Molecular Epidemiology

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • A Multicountry Molecular Analysis of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi With Reduced Susceptibility to Ciprofloxacin in Sub-Saharan Africa. 
  • A diverse population of Cryptococcus gattii molecular type VGIII in southern Californian HIV/AIDS patients. 
  • A novel haplotype-sharing approach for genome-wide case-control association studies implicates the calpastatin gene in Parkinson's disease. 
  • Absence of putative artemisinin resistance mutations among Plasmodium falciparum in Sub-Saharan Africa: a molecular epidemiologic study. 
  • Adenovirus type 3 outbreak in connecticut associated with a novel variant. 
  • Adverse subpopulation regression for multivariate outcomes with high-dimensional predictors. 
  • An isolate of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 originally classified as subtype I represents a complex mosaic comprising three different group M subtypes (A, G, and I). 
  • Association of XRCC1 polymorphisms and risk of differentiated thyroid carcinoma: a case-control analysis. 
  • Associations of Nocturnal Blood Pressure With Cognition by Self-Identified Race in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: The GENOA (Genetic Epidemiology Network of Arteriopathy) Study. 
  • Clinical profile and strain relatedness of recurrent enterococcal bacteremia. 
  • Clonal amplification and maternal-infant transmission of nevirapine-resistant HIV-1 variants in breast milk following single-dose nevirapine prophylaxis. 
  • Comparison of seven techniques for typing international epidemic strains of Clostridium difficile: restriction endonuclease analysis, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, PCR-ribotyping, multilocus sequence typing, multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis, amplified fragment length polymorphism, and surface layer protein A gene sequence typing. 
  • Complex transmission dynamics of clonally related virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis associated with barhopping by predominantly human immunodeficiency virus-positive gay men. 
  • Cryptococcus gattii: an emerging fungal pathogen infecting humans and animals. 
  • Divergent Human-Origin Influenza Viruses Detected in Australian Swine Populations. 
  • Dynamics of polymorphism in a malaria vaccine antigen at a vaccine-testing site in Mali. 
  • Emergence and pathogenicity of highly virulent Cryptococcus gattii genotypes in the northwest United States. 
  • Epidemiological investigation of vaginal Saccharomyces cerevisiae isolates by a genotypic method. 
  • Epidemiology, genetic diversity, and evolution of endemic feline immunodeficiency virus in a population of wild cougars. 
  • Evidence of two distinct subsubtypes within the HIV-1 subtype A radiation. 
  • Expression of complement and toll-like receptor pathway genes is associated with malaria severity in Mali: a pilot case control study. 
  • First reported case of Cryptococcus gattii in the Southeastern USA: implications for travel-associated acquisition of an emerging pathogen. 
  • Functional polymorphisms in the promoter regions of the FAS and FAS ligand genes and risk of bladder cancer in south China: a case-control analysis. 
  • Gene flow and competitive exclusion of avian influenza A virus in natural reservoir hosts. 
  • Genetic analysis for common complex disease. 
  • Genetic factors contribute to bleeding after cardiac surgery. 
  • Genetic simulation tools for post-genome wide association studies of complex diseases. 
  • Genetic susceptibility--molecular epidemiology of head and neck cancer. 
  • Genetics of multiple sclerosis. 
  • Genome-wide meta-analyses identify multiple loci associated with smoking behavior. 
  • Genomic Analysis of Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli from North Carolina Community Hospitals: Ongoing Circulation of CTX-M-Producing ST131-H30Rx and ST131-H30R1 Strains. 
  • Genomic epidemiology of artemisinin resistant malaria. 
  • Genomic sequencing is required for identification of tuberculosis transmission in Hawaii. 
  • Genotypic and Spatial Analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission in a High-Incidence Urban Setting. 
  • Genotypic characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from a multinational trial of complicated skin and skin structure infections. 
  • Genotyping of Candida parapsilosis from three neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) using a panel of five multilocus microsatellite markers: broad genetic diversity and a cluster of related strains in one NICU. 
  • How frailty models can be used for evaluating longevity limits: taking advantage of an interdisciplinary approach. 
  • How heritable is individual susceptibility to death? The results of an analysis of survival data on Danish, Swedish and Finnish twins. 
  • Human exposure to selected animal neurocarcinogens: a biomarker-based assessment and implications for brain tumor epidemiology. 
  • Identification of a W variant outbreak of Mycobacterium tuberculosis via population-based molecular epidemiology. 
  • Identification of the progenitors of Indonesian and Vietnamese avian influenza A (H5N1) viruses from southern China. 
  • Lack of genetic differentiation between two geographically diverse samples of Candida albicans isolated from patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. 
  • Manganese superoxide dismutase Ala-9Val polymorphism and risk of breast cancer in a population-based case-control study of African Americans and whites. 
  • Mathematical modeling: epidemiology meets systems biology. 
  • Molecular Epidemiology of Blood-Borne Human Parasites in a Loa loa-, Mansonella perstans-, and Plasmodium falciparum-Endemic Region of Cameroon. 
  • Molecular diagnosis of resistance to antimalarial drugs during epidemics and in war zones. 
  • Molecular epidemiology of adenovirus type 7 in the United States, 1966-2000. 
  • Molecular evidence that the range of the Vancouver Island outbreak of Cryptococcus gattii infection has expanded into the Pacific Northwest in the United States. 
  • Molecular malaria epidemiology: mapping and burden estimates for the Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2007. 
  • Mortality selection in a genetic sample and implications for association studies. 
  • Multicentre surveillance of the prevalence and molecular epidemiology of macrolide resistance among pharyngeal isolates of group A streptococci in the USA. 
  • Multilocus microsatellite genotyping array for investigation of genetic epidemiology of Pneumocystis jirovecii. 
  • Multiplex 5' nuclease quantitative real-time PCR for clinical diagnosis of malaria and species-level identification and epidemiologic evaluation of malaria-causing parasites, including Plasmodium knowlesi. 
  • Mutations in Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase and epidemiologic patterns of pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine use and resistance. 
  • Outbreak of Invasive Wound Mucormycosis in a Burn Unit Due to Multiple Strains of Mucor circinelloides f. circinelloides Resolved by Whole-Genome Sequencing. 
  • Polymorphisms at newly identified lipid-associated loci are associated with blood lipids and cardiovascular disease in an Asian Malay population. 
  • Polymorphisms in microRNA targets: a gold mine for molecular epidemiology. 
  • Polymorphisms of the FAS and FAS ligand genes associated with risk of cutaneous malignant melanoma. 
  • Rapid reporting of cancer incidence in a population-based study of breast cancer: one constructive use of a central cancer registry. 
  • Reduced expression levels of nucleotide excision repair genes in lung cancer: a case-control analysis. 
  • Surveillance of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae: tracking molecular epidemiology and outcomes through a regional network. 
  • Susceptibility locus for clinical and subclinical coronary artery disease at chromosome 9p21 in the multi-ethnic ADVANCE study. 
  • The Carolina Breast Cancer Study: integrating population-based epidemiology and molecular biology. 
  • The Glioma International Case-Control Study: A Report From the Genetic Epidemiology of Glioma International Consortium. 
  • The clinical and molecular epidemiology of community- and healthcare-acquired rotavirus gastroenteritis. 
  • The genetic epidemiology of multiple sclerosis. 
  • Use of pathway information in molecular epidemiology. 
  • Whole genome sequencing identifies circulating Beijing-lineage Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains in Guatemala and an associated urban outbreak. 
  • World Antimalarial Resistance Network (WARN) III: molecular markers for drug resistant malaria. 
  • [Molecular epidemiology of measles virus]. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Akinyemiju, Tomi, Instructor in the Department of Population Health Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Hill, Sherika, Research Associate, Senior, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences
  • Moorman, Patricia Gripka, Professor in Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Swaminathan, Madhav, Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic