Incidence

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Hybrid" repair of aneurysms of the transverse aortic arch: midterm results. 
  • "It Is Like Heart Failure. It Is Chronic … and It Will Kill You": A Qualitative Analysis of Burnout Among Hospice and Palliative Care Clinicians. 
  • "Large cell/anaplastic" medulloblastomas: a Pediatric Oncology Group Study. 
  • "We're Not Done". 
  • "What the eyes don't see, the heart doesn't grieve over": epidemiology and risk factors for bloodstream infections following cardiac catheterization. 
  • 1-Year Mortality and Surgery Incidence in Older US Adults with Cervical Spine Fracture. 
  • 10-Year Risk Equations for Incident Heart Failure in the General Population. 
  • 10-year survey of referrals to a pediatric nephrology program. 
  • 13. HIV-1 infection. 
  • 315 Race as a Predictor of Postoperative Hospital Readmission After Spine Surgery. 
  • 40-year incidence trends for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma in the United States. 
  • De Novo Renal Cell Carcinoma of Native Kidneys in Renal Transplant Recipients: A Single-center Experience. 
  • A 102-center prospective study of seizure in association with bupropion. 
  • A Community-based Assessment of Skin Care, Allergies, and Eczema (CASCADE): an atopic dermatitis primary prevention study using emollients-protocol for a randomized controlled trial. 
  • A Critical Evaluation of the Utility of Imaging After Urethroplasty for Bulbar Urethral Stricture Disease. 
  • A Multicenter Pragmatic Interrupted Time Series Analysis of Chlorhexidine Gluconate Bathing in Community Hospital Intensive Care Units. 
  • A Nationwide Epidemiological Analysis of Finger Infections Presenting to Emergency Departments in the United States From 2012 to 2016. 
  • A Phase II trial of subcutaneous amifostine and radiation therapy in patients with head-and-neck cancer. 
  • A Prospective Study of Community Mediators on the Risk of Sepsis After Cancer. 
  • A Quality Improvement Project to Increase Early Detection of Syphilis Infection or Re-infection in HIV-infected Men Who Have Sex With Men. 
  • A Risk-prediction Model Based on Lymph-node Metastasis for Incorporation Into a Treatment Algorithm for Signet Ring Cell-type Intramucosal Gastric Cancer. 
  • A Trial of Hyperimmune Globulin to Prevent Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection. 
  • A binational school survey of depressive symptoms, drug use, and suicidal ideation. 
  • A call to action for concentrated HIV epidemics. 
  • A cancer incidence survey in Tianjin: the third largest city in China-between 1981 and 2000. 
  • A claims database analysis of persistence with alendronate therapy and fracture risk in post-menopausal women with osteoporosis. 
  • A cohort study of incident myopia in Singaporean children. 
  • A cohort study of transcutaneous oxygen tension and the incidence and severity of retinopathy of prematurity. 
  • A comparison between National Healthcare Safety Network laboratory-identified event reporting versus traditional surveillance for Clostridium difficile infection. 
  • A comparison of adverse reaction rates for PAS C versus plasma platelet units. 
  • A comparison of grating visual acuity, strabismus, and reoperation outcomes among children with aphakia and pseudophakia after unilateral cataract surgery during the first six months of life. 
  • A comparison of operation, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, and percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography in biliary complications after hepatic transplantation. 
  • A comparison of rates of residual insomnia symptoms following pharmacotherapy or cognitive-behavioral therapy for major depressive disorder. 
  • A comparison of rocuronium and lidocaine for the prevention of postoperative myalgia after succinylcholine administration. 
  • A comparison of union rates and complications between single screw and double screw fixation of sliding calcaneal osteotomy. 
  • A composite index for predicting readmission following emergency general surgery. 
  • A comprehensive evaluation for aspiration after esophagectomy reduces the incidence of postoperative pneumonia. 
  • A controlled, double-blind, randomized trial of verapamil and cyclosporine in cadaver renal transplant patients. 
  • A cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative HIV retesting strategies in sub-saharan Africa. 
  • A functional variant at the miR-184 binding site in TNFAIP2 and risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. 
  • A genetic risk score is associated with incident cardiovascular disease and coronary artery calcium: the Framingham Heart Study. 
  • A genome-wide association study identifies novel loci for paclitaxel-induced sensory peripheral neuropathy in CALGB 40101. 
  • A meta-analysis of zinc salts lozenges and the common cold. 
  • A multicenter study of histoplasmosis and blastomycosis after solid organ transplantation. 
  • A multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of aprotinin for reducing blood loss and the requirement for donor-blood transfusion in patients undergoing repeat coronary artery bypass grafting. 
  • A multifaceted intervention to reduce rates of catheter-associated urinary tract infections in a resource-limited setting. 
  • A nationwide cohort study of cigarette smoking and risk of neovascular age-related macular degeneration in East Asian men. 
  • A nonlinear relationship between visceral adipose tissue and frailty in adult lung transplant candidates. 
  • A novel human disease with abnormal prion protein sensitive to protease. 
  • A novel scoring system for predicting postoperative venous thromboembolic complications in patients after open aortic surgery. 
  • A pilot cohort study to assess the feasibility of HIV prevention science research among men who have sex with men in Dakar, Senegal. 
  • A pilot study of clinical agreement in cardiovascular preparticipation examinations: how good is the standard of care? 
  • A population-based comparison of adenocarcinoma of the large and small intestine: insights into a rare disease. 
  • A post-marketing assessment of major bleeding in total hip and total knee replacement surgery patients receiving rivaroxaban. 
  • A pragmatic multi-institutional approach to understanding transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy after stem cell transplant. 
  • A proportional hazards model for incidence and induced remission of disease. 
  • A prospective evaluation of the incidence of adverse events in nurse-administered moderate sedation guided by sedation scores or Bispectral Index. 
  • A prospective prostate cancer screening programme for men with pathogenic variants in mismatch repair genes (IMPACT): initial results from an international prospective study. 
  • A prospective study of venous thromboembolism in relation to factor V Leiden and related factors. 
  • A qualitative review of issues arising in the use of psycho-stimulant medications in patients with ADHD and co-morbid substance use disorders. 
  • A randomized controlled trial of household-based flocculant-disinfectant drinking water treatment for diarrhea prevention in rural Guatemala. 
  • A randomized controlled trial to compare the efficacy of cyclical parathyroid hormone versus cyclical parathyroid hormone and sequential calcitonin to improve bone mass in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. 
  • A randomized double blind study to evaluate efficacy of palonosetron with dexamethasone versus palonosetron alone for prevention of postoperative and postdischarge nausea and vomiting in subjects undergoing laparoscopic surgeries with high emetogenic risk. 
  • A randomized trial of low-dose heparin and intermittent pneumatic calf compression for the prevention of deep venous thrombosis after gynecologic oncology surgery. 
  • A randomized trial of phenylephrine infusion versus bolus dosing for nausea and vomiting during Cesarean delivery in obese women. 
  • A retrospective assessment of the incidence of respiratory depression after neuraxial morphine administration for postcesarean delivery analgesia. 
  • A retrospective review of high-energy femoral neck-shaft fractures. 
  • A risk score for predicting near-term incidence of hypertension: the Framingham Heart Study. 
  • A safe and feasible "clock-face" duct-to-mucosa pancreaticojejunostomy with a very low incidence of anastomotic failure: A single center experience of 248 patients. 
  • A second locus for hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia maps to chromosome 12. 
  • A simplified prognostic index for chronic lymphocytic leukemia treated with ibrutinib: Results from a multicenter retrospective cohort study. 
  • A single institutional review of pediatric Bacillus spp. bloodstream infections demonstrates increased incidence among children with cancer. 
  • A single-gene cause in 29.5% of cases of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. 
  • A study of decompression sickness using recorded depth-time profiles. 
  • A systematic approach to analyse the sequelae of LCPD. 
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials for the reduction of surgical site infection in closed incision management versus standard of care dressings over closed vascular groin incisions. 
  • A vaccine to prevent herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia in older adults. 
  • A validated agent-based model to study the spatial and temporal heterogeneities of malaria incidence in the rainforest environment. 
  • A victory for statins or a defeat for diet policies? Cholesterol falls in Poland in the past decade: A modeling study. 
  • ABO non-O type as a risk factor for thrombosis in patients with pancreatic cancer. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria Staging of Testicular Malignancy. 
  • ADVERSE EVENTS OF THE ARGUS II RETINAL PROSTHESIS: Incidence, Causes, and Best Practices for Managing and Preventing Conjunctival Erosion. 
  • AKI Treated with Renal Replacement Therapy in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19. 
  • AKI in Children Hospitalized with Nephrotic Syndrome. 
  • APC I1307K and the risk of prostate cancer. 
  • ARID5B genetic polymorphisms contribute to racial disparities in the incidence and treatment outcome of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Abnormalities of Fetal Situs: An Overview and Literature Review. 
  • Absence of a correlation of androgen receptor gene CAG repeat length and prostate cancer risk in an African-American population. 
  • Accelerated partial breast irradiation after conservative surgery for breast cancer. 
  • Access to routine care and risks for 30-day readmission in patients with cardiovascular disease. 
  • Access-Site Complications in Transfemoral Neuroendovascular Procedures: A Systematic Review of Incidence Rates and Management Strategies. 
  • Accommodating the ecological fallacy in disease mapping in the absence of individual exposures. 
  • Accuracy of ICD-9-CM coding for the identification of patients with acute ischemic stroke: effect of modifier codes. 
  • Accuracy of Medical Claims for Identifying Cardiovascular and Bleeding Events After Myocardial Infarction : A Secondary Analysis of the TRANSLATE-ACS Study. 
  • Accuracy of intraoperative gross examination of surgical margin status in women undergoing partial mastectomy for breast malignancy. 
  • Acetaminophen versus Ibuprofen in Young Children with Mild Persistent Asthma. 
  • Actionable Risk Model for the Development of Surgical Site Infection after Emergency Surgery. 
  • Acute Achilles Tendon Ruptures. 
  • Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) after trauma: Improving incidence, but increasing mortality. 
  • Acute abdominal symptoms and signs in children and young adults with spina bifida: ten years' experience. 
  • Acute complications of excimer laser coronary angioplasty: a detailed analysis of multicenter results. Coinvestigators of the U.S. and European Percutaneous Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (PELCA) Registries. 
  • Acute coronary findings at autopsy in heart failure patients with sudden death: results from the assessment of treatment with lisinopril and survival (ATLAS) trial. 
  • Acute kidney injury after ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP). 
  • Acute kidney injury and 1-year mortality after left ventricular assist device implantation. 
  • Acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease after cardiac surgery. 
  • Acute myocardial infarction in pregnancy: a United States population-based study. 
  • Acute renal failure after lung transplantation: incidence, predictors and impact on perioperative morbidity and mortality. 
  • Acute respiratory distress syndrome in the trauma intensive care unit: Morbid but not mortal. 
  • Acute silent cerebral ischemic events in children with sickle cell anemia. 
  • Adenocarcinoma of the prostate: epidemiological trends, screening, diagnosis, and surgical management of localized disease. 
  • Adenosine diphosphate-induced platelet-fibrin clot strength: a new thrombelastographic indicator of long-term poststenting ischemic events. 
  • Adherence to TB preventive therapy for HIV-positive patients in rural South Africa: implications for antiretroviral delivery in resource-poor settings? 
  • Adherence to cancer prevention guidelines in South Africa is associated with health care access. 
  • Adherence to ventilator-associated pneumonia bundle and incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in the surgical intensive care unit. 
  • Adjudicated Heart Failure in HIV-Infected and Uninfected Men and Women. 
  • Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology, Version 2.2018, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. 
  • Adolescent and young adult cancer: a revolution in evolution? 
  • Adrenalectomy in older Americans has increased morbidity and mortality: an analysis of 6,416 patients. 
  • Adult Glioma Incidence and Survival by Race or Ethnicity in the United States From 2000 to 2014. 
  • Advanced Modeling to Predict Pneumonia in Combat Trauma Patients. 
  • Advances and current concepts in reconstructive surgery for breast cancer. 
  • Advances in Human Lung Transplantation. 
  • Advances in uterine leiomyoma research: conference overview, summary, and future research recommendations. 
  • Adverse Events in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery for Infectious Orbital Complications of Sinusitis: 30-Day NSQIP Pediatric Outcomes. 
  • Adverse Events in the Efficacy of Crotalidae Polyvalent Immune Fab Antivenom vs Placebo in Recovery from Copperhead Snakebite Trial. 
  • Adverse cardiac events in children with Williams syndrome undergoing cardiovascular surgery: An analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. 
  • Adverse cerebral outcomes after coronary bypass surgery. Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group and the Ischemia Research and Education Foundation Investigators. 
  • Adverse events after discontinuing medications in elderly outpatients. 
  • Adverse events after pars plana vitrectomy among medicare beneficiaries. 
  • Adverse events associated with meropenem versus imipenem/cilastatin therapy in a large retrospective cohort of hospitalized infants. 
  • Adverse events involving hallux metatarsophalangeal joint implants: Analysis of the United States Food and Drug Administration data from 2010 to 2018. 
  • Aetiology and incidence of sudden cardiac arrest and death in young competitive athletes in the USA: a 4-year prospective study. 
  • African-American heredity prostate cancer study: a model for genetic research. 
  • After Action Reviews. 
  • Age and the Risk of Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathy in Women with Early-Stage Breast Cancer (Alliance A151411): Results from 1,881 Patients from Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) 40101. 
  • Age at menarche, time to regular cycling, and breast cancer (North Carolina, United States). 
  • Age of onset of myopia predicts risk of high myopia in later childhood in myopic Singapore children. 
  • Age patterns of incidence of geriatric disease in the U.S. elderly population: Medicare-based analysis. 
  • Age, Race and Cardiovascular Outcomes in African American Veterans. 
  • Age-Dependent Association Between Modifiable Risk Factors and Incident Cardiovascular Disease. 
  • Age-related macular degeneration and incident cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. 
  • Age-related macular degeneration and long-term risk of stroke subtypes. 
  • Age-related macular degeneration and risk of coronary heart disease and stroke: the Cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • Age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Age-related vulnerabilities of older adults with colon adenomas: evidence from Project Prevent. 
  • Aggressive hydraTion in patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial infarction undergoing Primary percutaneous coronary intervention to prevenT contrast-induced nephropathy (ATTEMPT): Study design and protocol for the randomized, controlled trial, the ATTEMPT, RESCIND 1 (First study for REduction of contraSt-induCed nephropathy followINg carDiac catheterization) trial. 
  • Aggressive variants of papillary thyroid cancer: incidence, characteristics and predictors of survival among 43,738 patients. 
  • Airway findings in children with tracheostomies: When is diagnostic bronchoscopy and laryngoscopy indicated? 
  • Albuminuria and cardiovascular events in patients with acute coronary syndromes: Results from the TRACER trial. 
  • Alcohol consumption among pregnant women in Northern Tanzania 2000-2010: a registry-based study. 
  • Alcohol dehydrogenase 3 genotype is not associated with risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and pharynx. 
  • Alcohol expectancies and drinking behaviors among college students with disordered eating. 
  • Alcohol use disorders and the use of treatment services among college-age young adults. 
  • Allostatic load in the association of depressive symptoms with incident coronary heart disease: The Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Alzheimer's disease and apolipoprotein E-4 allele in an Amish population. 
  • Alzheimer's disease-the inexorable epidemic. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Perioperative Management of Patients on Preoperative Opioid Therapy. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Perioperative Opioid Minimization in Opioid-Naïve Patients. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative-4 Joint Consensus Statement on Persistent Postoperative Opioid Use: Definition, Incidence, Risk Factors, and Health Care System Initiatives. 
  • Amiodarone treatment in atrial fibrillation and the risk of incident cancers: A nationwide observational study. 
  • Amiodarone, anticoagulation, and clinical events in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the ARISTOTLE trial. 
  • An 11-year analysis of peripheral nerve injuries in high school sports. 
  • An Analysis of the Incidence and Outcomes of Major Versus Minor Neurological Decline After Complex Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: A Subanalysis of Scoli-RISK-1 Study. 
  • An Interprofessional Substance Use Disorder Course to Improve Students' Educational Outcomes and Patients' Treatment Decisions. 
  • An Update on Surgical versus Expectant Management of Ovarian Endometriomas in Infertile Women. 
  • An association between the 4G polymorphism in the PAI-1 promoter and the development of aggressive fibromatosis (desmoid tumor) in familial adenomatous polyposis patients. 
  • An ecologic study of protective equipment and injury in two contact sports. 
  • An engineering work analysis applied to patient falls in the nursing domain. 
  • An exclusively human milk-based diet is associated with a lower rate of necrotizing enterocolitis than a diet of human milk and bovine milk-based products. 
  • An exponential growth in incidence of thyroid cancer: trends and impact of CT imaging. 
  • An intervention to decrease catheter-related bloodstream infections in the ICU. 
  • Analysis of Cervical Spine Injuries in Elderly Patients from 2001 to 2010 Using a Nationwide Database: Increasing Incidence, Overall Mortality, and Inpatient Hospital Charges. 
  • Analysis of Japanese encephalitis epidemic in Western Nepal in 1997. 
  • Analysis of Respiratory Fluoroquinolones and the Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death Among Patients Receiving Hemodialysis. 
  • Analysis of carfilzomib cardiovascular safety profile across relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma clinical trials. 
  • Analysis of clinical characteristics of drug-induced cutaneous lupus erythematosus in men. 
  • Analysis of complication rates following perioperative transfusion in shoulder arthroplasty. 
  • Analysis of geographic variations in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with aortic stenosis in North Carolina. 
  • Analysis of infection risk following covered stent exclusion of pseudoaneurysms in prosthetic arteriovenous hemodialysis access grafts. 
  • Analysis of past secular trends of hip fractures and predicted number in the future 2010-2050. 
  • Analysis of recurrence, complications, and functional results with free jejunal flaps. 
  • Anaphylaxis following intravenous fluorescein angiography in a vitreoretinal clinic: report of 4 cases. 
  • Anastomotic leaks after laparoscopic gastric bypass. 
  • Anatomic runoff score predicts cardiovascular outcomes in patients with lower extremity peripheral artery disease undergoing revascularization. 
  • Anemia is associated with bleeding and mortality, but not stroke, in patients with atrial fibrillation: Insights from the Apixaban for Reduction in Stroke and Other Thromboembolic Events in Atrial Fibrillation (ARISTOTLE) trial. 
  • Aneurysms in abdominal organ transplant recipients. 
  • Angelman syndrome: are the estimates too low? 
  • Angiotensin Receptor Blockade Improves Cardiac Surgical Outcomes in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome. 
  • Annual financial impact of well-differentiated thyroid cancer care in the United States. 
  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in High School and College-Aged Athletes: Does Autograft Choice Influence Anterior Cruciate Ligament Revision Rates? 
  • Anti-heparin/platelet factor 4 antibody optical density values and the confirmatory procedure in the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Anti-phospholipid antibodies in patients with multiple sclerosis and MS-like illnesses: MS or APS? 
  • Antianginal medications and long-term outcomes after elective catheterization in patients with coronary artery disease. 
  • Antibiotic Prophylaxis and Incidence of Endocarditis Before and After the 2007 AHA Recommendations. 
  • Anticardiolipin antibodies and osteonecrosis of the femoral head. 
  • Anticoagulation Type and Early Recurrence in Cardioembolic Stroke: The IAC Study. 
  • Anticoagulation strategies for venous thromboembolism. 
  • Antidepressant Use, Depression, and Poor Cardiovascular Outcomes: The Chicken or the Egg?: Comment on "Antidepressant Use and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality Among Postmenopausal Women in the Women's Health Initiative Study". 
  • Antidiabetic therapies affect risk of pancreatic cancer. 
  • Antihypertensive medication use and incident Alzheimer disease: the Cache County Study. 
  • Antiinflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic Disease. 
  • Antiphospholipid antibodies in pediatric lupus nephritis. 
  • Antithrombotic therapy practices in US hospitals in an era of practice guidelines. 
  • Antithrombotic therapy use and clinical outcomes following thrombo-embolic events in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from ARISTOTLE. 
  • Anxious solitude across contexts: Girls’ interactions with familiar and unfamiliar peers 
  • Aortic dissection and ruptures in adult congenital heart disease in Texas from 2009 to 2019. 
  • Aortic root diameter and longitudinal blood pressure tracking. 
  • Apneic oxygen insufflation decreases the incidence of hypoxemia during one-lung ventilation in open and thoracoscopic pulmonary lobectomy: A randomized controlled trial. 
  • Apolipoprotein E polymorphism and stroke in a population sample aged 75 years or more. 
  • Applicability and potential clinical effects of 2013 cholesterol guidelines on major cardiovascular events. 
  • Application of Traditional and Emerging Methods for the Joint Analysis of Repeated Measurements With Time-to-Event Outcomes in Rheumatology. 
  • Application of an adjusted chi2 statistic to site-specific data in observational dental studies. 
  • Approaches to antifungal therapies and their effectiveness among patients with cryptococcosis. 
  • Appropriate Risk Stratification and Accounting for Age-Adjusted Reciprocal Changes in the Thoracolumbar Spine Reduces the Incidence and Magnitude of Distal Junctional Kyphosis in Cervical Deformity Surgery. 
  • Appropriate use of cardiac computed tomography: applying the yardstick to clinical practice. 
  • Are narrower or wider retinal venules associated with incident hypertension? 
  • Are obesity and anthropometry risk factors for diabetic retinopathy? The diabetes management project. 
  • Arrhythmias in Female Patients: Incidence, Presentation and Management. 
  • Arterial thromboembolic events in patients with metastatic carcinoma treated with chemotherapy and bevacizumab. 
  • Aspirin as a promising agent for decreasing incidence of cerebral aneurysm rupture. 
  • Aspirin, nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, and acetaminophen use and risk of invasive epithelial ovarian cancer: a pooled analysis in the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium. 
  • Assessing the relative burden of hospital-acquired infections in a network of community hospitals. 
  • Assessing the safety and efficacy of a test-based, targeted donor screening strategy to minimize transfusion transmitted malaria. 
  • Assessing the use of surveillance data to estimate the impact of prevention interventions on HIV incidence in cluster-randomized controlled trials. 
  • Assessment and management of cutaneous reactions with amifostine administration: findings of the ethyol (amifostine) cutaneous treatment advisory panel (ECTAP). 
  • Assessment of Device-Related Thrombus and Associated Clinical Outcomes With the WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device for Embolic Protection in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (from the PROTECT-AF Trial). 
  • Assessment of Diastolic Function in Single-Ventricle Patients After the Fontan Procedure. 
  • Assessment of Patient Outcomes and Proximal Junctional Failure Rate of Patients with Adult Spinal Deformity Undergoing Caudal Extension of Previous Spinal Fusion. 
  • Assessment of Two Diabetes Point-of-care Analyzers Measuring Hemoglobin A1c in the Peruvian Amazon. 
  • Assessment of coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality after radiation therapy for early breast cancer. 
  • Assessment of different threshold preoperative glomerular filtration rates as markers of outcomes in lung transplantation. 
  • Assessment of polygenic architecture and risk prediction based on common variants across fourteen cancers. 
  • Assessment of primary hemostasis by PFA-100 analysis in a tertiary care center. 
  • Assessment of stricture formation with the ureteral access sheath. 
  • Assessment of the Accuracy of Using ICD-9 Codes to Identify Uveitis, Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus, Scleritis, and Episcleritis. 
  • Association Between Depressive Symptoms and Incident Cardiovascular Diseases. 
  • Association Between Hospital-Documented Atrial Fibrillation and Central Retinal Artery Occlusion. 
  • Association Between Late-Life Blood Pressure and the Incidence of Cognitive Impairment: A Community-Based Prospective Cohort Study. 
  • Association Between Thrombolytic Door-to-Needle Time and 1-Year Mortality and Readmission in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke. 
  • Association Between Triglycerides and Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Established Cardiovascular Disease (From the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes [BARI 2D] Trial). 
  • Association between Body Mass Index, C-Reactive Protein Levels, and Melanoma Patient Outcomes. 
  • Association between Nephrotoxic Drug Combinations and Acute Kidney Injury in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. 
  • Association between bleeding and mortality among women and men with high-risk acute coronary syndromes: insights from the Early versus Delayed, Provisional Eptifibatide in Acute Coronary Syndromes (EARLY ACS) trial. 
  • Association between body mass index and chronic kidney disease in men and women: population-based study of Malay adults in Singapore. 
  • Association between diabetic retinopathy and incident cognitive impairment. 
  • Association between divorce and risks for acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Association between double-leg squat and single-leg squat performance and injury incidence among incoming NCAA Division I athletes: A prospective cohort study. 
  • Association between early postnatal weight loss and death or BPD in small and appropriate for gestational age extremely low-birth-weight infants. 
  • Association between exercise and primary incidence of prostate cancer: does race matter? 
  • Association between family history of cancer and mutagen sensitivity in upper aerodigestive tract cancer patients. 
  • Association between frequency of atrial and ventricular ectopic beats and biventricular pacing percentage and outcomes in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy. 
  • Association between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level and risk of hematologic malignancy. 
  • Association between left ventricular ejection fraction post-cardiac resynchronization treatment and subsequent implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapy for sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmias. 
  • Association between primary graft dysfunction and acute kidney injury after orthotopic heart transplantation - a retrospective, observational cohort study. 
  • Association between satellite-based estimates of long-term PM2.5 exposure and coronary artery disease. 
  • Association between socioeconomic status and risk of hospitalization due to child maltreatment in the USA. 
  • Association between tea consumption and risk of cancer: a prospective cohort study of 0.5 million Chinese adults. 
  • Association of Adverse Experiences and Exposure to Violence in Childhood and Adolescence With Inflammatory Burden in Young People. 
  • Association of Bariatric Surgery and Risk of Cancer in Patients With Morbid Obesity. 
  • Association of Blood Pressure Classification Using the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Blood Pressure Guideline With Risk of Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • Association of Blood Pressure Classification in Young Adults Using the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Blood Pressure Guideline With Cardiovascular Events Later in Life. 
  • Association of Breast Cancer Risk After Childhood Cancer With Radiation Dose to the Breast and Anthracycline Use: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Association of Bystander and First-Responder Efforts and Outcomes According to Sex: Results From the North Carolina HeartRescue Statewide Quality Improvement Initiative. 
  • Association of Cardiovascular Outcomes With Masked Hypertension Defined by Home Blood Pressure Monitoring in a Japanese General Practice Population. 
  • Association of Childhood Psychosocial Environment With 30-Year Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Mortality in Middle Age. 
  • Association of Coronary Artery Calcium Score vs Age With Cardiovascular Risk in Older Adults: An Analysis of Pooled Population-Based Studies. 
  • Association of Daytime and Nighttime Blood Pressure With Cardiovascular Disease Events Among African American Individuals. 
  • Association of Diabetic Macular Edema and Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy With Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 
  • Association of Dry Eye Tests With Extraocular Signs Among 3514 Participants in the Sjögren's Syndrome International Registry. 
  • Association of Duration and Type of Surgical Prophylaxis With Antimicrobial-Associated Adverse Events. 
  • Association of Early Stress Testing with Outcomes for Emergency Department Evaluation of Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome. 
  • Association of Fast Visual Field Loss With Risk of Falling in Patients With Glaucoma. 
  • Association of Fitness With Racial Differences in Chronic Kidney Disease. 
  • Association of Injury History and Incident Injury in Cadet Basic Military Training. 
  • Association of Multimorbidity with Mortality and Healthcare Utilization in Chronic Kidney Disease. 
  • Association of P-Wave Axis With Incident Atrial Fibrillation in Diabetes Mellitus (from the ACCORD Trial). 
  • Association of Perioperative Red Blood Cell Transfusions With Venous Thromboembolism in a North American Registry. 
  • Association of Premature Natural and Surgical Menopause With Incident Cardiovascular Disease. 
  • Association of Race/Ethnicity With Oral Anticoagulant Use in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: Findings From the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation II. 
  • Association of Reduced eGFR and Albuminuria with Serious Fall Injuries among Older Adults. 
  • Association of Safety Culture with Surgical Site Infection Outcomes. 
  • Association of Serious Fall Injuries among United States End Stage Kidney Disease Patients with Access to Kidney Transplantation. 
  • Association of Sex With Severity of Coronary Artery Disease, Ischemia, and Symptom Burden in Patients With Moderate or Severe Ischemia: Secondary Analysis of the ISCHEMIA Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Association of Short-Term Ultraviolet Radiation Exposure and Disease Severity in Juvenile Dermatomyositis: Results From the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Legacy Registry. 
  • Association of Sustained Blood Pressure Control with Lower Risk for High-Cost Multimorbidities Among Medicare Beneficiaries in ALLHAT. 
  • Association of Sustained Blood Pressure Control with Multimorbidity Progression Among Older Adults. 
  • Association of Systemic Medication Use With Intraocular Pressure in a Multiethnic Asian Population: The Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases Study. 
  • Association of Vision Impairment and Major Eye Diseases With Mobility and Independence in a Chinese Population. 
  • Association of a 4-Tiered Classification of LV Hypertrophy With Adverse CV Outcomes in the General Population. 
  • Association of a pulsatile blood flow pattern on coronary arteriography and short-term clinical outcomes in acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Association of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease with processes of care and long-term outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Association of acute myocardial infarction cardiac arrest patient volume and in-hospital mortality in the United States: Insights from the National Cardiovascular Data Registry Acute Coronary Treatment And Intervention Outcomes Network Registry. 
  • Association of adiposity status and changes in early to mid-adulthood with incidence of Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Association of an Active Surveillance and Decolonization Program on Incidence of Clinical Cultures Growing Staphylococcus aureus in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. 
  • Association of cardiac biomarkers with acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery: A multicenter cohort study. 
  • Association of circulating cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity with incidence of cardiovascular disease in the community. 
  • Association of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy with incident cardiovascular disease in Japanese older hypertensive patients. 
  • Association of heart rate and diabetes among 0.5 million adults in the China Kadoorie biobank: Results from observational and Mendelian randomization analyses. 
  • Association of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T and N-terminal pro-brain-type natriuretic peptide with left ventricular structure: J-HOP study. 
  • Association of inpatient vs outpatient onset of ST-elevation myocardial infarction with treatment and clinical outcomes. 
  • Association of marijuana smoking with oropharyngeal and oral tongue cancers: pooled analysis from the INHANCE consortium. 
  • Association of neighborhood characteristics with incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and rates of bystander-initiated CPR: implications for community-based education intervention. 
  • Association of parental heart failure with risk of heart failure in offspring. 
  • Association of parental hypertension with concentrations of select biomarkers in nonhypertensive offspring. 
  • Association of physical activity with development of uterine leiomyoma. 
  • Association of postoperative complications and outcomes following coronary artery bypass grafting. 
  • Association of race and gender with use of antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected individuals in the Southeastern United States. 
  • Association of reticular dysgenesis (thymic alymphoplasia and congenital aleukocytosis) with bilateral sensorineural deafness. 
  • Association of serum calcitonin with coronary artery disease in individuals with and without chronic kidney disease. 
  • Association of smoking cessation and weight change with cardiovascular disease among adults with and without diabetes. 
  • Association of the Novel Inflammatory Marker GlycA and Incident Heart Failure and Its Subtypes of Preserved and Reduced Ejection Fraction: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. 
  • Association of vitamin D deficiency and age-related macular degeneration in medicare beneficiaries. 
  • Associations Between Unplanned Cardiac Reinterventions and Outcomes After Pediatric Cardiac Operations. 
  • Associations between Personal Care Product Use Patterns and Breast Cancer Risk among White and Black Women in the Sister Study. 
  • Associations between anthropometric indices and outcomes of congenital heart operations in infants and young children: An analysis of data from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database. 
  • Atherogenic Lipoprotein Determinants of Cardiovascular Disease and Residual Risk Among Individuals With Low Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol. 
  • Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in South Asians in the United States: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Treatments: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. 
  • Atrial Fibrillation and Risk of ESRD in Adults with CKD. 
  • Atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: clinical update on mechanisms and prophylactic strategies. 
  • Atrial fibrillation among Medicare beneficiaries hospitalized with sepsis: incidence and risk factors. 
  • Atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass graft surgery: predictors, outcomes, and resource utilization. MultiCenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group. 
  • Atrial fibrillation in an African-American cohort: The Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Atrioventricular Canal and Dextrocardia: A Case Report with Implications for Community-Based Providers. 
  • Atrioventricular and ventricular-to-ventricular programming in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy: results from ALTITUDE. 
  • Attained educational level and incident atherothrombotic events in low- and middle-income compared with high-income countries. 
  • Attribution of 12 high-risk human papillomavirus genotypes to infection and cervical disease. 
  • Atypical antipsychotic drugs and diabetes mellitus in a large outpatient population: a retrospective cohort study. 
  • Avoiding aortic clamping during coronary artery bypass grafting reduces postoperative stroke. 
  • B-type natriuretic peptide and C-reactive protein in the prediction of atrial fibrillation risk: the CHARGE-AF Consortium of community-based cohort studies. 
  • BVS5000 support after cardiac transplantation. 
  • Bacillary Detachment in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Incidence, Clinical Features, and Response to Anti-VEGF Therapy. 
  • Bariatric surgeries in north Carolina, 1990 to 2001: a gender comparison. 
  • Bariatric surgery in patients with bipolar spectrum disorders: Selection factors, postoperative visit attendance, and weight outcomes. 
  • Baseline Characteristics of the Vitamin D and Type 2 Diabetes (D2d) Study: A Contemporary Prediabetes Cohort That Will Inform Diabetes Prevention Efforts. 
  • Baseline Colonoscopy Findings Associated With 10-Year Outcomes in a Screening Cohort Undergoing Colonoscopy Surveillance. 
  • Baseline EEG pattern on continuous ICU EEG monitoring and incidence of seizures. 
  • Baseline Pulse Pressure, Acute Kidney Injury, and Mortality After Noncardiac Surgery. 
  • Baseline disability in activities of daily living predicts dementia risk even after controlling for baseline global cognitive ability and depressive symptoms. 
  • Basiliximab decreases the incidence of acute rejection after intestinal transplantation. 
  • Bayesian modeling of incidence and progression of disease from cross-sectional data. 
  • Being Overweight or Obese and the Development of Asthma. 
  • Benchmarks in Pancreatic Surgery: A Novel Tool for Unbiased Outcome Comparisons. 
  • Benefit of adherence with bisphosphonates depends on age and fracture type: results from an analysis of 101,038 new bisphosphonate users. 
  • Beverage Consumption and Longitudinal Changes in Lipoprotein Concentrations and Incident Dyslipidemia in US Adults: The Framingham Heart Study. 
  • Bilateral lower extremity evaluation of deep venous thrombosis with color flow and compression sonography. 
  • Bilaterality and recurrence rates for lobular breast cancer: considerations for treatment. 
  • Bile acid synthesis, modulation, and dementia: A metabolomic, transcriptomic, and pharmacoepidemiologic study. 
  • Biliary reconstructive techniques and associated anatomic variants in adult living donor liver transplantations: The adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation cohort study experience. 
  • Biliary sclerosis after hepatic arterial infusion pump chemotherapy for patients with colorectal cancer liver metastasis: incidence, clinical features, and risk factors. 
  • Biomarkers of Mineral and Bone Metabolism and 20-Year Risk of Hospitalization With Infection: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Birth asphyxia survivors in a developing country. 
  • Biventricular Support With Intracorporeal, Continuous Flow, Centrifugal Ventricular Assist Devices. 
  • Black Patients Experience Highest Rates of Cancer-associated Venous Thromboembolism. 
  • Bleeding After Free Flap-Based Breast Reconstruction: A NSQIP Analysis. 
  • Bleeding Complications in Lower-Extremity Peripheral Vascular Interventions: Insights From the NCDR PVI Registry. 
  • Bleeding Risk, Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Cessation, and Adverse Events After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: The PARIS Registry. 
  • Bleeding complications and blood product utilization with left ventricular assist device implantation. 
  • Bleeding in acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Blocking the double-lumen orifice versus apneic oxygenation during 1-lung ventilation. 
  • Blood Pressure Control and the Association With Diabetes Mellitus Incidence: Results From SPRINT Randomized Trial. 
  • Blood Pressure Levels in Young Adulthood and Midlife Stroke Incidence in a Diverse Cohort. 
  • Blood Pressure Trajectory, Gait Speed, and Outcomes: The Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study. 
  • Blood and body fluid exposure risks among health care workers: results from the Duke Health and Safety Surveillance System. 
  • Blood cultures and antibiotic use in a neonatal intensive care unit. 
  • Blood pressure level impacts risk of death among HIV seropositive adults in Kenya: a retrospective analysis of electronic health records. 
  • Blood pressure, diabetes, and increased dietary salt associated with stroke--results from a community-based study in Pakistan. 
  • Body mass index and preclinical kidney disease in Indian adults aged 40 years and above without chronic kidney disease. 
  • Body mass index and risk of head and neck cancer in a pooled analysis of case-control studies in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) Consortium. 
  • Body mass index and severe postpartum hemorrhage. 
  • Body size and breast cancer risk in black women and white women: the Carolina Breast Cancer Study. 
  • Bone density loss after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a prospective study. 
  • Bony erosion patterns in patients with allergic fungal sinusitis. 
  • Brain Metastases in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Assessment of Molecular Genotype-Phenotype Features-An Entity With an Increasing Incidence? 
  • Brain tumor epidemiology: consensus from the Brain Tumor Epidemiology Consortium. 
  • Brain-derived neurotrophic factor rs6265 (Val66Met) polymorphism is associated with disease severity and incidence of cardiovascular events in a patient cohort. 
  • Branched-Chain Amino Acids and Insulin Metabolism: The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS). 
  • Breast Cancer Risk in Childhood Cancer Survivors Without a History of Chest Radiotherapy: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Breast Cancer after Augmentation: Oncologic and Reconstructive Considerations among Women Undergoing Mastectomy. 
  • Breast and ovarian cancer risk and risk reduction in Jewish BRCA1/2 mutation carriers. 
  • Breast cancer as heterogeneous disease: contributing factors and carcinogenesis mechanisms. 
  • Breast cancer in older women. 
  • Bridging Income Generation with Group Integrated Care for cardiovascular risk reduction: Rationale and design of the BIGPIC study. 
  • Brief communication: high incidence of venous thrombotic events among patients with Wegener granulomatosis: the Wegener's Clinical Occurrence of Thrombosis (WeCLOT) Study. 
  • Brief psychosocial education, not core stabilization, reduced incidence of low back pain: results from the Prevention of Low Back Pain in the Military (POLM) cluster randomized trial. 
  • Building a tuberculosis-free world: The Lancet Commission on tuberculosis. 
  • Burden of Invasive Staphylococcus aureus Infections in Hospitalized Infants. 
  • Burden of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Canada, 2019-2030: a modelling study. 
  • Busulfan and cyclophosphamide as a preparative regimen for bone marrow transplantation in patients with prior chest radiotherapy. 
  • CBTRUS Statistical Report: Pediatric Brain Tumor Foundation Childhood and Adolescent Primary Brain and Other Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in the United States in 2014-2018. 
  • CBTRUS Statistical Report: Primary Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in the United States in 2008-2012. 
  • CBTRUS Statistical Report: Primary Brain and Other Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in the United States in 2011-2015. 
  • CBTRUS Statistical Report: Primary Brain and Other Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in the United States in 2012-2016. 
  • CBTRUS Statistical Report: Primary Brain and Other Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in the United States in 2013-2017. 
  • CBTRUS Statistical Report: Primary Brain and Other Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in the United States in 2014-2018. 
  • CBTRUS Statistical Report: Primary Brain and Other Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in the United States in 2015-2019. 
  • CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2007-2011. 
  • CHA2DS2-VAS(C) and CHADS2 Scores Predict Adverse Clinical Events in Patients With Pacemakers and Sinus Node Dysfunction Independent of Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • CKD increases the risk of age-related macular degeneration. 
  • COVID-19 Incidence Among Sixth Through Twelfth Grade Students by Vaccination Status. 
  • Caffeine exposure and acute kidney injury in premature infants with necrotizing enterocolitis and spontaneous intestinal perforation. 
  • Campath-1H in renal transplantation: The University of Wisconsin experience. 
  • Can we understand population healthcare needs using electronic medical records? 
  • Cancer Among Women Treated in the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System. 
  • Cancer Incidence Among Patients of the U.S. Veterans Affairs Health Care System: 2010 Update. 
  • Cancer Progress and Priorities: Gastric Cancer. 
  • Cancer epidemiology in the Far East--contrast with the United States. 
  • Cancer in pregnancy: a review of the literature. Part II. 
  • Cancer in primary immunodeficiency diseases: Cancer incidence in the United States Immune Deficiency Network Registry. 
  • Cancer in rodents: does it tell us about cancer in humans? 
  • Cancer in the elderly. Epidemiologic and clinical implications. 
  • Cancer incidence among patients of the U.S. Veterans Affairs Health Care System. 
  • Cancer incidence among union carpenters in New Jersey. 
  • Cancer incidence and treatment utilization patterns at a regional cancer center in Tanzania from 2008-2016: Initial report of 2,772 cases. 
  • Cancer incidence in relation to body fatness among 0.5 million men and women: Findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank. 
  • Cancer risk in childhood-onset systemic lupus. 
  • Cancer risk in men exposed in utero to diethylstilbestrol. 
  • Cancer risk in women prenatally exposed to diethylstilbestrol. 
  • Cancer screening in the elderly. 
  • Cancer statistics for adults aged 85 years and older, 2019. 
  • Cancer- and treatment-related anemia. 
  • Cancer-related risk factors and incidence of major cancers by race, gender and region; analysis of the NIH-AARP diet and health study. 
  • Capture of Time-Loss Overuse Soccer Injuries in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Injury Surveillance System, 2005-2006 Through 2007-2008. 
  • Carbamazepine-induced toxic effects and HLA-B*1502 screening in Taiwan. 
  • Carcinoid tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. A review and the Duke University institutional overview. 
  • Carcinoma of the vulva: combined modality treatment. 
  • Cardiac Disease Associated with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. 
  • Cardiac Dysfunction Among People Living With HIV: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 
  • Cardiac arrest and clinical characteristics, treatments and outcomes among patients hospitalized with ST-elevation myocardial infarction in contemporary practice: A report from the National Cardiovascular Data Registry. 
  • Cardiac conduction abnormalities in endocarditis defined by the Duke criteria. 
  • Cardiac conduction system disease after transcatheter aortic valve replacement. 
  • Cardiac rupture, mortality and the timing of thrombolytic therapy: a meta-analysis. 
  • Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury: putting together the pieces of the puzzle. 
  • Cardiogenic shock and heart failure post-percutaneous coronary intervention in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: observations from "Assessment of Pexelizumab in Acute Myocardial Infarction". 
  • Cardiopulmonary complications leading to premature deaths in adult patients with sickle cell disease. 
  • Cardiorenal interactions: insights from the ESCAPE trial. 
  • Cardiovascular Disease Risk Among Cancer Survivors: The Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities (ARIC) Study. 
  • Cardiovascular events and hospital resource utilization pre- and post-transcatheter mitral valve repair in high-surgical risk patients. 
  • Cardiovascular events during World Cup soccer. 
  • Cardiovascular events in patients with fabry disease natural history data from the fabry registry. 
  • Carotid atherosclerosis and prospective risk of dementia. 
  • Case study: heart transplantation--increased incidence of acute rejection in female recipients. 
  • Catheter ablation of sinoatrial node reentrant tachycardia. 
  • Catheter dwell time and CLABSIs in neonates with PICCs: a multicenter cohort study. 
  • Catheter-related bacteremia and outcome of attempted catheter salvage in patients undergoing hemodialysis. 
  • Causal Effect of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor Type 1 on Coronary Heart Disease. 
  • Cause of Death Among Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease: Insights From the EUCLID Trial. 
  • Causes and Predictors of 30-Day Readmission After Shoulder and Knee Arthroscopy: An Analysis of 15,167 Cases. 
  • Causes of the change in the rates of mortality and severe complications of diabetes mellitus: 1992-2012. 
  • Center volume and primary graft dysfunction in patients undergoing lung transplantation in the United States - a cohort study. 
  • Central hepatectomy versus extended hepatectomy for liver malignancy: a matched cohort comparison. 
  • Cerebral white matter lesions, retinopathy, and stroke. 
  • Cerebrovascular disease and evolution of depressive symptoms in the cardiovascular health study. 
  • Cervical cancer precursors and hormonal contraceptive use in HIV-positive women: application of a causal model and semi-parametric estimation methods. 
  • Cesarean delivery on maternal request. 
  • Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate and fracture risk in the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Trial. 
  • Changes in HIV risk behavior and seroincidence among clients presenting for repeat HIV counseling and testing in Moshi, Tanzania. 
  • Changes in Serum Calcitonin Concentrations, Incidence of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma, and Impact of Routine Calcitonin Concentration Monitoring in the EXenatide Study of Cardiovascular Event Lowering (EXSCEL). 
  • Changes in health-related quality of life measures associated with degree of proximal junctional kyphosis. 
  • Changes in incidence of diabetes mellitus-related eye disease among US elderly persons, 1994-2005. 
  • Changes in initial treatment for prostate cancer among Medicare beneficiaries, 1999-2007. 
  • Changes in radiographic and clinical outcomes with primary treatment adult spinal deformity surgeries from two years to three- to five-years follow-up. 
  • Changes in sexual behavior and a decline in HIV infection among young men in Thailand. 
  • Changes in survival over time for primary brain and other CNS tumors in the United States, 2004-2017. 
  • Changes in the Number of US Patients With Newly Identified Cancer Before and During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic. 
  • Changes in the incidence of candidiasis in neonatal intensive care units. 
  • Changing trends of blindness: the initial harvest from translational public health and clinical research in ophthalmology. 
  • Character, Incidence, and Predictors of Knee Pain and Activity After Infrapatellar Intramedullary Nailing of an Isolated Tibia Fracture. 
  • Characterising and predicting bleeding in high-risk patients with an acute coronary syndrome. 
  • Characteristics and Risk Factors of Cancer Associated Venous Thromboembolism. 
  • Characteristics and consequences of myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the Coronary Angioplasty Versus Excisional Atherectomy Trial (CAVEAT). 
  • Characteristics associated with swallowing changes after concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy in patients with head and neck cancer. 
  • Characteristics of Framingham offspring participants with long-lived parents. 
  • Characteristics of cancer diagnoses and staging in South Western Victoria: a rural perspective. 
  • Characteristics of myopic traction maculopathy in myopic Singaporean adults. 
  • Characteristics of patients diagnosed with both melanoma and renal cell cancer. 
  • Characteristics, management, and outcomes of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in Africa: a multicountry observational study from the Africa Liver Cancer Consortium. 
  • Characterization and outcomes of women and men with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and nonobstructive coronary artery disease: results from the Can Rapid Risk Stratification of Unstable Angina Patients Suppress Adverse Outcomes with Early Implementation of the ACC/AHA Guidelines (CRUSADE) quality improvement initiative. 
  • Characterization and predictors of first and subsequent inappropriate ICD therapy by heart rate ranges: Result of the MADIT-RIT efficacy analysis. 
  • Characterization of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in a large United States sample. 
  • Characterization of In-Flight Medical Events Involving Children on Commercial Airline Flights. 
  • Characterizing major bleeding in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a pharmacovigilance study of 27 467 patients taking rivaroxaban. 
  • Characterizing the impact of 25 years of DCIS treatment. 
  • Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) and its treatment: an NIH Collaboratory study of claims data. 
  • Childbearing is not associated with young women's long-term obesity risk. 
  • Childhood cancer survivorship research in minority populations: A position paper from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Childhood cancers: incidence, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment. 
  • Childhood respiratory symptoms, hospital admissions, and long-term exposure to airborne particulate matter. 
  • Children with appendicitis on the US-Mexico border have socioeconomic challenges and are best served by a freestanding children's hospital. 
  • Children's coping strategies for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. 
  • China's response to the rising stroke burden. 
  • Chlorhexidine Gluconate Bathing Reduces the Incidence of Bloodstream Infections in Adults Undergoing Inpatient Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. 
  • Choice of exposure scores for categorical regression in meta-analysis: a case study of a common problem. 
  • Cholesterol emboli after invasive cardiac procedures. 
  • Chorioamnionitis: is continuation of antibiotic therapy necessary after cesarean section? 
  • Chronic Granulomatous Disease-Associated IBD Resolves and Does Not Adversely Impact Survival Following Allogeneic HCT. 
  • Chronic granulomatous disease. Report on a national registry of 368 patients. 
  • Chronic inflammation and risk of lung cancer in older adults in the health, aging and body composition cohort study. 
  • Chronic kidney disease and bleeding complications after intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke. 
  • Chronic kidney disease and recurrent falls in nursing home residents: a retrospective cohort study. 
  • Chronic kidney disease and risk for cardiovascular and limb outcomes in patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease: The EUCLID trial. 
  • Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. 
  • Chronological development of elevated aminotransferases in a nonalcoholic population. 
  • Cigarette Smoking and Incident Heart Failure: Insights From the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Cigarette Smoking and Incident Stroke in Blacks of the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Cigarette smoking, glutathione-s-transferase M1 and t1 genetic polymorphisms, and breast cancer risk (United States). 
  • Circulating des-acyl ghrelin improves cardiovascular risk prediction in older hypertensive patients. 
  • Circulating vitamin D concentration and risk of seven cancers: Mendelian randomisation study. 
  • Cirrhosis of the liver in long-term marrow transplant survivors. 
  • Classifying Preoperative Opioid Use for Surgical Care. 
  • Clinical Approach to Cardiovascular Toxicity of Oral Antineoplastic Agents: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. 
  • Clinical Course of Preseptal and Orbital Cellulitis in 50 Immunocompromised Patients with Cancer. 
  • Clinical Outcomes of Mitral Valve Reoperations in the United States: An Analysis of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Database. 
  • Clinical and dosimetric predictors of radiation-induced esophageal toxicity. 
  • Clinical and radiographic predictors of the etiology of pulmonary nodules in HIV-infected patients. 
  • Clinical characteristics of scleritis and episcleritis: results from the pacific ocular inflammation study. 
  • Clinical correlates and course of thrombocytopenia during percutaneous coronary intervention in the era of abciximab platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade. 
  • Clinical course of atrial fibrillation in older adults: the importance of cardiovascular events beyond stroke. 
  • Clinical effectiveness of coronary stents in elderly persons: results from 262,700 Medicare patients in the American College of Cardiology-National Cardiovascular Data Registry. 
  • Clinical epidemiology and outcome of HIV-associated talaromycosis in Guangdong, China, during 2011-2017. 
  • Clinical implications of differences between real world and clinical trial usage of left ventricular assist devices for end stage heart failure. 
  • Clinical orofacial characteristics associated with risk of first-onset TMD: the OPPERA prospective cohort study. 
  • Clinical outcome of continuous facial nerve monitoring during primary parotidectomy. 
  • Clinical outcomes at 1 year following transcatheter aortic valve replacement. 
  • Clinical outcomes following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for the treatment of mucopolysaccharidosis VI. 
  • Clinical outcomes in kidney transplant recipients receiving long-term therapy with inhibitors of the mammalian target of rapamycin. 
  • Clinical outcomes in the percutaneous coronary intervention of in-stent restenosis with everolimus-eluting stents. 
  • Clinical outcomes in very low birth weight infants with major congenital heart defects. 
  • Clinical outcomes of patients with diabetes and atrial fibrillation treated with apixaban: results from the ARISTOTLE trial. 
  • Clinical predictors of bloodstream infections and mortality in hospitalized Malawian children. 
  • Clinical presentation and outcomes of drug-eluting stent-associated coronary aneurysms. 
  • Clinical presentation and survival outcomes of well-differentiated thyroid cancer in Filipinos. 
  • Clinical presentations and outcomes of bile duct loss caused by drugs and herbal and dietary supplements. 
  • Clinical risk factors and inflammatory biomarkers of post-traumatic acute kidney injury in combat patients. 
  • Clinical risks and healthcare utilization of hematopoietic cell transplantation for sickle cell disease in the USA using merged databases. 
  • Clinically relevant bleeding in cancer patients treated for venous thromboembolism from the CATCH study. 
  • Clostridium difficile infection and treatment in the pediatric inflammatory bowel disease population. 
  • Clostridium difficile infection in obstetric and gynecologic patients. 
  • Clostridium difficile: a new look at an old but increasingly deadly infection. 
  • Clustering of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma is associated with increased levels of the environmental toxins benzene and trichloroethylene in the state of Georgia. 
  • Coagulation abnormalities in patients with hip osteonecrosis. 
  • Cocaine use by clients in methadone programs: significance, scope, and behavioral interventions. 
  • Coccidioidomycosis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected persons in Arizona, 1994-1997: incidence, risk factors, and prevention. 
  • Cognitive dysfunction in atrial fibrillation. 
  • Cohort Contributions to Race- and Gender-Specific Trends in the Incidence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the USA. 
  • Collaborative cohort study of an intervention to reduce ventilator-associated pneumonia in the intensive care unit. 
  • Colorectal Cancer Statistics From the Veterans Affairs Central Cancer Registry. 
  • Colorectal cancer: is the incidence rising in young Iraqi patients? 
  • Colorectal cancer: national and international perspective on the burden of disease and public health impact. 
  • Combined Mechanical and Oral Antibiotic Bowel Preparation Reduces Incisional Surgical Site Infection and Anastomotic Leak Rates After Elective Colorectal Resection: An Analysis of Colectomy-Targeted ACS NSQIP. 
  • Combined-modality therapy versus radiotherapy alone for treatment of early-stage Hodgkin's disease: cure balanced against complications. 
  • Commentary: Deep venous thrombosis in lung transplant recipients-tip of the iceberg that can potentially affect long-term outcome? 
  • Commentary: Silent brain lesions after coronary artery bypass grafting-Reexamining the sound of silence. 
  • Commentary: the injury proportion ratio: what's it all about? 
  • Common postoperative pulmonary complications after hysterectomy for benign indications. 
  • Community- and individual-level socioeconomic status and breast cancer risk: multilevel modeling on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. 
  • Community-based intervention to increase HIV testing and case detection in people aged 16-32 years in Tanzania, Zimbabwe, and Thailand (NIMH Project Accept, HPTN 043): a randomised study. 
  • Comorbidities in patients with all-positive symptoms on sinonasal outcomes test quality-of-life instrument. 
  • Comparative Effect of Contrast Media Type on the Incidence of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 
  • Comparative analysis of breast cancer risk factors among African-American women and White women. 
  • Comparative characteristics of primary hyperparathyroidism in pediatric and young adult patients. 
  • Comparative effects of vivax malaria, fever, and diarrhea on child growth 
  • Comparative risk for angioedema associated with the use of drugs that target the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. 
  • Comparative value of coronary artery calcium and multiple blood biomarkers for prognostication of cardiovascular events. 
  • Comparing off-pump and on-pump clinical outcomes and costs for diabetic cardiac surgery patients. 
  • Comparing patterns of sexual risk among adolescent and young women in a mixed-method study in Tanzania: implications for adolescent participation in HIV prevention trials. 
  • Comparing the Management of Eye Injuries by Coalition Military Surgeons during the Iraq and Afghanistan Conflicts. 
  • Comparison of Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients With Versus Without Diabetes Mellitus and With Versus Without Angina Pectoris (from the Duke Databank for Cardiovascular Disease). 
  • Comparison of Complications and Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes Between Nonobese and Obese Patients with Adult Spinal Deformity Undergoing Minimally Invasive Surgery. 
  • Comparison of Framingham risk score and chest-CT identified coronary artery calcification in breast cancer patients to predict cardiovascular events. 
  • Comparison of Incidence of Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction Among Patients With Left Bundle Branch Block Versus Those With Normal QRS Duration. 
  • Comparison of Outcomes and Frequency of Graft Failure With Use of Free Versus In Situ Internal Mammary Artery Bypass Conduits (from the PREVENT IV Trial). 
  • Comparison of an Electronic Glycemic Management System Versus Provider-Managed Subcutaneous Basal Bolus Insulin Therapy in the Hospital Setting. 
  • Comparison of anticoagulation regimens after Carpentier-Edwards aortic or mitral valve replacement. 
  • Comparison of breast cancer risk in women with and without systemic lupus erythematosus in a Medicare population. 
  • Comparison of characteristics from White- and Black-Americans with venous thromboembolism: a cross-sectional study. 
  • Comparison of cost-effectiveness of vitamin D screening with that of universal supplementation in preventing falls in community-dwelling older adults. 
  • Comparison of diary-derived bladder and sleep measurements across OAB individuals, primary insomniacs, and healthy controls. 
  • Comparison of exudative age-related macular degeneration subtypes in Japanese and French Patients: multicenter diagnosis with multimodal imaging. 
  • Comparison of hybrid coronary revascularization versus coronary artery bypass grafting in patients≥65 years with multivessel coronary artery disease. 
  • Comparison of medicine alone, coronary angioplasty, and left internal mammary artery-coronary artery bypass for one-vessel proximal left anterior descending coronary artery disease. 
  • Comparison of methods to detect recent HIV type 1 infection in cross-sectionally collected specimens from a cohort of female sex workers in the Dominican Republic. 
  • Comparison of need for operative therapy in patients with mitral valve prolapse involving both leaflets versus posterior leaflet only. 
  • Comparison of non-intensive care unit (ICU) versus ICU rates of catheter-associated urinary tract infection in community hospitals. 
  • Comparison of one-year outcomes following coronary artery stenting in diabetic versus nondiabetic patients (from the Enhanced Suppression of the Platelet IIb/IIIa Receptor With Integrilin Therapy [ESPRIT] Trial). 
  • Comparison of open mitral commissurotomy with mitral valve replacement with or without chordal preservation in patients with mitral stenosis. 
  • Comparison of outcomes after laparoscopic and open pyloromyotomy at a high-volume pediatric teaching hospital. 
  • Comparison of perioperative complications in patients with and without rheumatoid arthritis who receive total elbow replacement. 
  • Comparison of postoperative nausea between benign and malignant brain tumor patients undergoing awake craniotomy: a retrospective analysis. 
  • Comparison of risk scores for the prediction of stroke in African Americans: Findings from the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Comparison of scanning laser ophthalmoscopy and high-definition optical coherence tomography measurements of optic disc parameters. 
  • Comparison of self-expanding and balloon-expandable stents for the reduction of restenosis. 
  • Comparison of skin closure techniques in patients undergoing open pancreaticoduodenectomy: A single center experience. 
  • Comparison of slow oscillating versus fast balloon inflation strategies for coronary angioplasty. 
  • Comparison of test performance characteristics of MRI, MR angiography, and CT angiography in the diagnosis of carotid and vertebral artery dissection: a review of the medical literature. 
  • Comparison of the Estimated Incidence of Acute Leptospirosis in the Kilimanjaro Region of Tanzania between 2007-08 and 2012-14. 
  • Comparison of the Incidence of Major Bleeding With Rivaroxaban Use Among Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients With Versus Without Diabetes Mellitus. 
  • Comparison of the burdens of hospital-onset, healthcare facility-associated Clostridium difficile Infection and of healthcare-associated infection due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in community hospitals. 
  • Comparison of the efficacy of IGIV-C, 10% (caprylate/chromatography) and IGIV-SD, 10% as replacement therapy in primary immune deficiency. A randomized double-blind trial. 
  • Comparison of the frequency of coronary artery disease in alcohol-related versus non-alcohol-related endstage liver disease. 
  • Comparison of the incidence of vancomycin-induced nephrotoxicity in hospitalized patients with and without concomitant piperacillin-tazobactam. 
  • Comparison of the prognostic value of regadenoson and adenosine myocardial perfusion imaging. 
  • Comparison of the use of hemodynamic support in patients ≥80 years versus patients <80 years during high-risk percutaneous coronary interventions (from the Multicenter PROTECT II Randomized Study). 
  • Comparison of three tests for latent tuberculosis infection in high-risk people in the USA: an observational cohort study. 
  • Competing Risks of Cardiovascular Versus Noncardiovascular Death During Long-Term Follow-Up After Acute Coronary Syndromes. 
  • Complementary clinical benefits of coronary-artery stenting and blockade of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptors. Evaluation of Platelet IIb/IIIa Inhibition in Stenting Investigators. 
  • Complementary effects of thienopyridine pretreatment and platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa integrin blockade with eptifibatide in coronary stent intervention; results from the ESPRIT trial. 
  • Completeness of required site-specific factors for brain and CNS tumors in the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) 18 database (2004-2012, varying). 
  • Complex hyperplasia with and without atypia: clinical outcomes and implications of progestin therapy. 
  • Complex trauma and mental health in children and adolescents placed in foster care: findings from the National Child Traumatic Stress Network. 
  • Complication and reoperation rates after apical vaginal prolapse surgical repair: a systematic review. 
  • Complication rates in patients with negative axillary nodes 10 years after local breast radiotherapy after either sentinel lymph node dissection or axillary clearance. 
  • Complications (excluding hyperinflation) involving the native lung after single-lung transplantation: incidence, radiologic features, and clinical importance. 
  • Complications Are Not Increased With Acetabular Revision of Metal-on-metal Total Hip Arthroplasty. 
  • Complications and Risk Factors for Morbidity in Elective Hip Arthroscopy: A Review of 1325 Cases. 
  • Complications and intercenter variability of three-column osteotomies for spinal deformity surgery: a retrospective review of 423 patients. 
  • Complications associated with surgical treatment of traumatic spinal fractures: a review of the scoliosis research society morbidity and mortality database. 
  • Complications of enterocystoplasty. 
  • Complications of human immunodeficiency virus therapy. 
  • Complications of hysterectomy in women with von Willebrand disease. 
  • Complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 
  • Complications of total hip arthroplasty following solid organ transplantation. 
  • Compression stockings to prevent post-thrombotic syndrome: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. 
  • Computational analysis of antibody dynamics identifies recent HIV-1 infection. 
  • Concomitant carotid endarterectomy and cardiac surgery does not decrease postoperative stroke rates. 
  • Concurrent use of methamphetamine, MDMA, LSD, ketamine, GHB, and flunitrazepam among American youths. 
  • Confirmation of administrative claims-identified opportunistic infections and other serious potential adverse events associated with tumor necrosis factor alpha antagonists and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs. 
  • Confronting a rising tide of eating disorders and obesity: treatment vs. prevention and policy. 
  • Congenital cholesteatoma: theories, facts, and 53 patients. 
  • Connect MM® - the Multiple Myeloma Disease Registry: incidence of second primary malignancies in patients treated with lenalidomide. 
  • Consequences of reocclusion after successful reperfusion therapy in acute myocardial infarction. TAMI Study Group. 
  • Conservation efforts may increase malaria burden in the Brazilian Amazon. 
  • Consumption of dairy products and the risk of breast cancer: a review of the literature. 
  • Contemporary epidemiology and characterization of newborn males with prune belly syndrome. 
  • Contemporary experience with postpancreatectomy hemorrhage: results of 1,122 patients resected between 2006 and 2011. 
  • Contemporary incidence and predictors of stent thrombosis and other major adverse cardiac events in the year after XIENCE V implantation: results from the 8,061-patient XIENCE V United States study. 
  • Contemporary incidence, predictors, and outcomes of acute kidney injury in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions: insights from the NCDR Cath-PCI registry. 
  • Contemporary trends in PGD incidence, outcomes, and therapies. 
  • Continuous and intermittent CSF diversion after subarachnoid hemorrhage: a pilot study. 
  • Contrasting methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization in Veterans Affairs and community nursing homes. 
  • Contribution of bleeding and thromboembolic events to in-hospital mortality among patients with thrombocytopenia treated with heparin. 
  • Contributions of symptomatic osteoarthritis and physical function to incident cardiovascular disease. 
  • Controlling Gastric Cancer in a World of Heterogeneous Risk. 
  • Controversy Regarding the Beneficial Effect of Bariatric Surgery on the Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • Conversion to dementia from mild cognitive disorder: the Cache County Study. 
  • Coping and thought suppression as predictors of suicidal ideation in depressed older adults with personality disorders. 
  • Copy number variation in the dosage-sensitive 16p11.2 interval accounts for only a small proportion of autism incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Corneal Biomechanics and Visual Field Progression in Eyes with Seemingly Well-Controlled Intraocular Pressure. 
  • Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Compared With Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Proximal Left Anterior Descending Artery Treatment in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: Analysis From the ACUITY Trial. 
  • Coronary Artery Calcification and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Death Among Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. 
  • Coronary artery bypass graft failure after on-pump and off-pump coronary artery bypass: findings from PREVENT IV. 
  • Coronary artery disease in women: diagnosis and prevention. 
  • Correlates of lifetime alcohol misuse among older community residents in Brazil. 
  • Correlation between pericardial, mediastinal, and intrathoracic fat volumes with the presence and severity of coronary artery disease, metabolic syndrome, and cardiac risk factors. 
  • Correlation of West Nile Virus Incidence in Donated Blood with West Nile Neuroinvasive Disease Rates, United States, 2010-2012. 
  • Correlation of higher preoperative American Society of Anesthesiology grade and increased morbidity and mortality rates in patients undergoing spine surgery. 
  • Correlation of hip fracture with other fracture types: Toward a rational composite hip fracture endpoint. 
  • Correspondence re: E. Hawk, et al., Male pattern baldness and clinical prostate cancer in the epidemiologic follow-up of the First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomark. Prev., 9: 523-527, 2000. 
  • Cost efficiency of anticoagulation with warfarin to prevent stroke in medicare beneficiaries with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. 
  • Costs and effectiveness of alternative strategies for cervical cancer screening in military beneficiaries. 
  • Costs for heart failure with normal vs reduced ejection fraction. 
  • Cough in pediatric patients receiving angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy or angiotensin receptor blocker therapy in randomized controlled trials. 
  • Could Isokinetic Evaluation Contribute to the Assessment of Sex Differences in the Incidence of ACL, MCL, and Meniscal Injuries in Collegiate and High School Sports? Response. 
  • County-level cumulative environmental quality associated with cancer incidence. 
  • Criminal victimization of persons with severe mental illness. 
  • Critical Care Nursing's Impact on Pediatric Patient Outcomes. 
  • Critical care management of patients following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: recommendations from the Neurocritical Care Society's Multidisciplinary Consensus Conference. 
  • Cross-cultural comparison of patients undergoing ACL reconstruction in the United States and Norway. 
  • Cross-sectional relations of lipid concentrations to left ventricular structural attributes. 
  • Cryptococcosis. 
  • Crystals and crystalloids in cytopathology: Incidence and importance. 
  • Cumulative incidence and risk factors of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes in a Singaporean Malay cohort. 
  • Current applications of big data in obstetric anesthesiology. 
  • Current concepts in the evaluation and treatment of mallet finger injury. 
  • Current practices in nutrition management and disease incidence of common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus). 
  • Current trends in the management of heart failure. 
  • Cutaneous wound healing through paradoxical MAPK activation by BRAF inhibitors 
  • Cyclosporine or cyclosporine plus methylprednisolone for prophylaxis of graft-versus-host disease: a prospective, randomized trial. 
  • Cytomegalovirus Screening in Pregnancy: A Cost-Effectiveness and Threshold Analysis. 
  • D-Dimer in African Americans: Whole Genome Sequence Analysis and Relationship to Cardiovascular Disease Risk in the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • D-dimer and risk of thromboembolic and bleeding events in patients with atrial fibrillation--observations from the ARISTOTLE trial. 
  • DASH Score and Subsequent Risk of Coronary Artery Disease: The Findings From Million Veteran Program. 
  • Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. 
  • Daily Step Counts for Measuring Physical Activity Exposure and Its Relation to Health. 
  • Damage extent and predictors in adult and juvenile dermatomyositis and polymyositis as determined with the myositis damage index. 
  • De Novo Visceral Malignancies in Renal Transplant Recipients: A Single Center Experience of 2054 Recipients for More Than 30 Years. 
  • De Novo and Recurrence of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis After Liver Transplantation. 
  • De novo rectal prolapse after obliterative and reconstructive vaginal surgery for urogenital prolapse. 
  • Decline in Racial Disparities in Postmastectomy Breast Reconstruction: A Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Analysis from 1998 to 2014. 
  • Declining Risk of Sudden Death in Heart Failure. 
  • Declining in-hospital mortality and increasing heart failure incidence in elderly patients with first myocardial infarction. 
  • Decompression illness diagnosis and decompression study design. 
  • Decreased incidence of end-stage renal disease in American Indians with diabetes: a model for other high-risk populations? 
  • Decreasing incidence of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases in young Thai men: evidence for success of the HIV/AIDS control and prevention program. 
  • Decreasing incidence of upper age restriction enrollment criteria among cancer clinical trials. 
  • Decreasing the Incidence of Tuohy-Borst Clamp Connector Disconnections From Perineural Catheters: A Quality Improvement Study. 
  • Deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. 
  • Deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2: a case series revealing clinical manifestations, genotypes and treatment outcomes from Turkey. 
  • Defining dysfunction: group means versus incidence analysis--a statement of consensus. 
  • Defining insomnia: quantitative criteria for insomnia severity and frequency. 
  • Defining kidney outcomes in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in the modern era. 
  • Defining the Role of Dexmedetomidine in the Prevention of Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit. 
  • Defining the human and health care costs of chronic venous insufficiency. 
  • Delayed Sleeve Gastrectomy Following Liver Transplantation: A 5-Year Experience. 
  • Delayed facial palsy after resection of vestibular schwannoma. 
  • Demographic and diagnostic characteristics of inmates receiving mental health services in state adult correctional facilities: United States, 1988. 
  • Demographics (1950-1987) of breast cancer in birth cohorts of older women. 
  • Demographics and diagnosis of pyridoxine-dependent seizures. 
  • Demographics, Care Patterns, and Outcomes of Patients Admitted to Cardiac Intensive Care Units: The Critical Care Cardiology Trials Network Prospective North American Multicenter Registry of Cardiac Critical Illness. 
  • Deprescribing in Older Adults With Cardiovascular Disease. 
  • Depressed pregnant black women have a greater incidence of prematurity and low birthweight outcomes. 
  • Depression Status Is Associated with Functional Decline Over 1-Year Following Acute Stroke. 
  • Depression and anxiety disorder among older male inmates at a federal correctional facility. 
  • Depression and major outcomes in older patients with heart failure. 
  • Depression as a contributing factor in cerebrovascular disease. 
  • Depression in hospitalized older patients with congestive heart failure. 
  • Depression with atypical features in the National Comorbidity Survey: classification, description, and consequences. 
  • Depressive Symptoms and Incident Heart Failure in the Jackson Heart Study: Differential Risk Among Black Men and Women. 
  • Depressive Symptoms and Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Blacks: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Depressive symptomatology and fracture risk in community-dwelling older men and women. 
  • Depressive symptoms and prospective incidence of colorectal cancer in women. 
  • Depressive symptoms by self-report in adolescence: phase I of the development of a questionnaire for depression by self-report. 
  • Description of selected characteristics of familial glioma patients - results from the Gliogene Consortium. 
  • Description of the Age-Related Eye Disease Study 9-step severity scale applied to participants in the Complications of Age-related Macular Degeneration Prevention Trial. 
  • Descriptive Epidemiology of Spinal Meningiomas in the United States. 
  • Descriptive epidemiology and risk factors for head and neck cancer. 
  • Descriptive epidemiology of World Health Organization grades II and III intracranial meningiomas in the United States. 
  • Descriptive epidemiology of germ cell tumors of the central nervous system diagnosed in the United States from 2006 to 2015. 
  • Descriptive epidemiology of malignant and nonmalignant primary spinal cord, spinal meninges, and cauda equina tumors, United States, 2004-2007. 
  • Descriptive epidemiology of pituitary tumors in the United States, 2004-2009. 
  • Designing a Rational Follow-Up Schedule for Patients with Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcoma. 
  • Detecting disease outbreaks using local spatiotemporal methods. 
  • Detection and Prevention of Perinatal Infection: Cytomegalovirus and Zika Virus. 
  • Detection of Atrial Fibrillation After Central Retinal Artery Occlusion. 
  • Determinants of peritoneal dialysis technique failure in incident US patients. 
  • Determining Possible Shared Genetic Architecture Between Myopia and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma. 
  • Determining the Incidence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Populations: An Important Tool for Epidemic Control. 
  • Determining the incidence of horseshoe kidney from radiographic data at a single institution. 
  • Development and Course of Scars in the Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials. 
  • Development and Internal Validation of a Recursive Partitioning Analysis-Based Model Predictive of Pain Flare Incidence After Spine Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy. 
  • Development and external validation of a breast cancer absolute risk prediction model in Chinese population. 
  • Development and impact of arrhythmias after the Norwood procedure: A report from the Pediatric Heart Network. 
  • Development and prognosis of non-Q-wave myocardial infarction in the thrombolytic era. 
  • Development of Validated Computer-based Preoperative Predictive Model for Proximal Junction Failure (PJF) or Clinically Significant PJK With 86% Accuracy Based on 510 ASD Patients With 2-year Follow-up. 
  • Development of a Pigmented Facial Lesion Scale Based on Darkness and Extent of Lesions in Older Veterans. 
  • Development of a method to risk stratify patients with heart failure for 30-day readmission using implantable device diagnostics. 
  • Development of an international external quality assurance program for HIV-1 incidence using the Limiting Antigen Avidity assay. 
  • Development of myopia in infants with birth weights less than 1251 grams. The Cryotherapy for Retinopathy of Prematurity Cooperative Group. 
  • Developmental epidemiology. 
  • Diabetes and Prostate Cancer Outcomes in Obese and Nonobese Men After Radical Prostatectomy. 
  • Diabetes incidence and prevalence in Hong Kong, China during 2006-2014. 
  • Diabetes, quality of care, and in-hospital outcomes in patients hospitalized with heart failure. 
  • Diabetic biomarkers and the risk of proximal or distal gastric cancer. 
  • Diabetic kidney disease: a report from an ADA Consensus Conference. 
  • Diabetic retinopathy and risk of heart failure. 
  • Diabetic retinopathy and the risk of coronary heart disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Diabetic retinopathy should not be a contraindication to thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: review of ocular hemorrhage incidence and location in the GUSTO-I trial. Global Utilization of Streptokinase and t-PA for Occluded Coronary Arteries. 
  • Diabetic retinopathy: global prevalence, major risk factors, screening practices and public health challenges: a review. 
  • Diagnosis and management of endometrial hyperplasia. 
  • Diagnosis, incidence, and clinical significance of early postoperative ischemia after transmyocardial laser revascularization. 
  • Diagnostic accuracy of serum antibodies to human papillomavirus type 16 early antigens in the detection of human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancer. 
  • Diagnostic blood loss from phlebotomy and hospital-acquired anemia during acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence to early adulthood. 
  • Dialysis access infections. 
  • Diaphragm Paralysis After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: An STS Congenital Heart Surgery Database Study. 
  • Diastolic Dysfunction in Individuals With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection: Literature Review, Rationale and Design of the Characterizing Heart Function on Antiretroviral Therapy (CHART) Study. 
  • Did the 'Great Recession' produce a depression in tuberculosis incidence? 
  • Diet soft drink is associated with increased odds of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 
  • Dietary calcium and risk for prostate cancer: a case-control study among US veterans. 
  • Dietary glycemic index and the risk of age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Dietary inflammatory index (DII) and risk of prostate cancer in a case-control study among Black and White US Veteran men. 
  • Differences in Active and Passive Smoking Exposures and Lung Cancer Incidence Between Veterans and Non-Veterans in the Women's Health Initiative. 
  • Differences in Cataract Surgery Rates Based on Dementia Status. 
  • Differences in Characteristics and Outcome of Patients with Penetrating Injuries in the USA and the Netherlands: A Multi-institutional Comparison. 
  • Differences in access to kidney transplantation between Hispanic and non-Hispanic whites by geographic location in the United States. 
  • Differences in clinical features and in-hospital outcomes of older adults with tako-tsubo cardiomyopathy. 
  • Differences in history of sexual behavior between patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma and patients with squamous cell carcinoma at other head and neck sites. 
  • Differences in imaging characteristics of HPV-positive and HPV-Negative oropharyngeal cancers: a blinded matched-pair analysis. 
  • Differences in sex-related bleeding and outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Cardiovascular Consortium (BMC2) registry. 
  • Differences in short-term versus long-term outcomes of older black versus white patients with myocardial infarction: findings from the Can Rapid Risk Stratification of Unstable Angina Patients Suppress Adverse Outcomes with Early Implementation of American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guidelines (CRUSADE). 
  • Differential Sex Response to Aspirin in Decreasing Aneurysm Rupture in Humans and Mice. 
  • Differential effect of body mass index on the incidence of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy in two Asian populations. 
  • Differential risk of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy among Hispanic women. 
  • Differing symptoms of abused versus nonabused women in obstetric-gynecology settings. 
  • Dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 inhibitors and pancreatic cancer: a cohort study. 
  • Direct and indirect estimates of HIV-1 incidence in a high-prevalence population. 
  • Direct medical costs and resource use for treating central and branch retinal vein occlusion in commercially insured working-age and Medicare populations. 
  • Direct, progressive association of cardiovascular risk factors with incident proteinuria: results from the Korea Medical Insurance Corporation (KMIC) study. 
  • Disability and frailty among elderly Canadians: a comparison of six surveys. 
  • Disability incidence and official health status transitions in Russia. 
  • Dislocation rate increases with bariatric surgery before total hip arthroplasty. 
  • Disparities in Cervical Cancer Incidence and Mortality: Can Epigenetics Contribute to Eliminating Disparities? 
  • Disparities in Fibroid Incidence, Prognosis, and Management. 
  • Disparities in Neurotoxicity Risk and Outcomes among Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients. 
  • Disparities in stage at diagnosis for five common cancers in China: a multicentre, hospital-based, observational study. 
  • Disparities in trial enrollment and outcomes of Hispanic adolescent and young adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Distinguishing Arterial Ischemic Stroke From Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy in the Neonate at Birth. 
  • Distribution and characteristics of severe traumatic brain injury at Mulago National Referral Hospital in Uganda. 
  • Distribution and predictors of carotid intima-media thickness in young adults. 
  • Distribution of civilian and military maxillofacial surgical procedures performed in an Air Force theatre hospital: implications for training and readiness. 
  • Diuretic response in acute heart failure-an analysis from ASCEND-HF. 
  • Diurnal blood pressure pattern and development of prehypertension or hypertension in young adults: the CARDIA study. 
  • Diurnal variations in incidence and outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest including prior comorbidity and pharmacotherapy: a nationwide study in Denmark. 
  • Diving-related injuries in children <20 years old treated in emergency departments in the United States: 1990-2006. 
  • Do baseline atrial electrocardiographic and infarction patterns predict new-onset atrial fibrillation after ST-elevation myocardial infarction? Insights from the Assessment of Pexelizumab in Acute Myocardial Infarction Trial. 
  • Do cardiac troponins provide prognostic insight in hemodialysis patients? 
  • Do nutrition indicators predict death in elderly Canadians with cognitive impairment? 
  • Do race and age vary in non-malignant central nervous system tumor incidences in the United States? 
  • Do statins reduce risk of incident dementia and Alzheimer disease? The Cache County Study. 
  • Does Conversion in Laparoscopic Colectomy Portend an Inferior Oncologic Outcome? Results from 104,400 Patients. 
  • Does Early Prostate Specific Antigen Doubling Time after Radical Prostatectomy, Calculated Prior to Prostate Specific Antigen Recurrence, Correlate with Prostate Cancer Outcomes? A Report from the SEARCH Database Group. 
  • Does Prostate Size Predict the Development of Incident Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Men with Mild to No Current Symptoms? Results from the REDUCE Trial. 
  • Does bone morphogenetic protein increase the incidence of perioperative complications in spinal fusion? A comparison of 55,862 cases of spinal fusion with and without bone morphogenetic protein. 
  • Does diffusion-weighted imaging represent the ischemic core? An evidence-based systematic review. 
  • Does labor influence neonatal and neurodevelopmental outcomes of extremely-low-birth-weight infants who are born by cesarean delivery? 
  • Does resident participation influence otolaryngology-head and neck surgery morbidity and mortality? 
  • Does the Use of Dexmedetomidine and Wound Infiltration Reduce the Incidence of Emergence Agitation After Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery? 
  • Dofetilide dose reductions and discontinuations in women compared with men. 
  • Dose-dependent association between amiodarone and severe primary graft dysfunction in orthotopic heart transplantation. 
  • Dose-dependent effect of melatonin on life span and spontaneous tumor incidence in female SHR mice. 
  • Double unrelated umbilical cord blood vs HLA-haploidentical bone marrow transplantation: the BMT CTN 1101 trial. 
  • Drinking before and after pregnancy recognition among South African women: the moderating role of traumatic experiences. 
  • Drivers of hospitalization for patients with atrial fibrillation: Results from the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (ORBIT-AF). 
  • Drug-Gene Interactions of Antihypertensive Medications and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Disease: A Pharmacogenomics Study from the CHARGE Consortium. 
  • Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Cessation and Adverse Events After Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation in Patients at High Risk for Atherothrombosis (from the PARIS Registry). 
  • Dual antiplatelet therapy for perioperative myocardial infarction following CABG surgery. 
  • Dual-Antiplatelet Therapy Cessation and Cardiovascular Risk in Relation to Age: Analysis From the PARIS Registry. 
  • Duration of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy: A Systematic Review for the 2016 ACC/AHA Guideline Focused Update on Duration of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. 
  • Dynamic Responses in Retinal Vessel Caliber With Flicker Light Stimulation and Risk of Diabetic Retinopathy and Its Progression. 
  • Dynamic malaria hotspots in an open cohort in western Kenya. 
  • Dysphagia following combined anterior-posterior cervical spine surgeries. 
  • Dysphagia screening and hospital-acquired pneumonia in patients with acute ischemic stroke: findings from Get with the Guidelines--Stroke. 
  • Dyspnea and pain frequently co-occur among Medicare managed care recipients. 
  • ECG myocardial scar quantification predicts reverse left ventricular remodeling and survival after cardiac resynchronization therapy implantation: A retrospective pilot study. 
  • EDITORIAL COMMENT. 
  • ERCP-related perforations: risk factors and management. 
  • Early anticoagulation of bioprosthetic aortic valves in older patients: results from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery National Database. 
  • Early follow-up of a custom non-fluted diaphyseal press-fit tumour prosthesis. 
  • Early mortality of acute myocardial infarction in patients with and without prior coronary revascularization surgery. A Coronary Artery Surgery Study Registry Study. 
  • Early onset neonatal sepsis: the burden of group B Streptococcal and E. coli disease continues. 
  • Early ovarian cancer: a review of its genetic and biologic factors, detection, and treatment. 
  • Early post-discharge bleeding and antiplatelet therapy discontinuation among acute myocardial infarction patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. 
  • Early pulmonary toxicity following lung stereotactic body radiation therapy delivered in consecutive daily fractions. 
  • Early recognition of Alzheimer's disease: what is consensual? What is controversial? What is practical? 
  • Early versus delayed amputation in the setting of severe lower extremity trauma. 
  • Early-Onset Neonatal Sepsis 2015 to 2017, the Rise of Escherichia coli, and the Need for Novel Prevention Strategies. 
  • Economic evaluation of everolimus vs. azathioprine at one year after de novo heart transplantation. 
  • Editorial comment. 
  • Editorial: How epidemiology helps. 
  • Editorial: awareness and prevention of intravenous iron-induced hypophosphataemia. 
  • Educational videos to reduce racial disparities in ICD therapy via innovative designs (VIVID): a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Effect of Age and Renal Function on Survival After Left Ventricular Assist Device Implantation. 
  • Effect of Alirocumab on Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation After Acute Coronary Syndromes: Insights from the ODYSSEY OUTCOMES Trial. 
  • Effect of Catheter Dwell Time on Risk of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection in Infants. 
  • Effect of Cerebral Embolic Protection Devices on CNS Infarction in Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Effect of Genetic African Ancestry on eGFR and Kidney Disease. 
  • Effect of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction on Perioperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery. 
  • Effect of Once-Weekly Exenatide on Clinical Outcomes According to Baseline Risk in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Insights From the EXSCEL Trial. 
  • Effect of Prior Anti-VEGF Injections on the Risk of Retained Lens Fragments and Endophthalmitis after Cataract Surgery in the Elderly. 
  • Effect of Recombinant Zoster Vaccine on Incidence of Herpes Zoster After Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Effect of Varying Repositioning Frequency on Pressure Injury Prevention in Nursing Home Residents: TEAM-UP Trial Results. 
  • Effect of a clinical stroke on the risk of dementia in a prospective cohort. 
  • Effect of a deep-learning computer-aided detection system on adenoma detection during colonoscopy (CADe-DB trial): a double-blind randomised study. 
  • Effect of a fall in malaria transmission on morbidity and mortality in Kilifi, Kenya. 
  • Effect of abciximab on angiographic complications during percutaneous coronary stenting in the Evaluation of Platelet IIb/IIIa Inhibition in Stenting Trial (EPISTENT). 
  • Effect of antenatal treatment of maternal periodontitis on early childhood neurodevelopment. 
  • Effect of community-based voluntary counselling and testing on HIV incidence and social and behavioural outcomes (NIMH Project Accept; HPTN 043): a cluster-randomised trial. 
  • Effect of delta-sleep inducing peptide-containing preparation Deltaran on biomarkers of aging, life span and spontaneous tumor incidence in female SHR mice. 
  • Effect of dipyridamole plus aspirin on hemodialysis graft patency. 
  • Effect of gestational age and birth weight on the risk of strabismus among premature infants. 
  • Effect of interleukin-1β inhibition with canakinumab on incident lung cancer in patients with atherosclerosis: exploratory results from a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. 
  • Effect of pexelizumab in coronary artery bypass graft surgery with extended aortic cross-clamp time. 
  • Effect of primary prophylactic granulocyte-colony stimulating factor use on incidence of neutropenia hospitalizations for elderly early-stage breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. 
  • Effect of ramipril on the incidence of diabetes. 
  • Effect of smoking on the clinical progression of HIV-1 infection. 
  • Effect of statin dose on incidence of atrial fibrillation: data from the Pravastatin or Atorvastatin Evaluation and Infection Therapy-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 22 (PROVE IT-TIMI 22) and Aggrastat to Zocor (A to Z) trials. 
  • Effect of statin use on incidence of eczema and atopic dermatitis: A retrospective cohort study. 
  • Effect of synthetic thymic and pineal peptides on biomarkers of ageing, survival and spontaneous tumour incidence in female CBA mice. 
  • Effect of the Presence and Type of Angina on Cardiovascular Events in Patients Without Known Coronary Artery Disease Referred for Elective Coronary Angiography. 
  • Effectiveness of Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor in Hospitalized Infants with Neutropenia. 
  • Effectiveness of a Statewide Abusive Head Trauma Prevention Program in North Carolina. 
  • Effectiveness of a postoperative disposition protocol for sleep apnea surgery. 
  • Effects of Anacetrapib in Patients with Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease. 
  • Effects of Iron Isomaltoside vs Ferric Carboxymaltose on Hypophosphatemia in Iron-Deficiency Anemia: Two Randomized Clinical Trials. 
  • Effects of Linagliptin on Cardiovascular and Kidney Outcomes in People With Normal and Reduced Kidney Function: Secondary Analysis of the CARMELINA Randomized Trial. 
  • Effects of Once-Weekly Exenatide on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes. 
  • Effects of Serelaxin in Patients with Acute Heart Failure. 
  • Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Insulin Sensitivity and Secretion in Prediabetes. 
  • Effects of a couple-based intervention to reduce risks for HIV, HCV, and STIs among drug-involved heterosexual couples in Kazakhstan: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Effects of age, sex, race/ethnicity, and allergy status in obesity-related pediatric asthma. 
  • Effects of aggregation of drug and diagnostic codes on the performance of the high-dimensional propensity score algorithm: an empirical example. 
  • Effects of candesartan on the development of a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in patients with heart failure. 
  • Effects of carotid body tumor resection on the blood pressure of essential hypertensive patients. 
  • Effects of epidural analgesia: some questions and answers. 
  • Effects of perceived racism and anger inhibition on ambulatory blood pressure in African Americans. 
  • Efficacy and Safety of Adding Ezetimibe to Statin Therapy Among Women and Men: Insight From IMPROVE-IT (Improved Reduction of Outcomes: Vytorin Efficacy International Trial). 
  • Efficacy and Safety of Low-Dose Iodine Plaque Brachytherapy for Juxtapapillary Choroidal Melanoma. 
  • Efficacy and safety of aspirin combined with warfarin after acute coronary syndrome : A meta-analysis. 
  • Efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban vs. warfarin in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and a history of cancer: observations from ROCKET AF. 
  • Efficacy and safety of two unfractionated heparin dosing strategies with tenecteplase in acute myocardial infarction (results from Assessment of the Safety and Efficacy of a New Thrombolytic Regimens 2 and 3). 
  • Efficacy trial of a DNA/rAd5 HIV-1 preventive vaccine. 
  • Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of herpes zoster vaccine in persons aged 50-59 years. 
  • Ehrlichiosis and anaplasmosis subcommittee report to the Tick-borne Disease Working Group. 
  • Eight-Year Incidence of Open-Angle Glaucoma in the Tema Eye Survey. 
  • Elective primary cesarean delivery: attitudes of urogynecology and maternal-fetal medicine specialists. 
  • Electrical storm in patients with left ventricular assist devices: Risk factors, incidence, and impact on survival. 
  • Electrocardiographic QRS duration and the risk of congestive heart failure: the Framingham Heart Study. 
  • Electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy predicts arrhythmia and mortality in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. 
  • Electrocardiography Screening for Atrial Fibrillation: We Can Do Better. 
  • Elevated Risk of Radiation Therapy-Associated Second Malignant Neoplasms in Young African-American Women Survivors of Stage I-IIIA Breast Cancer. 
  • Elevated pulmonary artery pressure is a risk factor for primary graft dysfunction following lung transplantation for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. 
  • Elevated risk of prostate cancer among men with Lynch syndrome. 
  • Embolic and Other Adverse Outcomes in Symptomatic Versus Asymptomatic Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (from the ORBIT-AF Registry). 
  • Embolization of patent foramen ovale closure devices: incidence, role of imaging in identification, potential causes, and management. 
  • Emergence of endocarditis due to group D streptococci: findings derived from the merged database of the International Collaboration on Endocarditis. 
  • Emergence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in community hospitals throughout North Carolina: a harbinger of a wider problem in the United States? 
  • Emergency department evaluation of chest pain among adult congenital heart disease patients. 
  • Emergency department revisits for patients with kidney stones in California. 
  • Emotional responses of mothers of late-preterm and term infants. 
  • Endemic fungal infections in solid organ and hematopoietic cell transplant recipients enrolled in the Transplant-Associated Infection Surveillance Network (TRANSNET). 
  • Endogenous sex hormones and cardiovascular disease incidence in men. 
  • Endophthalmitis Rates and Clinical Outcomes Following Penetrating and Endothelial Keratoplasty. 
  • Endophthalmitis in an Asian population. 
  • Endoscopic harvesting device type and outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Enhancing case ascertainment of Parkinson's disease using Medicare claims data in a population-based cohort: the Cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • Enterococcal endocarditis: 107 cases from the international collaboration on endocarditis merged database. 
  • Eosinophilic esophagitis. 
  • Epidemic impacts of a community empowerment intervention for HIV prevention among female sex workers in generalized and concentrated epidemics. 
  • Epidemiologic Trends in Clostridioides difficile Infections in a Regional Community Hospital Network. 
  • Epidemiologic and molecular prognostic review of glioblastoma. 
  • Epidemiologic risk factors for incident sexually transmitted diseases in young Thai men. 
  • Epidemiologic support for melanoma heterogeneity using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. 
  • Epidemiologic support for melanoma heterogeneity using the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results program. 
  • Epidemiological characteristics of ocular trauma in the US Army. 
  • Epidemiology / vaccine efficacy trials. "HIV Incidence in Adults in Northern Thailand". 
  • Epidemiology and outcome assessment of pelvic organ prolapse. 
  • Epidemiology and outcome of major postoperative infections following cardiac surgery: risk factors and impact of pathogen type. 
  • Epidemiology and outcomes after in-hospital cardiac arrest after pediatric cardiac surgery. 
  • Epidemiology and outcomes of in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the United States, 2000-2009. 
  • Epidemiology and risk factors for heart failure in the elderly. 
  • Epidemiology of Brain Tumors. 
  • Epidemiology of Brain and Other CNS Tumors. 
  • Epidemiology of Cervical Muscle Strains in Collegiate and High School Football Athletes, 2011-2012 Through 2013-2014 Academic Years. 
  • Epidemiology of Coxiella burnetii infection in Africa: a OneHealth systematic review. 
  • Epidemiology of Leptospirosis in Africa: A Systematic Review of a Neglected Zoonosis and a Paradigm for 'One Health' in Africa. 
  • Epidemiology of Peripheral Nerve Injuries in Sports, Exercise, and Recreation in the United States, 2009 - 2018. 
  • Epidemiology of Sudden Death in Organized Youth Sports in the United States, 2007-2015. 
  • Epidemiology of cognitive aging and Alzheimer's disease: contributions of the cache county utah study of memory, health and aging. 
  • Epidemiology of geographic disparities in heart failure among US older adults: a Medicare-based analysis. 
  • Epidemiology of gliomas. 
  • Epidemiology of highly endemic multiply antibiotic-resistant shigellosis in children in the Peruvian Amazon. 
  • Epidemiology of hormone-associated cancers as a reflection of age. 
  • Epidemiology of intracranial meningioma. 
  • Epidemiology of meningiomas. 
  • Epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia in community hospitals. 
  • Epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 
  • Epidemiology of myomas. 
  • Epidemiology of nephrolithiasis in personnel returning from Operation Iraqi Freedom. 
  • Epidemiology of new-onset atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Epidemiology of osteoarthritis. 
  • Epidemiology of recurrent cerebral infarction: a medicare claims-based comparison of first and recurrent strokes on 2-year survival and cost. 
  • Epidemiology of sporadic inclusion body myositis and polymyositis in Olmsted County, Minnesota. 
  • Epidemiology of tuberculosis in North Carolina, 1966 to 1986: analysis of demographic features, geographic variation, AIDS, migrant workers, and site of infection. 
  • Epidemiology, Clinical and Microbiologic Profile and Risk Factors for Inpatient Mortality in Pediatric Severe Sepsis in the United States From 2003 to 2014: A Large Population Analysis. 
  • Epidemiology, Comorbidities, and Outcomes of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in Children in the United States. 
  • Epidemiology, management, and outcomes of sustained ventricular arrhythmias after continuous-flow left ventricular assist device implantation. 
  • Epidemiology, pathophysiology and clinical presentation of gram-negative sepsis. 
  • Epidemiology, seasonality, and predictors of outcome of AIDS-associated Penicillium marneffei infection in Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam. 
  • Epigenetic profiling identifies novel genes for ascending aortic aneurysm formation with bicuspid aortic valves. 
  • Epilepsy and neurocysticercosis: an incidence study in a Peruvian rural population. 
  • Eptifibatide and low-dose tissue plasminogen activator in acute myocardial infarction: the integrilin and low-dose thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction (INTRO AMI) trial. 
  • Estimated cases of blindness and visual impairment from neovascular age-related macular degeneration avoided in Australia by ranibizumab treatment. 
  • Estimated cases of legal blindness and visual impairment avoided using ranibizumab for choroidal neovascularization: non-Hispanic white population in the United States with age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Estimated global distribution and regional spread of HIV-1 genetic subtypes in the year 2000. 
  • Estimated incidence of previously undetected atrial fibrillation on a 14-day continuous electrocardiographic monitor and associated risk of stroke. 
  • Estimates of change in chronic disability and institutional incidence and prevalence rates in the U.S. elderly population from the 1982, 1984, and 1989 National Long Term Care Survey. 
  • Estimates of global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and mortality of HIV, 1980-2015: the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. 
  • Estimates of incidence rates with longitudinal claims data. 
  • Estimating acute human leptospirosis incidence in northern Tanzania using sentinel site and community behavioural surveillance. 
  • Estimating leptospirosis incidence using hospital-based surveillance and a population-based health care utilization survey in Tanzania. 
  • Estimating lifetime risk of developing high serum total cholesterol: adjustment for baseline prevalence and single-occasion measurements. 
  • Estimating the incidence of typhoid fever and other febrile illnesses in developing countries. 
  • Estimating the international burden of sport-related death: a review of data sources. 
  • Estimating the number of potential family members eligible for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation testing in a "Traceback" approach. 
  • Estimation of Breast Cancer Overdiagnosis in a U.S. Breast Screening Cohort. 
  • Ethnic background has minimal impact on the etiology of nephrolithiasis. 
  • Ethnic variation in prostate cancer detection: a feasibility study for use of the Stockholm3 test in a multiethnic U.S. cohort. 
  • Etiology and complications of thrombocytopenia in hospitalized medical patients. 
  • Etiology and outcomes of amputation in patients with peripheral artery disease in the EUCLID trial. 
  • Evaluating domestic partner abuse in a family practice clinic. 
  • Evaluating genetic susceptibility to Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in African Americans using admixture mapping. 
  • Evaluating latent tuberculosis infection diagnostics using latent class analysis. 
  • Evaluating the number of stages in development of squamous cell and adenocarcinomas across cancer sites using human population-based cancer modeling. 
  • Evaluation and Active Treatment versus Active Surveillance of Localized Prostate Cancer in Renal Transplant Patients in the Era of Low and Very Low Risk Prostate Cancer. 
  • Evaluation and management of thrombocytopenia and suspected heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in hospitalized patients: The Complications After Thrombocytopenia Caused by Heparin (CATCH) registry. 
  • Evaluation for Disparities in Experience With Internet-Based Health Care Among US Patients With Chronic Eye Diseases. 
  • Evaluation of Diabetic Retinal Screening and Factors for Ophthalmology Referral in a Telemedicine Network. 
  • Evaluation of a Standardized Cardiac Athletic Screening for National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Athletes. 
  • Evaluation of a breast cancer nomogram for predicting risk of ipsilateral breast tumor recurrences in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ after local excision. 
  • Evaluation of the Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Test to Predict Recurrence and/or Progression of Disease after bacillus Calmette-Guérin for Primary High Grade Nonmuscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: Results from a Prospective Multicenter Trial. 
  • Evaluation of the dofetilide risk-management program. 
  • Evaluation of thiamine for the prevention of ifosfamide-induced encephalopathy. 
  • Evidence for broader autism phenotype characteristics in parents from multiple-incidence autism families. 
  • Evidence-based community consultation for traumatic brain injury. 
  • Evolocumab and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease. 
  • Examination of Potential Modifiers of the Association of APOL1 Alleles with CKD Progression. 
  • Examining the Incidence and Presentation of Melanoma in the Cardiothoracic Transplant Population. 
  • Examining the evidence on the causal effect of HAART on transmission of HIV using the Bradford Hill criteria. 
  • Excess body mass index- and waist circumference-years and incident cardiovascular disease: the CARDIA study. 
  • Excess diagnosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma during spring in the USA. 
  • Excess heparin dosing among fibrinolytic-treated patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • Excess salmonellosis in women in the United States: 1968-2000. 
  • Exercise and risk of major cardiovascular events in adult survivors of childhood hodgkin lymphoma: a report from the childhood cancer survivor study. 
  • Expanding the benefits of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy: "is less more"? 
  • Experience with a CT screening program for individuals at high risk for developing lung cancer. 
  • Experience with intrawound vancomycin powder for posterior cervical fusion surgery. 
  • Expert Consensus on Metrics to Assess the Impact of Patient-Level Antimicrobial Stewardship Interventions in Acute-Care Settings. 
  • Explaining continued high HIV prevalence in South Africa: socioeconomic factors, HIV incidence and sexual behaviour change among a rural cohort, 2001-2004. 
  • Exploring the association between melanoma and glioma risks. 
  • Exposure to radon and heavy particulate pollution and incidence of brain tumors. 
  • Extent of lymphadenectomy and postoperative major complications among women with endometrial cancer treated with minimally invasive surgery. 
  • Extent, location, and clinical significance of non-infarct-related coronary artery disease among patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • Extreme Preterm Infant Rates of Overweight and Obesity at School Age in the SUPPORT Neuroimaging and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Cohort. 
  • Extreme bilateral molar rotation in Monodelphis domestica (Marsupialia: Didelphidae). 
  • Eye care providers' attitudes towards tele-ophthalmology. 
  • Eye injuries in twentieth century warfare: a historical perspective. 
  • Eyes on Ebola Virus Disease. 
  • FGF23 (Fibroblast Growth Factor-23) and Incident Hypertension in Young and Middle-Aged Adults: The CARDIA Study. 
  • Fabrication and testing of a device capable of reducing the incidence of ventricular shunt promoted metastasis. 
  • Facial Filler Complications. 
  • Facial cellulitis in childhood: a changing spectrum. 
  • Facility-based disease surveillance and Bayesian hierarchical modeling to estimate endemic typhoid fever incidence, Kilimanjaro Region, Tanzania, 2007-2018. 
  • Factors Associated With New Persistent Opioid Usage After Lung Resection. 
  • Factors Associated With and Outcomes of Aborted Procedures During Elective Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Factors associated with 30-day unplanned pediatric surgical readmission. 
  • Factors associated with failed retrieval of the Günther Tulip inferior vena cava filter. 
  • Factors associated with paranoid symptoms in a community sample of older adults. 
  • Factors impacting echocardiographic imaging after the Fontan procedure: a report from the pediatric heart network fontan cross-sectional study. 
  • Factors related to heart rupture in acute coronary syndromes in the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events. 
  • Failure mode and effects analysis: a comparison of two common risk prioritisation methods. 
  • Failure rate and complications associated with the use of spinal catheters for the management of inadvertent dural puncture in the parturient: a retrospective comparison with re-sited epidural catheters. 
  • Failure to Rescue Rates After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: An Analysis From The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database. 
  • Falls in an acute hospital and their relationship to restraint use. 
  • Familial clustering and subsequent incidence of atrial fibrillation among first-degree relatives in Denmark. 
  • Family history of atrial fibrillation is associated with earlier-onset and more symptomatic atrial fibrillation: Results from the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (ORBIT-AF) registry. 
  • Farmer's lung is now in decline. 
  • Fasting glucose variability in young adulthood and incident diabetes, cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality. 
  • Favorable impact of an infection control network on nosocomial infection rates in community hospitals. 
  • Fc Gamma Receptor Polymorphisms Modulated the Vaccine Effect on HIV-1 Risk in the HVTN 505 HIV Vaccine Trial. 
  • Feasibility and applicability of paramedic-based prehospital fibrinolysis in a large North American center. 
  • Feasibility of Cancer Clinical Trial Enrollment Goals Based on Cancer Incidence. 
  • Feedback to providers improves evidence-based implantable cardioverter-defibrillator programming and reduces shocks. 
  • Fertility and Ovarian Reserve among Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis. 
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 Is Associated With Carotid Plaque Presence and Area: The Northern Manhattan Study. 
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 and Incident Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Middle-Aged Adults. 
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor-23, Heart Failure Risk, and Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone-System Blockade in Hypertension: The MESA Study. 
  • Fibroblast growth factor 23 and incident CKD in type 2 diabetes. 
  • Fibroblast growth factor-23 and cardiovascular events in CKD. 
  • Fibromatoses in childhood: the desmoid/fibromatosis complex. 
  • Fibromyalgia in rheumatology practice: a survey of Canadian rheumatologists. 
  • Fibrosis-related biomarkers and large and small vessel disease: the Cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • First, do no harm. 
  • First-Ever Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack Incidence and 30-Day Case-Fatality Rates in a Population-Based Study in Argentina. 
  • First-degree AV block-an entirely benign finding or a potentially curable cause of cardiac disease? 
  • Five-Year Outcomes of Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement. 
  • Five-year outcomes of transcatheter reduction of significant mitral regurgitation in high-surgical-risk patients. 
  • Fixed-dose pegfilgrastim is safe and allows neutrophil recovery in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. 
  • Flavonoid intake and its association with atrial fibrillation. 
  • Fluconazole prophylaxis for prevention of invasive candidiasis in infants. 
  • Fluoroquinolones and the Risk of Achilles Tendon Disorders: Update on a Neglected Complication. 
  • Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis--epidemiology aspects in children and adults. 
  • Focal therapy of prostate and kidney cancer. 
  • Foot drop stimulation versus ankle foot orthosis after stroke: 30-week outcomes. 
  • Forecasting prevalence and mortality of Alzheimer's disease using the partitioning models. 
  • Fracture Rates and Bone Density Among Postmenopausal Veteran and Non-Veteran Women From the Women's Health Initiative. 
  • Fracture Reduction Affects Medicare Economics (FRAME): impact of increased osteoporosis diagnosis and treatment. 
  • Fracture prevention in patients with cognitive impairment presenting with a hip fracture: secondary analysis of data from the HORIZON Recurrent Fracture Trial. 
  • Fractures in myelomeningocele. 
  • Frailty and Outcomes After Myocardial Infarction: Insights From the CONCORDANCE Registry. 
  • Freestanding Dialysis Facility Quality Incentive Program Scores and Mortality Among Incident Dialysis Patients in the United States. 
  • Frequency and clinical outcome of cardiogenic shock during acute myocardial infarction among patients receiving reteplase or alteplase. Results from GUSTO-III. Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries. 
  • Frequency of Contact Allergy to Implanted Cardiac Devices. 
  • Frequency of hypoglycemia and its significance in chronic kidney disease. 
  • Frequency of major noncardiac surgery and subsequent adverse events in the year after drug-eluting stent placement results from the EVENT (Evaluation of Drug-Eluting Stents and Ischemic Events) Registry. 
  • Frequency of rare, serious donor reactions: International perspective. 
  • Frequency of stent thrombosis after acute coronary syndromes (from the SYMPHONY and 2nd SYMPHONY trials). 
  • Frequency of use of thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction in Israel. 
  • Frequency, clinical and angiographic characteristics, and outcomes of high-risk non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes patients with left circumflex culprit lesions. 
  • Frequency, patient characteristics, and outcomes of mild-to-moderate heart failure complicating ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction: lessons from 4 international fibrinolytic therapy trials. 
  • Frequency, significance, and cost of recurrent ischemia after thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. TAMI Study Group. 
  • From articular fracture to posttraumatic arthritis: a black box that needs to be opened. 
  • From diagnosis to treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: An epidemic problem for both developed and developing world. 
  • Fruit and vegetable consumption, Helicobacter pylori antibodies, and gastric cancer risk: A pooled analysis of prospective studies in China, Japan, and Korea. 
  • Functional Impairments Mediate Association Between Clinical Fracture Risk and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Older Women. 
  • Fungal infections in HIV/AIDS. 
  • Galactosaemia--a controversial disorder. Screening & outcome. Ireland 1972-1992. 
  • Galactose-α-1,3-galactose and delayed anaphylaxis, angioedema, and urticaria in children. 
  • Galectin-3, a marker of cardiac fibrosis, predicts incident heart failure in the community. 
  • Gallbladder pathology in morbid obesity. 
  • Gamma radiation sensitivity and risk of malignant and benign salivary gland tumors: a pilot case-control analysis. 
  • Ganciclovir/acyclovir prophylaxis reduces the incidence of cytomegalovirus infections in pancreas transplant recipients. 
  • Gastroesophageal reflux and atrial fibrillation: is there any correlation? 
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with acute coronary syndromes: incidence, predictors, and clinical implications: analysis from the ACUITY (Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage Strategy) trial. 
  • Gastrointestinal complications following abdominal sacrocolpopexy for advanced pelvic organ prolapse. 
  • Gender Bias Affects Assessment of Frailty and Recommendations for Surgery. 
  • Gender Differences in Associations Between Intraprocedural Thrombotic Events During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Adverse Outcomes. 
  • Gender differences in anterior cruciate ligament injury vary with activity: epidemiology of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in a young, athletic population. 
  • Gender disparities in clinical presentation, treatment, and outcomes in metastatic spine disease. 
  • Gene by sex interaction in the etiology of coronary heart disease and the preceding metabolic syndrome. 
  • General Complications after Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Smokers: A 2005-2016 NSQIP Analysis. 
  • Genes and recent developments in the epidemiology of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia. 
  • Genetic Basis of Health Disparity in Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome. 
  • Genetic Correlations Between Diabetes and Glaucoma: An Analysis of Continuous and Dichotomous Phenotypes. 
  • Genetic Investigation Into the Differential Risk of Atrial Fibrillation Among Black and White Individuals. 
  • Genetic Risk Score for Intracranial Aneurysms: Prediction of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Role in Clinical Heterogeneity. 
  • Genetic Risk for Overall Cancer and the Benefit of Adherence to a Healthy Lifestyle. 
  • Genetic Variants in Cyclooxygenase-2 Contribute to Post-treatment Pain among Endodontic Patients. 
  • Genetic and cellular evidence of decreased inflammation associated with reduced incidence of posttraumatic arthritis in MRL/MpJ mice. 
  • Genetic variants associated with severe retinopathy of prematurity in extremely low birth weight infants. 
  • Genetic variants in P-selectin and C-reactive protein influence susceptibility to cognitive decline after cardiac surgery. 
  • Genetic/familial high-risk assessment: breast and ovarian. 
  • Genetics of childhood steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome. 
  • Genome-Wide Association Study Links Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Sprouty 2 to Thrombocytopenia after Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery. 
  • Genome-wide association study of new-onset atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 
  • Genome-wide association study of smoking behaviours in patients with COPD. 
  • Genomewide association studies of suicide attempts in US soldiers. 
  • Genomic ancestry and somatic alterations correlate with age at diagnosis in Hispanic children with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Genomic characterization of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) in radiation-exposed Chornobyl cleanup workers. 
  • Geographic Disparities in Cytomegalovirus Infection During Pregnancy. 
  • Geographic Information Systems Mapping of Diabetic Retinopathy in an Ocular Telemedicine Network. 
  • Geographic and temporal trends in peritoneal dialysis services in the United States between 1995 and 2003. 
  • Geographic information system-based screening for TB, HIV, and syphilis (GIS-THIS): a cross-sectional study. 
  • Geographic variation in CKD prevalence and ESRD incidence in the United States: results from the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study. 
  • Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia After Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Normalization Following Molar Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 
  • Glaucoma following cataract surgery in children: surgically modifiable risk factors. 
  • Glaucoma-Related Adverse Events at 10 Years in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Glenoid dysplasia: incidence and association with posterior labral tears as evaluated on MRI. 
  • Glioblastoma incidence rate trends in Canada and the United States compared with England, 1995-2015. 
  • Glioma incidence and survival variations by county-level socioeconomic measures. 
  • Global Burden of Head and Neck Cancer: Economic Consequences, Health, and the Role of Surgery. 
  • Global and regional burden of infective endocarditis, 1990-2010: a systematic review of the literature. 
  • Global distribution and outcomes for Candida species causing invasive candidiasis: results from an international randomized double-blind study of caspofungin versus amphotericin B for the treatment of invasive candidiasis. 
  • Global epidemiology of HIV infection in men who have sex with men. 
  • Global estimates and epidemiology of HIV-1 infections and AIDS: further heterogeneity in spread and impact. 
  • Global glomerulosclerosis with nephrotic syndrome; the clinical importance of age adjustment. 
  • Global incidence of malignant brain and other central nervous system tumors by histology, 2003-2007. 
  • Global ovarian cancer health disparities. 
  • Global risk of coronary heart disease: assessment and application. 
  • Global, Regional, and Country-Specific Lifetime Risks of Stroke, 1990 and 2016. 
  • Global, Regional, and National Cancer Incidence, Mortality, Years of Life Lost, Years Lived With Disability, and Disability-Adjusted Life-Years for 29 Cancer Groups, 1990 to 2016: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study. 
  • Global, Regional, and National Cancer Incidence, Mortality, Years of Life Lost, Years Lived With Disability, and Disability-Adjusted Life-Years for 29 Cancer Groups, 1990 to 2017: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study. 
  • Global, Regional, and National Prevalence, Incidence, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years for Oral Conditions for 195 Countries, 1990-2015: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors. 
  • Global, regional, and national burden of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global, regional, and national burden of bone fractures in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. 
  • Global, regional, and national burden of brain and other CNS cancer, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global, regional, and national burden of motor neuron diseases 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. 
  • Global, regional, and national burden of traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global, regional, and national deaths, prevalence, disability-adjusted life years, and years lived with disability for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence and mortality for HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria during 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and mortality of HIV, 1980-2017, and forecasts to 2030, for 195 countries and territories: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. 
  • Goal-Striving Stress and Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Blacks: The Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog cotreatment for preservation of ovarian function during gonadotoxic chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Group B Streptococcus Infection in Extremely Preterm Neonates and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes at 2 Years. 
  • Group B Streptococcus and Escherichia coli infections in the intensive care nursery in the era of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis. 
  • HIV epidemiology update and transmission factors: risks and risk contexts--16th International AIDS Conference epidemiology plenary. 
  • HIV immune reconstitution syndrome in sub-Saharan Africa. 
  • HIV incidence among gay men and other men who have sex with men in 2020: where is the epidemic heading? 
  • HIV incidence and mortality in transgender women in the eastern and southern USA: a multisite cohort study. 
  • HIV incidence and risk behaviours after voluntary HIV counselling and testing (VCT) among adults aged 19-35 years living in peri-urban communities around Chiang Mai city in northern Thailand, 1999. 
  • HIV incidence, risk factors, and motivation for biomedical intervention among gay, bisexual men, and transgender persons in Northern Thailand. 
  • HIV voluntary counseling and testing and HIV incidence in male injecting drug users in northern Thailand: evidence of an urgent need for HIV prevention. 
  • HIV/AIDS and the African-American community: a state of emergency. 
  • HLA histocompatibility affects cardiac transplant rejection and may provide one basis for organ allocation. 
  • HLA-B*35:01 and Green Tea-Induced Liver Injury. 
  • HLA-DQA1 and APOL1 as Risk Loci for Childhood-Onset Steroid-Sensitive and Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome. 
  • HLA-DQA1 and PLCG2 Are Candidate Risk Loci for Childhood-Onset Steroid-Sensitive Nephrotic Syndrome. 
  • HLA-DR3 and DR4 and their relation to the incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy. 
  • Haemophilus influenzae type b infections in Victoria, Australia, 1985 to 1987. 
  • Haplotype of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 gene predicts cardiovascular disease in dialysis patients. 
  • Harmony Outcomes: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the effect of albiglutide on major cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus-Rationale, design, and baseline characteristics. 
  • Has Public Reporting of Hospital Readmission Rates Affected Patient Outcomes?: Analysis of Medicare Claims Data. 
  • Head and neck cancers. 
  • Hearing loss and incident dementia. 
  • Heart disease and stroke statistics--2011 update: a report from the American Heart Association. 
  • Heart rate variability in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. 
  • Heartmate III Replacement for Recurring Left Ventricular Assist Device Pump Thrombosis. 
  • Heart Failure Outcomes and Associated Factors Among Veterans With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. 
  • Helicobacter pylori Blood Biomarkers and Gastric Cancer Survival in China. 
  • Helicobacter pylori blood biomarker for gastric cancer risk in East Asia. 
  • Hematopoietic growth factors: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for the applications. 
  • Hemodialysis arteriovenous access: detection of stenosis and response to treatment by vascular access blood flow. 
  • Hemopoiesis and aging. 
  • Hemorrhage risk with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) insertion at the main portal vein bifurcation with stent grafts. 
  • Heparin monotherapy or bivalirudin during percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndromes or stable ischemic heart disease: results from the Evaluation of Drug-Eluting Stents and Ischemic Events registry. 
  • Hepatic dysfunction following busulfan and cyclophosphamide myeloablation: a retrospective, multicenter analysis. 
  • Hepatic veno-occlusive disease following stem cell transplantation: incidence, clinical course, and outcome. 
  • Hepatitis C virus infection and bone marrow transplantation: a cohort study with 10-year follow-up. 
  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma Risk of Compensated Cirrhosis Patients with Elevated HBV DNA Levels according to Serum Aminotransferase Levels. 
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma. 
  • Herpes zoster in immunocompromised patients: incidence, timing, and risk factors. 
  • Heterotopic ossification after treatment of femoral head osteonecrosis with free vascularized fibular graft. 
  • High Burden of Cardiac Disease in Pregnancy at a National Referral Hospital in Western Kenya. 
  • High Incidence of Combined and Posterior Labral Tears in Military Patients With Operative Shoulder Instability. 
  • High altitude: a hypercoagulable state: results of a prospective cohort study. 
  • High and low strength nonsynchronized shocks given during canine ventricular tachycardia. 
  • High frequency of bronchogenic carcinoma after single-lung transplantation. 
  • High incidence of HPV-associated head and neck cancers in FA deficient mice is associated with E7's induction of DNA damage through its inactivation of pocket proteins. 
  • High incidence of antibodies to protamine and protamine/heparin complexes in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. 
  • High incidence of athletic pubalgia symptoms in professional athletes with symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement. 
  • High incidence of pacemaker syndrome in patients with sinus node dysfunction treated with ventricular-based pacing in the Mode Selection Trial (MOST). 
  • High rates of advanced gastric cancer in community of Flushing, New York. 
  • High-Risk Adenomas at Screening Colonoscopy Remain Predictive of Future High-Risk Adenomas Despite an Intervening Negative Colonoscopy. 
  • High-Sensitivity Troponin in Noncardiac Surgery: Pandora's Box or Opportunity for Precision Perioperative Care? 
  • High-degree atrioventricular block, asystole, and electro-mechanical dissociation complicating non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • High-normal albuminuria and risk of heart failure in the community. 
  • High-sensitivity troponin I for risk assessment in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the Apixaban for Reduction in Stroke and other Thromboembolic Events in Atrial Fibrillation (ARISTOTLE) trial. 
  • High-sensitivity troponin T and risk stratification in patients with atrial fibrillation during treatment with apixaban or warfarin. 
  • Higher mortality in pediatric and adult trauma patients with traumatic coagulopathy, using age-adjusted diagnostic criteria. 
  • Highly Cross-linked Polyethylene Provides Decreased Osteolysis and Reoperation at Minimum 10-Year Follow-Up. 
  • Hip Arthroscopy Surgical Volume Trends and 30-Day Postoperative Complications. 
  • Hippocampal volume and incident dementia in geriatric depression. 
  • Histopathologic changes in anti-angiotensin II type 1 receptor antibody-positive kidney transplant recipients with acute rejection and no donor specific HLA antibodies. 
  • Histopathologic grading of medulloblastomas: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. 
  • Histoplasmosis and penicilliosis among HIV-infected Thai patients: a retrospective review. 
  • Hormone replacement therapy and incidence of Alzheimer disease in older women: the Cache County Study. 
  • Hormone replacement therapy and the risk of colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis. 
  • Hospital Surgical Volume and Associated Postoperative Complications of Pediatric Urological Surgery in the United States. 
  • Hospital costs, incidence, and inhospital mortality rates of traumatic subdural hematoma in the United States. 
  • Hospital management of tuberculosis in a region with a low incidence of tuberculosis and a high prevalence of nontuberculous mycobacteria. 
  • Hospital-Acquired Pressure Injury Development Among Surgical Critical Care Patients Admitted With Community-Acquired Pressure Injury: A Retrospective Cohort Study. 
  • Hospital-Onset MRSA Bacteremia Rates Are Significantly Correlated With Sociodemographic Factors: A Step Toward Risk Adjustment. 
  • Hospital-acquired anemia and in-hospital mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Hospital-associated venous thromboembolism in children: incidence and clinical characteristics. 
  • Hospital-based emergency department visits in children with motor vehicle traffic accidents: estimates from the nationwide emergency department sample. 
  • Hospitalization rates among survivors of childhood cancer in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study cohort. 
  • Hospitalizations for fractures after renal transplantation in the United States. 
  • How Does the Public Evaluate Vaccines for Low-Incidence, Severe-Outcome Diseases? A General-Population Choice Experiment. 
  • How bone density testing influenced osteoporosis treatment in a community hospital. 
  • How common are ALS plateaus and reversals? 
  • How does autism spectrum disorder affect the risk and severity of childhood asthma? 
  • How the effects of aging and stresses of life are integrated in mortality rates: insights for genetic studies of human health and longevity. 
  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)- and Non-HIV-Associated Immunosuppression and Risk of Cervical Neoplasia. 
  • Human Papillomavirus Vaccination and Trends in Cervical Cancer Incidence and Mortality in the US. 
  • Human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 and estrogen receptor expression, a demonstration project using the residual tissue repository of the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program. 
  • Human immunodeficiency virus vaccine development in developing countries: are efficacy trials feasible? 
  • Human impacts, disease risk, and population dynamics in the chimpanzees of Gombe National Park, Tanzania. 
  • Hypercholesterolemia and prostate cancer: a hospital-based case-control study. 
  • Hyperkalemia in hospitalized patients: causes, adequacy of treatment, and results of an attempt to improve physician compliance with published therapy guidelines. 
  • Hyperlipidaemia in HIV-infected patients on lopinavir/ritonavir monotherapy in resource-limited settings. 
  • Hypermetropia is not associated with hypertension: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. 
  • Hypertension Among HIV-infected Patients in Clinical Care, 1996-2013. 
  • Hypertension Care Coordination and Feasibility of Involving Female Community Health Volunteers in Hypertension Management in Kavre District, Nepal: A Qualitative Study. 
  • Hypertensive retinopathy and risk of stroke. 
  • Hypocarbia in the ventilated preterm infant and its effect on intraventricular haemorrhage and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. 
  • Hyponatremia and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion in adult spinal surgery. 
  • Hyponatremia in pediatric patients with HIV-1 infection. 
  • Hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction in alternating hemiplegia of childhood. 
  • Hypothermia and cerebral protection strategies in aortic arch surgery: a comparative effectiveness analysis from the STS Adult Cardiac Surgery Database. 
  • Hypotony and the Argus II retinal prosthesis: causes, prevention and management. 
  • Identification of Patients With Stable Chest Pain Deriving Minimal Value From Noninvasive Testing: The PROMISE Minimal-Risk Tool, A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Identification of dementia: agreement among national survey data, medicare claims, and death certificates. 
  • Identification of distant metastases with PET-CT in patients with suspected recurrent head and neck cancer. 
  • Identification of patients at high risk for post-discharge venous thromboembolism after hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery: which patients benefit from extended thromboprophylaxis? 
  • Identification of risk factors for toxicity in patients with hormone receptor-positive advanced breast cancer treated with bevacizumab plus letrozole: a CALGB 40503 (alliance) correlative study. 
  • Identification of small lung nodules at autopsy: implications for lung cancer screening and overdiagnosis bias. 
  • Identification of the Fraction of Indolent Tumors and Associated Overdiagnosis in Breast Cancer Screening Trials. 
  • Identification, diagnosis and treatment of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis: a registry of prolonged heparin use and thrombocytopenia among hospitalized patients with and without cardiovascular disease. The Complication After Thrombocytopenia Caused by Heparin (CATCH) Registry steering committee. 
  • Identifying patients at risk for premature discontinuation of thienopyridine after coronary stent implantation. 
  • Identifying pediatric emergence delirium by using the PAED Scale: a quality improvement project. 
  • Identifying risk factors for first-episode neck pain: A systematic review. 
  • Identifying the causes of the changes in the prevalence patterns of diabetes in older U.S. adults: A new trend partitioning approach. 
  • Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Is Not a Sentinel Event for Acute Myocardial Infarction. 
  • Idiosyncratic Drug Induced Liver Injury in African-Americans Is Associated With Greater Morbidity and Mortality Compared to Caucasians. 
  • Iliac crest bone graft donor site pain after anterior lumbar interbody fusion: a prospective patient satisfaction outcome assessment. 
  • Imaging-guided core needle biopsy of papillary lesions of the breast. 
  • Immunogenicity and safety of the quadrivalent meningococcal ACWY-tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine (MenACWY-TT) in splenectomized or hyposplenic children and adolescents: Results of a phase III, open, non-randomized study. 
  • Immunosuppression related to collagen-vascular disease or its treatment. 
  • Impact of Anemia on Platelet Reactivity and Ischemic and Bleeding Risk: From the Assessment of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Drug-Eluting Stents Study. 
  • Impact of Atrial Fibrillation on In-Hospital Mortality and Thromboembolic Complications after Left Ventricular Assist Device Implantation. 
  • Impact of High Body Mass Index on Vascular and Bleeding Complications After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. 
  • Impact of High-Dose Prophylactic Anticoagulation in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19 Pneumonia. 
  • Impact of Incidence and Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy on Vision-Specific Functioning. 
  • Impact of Obesity on Complications and 30-Day Readmission Rates After Cranial Surgery: A Single-Institutional Study of 224 Consecutive Craniotomy/Craniectomy Procedures. 
  • Impact of Risk-Adapted Therapy for Pediatric Hodgkin Lymphoma on Risk of Long-Term Morbidity: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Impact of Tachyarrhythmia Detection Rate and Time from Detection to Shock on Outcomes in Nationwide US Practice. 
  • Impact of a combined pediatric and adult pneumococcal immunization program on adult pneumonia incidence and mortality in Nicaragua. 
  • Impact of age, comorbidity, and PSA doubling time on long-term competing risks for mortality among men with non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. 
  • Impact of anemia in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention: analysis from the Controlled Abciximab and Device Investigation to Lower Late Angioplasty Complications (CADILLAC) Trial. 
  • Impact of anemia on surgical outcomes: innovative interventions in resource-poor settings. 
  • Impact of change to molecular testing for Clostridium difficile infection on healthcare facility-associated incidence rates. 
  • Impact of chronic antiplatelet therapy before hospitalization on ischemic and bleeding events in invasively managed patients with acute coronary syndromes: the ACUITY trial. 
  • Impact of clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes requiring coronary artery bypass surgery: a multicenter analysis. 
  • Impact of concurrent surgical valve procedures in patients receiving continuous-flow devices. 
  • Impact of home warfarin use on the treatment and outcomes of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. 
  • Impact of hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy prevalence on rates of cervical, uterine, and ovarian cancer among American Indian and Alaska Native women, 1999-2004. 
  • Impact of imaging approach on radiation dose and associated cancer risk in children undergoing cardiac catheterization. 
  • Impact of in-hospital acquired thrombocytopenia in patients undergoing primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Impact of inflammatory biomarkers on relation of high density lipoprotein-cholesterol with incident coronary heart disease: cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • Impact of lung-function measures on cardiovascular disease events in older adults with metabolic syndrome and diabetes. 
  • Impact of metformin use on the cardiovascular effects of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors: An analysis of Medicare claims data from 2007 to 2015. 
  • Impact of nonfatal myocardial infarction on outcomes in patients with advanced heart failure and the effect of bucindolol therapy. 
  • Impact of obesity on operative treatment and inpatient outcomes of paediatric limb fractures. 
  • Impact of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor treatment on the rates of sexually transmitted diseases in a Veterans Affairs Medical Center patient population. 
  • Impact of physician assistant care on office visit resource use in the United States. 
  • Impact of ruptured cerebral aneurysm coiling and clipping on the incidence of cerebral vasospasm and clinical outcome. 
  • Impact of saphenous vein graft radiographic markers on clinical events and angiographic parameters. 
  • Impact of surgical site infection and surgical debridement on lumbar arthrodesis: A single-institution analysis of incidence and risk factors. 
  • Implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapy in patients with prior coronary revascularization in the Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial (SCD-HeFT). 
  • Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction and diabetes. 
  • Implementation of an Obstructive Sleep Apnea Protocol in the Postanesthesia Care Unit for Patients Undergoing Spinal Fusion Surgery. 
  • Implementation of antibiotic rotation protocol improves antibiotic susceptibility profile in a surgical intensive care unit. 
  • Implications of Alternative Hepatorenal Prognostic Scoring Systems in Acute Heart Failure (from DOSE-AHF and ROSE-AHF). 
  • Implications of Using Different Definitions on Outcomes in Worsening Heart Failure. 
  • Implications of different criteria for percutaneous coronary intervention-related myocardial infarction on study results of three large phase III clinical trials: The CHAMPION experience. 
  • Importance of the intersection of age and sex to understand variation in incidence and survival for primary malignant gliomas. 
  • Improved detection of sinusoidal obstructive syndrome using pediatric-AYA diagnostic criteria and severity grading. 
  • Improved survival associated with prophylactic implantable defibrillators in elderly patients with prior myocardial infarction and depressed ventricular function: a MADIT-II substudy. 
  • Improvements in the HIV care continuum needed to meaningfully reduce HIV incidence among men who have sex with men in Baltimore, US: a modelling study for HPTN 078. 
  • Improving Care of STEMI in the United States 2008 to 2012. 
  • Improving Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Care for Children with Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy in Malawi. 
  • Improving hip fractures outcomes for COPD patients. 
  • Improving the modeling of disease data from the government surveillance system: a case study on malaria in the Brazilian Amazon. 
  • In Reply: Cubital Tunnel Syndrome: Incidence and Demographics in a National Administrative Database. 
  • In Reply: Incidence and Predictive Factors of Sepsis Following Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery. 
  • In Response. 
  • In-Hospital and Three-Year Outcomes of Heart Failure Patients in South India: The Trivandrum Heart Failure Registry. 
  • In-Pipeline Stenosis: Incidence, Predictors, and Clinical Outcomes. 
  • In-hospital major bleeding during ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction care: derivation and validation of a model from the ACTION Registry®-GWTG™. 
  • Inappropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator shocks in MADIT II: frequency, mechanisms, predictors, and survival impact. 
  • Incidence Estimates of Acute Q Fever and Spotted Fever Group Rickettsioses, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania, from 2007 to 2008 and from 2012 to 2014. 
  • Incidence Rate and Results of the Surgical Treatment of Pectoralis Major Tendon Ruptures in Active-Duty Military Personnel. 
  • Incidence and Clinical Impact of Myocardial Injury Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Pilot TRACK-TBI Study. 
  • Incidence and Clinical Significance of Worsening Tricuspid Regurgitation Following Surgical or Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Analysis From the PARTNER IIA Trial. 
  • Incidence and Diagnostic Challenges of Bowel Ischemia after Continuous-flow Left Ventricular Assist Device Therapy. 
  • Incidence and Factors Associated With Major Amputation in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease: Insights From the EUCLID Trial. 
  • Incidence and Growth of Geographic Atrophy during 5 Years of Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials. 
  • Incidence and Impact of On-Cardiopulmonary Bypass Vasoplegia During Heart Transplantation. 
  • Incidence and Implications of Left Ventricular Distention During Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support. 
  • Incidence and Management of Glaucoma or Glaucoma Suspect in the First Year After Pediatric Lensectomy. 
  • Incidence and Outcomes of Acute Heart Failure With Preserved Versus Reduced Ejection Fraction in SPRINT. 
  • Incidence and Outcomes of COVID-19 in Kidney and Liver Transplant Recipients With HIV: Report From the National HOPE in Action Consortium. 
  • Incidence and Predictive Factors of Sepsis Following Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery. 
  • Incidence and Predictors of Adverse Events Among Initially Stable ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients Following Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. 
  • Incidence and Predictors of Anal Incontinence After Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury in Primiparous Women. 
  • Incidence and Predictors of Left Atrial Appendage Thrombus in Patients Treated With Nonvitamin K Oral Anticoagulants Versus Warfarin Before Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • Incidence and Predictors of Subsequent Surgery After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A 6-Year Follow-up Study. 
  • Incidence and Prognostic Impact of Incomplete Revascularization Documented by Coronary Angiography 1 Year After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. 
  • Incidence and Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease in Black and White Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes. 
  • Incidence and Progression of Nongeographic Atrophy in the Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials (CATT) Clinical Trial. 
  • Incidence and Risk Factors for Flap Coverage After Total Ankle Arthroplasty. 
  • Incidence and Risk Factors for Intensive Care Unit-related Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Veterans and Civilians. 
  • Incidence and Risk Factors for Pelvic Pain After Mesh Implant Surgery for the Treatment of Pelvic Floor Disorders. 
  • Incidence and Risk Factors for Postpartum Depression among Women with Preterm Prelabor Rupture of Membranes. 
  • Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Patellar Tendon Rupture, Repair Failure, and Return to Activity in the Active-Duty Military Population. 
  • Incidence and Risk of Second Primary Malignant Neoplasm After a First Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. 
  • Incidence and Risk of Suicide Among Patients With Head and Neck Cancer in Rural, Urban, and Metropolitan Areas. 
  • Incidence and Secondary Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 Infections in Schools. 
  • Incidence and associated risk factors for systemic drug levels with inhaled aminoglycoside therapy. 
  • Incidence and biomarkers of pregnancy, spontaneous abortion, and neonatal loss during an environmental stressor: Implications for female reproductive suppression in the cooperatively breeding meerkat. 
  • Incidence and characteristics of stroke during 90-day follow-up in patients stabilized after an acute coronary syndrome. 
  • Incidence and clinical characteristics of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction. 
  • Incidence and clinical consequences of acquired thrombocytopenia after antithrombotic therapies in patients with acute coronary syndromes: results from the Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage Strategy (ACUITY) trial. 
  • Incidence and clinical correlates of de-novo aortic regurgitation with a fully magnetically levitated left ventricular assist device: a MOMENTUM 3 trial portfolio analysis. 
  • Incidence and clinical relevance of abnormal complete blood counts in long-term survivors of childhood cancer. 
  • Incidence and clinical relevance of the occurrence of bundle-branch block in patients treated with thrombolytic therapy. 
  • Incidence and clinical significance of cardiac biomarker elevation during stem cell mobilization, apheresis, and intramyocardial delivery: an analysis from ACT34-CMI. 
  • Incidence and clinical significance of morphologically benign-appearing endometrial cells in patients age 40 years or older: the impact of the 2001 Bethesda System. 
  • Incidence and duration of common, early-onset adverse events occurring during 2 randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 3 studies of sodium oxybate in participants with narcolepsy. 
  • Incidence and early course of retinopathy of prematurity. The Cryotherapy for Retinopathy of Prematurity Cooperative Group. 
  • Incidence and early outcomes associated with pre-transplant antivimentin antibodies in the cardiac transplantation population. 
  • Incidence and impact of adverse effects of medical care on complications in patients who underwent excision of cervical lymph nodes. 
  • Incidence and impact of primary graft dysfunction in adult heart transplant recipients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Incidence and impact of totally occluded culprit coronary arteries in patients presenting with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • Incidence and impact on outcome of streptokinase allergy in the GUSTO-I trial. Global Utilization of Streptokinase and t-PA in Occluded Coronary Arteries. 
  • Incidence and implications of early postoperative wound complications after total elbow arthroplasty. 
  • Incidence and lifetime costs of injuries in the United States. 
  • Incidence and long-term significance of transient ST segment deviation in hemodialysis patients. 
  • Incidence and management of Kaposi sarcoma in renal transplant recipients: the Greek experience. 
  • Incidence and management of occult hemothoraces. 
  • Incidence and management of pleural effusions in patients with Wilms tumor: A Pediatric Surgical Oncology Research Collaborative study. 
  • Incidence and management of tension pneumocephalus after anterior craniofacial resection: case reports and review of the literature. 
  • Incidence and occurrence of total (first-ever and recurrent) stroke. 
  • Incidence and outcome of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in hemodialysis patients. 
  • Incidence and outcome of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders in lung transplant patients: Analysis of ISHLT Registry. 
  • Incidence and outcomes associated with early heart failure pharmacotherapy in patients with ongoing cardiogenic shock. 
  • Incidence and outcomes of emergent cardiac surgery during transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI): insights from the European Registry on Emergent Cardiac Surgery during TAVI (EuRECS-TAVI). 
  • Incidence and outcomes of no-reflow phenomenon during percutaneous coronary intervention among patients with acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Incidence and outcomes of systemic infections in patients with leadless pacemakers: Data from the Micra IDE study. 
  • Incidence and pattern of second primary malignancies in patients with index oropharyngeal cancers versus index nonoropharyngeal head and neck cancers. 
  • Incidence and patterns of neuraxis metastases in children with diffuse pontine glioma. 
  • Incidence and perioperative management of tension pneumocephalus following craniofacial resection. 
  • Incidence and predictors of appropriate therapies delivered by the implantable cardioverter defibrillator in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy: a systematic review. 
  • Incidence and predictors of bleeding events after fibrinolytic therapy with fibrin-specific agents: a comparison of TNK-tPA and rt-PA. 
  • Incidence and predictors of cetuximab hypersensitivity reactions in a North Carolina academic medical center. 
  • Incidence and predictors of hyperkalemia in patients with heart failure: an analysis of the CHARM Program. 
  • Incidence and predictors of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy undergoing implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation for primary prevention. 
  • Incidence and predictors of lesion-specific ischemia by FFRCT: Learnings from the international ADVANCE registry. 
  • Incidence and predictors of low chemotherapy dose-intensity in aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: a nationwide study. 
  • Incidence and predictors of low dose-intensity in adjuvant breast cancer chemotherapy: a nationwide study of community practices. 
  • Incidence and predictors of major vascular complications after percutaneous coronary intervention in the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa platelet inhibitor era. 
  • Incidence and predictors of microbiology results returning postdischarge and requiring follow-up. 
  • Incidence and predictors of neck and widespread pain after motor vehicle collision among US litigants and nonlitigants. 
  • Incidence and predictors of prolonged urinary retention after TVT with and without concurrent prolapse surgery. 
  • Incidence and predictors of stroke associated with percutaneous coronary intervention. 
  • Incidence and predictors of sudden cardiac death in patients with diastolic heart failure. 
  • Incidence and prevalence of atrial fibrillation and associated mortality among Medicare beneficiaries, 1993-2007. 
  • Incidence and prevalence of heart failure in elderly persons, 1994-2003. 
  • Incidence and prevalence of uveitis: results from the Pacific Ocular Inflammation Study. 
  • Incidence and prognosis of COVID-19 amongst heart transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Incidence and prognostic significance of chronic atrial fibrillation among 5,839 consecutive patients with acute myocardial infarction. The SPRINT Study Group. Secondary Prevention Reinfarction Israeli Nifedipine Trial. 
  • Incidence and prognostic significance of thrombocytopenia developed during acute coronary syndrome in contemporary clinical practice. 
  • Incidence and prognostic significance of thrombocytopenia in patients treated with prolonged heparin therapy. 
  • Incidence and remission of insomnia among elderly adults in a biracial cohort. 
  • Incidence and remission of insomnia among elderly adults: an epidemiologic study of 6,800 persons over three years. 
  • Incidence and risk factors for first-time incident low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Incidence and risk factors for stroke in pregnancy and the puerperium. 
  • Incidence and risk factors for surgical intervention after uterine artery embolization. 
  • Incidence and risk factors for the immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV patients in South Africa: a prospective study. 
  • Incidence and risk factors of incisional hernia formation following abdominal organ transplantation. 
  • Incidence and risk factors of postoperative neurologic decline after complex adult spinal deformity surgery: results of the Scoli-RISK-1 study. 
  • Incidence and risk factors of significant carotid artery stenosis in asymptomatic survivors of head and neck cancer after radiotherapy. 
  • Incidence and risk factors of symptomatic dry eye disease in Asian Malays from the Singapore Malay Eye Study. 
  • Incidence and risk of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children with amblyopia: A nationwide cohort study. 
  • Incidence and sequelae of prosthesis-patient mismatch in transcatheter versus surgical valve replacement in high-risk patients with severe aortic stenosis: a PARTNER trial cohort--a analysis. 
  • Incidence and severity of acute complications after spinal cord injury. 
  • Incidence and survival of hospitalized acute decompensated heart failure in four US communities (from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study). 
  • Incidence and survival rates for young blacks with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the United States. 
  • Incidence and survival trends for medulloblastomas in the United States from 2001 to 2013. 
  • Incidence and survival trends in oligodendrogliomas and anaplastic oligodendrogliomas in the United States from 2000 to 2013: a CBTRUS Report. 
  • Incidence estimation using a single cross-sectional age-specific prevalence survey with differential mortality. 
  • Incidence of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Northern Tanzania: A Modeling Approach Within a Prospective Observational Study. 
  • Incidence of Acute, Progressive, and Delayed Proximal Junctional Kyphosis Over an 8-Year Period in Adult Spinal Deformity Patients. 
  • Incidence of Adjacent Synchronous Invasive Carcinoma and/or Ductal Carcinoma In-situ in Patients with Lobular Neoplasia on Core Biopsy: Results from a Prospective Multi-Institutional Registry (TBCRC 020). 
  • Incidence of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in a Multi-Ethnic United States Population: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. 
  • Incidence of Drug Interactions Identified by Clinical Pharmacists in Veterans Initiating Treatment for Chronic Hepatitis C Infection. 
  • Incidence of Ductal Carcinoma In Situ in the United States, 2000-2014. 
  • Incidence of Fellow Eye Involvement in Patients With Unilateral Exudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration. 
  • Incidence of Glaucoma Progression and Rate of Visual Field Deterioration in a Cohort of Urban Ghanaians. 
  • Incidence of Glaucoma-Related Adverse Events in the First 5 Years After Pediatric Lensectomy. 
  • Incidence of Hepatitis E Infection in American Patients With Suspected Drug-Induced Liver Injury Is Low and Declining: The DILIN Prospective Study. 
  • Incidence of Inadvertent Intravascular Injection during CT Fluoroscopy-Guided Epidural Steroid Injections. 
  • Incidence of Management Changes at the Postoperative Day One Visit After Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Retinal Detachment. 
  • Incidence of Management Changes at the Postoperative Week 1 Visit after Cataract Surgery: Results from the Perioperative Care for IntraOcular Lens Study. 
  • Incidence of Maternal Sepsis and Sepsis-Related Maternal Deaths in the United States. 
  • Incidence of Musculoskeletal Injury in US Army Unit Types: A Prospective Cohort Study. 
  • Incidence of Opioid-Associated Deaths in Cancer Survivors in the United States, 2006-2016: A Population Study of the Opioid Epidemic. 
  • Incidence of Periprosthetic Femur Fractures Utilizing the Posterior Approach with a Single Wedge Tapered Stem. 
  • Incidence of Postoperative Adverse Events after Rhinoplasty: A Systematic Review. 
  • Incidence of Postreperfusion Hyperfibrinolysis in Liver Transplantation by Donor Type and Observed Treatment Strategies. 
  • Incidence of Poststroke Epilepsy: An Executive Summary. 
  • Incidence of Retrocochlear Pathology Found on MRI in Patients With Non-Pulsatile Tinnitus. 
  • Incidence of Sport-Related Internal Organ Injuries Due to Direct-Contact Mechanisms Among High School and Collegiate Athletes Across 3 National Surveillance Systems. 
  • Incidence of Urinary Tract Infections in Newborns with Spina Bifida-Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary? 
  • Incidence of acute cellular rejection following granulocyte colony-stimulating factor administration in lung transplantation: A retrospective case-cohort analysis. 
  • Incidence of adverse events after uterosacral colpopexy for uterovaginal and posthysterectomy vault prolapse. 
  • Incidence of allergic reactions with fresh frozen plasma or cryo-supernatant plasma in the treatment of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. 
  • Incidence of and factors related to late complications in conformal and conventional radiation treatment of cancer of the prostate. 
  • Incidence of and outcomes associated with ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. 
  • Incidence of and preoperative risk factors for Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia and chest wound infection after cardiac surgery. 
  • Incidence of and risk factors for community-associated Clostridium difficile infection: a nested case-control study. 
  • Incidence of and risk factors for late cholecystectomy in survivors of childhood cancer: A report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Incidence of anemia in children with solid tumors or Hodgkin disease. 
  • Incidence of anterior cruciate ligament injury among active duty U.S. military servicemen and servicewomen. 
  • Incidence of asymptomatic patent foramen ovale according to age. 
  • Incidence of atrial fibrillation in a population with impaired glucose tolerance: the contribution of glucose metabolism and other risk factors. A post hoc analysis of the Nateglinide and Valsartan in Impaired Glucose Tolerance Outcomes Research trial. 
  • Incidence of bone loss, falls, and fractures after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesity. 
  • Incidence of caffeine in serum of patients undergoing dipyridamole myocardial perfusion stress test by an intensive versus routine caffeine history screening. 
  • Incidence of clinical AIDS conditions in a cohort of homosexual men with CD4+ cell counts < 100/mm3. Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study. 
  • Incidence of cytomegalovirus disease in renal transplantation without antilymphocyte induction: is prophylaxis necessary? 
  • Incidence of decompression sickness in hypoxia training with and without 30-min O2 prebreathe. 
  • Incidence of endometrial hyperplasia. 
  • Incidence of foot and ankle injuries in West Point cadets with pes planus compared to the general cadet population. 
  • Incidence of fractures in a cohort of veterans with chronic multiple sclerosis or traumatic spinal cord injury. 
  • Incidence of frailty among community-dwelling older adults: a nationally representative profile in China. 
  • Incidence of gadolinium or fluid signal within surgically proven glenoid labral tears at MR arthrography. 
  • Incidence of heart failure and mortality after acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Incidence of herpes zoster ophthalmicus: results from the Pacific Ocular Inflammation Study. 
  • Incidence of human brucellosis in the Kilimanjaro Region of Tanzania in the periods 2007-2008 and 2012-2014. 
  • Incidence of invasive salmonella disease in sub-Saharan Africa: a multicentre population-based surveillance study. 
  • Incidence of lower urinary tract injury at the time of total laparoscopic hysterectomy. 
  • Incidence of mental health hospitalizations, treated self-harm, and emergency room visits following new anxiety disorder diagnoses in privately insured U.S. children. 
  • Incidence of myocardial infarction, stroke, and death in patients with age-related macular degeneration treated with intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy. 
  • Incidence of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: increased risk among diabetic patients. 
  • Incidence of opioid-managed pelvic pain after hysteroscopic sterilization versus laparoscopic sterilization, US 2005-2012. 
  • Incidence of perioperative complications of urogynecologic surgery in elderly women. 
  • Incidence of perioperative medical complications and mortality among elderly patients undergoing surgery for spinal deformity: analysis of 3519 patients. 
  • Incidence of postoperative intraabdominal abscesses in open versus laparoscopic appendectomies. 
  • Incidence of postoperative stroke using the Heartstring device in 1,380 coronary artery bypass graft patients with mild to severe atherosclerosis of the ascending aorta. 
  • Incidence of retinal artery occlusion following intravitreal antivascular endothelial growth factor injections. 
  • Incidence of retinopathy of prematurity in the United States: 1997 through 2005. 
  • Incidence of scleritis and episcleritis: results from the Pacific Ocular Inflammation Study. 
  • Incidence of secondary acute myelogenous leukemia after treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Incidence of serotonin syndrome in patients treated with fentanyl on serotonergic agents. 
  • Incidence of squamous neoplasia of the cervix and vagina in women exposed prenatally to diethylstilbestrol (United States). 
  • Incidence of strict versus nonstrict left bundle branch block after transcatheter aortic valve replacement. 
  • Incidence of symptomatic atrial fibrillation in patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. 
  • Incidence of thrombocytopenia among patients receiving heparin venous thromboembolism prophylaxis. 
  • Incidence of unexpected peripheral retinal findings on dilated examination 1 month after cataract surgery: Results in the Perioperative Care for Intraocular Lens Study. 
  • Incidence of unintended durotomy in spine surgery based on 108,478 cases. 
  • Incidence of venous thromboembolism among patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy for advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. 
  • Incidence of vestibular schwannomas in the United States. 
  • Incidence patterns for primary malignant spinal cord gliomas: a Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results study. 
  • Incidence, Characteristics, and Outcomes of Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease: Insights From the EUCLID Trial. 
  • Incidence, Management, and Associated Clinical Outcomes of New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: An Analysis From the STS/ACC TVT Registry. 
  • Incidence, Management, and Outcomes of Trauma in Patients with a Left Ventricular Assist Device in North Carolina. 
  • Incidence, Patterns, and Associations Between Dual-Antiplatelet Therapy Cessation and Risk for Adverse Events Among Patients With and Without Diabetes Mellitus Receiving Drug-Eluting Stents: Results From the PARIS Registry. 
  • Incidence, Patterns, and Impact of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Cessation Among Patients With and Without Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Results From the PARIS Registry (Patterns of Non-Adherence to Anti-Platelet Regimens in Stented Patients). 
  • Incidence, Predictors, and Outcomes of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Insights From the Society of Thoracic Surgeons/American College of Cardiology National Cardiovascular Data Registry-Transcatheter Valve Therapy Registry. 
  • Incidence, Predictors, and Outcomes of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Analysis From the U.S. Society of Thoracic Surgeons/American College of Cardiology TVT Registry. 
  • Incidence, Prognosis and Predictors of Major Vascular Complications and Percutaneous Closure Device Failure Following Contemporary Percutaneous Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Patients Who Develop Mucosal Barrier Injury-Laboratory Confirmed Bloodstream Infections in the First 100 Days After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant. 
  • Incidence, Temporal Trends, and Associated Outcomes of Vascular and Bleeding Complications in Patients Undergoing Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Insights From the Society of Thoracic Surgeons/American College of Cardiology Transcatheter Valve Therapies Registry. 
  • Incidence, Timing, and Risk Factors for Secondary Revision After Primary Revision of Traumatic Digit Amputations. 
  • Incidence, characteristics and complications of dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation initiated in patients not in cardiac arrest. 
  • Incidence, clinical characteristics, and natural history of pediatric IBD in Wisconsin: a population-based epidemiological study. 
  • Incidence, correlates, and outcomes of acute, hospital-acquired anemia in patients with acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Incidence, distribution, and prognostic impact of occluded culprit arteries among patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes undergoing diagnostic angiography. 
  • Incidence, impact, and predictors of cranial nerve palsy and haematoma following carotid endarterectomy in the international carotid stenting study. 
  • Incidence, management, and outcomes of cardiovascular insufficiency in critically ill term and late preterm newborn infants. 
  • Incidence, mode, and location of acute proximal junctional failures after surgical treatment of adult spinal deformity. 
  • Incidence, outcomes, and management of bleeding in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Incidence, predictors at admission, and impact of worsening renal function among patients hospitalized with heart failure. 
  • Incidence, predictors, and outcomes of DAPT disruption due to non-compliance vs. bleeding after PCI: insights from the PARIS Registry. 
  • Incidence, predictors, and outcomes of high-degree atrioventricular block complicating acute myocardial infarction treated with thrombolytic therapy. 
  • Incidence, risk factors, and mortality from pneumonia developing late after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Incidence, risk factors, and mortality of atrial fibrillation in breast cancer: a SEER-Medicare analysis. 
  • Incidence, risk factors, and outcome of Clostridioides difficile infection following urological surgeries. 
  • Incidence, timing, and histologic grade of acute rejection in small bowel transplant recipients. 
  • Incidence, timing, and type of first and recurrent ischemic events in patients with and without peripheral artery disease after an acute coronary syndrome. 
  • Incidence, treatment, and consequences of chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia in the inpatient and outpatient settings. 
  • Incidence, treatment, and outcomes of atrial fibrillation complicating non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Incidence, underlying conditions, and outcomes of patients receiving acute renal replacement therapies in tertiary cardiac intensive care units: An analysis from the Critical Care Cardiology Trials Network Registry. 
  • Incident Cardiovascular Disease Among Adults With Blood Pressure <140/90 mm Hg. 
  • Incident ESRD and treatment-resistant hypertension: the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study. 
  • Incident Substance Use Disorder Following Anxiety Disorder in Privately Insured Youth. 
  • Incident anaemia in older adults with heart failure: rate, aetiology, and association with outcomes. 
  • Incident and recurrent back injuries among union carpenters. 
  • Incident sexually transmitted infection as a biomarker for high-risk sexual behavior after diagnosis of acute HIV. 
  • Incisional Infections after Renal Transplant: Outcome Data From 238 Consecutive Recipients. 
  • Incorporation of bleeding as an element of the composite end point in clinical trials of antithrombotic therapies in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome: validity, pitfalls, and future approaches. 
  • Increase in tracheostomy for prolonged mechanical ventilation in North Carolina, 1993-2002. 
  • Increased Long-Term Mortality among Black CABG Patients Receiving Preoperative Inotropic Agents. 
  • Increased Risk of Severe Hypoglycemic Events Before and After Cardiovascular Outcomes in TECOS Suggests an At-Risk Type 2 Diabetes Frail Patient Phenotype. 
  • Increased T2 signal intensity in the distal clavicle: incidence and clinical implications. 
  • Increased incidence of sepsis and altered monocyte functions in severely injured type A- glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient African American trauma patients. 
  • Increased incidence of sterile endophthalmitis after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide in spring 2006. 
  • Increased mortality at low-volume orthotopic heart transplantation centers: should current standards change? 
  • Increased risk for non-melanoma skin cancer in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. 
  • Increased subclinical atherosclerosis in young adults with metabolic syndrome: the Bogalusa Heart Study. 
  • Increasing Incidence of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli in Community Hospitals throughout the Southeastern United States. 
  • Increasing Lower Extremity Injury Rates Across the 2009-2010 to 2014-2015 Seasons of National Collegiate Athletic Association Football: An Unintended Consequence of the "Targeting" Rule Used to Prevent Concussions? 
  • Increasing Nocardia Incidence Associated with Bronchiectasis at a Tertiary Care Center. 
  • Increasing US rates of endocarditis with Staphylococcus aureus: 1999-2008. 
  • Increasing body mass index and the incidence of intraoperative hypoxemia. 
  • Increasing cardiovascular disease burden due to diabetes mellitus: the Framingham Heart Study. 
  • Increasing incidence of invasive Haemophilus influenzae disease in adults, Utah, USA. 
  • Increasing incidence of the neonatal abstinence syndrome in U.S. neonatal ICUs. 
  • Increasing rates of dementia at time of declining mortality from stroke. 
  • Increasing trends in incidence of overweight and obesity over 5 decades. 
  • Incremental prognostic value of renal function for stroke prediction in atrial fibrillation. 
  • Independent Predictors of 30-Day Perioperative Deep Vein Thrombosis in 1346 Consecutive Patients After Spine Surgery. 
  • Indicators of anxiety and depression in women with the fragile X premutation: assessment of a clinical sample. 
  • Individual and Joint Effects of Pulse Pressure and Blood Pressure Treatment Intensity on Serious Adverse Events in the SPRINT Trial. 
  • Individual prediction of heart failure among childhood cancer survivors. 
  • Individual, Social, and Societal Correlates of Health-Related Quality of Life Among African American Survivors of Ovarian Cancer: Results from the African American Cancer Epidemiology Study. 
  • Individualized survival curves improve satisfaction with cancer risk management decisions in women with BRCA1/2 mutations. 
  • Infants with single ventricle physiology in the emergency department: are physicians prepared? 
  • Infections after kidney transplantation. Does age matter? 
  • Infections after upper extremity allotransplantation: a worldwide population cohort study, 1998-2017. 
  • Infections diagnosed in the first year after pediatric stem cell transplantation. 
  • Infections during peginterferon/ribavirin therapy are associated with the magnitude of decline in absolute lymphocyte count: results of the IDEAL study. 
  • Infectious complications after cardiac surgery: lack of association with fresh frozen plasma or platelet transfusions. 
  • Infectious complications after pulsatile-flow and continuous-flow left ventricular assist device implantation. 
  • Inflammation on Prostate Needle Biopsy is Associated with Lower Prostate Cancer Risk: A Meta-Analysis. 
  • Inflammatory Markers and Incidence of Hospitalization With Infection in Chronic Kidney Disease. 
  • Influence of county-level geographic/ancestral origin on glioma incidence and outcomes in US Hispanics. 
  • Influence of life-course socioeconomic position on incident heart failure in blacks and whites: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Influence of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and ornithine concentrations on complications after renal transplant. 
  • Influence of perioperative complication severity on 1- and 2-year outcomes of low back surgery. 
  • Influence of smoking history on imaging characteristics among patients with human papillomavirus-positive oropharyngeal cancer: a blinded matched-pair analysis. 
  • Influenza A vaccine decreases the incidence of otitis media in 6- to 30-month-old children in day care. 
  • Inhalant abuse and dependence among adolescents in the United States. 
  • Inhaled steroids as prophylaxis for delayed pulmonary toxicity syndrome in breast cancer patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation. 
  • Initial experience with intraoperative PTH determinations in the surgical management of 130 consecutive cases of primary hyperparathyroidism. 
  • Initial prostate specific antigen 1.5 ng/ml or greater in men 50 years old or younger predicts higher prostate cancer risk. 
  • Injuries presenting to a walk-in clinic at a summer dance intensive program: a three-year retrospective data analysis. 
  • Injury epidemiology of U.S. Army Special Operations forces. 
  • Inpatient hospital care for psoriasis: a vanishing practice in the United States. 
  • Inpatient hospital utilization among veterans with traumatic spinal cord injury. 
  • Insomnia symptoms as a cause of type 2 diabetes Incidence: a 20 year cohort study. 
  • Insulin resistance independently predicts the progression of coronary artery calcification. 
  • Insurance status, stage of presentation, and survival among female patients with head and neck cancer. 
  • Integrated genomic analyses in bronchopulmonary dysplasia. 
  • Integrated screening for tuberculosis and HIV in tuberculosis contact investigations: lessons learned in North Carolina. 
  • Inter-epidemic Rift Valley fever virus infection incidence and risks for zoonotic spillover in northern Tanzania. 
  • Inter-relationship between ocular perfusion pressure, blood pressure, intraocular pressure profiles and primary open-angle glaucoma: the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases study. 
  • Interagency Registry for Mechanically Assisted Circulatory Support (INTERMACS) analysis of pump thrombosis in the HeartMate II left ventricular assist device. 
  • Interinstitutional variation in the use of abciximab for percutaneous coronary intervention. 
  • Intermittent disconjugate gaze: a novel finding in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and cryptogenic cirrhosis. 
  • Internal hernia after gastrectomy for cancer with Roux-Y reconstruction. 
  • International Study of Childhood Glaucoma. 
  • International Variation in Outcomes Among People with Cardiovascular Disease or Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Impaired Glucose Tolerance: Insights from the NAVIGATOR Trial. 
  • Interrupted versus Continuous Suturing for Vesicourethral Anastomosis During Radical Prostatectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 
  • Interstitial lung disease in a veterans affairs regional network; a retrospective cohort study. 
  • Intervention for recoarctation in the single ventricle reconstruction trial: incidence, risk, and outcomes. 
  • Interventions to Reduce Personal Exposures to Air Pollution: A Primer for Health Care Providers. 
  • Intestinal Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease: A Bug Highway to the Bloodstream. 
  • Intestinal Obstruction in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Intimate partner violence against women. 
  • Intra-abdominal venous thrombosis after colectomy in pediatric patients with chronic ulcerative colitis: incidence, treatment, and outcomes. 
  • Intracerebral hemorrhage after carotid endarterectomy: incidence, contribution to neurologic morbidity, and predictive factors. 
  • Intracranial hemorrhage in patients with cancer treated with bevacizumab: the Memorial Sloan-Kettering experience. 
  • Intraocular pressure in patients with uveitis treated with fluocinolone acetonide implants. 
  • Intraoperative Versus Extended Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Liver Transplant Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial. 
  • Intravenous immunoglobulin and plasmapheresis in acute humoral rejection: experience in renal allograft transplantation. 
  • Intravenous immunoglobulin plus corticosteroid to prevent coronary artery abnormalities in Kawasaki disease: a meta-analysis. 
  • Intravesical therapy use in the high risk patient: practice patterns in an equal access healthcare institution before and after national guidelines. 
  • Introducers and protective sleeves may increase thrombogenicity of pulmonary artery catheters. 
  • Introducing Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapies for AMD Did Not Raise Risk of Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, and Death. 
  • Introduction for Focused Updates in Cerebrovascular Disease. 
  • Invasive Candida infections in the neonate. 
  • Invasive fungal infections among organ transplant recipients: results of the Transplant-Associated Infection Surveillance Network (TRANSNET). 
  • Invasive non-Aspergillus mold infections in transplant recipients, United States, 2001-2006. 
  • Investigating the Association Between a Risk-Directed Prophylaxis Protocol and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Validation in a Low-Income Setting. 
  • Invited commentary. 
  • Irritability is associated with anxiety and greater severity, but not bipolar spectrum features, in major depressive disorder. 
  • Is Compliance With Surgical Care Improvement Project Cardiac (SCIP-Card-2) Measures for Perioperative β-Blockers Associated With Reduced Incidence of Mortality and Cardiovascular-Related Critical Quality Indicators After Noncardiac Surgery? 
  • Is Corneal Arcus Independently Associated With Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Asians? 
  • Is Greater Frequency of Physical Activity Associated with Lower Prevalence of Depression in Older Community Residents? A Study From Brazil. 
  • Is Metal-On-Metal Total Hip Arthroplasty Associated With Neurotoxicity? 
  • Is Myopia Associated with the Incidence and Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy? 
  • Is There a Minimum Number of Thyroidectomies a Surgeon Should Perform to Optimize Patient Outcomes? 
  • Is a reduction in radiation lung volume and dose necessary with paclitaxel chemotherapy for node-positive breast cancer? 
  • Is age-related macular degeneration a manifestation of systemic disease? New prospects for early intervention and treatment. 
  • Is body mass index a risk factor for isolated off-pump coronary revascularization? 
  • Is depression a risk factor for diabetic foot ulcers? 11-years follow-up of the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT). 
  • Is mortality due to primary malignant brain and other central nervous system tumors decreasing? 
  • Is social capital associated with HIV risk in rural South Africa? 
  • Is the incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia affected by the increased use of heparin for VTE prophylaxis? 
  • Is transplant operation important in determining posttransplant risk of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome in lung transplant recipients? 
  • Issues of diagnostic review in brain tumor studies: from the Brain Tumor Epidemiology Consortium. 
  • It is better to light a candle ... than to repeat the opinions of experts. 
  • J. Maxwell Chamberlain Memorial Paper. Early fundoplication prevents chronic allograft dysfunction in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. 
  • Joint effect of stroke and APOE 4 on dementia risk: the Canadian Study of Health and Aging. 
  • KCNJ11 variants and their effect on the association between serum potassium and diabetes risk in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study and Jackson Heart Study (JHS) cohorts. 
  • Key harm reduction interventions and their impact on the reduction of risky behavior and HIV incidence among people who inject drugs in low-income and middle-income countries. 
  • Kidney disease in HIV infection: introduction. 
  • Kidney transplantation in HIV-infected patients. 
  • Laboratory animal allergy: an update. 
  • Lack of Association Between Heart Failure and Incident Cancer. 
  • Lack of circulating megakaryoblasts in newborn peripheral blood: development and validation of a sensitive flow cytometric detection method. 
  • Lack of progress in cardiogenic shock: lessons from the GUSTO trials. 
  • Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome: pathogenesis and treatment. 
  • Laminoplasty versus laminectomy with posterior spinal fusion for multilevel cervical spondylotic myelopathy: influence of cervical alignment on outcomes. 
  • Laparoscopic radiofrequency ablation of small renal tumors: long-term oncologic outcomes. 
  • Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy: outcomes comparison based on a large administrative database. 
  • Laser suture lysis after mitomycin C trabeculectomy. 
  • Laser treatment in patients with bilateral large drusen: the complications of age-related macular degeneration prevention trial. 
  • Lassa Fever Induced Hearing Loss: The Neglected Disability of Hemorrhagic Fever. 
  • Late Effects of Exposure to Ionizing Radiation and Age on Human Thymus Morphology and Function. 
  • Late Gastrointestinal Complications of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Adults. 
  • Late Infection-Related Mortality in Asplenic Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Late cardiovascular morbidity and mortality following pediatric allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. 
  • Late-occurring stroke among long-term survivors of childhood leukemia and brain tumors: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Late-onset anorectal disease and psychosocial impact in survivors of childhood cancer: A report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Late-onset bloodstream infections in hospitalized term infants. 
  • Late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight infants from singleton and multiple-gestation births. 
  • Latex allergy: a life-threatening epidemic for scientists, healthcare personnel, and their patients. 
  • Left bundle branch block in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. Incidence, angiographic characteristics, and clinical outcomes. 
  • Left ventricular assist systems and infection-related outcomes: A comprehensive analysis of the MOMENTUM 3 trial. 
  • Left ventricular hypertrophy patterns and incidence of heart failure with preserved versus reduced ejection fraction. 
  • Let's stay together: relationship dissolution and sexually transmitted diseases among parenting and non-parenting adolescents. 
  • Letter by Bourque et al regarding article, "Changing incidence and survival for heart failure in a well-defined older population, 1970-1974 and 1990-1994". 
  • Levetiracetam versus (fos)phenytoin for seizure prophylaxis in pediatric patients with intracranial hemorrhage. 
  • Lichen sclerosus: review of the literature and current recommendations for management. 
  • Life Course Socioeconomic Status and Hypertension in African American Adults: The Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Life Course Socioeconomic Status, Allostatic Load, and Kidney Health in Black Americans. 
  • Life-course socioeconomic position and incidence of diabetes mellitus among blacks and whites: the Alameda County Study, 1965-1999. 
  • Lifetime Attributable Risk of Cancer From Radiation Exposure During Parathyroid Imaging: Comparison of 4D CT and Parathyroid Scintigraphy. 
  • Lifetime Occurrence of Brain Metastases Arising from Lung, Breast, and Skin Cancers in the Elderly: A SEER-Medicare Study. 
  • Lifetime risk for developing dyslipidemia: the Framingham Offspring Study. 
  • Lithiasis of the renal allograft, a rare urological complication following renal transplantation: a single-center experience of 2,045 renal transplantations. 
  • Liver injury from herbals and dietary supplements in the U.S. Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network. 
  • Living arrangement and coronary heart disease: the JPHC study. 
  • Living-unrelated renal transplantation at the University of Wisconsin. 
  • Local anesthesia: a strategy for reducing surgical site infections? 
  • Lockdown During COVID-19: The Greek Success. 
  • Long-Term Embolic Outcomes After Detection of Left Ventricular Thrombus by Late Gadolinium Enhancement Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Matched Cohort Study. 
  • Long-Term Morbidity and Mortality Among Survivors of Neuroblastoma Diagnosed During Infancy: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Long-Term Outcomes in Indeterminate Colitis Patients Undergoing Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis: Function, Quality of Life, and Complications. 
  • Long-term biological effects in sickle cell disease: insights from a post-crizanlizumab study. 
  • Long-term effects of percutaneous coronary intervention of the totally occluded infarct-related artery in the subacute phase after myocardial infarction. 
  • Long-term exposure to PM2.5 and incidence of disability in activities of daily living among oldest old. 
  • Long-term follow-up of continuous flow left ventricular assist devices: complications and predisposing risk factors. 
  • Long-term incense use and the risk of end-stage renal disease among Chinese in Singapore: the Singapore Chinese health study. 
  • Long-term outcome of early steroid withdrawal after kidney transplantation in African American recipients monitored by surveillance biopsy. 
  • Long-term outcome of incontinent ileovesicostomy management of severe lower urinary tract dysfunction. 
  • Long-term outcomes after invasive management for older patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • Long-term outcomes following development of new-onset atrial fibrillation during sepsis. 
  • Long-term outcomes of medicare beneficiaries with worsening renal function during hospitalization for heart failure. 
  • Long-term outcomes of thoracoscopic lobectomy. 
  • Long-term persistence of zoster vaccine efficacy. 
  • Long-term reconstructive outcomes after expander-implant breast reconstruction with serious infectious or wound-healing complications. 
  • Long-term results of a postoperative pneumonia prevention program for the inpatient surgical ward. 
  • Long-term risk of subsequent ipsilateral lesions after surgery with or without radiotherapy for ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast. 
  • Long-term trends in the incidence of heart failure after myocardial infarction. 
  • Longitudinal Change in Central Corneal Thickness in the Tema Eye Survey. 
  • Longitudinal Patterns of Change in Systolic Blood Pressure and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Longitudinal Predictors of Criminal Arrest After Traumatic Brain Injury: Results From the Traumatic Brain Injury Model System National Database. 
  • Longitudinal Risk of Adverse Events in Patients With Acute Kidney Injury After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From the National Cardiovascular Data Registry. 
  • Longitudinal Study of Bladder Continence in Patients with Spina Bifida in the National Spina Bifida Patient Registry. 
  • Longitudinal assessment of neurocognitive function after coronary-artery bypass surgery. 
  • Longitudinal association of glucose metabolism with retinopathy: results from the Australian Diabetes Obesity and Lifestyle (AusDiab) study. 
  • Longitudinal associations between BMI change and the risks of colorectal cancer incidence, cancer-relate and all-cause mortality among 81,388 older adults : BMI change and the risks of colorectal cancer incidence and mortality. 
  • Longitudinal incidence and prevalence of adverse outcomes of diabetes mellitus in elderly patients. 
  • Longitudinal incidence of adverse outcomes of age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Longitudinal rates of cataract surgery. 
  • Longitudinal rates of postoperative adverse outcomes after glaucoma surgery among medicare beneficiaries 1994 to 2005. 
  • Longitudinal study of narcolepsy symptoms in first, second, and third-degree relatives of simplex and multiplex narcolepsy families. 
  • Longterm followup and quality of life after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 
  • Loss to follow-up effect in investigations of HIV-1 incidence. 
  • Low HIV seroincidence among female commercial sex workers: a barrier for measuring HIV vaccine efficacy. 
  • Low Incidence of Adverse Outcomes in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the Era of Antiviral Therapy. 
  • Low Incidence of Postoperative Respiratory Depression with Oliceridine Compared to Morphine: A Retrospective Chart Analysis. 
  • Low early and late dislocation rates with 36- and 40-mm heads in patients at high risk for dislocation. 
  • Low incidence of Epstein-Barr virus-associated posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorders in 272 unrelated-donor umbilical cord blood transplant recipients. 
  • Low incidence of acute rejection in hepatitis B virus positive liver transplant recipients and the impact of hepatitis B immunoglobulin. 
  • Low incidence of familial breast cancer among Hispanic women. 
  • Low incidence of symptomatic thromboembolic events after total ankle arthroplasty without routine use of chemoprophylaxis. 
  • Low-Density Pedicle Screw Constructs Are Associated with Lower Incidence of Proximal Junctional Failure in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery. 
  • Low-Dose Ketamine Infusion to Decrease Postoperative Delirium for Spinal Fusion Patients. 
  • Low-Grade Cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma in African American Patients. 
  • Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin vs Warfarin for Thromboprophylaxis in Children With Coronary Artery Aneurysms After Kawasaki Disease: A Pragmatic Registry Trial. 
  • Lower incidence of deletions in the survival of motor neuron gene and the neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein gene in children with spinal muscular atrophy from Serbia. 
  • Lower incidence of vascular events following small artery ischemic stroke. 
  • Lumbar puncture and CSF examination. Answers to three commonly asked questions. 
  • Lung cancer incidence trends by gender, race and histology in the United States, 1973-2010. 
  • Lung volume recruitment during high-frequency ventilation. 
  • Lutein + zeaxanthin and omega-3 fatty acids for age-related macular degeneration: the Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS2) randomized clinical trial. 
  • Lyme disease. Pitfalls in diagnosis. 
  • Lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymph node biopsy in women with squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva: a gynecologic oncology group study. 
  • MYC or BCL2 copy number aberration is a strong predictor of outcome in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. 
  • Magnitude and duration of cardiovascular responses to anger in Vietnam veterans with and without posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Major bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation receiving apixaban or warfarin: The ARISTOTLE Trial (Apixaban for Reduction in Stroke and Other Thromboembolic Events in Atrial Fibrillation): Predictors, Characteristics, and Clinical Outcomes. 
  • Major bleeding in patients with peripheral artery disease: Insights from the EUCLID trial. 
  • Major cardiac events for adult survivors of childhood cancer diagnosed between 1970 and 1999: report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study cohort. 
  • Making AIDS prevention a national priority. 
  • Malaria: a rising incidence in the United States. 
  • Male Circumcision Reduces Penile HPV Incidence and Persistence: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Kenya. 
  • Malignancy in Pediatric-onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. 
  • Management and 1-Year Outcomes of Patients With Newly Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation and Chronic Kidney Disease: Results From the Prospective GARFIELD - AF Registry. 
  • Management and outcomes of patients with atrial fibrillation and a history of cancer: the ORBIT-AF registry. 
  • Management of Major Bleeding in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Treated With Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants Compared With Warfarin in Clinical Practice (from Phase II of the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation [ORBIT-AF II]). 
  • Management of blunt pancreatic trauma in children: Review of the National Trauma Data Bank. 
  • Management of cholelithiasis in pediatric patients who undergo bone marrow transplantation. 
  • Management of ductal carcinoma in situ. 
  • Management of glioblastoma: State of the art and future directions. 
  • Management of lawnmower injuries to the lower extremity in children and adolescents. 
  • Management of nephropleural fistula after supracostal percutaneous nephrolithotomy. 
  • Management of preterm labor patients at home: does daily uterine activity monitoring and nursing support make a difference? 
  • Management of residual stones. 
  • Management of rocuronium neuromuscular block using a protocol for qualitative monitoring and reversal with neostigmine. 
  • Management practices and major infections after cardiac surgery. 
  • Mapping Cancer incidence across Western Victoria: the association with age, accessibility, and socioeconomic status among men and women. 
  • Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000-17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. 
  • Marginal DCS events: their relation to decompression and use in DCS models. 
  • Marginal cardiac allografts do not have increased primary graft dysfunction in alternate list transplantation. 
  • Masked Hypertension and Incident Clinic Hypertension Among Blacks in the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Mathematical model for the natural history of human papillomavirus infection and cervical carcinogenesis. 
  • Maximizing benefits and mitigating risks with mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist therapy. 
  • Measures of Ventricular-Arterial Coupling and Incident Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Matched Case-Control Analysis. 
  • Measures of executive function and depression identify patients at risk for postoperative delirium. 
  • Mechanisms of bleeding and approach to patients with axial-flow left ventricular assist devices. 
  • Meconium aspiration syndrome: have we made a difference? 
  • Media coverage of the measles-mumps-rubella vaccine and autism controversy and its relationship to MMR immunization rates in the United States. 
  • Mediating Effects of Frailty Indicators on the Risk of Sepsis After Cancer. 
  • Mediating effects of cancer risk factors on the association between race and cancer incidence: analysis of the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study. 
  • Medical Complications After Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Clinical Impact. 
  • Medical Diagnoses in a University Athlete Training Room Clinic. 
  • Medical genetics: a marker for Stevens-Johnson syndrome. 
  • Medication-Naïve Blood Pressure and Incident Cancers: Analysis of 2 Nationwide Population-Based Databases. 
  • Medicolegal aspects of foot and ankle surgery. 
  • Medullary thyroid microcarcinoma: a population-level analysis of 310 patients. 
  • Medulloblastoma and birth date: evaluation of 3 U.S. datasets. 
  • Medulloblastoma: tumor biological and clinical perspectives. 
  • Meeting the challenge to improve the treatment of hypertension in blacks. 
  • Melatonin increases both life span and tumor incidence in female CBA mice. 
  • Mental Health Among Military Personnel and Veterans. 
  • Mental Health, Sleep and Physical Function in Treatment Seeking Women with Urinary Incontinence. 
  • Mental health service use by adolescents in the 1970s and 1980s. 
  • Mental illness and reduction of gun violence and suicide: bringing epidemiologic research to policy. 
  • Merkel Cell Carcinoma, Version 1.2018, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. 
  • Mesenchymal precursor cells as adjunctive therapy in recipients of contemporary left ventricular assist devices. 
  • Meta-analysis of intracranial hemorrhage in acute coronary syndromes: incidence, predictors, and clinical outcomes. 
  • Meta-analysis of minimally invasive coronary artery bypass versus drug-eluting stents for isolated left anterior descending coronary artery disease. 
  • Meta-analysis of number needed to treat for diagnosis of melanoma by clinical setting. 
  • Metabolic syndrome and risk of age-related cataract over time: an analysis of interval-censored data using a random-effects model. 
  • Metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus, or both and cardiovascular risk in outpatients with or at risk for atherothrombosis. 
  • Metastatic complications of bloodstream infections in hemodialysis patients. 
  • Metastatic melanoma to the spine. Demographics, risk factors, and prognosis in 114 patients. 
  • Methadone and cocaine. 
  • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: an overview of basic and clinical research. 
  • Microscopic hematuria as a predictive factor for detecting bladder cancer at cystoscopy in women with irritative voiding symptoms. 
  • Midlife Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Incident Cancer, and Survival After Cancer in Men: The Cooper Center Longitudinal Study. 
  • Migraine and increased risk of developing open angle glaucoma: a population-based cohort study. 
  • Military service, deployments, and exposures in relation to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis etiology. 
  • Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonism in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: Findings From the ORBIT-AF (Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation) Registry. 
  • Minimal Risk of Biliary Tract Complications, Including Hepatic Abscess, After Transarterial Embolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Concentrated Antibiotics Mixed with Particles. 
  • Minimizing the risk of inappropriately administering thrombolytic therapy (Thrombolysis and Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction [TAMI] study group). 
  • Missed opportunities: despite improvement in use of cardioprotective medications among patients with lower-extremity peripheral artery disease, underuse remains. 
  • Misuse of methamphetamine and prescription stimulants among youths and young adults in the community. 
  • Mitral gradients and frequency of recurrence of mitral regurgitation after ring annuloplasty for ischemic mitral regurgitation. 
  • Mixed leukocyte culture reactivity and graft-versus-host disease in HLA-identical marrow transplantation for leukemia. 
  • Modeling asymptomatic infections and work-related human circulation as drivers of unstable malaria transmission in low-prevalence areas: A study in the Northern Peruvian Amazon. 
  • Modeling defibrillation benefit for survival among cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator recipients. 
  • Modeling disease incidence data with spatial and spatio temporal dirichlet process mixtures. 
  • Modeling of US Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Seroprevalence by Age and Sexual Behavior Indicates an Increasing Trend of HPV Infection Following the Sexual Revolution. 
  • Modeling the natural history of ductal carcinoma in situ based on population data. 
  • Moderate Versus Deep Hypothermia With Unilateral Selective Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion for Acute Type A Dissection. 
  • Modification effect of ideal cardiovascular health metrics on genetic association with incident heart failure in the China Kadoorie Biobank and the UK Biobank. 
  • Molecular alternations in uveal melanoma. 
  • Molecular biology of esophageal cancer. 
  • Morbidity and Mortality Associated With Meningioma After Cranial Radiotherapy: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Morbidity and mortality after treatment of Ewing sarcoma: A single-institution experience. 
  • Morbidity and mortality of chronic GVHD after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from HLA-identical siblings for patients with aplastic or refractory anemias. 
  • Morbidity risks among older adults with pre-existing age-related diseases. 
  • Morphology of the patent foramen ovale in asymptomatic versus symptomatic (stroke or transient ischemic attack) patients. 
  • Mortality Following Cardiovascular and Bleeding Events Occurring Beyond 1 Year After Coronary Stenting: A Secondary Analysis of the Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) Study. 
  • Mortality and Respiratory Failure After Thoracoscopic Lung Biopsy for Interstitial Lung Disease. 
  • Mortality and recurrent vascular events after first incident stroke: a 9-year community-based study of 0·5 million Chinese adults. 
  • Mortality trends associated with acute renal failure requiring dialysis after CABG surgery in the United States. 
  • Mortality trends in primary malignant brain and central nervous system tumors vary by histopathology, age, race, and sex. 
  • Mortality, morbidity, and cost associated with febrile neutropenia in adult cancer patients. 
  • Multi-site study of incidence of pressure ulcers and the relationship between risk level, demographic characteristics, diagnoses, and prescription of preventive interventions. 
  • Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial-Subcutaneous Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (MADIT S-ICD): Design and clinical protocol. 
  • Multicenter patient self-reporting questionnaire on impotence, incontinence and stricture after radical prostatectomy. 
  • Multicenter randomized trial and a systematic overview of lidocaine in acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Multidimensional team-based intervention using musical cues to reduce odds of facility-acquired pressure ulcers in long-term care: a paired randomized intervention study. 
  • Multidrug-resistant chronic osteomyelitis complicating war injury in Iraqi civilians. 
  • Multimarker approach to evaluate the incidence of the metabolic syndrome and longitudinal changes in metabolic risk factors: the Framingham Offspring Study. 
  • Multimorbidity, functional impairment, and mortality in older patients stable after prior acute myocardial infarction: Insights from the TIGRIS registry. 
  • Multinational and multiethnic variations in health-related quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure. 
  • Multiple primary melanoma: incidence and risk factors in 283 patients. 
  • Multistate implementation of guideline-based cardiac resuscitation systems of care: description of the HeartRescue project. 
  • Musculoskeletal injuries resulting from patient handling tasks among hospital workers. 
  • Myelodysplastic syndromes in the United States: an update for clinicians. 
  • Myeloid Growth Factors, Version 2.2017, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. 
  • Myocardial Infarction in the ISCHEMIA Trial: Impact of Different Definitions on Incidence, Prognosis, and Treatment Comparisons. 
  • Myocardial Viability and Long-Term Outcomes in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy. 
  • Myocardial ischemia correlates with reduced fibrinolytic activity following peripheral vascular surgery. 
  • Myopia and age-related cataract: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Myopia in young adults is inversely related to an objective marker of ocular sun exposure: the Western Australian Raine cohort study. 
  • NCCN Guidelines Insights: Bone Cancer, Version 2.2017. 
  • NIMH Project Accept (HPTN 043) HIV/AIDS community mobilization (CM) to promote mobile HIV voluntary counseling and testing (MVCT) in rural communities in Northern Thailand: modifications by experience. 
  • National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Project on Criteria for Clinical Trials in Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease: IV. The 2020 Highly morbid forms report. 
  • National Variation in Opioid Prescription Fills and Long-Term Use in Opioid Naïve Patients after Urological Surgery. 
  • National estimates of the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in the United States. 
  • National estimations of airway foreign bodies in children in the United States, 2000 to 2009. 
  • National outcomes of cataract extraction. Retinal detachment and endophthalmitis after outpatient cataract surgery. Cataract Patient Outcomes Research Team. 
  • Natural history of monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis among relatives in CLL families. 
  • Navicular Stress Fractures. 
  • Navicular stress fractures. 
  • Neck circumference and cardiovascular outcomes: Insights from the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Neck strains and sprains among motor vehicle occupants-United States, 2000. 
  • Necrotizing enterocolitis in infants with ductal-dependent congenital heart disease. 
  • Necrotizing fasciitis and myositis caused by group A streptococci. Epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of "flesh-eating bacteria". 
  • Neighborhood socioeconomic status, race, and mortality in young adult dialysis patients. 
  • Neighborhood structural characteristics and mental disorder: Faris and Dunham revisited. 
  • Neonatal candidiasis: epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical judgment. 
  • Nephrotic syndrome in the first year of life: two thirds of cases are caused by mutations in 4 genes (NPHS1, NPHS2, WT1, and LAMB2). 
  • Nerve Injury With Acetabulum Fractures: Incidence and Factors Affecting Recovery. 
  • Neurobehavioral functioning and survival following lung transplantation. 
  • Neurocognitive changes after lung transplantation. 
  • Neurodevelopmental outcomes in infants requiring resuscitation in developing countries. 
  • Neurologic injuries from scuba diving. 
  • Neurological symptoms and deficits in adults with scoliosis who present to a surgical clinic: incidence and association with the choice of operative versus nonoperative management. 
  • Neuropathic injury to the levator ani occurs in 1 in 4 primiparous women. 
  • Neurosurgical evacuation of intracranial hemorrhage after thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: experience from the GUSTO-I trial. Global Utilization of Streptokinase and tissue-plasminogen activator (tPA) for Occluded Coronary Arteries. 
  • New and recurrent tumors in germinal retinoblastoma: is there a treatment effect? 
  • New developments in the diagnosis and treatment of infections in lung transplant recipients. 
  • New onset of type 2 diabetes after colorectal cancer diagnosis: Results from three prospective US cohort studies, systematic review, and meta-analysis. 
  • New or Worsening Symptoms and Signs in Community-Dwelling Persons with Dementia: Incidence and Relation to Use of Acute Medical Services. 
  • New strategies in pancreatic cancer: emerging epidemiologic and therapeutic concepts. 
  • New-onset diabetes after pediatric heart transplantation: A review of the Pediatric Heart Transplant Study. 
  • Nighttime Blood Pressure Measured by Home Blood Pressure Monitoring as an Independent Predictor of Cardiovascular Events in General Practice. 
  • Nitrogen load in rats exposed to 8 ATA from 10-35 degrees C does not influence decompression sickness risk. 
  • No association between hospital-reported perioperative venous thromboembolism prophylaxis and outcome rates in publicly reported data. 
  • No benefit of a dual coil over a single coil ICD lead: evidence from the Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial. 
  • No evidence of increased cancer incidence in children using topical tacrolimus for atopic dermatitis. 
  • Nocardia infections in the transplanted host. 
  • Non-AIDS-defining events among HIV-1-infected adults receiving combination antiretroviral therapy in resource-replete versus resource-limited urban setting. 
  • Non-major bleeding with apixaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. 
  • Noncutaneous malignant tumors in the PUVA follow-up study: 1975-1996. 
  • Nondepressive Psychosocial Factors and CKD Outcomes in Black Americans. 
  • Nonfatal Violent Workplace Crime Characteristics and Rates by Occupation - United States, 2007-2015. 
  • Nonparametric Bayes modeling for case control studies with many predictors. 
  • Nonpharmacological Management of Pain: Convergence in Priorities Fuels the Drive for More Evidence. 
  • Norovirus Infection and Acquired Immunity in 8 Countries: Results From the MAL-ED Study. 
  • Nosocomial infections within the first month of solid organ transplantation. 
  • Novel Oral Anticoagulant Use Among Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Hospitalized With Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. 
  • Nuclear cardiology practices and radiation exposure in Africa: results from the IAEA Nuclear Cardiology Protocols Study (INCAPS). 
  • Nuisance bleeding with prolonged dual antiplatelet therapy after acute myocardial infarction and its impact on health status. 
  • Nursing Perceptions and Workload Impact of a Standardized Emergence Delirium Assessment Scale in a Postanesthesia Care Unit. 
  • Nut Consumption and Survival in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer: Results From CALGB 89803 (Alliance). 
  • Nutrition, dietary interventions and prostate cancer: the latest evidence. 
  • OA phenotypes, rather than disease stage, drive structural progression--identification of structural progressors from 2 phase III randomized clinical studies with symptomatic knee OA. 
  • OCT Risk Factors for Development of Late Age-Related Macular Degeneration in the Fellow Eyes of Patients Enrolled in the HARBOR Study. 
  • Obesity is a predictor of morbidity in 1,629 patients who underwent adrenalectomy. 
  • Observations on the transition from intermittent to permanent atrial fibrillation. 
  • Obsessive compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia: frequency and clinical features. 
  • Obstructive sleep apnea and incidence of postoperative delirium after elective knee replacement in the nondemented elderly. 
  • Occupational asbestos exposure and the incidence of non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the gastrointestinal tract: an ecologic study. 
  • Occupational exposure to pesticides increases the risk of incident AD: the Cache County study. 
  • Occurrence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis among Gulf War veterans. 
  • Occurrence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis among Gulf War veterans. 
  • Ocular Determinants of Refractive Error and Its Age- and Sex-Related Variations in the Chinese American Eye Study. 
  • Ocular and Periocular Tumors in Xeroderma Pigmentosum: A Study of 120 Asian Indian Patients. 
  • Ocular complications after anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy in Medicare patients with age-related macular degeneration. 
  • Ocular trauma in the United States Army: hospitalization records from 1985 through 1994. 
  • Off-Label Dosing of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants and Adverse Outcomes: The ORBIT-AF II Registry. 
  • Off-pump techniques benefit men and women and narrow the disparity in mortality after coronary bypass grafting. 
  • Older Adults with Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Occupational and Physical Therapy. 
  • On the likelihood of decompression sickness during H(2) biochemical decompression in pigs. 
  • Once-yearly zoledronic acid in older men compared with women with recent hip fracture. 
  • Oocyte number as a predictor for ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and live birth: an analysis of 256,381 in vitro fertilization cycles. 
  • Open laparoscopy without special instruments or sutures. Comparison with a closed technique. 
  • Operationalizing diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer's disease and other age-related cognitive impairment-Part 2. 
  • Opioid prescriptions are associated with hepatic encephalopathy in a national cohort of patients with compensated cirrhosis. 
  • Optical coherence tomography in the evaluation of neurofibromatosis type-1 subjects with optic pathway gliomas. 
  • Optimizing SARS-CoV-2 Surveillance in the United States: Insights From the National Football League Occupational Health Program. 
  • Optimizing rotational atherectomy in high-risk percutaneous coronary interventions: insights from the PROTECT ΙΙ study. 
  • Oral bisphosphonates reduce the risk of clinical fractures in glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in clinical practice. 
  • Oral contraceptives and breast cancer among African-american women and white women. 
  • Oral primary care: an analysis of its impact on the incidence and mortality rates of oral cancer. 
  • Orbital fractures: national inpatient trends and complications. 
  • Osteonecrosis of the human skeleton. 
  • Osteoporosis and depression: a historical perspective. 
  • Otologic manifestations of malignant osteopetrosis. 
  • Out of the net: An agent-based model to study human movements influence on local-scale malaria transmission. 
  • Outbreaks of Escherichia coli O157 infections at multiple county agricultural fairs: a hazard of mixing cattle, concession stands and children. 
  • Outcome of Patients Receiving Thrombolytic Therapy While on Rivaroxaban for Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation (from Rivaroxaban Once Daily Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism for Prevention of Stroke and Embolism Trial in Atrial Fibrillation). 
  • Outcomes Associated With Familial Versus Nonfamilial Atrial Fibrillation: A Matched Nationwide Cohort Study. 
  • Outcomes after Laparoscopic Gastropexy as an Alternative for Paraesophageal Hernia Repair. 
  • Outcomes after cervical laminectomy with instrumented fusion versus expansile laminoplasty: a propensity matched study of 3185 patients. 
  • Outcomes and complications of triceps tendon repair following acute rupture in American military personnel. 
  • Outcomes and worsening renal function in patients hospitalized with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. 
  • Outcomes associated with warfarin use in older patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation and a cardiovascular implantable electronic device: findings from the ADHERE registry linked to Medicare claims. 
  • Outcomes following transcatheter aortic valve replacement in the United States. 
  • Outcomes in Kidney Transplantation Between Veterans Affairs and Civilian Hospitals: Considerations in the Context of the MISSION Act. 
  • Outcomes of Medicare beneficiaries undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation. 
  • Outcomes of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Receiving an Oral Anticoagulant and Dual Antiplatelet Therapy: A Comparison of Clopidogrel Versus Prasugrel From the TRANSLATE-ACS Study. 
  • Outcomes of Patients with Critical Limb Ischaemia in the EUCLID Trial. 
  • Outcomes of Unilateral Cataracts in Infants and Toddlers 7 to 24 Months of Age: Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Study (TAPS). 
  • Outcomes of acute chest syndrome in adult patients with sickle cell disease: predictors of mortality. 
  • Outcomes of cardiac surgery in patients > or = 80 years: results from the National Cardiovascular Network. 
  • Outcomes of liver transplant recipients with hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus coinfection. 
  • Outcomes of patients with acute coronary syndromes and prior coronary artery bypass grafting: results from the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa in unstable angina: receptor suppression using integrilin therapy (PURSUIT) trial. 
  • Ovarian Cancer in Women of African Ancestry (OCWAA) consortium: a resource of harmonized data from eight epidemiologic studies of African American and white women. 
  • Overlooked and underserved: "action signs" for identifying children with unmet mental health needs. 
  • Overtreatment of presumed urinary tract infection in older women presenting to the emergency department. 
  • Overview of mental health services provided by state adult correctional facilities: United States, 1988. 
  • PA32540 (a coordinated-delivery tablet of enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg and immediate-release omeprazole 40 mg) versus enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg alone in subjects at risk for aspirin-associated gastric ulcers: results of two 6-month, phase 3 studies. 
  • PREVENtion of HeartMate II Pump Thrombosis Through Clinical Management: The PREVENT multi-center study. 
  • PSA predicts development of incident lower urinary tract symptoms: results from the REDUCE study. 
  • Pace mapping the fast pathway in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: Koch's triangle or the Bermuda Triangle? 
  • Pain and other non-neurological adverse events in children with sickle cell anemia and previous stroke who received hydroxyurea and phlebotomy or chronic transfusions and chelation: results from the SWiTCH clinical trial. 
  • Pain sensitivity and autonomic factors associated with development of TMD: the OPPERA prospective cohort study. 
  • Pancreatic cancer mortality in Egypt: comparison to the United States pancreatic cancer mortality rates. 
  • Paravalvular aortic leak after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: current knowledge. 
  • Parental intermittent claudication as risk factor for claudication in adults. 
  • Part I. Analysis of data gaps pertaining to Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi infections in low and medium human development index countries, 1984-2005. 
  • Part II. Analysis of data gaps pertaining to Shigella infections in low and medium human development index countries, 1984-2005. 
  • Part III. Analysis of data gaps pertaining to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infections in low and medium human development index countries, 1984-2005. 
  • Partial uptake of varicella vaccine and the epidemiological effect on varicella disease in 11 day-care centers in North Carolina. 
  • Partitioning of time trends in prevalence and mortality of bladder cancer in the United States. 
  • Partitioning of time trends in prevalence and mortality of lung cancer. 
  • Partnership for defining the impact of 12 selected rare CNS tumors: a report from the CBTRUS and the NCI-CONNECT. 
  • Patella maltracking in posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty. 
  • Pathogen-specific burdens of community diarrhoea in developing countries: a multisite birth cohort study (MAL-ED). 
  • Patient Satisfaction After Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery Does Not Strongly Correlate With Health-Related Quality of Life Scores, Radiographic Parameters, or Occurrence of Complications. 
  • Patient and implanting physician factors associated with mortality and complications after implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation, 2002-2005. 
  • Patient reported incontinence after radical prostatectomy is more common than expected and not associated with the nerve sparing technique: results from the Center for Prostate Disease Research (CPDR) database. 
  • Patient-Reported Chronic Pain Outcomes After Lung Transplantation. 
  • Patient-Reported Toxicities During Chemotherapy Regimens in Current Clinical Practice for Early Breast Cancer. 
  • Patient-days: a better measure of incidence of occupational bloodborne exposures. 
  • Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Are at Higher Risk for Meningitis. 
  • Patterns of Emergency Care for Possible Acute Coronary Syndrome Among Patients with Chest Pain or Shortness of Breath at a Tanzanian Referral Hospital. 
  • Patterns of Facial Fractures and Protective Device Use in Motor Vehicle Collisions From 2007 to 2012. 
  • Patterns of Work-Related Burnout in Physician-Scientists Receiving Career Development Awards From the National Institutes of Health. 
  • Patterns of discharge antiplatelet therapy and late outcomes among 8,582 patients with bleeding during acute coronary syndrome: a pooled analysis from PURSUIT, PARAGON-A, PARAGON-B, and SYNERGY. 
  • Patterns of oral anticoagulation use with cardioversion in clinical practice. 
  • Patterns of use and outcomes of sentinel lymph node mapping for patients with high-grade endometrial cancer. 
  • Pediatric Appropriate Use Criteria Implementation Project: A Multicenter Outpatient Echocardiography Quality Initiative. 
  • Pediatric chronic kidney disease in North Carolina. 
  • Pediatric spinal deformities. 
  • Pediatric tethered cord syndrome: response of scoliosis to untethering procedures. Clinical article. 
  • Pediatric urolithiasis. 
  • Pedicure-associated rapidly growing mycobacterial infection: an endemic disease. 
  • Pegfilgrastim administered once per cycle reduces incidence of chemotherapy-induced neutropenia. 
  • Pelvic nerve injury following gynecologic surgery: a prospective cohort study. 
  • Pelvic organ prolapse. 
  • Percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass surgery for cardiogenic shock and multivessel coronary artery disease? 
  • Percutaneous mitral valve repair for mitral regurgitation in high-risk patients: results of the EVEREST II study. 
  • Perfluoroalkyl substances exposure in early pregnancy and preterm birth in singleton pregnancies: a prospective cohort study. 
  • Performance measures to promote quality improvement in sudden cardiac arrest prevention and treatment. 
  • Performance of Three Inherited Risk Measures for Predicting Prostate Cancer Incidence and Mortality: A Population-based Prospective Analysis. 
  • Performance of amplified DNA in an Illumina GoldenGate BeadArray assay. 
  • Performance of elderly African American and White community residents on the CERAD Neuropsychological Battery. 
  • Perinatal depression in HIV-infected African women: a systematic review. 
  • Perioperative Dexamethasone Administration Does Not Increase the Incidence of Postoperative Infection in Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Analysis. 
  • Perioperative Implications of End-stage Renal Disease in Orthopaedic Surgery. 
  • Perioperative Optimization of Senior Health in Spine Surgery: Impact on Postoperative Delirium. 
  • Perioperative Outcomes and Surgical Case Volume in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction: A Multicenter Observational Study From the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Perioperative anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy in renal transplant: is there an increase in bleeding complication? 
  • Perioperative complications and adverse events of the MONARC transobturator tape, compared with the tension-free vaginal tape. 
  • Perioperative complications in obese women vs normal-weight women who undergo vaginal surgery. 
  • Perioperative fever and outcome in surgical patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. 
  • Perioperative use of dexmedetomidine is associated with decreased incidence of ventricular and supraventricular tachyarrhythmias after congenital cardiac operations. 
  • Peripheral artery disease is a coronary heart disease risk equivalent among both men and women: results from a nationwide study. 
  • Peripheral vascular complications in the Coronary Angioplasty Versus Excisional Atherectomy Trial (CAVEAT-I). 
  • Periprocedural Risk and Survival Associated With Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Placement in Older Patients With Advanced Heart Failure. 
  • Permethrin-impregnated bed nets for malaria control in northern Guatemala: epidemiologic impact and community acceptance. 
  • Permethrin-impregnated curtains and bed-nets prevent malaria in western Kenya. 
  • Perpetrator, worker and workplace characteristics associated with patient and visitor perpetrated violence (Type II) on hospital workers: a review of the literature and existing occupational injury data. 
  • Persistence of the efficacy of zoster vaccine in the shingles prevention study and the short-term persistence substudy. 
  • Persistent Opioid Use Among Pediatric Patients After Surgery. 
  • Persistent Pain Among Older Adults Discharged Home From the Emergency Department After Motor Vehicle Crash: A Prospective Cohort Study. 
  • Persistent diarrhoea in Nigerian children aged less than five years: a hospital-based study. 
  • Persistent disability associated with ankle sprains: a prospective examination of an athletic population. 
  • Persistent mild cognitive impairment in geriatric depression. 
  • Personal history of voluntary HIV counseling and testing (VCT) among adults aged 19-35 years living in peri-urban communities, Chiang Mai, Northern Thailand. 
  • Pesticide Use and Age-Related Macular Degeneration in the Agricultural Health Study. 
  • Phobia: prevalence and risk factors. 
  • Photic maculopathy after extracapsular cataract surgery. A prospective study. 
  • Photopheresis for the prevention of rejection in cardiac transplantation. Photopheresis Transplantation Study Group. 
  • Physical Activity and Incident Heart Failure in High-Risk Subgroups: The ARIC Study. 
  • Physical Activity, All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality, and Cardiovascular Disease. 
  • Physical activity and risk of end-stage kidney disease in the Singapore Chinese Health Study. 
  • Physical and Performance Characteristics Related to Unintentional Musculoskeletal Injury in Special Forces Operators: A Prospective Analysis. 
  • Physical assault, physical threat, and verbal abuse perpetrated against hospital workers by patients or visitors in six U.S. hospitals. 
  • Physical function and independence 1 year after myocardial infarction: observations from the Translational Research Investigating Underlying disparities in recovery from acute Myocardial infarction: Patients' Health status registry. 
  • Physician practices regarding contraindications to oral anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation: findings from the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (ORBIT-AF) registry. 
  • Planning helps, behavioral disengagement does not: coping and depression in the spouses of heart transplant candidates. 
  • Plasma FGF23 and the risk of stroke: the Northern Manhattan Study (NOMAS). 
  • Plasma Levels of Soluble Interleukin-2 Receptor α: Associations With Clinical Cardiovascular Events and Genome-Wide Association Scan. 
  • Plasma antibodies against heat shock protein 70 correlate with the incidence and severity of asthma in a Chinese population. 
  • Plasma biomarkers to predict or rule out early post-discharge events after hospitalization for acute heart failure. 
  • Platelet Counts, Acute Kidney Injury, and Mortality after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery. 
  • Pneumonia after cardiac surgery: Experience of the National Institutes of Health/Canadian Institutes of Health Research Cardiothoracic Surgical Trials Network. 
  • Pneumothorax after small-bore catheter placement for malignant pleural effusions. 
  • Point and 5-year period prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms in dementia: the Cache County Study. 
  • Point-of-Care Ultrasound Abnormalities in Late-Onset Severe Preeclampsia: Prevalence and Association With Serum Albumin and Brain Natriuretic Peptide. 
  • Polymorphisms in hMLH1 and risk of early-onset lung cancer in a southeast Chinese population. 
  • Pooled analysis of adverse event collection from 4 acute coronary syndrome trials. 
  • Pooled analysis of alcohol dehydrogenase genotypes and head and neck cancer: a HuGE review. 
  • Poor Positive Predictive Value of Lyme Disease Serologic Testing in an Area of Low Disease Incidence. 
  • Population prevalence of diagnosed primary immunodeficiency diseases in the United States. 
  • Population risk prediction models for incident heart failure: a systematic review. 
  • Population-Attributable Risk for Cardiovascular Disease Associated With Hypertension in Black Adults. 
  • Population-based burden of COPD-related visits in the ED: return ED visits, hospital admissions, and comorbidity risks. 
  • Population-based surveillance of typhoid fever in Egypt. 
  • Population-level incidence and outcomes of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA): Insights from the Alberta contemporary acute coronary syndrome patients invasive treatment strategies (COAPT) study. 
  • Posaconazole as salvage therapy in patients with invasive fungal infections after solid organ transplant. 
  • Post-Discharge Bleeding and Mortality Following Acute Coronary Syndromes With or Without PCI. 
  • Post-Thoracotomy Pain: Current Strategies for Prevention and Treatment. 
  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Heart Failure in Men Within the Veteran Affairs Health System. 
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder in the community: an epidemiological study. 
  • Postdischarge surveillance to identify subsequent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in colonized children. 
  • Posterior Eye Shape Measurement With Retinal OCT Compared to MRI. 
  • Posterior repair and sexual function. 
  • Postimplantation ventricular ectopic burden and clinical outcomes in cardiac resynchronization therapy-defibrillator patients: a MADIT-CRT substudy. 
  • Postintervention Patency Rates and Predictors of Patency after Percutaneous Interventions on Intragraft Stenoses within Failing Prosthetic Arteriovenous Grafts. 
  • Postmenopausal bartholin gland enlargement: a hospital-based cancer risk assessment. 
  • Postoperative Liver Failure Risk Score: Identifying Patients with Resectable Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma Who Can Benefit from Portal Vein Embolization. 
  • Postoperative Prophylactic Antibiotics Reduce Surgical Site Infection Rates after Ventral Hernia Repair: A Systematic Review. 
  • Postoperative Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer: Comparison of Conventional Versus Hypofractionated Radiation Regimens. 
  • Postoperative atrial fibrillation: Sex-specific characteristics and effect on survival. 
  • Postoperative hyperthermia following off-pump versus on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Postoperative infection in cochlear implant patients. 
  • Postoperative inotrope and vasopressor use following CABG: outcome data from the CAPS-care study. 
  • Postoperative nausea and vomiting following inpatient surgeries in a teaching hospital: a retrospective database analysis. 
  • Postoperative nausea and vomiting in children and adolescents undergoing radiofrequency catheter ablation: a randomized comparison of propofol- and isoflurane-based anesthetics. 
  • Postoperative prostate-specific antigen nadir improves accuracy for predicting biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy: Results from the Shared Equal Access Regional Cancer Hospital (SEARCH) and Duke Prostate Center databases. 
  • Postoperative pulmonary complications with adjuvant regional anesthesia versus general anesthesia alone: a sub-analysis of the Perioperative Research Network study. 
  • Postoperative surgical site infections in patients undergoing spinal tumor surgery: incidence and risk factors. 
  • Postoperative ureteral obstruction after subureteral injection of dextranomer/hyaluronic Acid copolymer. 
  • Postpartum depression and HIV infection among women in Malawi. 
  • Postpartum diabetes screening in women with a history of gestational diabetes. 
  • Postprocedure sepsis in imaging-guided percutaneous hepatic abscess drainage: how often does it occur? 
  • Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder: incidence, presentation, and response to treatment in lung transplant recipients. 
  • Posttraumatic stress disorder: diagnosis and epidemiology, comorbidity and social consequences, biology and treatment. 
  • Potassium Abnormalities Across the Spectrum of Heart Failure. 
  • Potassium intake and risk of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. 
  • Potential Implications of Expanded US Food and Drug Administration Labeling for Sacubitril/Valsartan in the US. 
  • Potential mediators of the mortality reduction with zoledronic acid after hip fracture. 
  • Potential role of aerosolized amphotericin B formulations in the prevention and adjunctive treatment of invasive fungal infections. 
  • Pounds of prevention: obesity therapy. 
  • Practice Patterns and In-Hospital Outcomes Associated With Bivalirudin Use Among Patients With Non-ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in the United States. 
  • Practice patterns and clinical outcomes after hybrid coronary revascularization in the United States: an analysis from the society of thoracic surgeons adult cardiac database. 
  • Practice patterns and incidence of adenovirus infection in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant recipients: Multicenter survey of transplant centers in the United States. 
  • Pre- and post-transplant bacterial infections in liver transplant recipients. 
  • Pre- and postoperative anemia, acute kidney injury, and mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a retrospective observational study. 
  • Pre-engraftment syndrome after myeloablative dual umbilical cord blood transplantation: risk factors and response to treatment. 
  • Preclinical and translational models for delirium: Recommendations for future research from the NIDUS delirium network. 
  • Predicting Risk of Urinary Incontinence and Adverse Events After Midurethral Sling Surgery in Women. 
  • Predicting acute ovarian failure in female survivors of childhood cancer: a cohort study in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (CCSS) and the St Jude Lifetime Cohort (SJLIFE). 
  • Predicting cocaine use among methadone patients: analysis of findings from a national study. 
  • Predicting occult multifocality of renal cell carcinoma. 
  • Predicting pressure ulcer risk: a multisite study of the predictive validity of the Braden Scale. 
  • Predicting risk of chemotherapy-induced severe neutropenia: A pooled analysis in individual patients data with advanced lung cancer. 
  • Predicting the 30-year risk of cardiovascular disease: the framingham heart study. 
  • Predicting the Risk of Breakthrough Urinary Tract Infections: Primary Vesicoureteral Reflux. 
  • Predicting the risk of bleeding during dual antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Prediction of Ischemic Heart Disease and Stroke in Survivors of Childhood Cancer. 
  • Prediction of acute respiratory disease in current and former smokers with and without COPD. 
  • Prediction of incident heart failure in general practice: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. 
  • Prediction of the Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients after Sustained Virological Response by Aspartate Aminotransferase to Platelet Ratio Index. 
  • Predictive model for distal junctional kyphosis after cervical deformity surgery. 
  • Predictors and Prognostic Implications of Incident Heart Failure in Patients With Prevalent Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • Predictors and sequelae of fractures in the elderly: the Canadian Study of Health and Aging (CSHA). 
  • Predictors of AIDS-related morbidity and mortality in a southern U.S. Cohort. 
  • Predictors of De Novo Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease After Liver Transplantation and Associated Fibrosis. 
  • Predictors of Infectious Complications after Targeted Prophylaxis for Prostate Needle Biopsy. 
  • Predictors of Rectourethral Fistula Formation After Primary Whole-Gland Cryoablation for Prostate Cancer: Results from the Cryo On-Line Database Registry. 
  • Predictors of and outcomes of early thrombosis following balloon angioplasty versus primary stenting in acute myocardial infarction and usefulness of abciximab (the CADILLAC trial). 
  • Predictors of coronary artery visualization in Kawasaki disease. 
  • Predictors of death and reinfarction at 30 days after primary angioplasty: the GUSTO IIb and RAPPORT trials. 
  • Predictors of incident heart failure hospitalizations among patients with impaired glucose tolerance: insight from the Nateglinide And Valsartan in Impaired Glucose Tolerance Outcomes Research study. 
  • Predictors of long-term adherence to evidence-based cardiovascular disease medications in outpatients with stable atherothrombotic disease: findings from the REACH Registry. 
  • Predictors of long-term clinical endpoints in patients with refractory angina. 
  • Predictors of long-term success after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in African-American women. 
  • Predictors of nosocomial bloodstream infections in older adults. 
  • Predictors of pain experienced by women during percutaneous imaging-guided breast biopsies. 
  • Predictors of perioperative complications in paediatric cranial vault reconstruction surgery: a multicentre observational study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Predictors of perioperative major bleeding in patients who interrupt warfarin for an elective surgery or procedure: Analysis of the BRIDGE trial. 
  • Predictors of postherpetic neuralgia among patients with herpes zoster: a prospective study. 
  • Predictors of prognosis and risk of acute renal failure in patients with Rocky Mountain spotted fever. 
  • Predictors of shoulder and back injuries in nursing home workers: a prospective study. 
  • Predictors of sustained ventricular arrhythmias in cardiac resynchronization therapy. 
  • Predisposing risk factors for non-contact ACL injuries in military subjects. 
  • Preexposure prophylaxis for HIV infection among African women. 
  • Pregnancy course and outcomes in women with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. 
  • Pregnancy recency and risk of ovarian cancer. 
  • Pregnancy, pregnancy loss and the risk of diabetes in Chinese women: findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank. 
  • Pregnancy, pregnancy loss, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in Chinese women: findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank. 
  • Pregnancy-associated thrombosis. 
  • Premature permanent discontinuation of apixaban or warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. 
  • Premature release of data from clinical trials of ezetimibe. 
  • Prenatal diethylstilbestrol exposure and high-grade squamous cell neoplasia of the lower genital tract. 
  • Preoperative Evaluation Clinic Visit Is Associated with Decreased Risk of In-hospital Postoperative Mortality. 
  • Preoperative Lumbar Drain Use During Acoustic Neuroma Surgery and Effect on CSF Leak Incidence. 
  • Preoperative Risk Assessment to Guide Prophylaxis and Reduce the Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. 
  • Preoperative angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blocker use and acute kidney injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. 
  • Preoperative chemoradiation for patients with pancreatic cancer: toxicity of endobiliary stents. 
  • Preoperative β-blocker use in coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: national database analysis. 
  • Preprocedural white blood cell count and major adverse cardiac events late after percutaneous coronary intervention in saphenous vein grafts. 
  • Presence of and correction for interviewer error on an instrument assessing cognitive function of older adults. 
  • Presence of atrial fibrillation is independently associated with adverse outcomes in patients hospitalized with heart failure: an analysis of get with the guidelines-heart failure. 
  • Pretreatment cytogenetic abnormalities are predictive of induction success, cumulative incidence of relapse, and overall survival in adult patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia: results from Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB 8461). 
  • Prevalence and Incidence of Traumatic Experiences Among Orphans in Institutional and Family-Based Settings in 5 Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Longitudinal Study. 
  • Prevalence and correlates of cannabis use and dependence in young New Zealanders. 
  • Prevalence and development of psychiatric disorders in childhood and adolescence. 
  • Prevalence and incidence of depressive symptoms and diagnosis of depression as associated with elevated amyloid among Medicare beneficiaries with cognitive impairment. 
  • Prevalence and incidence of liver enzyme elevations in a pooled oncology clinical trial cohort. 
  • Prevalence and incidence of patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in the United States. 
  • Prevalence and incidence of probable perinatal depression among women enrolled in Option B+ antenatal HIV care in Malawi. 
  • Prevalence and natural history of histologically proven chronic liver disease in a longitudinal cohort of patients with type 1 diabetes. 
  • Prevalence and predictors of mechanical dyssynchrony as defined by phase analysis in patients with left ventricular dysfunction undergoing gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging. 
  • Prevalence and resource utilization for vocal fold paralysis/paresis after esophagectomy. 
  • Prevalence of Total Hip and Knee Replacement in the United States. 
  • Prevalence of difficult intubation and failed intubation in a diverse obstetric community-based population. 
  • Prevalence, Incidence, and Risk Factors for Overall, Physical, and Cognitive Independence Among Those From Exceptionally Long-Lived Families: The Long Life Family Study. 
  • Prevalence, incidence, and natural history of HPV infection in adult women ages 24 to 45 participating in a vaccine trial. 
  • Prevalent and Incident Heart Failure in Cardiovascular Outcome Trials of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes. 
  • Prevention of middle ear barotrauma with oxymetazoline/fluticasone treatment. 
  • Prevention of sudden cardiac death in the young: Developing a rational, reliable, and sustainable national health care resource. A report from the Cardiac Safety Research Consortium. 
  • Preventive intervention to reduce sexually transmitted infections: a field trial in the Royal Thai Army. 
  • Primary Drivers of Adult Cervical Deformity: Prevalence, Variations in Presentation, and Effect of Surgical Treatment Strategies on Early Postoperative Alignment. 
  • Primary and secondary allergies to laboratory animals. 
  • Primary brain and other central nervous system tumors in Appalachia: regional differences in incidence, mortality, and survival. 
  • Primary brain tumor incidence rates in four United States regions, 1985-1989: a pilot study. 
  • Primary graft dysfunction after heart transplantation: Incidence, trends, and associated risk factors. 
  • Primary prevention implantable cardioverter defibrillators in end-stage kidney disease patients on dialysis: a matched cohort study. 
  • Primary prevention of chronic kidney disease through population-based strategies for blood pressure control: The ARIC study. 
  • Prior cesarean and the risk for placenta previa on second-trimester ultrasonography. 
  • Procedural Experience for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement and Relation to Outcomes: The STS/ACC TVT Registry. 
  • Prognosis by coronary computed tomographic angiography: matched comparison with myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography. 
  • Prognostic significance of coronary thrombus in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for acute coronary syndromes: a subanalysis of the ACUITY (Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage strategY) trial. 
  • Prognostic significance of early pulmonary function changes after onset of chronic lung allograft dysfunction. 
  • Prognostic significance of postprocedural sustained ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (from the HORIZONS-AMI Trial). 
  • Program for the epidemiological evaluation of stroke in Tandil, Argentina (PREVISTA) study: rationale and design. 
  • Progression of nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy and visual outcome after extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation. 
  • Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a systematic literature review. 
  • Prolonged pulmonary support after cardiac surgery: incidence, risk factors and outcomes: a retrospective cohort study. 
  • Prophylactic hydration to prevent contrast-induced nephropathy: much ado about nothing? 
  • Prophylactic lidocaine use in acute myocardial infarction: incidence and outcomes from two international trials. The GUSTO-I and GUSTO-IIb Investigators. 
  • Prophylactic mastectomy in women with a high risk of breast cancer. 
  • Prophylactic pegfilgrastim to prevent febrile neutropenia among patients receiving biweekly (Q2W) chemotherapy regimens: a systematic review of efficacy, effectiveness and safety. 
  • Proportion of US Adults Recommended Out-of-Clinic Blood Pressure Monitoring According to the 2017 Hypertension Clinical Practice Guidelines. 
  • Proportion of US congregations that have people living with HIV. 
  • Proposed checklist of hospital interventions to decrease the incidence of healthcare-associated Clostridium difficile infection. 
  • Prospective Cohort Study of Infective Endocarditis in People Who Inject Drugs. 
  • Prospective Study of Outcomes in Adults with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. 
  • Prospective assessment of the occurrence of anemia in patients with heart failure: results from the Study of Anemia in a Heart Failure Population (STAMINA-HFP) Registry. 
  • Prospective associations of appetitive traits at 3 and 12 months of age with body mass index and weight gain in the first 2 years of life. 
  • Prospective data collection of a new procedure by a specialty society: the FIBROID registry. 
  • Prospective evaluation of poly-4-hydroxybutyrate mesh in CDC class I/high-risk ventral and incisional hernia repair: 18-month follow-up. 
  • Prospective surveillance for invasive fungal infections in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients, 2001-2006: overview of the Transplant-Associated Infection Surveillance Network (TRANSNET) Database. 
  • Prostate Cancer Racial Disparities: A Systematic Review by the Prostate Cancer Foundation Panel. 
  • Prostate cancer in African American men. 
  • Prostate cancer in North Carolina. 
  • Prostate cancer in men of African origin. 
  • Prostate cancer: a significant risk factor for late-life suicide. 
  • Prostate cancer: diagnosis, treatment, and experience at one tertiary-care military medical center, 1989 and 1994. 
  • Protocol-based nurse coordinator management of ambulatory tacrolimus dosing in de novo renal transplant recipients-A single-center experience with a large African American population. 
  • Proton pump inhibitors and hypomagnesemia in patients with arrhythmias. 
  • Provider self-report and practice: reassessment and referral of emergency department patients with elevated blood pressure. 
  • Provider specialty and atrial fibrillation treatment strategies in United States community practice: findings from the ORBIT-AF registry. 
  • Provisional vs. complex stenting strategy for coronary bifurcation lesions: meta-analysis of randomized trials. 
  • Proximal junctional kyphosis as a distinct form of adjacent segment pathology after spinal deformity surgery: a systematic review. 
  • Pseudarthrosis in adult and pediatric spinal deformity surgery: a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis of incidence, characteristics, and risk factors. 
  • Psychiatric disorder in a birth cohort of young adults: prevalence, comorbidity, clinical significance, and new case incidence from ages 11 to 21. 
  • Psychiatric disorders in youths with IDDM: rates and risk factors. 
  • Psychosocial aspects of closed- and open-loop insulin delivery: closing the loop in adults with Type 1 diabetes in the home setting. 
  • Puberty onset of gender differences in rates of depression: a developmental, epidemiologic and neuroendocrine perspective. 
  • Public health impacts of ecosystem change in the Brazilian Amazon 
  • Pulmonary Hypertension Is Associated With a Higher Risk of Heart Failure Hospitalization and Mortality in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: The Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Pulmonary embolism outcome: a prospective evaluation of CT pulmonary angiographic clot burden score and ECG score. 
  • Pulmonary hypertensive medical therapy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension before pulmonary thromboendarterectomy. 
  • Pulse Pressure and Risk for Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Atherothrombosis: From the REACH Registry. 
  • Putting class IIb recommendations to the test: the influence of unwitnessed and Non-VT/VF arrests on resource consumption and outcomes in therapeutic hypothermia and targeted temperature management. 
  • Quality of Acute Care for Patients With Urinary Stones in the United States. 
  • Quality of anticoagulation with warfarin in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation in the community setting. 
  • Quality-of-Life Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in an Unselected Population: A Report From the STS/ACC Transcatheter Valve Therapy Registry. 
  • Quantifying renal allograft loss following early antibody-mediated rejection. 
  • Quantifying the contributions of behavioral and biological risk factors to socioeconomic disparities in coronary heart disease incidence: the MORGEN study. 
  • Quantifying the risk of incompatible kidney transplantation: a multicenter study. 
  • Quantifying the safety benefits of wedge resection: a society of thoracic surgery database propensity-matched analysis. 
  • Quantitative assessment of lingual strength in late-onset Pompe disease. 
  • Quasi-experimental evidence on the causal effects of physical health on mental health. 
  • Rabbit antithymocyte globulin decreases acute rejection after lung transplantation: results of a randomized, prospective study. 
  • Race as a predictor of postoperative hospital readmission after spine surgery. 
  • Race differences in access to health care and disparities in incident chronic kidney disease in the US. 
  • Race, African ancestry, and Helicobacter pylori infection in a low-income United States population. 
  • Race, Menopausal Hormone Therapy, and Invasive Breast Cancer in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study. 
  • Race- and Gender-Based Differences in Cardiac Structure and Function and Risk of Heart Failure. 
  • Racial Differences in AKI Incidence Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. 
  • Racial Differences in Associations of Blood Pressure Components in Young Adulthood With Incident Cardiovascular Disease by Middle Age: Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. 
  • Racial analysis of patients with myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure and/or left ventricular dysfunction treated with valsartan, captopril, or both. 
  • Racial and ethnic differences in the prevalence, management, and outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation: A systematic review. 
  • Racial differences in the frequency of depressive symptoms among community dwelling elders: the role of socioeconomic factors. 
  • Racial disparities in prostate cancer among black men: epidemiology and outcomes. 
  • Racial disparities in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue among women: a SEER data analysis. 
  • Racial disparity in breast cancer survival: the impact of pre-treatment hematologic variables. 
  • Racial variations in treatment and outcomes of black and white patients with high-risk non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes: insights from CRUSADE (Can Rapid Risk Stratification of Unstable Angina Patients Suppress Adverse Outcomes With Early Implementation of the ACC/AHA Guidelines?). 
  • Racial/ethnic differences in atrial fibrillation symptoms, treatment patterns, and outcomes: Insights from Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment for Atrial Fibrillation Registry. 
  • Racial/ethnic differences in necrotizing enterocolitis incidence and outcomes in premature very low birth weight infants. 
  • Racial/ethnic differences in the epidemiology of ovarian cancer: a pooled analysis of 12 case-control studies. 
  • Radiation dose from cone beam CT in a pediatric phantom: risk estimation of cancer incidence. 
  • Radiation dose from contemporary cardiothoracic multidetector CT protocols with an anthropomorphic female phantom: implications for cancer induction. 
  • Radiation exposure in the acute and short-term management of urolithiasis at 2 academic centers. 
  • Radiation-Associated Sarcoma of the Head and Neck: Incidence, Latency, and Survival. 
  • Radiographical and Implant-Related Complications in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: Incidence, Patient Risk Factors, and Impact on Health-Related Quality of Life. 
  • Radiotherapy alone for carcinoma of the vagina: the importance of overall treatment time. 
  • Radiotherapy management of patients diagnosed with glioma in Victoria (1998-2000): a retrospective cohort study. 
  • Randomised placebo-controlled and balloon-angioplasty-controlled trial to assess safety of coronary stenting with use of platelet glycoprotein-IIb/IIIa blockade. 
  • Randomized elimination and prolongation of ACE inhibitors and ARBs in coronavirus 2019 (REPLACE COVID) Trial Protocol. 
  • Randomized trial of physician alerts for thromboprophylaxis after discharge. 
  • Ranibizumab in Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization: A Subgroup Analysis by Ethnicity, Age, and Ocular Characteristics in RADIANCE. 
  • Rapid adoption of drug-eluting stents: clinical practices and outcomes from the early drug-eluting stent era. 
  • Rapid reporting of cancer incidence in a population-based study of breast cancer: one constructive use of a central cancer registry. 
  • Rates of and factors associated with infection in 200 909 Medicare implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implants: results from the National Cardiovascular Data Registry. 
  • Rathke cleft cyst intracystic nodule: a characteristic magnetic resonance imaging finding. 
  • Rationale and design of the EXenatide Study of Cardiovascular Event Lowering (EXSCEL) trial. 
  • Rationale and design of the GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) Project: a multinational registry of patients hospitalized with acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Re: Stages and thresholds of hemodynamic failure. 
  • Real-time automatic detection system increases colonoscopic polyp and adenoma detection rates: a prospective randomised controlled study. 
  • Reasons for Refusal of Newborn Vitamin K Prophylaxis: Implications for Management and Education. 
  • Reasons for warfarin discontinuation in the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (ORBIT-AF). 
  • Recalibration of the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events risk score in a multiethnic Asian population. 
  • Recent History of Serious Fall Injuries and Posttransplant Outcomes Among US Kidney Transplant Recipients. 
  • Recent advances: osteoporosis in the "oldest old". 
  • Recent alcohol consumption and risk of incident ovarian carcinoma: a pooled analysis of 5,342 cases and 10,358 controls from the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium. 
  • Recombinant biologics for treatment of bleeding disorders. 
  • Recommendations for Long-Term Follow-up of Adults with Heritable Retinoblastoma. 
  • Recommendations for the Nomenclature of Cognitive Change Associated With Anaesthesia and Surgery-2018. 
  • Recommendations for the nomenclature of cognitive change associated with anaesthesia and surgery-2018. 
  • Recommendations for the nomenclature of cognitive change associated with anaesthesia and surgery-2018. 
  • Recovery from hospital-acquired anemia after acute myocardial infarction and effect on outcomes. 
  • Recreational substance use among patients with premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. 
  • Rectal Cancer, Version 2.2018, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. 
  • Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury After Thyroid Surgery: An Analysis of 11,370 Patients. 
  • Recurrent Proximal Junctional Kyphosis: Incidence, Risk Factors, Revision Rates, and Outcomes at 2-Year Minimum Follow-up. 
  • Reduced CSF leak in complete calvarial reconstructions of microvascular decompression craniectomies using calcium phosphate cement. 
  • Reduced ejection fraction, sudden cardiac death, and heart failure death in the mode selection trial (MOST): implications for device selection in elderly patients with sinus node disease. 
  • Reduced risk of Alzheimer disease in users of antioxidant vitamin supplements: the Cache County Study. 
  • Reducing CKD risks among vulnerable populations in primary care. 
  • Reducing central venous catheter-related bloodstream infections in children with cancer. 
  • Reducing the global cancer burden among young adults. 
  • Reducing tobacco-related cancer incidence and mortality: summary of an institute of medicine workshop. 
  • Reduction in Late Mortality among 5-Year Survivors of Childhood Cancer. 
  • Reduction in Total Cardiovascular Events With Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Post-Acute Coronary Syndrome: The IMPROVE-IT Trial. 
  • Reduction in the risk of clinical fractures after a single dose of zoledronic Acid 5 milligrams. 
  • Reduction of Cardiovascular Risk and Improved Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate by SGLT2 Inhibitors, Including Dapagliflozin, Is Consistent Across the Class: An Analysis of the Placebo Arm of EXSCEL. 
  • Reduction of ischemic events in Improved Reduction of Outcomes: Vytorin Efficacy International Trial: Intensive cholesterol lowering or ezetimibe antithrombotic effects? 
  • Reduction of surgical site infections after laparoscopic gastric bypass with circular stapled gastrojejunostomy. 
  • Refractive errors and strabismus in premature Asian infants with and without retinopathy of prematurity. 
  • Regional variation in clinical characteristics and outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation: Findings from the ARISTOTLE trial. 
  • Regional vs General Anesthesia and Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery. 
  • Regional vs General Anesthesia and Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery. 
  • Rejection of the liver transplant. 
  • Relation of Baseline Hemoglobin Levels and Adverse Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes (from the Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage strategY and Harmonizing Outcomes with RevasculariZatiON and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction Trials). 
  • Relation of Early Repolarization (J Point Elevation) to Mortality in Blacks (from the Jackson Heart Study). 
  • Relation of Risk of Stroke in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation to Body Mass Index (from Patients Treated With Rivaroxaban and Warfarin in the Rivaroxaban Once Daily Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared with Vitamin K Antagonism for Prevention of Stroke and Embolism Trial in Atrial Fibrillation Trial). 
  • Relation of Serum Uric Acid and Cardiovascular Events in Young Adults Aged 20-49 Years. 
  • Relation of circulating liver transaminase concentrations to risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation. 
  • Relation of corneal arcus to cardiovascular disease (from the Framingham Heart Study data set). 
  • Relation of early saphenous vein graft failure to outcomes following coronary artery bypass surgery. 
  • Relation of frequency and severity of mitral regurgitation to survival among patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure. 
  • Relation of mortality to failure to prescribe beta blockers acutely in patients with sustained ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation following acute myocardial infarction (from the VALsartan In Acute myocardial iNfarcTion trial [VALIANT] Registry). 
  • Relation of the Metabolic Syndrome to Incident Colorectal Cancer in Young Adults Aged 20 to 49 Years. 
  • Relation of ventricular premature complexes during recovery from a myocardial perfusion exercise stress test to myocardial ischemia. 
  • Relations of biomarkers of distinct pathophysiological pathways and atrial fibrillation incidence in the community. 
  • Relations of matrix remodeling biomarkers to blood pressure progression and incidence of hypertension in the community. 
  • Relationship Between Sleep and Symptoms of Tear Dysfunction in Singapore Malays and Indians. 
  • Relationship Between the Urine Flow Rate and Risk of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy After Emergent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. 
  • Relationship between exposure, clinical malaria, and age in an area of changing transmission intensity. 
  • Relationship between stage of kidney disease and incident heart failure in older adults. 
  • Relationship of Overall Cardiovascular Health and Hearing Loss in The Jackson Heart Study Population. 
  • Relationship of depression to death or hospitalization in patients with heart failure. 
  • Relationship of female sex to outcomes after myocardial infarction with persistent total occlusion of the infarct artery: analysis of the Occluded Artery Trial (OAT). 
  • Relationship of genetic variability and depressive symptoms to adverse events after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Relationship of sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmias to outcomes in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention with varying underlying baseline risk. 
  • Relationships among Common Illness Symptoms and the Protective Effect of Breastfeeding in Early Childhood in MAL-ED: An Eight-Country Cohort Study. 
  • Relative frequency of nosocomial pathogens at a university hospital during the decade 1980 to 1989. 
  • Relative importance of systemic determinants of retinal arteriolar and venular caliber: the atherosclerosis risk in communities study. 
  • Reliability of radiographic assessment of acromial morphology. 
  • Relief of expressed suicidal intent by ECT: a consortium for research in ECT study. 
  • Religious affiliation and major depression. 
  • Religious affiliation and psychiatric disorder among Protestant baby boomers. 
  • Religious attendance reduces cognitive decline among older women with high levels of depressive symptoms. 
  • Religious practices and alcoholism in a southern adult population. 
  • Relugolix, an oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist for the treatment of prostate cancer. 
  • Renal Angina Is a Sensitive, but Nonspecific Identifier of Postcardiac Surgery Acute Kidney Injury. 
  • Renal Function Variability: An Independent Risk Factor for Graft Loss and Death following Kidney Transplantation. 
  • Renal Outcomes in Patients Bridged to Heart Transplant With a Left Ventricular Assist Device. 
  • Renal Response in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Predicts Outcome Following Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy. 
  • Renal artery aneurysms. 
  • Renal candidiasis in neonates with candiduria. 
  • Renal dysfunction as a predictor of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: validation of the R(2)CHADS(2) index in the ROCKET AF (Rivaroxaban Once-daily, oral, direct factor Xa inhibition Compared with vitamin K antagonism for prevention of stroke and Embolism Trial in Atrial Fibrillation) and ATRIA (AnTicoagulation and Risk factors In Atrial fibrillation) study cohorts. 
  • Renal failure in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention: Predictors, clinical and angiographic features, and outcomes. 
  • Renal function at two years in liver transplant patients receiving everolimus: results of a randomized, multicenter study. 
  • Renal mass anatomic characteristics and perioperative outcomes of laparoscopic partial nephrectomy: a critical analysis. 
  • Renal scarring and urinary tract infection after successful endoscopic correction of vesicoureteral reflux. 
  • Reoperation for bleeding in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery: incidence, risk factors, time trends, and outcomes. 
  • Reoperative sternotomy is associated with increased mortality after heart transplantation. 
  • Reply. 
  • Reply: Fat Grafting and the Palpable Breast Mass in Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction: Incidence and Implications. 
  • Reply: Intravenous Drug Use-Associated Endocarditis Complicating Research of Antibiotic Prophylaxis and Guideline Recommendations. 
  • Report of the ISHLT Working Group on primary lung graft dysfunction Part IV: Prevention and treatment: A 2016 Consensus Group statement of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. 
  • Reproductive factors and ovarian cancer risk in African-American women. 
  • Residual disease after radical surgery or radiation therapy for prostate cancer. Clinical significance and therapeutic implications. 
  • Residual mesorectal lymph node involvement following neoadjuvant combined-modality therapy: rationale for radical resection? 
  • Resistant enterococci: a prospective study of prevalence, incidence, and factors associated with colonization in a university hospital. 
  • Respiratory syncytial virus hospitalisation trends in children with haemodynamically significant heart disease, 1997-2012. 
  • Restarting the cycle: incidence and predictors of first acute care use after nursing home discharge. 
  • Results from the Quality Research in Radiation Oncology (QRRO) survey: Evaluation of dosimetric outcomes for low-dose-rate prostate brachytherapy. 
  • Retinal Vessel Geometry and the Incidence and Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy. 
  • Retinal angiomatous proliferation. 
  • Retinal arteriolar caliber predicts incident retinopathy: the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle (AusDiab) study. 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing and incidence of knee replacement for osteoarthritis: a prospective cohort study. 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing and left ventricular remodeling: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing and subsequent development of CKD Stage 3: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). 
  • Retinal arteriolar narrowing predicts incidence of diabetes: the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle (AusDiab) Study. 
  • Retinal microvascular abnormalities and incident stroke: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Retinal microvascular abnormalities and risk of renal failure in Asian populations. 
  • Retinal microvascular changes and risk of stroke: the Singapore Malay Eye Study. 
  • Retinal microvascular signs and risk of stroke and stroke mortality. 
  • Retinal microvascular signs and risk of stroke: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). 
  • Retinal vascular caliber and extracranial carotid disease in patients with acute ischemic stroke: the Multi-Centre Retinal Stroke (MCRS) study. 
  • Retinal vascular caliber and risk of retinopathy in young patients with type 1 diabetes. 
  • Retinal vascular calibre as a predictor of incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy. 
  • Retinal vascular changes and 20-year incidence of lower extremity amputations in a cohort with diabetes. 
  • Retinal vascular fractal dimension and risk of early diabetic retinopathy: A prospective study of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. 
  • Retinal vasculature and 5-year metabolic syndrome among women with gestational diabetes mellitus. 
  • Retinal vessel caliber and microvascular and macrovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: XXI: the Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy. 
  • Retinal vessel caliber is associated with the 10-year incidence of glaucoma: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. 
  • Retinal vessel diameters and obesity: a population-based study in older persons. 
  • Retinal vessel diameters and the incidence of gross proteinuria and renal insufficiency in people with type 1 diabetes. 
  • Retinal vessel wall signs and the 5 year incidence of age related maculopathy: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. 
  • Retrograde ascending aortic dissection as an early complication of thoracic endovascular aortic repair. 
  • Retroperitoneal fibrosis. A true connective tissue disease. 
  • Retropharyngeal and Parapharyngeal Abscesses Among Children and Adolescents in the United States: Epidemiology and Management Trends, 2003-2012. 
  • Retrospective analysis of the incidence of epidural haematoma in patients with epidural catheters and abnormal coagulation parameters. 
  • Retrospective review of Duke men's basketball eye care: annual screenings and traumatic injuries. 
  • Return to Play Following Anterior Shoulder Dislocation and Stabilization Surgery. 
  • Revealing the role of glutathione S-transferase omega in age-at-onset of Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases. 
  • Review of chronic graft-versus-host disease in children after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: nursing perspective. 
  • Revision cochlear implantation surgery in adults: indications and results. 
  • Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis: the Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial. The Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS (SOCA) Research Group in Collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG). 
  • Rheumatoid vasculitis: going, going, but not yet gone. 
  • Richard E. Clark Award. Aortic dissection as a complication of cardiac surgery: report from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons database. 
  • Right ventricular failure in patients with the HeartMate II continuous-flow left ventricular assist device: incidence, risk factors, and effect on outcomes. 
  • Rising incidence of late-stage head and neck cancer in the United States. 
  • Risk Analysis and Outcomes of Postoperative Renal Failure After Aortic Valve Surgery in the United States. 
  • Risk Factors for Earlier Reexposure of Glaucoma Drainage Devices. 
  • Risk Factors for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer. 
  • Risk Factors for Heart Failure in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: The CRIC (Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort) Study. 
  • Risk Prediction Model for Major Adverse Outcome in Proximal Thoracic Aortic Surgery. 
  • Risk and impact of pulmonary complications in survivors of childhood cancer: A report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Risk and incidence of head and neck cancers in veterans living with HIV and matched HIV-negative veterans. 
  • Risk assessment for incident heart failure in individuals with atrial fibrillation. 
  • Risk assessment in the genomic era: are we missing the low-hanging fruit? 
  • Risk factors among handgun retailers for frequent and disproportionate sales of guns used in violent and firearm related crimes. 
  • Risk factors and impact of major bleeding in critically ill patients receiving heparin thromboprophylaxis. 
  • Risk factors associated with thrombosis in patients with antiphospholipid antibodies. 
  • Risk factors for BK polyomavirus nephritis in renal allograft recipients. 
  • Risk factors for and estimated incidence of community-associated Clostridium difficile infection, North Carolina, USA. 
  • Risk factors for chemotherapy-associated venous thromboembolism in a prospective observational study. 
  • Risk factors for cranial nerve injury after carotid endarterectomy. 
  • Risk factors for delayed hematuria following photoselective vaporization of the prostate. 
  • Risk factors for development of subclinical hypothyroidism during valproic acid therapy. 
  • Risk factors for first time incidence sciatica: a systematic review. 
  • Risk factors for head and neck cancer in young adults: a pooled analysis in the INHANCE consortium. 
  • Risk factors for infective endocarditis in patients with enterococcal bacteremia: a case-control study. 
  • Risk factors for invasive candidiasis in infants >1500 g birth weight. 
  • Risk factors for nosocomial pneumonia in the elderly. 
  • Risk factors for pancreatic leak after distal pancreatectomy. 
  • Risk factors for peripherally inserted central venous catheter complications in children. 
  • Risk factors for postoperative urinary retention after laparoscopic and robotic hysterectomy for benign indications. 
  • Risk factors for postvitrectomy fibrin formation. 
  • Risk factors for renal allograft loss in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • Risk factors for surgical site infections after breast surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Risk factors for surgical site infections in older people. 
  • Risk factors for vagal palsy following cerebellopontine angle surgery. 
  • Risk index for perioperative renal dysfunction/failure: critical dependence on pulse pressure hypertension. 
  • Risk markers of incident atrial fibrillation in patients with coronary heart disease. 
  • Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Individuals With Nonobese Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. 
  • Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Disease and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in First and Second-Generation Indians: The Singapore Indian Eye Study. 
  • Risk of Infective Endocarditis in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease. 
  • Risk of Inflammation, Retinal Vasculitis, and Retinal Occlusion-Related Events with Brolucizumab: Post Hoc Review of HAWK and HARRIER. 
  • Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation After Extracranial Hemorrhage. 
  • Risk of Pelvic Fracture With Radiation Therapy in Older Patients. 
  • Risk of atrioesophageal fistula formation with contact force-sensing catheters. 
  • Risk of complex and atypical endometrial hyperplasia in relation to anthropometric measures and reproductive history. 
  • Risk of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in urogynecologic surgical patients. 
  • Risk of glaucoma among patients with benign essential blepharospasm. 
  • Risk of late effects of treatment in children newly diagnosed with standard-risk acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study cohort. 
  • Risk of major bleeding with concomitant dual antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients receiving long-term warfarin therapy. 
  • Risk of melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer among patients with inflammatory bowel disease. 
  • Risk of preeclampsia in second-trimester triploid pregnancies. 
  • Risk of primary graft dysfunction following lung transplantation in selected adults with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease. 
  • Risk of second primary cancers in individuals diagnosed with index smoking- and non-smoking- related cancers. 
  • Risk of second primary tumors in men diagnosed with prostate cancer: a population-based cohort study. 
  • Risk of stroke after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI): a meta-analysis of 10,037 published patients. 
  • Risk of subsequent malignant neoplasms after an index potentially-human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated cancers. 
  • Risk of tearing the intact anterior cruciate ligament in the contralateral knee and rupturing the anterior cruciate ligament graft during the first 2 years after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective MOON cohort study. 
  • Risk of thromboembolism in heart failure: an analysis from the Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial (SCD-HeFT). 
  • Risk of type 2 diabetes and cumulative excess weight exposure in the Framingham Offspring Study. 
  • Risk of venous thromboembolism occurrence among adults with selected autoimmune diseases: a study among a U.S. cohort of commercial insurance enrollees. 
  • Risk profiles and one-year outcomes of patients with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation in India: Insights from the GARFIELD-AF Registry. 
  • Risk profiles for acute health events after incident atrial fibrillation in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. 
  • Risk score model for the development of hepatocellular carcinoma in treatment-naïve patients receiving oral antiviral treatment for chronic hepatitis B. 
  • Risk scores and biomarkers for the prediction of 1-year outcome after transcatheter aortic valve replacement. 
  • Risk versus reward: total joint arthroplasty outcomes after various solid organ transplantations. 
  • Risk, Risk Factors, and Surveillance of Subsequent Malignant Neoplasms in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Review. 
  • Risks and Realities of Delayed Splenic Bleeding. 
  • Rivaroxaban in Peripheral Artery Disease after Revascularization. 
  • Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. 
  • Role of cardiac evaluation before thoracic endovascular aortic repair. 
  • Role of diuretics, β blockers, and statins in increasing the risk of diabetes in patients with impaired glucose tolerance: reanalysis of data from the NAVIGATOR study. 
  • Role of echocardiography in evaluation of patients with Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia: experience in 103 patients. 
  • Role of flow cytometry to define unacceptable HLA antigens in lung transplant recipients with HLA-specific antibodies. 
  • Role of plate thickness as a cause of dysphagia after anterior cervical fusion. 
  • Role of race and sex in diagnosis and one-year follow up of deep venous thrombosis. 
  • Routine HIV screening in France: clinical impact and cost-effectiveness. 
  • Routine performance of endomyocardial biopsy decreases the incidence of orthotopic heart transplant for myocarditis. 
  • SARS-CoV-2 Infections and Incidence at a North Carolina Pre-Kindergarten-12 School During In-Person Education: August 2020 to January 2021. 
  • SARS-CoV-2 and Stroke in a New York Healthcare System. 
  • SCORE Study Report 7: incidence of intravitreal silicone oil droplets associated with staked-on vs luer cone syringe design. 
  • SSRI/SNRI Therapy is Associated With a Higher Risk of Gastrointestinal Bleeding in LVAD Patients. 
  • ST segment depression during labor and delivery. 
  • Safety and Clinical Outcomes of Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. 
  • Safety and clinical effectiveness of drug-eluting stents for saphenous vein graft intervention in older individuals: Results from the medicare-linked National Cardiovascular Data Registry(®) CathPCI Registry(®) (2005-2009). 
  • Safety of Percutaneous Biopsy for Hepatic Angiosarcoma: Results of a Multicenter Korean Survey. 
  • Safety of abciximab administration during PCI of patients with previous stroke. 
  • Safety of aerosolized amphotericin B lipid complex in lung transplant recipients. 
  • Safety of an intercostal approach for imaging-guided percutaneous drainage of subdiaphragmatic abscesses. 
  • Safety of dapsone as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia prophylaxis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with allergy to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. 
  • Safety of hyperbaric oxygen therapy for management of central airway stenosis after lung transplant. 
  • Safety of low-dose radiocontrast for interventional AV fistula salvage in stage 4 chronic kidney disease patients. 
  • Safety of tracheal intubation in the presence of cardiac disease in paediatric ICUs. 
  • Safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine in women aged 24-45 years: a randomised, double-blind trial. 
  • Salud ocupacional. 
  • San Francisco's HIV infection rate doubles. 
  • Saphenous vein graft failure and clinical outcomes: toward a surrogate end point in patients following coronary artery bypass surgery? 
  • Saphenous vein grafts with multiple versus single distal targets in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery: one-year graft failure and five-year outcomes from the Project of Ex-Vivo Vein Graft Engineering via Transfection (PREVENT) IV trial. 
  • Sarcomatoid Peritoneal Mesothelioma: Clinicopathologic Correlation of 13 Cases. 
  • Satiety responsiveness and the relationship between breastfeeding and weight status of toddlers of overweight and obese women. 
  • Scedosporium species infections and treatments. 
  • Screening and prevention measures for melanoma: is there a survival advantage? 
  • Scrotal and perineal sensory neuropathy after urethroplasty for bulbar urethral stricture disease: an evaluation of the incidence, timing, and resolution. 
  • Searching for genes that matter in acute kidney injury: a systematic review. 
  • Season-Ending Shoulder Injuries in the National Collegiate Athletic Association: Data From the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program, 2009-2010 Through 2013-2014. 
  • Seasonal Incidence of Emergent Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery. 
  • Seasonal and circadian patterns of myocardial infarction by coronary artery disease status and sex in the ACTION Registry-GWTG. 
  • Seasonal and circadian variations of acute myocardial infarction: Findings from the Get With The Guidelines-Coronary Artery Disease (GWTG-CAD) program. 
  • Seasonal association of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. 
  • Seasonal peaks in Escherichia coli infections: possible explanations and implications. 
  • Seasonal variation in Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infection on 4 continents. 
  • Seclusion on an adolescent unit. 
  • Second metatarsal stress fracture in sport: comparative risk factors between proximal and non-proximal locations. 
  • Second primary cancers in survivors of childhood cancer. 
  • Second-trimester ductus venosus measurement and adverse perinatal outcome in fetuses with congenital heart disease. 
  • Secondary gastrointestinal cancer in childhood cancer survivors: a cohort study. 
  • Secondary stroke prevention strategies for the oldest patients: possibilities and challenges. 
  • Secondary surgical-site infection after coronary artery bypass grafting: A multi-institutional prospective cohort study. 
  • Secondhand smoke is associated with more frequent hospitalizations in children with sickle cell disease. 
  • Secular Increases in Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage during Pregnancy: A Nationwide Sample Analysis. 
  • Seeking the optimal aspirin dose in acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Seizure Rates in Enzalutamide-Treated Men With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer and Risk of Seizure: The UPWARD Study. 
  • Selection of Postacute Stroke Rehabilitation Facilities: A Survey of Discharge Planners From the Northeast Cerebrovascular Consortium (NECC) Region. 
  • Self-rated depressive symptoms in medical inpatients: age and racial differences. 
  • Self-reported pain and disease symptoms persist in juvenile idiopathic arthritis despite treatment advances: an electronic diary study. 
  • Semiquantitative assessed proteinuria and risk of heart failure: analysis of a nationwide epidemiological database. 
  • Semuloparin for thromboprophylaxis in patients receiving chemotherapy for cancer. 
  • Sense of humor, childhood cancer stressors, and outcomes of psychosocial adjustment, immune function, and infection. 
  • Serelaxin in addition to standard therapy in acute heart failure: rationale and design of the RELAX-AHF-2 study. 
  • Serial Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer: Incremental Value. 
  • Serious infection after acute myocardial infarction: incidence, clinical features, and outcomes. 
  • Serologic Response to Helicobacter pylori Proteins Associated With Risk of Colorectal Cancer Among Diverse Populations in the United States. 
  • Serum Calcification Propensity and Coronary Artery Calcification Among Patients With CKD: The CRIC (Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort) Study. 
  • Serum IgG Levels and Risk of COPD Hospitalization: A Pooled Meta-analysis. 
  • Serum Urate Trajectory in Young Adulthood and Incident Cardiovascular Disease Events by Middle Age: CARDIA Study. 
  • Serum and dietary potassium and risk of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. 
  • Serum calcium and its complex association with incident type 2 diabetes. 
  • Serum carboxymethyl-lysine, disability, and frailty in older persons: the Cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • Serum cholesterol and risk of lower urinary tract symptoms progression: Results from the Reduction by Dutasteride of Prostate Cancer Events study. 
  • Serum cotinine concentration and wound complications in head and neck reconstruction. 
  • Serum fatty acids and incidence of ischemic stroke among postmenopausal women. 
  • Serum potassium and the racial disparity in diabetes risk: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. 
  • Serum potassium is a predictor of incident diabetes in African Americans with normal aldosterone: the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, COVID-19, and the Renin-Angiotensin System: Pressing Needs and Best Research Practices. 
  • Severe cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions during treatment of tuberculosis in patients with HIV infection in Tanzania. 
  • Severe hemodynamic impairment and border zone--region infarction. 
  • Severe stress and adjustment disorder diagnoses in the population of Denmark. 
  • Severity and duration of diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) before seeking care as predictors of healing time: A retrospective cohort study. 
  • Sex Differences Among Patients With High Risk Receiving Ticagrelor With or Without Aspirin After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Subgroup Analysis of the TWILIGHT Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Sex Differences in Ablation Strategy, Lesion Sets, and Complications of Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: An Analysis From the GWTG-AFIB Registry. 
  • Sex Differences in Cancer Incidence and Survival: A Pan-Cancer Analysis. 
  • Sex Differences in Clinical Characteristics, Psychosocial Factors, and Outcomes Among Patients With Stable Coronary Heart Disease: Insights from the STABILITY (Stabilization of Atherosclerotic Plaque by Initiation of Darapladib Therapy) Trial. 
  • Sex Differences in Procedural Outcomes Among Patients Undergoing Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: Insights From the NCDR LAAO Registry. 
  • Sex Differences in the Association Between Hypertension and Incident Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • Sex Differences in the Incidence of Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Medial Collateral Ligament, and Meniscal Injuries in Collegiate and High School Sports: 2009-2010 Through 2013-2014. 
  • Sex and depression in the National Comorbidity Survey. I: Lifetime prevalence, chronicity and recurrence. 
  • Sex and depression in the National Comorbidity Survey. II: Cohort effects. 
  • Sex and occupation are salient factors associated with lateral ankle sprain risk in military tactical athletes. 
  • Sex differences in cardiovascular risk factors before and after the development of type 2 diabetes and risk for incident cardiovascular disease. 
  • Sex differences in dynamic closed kinetic chain upper quarter function in collegiate swimmers. 
  • Sex differences in early dyspnea relief between men and women hospitalized for acute heart failure: insights from the RELAX-AHF study. 
  • Sex differences in incidence, pathophysiology, and outcome of primary intracerebral hemorrhage. 
  • Sex differences in retinal microvasculature through puberty in type 1 diabetes: are girls at greater risk of diabetic microvascular complications? 
  • Sex differences in the association of the apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 allele with incidence of dementia, cognitive impairment, and decline. 
  • Sex disparities in patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis. 
  • Sex hormone-binding globulin, but not testosterone, is associated prospectively and independently with incident metabolic syndrome in men: the framingham heart study. 
  • Sex-Specific Differences at Presentation and Outcomes Among Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Cohort Study. 
  • Sex-related differences in outcomes after transcatheter or surgical aortic valve replacement in patients with severe aortic stenosis: Insights from the PARTNER Trial (Placement of Aortic Transcatheter Valve). 
  • Sex-specific differences in the predictive value of cholesterol homeostasis markers and 10-year cardiovascular disease event rate in Framingham Offspring Study participants. 
  • Shifting focus toward healthcare-associated bloodstream infections: The need for neonatal intensive care unit-specific NHSN definitions. 
  • Shock Index Predicts Patient-Related Clinical Outcomes in Stroke. 
  • Short bowel syndrome after trauma. 
  • Short-term poor glycemic control and retinal microvascular changes in pediatric Type 1 Diabetes patients in Singapore: a pilot study. 
  • Should All Low-risk Patients Now Be Considered for TAVR? Operative Risk, Clinical, and Anatomic Considerations. 
  • Should Sagittal Spinal Alignment Targets for Adult Spinal Deformity Correction Depend on Pelvic Incidence and Age? 
  • Should Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Be Performed in Nonagenarians?: Insights From the STS/ACC TVT Registry. 
  • Should all patients undergoing treatment with biologic agents be screened annually for latent tuberculosis infection with an interferon gamma release assay? 
  • Sibling history of myocardial infarction or stroke and risk of cardiovascular disease in the elderly: the Cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • Side effects of oral misoprostol for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage: results of a community-based randomised controlled trial in rural India. 
  • Significance of blood stream infection after lung transplantation: analysis in 176 consecutive patients. 
  • Significance of cold intolerance in upper extremity disorders. 
  • Signs and symptoms of first-onset TMD and sociodemographic predictors of its development: the OPPERA prospective cohort study. 
  • Silver bullets and structural impediments to HIV prevention. 
  • Silver-Impregnated Dressing Does Not Decrease Incidence of Surgical Site Infection After Adult Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Silver-coated endotracheal tubes and incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia: the NASCENT randomized trial. 
  • Simple Factors Associated With Radiation-Induced Lung Toxicity After Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy of the Thorax: A Pooled Analysis of 88 Studies. 
  • Simple risk model predicts incidence of atrial fibrillation in a racially and geographically diverse population: the CHARGE-AF consortium. 
  • Simultaneous vs staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty among Medicare beneficiaries, 2000-2009. 
  • Singapore Malay Eye Study: rationale and methodology of 6-year follow-up study (SiMES-2). 
  • Single nucleotide polymorphisms and inherited risk of chronic lymphocytic leukemia among African Americans. 
  • Single-center analysis of infectious complications in older adults during the first year after kidney transplantation. 
  • Single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging-assessed stress perfusion defect severity is associated with mortality independent of ethnicity in an Asian population. 
  • Sitagliptin and risk of fractures in type 2 diabetes: Results from the TECOS trial. 
  • Sitagliptin does not reduce the risk of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure following myocardial infarction in patients with diabetes: observations from TECOS. 
  • Site-Level Variation in the Characteristics and Care of Infants With Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal. 
  • Six-Year Changes in Myopic Macular Degeneration in Adults of the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases Study. 
  • Six-Year Incidence and Risk Factors of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Singaporean Indians: The Singapore Indian Eye Study. 
  • Six-Year Incidence of and Risk Factors for Cataract Surgery in a Multi-ethnic Asian Population: The Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases Study. 
  • Six-year incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy in Indian adults: the Singapore Indian Eye study. 
  • Size of Anterior Wall Acute Myocardial Infarction Treated by Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in United States Versus Europe/Australia Versus India (from the CRISP-AMI Randomized Controlled Trial). 
  • Skin cancer in the military: A systematic review of melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer incidence, prevention, and screening among active duty and veteran personnel. 
  • Sleep Breathing Disorders in Heart Failure. 
  • Sleep apnea and retinal signs in cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. 
  • Sleep complaints in older adults: a racial comparison. 
  • Smaller white-matter volumes are associated with larger deficits in attention and learning among long-term survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Smoking and risk of kidney failure in the Singapore Chinese health study. 
  • Smoking cessation interventions for patients with depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Smoking in Vietnam combat veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder. 
  • Smoking-adjusted lung cancer incidence among Asian-Americans (United States). 
  • Snakebite envenoming in Brazilian children: clinical aspects, management and outcomes. 
  • Social and financial barriers may contribute to a "hidden mortality" in Uganda for children with congenital anomalies. 
  • Social network diversity and risks of ischemic heart disease and total mortality: findings from the Copenhagen City Heart Study. 
  • Social status predicts wound healing in wild baboons. 
  • Sociodemographic and clinical correlates of number of previous depressive episodes in the depressed elderly. 
  • Socioeconomic Factors, Perioperative Complications, and 30-Day Readmission Rates Associated With Delayed Cranial Vault Reconstruction for Craniosynostosis. 
  • Socioeconomic position, John Henryism, and incidence of acute myocardial infarction in Finnish men. 
  • Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor use and risk of lower-extremity amputation: Evolving questions, evolving answers. 
  • Solid malignancies among etanercept-treated patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's): long-term followup of a multicenter longitudinal cohort. 
  • Solid organ transplantation after treatment for childhood cancer: a retrospective cohort analysis from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Sources of variability in estimates of the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in the United States. 
  • Soy intake and breast cancer risk: a prospective study of 300,000 Chinese women and a dose-response meta-analysis. 
  • Spatial patterns of pulmonary tuberculosis incidence and their relationship to socio-economic status in Vitoria, Brazil. 
  • Spatial-temporal modeling of the association between air pollution exposure and preterm birth: identifying critical windows of exposure. 
  • Spectral-Domain OCT-Based Prevalence and Progression of Macular Atrophy in the HARBOR Study for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration. 
  • Sphincter preservation in rectal cancer. Local excision followed by postoperative radiation therapy. 
  • Spinal-induced hypotension: Incidence, mechanisms, prophylaxis, and management: Summarizing 20 years of research. 
  • Spontaneous MI After Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome Managed Without Revascularization: The TRILOGY ACS Trial. 
  • Sporadic visual acuity loss in the Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials (CATT). 
  • Stage IA non-small cell lung cancer: a small proportion of cases in the general population. 
  • Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia at 5 US academic medical centers, 2008-2011: significant geographic variation in community-onset infections. 
  • State medicaid coverage, ESRD incidence, and access to care. 
  • State of the science in autism: report to the National Institutes Health. 
  • Statin use and sex-specific stroke outcomes in patients with vascular disease. 
  • Statin use and stroke outcomes in the Heart and Estrogen-Progestin Replacement Study (HERS). 
  • Statin use, intensity, and 3-year clinical outcomes among older patients with coronary artery disease. 
  • Statins and age-related macular degeneration: time for a randomized controlled trial? 
  • Statins and the Risk of Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Patients With Previous Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. 
  • Statins are Associated With Increased Biochemical Recurrence After Radical Prostatectomy in Diabetic Men but no Association was Seen in Men also Taking Metformin: Results From the SEARCH Database. 
  • Stent Graft-induced Aortic Wall Injury: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes. 
  • Stigma Experienced by Children and Adolescents With Obesity. 
  • Stimulant treatment and injury among children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: an application of the self-controlled case series study design. 
  • Strategies for improving survival after in-hospital cardiac arrest in the United States: 2013 consensus recommendations: a consensus statement from the American Heart Association. 
  • Stress fractures and stress reactions of the diaphyseal femur in collegiate athletes: an analysis of 25 cases. 
  • Stress imaging use and repeat revascularization among medicare patients with high-risk coronary artery disease. 
  • Strict glycemic targets need not be so strict: a more permissive glycemic range for critically ill children. 
  • Stroke Outcomes With Vorapaxar Versus Placebo in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes: Insights From the TRACER Trial. 
  • Stroke after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: timing, characteristics, and clinical outcomes. 
  • Stroke after thrombolysis. Mortality and functional outcomes in the GUSTO-I trial. Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries. 
  • Stroke and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Carotid Disease Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Stroke and acute myocardial infarction in the thrombolytic era: clinical correlates and long-term prognosis. 
  • Stroke and thromboembolic events in men with prostate cancer treated with definitive radiation therapy with or without androgen deprivation therapy. 
  • Stroke in patients with acute coronary syndromes: incidence and outcomes in the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa in unstable angina. Receptor suppression using integrilin therapy (PURSUIT) trial. The PURSUIT Investigators. 
  • Stroke of Known Cause and Underlying Atrial Fibrillation (STROKE-AF) randomized trial: Design and rationale. 
  • Studies of Pediatric Liver Transplantation (SPLIT): year 2000 outcomes. 
  • Study of Heart and Renal Protection (SHARP): randomized trial to assess the effects of lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol among 9,438 patients with chronic kidney disease. 
  • Study protocol, sample characteristics, and loss to follow-up: the OPPERA prospective cohort study. 
  • Studying cancer in minorities: a look at the numbers. 
  • Studying health histories of cancer: a new model connecting cancer incidence and survival. 
  • Studying the epidemiology of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: screening method and pilot results. 
  • Subclinical Atherosclerosis, Statin Eligibility, and Outcomes in African American Individuals: The Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Subdural hematoma and lupus anticoagulants. 
  • Suboptimal sleep and incident cardiovascular disease among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study (JHS). 
  • Subsequent malignancies in children treated for Hodgkin's disease: associations with gender and radiation dose. 
  • Subsequent malignant neoplasms in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study: Occurrence of cancer types in which human papillomavirus is an established etiologic risk factor. 
  • Substance abuse in bipolar disorder. 
  • Substance use disorders and psychiatric comorbidity in mid and later life: a review. 
  • Successful prophylaxis against Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in HIV-infected children using smaller than recommended dosages of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. 
  • Sudden Cardiac Death in Patients With Ischemic Heart Failure Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Results From the STICH Randomized Clinical Trial (Surgical Treatment for Ischemic Heart Failure). 
  • Sudden Death After Hospitalization for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (from the EVEREST Trial). 
  • Sudden cardiac death after acute heart failure hospital admission: insights from ASCEND-HF. 
  • Suicide in HF Patients: A Call for Recognition. 
  • Summaries for patients. Increased risk for gastrointestinal cancer in childhood cancer survivors. 
  • Summary of findings from the OPPERA prospective cohort study of incidence of first-onset temporomandibular disorder: implications and future directions. 
  • Superficial genitourinary abscesses in children: emergence of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 
  • Superior vena cava obstruction after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 
  • Supporting statements and rationale. 
  • Supratherapeutic dosing of acetaminophen among hospitalized patients. 
  • Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement for Failed TAVR Prostheses: One More Piece of the Puzzle. 
  • Surgical Sutureless and Sutured Aortic Valve Replacement in Low-risk Patients. 
  • Surgical management of pelvic organ prolapse. 
  • Surgical management of peptic ulcer disease. 
  • Surgical management of regional lymph nodes in patients with melanoma. Experience with 4682 patients. 
  • Surgical readmission and survival in women with ovarian cancer: Are short-term quality metrics incentivizing decreased long-term survival? 
  • Surgical site infection prophylaxis strategies for cardiothoracic surgery: a decision-analytic model. 
  • Surgical transplant physical examination: correlation of renal resistance index and biopsy-proven chronic allograft nephropathy. 
  • Surgical treatment of mitral valve endocarditis in North America. 
  • Surveillance for endoleaks: how to detect all of them. 
  • Surveillance for unexplained deaths and critical illnesses due to possibly infectious causes, United States, 1995-1998. 
  • Surveillance of infectious disease occurrences in the community: an analysis of symptom presentation in the emergency department. 
  • Surveillance of musculoskeletal injuries and disorders in a diverse cohort of workers at a tertiary care medical center. 
  • Survey of Irradiation Practice for the Prevention of Transfusion-Associated Graft-versus-Host Disease. 
  • Survey of the fragile X syndrome and the fragile X E syndrome in a special education needs population. 
  • Survey of the incidence and effect of major life events on graduate medical education trainees. 
  • Survival After MI in a Community Cohort Study: Contribution of Comorbidities in NSTEMI. 
  • Survival and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes among Periviable Infants. 
  • Survival outcomes of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplants with EBV-positive or EBV-negative post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder, A CIBMTR study. 
  • Survival superiority of females with melanoma. A multivariate analysis of 6383 patients exploring the significance of gender in prognostic outcome. 
  • Survivors of childhood cancer have increased risk of gastrointestinal complications later in life. 
  • Survivorship in adults with malignant brain and other central nervous system tumor from 2000-2014. 
  • Suspicious breast calcifications undergoing stereotactic biopsy in women ages 70 and over: Breast cancer incidence by BI-RADS descriptors. 
  • Sustainability and long-term effectiveness of the WHO surgical safety checklist combined with pulse oximetry in a resource-limited setting: two-year update from Moldova. 
  • Sustained Reduction in Bloodstream Infections in Infants at a Large Tertiary Care Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. 
  • Sustained blood pressure control and coronary heart disease, stroke, heart failure, and mortality: An observational analysis of ALLHAT. 
  • Sustained suppression of ischemic complications of coronary intervention by platelet GP IIb/IIIa blockade with abciximab: one-year outcome in the EPILOG trial. Evaluation in PTCA to Improve Long-term Outcome with abciximab GP IIb/IIIa blockade. 
  • Sustained ventricular arrhythmias among patients with acute coronary syndromes with no ST-segment elevation: incidence, predictors, and outcomes. 
  • Sustained visual acuity loss in the comparison of age-related macular degeneration treatments trials. 
  • Symptomatic event reduction with extended-duration betrixaban in acute medically ill hospitalized patients. 
  • Syndesmotic ankle sprains in athletes. 
  • Synergistic effects of multiple natural products in pancreatic cancer cells. 
  • Systematic review: surveillance for breast cancer in women treated with chest radiation for childhood, adolescent, or young adult cancer. 
  • Systemic markers of inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and age-related maculopathy. 
  • TP53, CDKN2A/P16, and NFE2L2/NRF2 regulate the incidence of pure- and combined-small cell lung cancer in mice. 
  • Tamoxifen for early breast cancer: an overview of the randomised trials. Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group. 
  • Targeted intracluster supraclavicular brachial plexus block: too close for comfort. 
  • Teamwork in the NICU Setting and Its Association with Health Care-Associated Infections in Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants. 
  • Techniques and benefits of multiple internal mammary artery bypass at 20 years of follow-up. 
  • Teenage acne and cancer risk in US women: A prospective cohort study. 
  • Temozolomide and treatment of malignant glioma. 
  • Temporal Changes in the Association Between Modifiable Risk Factors and Coronary Heart Disease Incidence. 
  • Temporal Trends in Incidence and Outcomes of Acute Pancreatitis in Hospitalized Patients in the United States From 2002 to 2013. 
  • Temporal differences in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest incidence and survival. 
  • Temporal lobe injury patterns following intensity modulated radiotherapy in a large cohort of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. 
  • Temporal patterns in the risk of chronic health conditions in survivors of childhood cancer diagnosed 1970-99: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study cohort. 
  • Temporal trends in clinical characteristics of patients without known cardiovascular disease with a first episode of myocardial infarction. 
  • Temporal trends in medical therapies for ST- and non-ST elevation myocardial infarction: (from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities [ARIC] Surveillance Study). 
  • Temporal trends in oropharyngeal cancer incidence, survival, and cancer-directed surgery among elderly Americans. 
  • Temporal trends in percutaneous coronary intervention outcomes among older patients in the United States. 
  • Temporal trends in the incidence of severe pelvic fracture urethral injuries in the United States from 1998 to 2014. 
  • Temporal trends in the incidence, treatment, and outcomes of hip fracture in older patients initiating dialysis in the United States. 
  • Ten Emerging Trends in the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy. 
  • Ten or More Cumulative Lifetime Adenomas Are Associated with Increased Risk for Advanced Neoplasia and Colorectal Cancer. 
  • Ten years of TRALI mitigation: measuring our progress. 
  • Ten-year evolution of retinopathy lesions in an older nondiabetic population. 
  • Ten-year incidence of age-related macular degeneration according to diabetic retinopathy classification among medicare beneficiaries. 
  • Ten-year longitudinal changes in retinal microvascular lesions: the atherosclerosis risk in communities study. 
  • Test-to-Stay After SARS-CoV-2 Exposure: A Mitigation Strategy for Optionally Masked K-12 Schools. 
  • The 2015 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation Guidelines for the management of fungal infections in mechanical circulatory support and cardiothoracic organ transplant recipients: Executive summary. 
  • The 2016 Singapore Zika virus outbreak did not cause a surge in Guillain-Barré syndrome. 
  • The Affordable Care Act and suicide incidence among adults with cancer. 
  • The Association Between Conversion to In-centre Nocturnal Hemodialysis and Left Ventricular Mass Regression in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease. 
  • The Association of Accessory Auricular Tissue With Solid Organ Abnormalities and Its Effect on Auditory and Vestibular Function. 
  • The Association of Aortic Valve Pathology With Renal Resistive Index as a Kidney Injury Biomarker. 
  • The Association of Intracranial Aneurysms in Women with Renal Artery Aneurysms. 
  • The Association of Kidney Function and Albuminuria With the Risk and Outcomes of Syncope: A Population-Based Cohort Study. 
  • The Association of Sport and Exercise Activities With Cardiovascular Disease Risk: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. 
  • The Burden of Primary Liver Cancer and Underlying Etiologies From 1990 to 2015 at the Global, Regional, and National Level: Results From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. 
  • The CBTRUS story: providing accurate population-based statistics on brain and other central nervous system tumors for everyone. 
  • The Clinical Radiographic Incidence of Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis 10 Years After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Data From the MOON Nested Cohort. 
  • The Contemporary Safety and Effectiveness of Lower Extremity Bypass Surgery and Peripheral Endovascular Interventions in the Treatment of Symptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease. 
  • The Cumulative Impact of Chronic Stressors on Risks of Myocardial Infarction in US Older Adults. 
  • The Effect of Gene Alterations and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibition on Survival and Cause of Death in Patients With Adenocarcinoma of the Lung and Brain Metastases. 
  • The Effect of Glycopyrrolate on the Incidence of Hypotension and Vasopressor Requirement During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery: A Meta-analysis. 
  • The Effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Absolute Risk of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy. 
  • The Effect of Tobacco Smoking on Adverse Events Following Adult Complex Deformity Surgery: Analysis of 270 Patients From the Prospective, Multicenter Scoli-RISK-1 Study. 
  • The Evolution of Fibrosis and Atrophy and Their Relationship with Visual Outcomes in Asian Persons with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration. 
  • The Evolving Burden of Drug Use Associated Infective Endocarditis in the United States. 
  • The Fibroid Registry for outcomes data (FIBROID) for uterine embolization: short-term outcomes. 
  • The Geneva prognostic score and mortality in patients diagnosed with pulmonary embolism by CT pulmonary angiogram. 
  • The Glioma International Case-Control Study: A Report From the Genetic Epidemiology of Glioma International Consortium. 
  • The Global Burden of Cancer 2013. 
  • The Impact of Surgical Amputation and Valproic Acid on Pain and Functional Trajectory: Results from the Veterans Integrated Pain Evaluation Research (VIPER) Randomized, Double-Blinded Placebo-Controlled Trial. 
  • The Impact of Worsening Heart Failure in the United States. 
  • The Incidence and Consequence of Prosthesis-Patient Mismatch After Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • The Incidence and Natural Progression of New-Onset Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • The Incidence and Outcomes of Surgical Pulmonary Embolectomy in North America. 
  • The Incidence of Adjacent Synchronous Invasive Carcinoma and/or Ductal Carcinoma In Situ in Patients with Intraductal Papilloma without Atypia on Core Biopsy: Results from a Prospective Multi-Institutional Registry (TBCRC 034). 
  • The Incidence of Spinal Cord Injury in Implantation of Percutaneous and Paddle Electrodes for Spinal Cord Stimulation. 
  • The Influence of Fat Grafting on Breast Imaging after Postmastectomy Reconstruction: A Matched Cohort Analysis. 
  • The Influence of Therapeutic Exercise after Ankle Sprain on the Incidence of Subsequent Knee, Hip, and Lumbar Spine Injury. 
  • The J wave patterns and risk of sudden cardiac death in patients with coronary artery disease. 
  • The Localized Scleroderma Cutaneous Assessment Tool: responsiveness to change in a pediatric clinical population. 
  • The Metabolic Syndrome and Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • The Relationship Between Infant Feeding Outcomes and Maternal Emotional Well-being Among Mothers of Late Preterm and Term Infants: A Secondary, Exploratory Analysis. 
  • The Relationship of Retinal Vessel Geometric Characteristics to the Incidence and Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy. 
  • The Role of Childhood Asthma in Obesity Development: A Nationwide US Multicohort Study. 
  • The Role of Patient and Parent Education in Pediatric Cast Complications. 
  • The Ross procedure: shorter hospital stay, decreased morbidity, and cost effective. 
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Lung Cancer Resection Risk Model: Higher Quality Data and Superior Outcomes. 
  • The United States National Prospective Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Study: microbiologic, serologic, clinical, and epidemiologic findings. 
  • The Worcester Venous Thromboembolism study: a population-based study of the clinical epidemiology of venous thromboembolism. 
  • The anatomical distribution of colorectal polyps at colonoscopy. 
  • The association between body mass index and coronary artery disease severity: a comparison of black and white patients. 
  • The association between intersystem prison transfers and COVID-19 incidence in a state prison system. 
  • The association of cataract and cataract surgery with the long-term incidence of age-related maculopathy: the Beaver Dam eye study. 
  • The association of depression and mortality in elderly persons: a case for multiple, independent pathways. 
  • The association of early life socioeconomic position on breast cancer incidence and mortality: a systematic review. 
  • The association of strabismus, amblyopia, and refractive errors in spasmus nutans. 
  • The burden of acute renal failure in nonrenal solid organ transplantation. 
  • The burden of dialysis-requiring acute kidney injury among hospitalized adults with HIV infection: a nationwide inpatient sample analysis. 
  • The changing demography of diabetes mellitus in Singapore. 
  • The changing epidemiology of HIV in 2013. 
  • The changing epidemiology of mechanical ventilation: a population-based study. 
  • The clinical impact of incomplete left atrial appendage closure with the Watchman Device in patients with atrial fibrillation: a PROTECT AF (Percutaneous Closure of the Left Atrial Appendage Versus Warfarin Therapy for Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation) substudy. 
  • The clinical implications of hypophosphatemia following major hepatic resection or cryosurgery. 
  • The clinical relevance of self-reported premenstrual worsening of depressive symptoms in the management of depressed outpatients: a STAR*D report. 
  • The complex relationship between center volume and outcome in patients undergoing the Norwood operation. 
  • The cost of visual impairment: purposes, perspectives, and guidance. 
  • The cost-effectiveness of routine office-based identification and subsequent medical treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma in the United States. 
  • The costs of fatal and non-fatal falls among older adults. 
  • The course of postdisaster psychiatric disorders in directly exposed civilians after the US Embassy bombing in Nairobi, Kenya: a follow-up study. 
  • The cumulative effect of unemployment on risks for acute myocardial infarction. 
  • The descriptive epidemiology of atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors in the United States, 2001-2010. 
  • The development and evaluation of a community-based clinical diagnosis tool and treatment regimen for postpartum sepsis in Bangladesh and Pakistan. 
  • The development of socioeconomic inequalities in anxiety and depression symptoms over the lifecourse. 
  • The diagnosis and management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Practice guideline by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, American College of Gastroenterology, and the American Gastroenterological Association. 
  • The economic toll of intimate partner violence against women in the United States. 
  • The effect of EDTA-based chelation on patients with diabetes and peripheral artery disease in the Trial to Assess Chelation Therapy (TACT). 
  • The effect of an EDTA-based chelation regimen on patients with diabetes mellitus and prior myocardial infarction in the Trial to Assess Chelation Therapy (TACT). 
  • The effect of hospice on Medicare and informal care costs: the U.S. Experience. 
  • The effect of second-stage pushing and body mass index on postdural puncture headache. 
  • The effect of statin use and intensity on stroke and myocardial infarction after carotid endarterectomy. 
  • The effect of using a pre-dive checklist on the incidence of diving mishaps in recreational scuba diving: a cluster-randomized trial. 
  • The effectiveness of insecticide-impregnated bed nets in reducing cases of malaria infection: a meta-analysis of published results. 
  • The effectiveness of ovarian cancer screening. A decision analysis model. 
  • The elderly left behind-changes in survival trends of primary central nervous system lymphoma over the past 4 decades. 
  • The epidemiological, clinical, and pathological rationale for the herpes zoster vaccine. 
  • The epidemiology of acute endophthalmitis after cataract surgery in an Asian population. 
  • The epidemiology of central and extraventricular neurocytoma in the United States between 2006 and 2014. 
  • The epidemiology of depression in late life. 
  • The epidemiology of emergency presentations for falls from height across Western Victoria, Australia. 
  • The epidemiology of hip fractures across western Victoria, Australia. 
  • The epidemiology of myasthenia gravis in central and western Virginia. 
  • The epidemiology of spinal tuberculosis in the United States: an analysis of 2002-2011 data. 
  • The epidemiology of ventilator-associated pneumonia in a network of community hospitals: a prospective multicenter study. 
  • The estimated rate of depressed mood in US adults: recent evidence for a peak in later life. 
  • The estrogen receptor as a mediator of the pathological actions of cholesterol in breast cancer. 
  • The evaluation of three comorbidity indices in predicting postoperative complications and readmissions in pediatric urology. 
  • The evolution and understanding of skeletal complication endpoints in clinical trials of tumors with metastasis to the bone. 
  • The excess burden of stroke in hospitalized adults with sickle cell disease. 
  • The frequency of hyperkalemia and its significance in chronic kidney disease. 
  • The global burden of falls: global, regional and national estimates of morbidity and mortality from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. 
  • The global burden of typhoid fever. 
  • The global response to HIV in men who have sex with men. 
  • The global, regional, and national burden of stomach cancer in 195 countries, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease study 2017. 
  • The growing burden of diabetes mellitus in the US elderly population. 
  • The growing importance of non-device-associated healthcare-associated infections: a relative proportion and incidence study at an academic medical center, 2008-2012. 
  • The hOGG1 Ser326Cys polymorphism and lung cancer risk: a meta-analysis. 
  • The history and challenge of HIV prevention. 
  • The hypercoagulable state in COVID-19: Incidence, pathophysiology, and management. 
  • The impact of a physical geographic barrier on the dynamics of measles. 
  • The impact of arrhythmias in acute heart failure. 
  • The impact of chronic kidney disease on outcomes following peripheral vascular intervention. 
  • The impact of delirium on clinical outcomes in mechanically ventilated surgical and trauma patients. 
  • The impact of minimally invasive parathyroidectomy on the way endocrinologists treat primary hyperparathyroidism. 
  • The impact of new and emerging clinical data on treatment strategies for atrial fibrillation. 
  • The impact of post-transplant diabetes mellitus on liver transplant outcomes. 
  • The impact of postrandomization crossover of therapy in acute coronary syndromes care. 
  • The impact of primary health care on malaria morbidity--defining access by disease burden. 
  • The impact of the Tsunami on hospitalizations at the tertiary care hospital in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka. 
  • The impact of total body photography on biopsy rate in patients from a pigmented lesion clinic. 
  • The impact of transplant rejection on cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in renal transplant recipients. 
  • The incidence and characteristics of shoulder instability at the United States Military Academy. 
  • The incidence and clinical outcomes of peroneal nerve injuries associated with posterolateral corner injuries of the knee. 
  • The incidence and long-term clinical outcome of iatrogenic atrial septal defects secondary to transseptal catheterization with a 12F transseptal sheath. 
  • The incidence and prognostic implications of worsening right ventricular function after surgical or transcatheter aortic valve replacement: insights from PARTNER IIA. 
  • The incidence and significance of bacteremia in out of hospital cardiac arrest. 
  • The incidence of donor-site morbidity after transverse cervical artery vascularized lymph node transfers: the need for a lymphatic surgery national registry. 
  • The incidence of ehrlichial and rickettsial infection in patients with unexplained fever and recent history of tick bite in central North Carolina. 
  • The incidence of heterotopic ossification after total knee arthroplasty. 
  • The incidence of mental and behavioral disturbances in dementia: the cache county study. 
  • The incidence of neovascular membranes and visual field defects from optic nerve head drusen in children. 
  • The incidence of nephrolithiasis in patients with spinal neural tube defects. 
  • The incidence of neuro-ophthalmic diseases in Singapore: a prospective study in public hospitals. 
  • The incidence of osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients receiving 5 milligrams of zoledronic acid: data from the health outcomes and reduced incidence with zoledronic acid once yearly clinical trials program. 
  • The incidence of testicular recurrence in boys with acute leukemia treated with total body and testicular irradiation and stem cell transplantation. 
  • The incidence of ureteral obstruction and the value of intraoperative cystoscopy during vaginal surgery for pelvic organ prolapse. 
  • The incidence of venous gas emboli in recreational diving. 
  • The incidence of venous thromboembolism in cancer patients: a real-world analysis. 
  • The incidence, risk factors, and outcomes associated with late right-sided heart failure in patients supported with an axial-flow left ventricular assist device. 
  • The increase in global HIV epidemics in MSM. 
  • The increasing incidence of malignant gliomas and primary central nervous system lymphoma in the elderly. 
  • The influence of institutional volume on the incidence of complications and their effect on mortality after heart transplantation. 
  • The influence of statin medications on prostate-specific antigen levels. 
  • The intricate link between violence and mental disorder: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. 
  • The landscape of meniscal injuries. 
  • The left atrial appendage morphology is associated with embolic stroke subtypes using a simple classification system: A proof of concept study. 
  • The long-term relation among retinal arteriolar narrowing, blood pressure, and incident severe hypertension. 
  • The medical costs of gunshot injuries in the United States. 
  • The melanoma epidemic: more apparent than real? 
  • The natural history and outcomes of line-associated upper extremity deep venous thromboses in critically ill patients. 
  • The natural history of glaucoma and ocular hypertension after pediatric cataract surgery. 
  • The natural history of mammographic calcifications subjected to interval follow-up. 
  • The network approach for prevention of healthcare-associated infections: long-term effect of participation in the Duke Infection Control Outreach Network. 
  • The next generation: the need to expand upon traditional risk factors for stroke. 
  • The persistent and evolving HIV epidemic in American men who have sex with men. 
  • The phylogeography and incidence of multi-drug resistant typhoid fever in sub-Saharan Africa. 
  • The potential effect of COVID-19-related disruptions on HIV incidence and HIV-related mortality among men who have sex with men in the USA: a modelling study. 
  • The potential impact of nonpharmacologic population-wide blood pressure reduction on coronary heart disease events: pronounced benefits in African-Americans and hypertensives. 
  • The predictive value of an ECG-estimated Acute Ischemia Index for prognosis of myocardial salvage and infarct healing 3months following inferior ST-elevated myocardial infarction. 
  • The prevalence and 3-year incidence of dementia in older Black and White community residents. 
  • The prevalence and incidence of pharmacologically treated diabetes among older people receiving home care services in Norway 2009-2014: a nationwide longitudinal study. 
  • The probability of defibrillation success and the incidence of postshock arrhythmia as a function of shock strength. 
  • The rate of progression of renal disease may not be slower in women compared with men: a patient-level meta-analysis. 
  • The rationale and design of the AASK cohort study. 
  • The relation of dosing to clopidogrel responsiveness and the incidence of high post-treatment platelet aggregation in patients undergoing coronary stenting. 
  • The relation of retinal vessel caliber to the incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy: XIX: the Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy. 
  • The relationship between duration of psoriasis, vascular inflammation, and cardiovascular events. 
  • The relationship of bottle feeding and other sucking behaviors with speech disorder in Patagonian preschoolers. 
  • The relationship of retinopathy in persons without diabetes to the 15-year incidence of diabetes and hypertension: Beaver Dam Eye Study. 
  • The relative distribution of oral cancer in the United States by subsite. 
  • The rising tide of asthma. Trends in the epidemiology of morbidity and mortality from asthma. 
  • The risk of major bleeding in patients with suspected heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • The risk of subsequent fractures in community-dwelling men and male veterans with hip fracture. 
  • The role of adenotonsillectomy in graft-versus-host disease. 
  • The role of adolescent behaviors in the female-male disparity in obesity incidence in US black and white young adults. 
  • The role of genetics in susceptibility to diabetic retinopathy. 
  • The role of viral introductions in sustaining community-based HIV epidemics in rural Uganda: evidence from spatial clustering, phylogenetics, and egocentric transmission models. 
  • The safety of aeroplane travel in patients with symptomatic carotid occlusion. 
  • The significance of atrial fibrillation in patients aged ≥ 55 years undergoing abdominal surgery. 
  • The spectrum of complications following left ventricular assist device placement. 
  • The tandem mass spectrometry newborn screening experience in North Carolina: 1997-2005. 
  • The timing and frequency of complications after peripheral percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and iliac stenting: is a change from inpatient to outpatient therapy feasible? 
  • The two-year incidence of hip osteoarthritis after arthroscopic hip surgery for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome. 
  • Theory of partitioning of disease prevalence and mortality in observational data. 
  • Therapeutic options for variant renal cancer: a true orphan disease. 
  • Thiazide use is associated with reduced risk for incident lower extremity fractures in men with spinal cord injury. 
  • Thiazide-Associated Hyponatremia, Report of the Hyponatremia Registry: An Observational Multicenter International Study. 
  • Third trimester and early postpartum period of pregnancy have the greatest risk for ACS in women with SCD. 
  • Thirty-day postoperative death rate at an academic medical center. 
  • Three phylogenetic groups have driven the recent population expansion of Cryptococcus neoformans. 
  • Three-year incidence of first-onset depressive syndrome in a population sample of older adults: the Cache County study. 
  • Thrombocytopenia in allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell collections. 
  • Thrombocytopenia in hospitalized patients with severe clostridium difficile infection. 
  • Thromboembolic complications after Neuroform stent-assisted treatment of cerebral aneurysms: the Duke Cerebrovascular Center experience in 235 patients with 274 stents. 
  • Thrombolytic therapy for women with myocardial infarction: is there a gender gap? Thrombolysis and Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction Study Group. 
  • Thrombosis and the antiphospholipid syndrome. 
  • Thrombosis during pregnancy and the postpartum period. 
  • Thrombosis in infants in the neonatal intensive care unit: Analysis of a large national database. 
  • Thyroid Cancer Incidence Trends Among Filipinos in the United States. 
  • Ticagrelor effects on myocardial infarction and the impact of event adjudication in the PLATO (Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes) trial. 
  • Time Trends and Educational Inequalities in Out-of-Hospital Coronary Deaths in Norway 1995-2009: A Cardiovascular Disease in Norway (CVDNOR) Project. 
  • Time dependence of arrhythmias in ICD patients. 
  • Time to reperfusion in acute myocardial infarction. It is time to reduce it! 
  • Time to transplantation as a predictor of hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver transplantation. 
  • Time to treatment benefit for adult patients with Fabry disease receiving agalsidase β: data from the Fabry Registry. 
  • Time trends of incidence of age-associated diseases in the US elderly population: Medicare-based analysis. 
  • Time until incident dementia among Medicare beneficiaries using centrally acting or non-centrally acting ACE inhibitors. 
  • Time-Dependent Associations Between Actionable Bleeding, Coronary Thrombotic Events, and Mortality Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Results From the PARIS Registry. 
  • Timely diagnosis of testicular cancer. 
  • Timing of tracheostomy after anterior cervical spine fixation. 
  • Total Ischemic Event Reduction With Rivaroxaban After Peripheral Arterial Revascularization in the VOYAGER PAD Trial. 
  • Total Joint Arthroplasty Volume in the Military Health System. 
  • Toward a threshold for subthreshold depression: an analysis of correlates of depression by severity of symptoms using data from an elderly community sample. 
  • Towards Prevention of Breast Cancer: What Are the Clinical Challenges? 
  • Towards a more comprehensive understanding of cancer burden in North Carolina: priorities for intervention. 
  • Towards a new order in cardiovascular medicine: re-engineering through global collaboration. 
  • Trabeculectomy with mitomycin-C in pediatric glaucomas. 
  • Transapical and Transaortic Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in the United States. 
  • Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Aortic Stenosis and Mitral Regurgitation. 
  • Transcatheter Mitral Valve Therapy in the United States: A Report From the STS-ACC TVT Registry. 
  • Transcatheter aortic valve replacement for patients with severe bicuspid aortic stenosis. 
  • Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Prior Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. 
  • Transfusion-transmitted and community-acquired babesiosis in New York, 2004 to 2015. 
  • Transfusions shortly before HLA-matched marrow transplantation for leukemia are associated with a decrease in chronic graft-versus-host disease. 
  • Transient lower extremity neurapraxia associated with radical perineal prostatectomy: a complication of the exaggerated lithotomy position. 
  • Transition From an Open to Closed Staffing Model in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit Improves Clinical Outcomes. 
  • Transitional probability-based model for HPV clearance in HIV-1-positive adolescent females. 
  • Transplantation of hepatitis C-positive livers in hepatitis C-positive patients is equivalent to transplanting hepatitis C-negative livers. 
  • Transplantation of high panel-reactive antibody left ventricular assist device patients without crossmatch using on-bypass pheresis and alemtuzumab. 
  • Transplantation outcomes for severe combined immunodeficiency, 2000-2009. 
  • Transradial Versus Transfemoral Access in Patients Undergoing Rescue Percutaneous Coronary Intervention After Fibrinolytic Therapy. 
  • Trauma history of sheltered battered women 
  • Trauma, comorbidity, and mortality following diagnoses of severe stress and adjustment disorders: a nationwide cohort study. 
  • Traumatic Brain Injury in the Elderly: Burden, Risk Factors, and Prevention. 
  • Treatment and prophylaxis of invasive candidiasis. 
  • Treatment gaps in the pharmacologic management of heart failure. 
  • Treatment of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia with allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Multivariate analysis of factors affecting acute graft-versus-host disease, relapse, and relapse-free survival. 
  • Treatment with tissue plasminogen activator and inpatient mortality rates for patients with ischemic stroke treated in community hospitals. 
  • Treatment-related acute esophagitis for patients with locoregionally advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with involved-field radiotherapy and concurrent chemotherapy. 
  • Trends and Outcomes of Alternative-Access Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. 
  • Trends and outcomes of cardiac transplantation from donors dying of drug intoxication. 
  • Trends in Chronic Opioid Use Around Inpatient Surgery Within the Veterans Health Administration. 
  • Trends in Primary Gallbladder Cancer Incidence and Incidence-based Mortality in the United States, 1973 to 2015. 
  • Trends in Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening and Treatment: 2008-2018. 
  • Trends in Robotic-Assisted Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts: A Study of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database, 2006 to 2012. 
  • Trends in Use of Ambulatory Surgery Centers for Cataract Surgery in the United States, 2001-2014. 
  • Trends in anemia care in older patients approaching end-stage renal disease in the United States (1995-2010). 
  • Trends in anemia management in US hemodialysis patients 2004-2010. 
  • Trends in cannabis use prior to first presentation with schizophrenia, in South-East London between 1965 and 1999. 
  • Trends in cardiac surgery-associated acute renal failure in the United States: a disproportionate increase after heart transplantation. 
  • Trends in diabetes incidence: the Framingham Heart Study. 
  • Trends in endocarditis hospitalizations at US children's hospitals: impact of the 2007 American Heart Association Antibiotic Prophylaxis Guidelines. 
  • Trends in fever case management for febrile inpatients in a low malaria incidence setting of Tanzania. 
  • Trends in head and neck cancer incidence in Tianjin, China, between 1981 and 2002. 
  • Trends in incidentally identified thyroid cancers over a decade: a retrospective analysis of 2,090 surgical patients. 
  • Trends in median, ulnar, radial, and brachioplexus nerve injuries in the United States. 
  • Trends in revision circumcision at pediatric hospitals. 
  • Trends in spinal pain management injections in academic radiology departments. 
  • Trends in the Incidence of Activities of Daily Living Disability Among Chinese Older Adults From 2002 to 2014. 
  • Trends in the incidence of atrial fibrillation in older patients initiating dialysis in the United States. 
  • Trends in the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus from the 1970s to the 1990s: the Framingham Heart Study. 
  • Trends in the incidence of venous thromboembolism during pregnancy or postpartum: a 30-year population-based study. 
  • Trends in the incidence rates of nasopharyngeal carcinoma among Chinese Americans living in Los Angeles County and the San Francisco metropolitan area, 1992-2002. 
  • Trends in use of anti-thrombotic agents and outcomes in patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) managed with an invasive strategy. 
  • Trends of gonorrhea and chlamydial infection during 1985-1996 among active-duty soldiers at a United States Army installation. 
  • Trichomonas vaginalis and cervical cancer. A prospective study in China. 
  • Tuberculosis Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in children initiating Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV infection: A systematic literature review. 
  • Tuberculosis among health care workers in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: a retrospective cohort analysis. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitor treatment and the risk of incident cardiovascular events in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: a nested case-control study. 
  • Tumors of the Epiphyses. 
  • Tunneled internal jugular hemodialysis catheters: impact of laterality and tip position on catheter dysfunction and infection rates. 
  • Twelve or 30 months of dual antiplatelet therapy after drug-eluting stents. 
  • Twenty-five-year follow-up among survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome: A Case Report. 
  • Two Randomized Trials of Neutralizing Antibodies to Prevent HIV-1 Acquisition. 
  • Two mechanistic pathways for thienopyridine-associated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: a report from the SERF-TTP Research Group and the RADAR Project. 
  • Two-Phase Hospital-Associated Outbreak of Mycobacterium abscessus: Investigation and Mitigation. 
  • Two-year incidence and predictors of future knee arthroplasty in persons with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis: preliminary analysis of longitudinal data from the osteoarthritis initiative. 
  • Type of Organ Transplanted Impacts the Risk and Presentation of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Transplant Recipients. 
  • Types and epidemiology of tendinopathy. 
  • US hospitalizations and costs for illicit drug users with soft tissue infections. 
  • Underlying mechanisms of change in cancer prevalence in older U.S. adults: contributions of incidence, survival, and ascertainment at early stages. 
  • Underreporting of nursing home utilization on the CMS-2728 in older incident dialysis patients and implications for assessing mortality risk. 
  • Understanding the HIV Epidemic Among MSM in Baltimore: A Modeling Study Estimating the Impact of Past HIV Interventions and Who Acquired and Contributed to Infections. 
  • Understanding thrombocytopenia and antigenicity with glycoprotein IIb-IIIa inhibitors. 
  • Unexpected abrupt increase in left ventricular assist device thrombosis. 
  • Unilateral intraocular lens implantation during the first six months of life. 
  • Unilateral vesicoureteral reflux: does endoscopic injection based on the cystoscopic appearance of the ureteral orifice decrease the incidence of de-novo contralateral reflux? 
  • Unique Geospatial Accumulations of Uveal Melanoma. 
  • Unique features of breast cancer in Taiwan. 
  • United States stock market performance and acute myocardial infarction rates in 2008-2009 (from the Duke Databank for Cardiovascular Disease). 
  • Universal Mask Usage for Reduction of Respiratory Viral Infections After Stem Cell Transplant: A Prospective Trial. 
  • Universal masking is an effective strategy to flatten the severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) healthcare worker epidemiologic curve. 
  • Unplanned Admissions Following Hip Arthroscopy: Incidence and Risk Factors. 
  • Unrelated donor marrow transplantation in children. 
  • Unstable angina--report from a Canadian expert roundtable. 
  • Untreated Hypertension and Subsequent Incidence of Colorectal Cancer: Analysis of a Nationwide Epidemiological Database. 
  • Update on the use of distal radial bone density measurements in prediction of hip and Colles' fracture risk. 
  • Updated risk factors should be used to predict development of diabetes. 
  • Urban teens: Trauma, posttraumatic growth, and emotional distress among female adolescents. 
  • Urgency of emergency department visits by children with sickle cell disease: a comparison of 3 chronic conditions. 
  • Urinary F2-isoprostanes and the risk of hypertension. 
  • Urinary incontinence following external-beam radiotherapy for clinically localized prostate cancer. 
  • Urinary tract infections in long-term care residents. 
  • Urological complications in 210 consecutive simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplants with bladder drainage. 
  • Use and Cost of Actinic Keratosis Destruction in the Medicare Part B Fee-for-Service Population, 2007 to 2015. 
  • Use and Outcomes of Minimally Invasive Lobectomy for Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in the National Cancer Data Base. 
  • Use and Safety of Erythromycin and Metoclopramide in Hospitalized Infants. 
  • Use of Medicare Claims to Identify Adverse Clinical Outcomes After Mitral Valve Repair. 
  • Use of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Patients With Heart Failure and Comorbid Diabetes Mellitus or Chronic Kidney Disease. 
  • Use of Telehealth Screening to Detect Diabetic Retinopathy and Other Ocular Findings in Primary Care Settings. 
  • Use of Temporary Mechanical Circulatory Support for Management of Cardiogenic Shock Before and After the United Network for Organ Sharing Donor Heart Allocation System Changes. 
  • Use of a Digital Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers - Revised with Follow-up to Improve Quality of Screening for Autism. 
  • Use of airway pressure release ventilation is associated with a reduced incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with pulmonary contusion. 
  • Use of and inhospital outcomes after early clopidogrel therapy in patients not undergoing an early invasive strategy for treatment of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: results from Can Rapid risk stratification of Unstable angina patients Suppress ADverse outcomes with Early implementation of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines (CRUSADE). 
  • Use of antiarrhythmic drug therapy and clinical outcomes in older patients with concomitant atrial fibrillation and coronary artery disease. 
  • Use of both internal thoracic arteries in diabetic patients increases deep sternal wound infection. 
  • Use of diuretics is associated with reduced risk of Alzheimer's disease: the Cache County Study. 
  • Use of error management theory to quantify and characterize residents' error recovery strategies. 
  • Use of quantitative molecular diagnostic methods to assess the aetiology, burden, and clinical characteristics of diarrhoea in children in low-resource settings: a reanalysis of the MAL-ED cohort study. 
  • Usefulness and safety of vorapaxar in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (from the TRACER Trial). 
  • Usefulness of Coronary Artery Calcium to Predict Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction in Men Versus Women (from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). 
  • Usefulness of a pericardial friction rub after thrombolytic therapy during acute myocardial infarction in predicting amount of myocardial damage. The TAMI Study Group. 
  • Uses of epoetin for anemia in oncology. 
  • Using local rather than general anesthesia for inguinal hernia repair may significantly reduce complications for frail Veterans. 
  • Utility of obtaining blood cultures in febrile neutropenic patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation. 
  • Utilization of Standard and Target-Specific Oral Anticoagulants Among Adults in the United Kingdom With Incident Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • Uveitis in the elderly: epidemiological data from the National Long-term Care Survey Medicare Cohort. 
  • Validating posttransplant hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence data in the United Network for Organ Sharing database. 
  • Validation of a breast cancer risk prediction model developed for Black women. 
  • Validation of an atrial fibrillation risk algorithm in whites and African Americans. 
  • Value of preoperative EEG for carotid endarterectomy. 
  • Value of transthoracic echocardiography in predicting embolic events in active infective endocarditis. Duke Endocarditis Service. 
  • Valve hemodynamic deterioration and cardiovascular outcomes in TAVR: A report from the STS/ACC TVT Registry. 
  • Vancomycin-resistant enterococci: risk related to the use of intravenous vancomycin in a university hospital. 
  • Variability in expert assessments of child physical abuse likelihood. 
  • Variation in Gastrostomy Tube Placement in Premature Infants in the United States. 
  • Variation in PTX3 is associated with primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation. 
  • Variation in the type and frequency of postoperative invasive Staphylococcus aureus infections according to type of surgical procedure. 
  • Variations in Incidence of Trigger Finger and Response to Corticosteroid Injection after Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy for Breast Cancer. 
  • Vascular Complications and Use of a Distal Perfusion Cannula in Femorally Cannulated Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. 
  • Vascular access site complications after percutaneous coronary intervention with abciximab in the Evaluation of c7E3 for the Prevention of Ischemic Complications (EPIC) trial. 
  • Vascular considerations in foot and ankle free tissue transfer: Analysis of 231 free flaps. 
  • Vascular factors predict rate of progression in Alzheimer disease. 
  • Vasospasm in children with traumatic brain injury. 
  • Vehicular Traffic-Related Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Exposure and Breast Cancer Incidence: The Long Island Breast Cancer Study Project (LIBCSP). 
  • Venous thromboembolic events with chemotherapy plus bevacizumab: a pooled analysis of patients in randomized phase II and III studies. 
  • Venous thromboembolism among patients hospitalized with COVID-19 at Veterans Health Administration Hospitals. 
  • Venous thromboembolism during pregnancy and the postpartum period: incidence, risk factors, and mortality. 
  • Venous thromboembolism in patients with head and neck cancer after surgery. 
  • Venous thromboembolism incidence among patients recommended for pharmacologic thromboembolism prophylaxis after cesarean delivery in selected guidelines. 
  • Venous thromboembolism, interleukin-6 and survival outcomes in patients with advanced ovarian clear cell carcinoma. 
  • Venous thromboembolism: a public health concern. 
  • Venous thrombosis in patients with short- and long-term central venous catheter-associated Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. 
  • Ventricular Assist Device Utilization in Heart Transplant Candidates: Nationwide Variability and Impact on Waitlist Outcomes. 
  • Ventricular arrhythmia inducibility predicts subsequent ICD activation in nonischemic cardiomyopathy patients: a DEFINITE substudy. 
  • Vericiguat in Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction. 
  • Very late onset infections in the neonatal intensive care unit. 
  • Vestibular schwannomas in the modern era: epidemiology, treatment trends, and disparities in management. 
  • Vijana Vijiweni II: a cluster-randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy of a microfinance and peer health leadership intervention for HIV and intimate partner violence prevention among social networks of young men in Dar es Salaam. 
  • Violence and ECA data. 
  • Visit-to-Visit Blood Pressure Variability and Mortality and Cardiovascular Outcomes Among Older Adults: The Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study. 
  • Visit-to-Visit Blood Pressure Variability in Young Adulthood and Hippocampal Volume and Integrity at Middle Age: The CARDIA Study (Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults). 
  • Visual field progression. 
  • Visual function 5 years after optic neuritis: experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. The Optic Neuritis Study Group. 
  • Visual loss after corrective surgery for pediatric scoliosis: incidence and risk factors from a nationwide database. 
  • Visual loss after spine surgery: a population-based study. 
  • Vitamin D deficiency and risk of cardiovascular disease. 
  • Vitamin E and the risk of prostate cancer: the Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT). 
  • Voice disorders in the elderly: A national database study. 
  • Warfarin use among older atrial fibrillation patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction managed with coronary stenting and dual antiplatelet therapy. 
  • Washington State's Lystedt law in concussion documentation in Seattle public high schools. 
  • Weight and Metabolic Outcomes 12 Years after Gastric Bypass. 
  • Weighting composite endpoints in clinical trials: essential evidence for the heart team. 
  • West Nile virus infection in blood donors in the New York City area during the 2010 seasonal epidemic. 
  • What Can Molecular Diagnostics Add to Locoregional Treatment Recommendations for DCIS? 
  • What Constitutes Academic Dishonesty in Physical Therapy Education: Do Faculty and Learners Agree? 
  • What can we learn from the age- and race/ethnicity- specific rates of inflammatory breast carcinoma? 
  • Which Patients Require Extended Thromboprophylaxis After Colectomy? Modeling Risk and Assessing Indications for Post-discharge Pharmacoprophylaxis. 
  • White matter lesions detected by magnetic resonance imaging after radiotherapy and high-dose chemotherapy in children with medulloblastoma or primitive neuroectodermal tumor. 
  • Who Is Performing Hip Arthroscopy?: An Analysis of the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery Part-II Database. 
  • Who can we save after an intraprocedural catastrophe during TAVR? 
  • Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging as surveillance for subsequent malignancies in preadolescent, adolescent, and young adult survivors of germline retinoblastoma: An update. 
  • Why Patients With Glaucoma Lose Vision: The Patient Perspective. 
  • Why are total knees failing today? Etiology of total knee revision in 2010 and 2011. 
  • Within-Trial Evaluation of Medical Resources, Costs, and Quality of Life Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Participating in the Exenatide Study of Cardiovascular Event Lowering (EXSCEL). 
  • Worldwide trends in diabetes since 1980: a pooled analysis of 751 population-based studies with 4.4 million participants. 
  • Worsening depressive symptoms are associated with adverse clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure. 
  • Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. 
  • Years of potential life lost for brain and CNS tumors relative to other cancers in adults in the United States, 2010. 
  • Yield of colonoscopy in patients with nonacute rectal bleeding: a multicenter database study of 1766 patients. 
  • Yttrium-90 radioembolization of malignant tumors of the liver: gallbladder effects. 
  • Zinc and Vitamin Supplementation in an Under-5 Indigenous Population of Guatemala: Influence of Lay Health Promoters in Decreasing Incidence of Diarrhea. 
  • [Computer programs SAN and EPID: family analysis and epidemiology of multifactorial diseases] 
  • [Kyphectomy in myelomeningocele patients. Longterm results, complications and risk analysis]. 
  • p53 immunohistochemical and genetic alterations are associated at high incidence with post-irradiated locally persistent prostate carcinoma. 
  • β-Blocker use and clinical outcomes in stable outpatients with and without coronary artery disease. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Alexander, John Hunter Peel, Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Allen, Nancy Bates, Professor Emeritus of Medicine, Medicine, Rheumatology and Immunology
  • Berchuck, Andrew, James M. Ingram Distinguished Professor of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology
  • Buckley, Rebecca Hatcher, James Buren Sidbury Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics, in the School of Medicine, Pediatrics, Allergy and Immunology
  • Clements III, Dennis Alfred, Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health
  • Cohen-Wolkowiez, Michael, Kiser-Arena Distinguished Professor, Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases
  • Curtis, Lesley H., Professor in Population Health Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Dement, John McCray, Professor Emeritus in Family Medicine and Community Health, Family Medicine & Community Health,Occupational & Environmental Medicine
  • Esclamado, Ramon Mitra, Richard Hall Chaney, Sr. Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences
  • Gold, Deborah T., Professor Emeritus in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry, Child & Family Mental Health & Community Psychiatry
  • Grambow, Steven C., Associate Professor of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Laskowitz, Daniel Todd, Professor of Neurology, Duke Science & Society
  • McLendon, Roger Edwin, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Milano, Carmelo Alessio, Joseph W. and Dorothy W. Beard Distinguished Professor of Experimental Surgery, Surgery, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
  • Moehring, Rebekah, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Infectious Diseases
  • Moorman, Patricia Gripka, Professor Emeritus in Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Mruthyunjaya, Prithvi, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology, Vitreoretinal Diseases & Surgery
  • O'Connor, Christopher Michael, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology
  • Patel, Uptal Dinesh, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Nephrology
  • Patz Jr., Edward F., James and Alice Chen Distinguished Professor of Radiology, Pathology
  • Preminger, Glenn Michael, James F. Glenn, M.D. Distinguished Professor of Urology, Surgery, Urology
  • Routh, Jonathan Charles, Paul H. Sherman, M.D. Distinguished Associate Professor of Surgery, Pediatrics
  • Stinnett, Sandra Sue, Associate Professor of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Wu, Li-Tzy, Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine