AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections
-
Subject Areas on Research
-
A Trial of Itraconazole or Amphotericin B for HIV-Associated Talaromycosis.
-
A community-based study of the incidence of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole-preventable infections in Malawian adults living with HIV.
-
A comparison of HIV-positive patients with and without infective endocarditis: an echocardiographic study--the Emory Endocarditis Group experience.
-
A randomized, double-blind trial comparing azithromycin and clarithromycin in the treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium infection in patients with human immunodeficiency virus.
-
A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the safety and efficacy of oral ganciclovir for prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus disease in HIV-infected individuals. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS.
-
A rapid preadmission method for predicting inpatient course of disease for patients with HIV-related Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.
-
AIDS cholangiopathy as the first sign of HIV infection.
-
AIDS-associated Penicillium marneffei infection of the central nervous system.
-
AIDS-associated diarrhea and wasting in Northeast Brazil is associated with subtherapeutic plasma levels of antiretroviral medications and with both bovine and human subtypes of Cryptosporidium parvum.
-
AIDS-related Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in older patients.
-
AIDS-related cytomegalovirus retinitis: lessons from the laboratory.
-
AIDS‐associated Cryptococcus neoformans and Penicillium marneffei coinfection: a therapeutic dilemma in resource‐limited settings.
-
AMBITION-cm: intermittent high dose AmBisome on a high dose fluconazole backbone for cryptococcal meningitis induction therapy in sub-Saharan Africa: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
-
Amino acid residue at position 13 in HLA-DR beta chain plays a critical role in the development of Kaposi's sarcoma in AIDS patients.
-
An auxotrophic pigmented Cryptococcus neoformans strain causing infection of the bone marrow.
-
Approaches for optimal sequential decision analysis in clinical trials.
-
Approaches to antifungal therapies and their effectiveness among patients with cryptococcosis.
-
Association of plasma levels of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA and oropharyngeal Candida colonization.
-
Bacillary angiomatosis in a patient with HIV infection.
-
Bacteremic disseminated tuberculosis in sub-saharan Africa: a prospective cohort study.
-
Bone marrow cultures for the diagnosis of mycobacterial and fungal infections in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus.
-
Brain and spine imaging findings in AIDS patients.
-
Cardiovascular Complications of HIV in Endemic Countries.
-
Central nervous system opportunistic infections in developed countries in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era.
-
Central nervous system pneumocystosis in a patient with AIDS.
-
Clinical and laboratory characteristics of a large cohort of symptomatic, human immunodeficiency virus-infected infants and children. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 152 Study Team.
-
Clinical and radiographic predictors of the etiology of pulmonary nodules in HIV-infected patients.
-
Clinical features associated with HIV-1 infection in adult patients diagnosed with tuberculosis in Djibouti, Horn of Africa.
-
Clinical microbiological case: a 35-year-old HIV-positive man with intermittent fever and chronic diarrhea.
-
Clonal and spontaneous origins of fluconazole resistance in Candida albicans.
-
Coccidioidomycosis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected persons in Arizona, 1994-1997: incidence, risk factors, and prevention.
-
Community-acquired bacterial pneumonia in adult HIV-infected patients.
-
Continued declining incidence and improved survival of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in HIV/AIDS patients in the current era.
-
Controlled comparison of BACTEC 13A, MYCO/F LYTIC, BacT/ALERT MB, and ISOLATOR 10 systems for detection of mycobacteremia.
-
Corticosteroids improve survival of children with AIDS and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.
-
Cost-effectiveness models of clinical trials of new pharmaceuticals for AIDS-related Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: are they helpful to policy makers?
-
Crescentic IgA nephropathy and acute renal failure in an HIV-positive patient with enteric salmonella infection.
-
Cryptococcosis in the era of AIDS--100 years after the discovery of Cryptococcus neoformans.
-
Cryptococcosis.
-
Cryptococcosis: a model for the understanding of infectious diseases.
-
Cryptococcus neoformans strains and infection in apparently immunocompetent patients, China.
-
Cryptosporidium spread in a group residential home.
-
Cutaneous cryptococcosis and histoplasmosis coinfection in a patient with AIDS.
-
Cutaneous manifestations of pediatric HIV infection.
-
Cytomegalovirus retinitis in HIV-infected patients with elevated CD4+ counts.
-
Cytomegalovirus sialadenitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a potential diagnostic pitfall with fine-needle aspiration cytology.
-
Detection of bloodstream pathogens in a bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccinated pediatric population in Malawi: a pilot study.
-
Development and evaluation of a real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for the rapid detection of Talaromyces marneffei MP1 gene in human plasma.
-
Development of tuberculosis in human immunodeficiency virus infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy.
-
Diagnosis and treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients infected with HIV: a critical reassessment.
-
Effect of pulmonary tuberculosis on mortality in patients receiving HAART.
-
Enteric viruses associated with HIV infection in Tanzanian children with chronic diarrhea.
-
Environmental predictors and incubation period of AIDS-associated penicillium marneffei infection in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
-
Epidemiology and outcome of infections in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C virus-coinfected liver transplant recipients: a FIPSE/GESIDA prospective cohort study.
-
Epidemiology of bloodstream infections in a bacille Calmette-Guérin-vaccinated pediatric population in Malawi.
-
Epidemiology, seasonality, and predictors of outcome of AIDS-associated Penicillium marneffei infection in Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
-
Evidence of sexual recombination among Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A isolates in sub-Saharan Africa.
-
Evolution of chest radiographs in treated patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and HIV infection.
-
Experience with a cross-study endpoint review committee for AIDS clinical trials. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS.
-
Experimental Models of Short Courses of Liposomal Amphotericin B for Induction Therapy for Cryptococcal Meningitis.
-
Extrapulmonary tuberculosis, human immunodeficiency virus, and foreign birth in North Carolina, 1993 - 2006.
-
FDG-PET in differentiating lymphoma from nonmalignant central nervous system lesions in patients with AIDS.
-
Failure of benzathine penicillin in a case of seronegative secondary syphilis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: case report and review of the literature.
-
Fatal Mycobacterium tuberculosis bloodstream infections in febrile hospitalized adults in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
-
From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Disseminated infection with Simiae-avium group mycobacteria in persons with AIDS--Thailand and Malawi, 1997.
-
Fungal infections in HIV/AIDS.
-
GB virus C infection in children with perinatal human immunodeficiency virus infection.
-
Gastro-intestinal involvement in Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection of patients with HIV.
-
Genetic diversity among Mycobacterium avium complex strains recovered from children with and without human immunodeficiency virus infection.
-
Glomerular filtration rate estimated using creatinine, cystatin C or both markers and the risk of clinical events in HIV-infected individuals.
-
Guidelines of care for dermatologic conditions in patients infected with HIV. Guidelines/Outcomes Committee. American Academy of Dermatology.
-
Hemiballismus.
-
Histoplasmosis and penicilliosis among HIV-infected Thai patients: a retrospective review.
-
Human herpesvirus 6 polymerase chain reaction findings in human immunodeficiency virus associated neurological disease and multiple sclerosis.
-
Implementation of Tuberculosis Intensive Case Finding, Isoniazid Preventive Therapy, and Infection Control ("Three I's") and HIV-Tuberculosis Service Integration in Lower Income Countries.
-
Incidence of tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients receiving HAART: interaction between TST and CD4 count.
-
Influence of filgrastim (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) on human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA in patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis.
-
Influence of human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection and degree of immunosuppression in the clinical characteristics and outcome of infective endocarditis in intravenous drug users.
-
Influenza A H1N1 in HIV-infected adults.
-
Interleukin-2 immunotherapy and AIDS-related cytomegalovirus retinitis.
-
Interleukin-2 immunotherapy of murine cytomegalovirus retinitis during MAIDS correlates with increased intraocular CD8+ T-cell infiltration.
-
Intravitreal foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
-
Invasive bacterial and fungal infections among hospitalized HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected children and infants in northern Tanzania.
-
Invasive disease caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria, Tanzania.
-
Itraconazole maintenance treatment for histoplasmosis in AIDS: a prospective, multicenter trial.
-
Itraconazole treatment of disseminated histoplasmosis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. AIDS Clinical Trial Group.
-
Kaposi's-sarcoma-associated herpesvirus is detected in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of HIV-infected homosexuals more often than in heterosexuals.
-
Karyotyping of Cryptococcus neoformans as an epidemiological tool.
-
Laboratory and clinical evaluation of Mycobacterium xenopi isolates.
-
Lack of usefulness of radiographic screening for pulmonary disease in asymptomatic HIV-infected adults. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.
-
Looking for fungi in all the right places: screening for cryptococcal disease and other AIDS-related mycoses among patients with advanced HIV disease.
-
Low prevalence of Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) but high prevalence of pneumocystis dihydropteroate synthase (dhps) gene mutations in HIV-infected persons in Uganda.
-
Management of cryptococcosis: how are we doing?
-
Military tuberculosis with paradoxical expansion of intracranial tuberculomas complicating human immunodeficiency virus infection in a patient receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy.
-
Muehrcke's lines as a diagnostic clue to increased catabolism and a severe systemic disease state.
-
Multilocular thymic cysts in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection: clinical and pathologic aspects.
-
Multiple pulmonary nodules in AIDS: usefulness of CT in distinguishing among potential causes.
-
Mycobacteria in stool specimens: the nonvalue of smears for predicting culture results.
-
Mycobacterial infection in immunocompromised patients.
-
Mycobacterium avium intracellulare infection.
-
NIAID Mycoses Study Group Multicenter Trial of Oral Itraconazole Therapy for Invasive Aspergillosis.
-
Negative sputum smear results in HIV-positive patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Lusaka, Zambia.
-
Neuroimaging of AIDS. I. Fungal infections of the central nervous system.
-
Neurosyphilis in patients with AIDS.
-
New aspects of emerging fungal pathogens. A multifaceted challenge.
-
Opportunistic fungal pneumonia.
-
Opportunistic intraocular infections in AIDS.
-
Oral atovaquone compared with intravenous pentamidine for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS. Atovaquone Study Group.
-
Oropharyngeal Candida colonization and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.
-
Oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients with HIV: suggested guidelines for therapy.
-
PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analyses reveal both extensive clonality and local genetic differences in Candida albicans.
-
Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with renal dysfunction.
-
Pharmacotherapy of disseminated histoplasmosis in patients with AIDS.
-
Phenotypic and genotypic evaluation of fluconazole resistance in vaginal Candida strains isolated from HIV-infected women from Brazil.
-
Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in Spanish HIV-infected patients in the combined antiretroviral therapy era: prevalence of dihydropteroate synthase mutations and prognostic factors of mortality.
-
Pneumocystis pneumonia during primary HIV infection: a case report and review of the literature.
-
Pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-positive adults, Malawi.
-
Practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease. Infectious Diseases Society of America.
-
Predictors of AIDS-related morbidity and mortality in a southern U.S. Cohort.
-
Progression to AIDS: the effects of stress, depressive symptoms, and social support.
-
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy demonstrating contrast enhancement on MRI and uptake of thallium-201: a case report.
-
Pulmonary infections in HIV-infected patients: an update in the 21st century.
-
Pulmonary infiltrates in non-HIV immunocompromised patients: a diagnostic approach using non-invasive and bronchoscopic procedures.
-
Pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial infection: radiologic manifestations.
-
Reactivation of retinal toxoplasmosis despite evidence of immune response to highly active antiretroviral therapy.
-
Reappraisal of the aetiology and prognostic factors of severe acute respiratory failure in HIV patients.
-
Resolution of intractable molluscum contagiosum in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected patient after institution of antiretroviral therapy with ritonavir.
-
Reversible bull's-eye maculopathy associated with intravitreal fomivirsen therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis.
-
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis: the Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial. The Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS (SOCA) Research Group in Collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG).
-
Risk factors influencing antibody responses to Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus latent and lytic antigens in patients under antiretroviral therapy.
-
Role of human leukocyte antigen class I alleles in progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy.
-
Role of the eosinophil count in discriminating the severity of community-acquired pneumonia in HIV-infected patients.
-
Salmonella lung involvement in patients with HIV infection.
-
Selective expression of stromal-derived factor-1 in the capillary vascular endothelium plays a role in Kaposi sarcoma pathogenesis.
-
Skin infections in HIV-infected individuals in the era of HAART.
-
Species and genotypic diversities and similarities of pathogenic yeasts colonizing women.
-
Successful prophylaxis against Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in HIV-infected children using smaller than recommended dosages of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
-
Successful treatment of Edwardsiella tarda prosthetic valve endocarditis in a patient with AIDS.
-
Synergistic pandemics: confronting the global HIV and tuberculosis epidemics.
-
TSCQ study: a randomized, controlled, open-label trial of daily trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or weekly chloroquine among adults on antiretroviral therapy in Malawi: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
-
Tetany in a child with AIDS receiving intravenous tobramycin.
-
The Charles Bonnet syndrome (pseudohallucinations) in an AIDS patient with cytomegalovirus retinitis.
-
The Cryptococcus neoformans genome sequencing project.
-
The decline of typhoid and the rise of non-typhoid salmonellae and fungal infections in a changing HIV landscape: bloodstream infection trends over 15 years in southern Vietnam.
-
The effect of Plasmodium falciparum malaria on HIV-1 RNA blood plasma concentration.
-
The effect of ethnicity on ICU use and DNR orders in hospitalized AIDS patients.
-
The new fungal opportunists are coming.
-
The risks and benefits of childhood bacille Calmette-Guérin immunization among adults with AIDS. International MAC study groups.
-
The risks and benefits of childhood bacille Calmette-Guérin immunization among adults with AIDS. International MAC study groups.
-
The war on cryptococcosis: A Review of the antifungal arsenal.
-
Thoracic mycoses from endemic fungi: radiologic-pathologic correlation.
-
Three phylogenetic groups have driven the recent population expansion of Cryptococcus neoformans.
-
Toxicity and efficacy of daily vs. weekly dapsone for prevention of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus. ACTG 179 Study Team. AIDS Clinical Trials Group.
-
Tuberculosis and AIDS.
-
Tuberculosis-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome: case definitions for use in resource-limited settings.
-
Two-year clinical and immune outcomes in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children who reconstitute CD4 T cells without control of viral replication after combination antiretroviral therapy.
-
USPHS/IDSA guidelines for the prevention of opportunistic infections in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus: disease-specific recommendations. USPHS/IDSA Prevention of Opportunistic Infections Working Group.
-
Uncommon invasive fungal pathogens in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
-
Unusual pattern of enhancement in cryptococcal meningitis: in vivo findings with postmortem correlation.
-
Urgent pneumococcal urinary antigen, importance in the diagnosis of acquired pneumonia in HIV-1 patients.
-
Use of the ganciclovir implant for the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in the era of potent antiretroviral therapy: recommendations of the International AIDS Society-USA panel.
-
Uveitis associated with rifabutin therapy: a clinical alert.
-
Variation in chromosome copy number influences the virulence of Cryptococcus neoformans and occurs in isolates from AIDS patients.
-
World Health Organization's stage 4 conditions among adults accessing outpatient HIV care: a retrospective cohort study in Kisumu, Kenya.
-
[CD4+ lymphocytes and opportunistic infections and neoplasms in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection].
-
[HIV infection in immigrants in Spain: Epidemiological characteristics and clinical presentation in the CoRIS Cohort (2004-2006)].
-
Keywords of People