • Detecting clinically meaningful biomarkers with repeated measurements: An illustration with electronic health records. 
  • Detecting glaucoma progression from localized rates of retinal changes in parametric and nonparametric statistical framework with type I error control. 
  • Determinants of a subject's decision to participate in clinical anesthesia research. 
  • Determining organ dose: the holy grail. 
  • Developing tailored instruments: item banking and computerized adaptive assessment. 
  • Development and Validation of a Model for Opioid Prescribing Following Gynecological Surgery. 
  • Development and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model for In-Hospital Mortality After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Development and external validation of a breast cancer absolute risk prediction model in Chinese population. 
  • Development and future deployment of a 5 years allograft survival model for kidney transplantation. 
  • Development and validation of a model to predict cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. 
  • Development of a fertility risk calculator to predict individualized chance of ovarian failure after chemotherapy. 
  • Development of a prognostic model for six-month mortality in older adults with declining health. 
  • Development of a quantitative donor risk index to predict short-term mortality in orthotopic heart transplantation. 
  • Development of heart and respiratory rate percentile curves for hospitalized children. 
  • Diagnosis of breast cancer using fluorescence and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy: a Monte-Carlo-model-based approach. 
  • Diagnostic tools for calculation of glaucoma risk. 
  • Diet- and Lifestyle-Based Prediction Models to Estimate Cancer Recurrence and Death in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer (CALGB 89803/Alliance). 
  • Differences between univariate and bivariate models for summarizing diagnostic accuracy may not be large. 
  • Differential regional decline in dopamine receptor availability across adulthood: Linear and nonlinear effects of age. 
  • Differential risks of covarying and pure components in mother and teacher reports of externalizing and internalizing behavior across ages 5 to 14. 
  • Digital technology and COVID-19. 
  • Direct and flexible marginal inference for semicontinuous data. 
  • Discriminative variable subsets in Bayesian classification with mixture models, with application in flow cytometry studies. 
  • Dispersion multiplexing with broadband filtering for miniature spectrometers. 
  • Distinguishing effects on tumor multiplicity and growth rate in chemoprevention experiments. 
  • Do constitutional types really exist? A further study using grade of membership analysis. 
  • Do serum biomarkers really measure breast cancer? 
  • Do social inequalities in health widen or converge with age? Longitudinal evidence from three cohorts in the West of Scotland. 
  • Do the investigative sites that take part in a positive clinical trial translate that evidence into practice? 
  • Does accounting for seizure frequency variability increase clinical trial power? 
  • Domain prediction with probabilistic directional context. 
  • Dose-dependent number of implants and implications in developmental toxicity. 
  • Doubly robust estimation of causal effects. 
  • Downhill kinetics of biomolecular interface binding: globally connected scenario. 
  • Drinking and Schooling 
  • Drivers of Inter-individual Variation in Dengue Viral Load Dynamics. 
  • Dual-energy multi-detector row CT with virtual monochromatic imaging for improving patient-to-patient uniformity of aortic enhancement during CT angiography: an in vitro and in vivo study. 
  • Dynamic malaria hotspots in an open cohort in western Kenya. 
  • Dynamic model for multivariate markers of fecundability. 
  • Dynamic paradigms for human mortality and aging. 
  • Dynamic predictions in Bayesian functional joint models for longitudinal and time-to-event data: An application to Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Dynamic splitting of large intensity-modulated fields. 
  • Early Improvement in Psychosocial Function Predicts Longer-Term Symptomatic Remission in Depressed Patients. 
  • Early physical abuse and later violent delinquency: a prospective longitudinal study. 
  • Early role of vascular dysregulation on late-onset Alzheimer's disease based on multifactorial data-driven analysis. 
  • Ecology. Domains of diversity. 
  • Effect of children’s perceived rejection on physical aggression 
  • Effect of delta-sleep inducing peptide-containing preparation Deltaran on biomarkers of aging, life span and spontaneous tumor incidence in female SHR mice. 
  • Effect of insulin-like growth factor gene polymorphisms alone or in interaction with diabetes on the risk of pancreatic cancer. 
  • Effect of prior probability quality on biased time-delay estimation. 
  • Effect of risk stratification on cost-effectiveness of the implantable cardioverter defibrillator. 
  • Effects of aggregation of drug and diagnostic codes on the performance of the high-dimensional propensity score algorithm: an empirical example. 
  • Effects of covariates: a summary of Group 5 contributions. 
  • Efficiency analysis of waveform shape for electrical excitation of nerve fibers. 
  • Efficient global biopolymer sampling with end-transfer configurational bias Monte Carlo. 
  • Efficient optic cup detection from intra-image learning with retinal structure priors. 
  • Elective surgery cancellations due to the COVID-19 pandemic: global predictive modelling to inform surgical recovery plans. 
  • Electromagnetohydrodynamic modeling of Lorentz effect imaging. 
  • Eliciting and combining subjective judgments about uncertainty. 
  • Eliciting benefit-risk preferences and probability-weighted utility using choice-format conjoint analysis. 
  • Empirical estimation of life expectancy from large clinical trials: use of left-truncated, right-censored survival analysis methodology. 
  • Enhancing imaging systems using transformation optics. 
  • Epidemiological modeling of acute mountain sickness (AMS). A prospective data collection standard. 
  • Equity and accuracy in medical malpractice insurance pricing. 
  • Equivalence of improvement in area under ROC curve and linear discriminant analysis coefficient under assumption of normality. 
  • Estimates of echo correlation and measurement bias in acoustic radiation force impulse imaging. 
  • Estimating between- and within-individual variation in cortisol levels using multilevel models. 
  • Estimating common parameters of lognormally distributed environmental and biomonitoring data: harmonizing disparate statistics from publications. 
  • Estimating deaths from cardiovascular disease: a review of global methodologies of mortality measurement. 
  • Estimating defibrillation efficacy using combined upper limit of vulnerability and defibrillation testing. 
  • Estimating drug shelf-life with random batches. 
  • Estimating genomic coexpression networks using first-order conditional independence. 
  • Estimating haplotype relative risks on human survival in population-based association studies. 
  • Estimating increment-decrement life tables with multiple covariates from panel data: the case of active life expectancy. 
  • Estimating measures of diagnostic accuracy when some covariate information is missing. 
  • Estimating optimal shared-parameter dynamic regimens with application to a multistage depression clinical trial. 
  • Estimating propensity scores with missing covariate data using general location mixture models. 
  • Estimating the Impacts of Local Policy Innovation: The Synthetic Control Method Applied to Tropical Deforestation. 
  • Estimating the association between blood pressure variability and cardiovascular disease: An application using the ARIC Study. 
  • Estimating the causal effect of conduct disorder on the time from first substance use to substance use disorders using g-estimation. 
  • Estimating the length of waits: a description of the period lifetable method and comparison with census and event based methods. 
  • Estimation and testing of the relative risk of disease in case-control studies with a set of k matched controls per case with known prevalence of disease. 
  • Estimation and validation of a multiattribute model of Alzheimer disease progression. 
  • Estimation of cell survival in tumours heated to nonuniform temperature distributions. 
  • Estimation of coefficients of individual agreement (CIAs) for quantitative and binary data using SAS and R. 
  • Estimation of computed tomography dose index in cone beam computed tomography: MOSFET measurements and Monte Carlo simulations. 
  • Estimation of survival distributions of treatment policies in two-stage randomization designs in clinical trials. 
  • Estimation of the combined response to treatment in multicenter trials. 
  • Estimation of the effects of smoking and DNA repair capacity on coefficients of a carcinogenesis model for lung cancer. 
  • Evaluating Spatial Interaction Models for Regional Mobility in Sub-Saharan Africa. 
  • Evaluating genetic association among ovarian, breast, and endometrial cancer: evidence for a breast/ovarian cancer relationship. 
  • Evaluating long-term care demonstrations in real time with study design and plan performance interactions. 
  • Evaluating measurement models in clinical research: covariance structure analysis of latent variable models of self-conception. 
  • Evaluating medical diagnostic tests at the subunit level in the presence of verification bias. 
  • Evaluating the added predictive ability of a new marker: from area under the ROC curve to reclassification and beyond. 
  • Evaluating the number of stages in development of squamous cell and adenocarcinomas across cancer sites using human population-based cancer modeling. 
  • Evaluating the uncertainty in exchange parameters determined from off-resonance R1ρ relaxation dispersion for systems in fast exchange. 
  • Evaluating the validity of model for end-stage liver disease exception points for hepatocellular carcinoma patients with multiple nodules <2 cm. 
  • Evaluating trajectories of episodic memory in normal cognition and mild cognitive impairment: Results from ADNI. 
  • Evaluation of genotype-specific survival using joint analysis of genetic and non-genetic subsamples of longitudinal data. 
  • Evaluation of the reproducibility of lung motion probability distribution function (PDF) using dynamic MRI. 
  • Evaluation of three types of reference image data for external beam radiotherapy target localization using digital tomosynthesis (DTS). 
  • Evidence for a multi-dimensional latent structural model of externalizing disorders. 
  • Evidence of Levy walk foraging patterns in human hunter-gatherers. 
  • Evidence synthesis for constructing directed acyclic graphs (ESC-DAGs): a novel and systematic method for building directed acyclic graphs. 
  • Evolution of a longitudinal, multidisciplinary, and scalable patient navigation matrix model. 
  • Evolutionary rate variation in anthocyanin pathway genes. 
  • Examining accuracy of screening mammography using an event order model. 
  • Examining behavioral processes through which lifestyle interventions promote weight loss: results from PREMIER. 
  • Examining outlying subjects and outlying records in bioequivalence trials. 
  • Expanded breadth of the T-cell response to mosaic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope DNA vaccination. 
  • Experimental validation of an inverse fluorescence Monte Carlo model to extract concentrations of metabolically relevant fluorophores from turbid phantoms and a murine tumor model. 
  • Experiments with the nonlinear and chaotic behaviour of the multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART) algorithm for computed tomography. 
  • Exploring health-related quality of life in patients with diseases of the ear, nose, and throat: a multicenter observational study. 
  • Exploring steric constraints on protein mutations using MAGE/PROBE. 
  • Exploring the behavior of hospital composite performance measures: an example from coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Exponential distance statistics to detect the effects of population subdivision. 
  • Extending multilevel spatial models to include spatially varying coefficients. 
  • Extensions of net reclassification improvement calculations to measure usefulness of new biomarkers. 
  • External Evaluation of Two Fluconazole Infant Population Pharmacokinetic Models. 
  • Factor analytic models of clustered multivariate data with informative censoring. 
  • Factors Associated With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections Linked in Genetic Clusters But Disconnected in Partner Tracing. 
  • Factors related to morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure with systolic dysfunction: the HF-ACTION predictive risk score model. 
  • Fast Dissemination of New HIV-1 CRF02/A1 Recombinants in Pakistan. 
  • Fast modelling of the collimator-detector response in Monte Carlo simulation of SPECT imaging using the angular response function. 
  • Fast reconstruction of digital tomosynthesis using on-board images. 
  • Feasibility study of a synchronized-moving-grid (SMOG) system to improve image quality in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). 
  • Field stimulation of cardiac fibers with random spatial structure. 
  • Financial Forecasting and Stochastic Modeling: Predicting the Impact of Business Decisions. 
  • Firing rate of the noisy quadratic integrate-and-fire neuron. 
  • Firing-rate resonance in a generalized integrate-and-fire neuron with subthreshold resonance. 
  • Fitting marginalized two-part models to semicontinuous survey data arising from complex samples. 
  • Fitting semiparametric random effects models to large data sets. 
  • Flexible treatment strategies in chronic disease: clinical and research implications. 
  • Flow Monitoring of ECMO Circuit for Detecting Oxygenator Obstructions. 
  • Fluconazole dosing for the prevention or treatment of invasive candidiasis in young infants. 
  • Fluconazole population pharmacokinetics and dosing for prevention and treatment of invasive Candidiasis in children supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 
  • Focal biologically inspired feature for glaucoma type classification. 
  • Fool's gold: Why imperfect reference tests are undermining the evaluation of novel diagnostics: a reevaluation of 5 diagnostic tests for leptospirosis. 
  • Forecasting chronic disease risks in developing countries. 
  • Forecasting health: data needs and implications for model structure. 
  • Formulating clinical research hypotheses as structural equation models: a conceptual overview. 
  • Fracture Reduction Affects Medicare Economics (FRAME): impact of increased osteoporosis diagnosis and treatment. 
  • Fragility Index in Cardiovascular Randomized Controlled Trials. 
  • Frailty models with missing covariates. 
  • Frequency estimator for assessing of follow-on biologics. 
  • From statistical associations to causation: what developmentalists can learn from instrumental variables techniques coupled with experimental data. 
  • Fully Bayesian estimation of Gibbs hyperparameters for emission computed tomography data. 
  • Functional joint model for longitudinal and time-to-event data: an application to Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Functionally and medically defined subgroups of nursing home populations. 
  • Future living arrangements of Singaporeans with age-related dementia. 
  • Fuzzy logic guided inverse treatment planning. 
  • Fuzzy set analyses of genetic determinants of health and disability status. 
  • GEEMAEE: A SAS macro for the analysis of correlated outcomes based on GEE and finite-sample adjustments with application to cluster randomized trials. 
  • GammaPlan-Leksell Gamma Knife radiosurgery treatment planning verification method. 
  • Gene expression throughout a vertebrate's embryogenesis. 
  • Gene-trait similarity regression for multimarker-based association analysis. 
  • Generalized dual-energy-window scatter compensation in spatially varying media for SPECT. 
  • Generalized sampling using a compound-eye imaging system for multi-dimensional object acquisition. 
  • Generalized social anxiety disorder and avoidant personality disorder: structural analysis and treatment outcome. 
  • Genetic investigation of quantitative traits related to autism: use of multivariate polygenic models with ascertainment adjustment. 
  • Genetic signatures of exceptional longevity in humans. 
  • Genetic variants in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma gene are associated with risk of lung cancer in a Chinese population. 
  • Genotype-based association test for general pedigrees: the genotype-PDT. 
  • Geometric calibration for a dual tube/detector micro-CT system. 
  • Geosocial Factors Associated With Adherence to Statin Medications. 
  • Geospatial modeling of microcephaly and zika virus spread patterns in Brazil. 
  • Glaucoma progression detection using structural retinal nerve fiber layer measurements and functional visual field points. 
  • Global convergence of COVID-19 basic reproduction number and estimation from early-time SIR dynamics. 
  • Global epidemiology of HIV infection in men who have sex with men. 
  • Global estimates and epidemiology of HIV-1 infections and AIDS: further heterogeneity in spread and impact. 
  • Global prevalence of age-related macular degeneration and disease burden projection for 2020 and 2040: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. 
  • Global, regional, and national levels and causes of maternal mortality during 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. 
  • Goodness-of-fit tests for GEE modeling with binary responses. 
  • Grade of Membership generalizations and aging research. 
  • Graph Matching: Relax at Your Own Risk. 
  • Graph fission in an evolving voter model. 
  • Graphical assessment of incremental value of novel markers in prediction models: From statistical to decision analytical perspectives. 
  • Graphical search for two-stage designs for phase II clinical trials. 
  • Grid multi-category response logistic models. 
  • Group-sequential logrank methods for trial designs using bivariate non-competing event-time outcomes. 
  • HIV and Viral Hepatitis Among Imprisoned Key Populations. 
  • HPV clearance and the neglected role of stochasticity. 
  • Haplotype associations with quantitative traits in the presence of complex multilocus and heterogeneous effects. 
  • Have randomized controlled trials of neuroprotective drugs been underpowered? An illustration of three statistical principles. 
  • Health Trajectories of Women in China: The Role of Parental Caregiving. 
  • Health plan enrollment and mortality in the Medicare program. 
  • Health seeking behavior as a predictor of healthcare utilization in a population of patients with spinal pain. 
  • Heat shock changes the heterogeneity distribution in populations of Caenorhabditis elegans: does it tell us anything about the biological mechanism of stress response? 
  • Hebbian learning of context in recurrent neural networks. 
  • Hemodynamic assessment of the development and rupture of intracranial aneurysms using computational simulations. 
  • Hepatitis C virus seropositivity at the time of renal transplantation in the United States: associated factors and patient survival. 
  • Heterogeneity in the Strehler-Mildvan general theory of mortality and aging. 
  • Hierarchical modeling: its time has come. 
  • Hierarchical spatial modeling of uncertainty in air pollution and birth weight study. 
  • Hierarchical statistical shape models of multiobject anatomical structures: application to brain MRI. 
  • High predictive accuracy of an unbiased proteomic profile for sustained virologic response in chronic hepatitis C patients. 
  • High resolution gel-dosimetry by optical-CT and MR scanning. 
  • Highly accelerated MRI by skipped phase encoding and edge deghosting with array coil enhancement (SPEED-ACE). 
  • Historical biogeography and diversification of truffles in the Tuberaceae and their newly identified Southern hemisphere sister lineage 
  • Home health and skilled nursing facility use: 1982-90. 
  • Hormesis and debilitation effects in stress experiments using the nematode worm Caenorhabditis elegans: the model of balance between cell damage and HSP levels. 
  • Hospital ownership and cost and quality of care: is there a dime's worth of difference? 
  • How Bayesian statistics may help answer some of the controversial questions in clinical research on Alzheimer's disease. 
  • How accurately can we control the FDR in analyzing microarray data? 
  • How an individual fecundity pattern looks in Drosophila and medflies. 
  • How do plant ecologists use matrix population models? 
  • How do statistical properties influence findings of tracking (maintenance) in epidemiologic studies? An example of research in tracking of obesity. 
  • How few? Bayesian statistics in injury biomechanics. 
  • How long can humans live? Lower bound for biological limit of human longevity calculated from Danish twin data using correlated frailty model. 
  • Hybrid Statistical and Mechanistic Mathematical Model Guides Mobile Health Intervention for Chronic Pain. 
  • Hydrologic resilience and Amazon productivity. 
  • Identification of Euro-Americans, Afro-Americans, and Amerindians from palatal dimensions. 
  • Identification of comatose patients at high risk for death or severe disability. SUPPORT Investigators. Understand Prognoses and Preferences for Outcomes and Risks of Treatments. 
  • Identification of core promoter modules in Drosophila and their application in accurate transcription start site prediction. 
  • Identification of individuals with MCI via multimodality connectivity networks. 
  • Identification of molecular subtypes of gastric cancer with different responses to PI3-kinase inhibitors and 5-fluorouracil. 
  • Identification of the Fraction of Indolent Tumors and Associated Overdiagnosis in Breast Cancer Screening Trials. 
  • Identification of women at increased risk for breast cancer in a population-based screening program. 
  • Identifying Patterns of Multimorbidity in Older Americans: Application of Latent Class Analysis. 
  • Identifying error-making patterns in assessment of mammographic BI-RADS descriptors among radiology residents using statistical pattern recognition. 
  • Identifying optimal dosage regimes under safety constraints: An application to long term opioid treatment of chronic pain. 
  • Identifying the causes of the changes in the prevalence patterns of diabetes in older U.S. adults: A new trend partitioning approach. 
  • Identifying trajectories of depressive symptoms for women caring for their husbands with dementia. 
  • Imaging descriptors improve the predictive power of survival models for glioblastoma patients. 
  • Imbalanced learning with a biased minimax probability machine. 
  • Immunohistochemistry as a reliable method for detection of BRAF-V600E mutation in melanoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis of current published literature. 
  • Impact of Microbiological Organism Type on Surgically Managed Endocarditis. 
  • Impact of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection on Chimpanzee Population Dynamics. 
  • Impact of correlation on predictive ability of biomarkers. 
  • Impact of emergency department volume on registered nurse time at the bedside. 
  • Impact of outpatient commitment on victimization of people with severe mental illness. 
  • Impacts of Workplace Health Promotion and Wellness Programs on Health Care Utilization and Costs: Results From an Academic Workplace. 
  • Implementation of an accelerated iterative algorithm for cone-beam SPECT. 
  • Implications of lemuriform extinctions for the Malagasy flora. 
  • Implications of long-term care capacity response policies for an aging population: a simulation analysis. 
  • Implicit brain imaging. 
  • Importance of Outcome Domain for Patients With Musculoskeletal Pain: Characterizing Subgroups and Their Response to Treatment. 
  • Importance sampling for the infinite sites model. 
  • Improved Quality of Life With Anti-TNF Therapy Compared With Continued Corticosteroid Utilization in Crohn's Disease. 
  • Improved doubly robust estimation when data are monotonely coarsened, with application to longitudinal studies with dropout. 
  • Improved prediction of rates of visual field loss in glaucoma using empirical Bayes estimates of slopes of change. 
  • Improved prediction of treatment response using microarrays and existing biological knowledge. 
  • Improvement of cardiovascular risk prediction: time to review current knowledge, debates, and fundamentals on how to assess test characteristics. 
  • Improving Clinical Prediction Model Methods. 
  • Improving efficiency of inferences in randomized clinical trials using auxiliary covariates. 
  • Imputation method adjusted for covariates for nonrespondents in instruments with applications. 
  • Imputation of confidential data sets with spatial locations using disease mapping models. 
  • Incidence estimation using a single cross-sectional age-specific prevalence survey with differential mortality. 
  • Incidence of dementia and cognitive impairment, not dementia in the United States. 
  • Incorporating Coronary Calcification Into Pre-Test Assessment of the Likelihood of Coronary Artery Disease. 
  • Incorporating Nearest-Neighbor Site Dependence into Protein Evolution Models. 
  • Incorporating single-nucleotide polymorphisms into the Lyman model to improve prediction of radiation pneumonitis. 
  • Increased efficiency of case-control association analysis by using allele-sharing and covariate information. 
  • Increased myocardial contractility and enhanced exercise function in transgenic mice overexpressing either adenylyl cyclase 5 or 8. 
  • Individual aging and mortality rate: how are they related? 
  • Individual- and community-level correlates of cigarette-smoking trajectories from age 13 to 32 in a U.S. population-based sample. 
  • Inductive determination of allele frequency spectrum probabilities in structured populations. 
  • Infant BMI trajectories are associated with young adult body composition. 
  • Inference for clinical trials with some protocol amendments. 
  • Inference for correlated effect sizes using multiple univariate meta-analyses. 
  • Inference for reclassification statistics under nested and non-nested models for biomarker evaluation. 
  • Inference on treatment effects for targeted clinical trials under enrichment design. 
  • Inference on treatment effects from a randomized clinical trial in the presence of premature treatment discontinuation: the SYNERGY trial. 
  • Inferential ecosystem models, from network data to prediction. 
  • Infinite hidden Markov models for unusual-event detection in video. 
  • Information-theoretic CAD system in mammography: entropy-based indexing for computational efficiency and robust performance. 
  • Informative missingness in genetic association studies: case-parent designs. 
  • Insights on the robust variance estimator under recurrent-events model. 
  • Instrumental Variables and Heterogeneous Treatment Effects. 
  • Integrated parallel reception, excitation, and shimming (iPRES) with multiple shim loops per radio-frequency coil element for improved B0 shimming. 
  • Integrating bioassessment and ecological risk assessment: an approach to developing numerical water-quality criteria. 
  • Integrating factor analysis and a transgenic mouse model to reveal a peripheral blood predictor of breast tumors. 
  • Integrating statistical pair potentials into protein complex prediction. 
  • Interim analysis of binary outcome data in clinical trials: a comparison of five estimators. 
  • Interpretation of platelet inhibition by clopidogrel and the effect of non-responders. 
  • Intersection tests for single marker QTL analysis can be more powerful than two marker QTL analysis. 
  • Intraarterial Microdosing: A Novel Drug Development Approach, Proof-of-Concept PET Study in Rats. 
  • Introduction to the special section: structural equation modeling in clinical research. 
  • Investigating the impact of observation errors on the statistical performance of network-based diffusion analysis. 
  • Investigation of the support vector machine algorithm to predict lung radiation-induced pneumonitis. 
  • Is corneal thickness an independent risk factor for glaucoma? 
  • Is image steganography natural? 
  • Item response theory and its applications to patient-reported outcomes measurement. 
  • Joint Bayesian analysis of birthweight and censored gestational age using finite mixture models. 
  • Joint analysis of stochastic processes with application to smoking patterns and insomnia. 
  • Joint model for a diagnostic test without a gold standard in the presence of a dependent terminal event. 
  • Joint modeling of DNA sequence and physical properties to improve eukaryotic promoter recognition. 
  • Joint modeling of sensitivity and specificity. 
  • Kernel Principal Component analysis through time for voice disorder classification. 
  • Kernel-based logistic regression model for protein sequence without vectorialization. 
  • Ki67 predicts progression in early CIN: validation of a multivariate progression-risk model. 
  • Kinetic modeling of tumor growth and dissemination in the craniospinal axis: implications for craniospinal irradiation. 
  • Knowledge-Based Statistical Inference Method for Plan Quality Quantification. 
  • Large sample test of defibrillation waveform sensitivity. 
  • Latent class analysis: an illustrative application for education in the assessment of resident otoscopic skills. 
  • Latent factor analysis to discover pathway-associated putative segmental aneuploidies in human cancers. 
  • Latent-model robustness in joint models for a primary endpoint and a longitudinal process. 
  • Learning from healthy and stable eyes: A new approach for detection of glaucomatous progression. 
  • Learning locality preserving graph from data. 
  • Learning to control a brain-machine interface for reaching and grasping by primates. 
  • Least-square NUFFT methods applied to 2-D and 3-D radially encoded MR image reconstruction. 
  • Life-sustaining therapy. A model for appropriate use. 
  • Lifetime Risk of Symptomatic Hand Osteoarthritis: The Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project. 
  • Likelihood ratio statistics for gene set enrichment in Alzheimer's disease pathways. 
  • Linearity Versus nonlinearity of offspring-parent regression: an experimental study of Drosophila melanogaster. 
  • Long-lasting novelty-induced neuronal reverberation during slow-wave sleep in multiple forebrain areas. 
  • Long-term care insurance: Does experience matter? 
  • Longer genotypically-estimated leukocyte telomere length is associated with increased adult glioma risk. 
  • Low-dimensional chaos in bipolar disorder? 
  • MELD-XI Score Predicts Early Mortality in Patients After Heart Transplantation. 
  • MRMR optimized classification for automatic glaucoma diagnosis. 
  • MUlti-Dimensional Spline-Based Estimator (MUSE) for motion estimation: algorithm development and initial results. 
  • Machine Learning and Statistical Models to Predict Postpartum Hemorrhage. 
  • Machine learning risk prediction of mortality for patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2: the COVIDSurg mortality score. 
  • Maintaining physiological state for exceptional survival: What is the normal level of blood glucose and does it change with age? 
  • Making treatment effect inferences from multiple-baseline data: the utility of multilevel modeling approaches. 
  • Mandarin Chinese tone identification in cochlear implants: predictions from acoustic models. 
  • Mapping geographical inequalities in access to drinking water and sanitation facilities in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000-17. 
  • Mapping geographical inequalities in oral rehydration therapy coverage in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000-17. 
  • Mapping the effect of the apolipoprotein E genotype on 4-year atrophy rates in an Alzheimer disease-related brain network. 
  • Marginal structural models for analyzing causal effects of time-dependent treatments: an application in perinatal epidemiology. 
  • Marginalized zero-inflated Poisson models with missing covariates. 
  • Master Settlement Agreement (MSA) spending and tobacco control efforts. 
  • Maternal and childhood nutrition and later blood pressure levels in young Guatemalan adults. 
  • Mathematical modeling of the effects of glutathione on arsenic methylation. 
  • Maximizing sensitivity in medical diagnosis using biased minimax probability machine. 
  • Maximizing survival benefit with primary prevention implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy in a heart failure population. 
  • Maximum margin semi-supervised learning with irrelevant data. 
  • Maximum-likelihood estimation of rates of recombination within mating-type regions. 
  • Mayo Clinic Risk Score for percutaneous coronary intervention predicts in-hospital mortality in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Measurement of the presampling modulation transfer function of film digitizers using a curve fitting technique. 
  • Measurements of health and disease, a transitional perspective. 
  • Measures for evaluation of prognostic improvement under multivariate normality for nested and nonnested models. 
  • Measuring activities in clinical trials using random work sampling: implications for cost-effectiveness analysis and measurement of the intervention. 
  • Measuring morphological features using light-scattering spectroscopy and Fourier-domain low-coherence interferometry. 
  • Measuring preferences for health care interventions using conjoint analysis: an application to HIV testing. 
  • Measuring the effectiveness of medical care delivery. 
  • Measuring the genetic influence in modulating the human life span: gene-environment interaction and the sex-specific genetic effect. 
  • Mechanical unfolding of ubiquitin molecules. 
  • Medical cost trajectories and onsets of cancer and noncancer diseases in US elderly population. 
  • Meta-analysis of environmental health data. 
  • Meta-analysis of individual-patient data from EVAR-1, DREAM, OVER and ACE trials comparing outcomes of endovascular or open repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm over 5 years. 
  • Meta-analysis of studies with bivariate binary outcomes: a marginal beta-binomial model approach. 
  • Meta-analytic tools for medical decision making: a practical guide. 
  • Metabomxtr: an R package for mixture-model analysis of non-targeted metabolomics data. 
  • Metaprotein expression modeling for label-free quantitative proteomics. 
  • Methodology to correct for differential misclassification. 
  • Methods for analyzing health care utilization and costs. 
  • Methods for estimating population density in data-limited areas: evaluating regression and tree-based models in Peru. 
  • Methods for interaction analyses using family-based case-control data: conditional logistic regression versus generalized estimating equations. 
  • Methods for large-scale single mediator hypothesis testing: Possible choices and comparisons. 
  • MicroRNAs preferentially target the genes with high transcriptional regulation complexity. 
  • Misunderstandings, mischaracterizations, and the problematic choice of a specific instance in which the IE should never be applied. 
  • Misuse of DeLong test to compare AUCs for nested models. 
  • Mixed model analysis of censored longitudinal data with flexible random-effects density. 
  • Mixed noninferiority margin and statistical tests in active controlled trials. 
  • Mixture model of pottery decorations from Lake Chad Basin archaeological sites reveals ancient segregation patterns 
  • Mixture model-based approach for optic cup segmentation. 
  • Model of hidden heterogeneity in longitudinal data. 
  • Model selection in binary trait locus mapping. 
  • Model-based pain and function outcome trajectory types for patients undergoing knee arthroplasty: a secondary analysis from a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Model-based variance-stabilizing transformation for Illumina microarray data. 
  • Modeling Semicontinuous Longitudinal Expenditures: A Practical Guide. 
  • Modeling choice behavior for new pharmaceutical products. 
  • Modeling concordance correlation via GEE to evaluate reproducibility. 
  • Modeling disease incidence data with spatial and spatio temporal dirichlet process mixtures. 
  • Modeling fade patterns of nipple areola complex tattoos following breast reconstruction. 
  • Modeling recovery curves with application to prostatectomy. 
  • Modeling survival distribution as a function of time to treatment discontinuation: A dynamic treatment regime approach. 
  • Modeling the axial extension of a transmission line source within iterative reconstruction via multiple transmission sources. 
  • Modeling the effects of a bidirectional latent predictor from multivariate questionnaire data. 
  • Modeling the natural history of ductal carcinoma in situ based on population data. 
  • Modeling the probability of sustained virological response to therapy with pegylated interferon plus ribavirin in patients coinfected with hepatitis C virus and HIV. 
  • Modeling tumor onset and multiplicity using transition models with latent variables. 
  • Modeling zero-modified count and semicontinuous data in health services research Part 1: background and overview. 
  • Modeling zero-modified count and semicontinuous data in health services research part 2: case studies. 
  • Modelling covariance structure in the analysis of repeated measures data. 
  • Modelling regulatory pathways in E. coli from time series expression profiles. 
  • Modelling the cumulative risk for a false-positive under repeated screening events 
  • Modelling the linkage between influenza infection and cardiovascular events via thrombosis. 
  • Models for Predicting Recurrence, Complications, and Health Status in Women After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Surgery. 
  • Models for forecasting chronic disease processes in adult and elderly populations: effects of stochasticity. 
  • Modified social ecological model: a tool to guide the assessment of the risks and risk contexts of HIV epidemics. 
  • Monte Carlo simulation and molecular theory of tethered polyelectrolytes. 
  • Monte Carlo-based inverse model for calculating tissue optical properties. Part I: Theory and validation on synthetic phantoms. 
  • Monte Carlo-based inverse model for calculating tissue optical properties. Part II: Application to breast cancer diagnosis. 
  • Monte-Carlo-based model for the extraction of intrinsic fluorescence from turbid media. 
  • Morphometric panel regression equations for predicting body mass in immature humans. 
  • Mortality among sheet metal workers participating in a medical screening program. 
  • Mortality reduction and cost-effectiveness of performing hysterectomy at the time of risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy for prophylaxis against serous/serous-like uterine cancers in BRCA1 mutation carriers. 
  • Move over LOCF: principled methods for handling missing data in sleep disorder trials. 
  • Multi-spin echo spatial encoding provides three-fold improvement of temperature precision during intermolecular zero quantum thermometry. 
  • Multicenter retrospective development and validation of a clinical prediction rule for nosocomial invasive candidiasis in the intensive care setting. 
  • Multichannel electrophysiological spike sorting via joint dictionary learning and mixture modeling 
  • Multicompartmental pharmacokinetic model of tenofovir delivery by a vaginal gel. 
  • Multilevel quantile function modeling with application to birth outcomes. 
  • Multilevel regression analyses to investigate the relationship between two variables over time: examining the longitudinal association between intrusion and avoidance. 
  • Multiple imputation for harmonizing longitudinal non-commensurate measures in individual participant data meta-analysis. 
  • Multiple population models for multivariate random length data--with applications in clinical trials. 
  • Multiple testing of treatment-effect-modifying biomarkers in a randomized clinical trial with a survival endpoint. 
  • Multivariable prognostic models: issues in developing models, evaluating assumptions and adequacy, and measuring and reducing errors. 
  • Mutual information in random Boolean models of regulatory networks. 
  • NEBULA is a fast negative binomial mixed model for differential or co-expression analysis of large-scale multi-subject single-cell data. 
  • NMR structures of biomolecules using field oriented media and residual dipolar couplings. 
  • Nanoshell-mediated near-infrared thermal therapy of tumors under magnetic resonance guidance. 
  • National estimates of the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in the United States. 
  • Natural history of human immunodeficiency virus disease in perinatally infected children: an analysis from the Pediatric Spectrum of Disease Project. 
  • Neocortical and hippocampal neuron and glial cell numbers in the rhesus monkey. 
  • Net reclassification improvement: computation, interpretation, and controversies: a literature review and clinician's guide. 
  • Neural mechanisms underlying probabilistic category learning in normal aging. 
  • Neuropsychiatric symptoms as risk factors for progression from CIND to dementia: the Cache County Study. 
  • Neutron-stimulated emission computed tomography of a multi-element phantom. 
  • New age patterns of survival improvement in Sweden: do they characterize changes in individual aging? 
  • New stochastic carcinogenesis model with covariates: an approach involving intracellular barrier mechanisms. 
  • Noise in polymer gel measurements using MRI. 
  • Noise-limited frequency signal transmission in gene circuits. 
  • Nonlinear developmental processes as sources of dominance. 
  • Nonlinear phase correction with an extended statistical algorithm. 
  • Nonparametric Bayes modeling for case control studies with many predictors. 
  • Nonparametric bayes testing of changes in a response distribution with an ordinal predictor. 
  • Nonparametric inference on median residual life function. 
  • Nonparametric tests for evaluation of biosimilarity in variability of follow-on biologics. 
  • Novel metrics for evaluating improvement in discrimination: net reclassification and integrated discrimination improvement for normal variables and nested models. 
  • Novel model for predicting inpatient mortality after emergency admission to hospital in Singapore: retrospective observational study. 
  • Novel statistical methods for integrating genetic and stable isotope data to infer individual-level migratory connectivity. 
  • Numeric score-based conditional and overall change-in-status indices for ordered categorical data. 
  • ORIGA(-light): an online retinal fundus image database for glaucoma analysis and research. 
  • Objective model using only gender, age and medication list predicts in-hospital morbidity after elective surgery. 
  • Objective performance goals of safety and blood pressure efficacy for clinical trials of renal artery bare metal stents in hypertensive patients with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis. 
  • Observability and its impact on differential bias for clinical prediction models. 
  • On Bayesian Analysis and Hypothesis Testing in the Determination of Bioequivalence. 
  • On Two-stage Seamless Adaptive Design in Clinical Trials. 
  • On assessing bioequivalence and interchangeability between generics based on indirect comparisons. 
  • On assessing bioequivalence using genomic data with model misspecification. 
  • On assessment of bioequivalence under a higher-order crossover design. 
  • On flexibility of adaptive designs and criteria for choosing a good one--a discussion of FDA draft guidance. 
  • On non-inferiority margin and statistical tests in active control trials. 
  • On power and sample size calculation for QT studies with recording replicates at given time point. 
  • On random sample size, ignorability, ancillarity, completeness, separability, and degeneracy: sequential trials, random sample sizes, and missing data. 
  • On relating the generalized equivalent uniform dose formalism to the linear-quadratic model. 
  • On sample size requirement for analytical similarity assessment. 
  • On statistical analysis for placebo-challenging designs in clinical trials. 
  • On statistical characteristics of quality of life assessment. 
  • On statistical power for average bioequivalence testing under replicated crossover designs. 
  • On statistical tests for homogeneity of two bivariate zero-inflated Poisson populations. 
  • On the assessment of similarity for dissolution profiles of two drug products. 
  • On the estimation of total variability in assay validation. 
  • On the robustness of latent class models for diagnostic testing with no gold standard. 
  • Online feedback focusing algorithm for hyperthermia cancer treatment. 
  • Operator-specific outcomes. A call to professional responsibility. 
  • Opioid-volatile anesthetic synergy: a response surface model with remifentanil and sevoflurane as prototypes. 
  • Opportunities and challenges in developing risk prediction models with electronic health records data: a systematic review. 
  • Optical response of linear chains of metal nanospheres and nanospheroids. 
  • Optimization of inverse treatment planning using a fuzzy weight function. 
  • Optimized mixed Markov models for motif identification. 
  • Optimized prostate biopsy via a statistical atlas of cancer spatial distribution. 
  • Ordered subset analysis for case-control studies. 
  • Ordered subset analysis in genetic linkage mapping of complex traits. 
  • Ordered-subset analysis (OSA) for family-based association mapping of complex traits. 
  • Outlier detection in bioavailability/bioequivalence studies. 
  • Overcoming challenges in designing and implementing a phase II randomized controlled trial using a presurgical model to test a dietary intervention in prostate cancer. 
  • PTSD Symptoms and Acute Pain in the Emergency Department: The Roles of Vulnerability and Resilience Factors Among Low-income, Inner-city Women. 
  • Paleo-demography of the Drosophila melanogaster subgroup: application of the maximum likelihood method. 
  • Parental Monitoring and Its Associations With Adolescent Sexual Risk Behavior: A Meta-analysis. 
  • Partitioning of time trends in prevalence and mortality of lung cancer. 
  • Pathologist workforce in the United States: I. Development of a predictive model to examine factors influencing supply. 
  • Pathway analysis using random forests classification and regression. 
  • Pathways from physical activity to quality of life in older women. 
  • Pathways to PTSD, part II: Sexually abused children. 
  • Patient clustering with uncoded text in electronic medical records. 
  • Patients with chronic hepatitis C undergoing watchful waiting: Exploring trajectories of illness uncertainty and fatigue. 
  • Pattern Discovery in Brain Imaging Genetics via SCCA Modeling with a Generic Non-convex Penalty. 
  • Patterns of variation within self-incompatibility loci. 
  • Pediatric Sepsis Biomarker Risk Model-II: Redefining the Pediatric Sepsis Biomarker Risk Model With Septic Shock Phenotype. 
  • Peer rejection, affiliation with deviant peers, delinquency, and risky sexual behavior. 
  • PenPC: A two-step approach to estimate the skeletons of high-dimensional directed acyclic graphs. 
  • Penetration, Completeness, and Representativeness of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database. 
  • Percolation and Burgers' dynamics in a model of capillary formation. 
  • Performance assessment for radiologists interpreting screening mammography. 
  • Performance comparison of aperture codes for multimodal, multiplex spectroscopy. 
  • Performance of GFR Slope as a Surrogate End Point for Kidney Disease Progression in Clinical Trials: A Statistical Simulation. 
  • Periodic benefit-risk assessment using Bayesian stochastic multi-criteria acceptability analysis. 
  • Persistent infection with neurotropic herpes viruses and cognitive impairment. 
  • Personalized Prediction Model to Risk Stratify Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes. 
  • Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of elinogrel: results of the platelet function substudy from the intravenous and oral administration of elinogrel to evaluate tolerability and efficacy in nonurgent percutaneous coronary intervention patients (INNOVATE-PCI) trial. 
  • Pharmacokinetics of Clindamycin in Obese and Nonobese Children. 
  • Phase II cancer clinical trials with heterogeneous patient populations. 
  • Phenotype of normal spirometry in an aging population. 
  • Phylogeography's past, present, and future: 10 years after Avise, 2000. 
  • Physical activity and NIDDM in African-Americans. The Pitt County Study. 
  • Physician empathy and listening: associations with patient satisfaction and autonomy. 
  • Placebo non-response measure in sequential parallel comparison design studies. 
  • Plant propagation fronts and wind dispersal: an analytical model to upscale from seconds to decades using superstatistics. 
  • Point dose verification for intensity modulated radiosurgery using Clarkson's method. 
  • Polydesigns and causal inference. 
  • Polymorphisms in transforming growth factor-beta-related genes ALK1 and ENG are associated with sporadic brain arteriovenous malformations. 
  • Possible incremental benefits of specialized rehabilitation bed units among veterans after lower extremity amputation. 
  • Posttraumatic stress disorder in a national sample of female and male Vietnam veterans: risk factors, war-zone stressors, and resilience-recovery variables. 
  • Potential impact of implementing and scaling up harm reduction and antiretroviral therapy on HIV prevalence and mortality and overdose deaths among people who inject drugs in two Russian cities: a modelling study. 
  • Power and sample size calculations for the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test in the presence of death-censored observations. 
  • Power and sample size requirements for GEE analyses of cluster randomized crossover trials. 
  • Practice Variation Among Hospitals in Revascularization Therapy and Its Association With Procedure-related Mortality. 
  • Precisely modeling zero-inflated count phenotype for rare variants. 
  • Predicting Low Back Pain Outcomes: Suggestions for Future Directions. 
  • Predicting Persistent Opioid Use, Abuse, and Toxicity Among Cancer Survivors. 
  • Predicting Primary Care Use Among Patients in a Large Integrated Health System: The Role of Patient Experience Measures. 
  • Predicting auditory tone-in-noise detection performance: the effects of neural variability. 
  • Predicting benefit from fulvestrant in pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients. 
  • Predicting dynamic range and intensity discrimination for electrical pulse-train stimuli using a stochastic auditory nerve model: the effects of stimulus noise. 
  • Predicting error in detecting mammographic masses among radiology trainees using statistical models based on BI-RADS features. 
  • Predicting future physical injury in sports: it's a complicated dynamic system. 
  • Predicting long-term mortality in older patients after non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the CRUSADE long-term mortality model and risk score. 
  • Predicting radiotherapy-induced cardiac perfusion defects. 
  • Predicting response to multidrug regimens in cancer patients using cell line experiments and regularised regression models. 
  • Predicting risk of chemotherapy-induced severe neutropenia: A pooled analysis in individual patients data with advanced lung cancer. 
  • Predicting risk of prostate specific antigen recurrence after radical prostatectomy with the Center for Prostate Disease Research and Cancer of the Prostate Strategic Urologic Research Endeavor databases. 
  • Predicting risk-adjusted mortality for CABG surgery: logistic versus hierarchical logistic models. 
  • Predicting significant coronary artery disease in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. 
  • Predicting sleep apnea in bariatric surgery patients. 
  • Predicting the cost of illness: a comparison of alternative models applied to stroke. 
  • Predicting the cumulative risk of false-positive mammograms. 
  • Predicting the frequency of water quality standard violations: a probabilistic approach for TMDL development. 
  • Predicting the outcome of treatment. 
  • Predicting the outcomes of electrophysiologic studies of patients with unexplained syncope: preliminary validation of a derived model. 
  • Predicting the threshold of pulse-train electrical stimuli using a stochastic auditory nerve model: the effects of stimulus noise. 
  • Predicting the threshold of single-pulse electrical stimuli using a stochastic auditory nerve model: the effects of noise. 
  • Predicting tumor failure in prostate carcinoma after definitive radiation therapy: limitations of models based on prostate-specific antigen, clinical stage, and Gleason score. 
  • Prediction Models - Development, Evaluation, and Clinical Application. 
  • Prediction of 30-Day All-Cause Readmissions in Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure: Comparison of Machine Learning and Other Statistical Approaches. 
  • Prediction of bronchopulmonary dysplasia by postnatal age in extremely premature infants. 
  • Prediction of medical morbidity and mortality after acute myocardial infarction in patients at increased psychosocial risk in the Enhancing Recovery in Coronary Heart Disease Patients (ENRICHD) study. 
  • Prediction of operative mortality after valve replacement surgery. 
  • Prediction of overall survival for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: development of a prognostic model through a crowdsourced challenge with open clinical trial data. 
  • Prediction of survival following first-line chemotherapy in men with castration-resistant metastatic prostate cancer. 
  • Prediction of survival for older hospitalized patients: the HELP survival model. Hospitalized Elderly Longitudinal Project. 
  • Prediction of treatment week eight response & sustained virologic response in patients treated with boceprevir plus peginterferon alfa and ribavirin. 
  • Predictive Factors of Kinematics in Traumatic Brain Injury from Head Impacts Based on Statistical Interpretation. 
  • Predictive Model for Neoplastic Potential of Gallbladder Polyp. 
  • Predictors of development of diabetes in patients with chronic heart failure in the Candesartan in Heart Failure Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and Morbidity (CHARM) program. 
  • Predictors of durable immune responses six months after the last vaccination in preventive HIV vaccine trials. 
  • Predictors of hospital readmission after stroke: a systematic review. 
  • Predictors of major morbidity and mortality after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: a Society of Thoracic Surgeons General Thoracic Surgery Database risk adjustment model. 
  • Predictors of outcome in nursing homes. 
  • Predictors of prolonged length of stay after lobectomy for lung cancer: a Society of Thoracic Surgeons General Thoracic Surgery Database risk-adjustment model. 
  • Predictors of response to monoamine oxidase inhibitors: do they exist? 
  • Preface. Bioequilavence measures. 
  • Preoperative chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced gastric cancer. 
  • Preoperative risk factors for common bile duct stones: defining the patient at high risk in the laparoscopic cholecystectomy era. 
  • Prevalence and strength of density-dependent tree recruitment. 
  • Prevalence estimation and validation of new instruments in psychiatric research: an application of latent class analysis and sensitivity analysis. 
  • Primary care: is there enough time for prevention? 
  • Probabilistic computer model developed from clinical data in national mammography database format to classify mammographic findings. 
  • Probabilistic fluorescence-based synapse detection. 
  • Probabilistic modelling for estimating gas kinetics and decompression sickness risk in pigs during H2 biochemical decompression. 
  • Probabilistic population codes and the exponential family of distributions. 
  • Probability lower bounds for USP/NF tests. 
  • Productivity is a poor predictor of plant species richness 
  • Prognosis and predictors of ACL reconstructions using the MOON cohort: a model for comparative effectiveness studies. 
  • Prognostic model for predicting survival in men with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate cancer. 
  • Prognostic model predicting metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer survival in men treated with second-line chemotherapy. 
  • Prognostic validation of an algorithm to convert myocardial perfusion SPECT imaging data from a 12-segment model to a 17-segment model. 
  • Progression risk, urinary protein excretion, and treatment effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in nondiabetic kidney disease. 
  • Projected accuracy metric for the P300 Speller. 
  • Propagation of fluctuations in biochemical systems, II: Nonlinear chains. 
  • Propensity Score Methods in Nursing Research: Take Advantage of Them but Proceed With Caution. 
  • Propensity Score-Based Estimators With Multiple Error-Prone Covariates. 
  • Properties and pitfalls of weighting as an alternative to multilevel multiple imputation in cluster randomized trials with missing binary outcomes under covariate-dependent missingness. 
  • Proposals of statistical consideration to evaluation of results for a specific region in multi-regional trials--Asian perspective. 
  • Prospective estimation of recombination signal efficiency and identification of functional cryptic signals in the genome by statistical modeling. 
  • Protein imperfections: separating intrinsic from extrinsic variation of torsion angles. 
  • Protein-Protein Docking Benchmark 2.0: an update. 
  • Psychiatric emergency service use after implementation of managed care in a public mental health system. 
  • Psychometric Evaluation of the Optimal Screening for Prediction of Referral and Outcome Yellow Flag (OSPRO-YF) Tool: Factor Structure, Reliability, and Validity. 
  • Psychometric analysis of the PTSD Checklist-5 (PCL-5) among treatment-seeking military service members. 
  • Publication criteria for statistical prediction models. 
  • Quadratic string method for determining the minimum-energy path based on multiobjective optimization. 
  • Quality measurement in adult cardiac surgery: part 2--Statistical considerations in composite measure scoring and provider rating. 
  • Quantification and statistical modeling--part I: breathing-zone concentrations of monomeric and polymeric 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate. 
  • Quantifying global soil carbon losses in response to warming. 
  • Quantifying kinetic paths of protein folding. 
  • Quantifying the collective influence of social determinants of health using conditional and cluster modeling. 
  • Quantifying the complexity of random Boolean networks. 
  • Quantifying the effect of intrafraction motion during breast IMRT planning and dose delivery. 
  • Quantifying the kinetic paths of flexible biomolecular recognition. 
  • Quantitative CT: technique dependence of volume estimation on pulmonary nodules. 
  • Quantitative assessments from the clinical examination. How should clinicians integrate the numerous results? 
  • Quantitative models of the dose-response and time course of inhalational anthrax in humans. 
  • Quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics minimum free-energy path for accurate reaction energetics in solution and enzymes: sequential sampling and optimization on the potential of mean force surface. 
  • RAD52 variants predict platinum resistance and prognosis of cervical cancer. 
  • RE: net risk reclassification P Values: valid or misleading? 
  • Racial differences in hypertension knowledge: effects of differential item functioning. 
  • Radical perineal prostatectomy: a model for evaluating local response of prostate therapy. 
  • Random effects selection in linear mixed models. 
  • Randomized phase II trials with a prospective control. 
  • Randomized, controlled study of telcagepant in patients with migraine and coronary artery disease. 
  • Rank order metrics for quantifying the association of sequence features with gene regulation. 
  • Rank tests for clustered survival data when dependent subunits are randomized. 
  • Reaction path potential for complex systems derived from combined ab initio quantum mechanical and molecular mechanical calculations. 
  • Reassessing the forest impacts of protection: the challenge of nonrandom location and a corrective method. 
  • Receiver operating characteristic curves to assess predictors of radiation-induced symptomatic lung injury. 
  • Reclassification of cardiovascular risk using integrated clinical and molecular biosignatures: Design of and rationale for the Measurement to Understand the Reclassification of Disease of Cabarrus and Kannapolis (MURDOCK) Horizon 1 Cardiovascular Disease Study. 
  • Reconsidering mortality compression and deceleration: an alterative model of mortality rates. 
  • Rectangularization of the survival curve: implications of an ill-posed question. 
  • Recurrent event frailty models reduced time-varying and other biases in evaluating transfusion protocols for traumatic hemorrhage. 
  • Recurrent ischemia during continuous 12-lead ECG-ischemia monitoring in patients with acute coronary syndromes treated with eptifibatide: relation with death and myocardial infarction. PURSUIT ECG-Ischemia Monitoring Substudy Investigators. Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa in Unstable angina: Receptor Suppression Using Integrilin Therapy. 
  • Redefine statistical significance. 
  • Reducing ovarian cancer mortality through screening: Is it possible, and can we afford it? 
  • Refining The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database Mortality Risk Model With Enhanced Risk Adjustment for Chromosomal Abnormalities, Syndromes, and Noncardiac Congenital Anatomic Abnormalities. 
  • Regional electric field induced by electroconvulsive therapy in a realistic finite element head model: influence of white matter anisotropic conductivity. 
  • Registration of three-dimensional cardiac catheter models to single-plane fluoroscopic images. 
  • Regression to the Mean: A Commonly Overlooked and Misunderstood Factor Leading to Unjustified Conclusions in Pediatric Obesity Research. 
  • Regulation of signal duration and the statistical dynamics of kinase activation by scaffold proteins. 
  • Rejoinder to "On the robustness of latent class models for diagnostic testing with no gold standard". 
  • Relating atrazine degradation rate in soil to environmental conditions: implications for global fate modeling. 
  • Relationship between obesity and depression: characteristics and treatment outcomes with antidepressant medication. 
  • Relationship between the generalized equivalent uniform dose formulation and the Poisson statistics-based tumor control probability model. 
  • Relationships between personal, indoor, and outdoor exposures to trace elements in PM(2.5). 
  • Relative validity of the modified American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (M-ASES) questionnaire using item response theory. 
  • Reliability of transcriptional cycles and the yeast cell-cycle oscillator. 
  • Religious service attendance and major depression: a case of reverse causality? 
  • Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulator with controllable pulse parameters (cTMS). 
  • Reply to taguri and matsuyama. 
  • Research Methods in Healthcare Epidemiology and Antimicrobial Stewardship-Mathematical Modeling. 
  • Resolving inconsistencies in trends in old-age disability: report from a technical working group. 
  • Response to Letter. 
  • Response to reader reaction. 
  • Retinal microvascular abnormalities and MRI-defined subclinical cerebral infarction: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Review of Recent Methodological Developments in Group-Randomized Trials: Part 1-Design. 
  • Review of Recent Methodological Developments in Group-Randomized Trials: Part 2-Analysis. 
  • Reward action in the initiation of smooth pursuit eye movements. 
  • Risk Stratification in Older Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: Physicians' Perspectives. 
  • Risk adjustment for in-hospital mortality of contemporary patients with acute myocardial infarction: the acute coronary treatment and intervention outcomes network (ACTION) registry-get with the guidelines (GWTG) acute myocardial infarction mortality model and risk score. 
  • Risk assessment models to estimate cancer probabilities. 
  • Risk factor dynamics, mortality and life expectancy differences between eastern and western Finland: the Finnish Cohorts of the Seven Countries Study. 
  • Risk of obstetric anal sphincter injuries at the time of admission for delivery: A clinical prediction model. 
  • Risk score for in-hospital ischemic stroke mortality derived and validated within the Get With the Guidelines-Stroke Program. 
  • Risk-benefit trade-offs in revascularisation choices. 
  • Robust Bayesian inference for multivariate longitudinal data by using normal/independent distributions. 
  • Role of diuretics, β blockers, and statins in increasing the risk of diabetes in patients with impaired glucose tolerance: reanalysis of data from the NAVIGATOR study. 
  • Roles of seed and establishment limitation in determining patterns of afrotropical tree recruitment. 
  • SRTR center-specific reporting tools: Posttransplant outcomes. 
  • STS database risk models: predictors of mortality and major morbidity for lung cancer resection. 
  • Sample size calculation for rank tests comparing K survival distributions. 
  • Sample size calculation for simulation-based multiple-testing procedures. 
  • Sample size calculation for studies with grouped survival data. 
  • Sample size calculation for the weighted rank statistics with paired survival data. 
  • Sample size calculations for clinical trials using the NIH Stroke Scale. 
  • Sample size computation for two-sample noninferiority log-rank test. 
  • Sample size determination based on rank tests in clinical trials. 
  • Sample size estimation based on event data for a two-stage survival adaptive trial with different durations. 
  • Sample size estimation for GEE method for comparing slopes in repeated measurements data. 
  • Sample size for FDR-control in microarray data analysis. 
  • Sample size for a two-group comparison of repeated binary measurements using GEE. 
  • Sample size for comparing correlated concordance rates. 
  • Sample size requirements and length of study for testing interaction in a 2 x k factorial design when time-to-failure is the outcome [corrected]. 
  • Sampling distributions of p(pos) and p(neg). 
  • Score and deviance residuals based on the full likelihood approach in survival analysis. 
  • Score-based adjustment for confounding by population stratification in genetic association studies. 
  • Screening for cervical cancer: a modeling study for the US Preventive Services Task Force. 
  • Second moment method for evaluating human health risks from groundwater contaminated by trichloroethylene. 
  • Sector-based optic cup segmentation with intensity and blood vessel priors. 
  • Segmentation and quantification of pulmonary artery for noninvasive CT assessment of sickle cell secondary pulmonary hypertension. 
  • Selecting factors predictive of heterogeneity in multivariate event time data. 
  • Selection of thrombolytic therapy for individual patients: development of a clinical model. GUSTO-I Investigators. 
  • Self-cleaning of superhydrophobic surfaces by self-propelled jumping condensate. 
  • Self-discrepancies as predictors of vulnerability to distinct syndromes of chronic emotional distress. 
  • Semiparametric estimation of treatment effect in a pretest-posttest study. 
  • Semisupervised learning of hidden Markov models via a homotopy method. 
  • Sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding in principal stratification settings with binary variables. 
  • Sensitivity of the population growth rate to demographic variability within and between phases of the disturbance cycle. 
  • Sensor spacing affects the tissue impedance spectra of rabbit ventricular epicardium. 
  • Should age-period-cohort studies return to the methodologies of the 1970s? 
  • Shrinkage estimation for robust and efficient screening of single-SNP association from case-control genome-wide association studies. 
  • Signal enhancement in CRAZED experiments. 
  • Simple methods for assessing haplotype-environment interactions in case-only and case-control studies. 
  • Simple models of genomic variation in human SNP density. 
  • Simulation Modeling of Cancer Clinical Trials: Application to Omitting Radiotherapy in Low-risk Breast Cancer. 
  • Simultaneous effects of food limitation and inducible resistance on herbivore population dynamics. 
  • Simvastatin reduces vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: results of a pilot randomized clinical trial. 
  • Single-source impact analysis using three-dimensional air quality models. 
  • Size contrast and assimilation explained by the statistics of natural scene geometry. 
  • Size extensivity of the direct optimized effective potential method. 
  • Sliding window and regression based cup detection in digital fundus images for glaucoma diagnosis. 
  • Smelling right: the scent of male lemurs advertises genetic quality and relatedness. 
  • Social/health maintenance organization and fee-for-service health outcomes over time. 
  • Socioeconomic indices as independent correlates of C-reactive protein in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. 
  • Solving inverse problems with piecewise linear estimators: from Gaussian mixture models to structured sparsity. 
  • Some aspects of analysis of gene array data. 
  • Some general estimation methods for nonlinear mixed-effects models. 
  • Sorting multiple classes in multi-dimensional ROC analysis: parametric and nonparametric approaches. 
  • Source monitoring deficits in patients with schizophrenia; a multinomial modelling analysis. 
  • Space-time data fusion under error in computer model output: an application to modeling air quality. 
  • Sparse multinomial logistic regression: fast algorithms and generalization bounds. 
  • Sparseness prior based iterative image reconstruction for retrospectively gated cardiac micro-CT. 
  • Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models. 
  • Spatial coherence in human tissue: implications for imaging and measurement. 
  • Spatial patterns of pulmonary tuberculosis incidence and their relationship to socio-economic status in Vitoria, Brazil. 
  • Spatial-temporal modeling of the association between air pollution exposure and preterm birth: identifying critical windows of exposure. 
  • Spatially varying longitudinal aliasing and resolution in spiral computed tomography. 
  • Species Distribution Modelling: Contrasting presence-only models with plot abundance data. 
  • Spiking networks for Bayesian inference and choice. 
  • Sporadic, Global Linkage Disequilibrium Between Unlinked Segregating Sites. 
  • Stability analysis for drugs with multiple active ingredients. 
  • Stability analysis with discrete responses. 
  • Stage II malignant melanoma: presentation of a prognostic model and an assessment of specific active immunotherapy in 1,273 patients. 
  • Statistical Methods for Cohort Studies of CKD: Survival Analysis in the Setting of Competing Risks. 
  • Statistical Methods for Conditional Survival Analysis. 
  • Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Discrete Choice Experiments: A Report of the ISPOR Conjoint Analysis Good Research Practices Task Force. 
  • Statistical Model of Motor-Evoked Potentials. 
  • Statistical Models of Signal and Noise and Fundamental Limits of Segmentation Accuracy in Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography. 
  • Statistical Viewer: a tool to upload and integrate linkage and association data as plots displayed within the Ensembl genome browser. 
  • Statistical analysis methods for QT/QTc prolongation. 
  • Statistical analysis of RNA backbone. 
  • Statistical analysis of antigen receptor spectratype data. 
  • Statistical analysis of skin tumor data from Tg.AC mouse bioassays. 
  • Statistical analysis of variability in TnSeq data across conditions using zero-inflated negative binomial regression. 
  • Statistical analysis plan for the control of blood pressure and risk attenuation-rural Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka (COBRA-BPS) trial: a cluster randomized trial for a multicomponent intervention versus usual care in hypertensive patients. 
  • Statistical assessment of QT/QTc prolongation based on maximum of correlated normal random variables. 
  • Statistical assessment of biosimilar products. 
  • Statistical challenges in preprocessing in microarray experiments in cancer. 
  • Statistical considerations and modeling of clinical utility of tumor markers. 
  • Statistical considerations for analysis of microarray experiments. 
  • Statistical estimation of statistical mechanical models: helix-coil theory and peptide helicity prediction. 
  • Statistical hemodynamics: a tool for evaluating the effect of fluid dynamic forces on vascular biology in vivo. 
  • Statistical issues and advances in cancer precision medicine research. 
  • Statistical issues for design and analysis of single-arm multi-stage phase II cancer clinical trials. 
  • Statistical issues in translational cancer research. 
  • Statistical methods for assessment of added usefulness of new biomarkers. 
  • Statistical methods for assessment of biosimilarity using biomarker data. 
  • Statistical methods for building better biomarkers of chronic kidney disease. 
  • Statistical methods for studying modularity: a reply to Mitteroecker and Bookstein. 
  • Statistical methods for the assessment of EQAPOL proficiency testing: ELISpot, Luminex, and Flow Cytometry. 
  • Statistical methods for two-sequence three-period cross-over designs with incomplete data. 
  • Statistical methods in SUPPORT. 
  • Statistical methods in translational medicine. 
  • Statistical models for haplotype sharing in case-parent trio data. 
  • Statistical models of acute mountain sickness. 
  • Statistical prediction and molecular dynamics simulation. 
  • Statistical procedures for analyzing mental health services data. 
  • Statistical properties of Jacobian maps and the realization of unbiased large-deformation nonlinear image registration. 
  • Statistical test for evaluation of biosimilarity in variability of follow-on biologics. 
  • Statistical tests for one-way/two-way translation in translational medicine. 
  • Stochastic model for analysis of longitudinal data on aging and mortality. 
  • Stochastic noise characteristics in matrix inversion tomosynthesis (MITS). 
  • Stochastic variation in network epidemic models: implications for the design of community level HIV prevention trials. 
  • Stochastically ordered multiple regression. 
  • Strategies to reduce hospital readmissions: a review. 
  • Strengthening clinical effectiveness trials: equipoise-stratified randomization. 
  • Structural analysis of a periplasmic binding protein in the tripartite ATP-independent transporter family reveals a tetrameric assembly that may have a role in ligand transport. 
  • Structure and Control of Healthy Worker Effects in Studies of Pregnancy Outcomes. 
  • Structure and measurement of depression in youths: applying item response theory to clinical data. 
  • Study designs and analytic strategies for environmental and policy research on obesity, physical activity, and diet: recommendations from a meeting of experts. 
  • Subspecialty distributions of ophthalmologists in the workforce. 
  • Substance abuse, violence, HIV, and depression: an underlying syndemic factor among Latinas. 
  • Substantia nigra activity level predicts trial-to-trial adjustments in cognitive control. 
  • Supply, demand, and equilibrium in the market for CRNAs. 
  • Survival after adult liver transplantation does not correlate with transplant center case volume in the MELD era. 
  • Targeting patients undergoing angioplasty for thrombus inhibition: a cost-effectiveness and decision support model. 
  • Temporal and spectral imaging with micro-CT. 
  • Temporal control of self-organized pattern formation without morphogen gradients in bacteria. 
  • Ten Simple Rules for Effective Statistical Practice. 
  • Test for batch-to-batch variation in stability analysis. 
  • Testicular cancer survivorship: research strategies and recommendations. 
  • Testing gene-treatment interactions in pharmacogenetic studies. 
  • Testing homogeneity of intra-run variance parameters in immunoassay. 
  • Testing homogeneity of two zero-inflated Poisson populations. 
  • Testing proportionality in the proportional odds model fitted with GEE. 
  • Testing the Relative Performance of Data Adaptive Prediction Algorithms: A Generalized Test of Conditional Risk Differences. 
  • Testing the prognostic accuracy of the updated pediatric sepsis biomarker risk model. 
  • Tests for inter-subject and total variabilities under crossover designs. 
  • The Child as Econometrician: A Rational Model of Preference Understanding in Children 
  • The Dissociative Subtype of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Among Adolescents: Co-Occurring PTSD, Depersonalization/Derealization, and Other Dissociation Symptoms. 
  • The Effect of WIC on the Health of Newborns 
  • The Immunology Quality Assessment Proficiency Testing Program for CD3⁺4⁺ and CD3⁺8⁺ lymphocyte subsets: a ten year review via longitudinal mixed effects modeling. 
  • The National Sleep Foundation's Sleep Health Index. 
  • The PROTECT in-hospital risk model: 7-day outcome in patients hospitalized with acute heart failure and renal dysfunction. 
  • The Predictive Approaches to Treatment effect Heterogeneity (PATH) Statement. 
  • The Predictive Approaches to Treatment effect Heterogeneity (PATH) Statement: Explanation and Elaboration. 
  • The Relative Benefits of Meta-Analysis Conducted With Individual Participant Data Versus Aggregated Data 
  • The Role of Cognition and Social Functioning as Predictors in the Transition to Psychosis for Youth With Attenuated Psychotic Symptoms. 
  • The Role of Parental Engagement in the Intergenerational Transmission of Smoking Behavior and Identity. 
  • The SUPPORT prognostic model. Objective estimates of survival for seriously ill hospitalized adults. Study to understand prognoses and preferences for outcomes and risks of treatments. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 1--coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 2--isolated valve surgery. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 3--valve plus coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2018 Adult Cardiac Surgery Risk Models: Part 1-Background, Design Considerations, and Model Development. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2018 Adult Cardiac Surgery Risk Models: Part 2-Statistical Methods and Results. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2021 Adult Cardiac Surgery Risk Models for Multiple Valve Operations. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database Mortality Risk Model: Part 1-Statistical Methodology. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database Mortality Risk Model: Part 2-Clinical Application. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Lung Cancer Resection Risk Model: Higher Quality Data and Superior Outcomes. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons risk model for operative mortality after multiple valve surgery. 
  • The Trump Effect: Postinauguration Changes in Marketplace Enrollment. 
  • The U-shaped response of initial mortality in Caenorhabditis elegans to mild heat shock: does it explain recent trends in human mortality? 
  • The Use and Misuse of Indirectly Standardized, Risk-Adjusted Outcomes and Star Ratings. 
  • The accuracy of new wheelchair users' predictions about their future wheelchair use. 
  • The accuracy of statistical estimates in genetic studies of aging can be significantly improved. 
  • The alphabet soup of perfusion CT and MR imaging: terminology revisited and clarified in five questions. 
  • The analysis of multivariate longitudinal data: a review. 
  • The appropriateness of 30-day mortality as a quality metric in colorectal cancer surgery. 
  • The association of childhood socioeconomic conditions with healthy longevity at the oldest-old ages in China. 
  • The association of patent foramen ovale and atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • The association of smoking and acute pancreatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • The behavioral economics of choice and interval timing. 
  • The biochemistry of acetaminophen hepatotoxicity and rescue: a mathematical model 
  • The bootstrap procedure in individual bioequivalence. 
  • The construct and measurement equivalence of cocaine and opioid dependences: a National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network (CTN) study. 
  • The development of a decision analytic model of changes in mean deviation in people with glaucoma: the COA model. 
  • The distinct role of comparative risk perceptions in a breast cancer prevention program. 
  • The dynamics of T-cell receptor repertoire diversity following thymus transplantation for DiGeorge anomaly. 
  • The dynamics of health care opinion, 2008-2010: partisanship, self-interest, and racial resentment. 
  • The dynamics of population aging: demography and policy analysis. 
  • The effect of ambient pressure on well chamber response: Monte Carlo calculated results for the HDR 1000 plus. 
  • The effect of data sampling on the performance evaluation of artificial neural networks in medical diagnosis. 
  • The effect of dose heterogeneity on radiation risk in medical imaging. 
  • The effect of oxidative metabolism on spontaneous Pol zeta-dependent translesion synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 
  • The effect of serial dilution error on calibration inference in immunoassay. 
  • The effect of women's status on infant and child mortality in four rural areas of Bangladesh. 
  • The effectiveness of public health interventions against COVID-19: Lessons from the Singapore experience. 
  • The evolution of self-control. 
  • The experimental imperative. 
  • The gaits of primates: center of mass mechanics in walking, cantering and galloping ring-tailed lemurs, Lemur catta. 
  • The heritability of cause-specific mortality: a correlated gamma-frailty model applied to mortality due to respiratory diseases in Danish twins born 1870-1930. 
  • The heritability of mortality due to heart diseases: a correlated frailty model applied to Danish twins. 
  • The impact of extreme-risk cases on hospitals' risk-adjusted percutaneous coronary intervention mortality ratings. 
  • The impact of high-risk cases on hospitals' risk-adjusted coronary artery bypass grafting mortality rankings. 
  • The impact of patient compliance on drug concentration profile in multiple doses. 
  • The impact of stochastic resonance electrical stimulation and knee sleeve on impulsive loading and muscle co-contraction during gait in knee osteoarthritis. 
  • The importance of decision making in causal learning from interventions. 
  • The independently fractal nature of respiration and heart rate during exercise under normobaric and hyperbaric conditions. 
  • The joint effects of race and age on the risk of end-stage renal disease attributed to hypertension. 
  • The k-ZIG: flexible modeling for zero-inflated counts. 
  • The long lives of primates and the 'invariant rate of ageing' hypothesis. 
  • The more you test, the more you find: The smallest P-values become increasingly enriched with real findings as more tests are conducted. 
  • The nature of robustness in development. 
  • The potential effect of COVID-19-related disruptions on HIV incidence and HIV-related mortality among men who have sex with men in the USA: a modelling study. 
  • The promise of the state space approach to time series analysis for nursing research. 
  • The propagation of uncertainty in human mortality processes operating in stochastic environments. 
  • The rational clinical examination. Is this patient hypovolemic? 
  • The risk of radiation-induced cerebrovascular disease in Chernobyl emergency workers. 
  • The role of risk models in upholding standards for percutaneous coronary interventions. 
  • The role of the c-statistic in variable selection for propensity score models. 
  • The statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing. 
  • The stoichiometry of trimeric SIV glycoprotein interaction with CD4 differs from that of anti-envelope antibody Fab fragments. 
  • The structure of turbulence near a tall forest edge: the backward-facing step flow analogy revisited. 
  • The time course of segmentation and cue-selectivity in the human visual cortex. 
  • The use of Bayesian hierarchical models for adaptive randomization in biomarker-driven phase II studies. 
  • The use of Bayesian networks for nanoparticle risk forecasting: model formulation and baseline evaluation. 
  • Thoroughly modern risk prediction? 
  • Three-dimensional echo-planar cine imaging of cerebral blood supply using arterial spin labeling. 
  • Time to treatment with thrombolytic therapy: determinants and effect on short-term nonfatal outcomes of acute myocardial infarction. Canadian GUSTO Investigators. Global Utilization of Streptokinase and + PA for Occluded Coronary Arteries. 
  • Time: the forgotten outcome. 
  • Tissue self-affinity and polarized light scattering in the born approximation: a new model for precancer detection. 
  • Titanium with aligned, elongated pores for orthopedic tissue engineering applications. 
  • Tolerability of the Oscar 2 ambulatory blood pressure monitor among research participants: a cross-sectional repeated measures study. 
  • Tolerance doses for late adverse events after hypofractionated radiotherapy for prostate cancer on trial NRG Oncology/RTOG 0415. 
  • Toward safer multi-walled carbon nanotube design: Establishing a statistical model that relates surface charge and embryonic zebrafish mortality. 
  • Towards Raman optical activity calculations of large molecules. 
  • Tracking brachytherapy sources using emission imaging with one flat panel detector. 
  • Trade-off between cancer and aging: what role do other diseases play? Evidence from experimental and human population studies. 
  • Trajectories of caregiving time provided by wives to their husbands with dementia. 
  • Trajectories of impairment, social support, and depressive symptoms in later life. 
  • Trajectories of response to treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Trajectory classes of depression in a randomized depression trial of heart failure patients: a reanalysis of the SADHART-CHF trial. 
  • Transport of superparamagnetic beads through a two-dimensional potential energy landscape. 
  • Trends in adult body-mass index in 200 countries from 1975 to 2014: a pooled analysis of 1698 population-based measurement studies with 19·2 million participants. 
  • Trends in postoperative length of stay after bypass surgery. 
  • Trends in stroke mortality: the impact of the Year 2000 Age Standard and the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision. 
  • Trends in the Mortality of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the United States. 
  • Trephine needle bone marrow biopsy in the initial staging of Hodgkin disease: sensitivity and specificity of the Ann Arbor staging procedure criteria. 
  • Trinomial decompression sickness model using full, marginal, and non-event outcomes. 
  • Troponin I in acute decompensated heart failure: insights from the ASCEND-HF study. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-238G>A promoter polymorphism is associated with increased risk of new hemorrhage in the natural course of patients with brain arteriovenous malformations. 
  • Two Methods for Calculating Symptom Cluster Scores. 
  • Two phenomenological constants explain similarity laws in stably stratified turbulence. 
  • Two weights make a wrong: Cluster randomized trials with variable cluster sizes and heterogeneous treatment effects. 
  • Two-level stochastic search variable selection in GLMs with missing predictors. 
  • Understanding how race/ethnicity and gender define age-trajectories of disability: an intersectionality approach. 
  • Understanding increments in model performance metrics. 
  • Understanding interobserver agreement: the kappa statistic. 
  • Understanding the temporal evolution of neuronal connectivity in cultured networks using statistical analysis. 
  • Understanding transmission and control of the pork tapeworm with CystiAgent: a spatially explicit agent-based model. 
  • University of Pennsylvania 11th annual conference on statistical issues in clinical trials: Estimands, missing data and sensitivity analysis (morning panel session). 
  • Unraveling interrelationships among psychopathology symptoms, cognitive domains and insight dimensions in chronic schizophrenia. 
  • Unraveling the relationship between obesity, schizophrenia and cognition. 
  • Unrepresentative, invalid and misleading: are waiting times for elective admission wrongly calculated? 
  • Urinary continence and quality of life in the first year after radical perineal prostatectomy. 
  • Use of albumin creatinine ratio and urine albumin concentration as a screening test for albuminuria in an Indo-Asian population. 
  • Use of classification models based on usage data for the selection of infobutton resources. 
  • Use of re-randomized data in meta-analysis. 
  • Using channel-specific statistical models to detect reverberation in cochlear implant stimuli. 
  • Using computer-extracted image features for modeling of error-making patterns in detection of mammographic masses among radiology residents. 
  • Using conjoint analysis to estimate healthy-year equivalents for acute conditions: an application to vasomotor symptoms. 
  • Using decision lists to construct interpretable and parsimonious treatment regimes. 
  • Using epistemic network analysis to identify targets for educational interventions in trauma team communication. 
  • Using graphical models and genomic expression data to statistically validate models of genetic regulatory networks. 
  • Using inverse probability-weighted estimators in comparative effectiveness analyses with observational databases. 
  • Using pilot data to size a two-arm randomized trial to find a nearly optimal personalized treatment strategy. 
  • Using the detectability index to predict P300 speller performance. 
  • Using the percentage of biopsy cores positive for cancer, pretreatment PSA, and highest biopsy Gleason sum to predict pathologic stage after radical prostatectomy: the Center for Prostate Disease Research nomograms. 
  • Utility of a prognostic nomogram designed for gastric cancer in predicting outcome of patients with R0 resected duodenal adenocarcinoma. 
  • Utilizing propensity scores to estimate causal treatment effects with censored time-lagged data. 
  • Validated Risk Score for Predicting 6-Month Mortality in Infective Endocarditis. 
  • Validated prediction model for severe groin wound infection after lower extremity revascularization procedures. 
  • Validation of a breast cancer risk assessment model in women with a positive family history. 
  • Validation of a breast cancer risk prediction model developed for Black women. 
  • Validity of models for predicting BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations. 
  • Value of the history and physical in identifying patients at increased risk for coronary artery disease. 
  • Variability of arterial wall shear stress, its dependence on vessel diameter and implications for Murray's Law 
  • Variable selection for covariate-adjusted semiparametric inference in randomized clinical trials. 
  • Variance estimation for the average treatment effects on the treated and on the controls. 
  • Variation among internet based calculators in predicting spontaneous resolution of vesicoureteral reflux. 
  • Variational Bayes for continuous hidden Markov models and its application to active learning. 
  • Video-rate compressive holographic microscopic tomography. 
  • Viral burden in genital secretions determines male-to-female sexual transmission of HIV-1: a probabilistic empiric model. 
  • Viscoelastic and failure properties of spine ligament collagen fascicles. 
  • Vitality index in survival modeling: how physiological aging influences mortality. 
  • Voltammetric and mathematical evidence for dual transport mediation of serotonin clearance in vivo. 
  • What Are the Tradeoffs in Outcomes after Casting Versus Surgery for Closed Extraarticular Distal Radius Fractures in Older Patients? A Statistical Learning Model. 
  • What Constitutes a Well-Designed Pilot Study? 
  • What can decision analysis do for invasive species management? 
  • What is a cohort effect? Comparison of three statistical methods for modeling cohort effects in obesity prevalence in the United States, 1971-2006. 
  • What you see may not be what you get: a brief, nontechnical introduction to overfitting in regression-type models. 
  • Where biodemographic theory and demographic data meet: a review of the Quest for Immortality (by Olshansky and Carnes). Essay review. 
  • Which approach to anticoagulation management is best? Illustration of an interactive mathematical model to support informed decision making. 
  • Who is paying the bills? Health care costs for musculoskeletal back disorders, Washington State Union Carpenters, 1989-2003. 
  • Willingness to pay for telemedicine assessed by the double-bounded dichotomous choice method. 
  • YbiV from Escherichia coli K12 is a HAD phosphatase. 
  • ZDOCK and RDOCK performance in CAPRI rounds 3, 4, and 5. 
  • [Estimation of gene-environment interaction regarding partial case-control study with missing data on gene information of the controls]. 
  • [Estimation on gene-environment interaction in the partial case-control study]. 
  • [Performance measures for prediction models and markers: evaluation of predictions and classifications]. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Appelbaum, Lawrence Gregory, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine & Neurosciences
  • Badea, Cristian Tudorel, Professor in Radiology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Berchuck, Andrew, James M. Ingram Distinguished Professor of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology
  • Chiswell, Karen, Statistical Scientist, Duke Clinical Research Institute
  • Clyde, Merlise, Professor of Statistical Science, Statistical Science
  • Craciunescu, Oana, Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Curtis, Lesley H., Professor in Population Health Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Dement, John McCray, Professor Emeritus in Family Medicine and Community Health, Family Medicine & Community Health,Occupational & Environmental Medicine
  • Dodge, Kenneth A., William McDougall Distinguished Professor of Public Policy Studies, Duke Science & Society
  • Dunson, David B., Arts and Sciences Distinguished Professor of Statistical Science, Mathematics
  • Dupre, Matthew E., Associate Professor in Population Health Sciences, Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development
  • Farsiu, Sina, Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering
  • Gehm, Michael E., Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering
  • Halabi, Susan, Professor of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Hartemink, Alexander J., Professor in the Department of Computer Science, Biology
  • Henriquez, Craig S., Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering
  • Huettel, Lisa Gresham, Edmund T. Pratt, Jr. School Professor of the Practice of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering
  • Hyslop, Terry, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Johnson, G. Allan, Charles E. Putman University Distinguished Professor of Radiology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Katz, David F., Nello L. Teer, Jr. Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering, in the Edmund T. Pratt, Jr. School of Engineering, Biomedical Engineering
  • Magwene, Paul Mitaari, Professor of Biology, Biology
  • Moorman, Patricia Gripka, Professor Emeritus in Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Muir, Kelly Walton, Associate Professor of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology, Glaucoma
  • Myers, Evan Robert, Walter L. Thomas Distinguished Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology in the School of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Nicolelis, Miguel Angelo L., Duke School of Medicine Distinguished Professor in Neuroscience, Neurobiology
  • O'Connor, Christopher Michael, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology
  • O'Daniel, Jennifer Colleen, Assistant Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Oas, Terrence Gilbert, Professor of Biochemistry, Biochemistry
  • Olsen, Maren Karine, Professor of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Palmer, Gregory M., Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Pang, Herbert, Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Pimm, Stuart L., Doris Duke Distinguished Professor of Conservation Ecology in the Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Duke Science & Society
  • Poulsen, John, Associate Professor of Tropical Ecology, Environmental Sciences and Policy
  • Reed, Shelby Derene, Professor in Population Health Sciences, Duke Science & Society
  • Roy Choudhury, Kingshuk, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Stinnett, Sandra Sue, Associate Professor of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Sullivan, Daniel Carl, Professor Emeritus of Radiology, Radiology
  • Turkington, Timothy Garvey, Associate Professor in Radiology, Radiology
  • Uronis, Hope Elizabeth, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Medical Oncology
  • Virgin, Lawrence N., Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
  • Wolpert, Robert L., Professor Emeritus of Statistical Science, Environmental Sciences and Policy
  • Wray, Gregory Allan, Professor of Biology, Evolutionary Anthropology
  • Wu, Li-Tzy, Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Zigler, Christina Kelsey, Assistant Professor in Population Health Sciences, Population Health Sciences