Exercise

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "A waste of time": Hispanic women's attitudes toward physical activity. 
  • "Physical activity as a luxury": African American women's attitudes toward physical activity. 
  • 'Obesity paradox' misunderstands the biology of optimal weight throughout the life cycle. 
  • 2012 ACCF/AHA/ACP/AATS/PCNA/SCAI/STS Guideline for the diagnosis and management of patients with stable ischemic heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines, and the American College of Physicians, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. 
  • 2013 AHA/ACC guideline on lifestyle management to reduce cardiovascular risk: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 26th Bethesda conference: recommendations for determining eligibility for competition in athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. Task Force 2: acquired valvular heart disease. 
  • 26th Bethesda conference: recommendations for determining eligibility for competition in athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. Task Force 2: acquired valvular heart disease. 
  • A 1-y walking program and increased dietary calcium in postmenopausal women: effects on bone. 
  • A 20-yr longitudinal study of Olympic oarsmen. 
  • A Community-Based Physical Activity Program May Increase Sustained Physical Activity at 2 Years and Reduce the Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Older Adults. 
  • A Randomized Trial of Long-Term Oxygen for COPD with Moderate Desaturation. 
  • A cluster randomised controlled trial evaluating an incentive-based outdoor physical activity programme to increase outdoor time and prevent myopia in children. 
  • A cluster randomized controlled trial of an incentive-based outdoor physical activity program. 
  • A community-based intervention increases physical activity and reduces obesity in school-age children in North Carolina. 
  • A cross-sectional study of exercise performance during the first 2 decades of life after the Fontan operation. 
  • A diet quality index for American preschoolers based on current dietary intake recommendations and an indicator of energy balance. 
  • A longitudinal study of the effects of tobacco smoking and other modifiable risk factors on ill health in middle-aged and old Americans: results from the Health and Retirement Study and Asset and Health Dynamics among the Oldest Old survey. 
  • A longitudinal study of the relationship between health behavior risk factors and dependence in activities of daily living. 
  • A low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet versus a low-fat diet to treat obesity and hyperlipidemia: a randomized, controlled trial. 
  • A national internet survey on midlife women's attitudes toward physical activity. 
  • A pilot of a video game (DDR) to promote physical activity and decrease sedentary screen time. 
  • A pilot study of a weight management program with food provision in schizophrenia. 
  • A pilot study of group exercise training (GET) for women with primary breast cancer: feasibility and health benefits. 
  • A problem-solving intervention for cardiovascular disease risk reduction in veterans: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial. 
  • A prospective study of the association between vigorous physical activity during pregnancy and length of gestation and birthweight. 
  • A randomized study of financial incentives to increase physical activity among sedentary older adults. 
  • A randomized trial examining the effectiveness of switching from olanzapine, quetiapine, or risperidone to aripiprazole to reduce metabolic risk: comparison of antipsychotics for metabolic problems (CAMP). 
  • A randomized trial of exercise on well-being and function following breast cancer surgery: the RESTORE trial. 
  • A review of cardiovascular risk factors in US military personnel. 
  • A situation-specific theory of Midlife Women's Attitudes Toward Physical Activity (MAPA). 
  • A systematic review of weight loss, physical activity and dietary interventions involving African American men. 
  • A young patient with exercise-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. 
  • ACC/AHA 2002 guideline update for exercise testing: summary article. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1997 Exercise Testing Guidelines). 
  • ACCF/AHA/ASE/ASNC/HFSA/HRS/SCAI/SCCT/SCMR/STS 2013 multimodality appropriate use criteria for the detection and risk assessment of stable ischemic heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Appropriate Use Criteria Task Force, American Heart Association, American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Failure Society of America, Heart Rhythm Society, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography, Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. 
  • Accessibility of health clubs for people with mobility disabilities and visual impairments. 
  • Accuracy and congruence of physician and adolescent patient weight-related discussions: Teen CHAT (Communicating health: Analyzing talk). 
  • Accuracy of child and adolescent weight perceptions and their relationships to dieting and exercise behaviors: a NHANES study. 
  • Accuracy of perceptions of overweight and relation to self-care behaviors among adolescents with type 2 diabetes and their parents. 
  • Active Mothers Postpartum (AMP): rationale, design, and baseline characteristics. 
  • Active Mothers Postpartum: a randomized controlled weight-loss intervention trial. 
  • Activity scale for arthroplasty patients after total hip arthroplasty. 
  • Activity-related energy expenditure in older adults: a call for more research. 
  • Acute interleukin-6 administration does not impair muscle glucose uptake or whole-body glucose disposal in healthy humans. 
  • Acute phase response in exercise. II. Associations between vitamin E, cytokines, and muscle proteolysis. 
  • Acute phase response in exercise: interaction of age and vitamin E on neutrophils and muscle enzyme release. 
  • Acute response and chronic adaptation to exercise in women. 
  • Adiponectin is not altered with exercise training despite enhanced insulin action. 
  • Adolescent consumption of sports and energy drinks: linkages to higher physical activity, unhealthy beverage patterns, cigarette smoking, and screen media use. 
  • Adolescent girls with high body satisfaction: who are they and what can they teach us? 
  • Adolescent girls' weight-related family environments, Minnesota. 
  • Adolescent report of lifestyle counseling. 
  • Adverse Cardiovascular Response to Aerobic Exercise Training: Is This a Concern? 
  • Adverse metabolic response to regular exercise: is it a rare or common occurrence? 
  • Aerobic and resistance training effects on energy intake: the STRRIDE-AT/RT study. 
  • Aerobic exercise and neurocognitive performance: a meta-analytic review of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Aerobic exercise reduces levels of cardiovascular and sympathoadrenal responses to mental stress in subjects without prior evidence of myocardial ischemia. 
  • Aerobic exercise training can reverse age-related peripheral circulatory changes in healthy older men. 
  • Aerobic exercise training in stroke survivors. 
  • Aerobic fitness is associated with hippocampal volume in elderly humans. 
  • Aerobic fitness, acute exercise and sleep in older men. 
  • Aerobic high-intensity intervals improve VO2max more than moderate training. 
  • Aerobic training as an adjunctive therapy to enzyme replacement in Pompe disease. 
  • Aerobic training enhances muscle deoxygenation in early post-myocardial infarction. 
  • Age and sex differences in health habits and beliefs of schoolchildren. 
  • Age attenuates leucine oxidation after eccentric exercise. 
  • Age-related loss of bone mineral density in non-athletic and athletic women. 
  • Aged human muscle demonstrates an altered gene expression profile consistent with an impaired response to exercise. 
  • Aging affects spatial distribution of leg muscle oxygen saturation during ramp cycling exercise. 
  • Aging alters macrophage properties in human skeletal muscle both at rest and in response to acute resistance exercise. 
  • Aging and physical activity determine cardiac structure and function in the older athlete. 
  • Aging and stress-induced changes in complement activation and neutrophil mobilization. 
  • Agreement between a brief mailed screener and an in-depth telephone survey: observations from the Fresh Start study. 
  • An Initial Evaluation of the Impact of Pokémon GO on Physical Activity. 
  • An Integrated Clinic-Community Partnership for Child Obesity Treatment: A Randomized Pilot Trial. 
  • An after-school obesity prevention program for African-American girls: the Minnesota GEMS pilot study. 
  • An analysis of changes in in vivo cartilage thickness of the healthy ankle following dynamic activity. 
  • An exploratory study of cardiac function and oxygen uptake during cycle ergometry in overweight children. 
  • Analysis of body-composition techniques and models for detecting change in soft tissue with strength training. 
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme genotype predicts cardiac and autonomic responses to prolonged exercise. 
  • Anthropometric assessment of 10-y changes in body composition in the elderly. 
  • Antioxidant response to exercise-induced oxidative stress and protection by vitamin E. 
  • Apolipoprotein E polymorphism, life stress and self-reported health among older adults. 
  • Application of Athletic Movement Tests that Predict Injury Risk in a Military Population: Development of Normative Data. 
  • Application of Latent Class Analysis to Identify Behavioral Patterns of Response to Behavioral Lifestyle Interventions in Overweight and Obese Adults. 
  • Are buffers around home representative of physical activity spaces among adults? 
  • Are survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) at increased risk of cardiovascular disease? 
  • Are the salutogenic effects of social supports modified by income? A test of an "added value hypothesis". 
  • Asian American midlife women's attitudes toward physical activity. 
  • Assessing and promoting physical activity in African American barbershops: results of the FITStop pilot study. 
  • Assessment of nutrition and physical activity environments in family child care homes: modification and psychometric testing of the Environment and Policy Assessment and Observation. 
  • Association Between Exercise Frequency and Health Care Costs Among Employees at a Large University and Academic Medical Center. 
  • Association between exercise and primary incidence of prostate cancer: does race matter? 
  • Association between muscle fiber composition and blood pressure levels during exercise in men. 
  • Association between physical activity and pain processing in adults with chronic low back pain compared to pain-free controls. 
  • Association between psoriasis and leisure-time physical activity: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. 
  • Association between resting heart rate, chronotropic index, and long-term outcomes in patients with heart failure receiving β-blocker therapy: data from the HF-ACTION trial. 
  • Association of a reduction in central obesity and phosphorus intake with changes in urinary albumin excretion: the PREMIER study. 
  • Association of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures with impaired functional status. 
  • Association of poor physical function and cognitive dysfunction with high nocturnal blood pressure level in treated elderly hypertensive patients. 
  • Association of the Composite Inflammatory Biomarker GlycA, with Exercise-Induced Changes in Body Habitus in Men and Women with Prediabetes. 
  • Associations between health-related quality of life, cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength, physical activity and waist circumference in 10-year-old children: the ASK study. 
  • Associations between lifestyle factors and quality of life among older long-term breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer survivors. 
  • Associations between physical activity and postpartum depressive symptoms. 
  • Associations of Accelerometry-Assessed and Self-Reported Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior With All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality Among US Adults. 
  • Associations of home food availability, dietary intake, screen time and physical activity with BMI in young American-Indian children. 
  • Associations of internet website use with weight change in a long-term weight loss maintenance program. 
  • Associations of physical activity and television viewing time with retinal vascular caliber in a multiethnic Asian population. 
  • Asthma rehabilitation program. 
  • Attitudes Regarding Overweight, Exercise, and Health among Blacks (United States). 
  • Attitudes of women in midlife to web-based interventions for promoting physical activity. 
  • Attitudes toward physical activity of white midlife women. 
  • Awareness of national physical activity recommendations for health promotion among US adults. 
  • Barriers to Engagement in a Workplace Weight Management Program: A Qualitative Study. 
  • Bed rest promotes reductions in walking speed, functional parameters, and aerobic fitness in older, healthy adults. 
  • Behavioral Health in Prevention and Chronic Illness Management: Motivational Interviewing. 
  • Behavioral science research in diabetes: lifestyle changes related to obesity, eating behavior, and physical activity. 
  • Behavioral transitions and weight change patterns within the PREMIER trial. 
  • Behaviors and motivations for weight loss in children and adolescents. 
  • Beliefs about weight gain and attitudes toward relapse in a sample of women and men with obesity. 
  • Beyond fitness tracking: The use of consumer-grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research. 
  • Biobehavioral Prognostic Factors in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Results From the INSPIRE-II Trial. 
  • Biobehavioral approaches to the treatment of essential hypertension. 
  • Biofeedback as a means to alter electromyographic activity in a total knee replacement patient. 
  • Biopsychosocial influence on exercise-induced delayed onset muscle soreness at the shoulder: pain catastrophizing and catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) diplotype predict pain ratings. 
  • Biopsychosocial influence on exercise-induced injury: genetic and psychological combinations are predictive of shoulder pain phenotypes. 
  • Biopsychosocial influence on shoulder pain: Rationale and protocol for a pre-clinical trial. 
  • Blood lactate: biochemistry, laboratory methods, and clinical interpretation. 
  • Body composition in ambulatory women with multiple sclerosis. 
  • Body composition in elderly men: effect of dietary modification during strength training. 
  • Body mass index in multiethnic midlife women: influence of demographic characteristics and physical activity. 
  • Body mass index, physical activity, and dietary behaviors among members of an urban community fitness center: a questionnaire survey. 
  • Bone outcomes and technical measurement issues of bone health among children and adolescents: considerations for nutrition and physical activity intervention trials. 
  • Brain and central haemodynamics and oxygenation during maximal exercise in humans. 
  • Brief psychosocial education, not core stabilization, reduced incidence of low back pain: results from the Prevention of Low Back Pain in the Military (POLM) cluster randomized trial. 
  • Bright Start: Description and main outcomes from a group-randomized obesity prevention trial in American Indian children. 
  • Building the case for aerobic exercise in ambulatory patients with heart failure and a reduced ejection fraction. 
  • Caloric restriction alters the metabolic response to a mixed-meal: results from a randomized, controlled trial. 
  • Can You Have Your Vigorous Exercise and Enjoy It Too? Ramping Intensity Down Increases Postexercise, Remembered, and Forecasted Pleasure. 
  • Can behavioural factors produce a sustained elevation of blood pressure? Some observations and a hypothesis. 
  • Can physicians accurately predict which patients will lose weight, improve nutrition and increase physical activity? 
  • Cancer Cachexia: Beyond Weight Loss. 
  • Cancer survivors' health worries and associations with lifestyle practices. 
  • Cancer therapy-induced autonomic dysfunction in early breast cancer: implications for aerobic exercise training. 
  • Cancer-related fatigue. 
  • Cancer-related fatigue: scientific progress has been made in 40 years 
  • Carbohydrates and physical/mental performance during intermittent exercise to fatigue. 
  • Cardiology Patient Page. Depression after heart attack: why should I be concerned about depression after a heart attack? 
  • Cardiorespiratory fitness in elderly. 
  • Cardiovascular and behavioral effects of aerobic exercise training in healthy older men and women. 
  • Cardiovascular and sensory responses to forearm ischemia and dynamic hand exercise. 
  • Cardiovascular disease risk, vascular health and erectile dysfunction among middle-aged, clinically depressed men. 
  • Cardiovascular preparticipation screening of competitive athletes. American Heart Association. 
  • Cardiovascular risks in relation to posttraumatic stress severity among young trauma-exposed women. 
  • Cardiovascular screening in asymptomatic adults: lessons for the diving world. 
  • Carnitine Acetyltransferase Mitigates Metabolic Inertia and Muscle Fatigue during Exercise. 
  • Central command and the increase in middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity during static arm exercise in women. 
  • Change in goal ratings as a mediating variable between self-efficacy and physical activity in older men. 
  • Change in levels of physical activity after diagnosis of type 2 diabetes: an observational analysis from the NAVIGATOR study. 
  • Change in self-efficacy partially mediates the effects of the FRESH START intervention on cancer survivors' dietary outcomes. 
  • Changes in Medical Therapy and Lifestyle After Anatomical or Functional Testing for Coronary Artery Disease. 
  • Changes in Physical Activity After Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Six- and Twelve-Month Outcomes. 
  • Changes in hunger and fullness in relation to gut peptides before and after 8 weeks of alternate day fasting. 
  • Changes in physical activity among postpartum overweight and obese women: results from the KAN-DO Study. 
  • Changes in plantar loading based on shoe type and sex during a jump-landing task. 
  • Changes in weight, body composition, and factors influencing energy balance among premenopausal breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy. 
  • Chaos in the brain: a short review alluding to epilepsy, depression, exercise and lateralization. 
  • Characteristics and outcomes of patients with heart failure and discordant findings by right-sided heart catheterization and cardiopulmonary exercise testing. 
  • Characteristics associated with glycemic control among family medicine patients with type 2 diabetes. 
  • Chest pain self-management training for patients with coronary artery disease. 
  • Child care as an untapped setting for obesity prevention: state child care licensing regulations related to nutrition, physical activity, and media use for preschool-aged children in the United States. 
  • Childhood cancer survivors' perceived barriers to improving exercise and dietary behaviors. 
  • Childhood obesity prevention: fathers' reflections with healthcare providers. 
  • Chronic Recreational Physical Inactivity and Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Risk: Evidence from the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium. 
  • Clinical applications of highly sensitive troponin assays. 
  • Clinical characteristics, response to exercise training, and outcomes in patients with heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: findings from Heart Failure and A Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes of Exercise TraiNing (HF-ACTION). 
  • Clinical outcomes for patients classified by fear-avoidance beliefs and centralization phenomenon. 
  • Clinical results in cachexia therapeutics. 
  • Clusters of midlife women by physical activity and their racial/ethnic differences. 
  • Cognitive Aging: What We Fear and What We Know. 
  • Cognitive Mediators of Change in Physical Functioning in Response to a Multifaceted Intervention for Managing Osteoarthritis. 
  • Cognitive and psychological outcomes of exercise in a 1-year follow-up study of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 
  • Cognitive behavioral therapy and aerobic exercise for Gulf War veterans' illnesses: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Combined aerobic exercise and enzyme replacement therapy rejuvenates the mitochondrial-lysosomal axis and alleviates autophagic blockage in Pompe disease. 
  • Common design elements of the Girls health Enrichment Multi-site Studies (GEMS). 
  • Comparing the 7-day physical activity recall with a triaxial accelerometer for measuring time in exercise. 
  • Comparison of rest and exercise thallium-201 kinetics in man and implications for quantitation. 
  • Comprehensive lifestyle modification and blood pressure control: a review of the PREMIER trial. 
  • Constrained Total Energy Expenditure and the Evolutionary Biology of Energy Balance. 
  • Continuous DC-CIK infusions restore CD8+ cellular immunity, physical activity and improve clinical efficacy in advanced cancer patients unresponsive to conventional treatments. 
  • Contributions of symptomatic osteoarthritis and physical function to incident cardiovascular disease. 
  • Controlled exposure to diesel exhaust causes increased nitrite in exhaled breath condensate among subjects with asthma. 
  • Correlates of fatigue in older adults with rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Cost-effectiveness of Obesity Interventions: Will We Know It When We See It? 
  • Couch potatoes or french fries: are sedentary behaviors associated with body mass index, physical activity, and dietary behaviors among adolescents? 
  • Counseling for home-based walking and strength exercise in older primary care patients. 
  • Covariability in diet and physical activity in African-American girls. 
  • Credit card debt, stress and key health risk behaviors among college students. 
  • Current and future therapeutic regimens for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. 
  • Current health behaviors and readiness to pursue life-style changes among men and women diagnosed with early stage prostate and breast carcinomas. 
  • Current trends in the management of heart failure. 
  • Cytochrome P450 2C9 plays an important role in the regulation of exercise-induced skeletal muscle blood flow and oxygen uptake in humans. 
  • Daughters and Mothers Against Breast Cancer (DAMES): main outcomes of a randomized controlled trial of weight loss in overweight mothers with breast cancer and their overweight daughters. 
  • Deconstructing Chronic Low Back Pain in the Older Adult-Step by Step Evidence and Expert-Based Recommendations for Evaluation and Treatment: Part II: Myofascial Pain. 
  • Decreased muscle oxygenation and increased arterial blood flow in the non-exercising limb during leg exercise. 
  • Demonstrations of implicit anti-fat bias: the impact of providing causal information and evoking empathy. 
  • Depression and cardiac risk. 
  • Depression and coronary heart disease: association and implications for treatment. 
  • Depression and vascular function in older adults. Evaluating the benefits of exercise in a new study at Duke University. 
  • Depression in long-term care. 
  • Depressive symptoms and adolescent eating and health behaviors: a multifaceted view in a population-based sample. 
  • Deriving a GPS Monitoring Time Recommendation for Physical Activity Studies of Adults. 
  • Descriptive Epidemiology of Musculoskeletal Injuries in Naval Special Warfare Sea, Air, and Land Operators. 
  • Design of FRESH START: a randomized trial of exercise and diet among cancer survivors. 
  • Detailed methods of two home-based vegetable gardening intervention trials to improve diet, physical activity, and quality of life in two different populations of cancer survivors. 
  • Determinants and consequences of adherence to the dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet in African-American and white adults with high blood pressure: results from the ENCORE trial. 
  • Developing a Semantic Model to Describe Physical Activity Data. 
  • Development and implementation of a visual card-sorting technique for assessing food and activity preferences and patterns in African American girls. 
  • Development of a questionnaire to assess knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors in American Indian children. 
  • Diabetes Prevention Program Translation in the Veterans Health Administration. 
  • Diabetes status differentiates endothelial function and plasma nitrite response to exercise stress in peripheral arterial disease following supervised training. 
  • Diet and Exercise for Obese Patients With Heart Failure--Reply. 
  • Diet and exercise intervention adherence and health-related outcomes among older long-term breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer survivors. 
  • Diet and exercise interventions reduce intrahepatic fat content and improve insulin sensitivity in obese older adults. 
  • Diet and physical activity patterns of Lakota Indian adults. 
  • Diet and physical activity patterns of urban American Indian women. 
  • Diet quality and weight change among overweight and obese postpartum women enrolled in a behavioral intervention program. 
  • Diet quality, physical activity, smoking status, and weight fluctuation are associated with weight change in women and men. 
  • Diet, exercise habits, and risk of Alzheimer disease. 
  • Dietary and physical activity patterns: examining fathers' perspectives. 
  • Dietary management in the prevention and treatment of hypertension: does it work? 
  • Dietary protein adequacy and lower body versus whole body resistive training in older humans. 
  • Dieting status and its relationship to eating and physical activity behaviors in a representative sample of US adolescents. 
  • Differences in baseline characteristics and outcomes at 1- and 2-year follow-up of cancer survivors accrued via self-referral versus cancer registry in the FRESH START Diet and exercise trial. 
  • Differences in exercising limb blood flow variability between cardiac and muscle contraction cycle related analysis during dynamic knee extensor. 
  • Differential accuracy of physical activity self-report by body mass index. 
  • Diffusing a research-based physical activity promotion program for seniors into diverse communities: CHAMPS III. 
  • Distance as a barrier to using a fitness-program benefit for managed Medicare enrollees. 
  • Distribution and correlates of waist-to-hip ratio in black adults: the Pitt County Study. 
  • Do exercise and weight loss reduce blood pressure in patients with mild hypertension? 
  • Does a lack of physical activity explain the rheumatoid arthritis lipid profile? 
  • Does body satisfaction matter? Five-year longitudinal associations between body satisfaction and health behaviors in adolescent females and males. 
  • Does perception equal reality? Weight misperception in relation to weight-related attitudes and behaviors among overweight and obese US adults. 
  • Does the aging skeletal muscle maintain its endocrine function? 
  • Dynamic, but not static, pain sensitivity predicts exercise-induced muscle pain: covariation of temporal sensory summation and pain intensity. 
  • Early breast cancer therapy and cardiovascular injury. 
  • Eating behavior traits of successful weight losers during 12 months of alternate-day fasting: An exploratory analysis of a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Economic Analysis of Primary Care-Based Physical Activity Counseling in Older Men: The VA-LIFE Trial. 
  • Effect of Allowing Choice of Diet on Weight Loss: A Randomized Trial. 
  • Effect of Caloric Restriction or Aerobic Exercise Training on Peak Oxygen Consumption and Quality of Life in Obese Older Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Effect of a stepped-care intervention approach on weight loss in adults: a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Effect of acute exercise on plasma neurotensin levels. 
  • Effect of caloric restriction with and without exercise on metabolic intermediates in nonobese men and women. 
  • Effect of calories-only vs physical activity calorie expenditure labeling on lunch calories purchased in worksite cafeterias. 
  • Effect of cardiac rehabilitation on functional outcomes after coronary revascularization. 
  • Effect of escitalopram on mental stress-induced myocardial ischemia: results of the REMIT trial. 
  • Effect of exercise and ischemia on tissue oximetry and cytochrome in normal subjects, patients with chronic limb pain, and patients with mitochondrial mitopathies. 
  • Effect of exercise and menstrual cycle status on plasma lipids, low density lipoprotein particle size, and apolipoproteins. 
  • Effect of exercise intensity and volume on persistence of insulin sensitivity during training cessation. 
  • Effect of ibuprofen and acetaminophen on postexercise muscle protein synthesis. 
  • Effect of increasing pump speed during exercise on peak oxygen uptake in heart failure patients supported with a continuous-flow left ventricular assist device. A double-blind randomized study. 
  • Effect of nateglinide on the incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular events. 
  • Effect of smoking and sedentary behavior on the association between depressive symptoms and mortality from coronary heart disease. 
  • Effect of telephone exercise counseling on frailty in older veterans: project LIFE. 
  • Effect of the volume and intensity of exercise training on insulin sensitivity. 
  • Effect of two different exercise regimens on trunk muscle morphometry and endurance in soldiers in training. 
  • Effect of valsartan on the incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular events. 
  • Effective weight loss for overweight children: a meta-analysis of intervention studies. 
  • Effectiveness of a community-based individualized lifestyle intervention among older adults with diabetes and hypertension, Tianjin, China, 2008-2009. 
  • Effectiveness of a neuromuscular and proprioceptive training program in preventing anterior cruciate ligament injuries in female athletes: 2-year follow-up. 
  • Effectiveness of activity trackers with and without incentives to increase physical activity (TRIPPA): a randomised controlled trial. 
  • Effects of Aerobic Cycling Training on O2 Dynamics in Several Leg Muscles in Early Post-myocardial Infarction. 
  • Effects of Deployment on Musculoskeletal and Physiological Characteristics and Balance. 
  • Effects of Low Volume Aerobic Training on Muscle Desaturation During Exercise in Elderly Subjects. 
  • Effects of aerobic and/or resistance training on body mass and fat mass in overweight or obese adults. 
  • Effects of aerobic exercise on cognitive and psychosocial functioning in patients with mild hypertension. 
  • Effects of aerobic exercise on white matter hyperintensities: An exploratory analysis. 
  • Effects of aerobic exercise training on hemodynamic responses during psychosocial stress in normotensive and borderline hypertensive type A men: a preliminary report. 
  • Effects of aerobic exercise training, age, and physical fitness on memory-search performance. 
  • Effects of aerobic training on oxidative status in postsurgical non-small cell lung cancer patients: a pilot study. 
  • Effects of aerobic training with and without weight loss on insulin sensitivity and lipids. 
  • Effects of aerobic vs. resistance training on visceral and liver fat stores, liver enzymes, and insulin resistance by HOMA in overweight adults from STRRIDE AT/RT. 
  • Effects of age and exercise on physiological dead space during simulated dives at 2.8 ATA. 
  • Effects of an 8-month exercise training program on off-exercise physical activity. 
  • Effects of an ad libitum, high carbohydrate diet and aerobic exercise training on insulin action and muscle metabolism in older men and women. 
  • Effects of comprehensive lifestyle modification on blood pressure control: main results of the PREMIER clinical trial. 
  • Effects of counseling techniques on patients' weight-related attitudes and behaviors in a primary care clinic. 
  • Effects of different doses of caffeine on exercise responses in young children. 
  • Effects of educational materials concerning osteoporosis on women's knowledge, beliefs, and behavior. 
  • Effects of epinephrine and lactate on the increase in oxygen consumption of nonexercising skeletal muscle after aerobic exercise. 
  • Effects of exercise and stress management training on markers of cardiovascular risk in patients with ischemic heart disease: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Effects of exercise and stress management training on nighttime blood pressure dipping in patients with coronary heart disease: A randomized, controlled trial. 
  • Effects of exercise and weight loss on blood pressure during daily life. 
  • Effects of exercise and weight loss on cardiac risk factors associated with syndrome X. 
  • Effects of exercise and weight loss on depressive symptoms among men and women with hypertension. 
  • Effects of exercise and weight loss on hypertension. 
  • Effects of exercise and weight loss on hypertension. 
  • Effects of exercise and weight loss on mental stress-induced cardiovascular responses in individuals with high blood pressure. 
  • Effects of exercise on lipoprotein particles in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. 
  • Effects of exercise on plasma lipoproteins. 
  • Effects of exercise training alone vs a combined exercise and nutritional lifestyle intervention on glucose homeostasis in prediabetic individuals: a randomised controlled trial. 
  • Effects of exercise training amount and intensity on peak oxygen consumption in middle-age men and women at risk for cardiovascular disease. 
  • Effects of exercise training amount on physical activity energy expenditure. 
  • Effects of exercise training intensity on pancreatic beta-cell function. 
  • Effects of exercise training on bone density in older men and women. 
  • Effects of exercise training on cardiovascular function and plasma lipid, lipoprotein, and apolipoprotein concentrations in premenopausal and postmenopausal women. 
  • Effects of exercise training on health status in patients with chronic heart failure: HF-ACTION randomized controlled trial. 
  • Effects of exercise training on older patients with major depression. 
  • Effects of exercise, diet and weight loss on high blood pressure. 
  • Effects of financial incentives on motivating physical activity among older adults: results from a discrete choice experiment. 
  • Effects of head and body cooling on hemodynamics during immersed prone exercise at 1 ATA. 
  • Effects of home-based diet and exercise on functional outcomes among older, overweight long-term cancer survivors: RENEW: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Effects of hyperoxia on ventilation and pulmonary hemodynamics during immersed prone exercise at 4.7 ATA: possible implications for immersion pulmonary edema. 
  • Effects of in vivo and in vitro production of lactic acid on ionized, protein-bound, and complex-bound calcium in blood. 
  • Effects of individual components of multiple behavior changes: the PREMIER trial. 
  • Effects of megestrol acetate on pituitary function and end-organ hormone secretion: a post hoc analysis of serum samples from a 12-week study in healthy older men. 
  • Effects of moderate and high glycemic index meals on metabolism and exercise performance. 
  • Effects of muscle strength training and testosterone in frail elderly males. 
  • Effects of physical activity calorie expenditure (PACE) labeling: study design and baseline sample characteristics. 
  • Effects of physical activity on exercise tests and respiratory function. 
  • Effects of the DASH diet alone and in combination with exercise and weight loss on blood pressure and cardiovascular biomarkers in men and women with high blood pressure: the ENCORE study. 
  • Effects of the amount and intensity of exercise on plasma lipoproteins. 
  • Effects of the amount of exercise on body weight, body composition, and measures of central obesity: STRRIDE--a randomized controlled study. 
  • Effects of the dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet alone and in combination with exercise and caloric restriction on insulin sensitivity and lipids. 
  • Effects of the dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet, exercise, and caloric restriction on neurocognition in overweight adults with high blood pressure. 
  • Efficacy and Mechanisms of Aerobic Exercise on Cancer Initiation, Progression, and Metastasis: A Critical Systematic Review of In Vivo Preclinical Data. 
  • Efficacy and feasibility of a novel tri-modal robust exercise prescription in a retirement community: a randomized, controlled trial. 
  • Efficacy and safety of exercise training in patients with chronic heart failure: HF-ACTION randomized controlled trial. 
  • Efficacy of Flecainide in the Treatment of Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Efficacy of continuous real-time blood glucose monitoring during and after prolonged high-intensity cycling exercise: spinning with a continuous glucose monitoring system. 
  • Emerging adulthood and college-aged youth: an overlooked age for weight-related behavior change. 
  • Emerging risk factors as markers for carotid intima media thickness scores. 
  • Emotional responsivity and transient myocardial ischemia. 
  • Energy Constraint as a Novel Mechanism Linking Exercise and Health. 
  • Engaging stakeholders and target groups in prioritising a public health intervention: the Creating Active School Environments (CASE) online Delphi study. 
  • Enhanced protein breakdown after eccentric exercise in young and older men. 
  • Enhancing physical function in HIV-infected older adults: A randomized controlled clinical trial. 
  • Environmental influences on eating and physical activity. 
  • Estimation of energy requirements in a controlled feeding trial. 
  • Ethnic differences in exercise and leisure time physical activity among midlife women. 
  • Evaluating a model of youth physical activity. 
  • Evaluation of a supervised exercise program in a geriatric population. 
  • Examining behavioral processes through which lifestyle interventions promote weight loss: results from PREMIER. 
  • Examining indirect associations between physical activity, function, and disability in independent-and assisted-living residents 
  • Excessive adipose tissue infiltration in skeletal muscle in individuals with obesity, diabetes mellitus, and peripheral neuropathy: association with performance and function. 
  • Exercise Training in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • Exercise adherence or maintenance among older adults: 1-year follow-up study. 
  • Exercise among breast and prostate cancer survivors--what are their barriers? 
  • Exercise and Duchenne muscular dystrophy: where we have been and where we need to go. 
  • Exercise and atherosclerotic heart disease in women. 
  • Exercise and dietary change after diagnosis and cancer-related symptoms in long-term survivors of breast cancer: CALGB 79804. 
  • Exercise and health: can biotechnology confer similar benefits? 
  • Exercise and lean weight. 
  • Exercise and nutritional needs of elderly people: effects on muscle and bone. 
  • Exercise and obesity treatment: psychological aspects. 
  • Exercise and pharmacological treatment of depressive symptoms in patients with coronary heart disease: results from the UPBEAT (Understanding the Prognostic Benefits of Exercise and Antidepressant Therapy) study. 
  • Exercise and pharmacotherapy in patients with major depression: one-year follow-up of the SMILE study. 
  • Exercise and pregnancy outcome among urban, low-income, black women. 
  • Exercise and prostate cancer risk in a cohort of veterans undergoing prostate needle biopsy. 
  • Exercise and protein metabolism. 
  • Exercise and risk of major cardiovascular events in adult survivors of childhood hodgkin lymphoma: a report from the childhood cancer survivor study. 
  • Exercise and the treatment of clinical depression in adults: recent findings and future directions. 
  • Exercise and the treatment of wasting: aging and human immunodeficiency virus infection. 
  • Exercise and weight loss reduce blood pressure in men and women with mild hypertension: effects on cardiovascular, metabolic, and hemodynamic functioning. 
  • Exercise attenuates the weight-loss-induced reduction in muscle mass in frail obese older adults. 
  • Exercise behavior and patient-reported outcomes in women with early breast cancer receiving locoregional radiation therapy. 
  • Exercise behavior, functional capacity, and survival in adults with malignant recurrent glioma. 
  • Exercise biology and medicine: innovative research to improve global health. 
  • Exercise blood pressure response during assisted circulatory support: comparison of the total artificial [corrected] heart with a left ventricular assist device during rehabilitation. 
  • Exercise capacity and mortality in patients with ischemic left ventricular dysfunction randomized to coronary artery bypass graft surgery or medical therapy: an analysis from the STICH trial (Surgical Treatment for Ischemic Heart Failure). 
  • Exercise dose response in muscle. 
  • Exercise effects on lipids in persons with varying dietary patterns-does diet matter if they exercise? Responses in Studies of a Targeted Risk Reduction Intervention through Defined Exercise I. 
  • Exercise fails to improve neurocognition in depressed middle-aged and older adults. 
  • Exercise has a disproportionate role in the pathogenesis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy in patients without desmosomal mutations. 
  • Exercise heart rates in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. 
  • Exercise increases age-related penetrance and arrhythmic risk in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy-associated desmosomal mutation carriers. 
  • Exercise interest and preferences among patients diagnosed with primary brain cancer. 
  • Exercise participation before and during pregnancy among low-income, urban, Black women: the Baltimore Preterm Birth Study. 
  • Exercise to combat depression. 
  • Exercise to improve spinal flexibility and function for people with Parkinson's disease: a randomized, controlled trial. 
  • Exercise training and depression in older adults. 
  • Exercise training and pacing status in patients with heart failure: results from HF-ACTION. 
  • Exercise training as an alternative treatment for depression among older adults. 
  • Exercise training for chronic heart failure (ExTraMATCH II): protocol for an individual participant data meta-analysis. 
  • Exercise training in obese older adults prevents increase in bone turnover and attenuates decrease in hip bone mineral density induced by weight loss despite decline in bone-active hormones. 
  • Exercise training increases electron and substrate shuttling proteins in muscle of overweight men and women with the metabolic syndrome. 
  • Exercise training, lipid regulation, and insulin action: a tangled web of cause and effect. 
  • Exercise treatment for major depression: maintenance of therapeutic benefit at 10 months. 
  • Exercise, abdominal obesity, skeletal muscle, and metabolic risk: evidence for a dose response. 
  • Exercise, nutrition and aging. 
  • Exercise, obesity, and asthma in children and adolescents. 
  • Exercise-induced angiogenesis-related growth and transcription factors in skeletal muscle, and their modification in muscle pathology. 
  • Exercise-induced changes in insulin action and glycogen metabolism in elderly adults. 
  • Exercise-induced changes in metabolic intermediates, hormones, and inflammatory markers associated with improvements in insulin sensitivity. 
  • Exercise-induced pain intensity predicted by pre-exercise fear of pain and pain sensitivity. 
  • Exercise-related dissection of craniocervical arteries: CT, MR, and angiographic findings. 
  • Exercise-related time course of pulsatility index in brachial artery following forearm exercise assessed by Doppler ultrasound. 
  • Expectancy Reduces Symptoms but not Functional Impairment Following Exercise-induced Musculoskeletal Injury. 
  • Expert and stakeholder consensus on priorities for obesity prevention research in early care and education settings. 
  • Exploration of Exercise Outcome Expectations Among Breast Cancer Survivors. 
  • Exploring associations between physical activity and perceived and objective measures of the built environment. 
  • Exposure to Weight-Stigmatizing Media: Effects on Exercise Intentions, Motivation, and Behavior. 
  • Extant health behaviors and uptake of standardized vs tailored health messages among cancer survivors enrolled in the FRESH START trial: a comparison of fighting-spirits vs fatalists. 
  • Extent and correlates of change in anthropometric and fitness outcomes among participants in a corporate team-based weight loss challenge in Singapore: lose to win 2009. 
  • Extracellular matrix disruption and pain after eccentric muscle action. 
  • Factors associated with non-adherence to three hypertension self-management behaviors: preliminary data for a new instrument. 
  • Factors influencing diabetes self-management in Chinese people with type 2 diabetes. 
  • Factors related to obesity and overweight among Black adolescent girls in the United States. 
  • Failure of exercise to reduce blood pressure in patients with mild hypertension. Results of a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Familial correlates of adolescent girls' physical activity, television use, dietary intake, weight, and body composition. 
  • Family history, near work, outdoor activity, and myopia in Singapore Chinese preschool children. 
  • Fear of pain influences outcomes after exercise-induced delayed onset muscle soreness at the shoulder. 
  • Feasibility and acceptability of a resilience training program for intensive care unit nurses. 
  • Female athletes. 
  • Financial incentive strategies for maintenance of weight loss: results from an internet-based randomized controlled trial. 
  • Five-year performance trends for older exercisers: a hierarchical model of endurance, strength, and flexibility. 
  • Focusing on inflammation in the treatment of atherosclerosis. 
  • Function and biomechanics of tendons. 
  • Functional Incidental Training: applicability and feasibility in the Veterans Affairs nursing home patient population. 
  • Functional activation of the extensor carpi radialis muscles in humans. 
  • Functional status in left ventricular assist device-supported patients: a literature review. 
  • Gastric bypass significantly improves quality of life in morbidly obese patients with type 2 diabetes. 
  • Gender differences in exercise-induced changes in sex hormone levels and lipid peroxidation in athletes participating in the Hawaii Ironman triathlon. Ginsburg-gender and exercise-induced lipid peroxidation. 
  • Getting on Message: Preventing Alzheimer Disease Through Diet and Exercise. 
  • Glucose uptake in muscle cell cultures from endurance-trained men. 
  • Glycemic load, exercise, and monitoring blood glucose (GEM): A paradigm shift in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. 
  • HOME Plus: Program design and implementation of a family-focused, community-based intervention to promote the frequency and healthfulness of family meals, reduce children's sedentary behavior, and prevent obesity. 
  • Habitual physical activity is associated with the maintenance of neutrophil migratory dynamics in healthy older adults. 
  • Health behaviours and socio-economic status in Ontario, Canada. 
  • Healthcare cost differences with participation in a community-based group physical activity benefit for medicare managed care health plan members. 
  • Healthiness of survival and quality of death among oldest old in China using fuzzy sets. 
  • Healthy Lifestyle for All Through Patient Care and Policy. 
  • Healthy lifestyle choices after cancer treatment. 
  • Heart failure preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF): an integrated and strategic review. 
  • High attenuation areas on chest computed tomography in community-dwelling adults: the MESA study. 
  • High, usual and impaired functioning in community-dwelling older men and women: findings from the MacArthur Foundation Research Network on Successful Aging. 
  • High-risk individuals' willingness to pay for diabetes risk-reduction programs. 
  • Home/family, peer, school, and neighborhood correlates of obesity in adolescents. 
  • Hostility during late adolescence predicts coronary risk factors at mid-life. 
  • Hunter-gatherers as models in public health. 
  • Hypertension Improvement Project (HIP) Latino: results of a pilot study of lifestyle intervention for lowering blood pressure in Latino adults. 
  • Hypertension Improvement Project (HIP): study protocol and implementation challenges. 
  • Hypertension Update: Current Guidelines. 
  • Identifying correlates of young adults' weight behavior: survey development. 
  • Immediate reduction in temporal sensory summation after thoracic spinal manipulation. 
  • Impact of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Training on Psychological Risk Factors and Subsequent Prognosis in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease. 
  • Impact of Game-Based Health Promotion Programs on Body Mass Index in Overweight/Obese Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. 
  • Impact of combined resistance and aerobic exercise training on branched-chain amino acid turnover, glycine metabolism and insulin sensitivity in overweight humans. 
  • Impact of customized videotape education on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 
  • Impact of exercise stress testing on diagnostic gene expression in patients with obstructive and nonobstructive coronary artery disease. 
  • Impact of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation in patients with heart failure (ExTraMATCH II) on mortality and hospitalisation: an individual patient data meta-analysis of randomised trials. 
  • Impact of hormone replacement therapy on exercise training-induced improvements in insulin action in sedentary overweight adults. 
  • Impact of physical activity after cancer diagnosis on survival in patients with recurrent colon cancer: Findings from CALGB 89803/Alliance. 
  • Impact of physical activity on cancer recurrence and survival in patients with stage III colon cancer: findings from CALGB 89803. 
  • Impact of rate-modulated pacing on quality of life and exercise capacity--evidence from the Advanced Elements of Pacing Randomized Controlled Trial (ADEPT). 
  • Impaired chronotropic and vasodilator reserves limit exercise capacity in patients with heart failure and a preserved ejection fraction. 
  • Impaired muscle oxygen metabolism in uremic children: improved after renal transplantation. 
  • Implementation of an Exercise Program in an Assisted Living Facility. 
  • Improved fitness narrows the symptom-reporting gap between older men and women. 
  • Improvements in Functional Exercise Capacity after a Residential Behavioural Change, Diet and Fitness Program for Obese Adults. 
  • Improving aerobic capacity in healthy older adults does not necessarily lead to improved cognitive performance. 
  • Improving menopausal symptoms through promoting physical activity: a pilot Web-based intervention study among Asian Americans. 
  • Improving post-intensive care unit neuropsychiatric outcomes: understanding cognitive effects of physical activity. 
  • Improving vasomotor symptoms; psychological symptoms; and health-related quality of life in peri- or post-menopausal women through yoga: An umbrella systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Inactivity, exercise training and detraining, and plasma lipoproteins. STRRIDE: a randomized, controlled study of exercise intensity and amount. 
  • Inactivity, exercise, and visceral fat. STRRIDE: a randomized, controlled study of exercise intensity and amount. 
  • Increased energy requirements and changes in body composition with resistance training in older adults. 
  • Increasing trends in incidence of overweight and obesity over 5 decades. 
  • Increasing weight-bearing physical activity and calcium intake for bone mass growth in children and adolescents: a review of intervention trials. 
  • Individual and contextual correlates of physical activity among a clinical sample of United States Veterans. 
  • Individual progress toward self-selected goals among older adults enrolled in a physical activity counseling intervention. 
  • Infantile Pompe disease on ERT: update on clinical presentation, musculoskeletal management, and exercise considerations. 
  • Influence of change in aerobic fitness and weight on prevalence of metabolic syndrome. 
  • Influence of exercise intensity on abdominal fat and adiponectin in elderly adults. 
  • Influence of exercise training on T-wave alternans assessed during exercise test in heart failure patients. 
  • Influence of high altitude on cerebral blood flow and fuel utilization during exercise and recovery. 
  • Influence of physical activity and screen time on the retinal microvasculature in young children. 
  • Initial Experience With Real-Time Continuous Physical Activity Monitoring in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery. 
  • Innovative interventions to promote behavioral change in overweight or obese individuals: A review of the literature. 
  • Insulin resistance syndrome and cardiovascular disease: genetics and connections to skeletal muscle function. 
  • Insulin-like growth factor I in skeletal muscle after weight-lifting exercise in frail elders. 
  • Interest in healthy diet and physical activity interventions peripartum among female partners of active duty military. 
  • Interleukin-6 production in contracting human skeletal muscle is influenced by pre-exercise muscle glycogen content. 
  • Internet methods in the study of women's physical activity. 
  • Interrelations of socioeconomic position and occupational and leisure-time physical activity in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. 
  • Interventions aimed at decreasing obesity in children younger than 2 years: a systematic review. 
  • Interventions to promote physical activity and dietary lifestyle changes for cardiovascular risk factor reduction in adults: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. 
  • Intrabreath diffusing capacity of the lung in healthy individuals at rest and during exercise. 
  • Intramuscular triacylglycerol and insulin resistance: guilty as charged or wrongly accused? 
  • Introduction: exercise in patients with chronic heart failure. 
  • Invited Commentary: Lessons for Research on Cognitive Aging From a Study of Children. 
  • Irisin - a myth rather than an exercise-inducible myokine. 
  • Is Greater Frequency of Physical Activity Associated with Lower Prevalence of Depression in Older Community Residents? A Study From Brazil. 
  • Job characteristics and leisure physical activity. 
  • Kids and adults now! Defeat Obesity (KAN-DO): rationale, design and baseline characteristics. 
  • Knee arthroplasties have similar results in high- and low-activity patients. 
  • Korean women's attitudes toward physical activity. 
  • Leading the Way in Exercise and Diet (Project LEAD): intervening to improve function among older breast and prostate cancer survivors. 
  • Left Atrial Structure and Function in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: A RELAX Substudy. 
  • Left ventricular function under stress before and after myocardial revascularization. 
  • Lessons from Singapore's national weight management program, Lose To Win. 
  • Letter by Stamler et al Regarding Article, "Nitrite and S-Nitrosohemoglobin Exchange Across the Human Cerebral and Femoral Circulation: Relationship to Basal and Exercise Blood Flow Responses to Hypoxia". 
  • Leucine metabolism during fasting and exercise. 
  • Level of participation in physical therapy or an internet-based exercise training program: associations with outcomes for patients with knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Lifestyle and Neurocognition in Older Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cognitive Impairment. 
  • Lifestyle and lower urinary tract symptoms: what is the correlation in men? 
  • Lifestyle intervention development study to improve physical function in older adults with cancer: outcomes from Project LEAD. 
  • Limitations on physical performance and daily activities among long-term survivors of childhood cancer. 
  • Linking patients with community resources: use of a free YMCA membership among low-income black women. 
  • Lipoprotein response to exercise training and a low-fat diet in older subjects with glucose intolerance. 
  • Long-term dietary outcomes of the FRESH START intervention for breast and prostate cancer survivors. 
  • Long-term effects of a high-carbohydrate diet and exercise on insulin action in older subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. 
  • Long-term effects of exercise on psychological functioning in older men and women. 
  • Long-term follow-up of physical activity behavior in older adults. 
  • Long-term outcomes of the FRESH START trial: exploring the role of self-efficacy in cancer survivors' maintenance of dietary practices and physical activity. 
  • Long-term physical activity outcomes of home-based lifestyle interventions among breast and prostate cancer survivors. 
  • Longitudinal changes in body composition in older men and women: role of body weight change and physical activity. 
  • Lovastatin increases exercise-induced skeletal muscle injury. 
  • Low-carbohydrate nutrition and metabolism. 
  • Low-volume muscle endurance training prevents decrease in muscle oxidative and endurance function during 21-day forearm immobilization. 
  • Low-volume strength and endurance training prevent the decrease in exercise hyperemia induced by non-dominant forearm immobilization. 
  • Lower body versus whole body resistive exercise training and energy requirements of older men and women. 
  • Lower capillarization, VEGF protein, and VEGF mRNA response to acute exercise in the vastus lateralis muscle of aged vs. young women. 
  • Magnitude of spinal muscle damage is not statistically associated with exercise-induced low back pain intensity. 
  • Main outcomes of the FRESH START trial: a sequentially tailored, diet and exercise mailed print intervention among breast and prostate cancer survivors. 
  • Maintenance of Weight Loss After Initiation of Nutrition Training: A Randomized Trial. 
  • Management of prehypertension. 
  • Matching individuals to weight loss treatments: a survey of obesity experts. 
  • Maximal exercise increases mucosal associated invariant T cell frequency and number in healthy young men. 
  • Meal-based enhancement of protein quality and quantity during weight loss in obese older adults with mobility limitations: rationale and design for the MEASUR-UP trial. 
  • Mechanisms of patient health behavior change in a randomized controlled trial of a spouse-assisted intervention. 
  • Medical assessment for health advocacy and practical strategies for exercise initiation. 
  • Medical management of venous ulcers. 
  • Message Framing and Physical Activity Promotion in Colorectal Cancer Survivors. 
  • Metabolic deterioration of the sedentary control group in clinical trials. 
  • Metabolite signatures of exercise training in human skeletal muscle relate to mitochondrial remodelling and cardiometabolic fitness. 
  • Midlife women's attitudes toward physical activity. 
  • Mindfulness and acceptance are associated with exercise maintenance in YMCA exercisers. 
  • Minimal difference between aerobic and progressive resistance exercise on metabolic profile and fitness in older adults with diabetes mellitus: a randomised trial. 
  • Minimal versus umbilical waist circumference measures as indicators of cardiovascular disease risk. 
  • Mitochondrial dysfunction and insulin resistance: a matter of lifestyle? 
  • Mitofusins 1/2 and ERRalpha expression are increased in human skeletal muscle after physical exercise. 
  • Moderate consumption of white and fortified wine is associated with reduced odds of diabetic retinopathy. 
  • Moderate-intensity aerobic training program improves insulin sensitivity and inflammatory markers in a pilot study of morbidly obese minority teens. 
  • Modest exercise prevents the progressive disease associated with physical inactivity. 
  • Modulation of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity by aerobic exercise in breast cancer: current evidence and underlying mechanisms. 
  • Modulation of murine breast tumor vascularity, hypoxia and chemotherapeutic response by exercise. 
  • Molecular alterations in skeletal muscle in rheumatoid arthritis are related to disease activity, physical inactivity, and disability. 
  • Motivational interviewing as a component of a school-based obesity prevention program for adolescent girls. 
  • Multi-site Measurements of Muscle O2 Dynamics During Cycling Exercise in Early Post-myocardial Infarction. 
  • Multilevel perspectives on diffusing a physical activity promotion program to reach diverse older adults. 
  • Muscle Deoxygenation and Its Heterogeneity Changes After Endurance Training. 
  • Muscle contraction-induced limb blood flow variability during dynamic knee extensor. 
  • Muscle damage: nutritional considerations. 
  • Muscle glycogen content and glucose uptake during exercise in humans: influence of prior exercise and dietary manipulation. 
  • Muscle protein changes following eccentric exercise in humans. 
  • Muscle reoxygenation rate after isometric exercise at various intensities in relation to muscle oxidative capacity. 
  • Myocardial adaptation to short-term high-intensity exercise in highly trained athletes. 
  • Myostatin decreases with aerobic exercise and associates with insulin resistance. 
  • National Landscape of Interventions to Improve Pediatric Resident Wellness and Reduce Burnout. 
  • Near-infrared light therapy to attenuate strength loss after strenuous resistance exercise. 
  • Needs and Lifestyle Challenges of Adolescents and Young Adults With Cancer: Summary of an Institute of Medicine and Livestrong Foundation Workshop. 
  • New Moves: a school-based obesity prevention program for adolescent girls. 
  • Noninvasive measures of oxidative metabolism on working human muscles by near-infrared spectroscopy. 
  • Nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic treatment of patients with low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. 
  • Nonpharmacologic treatments for depression in patients with coronary heart disease. 
  • Normal skeletal muscle Na(+)-K(+) pump concentration in patients with chronic heart failure. 
  • Nursing research on physical activity: a feminist critique. 
  • Nutrition as a contributor and treatment option for overweight and obesity. 
  • Nutritional risk and the metabolic syndrome in women: opportunities for preventive intervention from the Framingham Nutrition Study. 
  • O2 saturation in the intercostal space during moderate and heavy constant-load exercise. 
  • Obesity Interventions for Older Adults: Diet as a Determinant of Physical Function. 
  • Obesity and asthma in children: current and future therapeutic options. 
  • Obesity and physical activity: a review. 
  • Obesity in American-Indian children: prevalence, consequences, and prevention. 
  • Obesity: a public health approach. 
  • Obsessive and compulsive traits in athletes. 
  • Once-weekly muscle endurance and strength training prevents deterioration of muscle oxidative function and attenuates the degree of strength decline during 3-week forearm immobilization. 
  • Open-label randomized trial of titrated disease management for patients with hypertension: Study design and baseline sample characteristics. 
  • Osteoporosis prevention in premenopausal women: using a stage model approach to examine the predictors of behavior. 
  • Outcomes of a home-based walking program for African-American women. 
  • Outcomes of biomarker feedback on physical activity, eating habits, and emotional health: from the Americans in Motion-Healthy Intervention (AIM-HI) study. 
  • Oxygen for breathlessness in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who do not qualify for home oxygen therapy. 
  • Oxygen therapy and exercise response in lung disease. 
  • PPARγ coactivator-1α contributes to exercise-induced regulation of intramuscular lipid droplet programming in mice and humans. 
  • PRIME: A Novel Low-Mass, High-Repetition Approach to Improve Function in Older Adults. 
  • Parent-child attitude congruence on type and intensity of physical activity: testing multiple mediators of sedentary behavior in older children. 
  • Parent-child relationship of directly measured physical activity. 
  • Parent-focused change to prevent obesity in preschoolers: results from the KAN-DO study. 
  • Parental correlates of physical activity in a racially/ethnically diverse adolescent sample. 
  • Park characteristics, use, and physical activity: A review of studies using SOPARC (System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities). 
  • Pathways from physical activity to quality of life in older women. 
  • Pathways: a school-based, randomized controlled trial for the prevention of obesity in American Indian schoolchildren. 
  • Patient and Caregiver Attitudes and Practices of Exercise in Candidates Listed for Liver Transplantation. 
  • Patient beliefs and behaviors about genomic risk for type 2 diabetes: implications for prevention. 
  • Patient perspectives on physical function after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a qualitative study. 
  • Patterns of exercise across the cancer trajectory in brain tumor patients. 
  • Patterns of obesogenic neighborhood features and adolescent weight: a comparison of statistical approaches. 
  • Pediatric pain syndromes and management of pain in children and adolescents with rheumatic disease. 
  • Pelvic stress injuries in the athlete: management and prevention. 
  • Perceived Barriers to Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Among Participants in a Workplace Obesity Intervention. 
  • Perceived Benefits and Barriers to Exercise for Recently Treated Adults With Acute Leukemia 
  • Perceived barriers to and incentives for participation in a weight-loss program among low-income women in WIC. 
  • Perceived change among participants in an exercise program for older adults. 
  • Perceived exertion is not necessarily associated with altered brain activity during exercise. 
  • Perceived social support as a predictor of mortality in coronary patients: effects of smoking, sedentary behavior, and depressive symptoms. 
  • Peripartum cardiomyopathy. A role for cardiac stress determinants other than pregnancy? 
  • Personality factors differentially predict exercise behavior in men and women. 
  • Personalized home-based interval exercise training may improve cardiorespiratory fitness in cancer patients preparing to undergo hematopoietic cell transplantation. 
  • Physical Activity Levels of Children With Down Syndrome. 
  • Physical Activity and Mortality in Patients With Stable Coronary Heart Disease. 
  • Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors of Children in Family Child Care Homes: Are There Opportunities for Improvement? 
  • Physical Activity as a Vital Sign: A Systematic Review. 
  • Physical Performance Across the Adult Life Span: Correlates With Age and Physical Activity. 
  • Physical activity alters limb bone structure but not entheseal morphology. 
  • Physical activity among African-American girls: the role of parents and the home environment. 
  • Physical activity and NIDDM in African-Americans. The Pitt County Study. 
  • Physical activity and acculturation among adult Hispanics in the United States. 
  • Physical activity and depressive symptoms among pregnant women: the PIN3 study. 
  • Physical activity and functional limitations in older women: influence of self-efficacy. 
  • Physical activity and hypertension in black adults: the Pitt County Study. 
  • Physical activity and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. 
  • Physical activity and psychosocial function following cardiac rehabilitation: One-year follow-up of the ENHANCED study. 
  • Physical activity and quality of life in severely obese adults during a two-year lifestyle intervention programme. 
  • Physical activity and sleep among pregnant women. 
  • Physical activity equivalent labeling vs. calorie labeling: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Physical activity in patients with stable coronary heart disease: an international perspective. 
  • Physical activity level and medial temporal health in youth at ultra high-risk for psychosis. 
  • Physical activity of Korean immigrant women in the U.S.: needs and attitudes. 
  • Physical activity participation among persons with disabilities: barriers and facilitators. 
  • Physical activity patterns and associations with health-related quality of life in bladder cancer survivors. 
  • Physical activity patterns and biomarkers of cardiovascular disease risk in hunter-gatherers. 
  • Physical activity patterns during pregnancy through postpartum. 
  • Physical activity recommendations, exercise intensity, and histological severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 
  • Physical activity, genetic, and nutritional considerations in childhood weight management. 
  • Physical activity, long-term symptoms, and physical health-related quality of life among breast cancer survivors: a prospective analysis. 
  • Physical activity: the science of health promotion through tailored messages. 
  • Physical exercise increases involvement of motor networks as a compensatory mechanism during a cognitively challenging task. 
  • Physical function in men and women with cancer. Effects of anemia and conditioning. 
  • Physical function in sedentary and exercising older veterans as compared to national norms. 
  • Physical inactivity in adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from the childhood cancer survivor study. 
  • Physical resilience of older cancer survivors: An emerging concept. 
  • Physically active, low-income African American women: an exploration of activity maintenance in the context of sociodemographic factors associated with inactivity. 
  • Physiological and nutritional regulation of enzymes of triacylglycerol synthesis. 
  • Physiological and psychological effects of testosterone during severe energy deficit and recovery: A study protocol for a randomized, placebo-controlled trial for Optimizing Performance for Soldiers (OPS). 
  • Physiological basis of fatigue. 
  • Pilot randomized trial of a couple-based physical activity videoconference intervention for sedentary cancer survivors. 
  • Plantar flexion: an effective training for peripheral arterial disease. 
  • Plasma creatine kinase activity and exercise-induced muscle damage in older men. 
  • Plenary session on aging and biology: effects on growth and plasticity through the lifespan. Physical Disabilities through the Lifespan Conference. 
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome and severe nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: beneficial effect of modest weight loss and exercise on liver biopsy findings. 
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome: update on diagnosis and treatment. 
  • Post-exercise hyperemia after ischemic and non-ischemic isometric handgrip exercise. 
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder, physical activity, and eating behaviors. 
  • Postoperative management and restrictions for female pelvic surgery: a systematic review. 
  • Postpartum physical activity in overweight and obese women. 
  • Potential Effect of Physical Activity Calorie Equivalent (PACE) Labeling on Adult Fast Food Ordering and Exercise. 
  • Potential neurobiological benefits of exercise in chronic pain and posttraumatic stress disorder: Pilot study. 
  • Practical Issues in Developing a Culturally Tailored Physical Activity Promotion Program for Chinese and Korean American Midlife Women: A Pilot Study. 
  • Practical guidelines for development of web-based interventions. 
  • Pre-exercise participation cardiovascular screening in a heterogeneous cohort of adult cancer patients. 
  • Prediction of death and myocardial infarction by radionuclide angiocardiography in patients with suspected coronary artery disease. 
  • Predictors of Change in Physical Function in Older Adults in Response to Long-Term, Structured Physical Activity: The LIFE Study. 
  • Predictors of increased PaCO2 during immersed prone exercise at 4.7 ATA. 
  • Predictors of occurrence and severity of first time low back pain episodes: findings from a military inception cohort. 
  • Predictors of postpartum weight change among overweight and obese women: results from the Active Mothers Postpartum study. 
  • Predictors of proximal tibia anterior shear force during a vertical stop-jump. 
  • Preliminary evidence that self-efficacy predicts physical activity in multiple sclerosis. 
  • Premier: a clinical trial of comprehensive lifestyle modification for blood pressure control: rationale, design and baseline characteristics. 
  • Preoperative exercise Vo2 measurement for lung resection candidates: results of Cancer and Leukemia Group B Protocol 9238. 
  • Prevalence and predictors of multiple behavioral risk factors for colon cancer. 
  • Prevalent digoxin use and subsequent risk of death or hospitalization in ambulatory heart failure patients with a reduced ejection fraction-Findings from the Heart Failure: A Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes of Exercise Training (HF-ACTION) randomized controlled trial. 
  • Preventing childhood obesity in early care and education settings: lessons from two intervention studies. 
  • Prevention of low back pain in the military cluster randomized trial: effects of brief psychosocial education on total and low back pain-related health care costs. 
  • Primary prevention of stroke. 
  • Production of interleukin-6 in contracting human skeletal muscles can account for the exercise-induced increase in plasma interleukin-6. 
  • Prognostic significance of functional capacity and exercise behavior in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. 
  • Program preferences to reduce stress in caregivers of patients with brain tumors. 
  • Project LIFE: a partnership to increase physical activity in elders with multiple chronic illnesses. 
  • Project PREVENT: a randomized trial to reduce multiple behavioral risk factors for colon cancer. 
  • Prolonged Reduction in Shoulder Strength after Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Treatment of Exercise-Induced Acute Muscle Pain. 
  • Prolonged exercise alters beta-adrenergic responsiveness in healthy sedentary humans. 
  • Prolonged exercise alters cardiac chronotropic responsiveness in endurance athletes. 
  • Promoting healthy eating and physical activity in adolescents. 
  • Promoting healthy lifestyles in older cancer survivors to improve health and preserve function. 
  • Protective effect of vitamin E on exercise-induced oxidative damage in young and older adults. 
  • Protein nutrition and resistance exercise. 
  • Protein nutrition, exercise and aging. 
  • Protein turnover and energy metabolism of elderly women fed a low-protein diet. 
  • Provider advice about weight loss and physical activity in the postpartum period. 
  • Providing calorie information on fast-food restaurant menu boards: consumer views. 
  • Providing obesity prevention counseling to children during a primary care clinic visit: results from a pilot study. 
  • Pseudometabolic presentation of dystrophinopathy due to a missense mutation. 
  • Psychological influences predict recovery following exercise induced shoulder pain. 
  • Psychological responses to acute exercise in sedentary black and white individuals. 
  • Psychometric properties of the KPAS in diverse ethnic groups of midlife women. 
  • Psychosocial Factors, Exercise Adherence, and Outcomes in Heart Failure Patients: Insights From Heart Failure: A Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes of Exercise Training (HF-ACTION). 
  • Psychosocial concerns and weight control behaviors among overweight and nonoverweight Native American adolescents. 
  • Psychosocial predictors of weight regain in the weight loss maintenance trial. 
  • Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Phosphatase Regulatory Gene Expression Correlates with Exercise Training Insulin Sensitivity Changes. 
  • Quality of life and physical activity associated to lower prevalence of depression in community-dwelling elderly subjects from Sao Paulo. 
  • Quantifying sociodemographic and income disparities in medical therapy and lifestyle among symptomatic patients with suspected coronary artery disease: a cross-sectional study in North America. 
  • Race, exercise training, and outcomes in chronic heart failure: findings from Heart Failure - a Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes in Exercise TraiNing (HF-ACTION). 
  • Racial and ethnic differences in physical activity and bone density: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2008. 
  • Racial differences in health concern. 
  • Racial discrimination and physical activity among low-income-housing residents. 
  • Racial/ethnic differences in midlife women's attitudes toward physical activity. 
  • Randomized trial assessing the impact of a musculoskeletal intervention for pain before participating in a weight management program. 
  • Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of orlistat for weight loss in adolescents. 
  • Rationale and design of the Exercise Intensity Trial (EXCITE): A randomized trial comparing the effects of moderate versus moderate to high-intensity aerobic training in women with operable breast cancer. 
  • Rationale, design and methods for the RIGHT Track Health Study: pathways from childhood self-regulation to cardiovascular risk in adolescence. 
  • Reach out to ENhancE Wellness in Older Cancer Survivors (RENEW): design, methods and recruitment challenges of a home-based exercise and diet intervention to improve physical function among long-term survivors of breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer. 
  • Reach out to enhance wellness home-based diet-exercise intervention promotes reproducible and sustainable long-term improvements in health behaviors, body weight, and physical functioning in older, overweight/obese cancer survivors. 
  • Real-world walking in multiple sclerosis: Separating capacity from behavior. 
  • Recognition and management of masked hypertension: a review and novel approach. 
  • Recommendations for high-priority research on cancer-related fatigue in children and adults. 
  • Reconsidering Physical Activity Restrictions for Mononephric Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group. 
  • Recreational physical activity and ovarian cancer risk and survival. 
  • Recreational physical activity and survival in African-American women with ovarian cancer. 
  • Recreational physical inactivity and mortality in women with invasive epithelial ovarian cancer: evidence from the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium. 
  • Reduced blood flow in abdominal viscera measured by Doppler ultrasound during one-legged knee extension. 
  • Reduced effects of age on dopamine D2 receptor levels in physically active adults. 
  • Reducing barriers to participation in weight-loss programs in low-income women. 
  • Reducing frailty and falls in older persons: an investigation of Tai Chi and computerized balance training. Atlanta FICSIT Group. Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative Studies of Intervention Techniques. 
  • Reduction of atherogenic risk factors by short-term weight reduction. Evidence of the efficacy of National Cholesterol Education Program guidelines for the obese. 
  • Reduction of left ventricular hypertrophy after exercise and weight loss in overweight patients with mild hypertension. 
  • Reductions in dietary energy density are associated with weight loss in overweight and obese participants in the PREMIER trial. 
  • Regular Exercise, Quality of Life, and Mobility in Parkinson's Disease: A Longitudinal Analysis of National Parkinson Foundation Quality Improvement Initiative Data. 
  • Regulation of inflammation in the adipose tissue in cancer cachexia: effect of exercise. 
  • Relation between volume of exercise and clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure. 
  • Relation of depression to severity of illness in heart failure (from Heart Failure And a Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes of Exercise Training [HF-ACTION]). 
  • Relation of level of exercise, age, and weight-cycling history to weight and eating concerns in male and female runners. 
  • Relationship between a range of sedentary behaviours and blood pressure during early adolescence. 
  • Relationship between exercise behavior, cardiorespiratory fitness, and cognitive function in early breast cancer patients treated with doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy: a pilot study. 
  • Relationship between exercise systolic blood pressure and left ventricular geometry in overweight, mildly hypertensive patients. 
  • Relationship between reduced lower abdominal blood flows and heart rate in recovery following cycling exercise. 
  • Relationship between sleep and exercise as colorectal cancer survivors transition off treatment. 
  • Relationship of age and exercise performance in patients with heart failure: the HF-ACTION study. 
  • Relationship of beta-blocker dose with outcomes in ambulatory heart failure patients with systolic dysfunction: results from the HF-ACTION (Heart Failure: A Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes of Exercise Training) trial. 
  • Relationships between adipose tissue and cytokine responses to a randomized controlled exercise training intervention. 
  • Relationships between exercise-induced reductions in thigh intermuscular adipose tissue, changes in lipoprotein particle size, and visceral adiposity. 
  • Relationships between the family environment and school-based obesity prevention efforts: can school programs help adolescents who are most in need? 
  • Reliability and validity of the Personal Wellness Profile (PWP) Questionnaire in African American college women. 
  • Reliability of alternative trunk endurance testing procedures using clinician stabilization vs. traditional methods. 
  • Residents as Mentors: The Development of Resident Mentorship Milestones. 
  • Response From the Editors. 
  • Resting Heart Rate and Long-term Outcomes Among the African American Population: Insights From the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Results of a diet/exercise feasibility trial to prevent adverse body composition change in breast cancer patients on adjuvant chemotherapy. 
  • Rethinking obesity counseling: having the French Fry Discussion. 
  • Revascularisation plus supervised exercise is superior to supervised exercise alone for the treatment of intermittent claudication. 
  • Rhabdomyolysis and hemolysis associated with sickle cell trait and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency. 
  • Rise in childhood obesity with persistently high rates of undernutrition among urban school-aged Indo-Asian children. 
  • Risk due to inactivity in physically capable older adults. 
  • Risk factors for immersion pulmonary edema: hyperoxia does not attenuate pulmonary hypertension associated with cold water-immersed prone exercise at 4.7 ATA. 
  • Risk stratification of patients with shoulder pain seen in physical therapy practice. 
  • Role of Counseling to Promote Adherence in Healthy Lifestyle Medicine: Strategies to Improve Exercise Adherence and Enhance Physical Activity. 
  • Role of right ventricular and pulmonary functional abnormalities in limiting exercise capacity in adults with congenital heart disease. 
  • Safety and Efficacy of Exercise Training in Patients With an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: A Meta-Analysis. 
  • Safety and Ergogenic Properties of Combined Aminophylline and Ambrisentan in Hypoxia. 
  • Safety and efficacy of aerobic training in patients with cancer who have heart failure: an analysis of the HF-ACTION randomized trial. 
  • Safety and feasibility of aerobic training on cardiopulmonary function and quality of life in postsurgical nonsmall cell lung cancer patients: a pilot study. 
  • Sarcopenia and age-related changes in body composition and functional capacity. 
  • Sarcopenia in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease: Can It Be Altered by Diet and Exercise? 
  • Satiety responsiveness and the relationship between breastfeeding and weight status of toddlers of overweight and obese women. 
  • Scaling up chronic disease prevention interventions in lower- and middle-income countries. 
  • School-based physical activity programme in preadolescent girls (9-11 years): a feasibility trial in Karachi, Pakistan. 
  • Sedentary Behavior and the Risk of Depression in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes. 
  • Self-Discrepancy and Eating Disorder Symptoms Across Eating Disorder Diagnostic Groups. 
  • Self-Reported Health and Outcomes in Patients With Stable Coronary Heart Disease. 
  • Self-Reported and objectively measured physical activity among a cohort of postpartum women: the PIN Postpartum Study. 
  • Self-efficacy and environmental correlates of physical activity among older women and women with multiple sclerosis. 
  • Self-presentation can be hazardous to your health: impression management and health risk. 
  • Self-report benefits of Tai Chi practice by older adults. 
  • Senescent phenotypes and telomere lengths of peripheral blood T-cells mobilized by acute exercise in humans. 
  • Serum aminotransferase changes with significant weight loss: sex and age effects. 
  • Sex differences in substrate metabolism and energy homeostasis. 
  • Sex-Related Difference in Muscle Deoxygenation Responses Between Aerobic Capacity-Matched Elderly Men and Women. 
  • Sex-specific alterations in mRNA level of key lipid metabolism enzymes in skeletal muscle of overweight and obese subjects following endurance exercise. 
  • Skeletal muscle PGF(2)(alpha) and PGE(2) in response to eccentric resistance exercise: influence of ibuprofen acetaminophen. 
  • Skeletal muscle abnormalities and exercise intolerance in older patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. 
  • Skeletal muscle dictates the fibrinolytic state after exercise training in overweight men with characteristics of metabolic syndrome. 
  • Skeletal muscle pH assessed by biochemical and 31P-MRS methods during exercise and recovery in men. 
  • Sociodemographic and personal characteristics of adolescents engaged in weight loss and weight/muscle gain behaviors: who is doing what? 
  • Socioeconomic and behavioral correlates of body mass index in black adults: the Pitt County Study. 
  • Spinal manipulative therapy has an immediate effect on thermal pain sensitivity in people with low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Spinal-flexibility-plus-aerobic versus aerobic-only training: effect of a randomized clinical trial on function in at-risk older adults. 
  • Sports after knee arthroplasty: partial versus total knee arthroplasty. 
  • State of the science: promoting self-care in persons with heart failure: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. 
  • State school nutrition and physical activity policy environments and youth obesity. 
  • Stated Uptake of Physical Activity Rewards Programmes Among Active and Insufficiently Active Full-Time Employees. 
  • Statement on exercise. Benefits and recommendations for physical activity programs for all Americans. A statement for health professionals by the Committee on Exercise and Cardiac Rehabilitation of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, American Heart association. 
  • Statement on exercise: benefits and recommendations for physical activity programs for all Americans. A statement for health professionals by the Committee on Exercise and Cardiac Rehabilitation of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, American Heart Association. 
  • Statins, exercise, and skeletal muscle. 
  • Statistical analysis plan for the control of blood pressure and risk attenuation-rural Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka (COBRA-BPS) trial: a cluster randomized trial for a multicomponent intervention versus usual care in hypertensive patients. 
  • Stepping to stability and fall prevention in adult psychiatric patients. 
  • Strength improvements with 1 yr of progressive resistance training in older women. 
  • Strength training and determinants of VO2max in older men. 
  • Stress and silent myocardial ischemia. A new research study at Duke University Medical Center. 
  • Stress management and exercise training in cardiac patients with myocardial ischemia. Effects on prognosis and evaluation of mechanisms. 
  • Stress reactivity and exercise training in premenopausal and postmenopausal women. 
  • Structured lifestyle education to support weight loss for people with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder and first episode psychosis: the STEPWISE RCT. 
  • Study design and protocol for a theory-based behavioral intervention focusing on maintenance of weight loss: the Maintenance After Initiation of Nutrition TrAINing (MAINTAIN) study. 
  • Study protocol: Couples Partnering for Lipid Enhancing Strategies (CouPLES) - a randomized, controlled trial. 
  • Substituting dietary monounsaturated fat for saturated fat is associated with increased daily physical activity and resting energy expenditure and with changes in mood. 
  • Supervised exercise training improves aerobic capacity and muscle strength in older women with heart failure. 
  • Suprathreshold heat pain response predicts activity-related pain, but not rest-related pain, in an exercise-induced injury model. 
  • Surgical Prehabilitation: Nutrition and Exercise. 
  • Survival After Exercise-Related Sudden Cardiac Arrest in Young Athletes: Can We Do Better? 
  • Survival, disabilities in activities of daily living, and physical and cognitive functioning among the oldest-old in China: a cohort study. 
  • Survivors of childhood cancer and their guardians. 
  • Sympathoadrenergic mechanisms in reduced hemodynamic stress responses after exercise. 
  • Symptoms of depression and changes in body weight from adolescence to mid-life. 
  • Symptoms, weight loss, and physical function in a lifestyle intervention study of older cancer survivors. 
  • Tai Chi may be More Effective for Improving Fibromyalgia Symptoms Than Aerobic Exercise. 
  • Tailored Case Management for Diabetes and Hypertension (TEACH-DM) in a community population: study design and baseline sample characteristics. 
  • Taking heart failure to new heights: its pathophysiology at simulated altitude. 
  • Targeting physical activity interventions for adults: When should intervention occur? 
  • Teaching yoga to seniors: essential considerations to enhance safety and reduce risk in a uniquely vulnerable age group. 
  • Temperament Is Associated With Outdoor Free Play in Young Children: A TARGet Kids! Study. 
  • Testing social cognitive mechanisms of exercise in college students. 
  • The 1p13.3 LDL (C)-associated locus shows large effect sizes in young populations. 
  • The 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee Scientific Report: Development and Major Conclusions. 
  • The ABCs of managing systolic heart failure: Past, present, and future. 
  • The ACTN3 R577X Polymorphism Is Associated with Cardiometabolic Fitness in Healthy Young Adults. 
  • The Association of Prehypertension With Meals Eaten Away From Home in Young Adults in Singapore. 
  • The Boston FICSIT study: the effects of resistance training and nutritional supplementation on physical frailty in the oldest old. 
  • The DASH diet and insulin sensitivity. 
  • The Eagle Tactical Athlete Program Reduces Musculoskeletal Injuries in the 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault). 
  • The Effect of Vigorous- Versus Moderate-Intensity Aerobic Exercise on Insulin Action. 
  • The Effects of Exercise on Patient-Reported Outcomes and Performance-Based Physical Function in Adults With Acute Leukemia Undergoing Induction Therapy: Exercise and Quality of Life in Acute Leukemia (EQUAL). 
  • The Effects of Passive Cycling Exercise for 20 min on Cardiorespiratory Dynamics in Healthy Men [corrected]. 
  • The Gerofit Program: a VA innovation. 
  • The Healthy Home Offerings via the Mealtime Environment (HOME) Plus study: design and methods. 
  • The Impact of Interventions that Integrate Accelerometers on Physical Activity and Weight Loss: A Systematic Review. 
  • The Relationship Between BMI and Work-Related Musculoskeletal (MSK) Injury Rates is Modified by Job-Associated Level of MSK Injury Risk. 
  • The Relationship of Socioeconomic and Behavioral Risk Factors With Trends of Overweight in Korea. 
  • The WORD (wholeness, oneness, righteousness, deliverance): a faith-based weight-loss program utilizing a community-based participatory research approach. 
  • The YMCA Healthy, Fit, and Strong Program: a community-based, family-centered, low-cost obesity prevention/treatment pilot study. 
  • The adolescent obesity epidemic: why, how long, and what to do about it. 
  • The association between social factors and physical activity among low-income adults living in public housing. 
  • The association of perceived and objectively measured crime with physical activity: a cross-sectional analysis. 
  • The central role of lifestyle change in long-term weight management. 
  • The centralization phenomenon and fear-avoidance beliefs as prognostic factors for acute low back pain: a preliminary investigation involving patients classified for specific exercise. 
  • The deadly sins and diabetes. 
  • The effect of Tai Chi Quan and computerized balance training on postural stability in older subjects. Atlanta FICSIT Group. Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative Studies on Intervention Techniques. 
  • The effect of a weight gain prevention intervention on moderate-vigorous physical activity among black women: the Shape Program. 
  • The effect of tailored E-mails in the workplace. Part I. Stage movement toward increased physical activity levels. 
  • The effect of the home environment on physical activity and dietary intake in preschool children. 
  • The effects of aerobic exercise on premenstrual symptoms in middle-aged women: a preliminary study. 
  • The effects of aerobic, resistance, and combination training on insulin sensitivity and secretion in overweight adults from STRRIDE AT/RT: a randomized trial. 
  • The effects of exercise on cardiovascular biomarkers in patients with chronic heart failure. 
  • The effects of exercise on the lipoprotein subclass profile: A meta-analysis of 10 interventions. 
  • The efficacy of cryotherapy following arthroscopic knee surgery. 
  • The ethics of swimming pools. 
  • The expression of cytokines and chemokines in the blood of patients with severe weight loss from anorexia nervosa: an exploratory study. 
  • The health status and life satisfaction of first-year medical students. 
  • The heart is just a muscle. 
  • The impact of exercise training compared to caloric restriction on hepatic and peripheral insulin resistance in obesity. 
  • The impact of self-reported arthritis and diabetes on response to a home-based physical activity counselling intervention. 
  • The impact of supervised exercise on the psychological well-being and health status of older veterans. 
  • The impact of the Pathways intervention on psychosocial variables related to diet and physical activity in American Indian schoolchildren. 
  • The impact of wearable motion sensing technology on physical activity in older adults. 
  • The importance of physical function to people with osteoporosis. 
  • The incremental value of medical nutrition therapy in weight management. 
  • The independently fractal nature of respiration and heart rate during exercise under normobaric and hyperbaric conditions. 
  • The influence of a consumer-wearable activity tracker on sedentary time and prolonged sedentary bouts: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. 
  • The influence of a physician and patient intervention program on dietary intake. 
  • The keys to healthy family child care homes intervention: study design and rationale. 
  • The life readiness program: a physical rehabilitation program for patients on hemodialysis. 
  • The lung cancer exercise training study: a randomized trial of aerobic training, resistance training, or both in postsurgical lung cancer patients: rationale and design. 
  • The master female athlete. 
  • The physical environment in family childcare homes and children's physical activity. 
  • The potential role of aerobic exercise to modulate cardiotoxicity of molecularly targeted cancer therapeutics. 
  • The relationship between leisure, walking, and transportation activity with the natural environment. 
  • The relationship between self-monitoring, outcome expectancies, difficulties with eating and exercise, and physical activity and weight loss treatment outcomes. 
  • The relationship between the blood pressure responses to exercise following training and detraining periods. 
  • The renin-angiotensin system and prevention of age-related functional decline: where are we now? 
  • The review process fails to require appropriate statistical analysis of a group-randomized trial. 
  • The role of child care settings in obesity prevention. 
  • The role of patients' expectation of appropriate initial manual therapy treatment in outcomes for patients with low back pain. 
  • The role of smoking and other modifiable lifestyle risk factors in maintaining and restoring lower body mobility in middle-aged and older Americans: results from the HRS and AHEAD. Health and Retirement Study. Asset and Health Dynamics Among the Oldest Old. 
  • The role of smoking and other modifiable lifestyle risk factors in maintaining and restoring lower body mobility in middle-aged and older Americans: results from the HRS and AHEAD. Health and Retirement Study. Asset and Health Dynamics Among the Oldest Old. 
  • The systematic development of a tailored e-mail intervention for health behavior change toward increasing intentional physical activity. 
  • The unbuilt environment: culture moderates the built environment for physical activity. 
  • Time-of-day effect on cardiac responses to progressive exercise. 
  • Total nitrogen oxide following exercise testing reflects endothelial function and discriminates health status. 
  • Toward optimal health: Dr. Kelly Brownell discusses [corrected] the influence of the environment on obesity. Interview by Jodi R. Godfrey. 
  • Trajectories of leg strength and gait speed among sedentary older adults: longitudinal pattern of dose response. 
  • Transcriptional activation of the IL-6 gene in human contracting skeletal muscle: influence of muscle glycogen content. 
  • Trazodone-related exercise-induced nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. 
  • Treatment of anxiety in patients with coronary heart disease: Rationale and design of the UNderstanding the benefits of exercise and escitalopram in anxious patients WIth coroNary heart Disease (UNWIND) randomized clinical trial. 
  • Trends in smoking and obesity among US adults before, during, and after the great recession and Affordable Care Act roll-out. 
  • Two-year trends in physical performance following supervised exercise among community-dwelling older veterans. 
  • Two-year trends in physical performance following supervised exercise among community-dwelling older veterans. 
  • Understanding prognostic benefits of exercise and antidepressant therapy for persons with depression and heart disease: the UPBEAT study--rationale, design, and methodological issues. 
  • Understanding young adult physical activity, alcohol and tobacco use in community colleges and 4-year post-secondary institutions: A cross-sectional analysis of epidemiological surveillance data. 
  • Unlocking the barriers to improved functional capacity in the elderly: rationale and design for the "Fit for Life trial". 
  • Updates in Enhanced Recovery Pathways for Total Knee Arthroplasty. 
  • Use of a Web-based component of a nutrition and physical activity behavioral intervention with Girl Scouts. 
  • Use of a pediatrician toolkit to address parental perception of children's weight status, nutrition, and activity behaviors. 
  • Use of non-pharmacological therapies among patients with osteoarthritis. 
  • Use of the SF-36v2 Health Survey as a Screen for Risk of Major Depressive Disorder in a US Population-based Sample and Subgroup With Chronic Pain. 
  • Using an internet intervention to support self-management of low back pain in primary care: findings from a randomised controlled feasibility trial (SupportBack). 
  • Using the theory of planned behavior to understand the determinants of exercise intention in patients diagnosed with primary brain cancer. 
  • Validation of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short among Blacks. 
  • Validity of the multidimensional outcome expectations for exercise scale in continuing-care retirement communities. 
  • Variation of serum hyaluronan with activity in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Vascularity and tendon pathology in the rotator cuff: a review of literature and implications for rehabilitation and surgery. 
  • Ventricular-Arterial Coupling in Breast Cancer Patients After Treatment With Anthracycline-Containing Adjuvant Chemotherapy. 
  • Very-low-carbohydrate weight-loss diets revisited. 
  • Violence exposure and adolescents' same-day obesogenic behaviors: New findings and a replication. 
  • Vitamin E, vitamin C, and exercise. 
  • Walking as a Window to Risk and Resiliency. 
  • Walking in old age and development of metabolic syndrome: the health, aging, and body composition study. 
  • Warrior Model for Human Performance and Injury Prevention: Eagle Tactical Athlete Program (ETAP) Part II. 
  • Weighing every day matters: daily weighing improves weight loss and adoption of weight control behaviors. 
  • Weight control behaviors among obese, overweight, and nonoverweight adolescents. 
  • Weight control strategies of overweight adolescents who successfully lost weight. 
  • Weight loss attempts and attitudes toward body size, eating, and physical activity in American Indian children: relationship to weight status and gender. 
  • Weight loss during the intensive intervention phase of the weight-loss maintenance trial. 
  • Weight loss with self-help compared with a structured commercial program: a randomized trial. 
  • Weight loss, exercise, or both and physical function in obese older adults. 
  • Weight loss, psychological, and nutritional patterns in competitive male body builders. 
  • Weight management and physical activity throughout the cancer care continuum. 
  • Weight, exercise, and health: children's perceptions. 
  • Weight-bearing physical activity among girls and mothers: relationships to girls' weight status. 
  • Weight-loss talks: what works (and what doesn't). 
  • Weight-related attitudes and behaviors in fourth grade American Indian children. 
  • What are physicians' and patients' beliefs about diet, weight, exercise, and smoking cessation counseling? 
  • What are the dietary energy needs of elderly adults? 
  • What really constitutes moderate dieting and health-promoting behaviors. 
  • What role can child-care settings play in obesity prevention? A review of the evidence and call for research efforts. 
  • Where Are Adults Active? An Examination of Physical Activity Locations Using GPS in Five US Cities. 
  • Which is the best indicator of muscle oxygen extraction during exercise using NIRS?: Evidence that HHb is not the candidate. 
  • Why Danes are smug: comparative study of life satisfaction in the European Union. 
  • Why do individuals not lose more weight from an exercise intervention at a defined dose? An energy balance analysis. 
  • Why does dieting predict weight gain in adolescents? Findings from project EAT-II: a 5-year longitudinal study. 
  • Working group on noncoronary cardiovascular disease and exercise in women. 
  • Worksite physical activity breaks: Perspectives on feasibility of implementation. 
  • [Multicomponent therapy of fibromyalgia syndrome. Systematic review, meta-analysis and guideline]. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Allen, Kelli Dominick, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Attarian, David Edward, Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedics
  • Barker, Piers Christopher Andrew, Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology
  • Brouwer, Rebecca, Dir, Research Initiatives, School of Medicine
  • Case, Laura Elizabeth, Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedics, Physical Therapy
  • Charles, Hal Cecil, Associate Professor of Radiology, Radiology
  • Erickson, Harold Paul, James B. Duke Professor of Cell Biology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Glass, Oliver Kent, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Pathology
  • Lekavich, Carolyn Louise, Assistant Professor in Medicine, School of Nursing
  • Mantri, Sneha Arun, Assistant Professor of Neurology, Duke Institute for Brain Sciences
  • McConnell, Eleanor Schildwachter, Associate Professor in the School of Nursing, with tenure, School of Nursing
  • Mentz, Robert John, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Moon, Richard Edward, Professor of Anesthesiology, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine
  • Moorman, Patricia Gripka, Professor in Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Muir, Kelly Walton, Associate Professor of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology, Glaucoma
  • O'Connor, Christopher Michael, Richard Sean Stack, M.D. / Guidant Foundation Professor of Cardiology, Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology
  • Ostbye, Truls, Professor of Family Medicine and Community Health, Family Medicine and Community Health
  • Palmer, Gregory M., Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Pontzer, Herman, Associate Professor of Evolutionary Anthropology, Evolutionary Anthropology
  • Samanez-Larkin, Gregory Russell, Assistant Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Schanberg, Laura Eve, Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Rheumatology
  • Svetkey, Laura Pat, Professor of Medicine, Medicine
  • Yancy Jr., William Samuel, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine