Sex Distribution

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Large cell/anaplastic" medulloblastomas: a Pediatric Oncology Group Study. 
  • A 10-year follow-up of urinary and fecal incontinence among the oldest old in the community: the Canadian Study of Health and Aging. 
  • A cancer incidence survey in Tianjin: the third largest city in China-between 1981 and 2000. 
  • A comparison of cancer survivors from the PROMIS study selecting telephone versus online questionnaires. 
  • A genome-wide association study identified new variants associated with the risk of chronic hepatitis B. 
  • A heavy burden: the cardiovascular health consequences of having a family member incarcerated. 
  • A longitudinal study of gender differences in depressive symptoms from age 50 to 80. 
  • A longitudinal study of the effects of tobacco smoking and other modifiable risk factors on ill health in middle-aged and old Americans: results from the Health and Retirement Study and Asset and Health Dynamics among the Oldest Old survey. 
  • A multi-dimensional model for projecting family households--with an illustrative numerical application. 
  • A new method for correcting under-estimation of disabled life expectancy and an application to the Chinese oldest-old. 
  • A prospective evaluation of the incidence of complications associated with Mohs micrographic surgery. 
  • A prospective study of depression following combat deployment in support of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. 
  • A qualitative review of issues arising in the use of psycho-stimulant medications in patients with ADHD and co-morbid substance use disorders. 
  • A questionnaire-based assessment of symptoms associated with tear film dysfunction and lid margin disease in an Asian population. 
  • A review of cardiovascular risk factors in US military personnel. 
  • A statistical comparison of pad numbers versus pad weights in the quantification of urinary incontinence. 
  • A survey of reports of quetiapine-associated hyperglycemia and diabetes mellitus. 
  • A susceptibility gene for affective disorders and the response of the human amygdala. 
  • AIDS-related Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in older patients. 
  • APOE-epsilon4 count predicts age when prevalence of AD increases, then declines: the Cache County Study. 
  • Abdominal obesity, liver fat, and muscle composition in survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Acral Lentiginous Melanoma: A United States Multi-Center Substage Survival Analysis. 
  • Acute abdominal symptoms and signs in children and young adults with spina bifida: ten years' experience. 
  • Adolescent outcomes of childhood disorders: the consequences of severity and impairment. 
  • Adolescent vegetarians: how well do their dietary patterns meet the healthy people 2010 objectives? 
  • Age and sex differences in the association between access to medical care and health outcomes among older Chinese. 
  • Air pollution and mortality in São Paulo, Brazil: Effects of multiple pollutants and analysis of susceptible populations. 
  • Alcohol dehydrogenase 3 genotype is not associated with risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and pharynx. 
  • Alcohol drinking patterns by gender, ethnicity, and social class in Bahia, Brazil. 
  • Alcohol expectancies and drinking behaviors among college students with disordered eating. 
  • Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Amoxicillin-Clavulanate-Induced Liver Injury. 
  • Analysis of Cervical Spine Injuries in Elderly Patients from 2001 to 2010 Using a Nationwide Database: Increasing Incidence, Overall Mortality, and Inpatient Hospital Charges. 
  • Anastomotic leaks after laparoscopic gastric bypass. 
  • Antidiabetic therapies affect risk of pancreatic cancer. 
  • Anxiety and Depression Increase in a Stepwise Manner in Parallel With Multiple FGIDs and Symptom Severity and Frequency. 
  • Apolipoprotein E genotype and mortality: findings from the Cache County Study. 
  • Apolipoprotein E genotype as a determinant of survival in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. 
  • Are Iraq and Afghanistan veterans using mental health services? New data from a national random-sample survey. 
  • Are family meal patterns associated with disordered eating behaviors among adolescents? 
  • Are family meal patterns associated with overall diet quality during the transition from early to middle adolescence? 
  • Arthritis among veterans - United States, 2011-2013. 
  • Assessment of the Accuracy of Using ICD-9 Codes to Identify Uveitis, Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus, Scleritis, and Episcleritis. 
  • Associated risk factors for silent cerebral infarcts in sickle cell anemia: low baseline hemoglobin, sex, and relative high systolic blood pressure. 
  • Association Between Diabetes and Cause-Specific Mortality in Rural and Urban Areas of China. 
  • Association between bleeding and mortality among women and men with high-risk acute coronary syndromes: insights from the Early versus Delayed, Provisional Eptifibatide in Acute Coronary Syndromes (EARLY ACS) trial. 
  • Association between body mass index and chronic kidney disease in men and women: population-based study of Malay adults in Singapore. 
  • Association between frequency of atrial and ventricular ectopic beats and biventricular pacing percentage and outcomes in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy. 
  • Association between serum gamma-glutamyltransferase and chronic kidney disease among US adults. 
  • Association of Bystander and First-Responder Efforts and Outcomes According to Sex: Results From the North Carolina HeartRescue Statewide Quality Improvement Initiative. 
  • Association of Physical Activity With Income, Race/Ethnicity, and Sex Among Adolescents and Young Adults in the United States: Findings From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2016. 
  • Association of endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene G894T polymorphism with essential hypertension in an adult Pakistani Pathan population. 
  • Association of fibrinogen and coagulation factors VII and VIII with cardiovascular risk factors in the elderly: the Cardiovascular Health Study. Cardiovascular Health Study Investigators. 
  • Association of narrow angles with anterior chamber area and volume measured with anterior-segment optical coherence tomography. 
  • Association of postdischarge complications with reoperation and mortality in general surgery. 
  • Associations between watching TV during family meals and dietary intake among adolescents. 
  • Attitudes toward physician-assisted suicide among physicians in Vermont. 
  • Autoantibodies to DEK oncoprotein in human inflammatory disease. 
  • Baseline metabolomic profiles predict cardiovascular events in patients at risk for coronary artery disease. 
  • Big two personality and big three mate preferences: similarity attracts, but country-level mate preferences crucially matter. 
  • Blindness and visual impairment in an urban West African population: the Tema Eye Survey. 
  • Blood Lead, Bone Turnover, and Survival in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. 
  • Body Mass Index and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Study of US Military Veterans. 
  • Body dissatisfaction and unhealthy weight-control practices among adolescents with and without chronic illness: a population-based study. 
  • Body mass index has a linear relationship with cerebrospinal fluid pressure. 
  • Body mass trajectories through midlife among adults with class I obesity. 
  • COVID-19 mortality risk for older men and women. 
  • Calcium and dairy intakes of adolescents are associated with their home environment, taste preferences, personal health beliefs, and meal patterns. 
  • Canadian study of health and aging: study methods and prevalence of dementia. 
  • Cardiometabolic Risks and Severity of Obesity in Children and Young Adults. 
  • Cardiovascular disease mortality in Asian Americans. 
  • Causative factors affecting peripheral neuropathy in burn patients. 
  • Causes, clinical presentation, management, and outcomes of chronic subdural hematoma at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital. 
  • Changes in morbidity and chronic disability in the U.S. elderly population: evidence from the 1982, 1984, and 1989 National Long Term Care Surveys. 
  • Changing gender prevalence of stone disease. 
  • Characteristics and Outcomes of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Thyroid Disease (from the ARISTOTLE Trial). 
  • Characteristics and Risk Factors of Cancer Associated Venous Thromboembolism. 
  • Characterization and outcomes of women and men with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and nonobstructive coronary artery disease: results from the Can Rapid Risk Stratification of Unstable Angina Patients Suppress Adverse Outcomes with Early Implementation of the ACC/AHA Guidelines (CRUSADE) quality improvement initiative. 
  • Children in the United States make close to 200,000 emergency department visits due to poisoning each year. 
  • Choice of exposure scores for categorical regression in meta-analysis: a case study of a common problem. 
  • Cholesterol curves to identify population norms by age and sex in healthy weight children. 
  • Choroidal Nevi in the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Disease Study. 
  • Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases in 6 Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Findings From Wave 1 of the World Health Organization's Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE). 
  • Chronic medical conditions and the sex-based disparity in disability: the Cardiovascular Health Study. 
  • Chronic pruritus in HIV-positive patients in the southeastern United States: its prevalence and effect on quality of life. 
  • Chronological development of elevated aminotransferases in a nonalcoholic population. 
  • Cigarette Smoking and Musculoskeletal Pain Severity Among Male and Female Afghanistan/Iraq Era Veterans. 
  • Cigarette, cigar, and pipe smoking and the risk of head and neck cancers: pooled analysis in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Consortium. 
  • Clinical and biochemical presentation of gouty diathesis: comparison of uric acid versus pure calcium stone formation. 
  • Clinical and dermoscopic features of 88 scalp naevi in 39 children. 
  • Clinical and sociodemographic factors in a sample of older subjects experiencing depressive symptoms. 
  • Clinical characteristics of scleritis and episcleritis: results from the pacific ocular inflammation study. 
  • Clinical correlates and course of thrombocytopenia during percutaneous coronary intervention in the era of abciximab platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade. 
  • Clinical correlates of the worsening or emergence of suicidal ideation during SSRI treatment of depression: an examination of citalopram in the STAR*D study. 
  • Clinical epidemiology of urban violence: responding to children exposed to violence in ten communities. 
  • Clinical needs assessment of middle and high school students following the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing. 
  • Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation according to sex during anticoagulation with apixaban or warfarin: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Clinical predictors of bloodstream infections and mortality in hospitalized Malawian children. 
  • Clinically abusive relationships in an unselected birth cohort: men's and women's participation and developmental antecedents. 
  • Clinician Burnout Associated With Sex, Clinician Type, Work Culture, and Use of Electronic Health Records. 
  • Coagulation abnormalities in patients with hip osteonecrosis. 
  • Coagulation and activation of inflammatory pathways in the development of functional decline and mortality in the elderly. 
  • Cognitive-behavioral screening reveals prevalent impairment in a large multicenter ALS cohort. 
  • Cohort changes in active life expectancy in the U.S. elderly population: experience from the 1982-2004 National Long-Term Care Survey. 
  • Cohort differences and chronic disease profiles of differential disability trajectories. 
  • Common and Costly Hospitalizations Among Insured Young Adults Since the Affordable Care Act. 
  • Common occurrence of monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis among members of high-risk CLL families. 
  • Comorbid visual and cognitive impairment: relationship with disability status and self-rated health among older Singaporeans. 
  • Comorbidity of DSM-III-R major depressive disorder in the general population: results from the US National Comorbidity Survey. 
  • Comorbidity of conduct and depressive problems at sixth grade: substance use outcomes across adolescence. 
  • Comparison of incidence of bleeding and mortality of men versus women with ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with fibrinolysis. 
  • Competing Risks of Cardiovascular Versus Noncardiovascular Death During Long-Term Follow-Up After Acute Coronary Syndromes. 
  • Concurrent partnerships and HIV prevalence disparities by race: linking science and public health practice. 
  • Contact dermatitis associated with preservatives: Retrospective analysis of North American Contact Dermatitis Group data, 1994 through 2016. 
  • Coronary artery bypass graft failure after on-pump and off-pump coronary artery bypass: findings from PREVENT IV. 
  • Correlation between pericardial, mediastinal, and intrathoracic fat volumes with the presence and severity of coronary artery disease, metabolic syndrome, and cardiac risk factors. 
  • Correlations between family meals and psychosocial well-being among adolescents. 
  • Costs by industry and diagnosis among musculoskeletal claims in a state workers compensation system: 1999-2004. 
  • Cross-national comparison of sex differences in health and mortality in Denmark, Japan and the US. 
  • Death in patients with permanent pacemakers for sick sinus syndrome. 
  • Demographic and disease characteristics associated with non-hodgkin lymphoma survivors' quality of life: does age matter? 
  • Demographic-related variations in posterior segment ocular sarcoidosis. 
  • Denominational and Gender Differences in Hypertension Among African American Christian Young Adults. 
  • Depression and cardiac risk. 
  • Depression and generalized anxiety disorder: cumulative and sequential comorbidity in a birth cohort followed prospectively to age 32 years. 
  • Depression as a potential explanation for gender differences in health-related quality of life among patients on maintenance hemodialysis. 
  • Depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and dry eye syndrome: a study utilizing the national United States Veterans Affairs administrative database. 
  • Depressive symptomatology and fracture risk in community-dwelling older men and women. 
  • Descriptive Epidemiology of Spinal Meningiomas in the United States. 
  • Determinants and outcomes of acute transcatheter valve-in-valve therapy or embolization: a study of multiple valve implants in the U.S. PARTNER trial (Placement of AoRTic TraNscathetER Valve Trial Edwards SAPIEN Transcatheter Heart Valve). 
  • Diagnostic accuracy of serum antibodies to human papillomavirus type 16 early antigens in the detection of human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancer. 
  • Diet- and blood pressure-related knowledge, attitudes, and hypertension prevalence among African Americans: the KDBP Study. Knowledge of Diet and Blood Pressure. 
  • Dietary patterns and home food availability during emerging adulthood: do they differ by living situation? 
  • Differences in NT-proBNP Response and Prognosis in Men and Women With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction. 
  • Differences in Phenotypes and Liver Transplantation Outcomes by Age Group in Patients with Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis. 
  • Differences in Presentation and Outcomes in Males and Females With Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion. 
  • Differences in history of sexual behavior between patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma and patients with squamous cell carcinoma at other head and neck sites. 
  • Differences in sex-related bleeding and outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Cardiovascular Consortium (BMC2) registry. 
  • Diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis in Venezuela. 
  • Digoxin use in patients with atrial fibrillation and adverse cardiovascular outcomes: a retrospective analysis of the Rivaroxaban Once Daily Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared with Vitamin K Antagonism for Prevention of Stroke and Embolism Trial in Atrial Fibrillation (ROCKET AF). 
  • Direct Participation in and Indirect Exposure to the Occupy Central Movement and Depressive Symptoms: A Longitudinal Study of Hong Kong Adults. 
  • Direct and indirect effects of childhood conditions on survival and health among male and female elderly in China. 
  • Direct, progressive association of cardiovascular risk factors with incident proteinuria: results from the Korea Medical Insurance Corporation (KMIC) study. 
  • Disability in geriatric depression. 
  • Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors in Child and Adolescent Health, 1990 to 2017: Findings From the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2017 Study. 
  • Disparities in viral load and CD4 count trends among HIV-infected adults in South Carolina. 
  • Distribution and determinants of ocular biometric parameters in an Asian population: the Singapore Malay eye study. 
  • Distribution and predictors of carotid intima-media thickness in young adults. 
  • Diving-related injuries in children <20 years old treated in emergency departments in the United States: 1990-2006. 
  • Does surgical approach in total hip arthroplasty affect rehabilitation, discharge disposition, and readmission rate? 
  • ERCP-related perforations: risk factors and management. 
  • Early undifferentiated connective tissue disease (CTD). VI. An inception cohort after 10 years: disease remissions and changes in diagnoses in well established and undifferentiated CTD. 
  • Economic causes and consequences of obesity. 
  • Education, socio-economic status and age-related macular degeneration in Asians: the Singapore Malay Eye Study. 
  • Educational attainment is associated with atrial fibrillation symptom severity. 
  • Educational videos to reduce racial disparities in ICD therapy via innovative designs (VIVID): a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Effect of Genetic African Ancestry on eGFR and Kidney Disease. 
  • Effect of apolipoprotein E genotype on in-hospital mortality following intracerebral haemorrhage. 
  • Effect of smoking and sedentary behavior on the association between depressive symptoms and mortality from coronary heart disease. 
  • Effects of the distribution of female primates on the number of males. 
  • Eight-Year Incidence of Open-Angle Glaucoma in the Tema Eye Survey. 
  • Electronic Health Record Use by Sex Among Physicians in an Academic Health Care System. 
  • Elevated inflammation levels in depressed adults with a history of childhood maltreatment. 
  • Emergence of endocarditis due to group D streptococci: findings derived from the merged database of the International Collaboration on Endocarditis. 
  • Emergency department visits attributable to asthma in North Carolina, 2008. 
  • Enrollment and events of hospice patients with heart failure vs. cancer. 
  • Enrollment of women in cardiovascular clinical trials funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. 
  • Enrollment of women in cardiovascular clinical trials. 
  • Epidemiologic and molecular prognostic review of glioblastoma. 
  • Epidemiologic factors and surgical outcomes in patients with nasal polyposis and asthma. 
  • Epidemiology and Characteristics of Neurosurgical Conditions at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital. 
  • Epidemiology and outcomes of in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the United States, 2000-2009. 
  • Epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus infections in patients admitted to freestanding pediatric hospitals, 2009-2016. 
  • Epidemiology of meniscal injury associated with ACL tears in young athletes. 
  • Epidemiology of psychiatric disability in childhood and adolescence. 
  • Estimated risks for developing obesity in the Framingham Heart Study. 
  • Ethnic differences and determinants of proteinuria among South Asian subgroups in Pakistan. 
  • Evaluating for disparities in place of death for head and neck cancer patients in the United States utilizing the CDC WONDER database. 
  • Evaluation of Representation of Women as Authors in Pivotal Trials Supporting US Food and Drug Administration Approval of Novel Cardiovascular Drugs. 
  • Experience with a CT screening program for individuals at high risk for developing lung cancer. 
  • Explaining Disability Trends in the U.S. Elderly and Near-Elderly Population. 
  • Exploring the association between melanoma and glioma risks. 
  • Exploring the experiences of violence among individuals who are homeless using a consumer-led approach. 
  • Factors that differentiate early vs. later onset of major depression disorder. 
  • Fecal incontinence in US adults: epidemiology and risk factors. 
  • Firearm related injuries amongst children: estimates from the nationwide emergency department sample. 
  • Five-year longitudinal and secular shifts in adolescent beverage intake: findings from project EAT (Eating Among Teens)-II. 
  • Follow-up study of chrysotile asbestos textile workers: cohort mortality and case-control analyses. 
  • Food preparation and purchasing roles among adolescents: associations with sociodemographic characteristics and diet quality. 
  • Food preparation by young adults is associated with better diet quality. 
  • Foregut carcinoids: a clinical and biochemical analysis. 
  • Fractures in myelomeningocele. 
  • Frequency and Effects of Excess Dosing of Anticoagulants in Patients ≤55 Years With Acute Myocardial Infarction Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (from the VIRGO Study). 
  • Frequency, patient characteristics, and outcomes of mild-to-moderate heart failure complicating ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction: lessons from 4 international fibrinolytic therapy trials. 
  • Fresh fruit consumption and all-cause and cause-specific mortality: findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank. 
  • Function in elderly cancer survivors depends on comorbidities. 
  • Functional disability among elderly blacks and whites in two diverse areas: the New Haven and North Carolina EPESE. Established Populations for the Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly. 
  • GENDER IN LOW- AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES: INTRODUCTION 
  • Galactose-α-1,3-galactose and delayed anaphylaxis, angioedema, and urticaria in children. 
  • Gallbladder pathology in morbid obesity. 
  • Gallstone Disease and the Risk of Ischemic Heart Disease. 
  • Gamma radiation sensitivity and risk of malignant and benign salivary gland tumors: a pilot case-control analysis. 
  • Gender Differences in Associations Between Intraprocedural Thrombotic Events During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Adverse Outcomes. 
  • Gender Differences in Demographic and Health Characteristics of the Million Veteran Program Cohort. 
  • Gender Differences in Entrustable Professional Activity Evaluations of General Surgery Residents. 
  • Gender Differences in Suicide and Self-Directed Violence Risk Among Veterans With Post-traumatic Stress and Substance Use Disorders. 
  • Gender Disparities in Patients With Alcoholic Liver Disease Evaluated for Liver Transplantation. 
  • Gender Gaps in Salary and Representation in Academic Internal Medicine Specialties in the US. 
  • Gender and Subspecialty of Urology Faculty in Department-based Leadership Roles. 
  • Gender differences in anterior cruciate ligament injury vary with activity: epidemiology of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in a young, athletic population. 
  • Gender differences in depression: findings from the STAR*D study. 
  • Gender differences in the cross-sectional and cohort age dependence of cause-specific mortality: the United States, 1962 to 1995. 
  • Gender variation in Medicare utilization and payments in gynecologic oncology. 
  • Gender, health inequalities and welfare state regimes: a cross-national study of 13 European countries. 
  • Gender-based Differences among 1990-1991 Gulf War Era Veterans: Demographics, Lifestyle Behaviors, and Health Conditions. 
  • Geographic Variation in the Rate and Timing of Cataract Surgery Among US Communities. 
  • Global Burden of Hypertension and Systolic Blood Pressure of at Least 110 to 115 mm Hg, 1990-2015. 
  • Global and regional burden of cancer in 2016 arising from occupational exposure to selected carcinogens: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global and regional burden of disease and injury in 2016 arising from occupational exposures: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global, Regional, and Country-Specific Lifetime Risks of Stroke, 1990 and 2016. 
  • Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases for 10 Causes, 1990 to 2015. 
  • Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. 
  • Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality and life expectancy, 1950-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. 
  • Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality for 282 causes of death in 195 countries and territories, 1980-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. 
  • Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. 
  • Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 333 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence and mortality for HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria during 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. 
  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. 
  • Global, regional, and national mortality among young people aged 10-24 years, 1950-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. 
  • Growth, survival and viral load in symptomatic childhood human immunodeficiency virus infection. 
  • HIV attitudes, awareness and testing among older adults in Africa. 
  • HIV epidemiology update and transmission factors: risks and risk contexts--16th International AIDS Conference epidemiology plenary. 
  • HIV-associated morbidity, mortality and diagnostic testing opportunities among inpatients at a referral hospital in northern Tanzania. 
  • HLA-DQA1 and APOL1 as Risk Loci for Childhood-Onset Steroid-Sensitive and Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome. 
  • HLA-DQA1 and PLCG2 Are Candidate Risk Loci for Childhood-Onset Steroid-Sensitive Nephrotic Syndrome. 
  • Health disparities among young adult sexual minorities in the U.S. 
  • Health literacy and vision-related quality of life. 
  • Health-related phenotypes and longevity in danish twins. 
  • Heart disease epidemic in Pakistan: women and men at equal risk. 
  • Heritability of death from coronary heart disease: a 36-year follow-up of 20 966 Swedish twins. 
  • Heterogeneity of stimulant dependence: a national drug abuse treatment clinical trials network study. 
  • Histopathologic grading of medulloblastomas: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. 
  • Hospital variability in the rate of finding obstructive coronary artery disease at elective, diagnostic coronary angiography. 
  • Hospital-based emergency department visits in children with motor vehicle traffic accidents: estimates from the nationwide emergency department sample. 
  • Hospitalization and case-fatality rates for subarachnoid hemorrhage in Canada from 1982 through 1991. The Canadian Collaborative Study Group of Stroke Hospitalizations. 
  • Hotspots and causes of motor vehicle crashes in Baltimore, Maryland: A geospatial analysis of five years of police crash and census data. 
  • How bad is depression? Preference score estimates from depressed patients and the general population. 
  • INternational ORthopaedic MUlticentre Study (INORMUS) in Fracture Care: Protocol for a Large Prospective Observational Study. 
  • Identification, diagnosis, treatment, and in-hospital outcomes of acute pulmonary embolism: Results from a single integrated health system. 
  • Identifying risk factors for first-episode neck pain: A systematic review. 
  • Impact of anemia on mortality, cognition, and function in community-dwelling elderly. 
  • Impact of clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes requiring coronary artery bypass surgery: a multicenter analysis. 
  • Impact of depressive symptoms on hospitalization risk in community-dwelling older persons. 
  • Impact of ethnicity and gender differences on angiographic coronary artery disease prevalence and in-hospital mortality in the American College of Cardiology-National Cardiovascular Data Registry. 
  • Impact of in-hospital acquired thrombocytopenia in patients undergoing primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Impact of patient-specific factors, irradiated left ventricular volume, and treatment set-up errors on the development of myocardial perfusion defects after radiation therapy for left-sided breast cancer. 
  • Impact of saphenous vein graft radiographic markers on clinical events and angiographic parameters. 
  • In-hospital death following inpatient surgical procedures in the United States, 1996-2006. 
  • Incidence and natural history of Paget's disease of bone in England and Wales. 
  • Incidence and occurrence of total (first-ever and recurrent) stroke. 
  • Incidence and predictors of all and preventable adverse drug reactions in frail elderly persons after hospital stay. 
  • Incidence and prevalence of uveitis: results from the Pacific Ocular Inflammation Study. 
  • Incidence and remission of insomnia among elderly adults in a biracial cohort. 
  • Incidence of herpes zoster ophthalmicus: results from the Pacific Ocular Inflammation Study. 
  • Incidence of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: increased risk among diabetic patients. 
  • Incidence of scleritis and episcleritis: results from the Pacific Ocular Inflammation Study. 
  • Incidence patterns for primary malignant spinal cord gliomas: a Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results study. 
  • Increased steroid responsiveness of young children with nephrotic syndrome in Nigeria. 
  • Increased subclinical atherosclerosis in young adults with metabolic syndrome: the Bogalusa Heart Study. 
  • Increasing prevalences of overweight and obesity in Northern Plains American Indian children. 
  • Increasing rates of cardiac device infections among Medicare beneficiaries: 1990-1999. 
  • Increasing trends in incidence of overweight and obesity over 5 decades. 
  • Individual and aggregate years-of-life-lost associated with overweight and obesity. 
  • Individuals aged 1-64 years with documented congenital heart defects at healthcare encounters, five U.S. surveillance sites, 2011-2013. 
  • Inflammation biomarkers and near-term death in older men. 
  • Influence of smoking history on imaging characteristics among patients with human papillomavirus-positive oropharyngeal cancer: a blinded matched-pair analysis. 
  • Informant disagreement for separation anxiety disorder. 
  • Inhalant use and disorders among adults in the United States. 
  • Insomnia in women. 
  • Interpersonal relationships and sex differences in the development of conduct problems. 
  • Interpretation of serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels for cardiovascular disease risk is complicated by race, pulmonary disease, body mass index, gender, and osteoarthritis. 
  • Investigating Gender Disparities in Internal Medicine Residency Awards. 
  • Is Corneal Arcus Independently Associated With Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Asians? 
  • Is depression a risk factor for diabetic foot ulcers? 11-years follow-up of the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT). 
  • Is domestic violence followed by an increased risk of psychiatric disorders among women but not among men? A longitudinal cohort study. 
  • Is stroke history reliably reported by elderly with cognitive impairment? A community-based study. 
  • Is there a bias against performing coronary revascularization in women? 
  • Is transplant operation important in determining posttransplant risk of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome in lung transplant recipients? 
  • Job strain and blood pressure in African Americans: the Pitt County Study. 
  • Juvenile Spondyloarthritis in the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry: High Biologic Use, Low Prevalence of HLA-B27, and Equal Sex Representation in Sacroiliitis. 
  • Late Consequences of Acute Coronary Syndromes: Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) Follow-up. 
  • Late Effects of Exposure to Ionizing Radiation and Age on Human Thymus Morphology and Function. 
  • Late diagnosis of HIV infection: the role of age and sex. 
  • Lichen sclerosus: review of the literature and current recommendations for management. 
  • Limited-stage small-cell lung cancer (stages I-III): observations from the National Cancer Data Base. 
  • Links between childhood and adult social circumstances and obesity and hypertension in the Mexican population. 
  • Liver dysfunction in paediatric obesity: a randomized, controlled trial of metformin. 
  • Living arrangement and coronary heart disease: the JPHC study. 
  • Long-term Functional, Psychological, Emotional, and Social Outcomes in Survivors of Firearm Injuries. 
  • Longitudinal Patterns of Change in Systolic Blood Pressure and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. 
  • Macroscopic findings, incidence and characteristics of microscopic colitis in a large cohort of patients from the United Kingdom. 
  • Macular pigment optical density in the elderly: findings in a large biracial Midsouth population sample. 
  • Management of lawnmower injuries to the lower extremity in children and adolescents. 
  • Masked Hypertension and Incident Clinic Hypertension Among Blacks in the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Measurement of dietary intake in the UNC Alumni Heart Study. University of North Carolina. 
  • Medical care in long-term survivors of childhood cancer: a report from the childhood cancer survivor study. 
  • Meeting the challenge to improve the treatment of hypertension in blacks. 
  • Mental health service utilization in the U.S. Army. 
  • Minority adult survivors of childhood cancer: a comparison of long-term outcomes, health care utilization, and health-related behaviors from the childhood cancer survivor study. 
  • Mixed hypomania in 908 patients with bipolar disorder evaluated prospectively in the Stanley Foundation Bipolar Treatment Network: a sex-specific phenomenon. 
  • Morning and Evening Home Blood Pressure and Risks of Incident Stroke and Coronary Artery Disease in the Japanese General Practice Population: The Japan Morning Surge-Home Blood Pressure Study. 
  • Mortality in Vietnam, 1979-1989. 
  • Most lay people can correctly identify indigenous venomous snakes. 
  • Multi-site study of incidence of pressure ulcers and the relationship between risk level, demographic characteristics, diagnoses, and prescription of preventive interventions. 
  • Multicenter review of preoperative risk factors for endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. 
  • Multilevel examination of diabetes in modernising China: what elements of urbanisation are most associated with diabetes? 
  • Mutations in RPGR and RP2 account for 15% of males with simplex retinal degenerative disease. 
  • Myocarditis Cases Reported After mRNA-Based COVID-19 Vaccination in the US From December 2020 to August 2021. 
  • N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and the timing, extent and mortality in ST elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • National trends in vertebral augmentation procedures for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures. 
  • Neck strains and sprains among motor vehicle occupants-United States, 2000. 
  • Nitric oxide synthase 2 promoter polymorphisms and systemic lupus erythematosus in african-americans. 
  • Non-prescribed use of pain relievers among adolescents in the United States. 
  • Nondisease-specific problems and all-cause mortality in the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke study. 
  • Nonmedical Opioid Pain Relievers and All-Cause Mortality: A 27-Year Follow-Up From the Epidemiologic Catchment Area Study. 
  • Norms and standardization of the Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS). 
  • Obesity prevalence among a group of Chicago residents with disabilities. 
  • Occupational exposure to pesticides increases the risk of incident AD: the Cache County study. 
  • Overcoming COVID-19: Strategies to Mitigate the Perpetuated Gender Achievement Gap. 
  • Overeating among adolescents: prevalence and associations with weight-related characteristics and psychological health. 
  • PET/CT mediastinal and liver FDG uptake: effects of biological and procedural factors. 
  • Pain Intensity and Pain Interference in Male and Female Iraq/Afghanistan-era Veterans. 
  • Parental education and late-life dementia in the United States. 
  • Parental incarceration and child mortality in Denmark. 
  • Parenthood and the risk of cardiovascular diseases among 0.5 million men and women: findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank. 
  • Parenting style and family meals: cross-sectional and 5-year longitudinal associations. 
  • Participation in surgical oncology clinical trials: gender-, race/ethnicity-, and age-based disparities. 
  • Patterns and prognostic implications of low high-density lipoprotein levels in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Patterns of exercise across the cancer trajectory in brain tumor patients. 
  • Pediatric Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: Age, Gender, and Anthropometric Features at Diagnosis in a Large, Retrospective, Multisite Cohort. 
  • Perceived Discrimination and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Older African Americans: Insights From the Jackson Heart Study. 
  • Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in women compared with men. 
  • Persistence of delays in presentation and treatment for patients with acute myocardial infarction: The GUSTO-I and GUSTO-III experience. 
  • Persistent Opioid Use Among Pediatric Patients After Surgery. 
  • Persistent diarrhoea in Nigerian children aged less than five years: a hospital-based study. 
  • Plasma Levels of Soluble Interleukin-2 Receptor α: Associations With Clinical Cardiovascular Events and Genome-Wide Association Scan. 
  • Plasma leptin levels and coronary artery calcification in older adults. 
  • Plasmodium falciparum, anaemia and cognitive and educational performance among school children in an area of moderate malaria transmission: baseline results of a cluster randomized trial on the coast of Kenya. 
  • Population-Scale CT-based Body Composition Analysis of a Large Outpatient Population Using Deep Learning to Derive Age-, Sex-, and Race-specific Reference Curves. 
  • Population-based burden of COPD-related visits in the ED: return ED visits, hospital admissions, and comorbidity risks. 
  • Population-based hepatitis C surveillance and treatment in a national managed care organization. 
  • Predicting adolescents' longitudinal risk for sexually transmitted infection: results from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. 
  • Predictors of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Revision in Patients with Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus. 
  • Predictors of death and reinfarction at 30 days after primary angioplasty: the GUSTO IIb and RAPPORT trials. 
  • Predictors of delivery of hospital-based heart failure patient education: a report from OPTIMIZE-HF. 
  • Predictors of loss of residual renal function among new dialysis patients. 
  • Predictors of obesity in Michigan Operating Engineers. 
  • Predictors of outcome in patients with acute coronary syndromes without persistent ST-segment elevation. Results from an international trial of 9461 patients. The PURSUIT Investigators. 
  • Prenatal nicotine effects on memory in rats: pharmacological and behavioral challenges. 
  • Prevalence and associations of cataract in a rural Chinese adult population: the Handan Eye Study. 
  • Prevalence and associations of epiretinal membranes in a rural Chinese adult population: the Handan Eye Study. 
  • Prevalence and causes of amblyopia in a rural adult population of Chinese the Handan Eye Study. 
  • Prevalence and causes of decreased visual acuity in Singaporean Chinese preschoolers. 
  • Prevalence and causes of dysphonia in a large treatment-seeking population. 
  • Prevalence and characteristics of choroidal nevi in an Asian vs white population. 
  • Prevalence and characteristics of choroidal nevi: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. 
  • Prevalence and characteristics of myopic retinopathy in a rural Chinese adult population: the Handan Eye Study. 
  • Prevalence and concomitants of arthritis in the elderly in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. 
  • Prevalence and correlates of cannabis use and dependence in young New Zealanders. 
  • Prevalence and predictors of depression in elderly Canadians: The Canadian Study of Health and Aging. 
  • Prevalence and risk factors for refractive errors and ocular biometry parameters in an elderly Asian population: the Singapore Longitudinal Aging Study (SLAS). 
  • Prevalence and risk factors for refractive errors in Indians: the Singapore Indian Eye Study (SINDI). 
  • Prevalence and risk factors of elevated pulmonary artery pressures in children with sickle cell disease. 
  • Prevalence and risk factors of meibomian gland dysfunction: the Singapore Malay eye study. 
  • Prevalence and risk factors of ocular trauma in an urban south-east Asian population: the Singapore Malay Eye Study. 
  • Prevalence and risk factors of undercorrected refractive errors among Singaporean Malay adults: the Singapore Malay Eye Study. 
  • Prevalence and trends in obesity and severe obesity among children in the United States, 1999-2012. 
  • Prevalence and variability of internal mammary artery graft use in contemporary multivessel coronary artery bypass graft surgery: analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Cardiac Database. 
  • Prevalence of Obesity and Severe Obesity in US Children, 1999-2016. 
  • Prevalence of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 
  • Prevalence of Total Hip and Knee Replacement in the United States. 
  • Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in 4 racial/ethnic groups in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. 
  • Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in a rural Chinese population: the Handan Eye Study. 
  • Prevalence of amblyopia and strabismus in young singaporean chinese children. 
  • Prevalence of and risk factors for age-related macular degeneration in a multiethnic Asian cohort. 
  • Prevalence of antithyroid antibodies in mood disorders 
  • Prevalence of dementia in the United States: the aging, demographics, and memory study. 
  • Prevalence of diabetes mellitus, glycemic control, and associated factors in a Malay population in Singapore. 
  • Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in rural China: the Handan Eye Study. 
  • Prevalence of glaucoma in an urban West African population: the Tema Eye Survey. 
  • Prevalence of lens opacities in Asian Malays. 
  • Prevalence of lens opacity in Chinese residents of Singapore: the tanjong pagar survey. 
  • Prevalence of overweight and obesity in American Indian School children and adolescents in the Aberdeen area: a population study. 
  • Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in preschoolers. 
  • Prevalence of radiographic findings in individuals with chronic low back pain screened for a randomized controlled trial: secondary analysis and clinical implications. 
  • Prevalence of refractive errors in a multiethnic Asian population: the Singapore epidemiology of eye disease study. 
  • Prevalence, Profile, and Prognosis of Severe Obesity in Contemporary Hospitalized Heart Failure Trial Populations. 
  • Prevalence, predictors, and outcomes of patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and insignificant coronary artery disease: results from the Can Rapid risk stratification of Unstable angina patients Suppress ADverse outcomes with Early implementation of the ACC/AHA Guidelines (CRUSADE) initiative. 
  • Prevalence, subtypes, severity and determinants of ocular trauma: The Singapore Chinese Eye Study. 
  • Primary brain tumor incidence rates in four United States regions, 1985-1989: a pilot study. 
  • Prognostic role of transesophageal echocardiography in acute type A aortic dissection. 
  • Prognostic value of the cadmium-zinc-telluride camera: A comparison with a conventional (Anger) camera. 
  • Proportion of US Adults Recommended Out-of-Clinic Blood Pressure Monitoring According to the 2017 Hypertension Clinical Practice Guidelines. 
  • Protecting Confidentiality in Cancer Registry Data With Geographic Identifiers. 
  • Protective role of the apolipoprotein E2 allele in age-related disease traits and survival: evidence from the Long Life Family Study. 
  • Proximal psychiatric risk factors for suicidality in youth: the Great Smoky Mountains Study. 
  • Psychological discomfort and mental illness in patients with AIDS: implications for home care. 
  • Psychosocial determinants of cardiovascular events among black Americans with chronic kidney disease or associated risk factors in the Jackson heart study. 
  • Psychotropic medication claims among religious clergy. 
  • Puberty and depression: the roles of age, pubertal status and pubertal timing. 
  • Quality of reproductive health services to limited English proficient (LEP) patients. 
  • Racial Differences in Elevated C-Reactive Protein Among US Older Adults. 
  • Racial differences in influenza vaccination among older Americans 1996-2000: longitudinal analysis of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) and the Asset and Health Dynamics Among the Oldest Old (AHEAD) survey. 
  • Racial differences in the prevalence of monoclonal gammopathy in a community-based sample of the elderly. 
  • Racial, Socioeconomic, and Gender Disparities in the Presentation, Treatment, and Outcomes of Adult Chiari I Malformations. 
  • Radiation exposure in the acute and short-term management of urolithiasis at 2 academic centers. 
  • Radiotherapy in the Barwon South Western Region: a rural perspective. 
  • Reconsidering mortality compression and deceleration: an alterative model of mortality rates. 
  • Refractive errors in a rural Chinese adult population the Handan eye study. 
  • Regional brain chemical alterations in young children with autism spectrum disorder. 
  • Relation of frequency and severity of mitral regurgitation to survival among patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure. 
  • Relationship between depressive symptoms and long-term mortality in patients with heart failure. 
  • Relative growth, ontogeny, and sexual dimorphism in gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla and G. g. beringei): evolutionary and ecological considerations. 
  • Religiosity, spirituality, and end-of-life planning: a single-site survey of medical inpatients. 
  • Religious attitudes and practices of hospitalized medically ill older adults. 
  • Religious beliefs and practices in family medicine. 
  • Report of the substudy assessing the impact of neurocognitive function on quality of life 5 years after cardiac surgery. 
  • Reporting of Study Participant Demographic Characteristics and Demographic Representation in Premarketing and Postmarketing Studies of Novel Cancer Therapeutics. 
  • Representation of elderly persons and women in published randomized trials of acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Representativeness of a Heart Failure Trial by Race and Sex: Results From ASCEND-HF and GWTG-HF. 
  • Retinal microvascular abnormalities and age-related hearing loss: the Blue Mountains hearing study. 
  • Retinopathy signs in people without diabetes: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. 
  • Retrospective analysis of translaminar, demographic, and physiologic parameters in relation to papilledema severity. 
  • Risk factors associated with thrombosis in patients with antiphospholipid antibodies. 
  • Risk factors for chemotherapy-associated venous thromboembolism in a prospective observational study. 
  • Risk factors for development of subclinical hypothyroidism during valproic acid therapy. 
  • Risk factors for infective endocarditis in patients with enterococcal bacteremia: a case-control study. 
  • Risk factors for reduced glomerular filtration rate in a Nicaraguan community affected by Mesoamerican nephropathy. 
  • Risks and benefits of bladder antimuscarinics among elderly residents of Veterans Affairs Community Living Centers. 
  • Role of CT in the Diagnosis of Nonspecific Abdominal Pain: A Multicenter Analysis. 
  • Role of race and sex in diagnosis and one-year follow up of deep venous thrombosis. 
  • SARS-CoV-2 infection and venous thromboembolism after surgery: an international prospective cohort study. 
  • Second metatarsal stress fracture in sport: comparative risk factors between proximal and non-proximal locations. 
  • Self-Reported Pain in Male and Female Iraq/Afghanistan-Era Veterans: Associations with Psychiatric Symptoms and Functioning. 
  • Self-weighing in adolescents: helpful or harmful? Longitudinal associations with body weight changes and disordered eating. 
  • Seroprevalence of HTLV-I in Cheju Island, a Korean island adjacent to the endemic area of Japan. 
  • Serum cystatin C and prediabetes in non-obese US adults. 
  • Sex Differences Among Patients With High Risk Receiving Ticagrelor With or Without Aspirin After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Subgroup Analysis of the TWILIGHT Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Sex Differences in Ablation Strategy, Lesion Sets, and Complications of Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: An Analysis From the GWTG-AFIB Registry. 
  • Sex Differences in Mortality Based on United Network for Organ Sharing Status While Awaiting Heart Transplantation. 
  • Sex Differences in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: State of the Art and Identification of Research Gaps. 
  • Sex Differences in Presentation, Treatment Patterns, and Clinical Outcomes in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion. 
  • Sex Differences in Procedural Outcomes Among Patients Undergoing Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: Insights From the NCDR LAAO Registry. 
  • Sex and Racial Disparities in Cardiac Rehabilitation Referral at Hospital Discharge and Gaps in Long-Term Mortality. 
  • Sex and gender: modifiers of health, disease, and medicine. 
  • Sex and racial differences in the use of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators among patients hospitalized with heart failure. 
  • Sex differences in biomechanics associated with knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Sex differences in early dyspnea relief between men and women hospitalized for acute heart failure: insights from the RELAX-AHF study. 
  • Sex differences in fitness outcomes among minority youth after participation in a park-based after-school program. 
  • Sex differences in human mortality and aging at late ages: the effect of mortality selection and state dynamics. 
  • Sex differences in in-hospital mortality in acute decompensated heart failure with reduced and preserved ejection fraction. 
  • Sex differences in long-term outcomes of patients across the spectrum of coronary artery disease. 
  • Sex differences in retinal microvasculature through puberty in type 1 diabetes: are girls at greater risk of diabetic microvascular complications? 
  • Sex differences in the relationship between subthreshold depression and mortality in a community sample of older adults. 
  • Sex differences in the use of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators for primary and secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death. 
  • Sex disparities in patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis. 
  • Sex distribution and sex data handling in published otolaryngology research. 
  • Sex of editor in medical journals. 
  • Sex-Based Differences in Outcomes With Transcatheter Aortic Valve Therapy: TVT Registry From 2011 to 2014. 
  • Sex-Differences in Cause of Death for Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure With Reduced Versus Preserved Ejection Fraction (from the ASCEND-HF Trial). 
  • Sex-Stratified Trends in Enrollment, Patient Characteristics, Treatment, and Outcomes Among Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients: Insights From Clinical Trials Over 17 Years. 
  • Sex-related differences in outcomes after transcatheter or surgical aortic valve replacement in patients with severe aortic stenosis: Insights from the PARTNER Trial (Placement of Aortic Transcatheter Valve). 
  • Sex-related differences in outcomes among men and women under 55 years of age with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: Results from the PROMETHEUS study. 
  • Sexual harassment in the Marines, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and perceived health: evidence for sex differences. 
  • Short bowel syndrome after trauma. 
  • Sickle hemoglobin (HbS) allele and sickle cell disease: a HuGE review. 
  • Similarities and differences in contraceptive use reported by women and men in the National Survey of Family Growth. 
  • Single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging-assessed stress perfusion defect severity is associated with mortality independent of ethnicity in an Asian population. 
  • Six-Year Incidence of and Risk Factors for Cataract Surgery in a Multi-ethnic Asian Population: The Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases Study. 
  • Smoking prevalence and attributable disease burden in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. 
  • Sociodemographic differences in selected eating practices among alternative high school students. 
  • Socioeconomic indices as independent correlates of C-reactive protein in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. 
  • Socioeconomic status and alcohol use among urban and rural residents in China. 
  • Socioeconomic status, John Henryism and blood pressure among African-Americans in the Jackson Heart Study 
  • Somatic complaints and psychopathology in children and adolescents: stomach aches, musculoskeletal pains, and headaches. 
  • Spousal depression, anxiety, and suicide after myocardial infarction. 
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck in never smoker-never drinkers: a descriptive epidemiologic study. 
  • Stress-related anhedonia is associated with ventral striatum reactivity to reward and transdiagnostic psychiatric symptomatology. 
  • Stroke as a late treatment effect of Hodgkin's Disease: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. 
  • Study methods, recruitment, sociodemographic findings, and demographic representativeness in the OPPERA study. 
  • Study on the relationship between backpack use and back and neck pain among adolescents. 
  • Suicide and Additional Homicides Associated with Intimate Partner Homicide: North Carolina 2004-2013. 
  • Superficial genitourinary abscesses in children: emergence of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 
  • Survival in renal vascular disease. 
  • Temporal and Provincial Variation in Ambulance Use Among Patients Who Present to Acute Care Hospitals With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. 
  • Temporal trends in self-reported functional limitations and physical disability among the community-dwelling elderly population: the Framingham heart study. 
  • The American College of Surgeons Commission on Cancer and the American Cancer Society. The National Cancer Data Base report on age, gender, treatment, and outcomes of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. 
  • The Duke myasthenia gravis clinic registry: I. Description and demographics. 
  • The Effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Absolute Risk of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy. 
  • The Global Burden of Cancer 2013. 
  • The Impact of Parental Death on Child Well-being: Evidence From the Indian Ocean Tsunami 
  • The London Fibromyalgia Epidemiology Study: the prevalence of fibromyalgia syndrome in London, Ontario. 
  • The Prevalence and Types of Glaucoma in an Urban Chinese Population: The Singapore Chinese Eye Study. 
  • The age-specific prevalence of myopia in Asia: a meta-analysis. 
  • The association of suicide risk with negative life events and social support according to gender in Asian patients with major depressive disorder. 
  • The costs of fatal and non-fatal falls among older adults. 
  • The effect of smoking on years of healthy life (YHL) lost among middle-aged and older Americans. 
  • The epidemiology of chronic critical illness in the United States*. 
  • The epidemiology of drowning worldwide. 
  • The epidemiology of emergency presentations for falls across Western Victoria, Australia. 
  • The epidemiology of ocular trauma in Singapore: perspective from the emergency service of a large tertiary hospital. 
  • The global health and economic burden of hospitalizations for heart failure: lessons learned from hospitalized heart failure registries. 
  • The heritability of mortality due to heart diseases: a correlated frailty model applied to Danish twins. 
  • The how and why of stress, diabetes, and the brain. 
  • The impact of femoral arterial thrombosis in paediatric cardiac catheterisation: a national study. 
  • The impact of item order on ratings of cancer risk perception. 
  • The incidence of neuro-ophthalmic diseases in Singapore: a prospective study in public hospitals. 
  • The interaction among sex, hemoglobin and outcomes in a specialty heart failure clinic. 
  • The joint effects of race and age on the risk of end-stage renal disease attributed to hypertension. 
  • The predominance of membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis in childhood nephrotic syndrome in Ibadan, Nigeria. 
  • The prevalence and risk factors for pterygium in an adult Chinese population in Singapore: the Tanjong Pagar survey. 
  • The prevalence of and risk factors for pterygium in an urban Malay population: the Singapore Malay Eye Study (SiMES). 
  • The prevalence of retinal vein occlusion: pooled data from population studies from the United States, Europe, Asia, and Australia. 
  • The prevalence, onset, and clinical significance of antiphospholipid antibodies prior to diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus. 
  • The rationale and design of the AASK cohort study. 
  • The rising tide of asthma. Trends in the epidemiology of morbidity and mortality from asthma. 
  • The role of adolescent behaviors in the female-male disparity in obesity incidence in US black and white young adults. 
  • The role of genetic and environmental influences on the association between childhood ADHD symptoms and BMI. 
  • The role of smoking and other modifiable lifestyle risk factors in maintaining and restoring lower body mobility in middle-aged and older Americans: results from the HRS and AHEAD. Health and Retirement Study. Asset and Health Dynamics Among the Oldest Old. 
  • Time Trends and Educational Inequalities in Out-of-Hospital Coronary Deaths in Norway 1995-2009: A Cardiovascular Disease in Norway (CVDNOR) Project. 
  • Time to diagnosis in the National Registry of Veterans with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. 
  • Time trends of incidence of age-associated diseases in the US elderly population: Medicare-based analysis. 
  • Trajectory classes of body mass index in a representative elderly community sample. 
  • Trends and Demographics in the Utilization of Total Wrist Arthroplasty. 
  • Trends and Factors Associated with Place of Death for Individuals with Dementia in the United States. 
  • Trends in all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality among women and men with and without diabetes mellitus in the Framingham Heart Study, 1950 to 2005. 
  • Trends in common rhinologic illnesses: analysis of U.S. healthcare surveys 1995-2007. 
  • Trends in endocarditis hospitalizations at US children's hospitals: impact of the 2007 American Heart Association Antibiotic Prophylaxis Guidelines. 
  • Trends in head and neck cancer incidence in Tianjin, China, between 1981 and 2002. 
  • Trends in incidentally identified thyroid cancers over a decade: a retrospective analysis of 2,090 surgical patients. 
  • Trends in the prevalence and outcomes of radial and femoral approaches to percutaneous coronary intervention: a report from the National Cardiovascular Data Registry. 
  • Trends in tuberculosis/human immunodeficiency virus comorbidity, United States, 1993-2004. 
  • Trends in use of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy among patients hospitalized for heart failure: have the previously observed sex and racial disparities changed over time? 
  • Trust, health, and longevity. 
  • Tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitor treatment and the risk of incident cardiovascular events in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: a nested case-control study. 
  • Twenty years of work-related injury and illness among union carpenters in Washington State. 
  • Two mechanistic pathways for thienopyridine-associated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: a report from the SERF-TTP Research Group and the RADAR Project. 
  • Types and epidemiology of tendinopathy. 
  • Under-representation of women in high-impact published clinical cancer research. 
  • Urban health insurance reform and coverage in China using data from National Health Services Surveys in 1998 and 2003. 
  • Use of Telehealth Screening to Detect Diabetic Retinopathy and Other Ocular Findings in Primary Care Settings. 
  • Use of cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients hospitalized with heart failure. 
  • Use of guidelines-recommended management and outcomes among women and men with low-level troponin elevation: insights from CRUSADE. 
  • Use of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to calculate the impact of obesity and diabetes on cost and prevalence of urolithiasis in 2030. 
  • Using electronic health records data to assess comorbidities of substance use and psychiatric diagnoses and treatment settings among adults. 
  • Utilities for major stroke: results from a survey of preferences among persons at increased risk for stroke. 
  • Uveitis in the southeastern United States. 
  • Value of exercise treadmill testing in women. 
  • Variation in and correlates of body mass status of older singaporean men and women: results from a national survey. 
  • Variations in cataract extraction rates in Medicare prepaid and fee-for-service settings. 
  • Visual Impairment in Old and Very Old Community-dwelling Asian Adults. 
  • Visual function impairments in relation to gender, age, and visual acuity in patients who undergo cataract surgery. 
  • Voice disorders and associated risk markers among young adults in the United States. 
  • Weight-related concerns and behaviors among overweight and nonoverweight adolescents: implications for preventing weight-related disorders. 
  • Where Are Adults Active? An Examination of Physical Activity Locations Using GPS in Five US Cities. 
  • Who is paying the bills? Health care costs for musculoskeletal back disorders, Washington State Union Carpenters, 1989-2003. 
  • Worldwide trends in diabetes since 1980: a pooled analysis of 751 population-based studies with 4.4 million participants. 
  • Worsening depressive symptoms are associated with adverse clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure. 
  • Years of life lived with disease and years of potential life lost in children who die of cancer in the United States, 2009. 
  • Yield of colonoscopy in patients with nonacute rectal bleeding: a multicenter database study of 1766 patients. 
  • [Computer programs SAN and EPID: family analysis and epidemiology of multifactorial diseases] 
  • [Investigation of disability prevalence in men and women of advanced age]. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Abbruzzese, James, D. C. I. Distinguished Professor of Medical Oncology, Medicine, Medical Oncology
  • Alexander, John Hunter Peel, Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Cohen, Seth Morris, Professor of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences
  • Curtis, Lesley H., Professor in Population Health Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Esclamado, Ramon Mitra, Professor Emeritus of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences
  • Freemark, Michael Scott, Robert C. Atkins, M.D. and Veronica Atkins Distinguished Professor of Pediatrics, in the School of Medicine, Pediatrics, Endocrinology
  • Laskowitz, Daniel Todd, Professor of Neurology, Duke Science & Society
  • Merli, M. Giovanna, Professor in the Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke Global Health Institute
  • Muir, Kelly Walton, Associate Professor of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology, Glaucoma
  • O'Connor, Christopher Michael, Richard Sean Stack, M.D. Distinguished Professor, Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology
  • Preminger, Glenn Michael, James F. Glenn, M.D. Distinguished Professor of Urology, Surgery, Urology
  • Routh, Jonathan Charles, Paul H. Sherman, M.D. Distinguished Associate Professor of Surgery, Pediatrics
  • Roy Choudhury, Kingshuk, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Wu, Li-Tzy, Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine