AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections
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Subject Areas on Research
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A Trial of Itraconazole or Amphotericin B for HIV-Associated Talaromycosis.
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A community-based study of the incidence of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole-preventable infections in Malawian adults living with HIV.
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A comparison of HIV-positive patients with and without infective endocarditis: an echocardiographic study--the Emory Endocarditis Group experience.
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A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the safety and efficacy of oral ganciclovir for prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus disease in HIV-infected individuals. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS.
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A rapid preadmission method for predicting inpatient course of disease for patients with HIV-related Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.
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AIDS cholangiopathy as the first sign of HIV infection.
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AIDS-associated Penicillium marneffei infection of the central nervous system.
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AIDS-associated diarrhea and wasting in Northeast Brazil is associated with subtherapeutic plasma levels of antiretroviral medications and with both bovine and human subtypes of Cryptosporidium parvum.
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AIDS-related Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in older patients.
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AIDS-related cytomegalovirus retinitis: lessons from the laboratory.
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AIDS‐associated Cryptococcus neoformans and Penicillium marneffei coinfection: a therapeutic dilemma in resource‐limited settings.
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AMBITION-cm: intermittent high dose AmBisome on a high dose fluconazole backbone for cryptococcal meningitis induction therapy in sub-Saharan Africa: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
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Amino acid residue at position 13 in HLA-DR beta chain plays a critical role in the development of Kaposi's sarcoma in AIDS patients.
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An auxotrophic pigmented Cryptococcus neoformans strain causing infection of the bone marrow.
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Approaches for optimal sequential decision analysis in clinical trials.
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Approaches to antifungal therapies and their effectiveness among patients with cryptococcosis.
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Association of plasma levels of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA and oropharyngeal Candida colonization.
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Bacillary angiomatosis in a patient with HIV infection.
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Bacteremic disseminated tuberculosis in sub-saharan Africa: a prospective cohort study.
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Bone marrow cultures for the diagnosis of mycobacterial and fungal infections in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus.
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Brain and spine imaging findings in AIDS patients.
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Cardiovascular Complications of HIV in Endemic Countries.
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Central nervous system opportunistic infections in developed countries in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era.
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Central nervous system pneumocystosis in a patient with AIDS.
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Clinical and laboratory characteristics of a large cohort of symptomatic, human immunodeficiency virus-infected infants and children. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 152 Study Team.
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Clinical and radiographic predictors of the etiology of pulmonary nodules in HIV-infected patients.
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Clinical features associated with HIV-1 infection in adult patients diagnosed with tuberculosis in Djibouti, Horn of Africa.
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Clonal and spontaneous origins of fluconazole resistance in Candida albicans.
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Coccidioidomycosis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected persons in Arizona, 1994-1997: incidence, risk factors, and prevention.
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Community-acquired bacterial pneumonia in adult HIV-infected patients.
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Continued declining incidence and improved survival of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in HIV/AIDS patients in the current era.
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Controlled comparison of BACTEC 13A, MYCO/F LYTIC, BacT/ALERT MB, and ISOLATOR 10 systems for detection of mycobacteremia.
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Corticosteroids improve survival of children with AIDS and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.
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Cost-effectiveness models of clinical trials of new pharmaceuticals for AIDS-related Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: are they helpful to policy makers?
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Crescentic IgA nephropathy and acute renal failure in an HIV-positive patient with enteric salmonella infection.
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Cryptococcosis in the era of AIDS--100 years after the discovery of Cryptococcus neoformans.
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Cryptococcosis.
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Cryptococcosis: a model for the understanding of infectious diseases.
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Cryptococcus neoformans strains and infection in apparently immunocompetent patients, China.
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Cryptosporidium spread in a group residential home.
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Cutaneous cryptococcosis and histoplasmosis coinfection in a patient with AIDS.
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Cutaneous manifestations of pediatric HIV infection.
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Cytomegalovirus retinitis in HIV-infected patients with elevated CD4+ counts.
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Cytomegalovirus sialadenitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a potential diagnostic pitfall with fine-needle aspiration cytology.
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Detection of bloodstream pathogens in a bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccinated pediatric population in Malawi: a pilot study.
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Development and evaluation of a real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for the rapid detection of Talaromyces marneffei MP1 gene in human plasma.
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Development of tuberculosis in human immunodeficiency virus infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy.
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Diagnosis and treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients infected with HIV: a critical reassessment.
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Enteric viruses associated with HIV infection in Tanzanian children with chronic diarrhea.
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Environmental predictors and incubation period of AIDS-associated penicillium marneffei infection in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
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Epidemiology and outcome of infections in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C virus-coinfected liver transplant recipients: a FIPSE/GESIDA prospective cohort study.
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Epidemiology of bloodstream infections in a bacille Calmette-Guérin-vaccinated pediatric population in Malawi.
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Epidemiology, seasonality, and predictors of outcome of AIDS-associated Penicillium marneffei infection in Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
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Evidence of sexual recombination among Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A isolates in sub-Saharan Africa.
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Evolution of chest radiographs in treated patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and HIV infection.
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Experience with a cross-study endpoint review committee for AIDS clinical trials. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS.
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Experimental Models of Short Courses of Liposomal Amphotericin B for Induction Therapy for Cryptococcal Meningitis.
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Extrapulmonary tuberculosis, human immunodeficiency virus, and foreign birth in North Carolina, 1993 - 2006.
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FDG-PET in differentiating lymphoma from nonmalignant central nervous system lesions in patients with AIDS.
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Failure of benzathine penicillin in a case of seronegative secondary syphilis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: case report and review of the literature.
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Fatal Mycobacterium tuberculosis bloodstream infections in febrile hospitalized adults in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
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From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Disseminated infection with Simiae-avium group mycobacteria in persons with AIDS--Thailand and Malawi, 1997.
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Fungal infections in HIV/AIDS.
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GB virus C infection in children with perinatal human immunodeficiency virus infection.
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Gastro-intestinal involvement in Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection of patients with HIV.
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Genetic diversity among Mycobacterium avium complex strains recovered from children with and without human immunodeficiency virus infection.
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Glomerular filtration rate estimated using creatinine, cystatin C or both markers and the risk of clinical events in HIV-infected individuals.
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Guidelines of care for dermatologic conditions in patients infected with HIV. Guidelines/Outcomes Committee. American Academy of Dermatology.
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Hemiballismus.
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Histoplasmosis and penicilliosis among HIV-infected Thai patients: a retrospective review.
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Human herpesvirus 6 polymerase chain reaction findings in human immunodeficiency virus associated neurological disease and multiple sclerosis.
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Implementation of Tuberculosis Intensive Case Finding, Isoniazid Preventive Therapy, and Infection Control ("Three I's") and HIV-Tuberculosis Service Integration in Lower Income Countries.
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Incidence of tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients receiving HAART: interaction between TST and CD4 count.
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Influence of filgrastim (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) on human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA in patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis.
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Influence of human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection and degree of immunosuppression in the clinical characteristics and outcome of infective endocarditis in intravenous drug users.
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Influenza A H1N1 in HIV-infected adults.
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Interleukin-2 immunotherapy and AIDS-related cytomegalovirus retinitis.
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Interleukin-2 immunotherapy of murine cytomegalovirus retinitis during MAIDS correlates with increased intraocular CD8+ T-cell infiltration.
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Intravitreal foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
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Invasive bacterial and fungal infections among hospitalized HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected children and infants in northern Tanzania.
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Invasive disease caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria, Tanzania.
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Itraconazole maintenance treatment for histoplasmosis in AIDS: a prospective, multicenter trial.
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Itraconazole treatment of disseminated histoplasmosis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. AIDS Clinical Trial Group.
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Kaposi's-sarcoma-associated herpesvirus is detected in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of HIV-infected homosexuals more often than in heterosexuals.
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Karyotyping of Cryptococcus neoformans as an epidemiological tool.
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Laboratory and clinical evaluation of Mycobacterium xenopi isolates.
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Lack of usefulness of radiographic screening for pulmonary disease in asymptomatic HIV-infected adults. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.
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Looking for fungi in all the right places: screening for cryptococcal disease and other AIDS-related mycoses among patients with advanced HIV disease.
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Low prevalence of Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) but high prevalence of pneumocystis dihydropteroate synthase (dhps) gene mutations in HIV-infected persons in Uganda.
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Management of cryptococcosis: how are we doing?
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Military tuberculosis with paradoxical expansion of intracranial tuberculomas complicating human immunodeficiency virus infection in a patient receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy.
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Muehrcke's lines as a diagnostic clue to increased catabolism and a severe systemic disease state.
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Multilocular thymic cysts in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection: clinical and pathologic aspects.
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Multiple pulmonary nodules in AIDS: usefulness of CT in distinguishing among potential causes.
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Mycobacteria in stool specimens: the nonvalue of smears for predicting culture results.
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Mycobacterial infection in immunocompromised patients.
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Mycobacterium avium intracellulare infection.
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NIAID Mycoses Study Group Multicenter Trial of Oral Itraconazole Therapy for Invasive Aspergillosis.
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Negative sputum smear results in HIV-positive patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Lusaka, Zambia.
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Neuroimaging of AIDS. I. Fungal infections of the central nervous system.
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Neurosyphilis in patients with AIDS.
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New aspects of emerging fungal pathogens. A multifaceted challenge.
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Opportunistic fungal pneumonia.
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Opportunistic intraocular infections in AIDS.
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Oral atovaquone compared with intravenous pentamidine for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS. Atovaquone Study Group.
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Oropharyngeal Candida colonization and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.
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Oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients with HIV: suggested guidelines for therapy.
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PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analyses reveal both extensive clonality and local genetic differences in Candida albicans.
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Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with renal dysfunction.
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Pharmacotherapy of disseminated histoplasmosis in patients with AIDS.
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Phenotypic and genotypic evaluation of fluconazole resistance in vaginal Candida strains isolated from HIV-infected women from Brazil.
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Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in Spanish HIV-infected patients in the combined antiretroviral therapy era: prevalence of dihydropteroate synthase mutations and prognostic factors of mortality.
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Pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-positive adults, Malawi.
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Practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease. Infectious Diseases Society of America.
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Predictors of AIDS-related morbidity and mortality in a southern U.S. Cohort.
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Progression to AIDS: the effects of stress, depressive symptoms, and social support.
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Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy demonstrating contrast enhancement on MRI and uptake of thallium-201: a case report.
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Pulmonary infections in HIV-infected patients: an update in the 21st century.
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Pulmonary infiltrates in non-HIV immunocompromised patients: a diagnostic approach using non-invasive and bronchoscopic procedures.
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Pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial infection: radiologic manifestations.
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Reactivation of retinal toxoplasmosis despite evidence of immune response to highly active antiretroviral therapy.
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Reappraisal of the aetiology and prognostic factors of severe acute respiratory failure in HIV patients.
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Resolution of intractable molluscum contagiosum in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected patient after institution of antiretroviral therapy with ritonavir.
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Reversible bull's-eye maculopathy associated with intravitreal fomivirsen therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis.
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Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis: the Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial. The Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS (SOCA) Research Group in Collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG).
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Risk factors influencing antibody responses to Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus latent and lytic antigens in patients under antiretroviral therapy.
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Role of the eosinophil count in discriminating the severity of community-acquired pneumonia in HIV-infected patients.
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Salmonella lung involvement in patients with HIV infection.
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Selective expression of stromal-derived factor-1 in the capillary vascular endothelium plays a role in Kaposi sarcoma pathogenesis.
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Skin infections in HIV-infected individuals in the era of HAART.
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Species and genotypic diversities and similarities of pathogenic yeasts colonizing women.
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Successful prophylaxis against Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in HIV-infected children using smaller than recommended dosages of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
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Successful treatment of Edwardsiella tarda prosthetic valve endocarditis in a patient with AIDS.
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Synergistic pandemics: confronting the global HIV and tuberculosis epidemics.
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TSCQ study: a randomized, controlled, open-label trial of daily trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or weekly chloroquine among adults on antiretroviral therapy in Malawi: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
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Tetany in a child with AIDS receiving intravenous tobramycin.
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The Charles Bonnet syndrome (pseudohallucinations) in an AIDS patient with cytomegalovirus retinitis.
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The Cryptococcus neoformans genome sequencing project.
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The decline of typhoid and the rise of non-typhoid salmonellae and fungal infections in a changing HIV landscape: bloodstream infection trends over 15 years in southern Vietnam.
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The effect of Plasmodium falciparum malaria on HIV-1 RNA blood plasma concentration.
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The new fungal opportunists are coming.
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The risks and benefits of childhood bacille Calmette-Guérin immunization among adults with AIDS. International MAC study groups.
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The risks and benefits of childhood bacille Calmette-Guérin immunization among adults with AIDS. International MAC study groups.
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The war on cryptococcosis: A Review of the antifungal arsenal.
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Thoracic mycoses from endemic fungi: radiologic-pathologic correlation.
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Three phylogenetic groups have driven the recent population expansion of Cryptococcus neoformans.
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Toxicity and efficacy of daily vs. weekly dapsone for prevention of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus. ACTG 179 Study Team. AIDS Clinical Trials Group.
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Tuberculosis and AIDS.
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Tuberculosis-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome: case definitions for use in resource-limited settings.
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Two-year clinical and immune outcomes in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children who reconstitute CD4 T cells without control of viral replication after combination antiretroviral therapy.
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USPHS/IDSA guidelines for the prevention of opportunistic infections in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus: disease-specific recommendations. USPHS/IDSA Prevention of Opportunistic Infections Working Group.
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Uncommon invasive fungal pathogens in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
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Unusual pattern of enhancement in cryptococcal meningitis: in vivo findings with postmortem correlation.
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Urgent pneumococcal urinary antigen, importance in the diagnosis of acquired pneumonia in HIV-1 patients.
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Use of the ganciclovir implant for the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in the era of potent antiretroviral therapy: recommendations of the International AIDS Society-USA panel.
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Uveitis associated with rifabutin therapy: a clinical alert.
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Variation in chromosome copy number influences the virulence of Cryptococcus neoformans and occurs in isolates from AIDS patients.
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World Health Organization's stage 4 conditions among adults accessing outpatient HIV care: a retrospective cohort study in Kisumu, Kenya.
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[CD4+ lymphocytes and opportunistic infections and neoplasms in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection].
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[HIV infection in immigrants in Spain: Epidemiological characteristics and clinical presentation in the CoRIS Cohort (2004-2006)].
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Keywords of People