Muscle, Skeletal

• 

  Subject Areas on Research

  • 1H MRI phase thermometry in vivo in canine brain, muscle, and tumor tissue. 
  • 2017 European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology Classification Criteria for Adult and Juvenile Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies and Their Major Subgroups. 
  • 2017 European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology classification criteria for adult and juvenile idiopathic inflammatory myopathies and their major subgroups. 
  • A Double-Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Single Doses of Tirasemtiv in Patients with Acetylcholine Receptor-Binding Antibody-Positive Myasthenia Gravis. 
  • A PGC-1α isoform induced by resistance training regulates skeletal muscle hypertrophy. 
  • A SNO storm in skeletal muscle. 
  • A calcineurin-dependent transcriptional pathway controls skeletal muscle fiber type. 
  • A carbon monoxide irreducible form of cytochrome c oxidase and other unusual properties of the "monomeric" shark enzyme. 
  • A case of congenital glycogen storage disease type IV with a novel GBE1 mutation. 
  • A comparison of débridement with and without anconeus muscle flap for treatment of refractory lateral epicondylitis. 
  • A comparison of knee joint motion patterns between men and women in selected athletic tasks. 
  • A conserved domain for glycogen binding in protein phosphatase-1 targeting subunits. 
  • A direct HDAC4-MAP kinase crosstalk activates muscle atrophy program. 
  • A field evaluation of monitor placement effects in VDT users. 
  • A framework for using signal, noise, and variation to determine whether the brain controls movement synergies or single muscles. 
  • A high-fat diet elicits differential responses in genes coordinating oxidative metabolism in skeletal muscle of lean and obese individuals. 
  • A literature review of studies evaluating gluteus maximus and gluteus medius activation during rehabilitation exercises. 
  • A network of genetic events sufficient to convert normal human cells to a tumorigenic state. 
  • A nonpolio enterovirus with respiratory tropism causes poliomyelitis in intercellular adhesion molecule 1 transgenic mice. 
  • A novel missense mutation in POMT1 modulates the severe congenital muscular dystrophy phenotype associated with POMT1 nonsense mutations. 
  • A novel multi-tissue RNA diagnostic of healthy ageing relates to cognitive health status. 
  • A novel paraplegia model in awake behaving macaques. 
  • A pipeline to determine RT-QPCR control genes for evolutionary studies: application to primate gene expression across multiple tissues. 
  • A protein encoded within the Down syndrome critical region is enriched in striated muscles and inhibits calcineurin signaling. 
  • A sex-specific relationship between capillary density and anaerobic threshold. 
  • A system to monitor statin-induced myopathy in individual engineered skeletal muscle myobundles. 
  • A theoretical study of inertial cavitation from acoustic radiation force impulse imaging and implications for the mechanical index. 
  • A threshold and continuum of injury during active stretch of rabbit skeletal muscle. 
  • A wider pelvis does not increase locomotor cost in humans, with implications for the evolution of childbirth. 
  • AMP-activated kinase reciprocally regulates triacylglycerol synthesis and fatty acid oxidation in liver and muscle: evidence that sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase is a novel target. 
  • Abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscle size and symmetry at rest and during contracted States. Normative reference ranges. 
  • Abdominal obesity, liver fat, and muscle composition in survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 
  • Ablation of steroid receptor coactivator-3 resembles the human CACT metabolic myopathy. 
  • Abnormal postnatal maintenance of elevated DLK1 transcript levels in callipyge sheep. 
  • Accuracy of regenerating motor neurons: influence of diffusion in denervated nerve. 
  • Acoustic radiation force impulse imaging of in vivo vastus medialis muscle under varying isometric load 
  • Acquired myasthenia gravis. 
  • Activation of MEF2 by muscle activity is mediated through a calcineurin-dependent pathway. 
  • Activation of transgene expression in skeletal muscle by focused ultrasound. 
  • Activity level, apoptosis, and development of cachexia in Apc(Min/+) mice. 
  • Acute brachial neuritis (Parsonage-Turner syndrome): MR imaging appearance--report of three cases. 
  • Acute dislocation of the patella. A correlative pathoanatomic study. 
  • Acute interleukin-6 administration does not impair muscle glucose uptake or whole-body glucose disposal in healthy humans. 
  • Acute tissue injury activates satellite cells and promotes sarcoma formation via the HGF/c-MET signaling pathway. 
  • Addition of nitric oxide donor S-nitroso-N-acetylcysteine to selective iNOS inhibitor 1400W further improves contractile function in reperfused skeletal muscle. 
  • Adductor longus mechanics during the maximal effort soccer kick. 
  • Adeno-associated virus-mediated antiangiogenic gene therapy with thrombospondin-1 type 1 repeats and endostatin. 
  • Adipose depots, not disease-related factors, account for skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity in established and treated rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Adjunctive albuterol enhances the response to enzyme replacement therapy in late-onset Pompe disease. 
  • Adjunctive β2-agonist treatment reduces glycogen independently of receptor-mediated acid α-glucosidase uptake in the limb muscles of mice with Pompe disease. 
  • Aerobic training as an adjunctive therapy to enzyme replacement in Pompe disease. 
  • Aerobic training enhances muscle deoxygenation in early post-myocardial infarction. 
  • Age and activity status affect muscle reoxygenation time after maximal cycling exercise. 
  • Age-related declines in α-Klotho drive progenitor cell mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired muscle regeneration. 
  • Aged human muscle demonstrates an altered gene expression profile consistent with an impaired response to exercise. 
  • Aggressive quadriceps loading can induce noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injury. 
  • Aging affects spatial distribution of leg muscle oxygen saturation during ramp cycling exercise. 
  • Aging alters macrophage properties in human skeletal muscle both at rest and in response to acute resistance exercise. 
  • Aging of skeletal muscle: a 12-yr longitudinal study. 
  • Airway smooth muscle dysfunction in Pompe (Gaa-/- ) mice. 
  • Akt signalling through GSK-3beta, mTOR and Foxo1 is involved in human skeletal muscle hypertrophy and atrophy. 
  • Alglucosidase alfa enzyme replacement therapy as a therapeutic approach for glycogen storage disease type III. 
  • Allograft Reconstruction of Chronic Tibialis Anterior Tendon Ruptures. 
  • Alteration in angiogenic and anti-angiogenic forms of vascular endothelial growth factor-A in skeletal muscle of patients with intermittent claudication following exercise training. 
  • Alterations in inorganic phosphate in mouse hindlimb muscles during limb disuse. 
  • Alterations in skeletal muscle fatty acid handling predisposes middle-aged mice to diet-induced insulin resistance. 
  • Alterations in slow-twitch muscle phenotype in transgenic mice overexpressing the Ca2+ buffering protein parvalbumin. 
  • Alterations in the rheological flow profile in conduit femoral artery during rhythmic thigh muscle contractions in humans. 
  • Altered expression of myosin heavy chain in human skeletal muscle in chronic heart failure. 
  • Altered expression of myosin heavy chain in the vastus lateralis muscle in patients with COPD. 
  • American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement on pulmonary rehabilitation. 
  • An HMGA2-IGF2BP2 axis regulates myoblast proliferation and myogenesis. 
  • An L-selectin ligand distinct from P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 is expressed on endothelial cells and promotes neutrophil rolling in inflammation. 
  • An anatomical investigation of the human cervical facet capsule, quantifying muscle insertion area. 
  • An eight-week golf-specific exercise program improves physical characteristics, swing mechanics, and golf performance in recreational golfers. 
  • An electromyographic analysis of sumo and conventional style deadlifts. 
  • An electromyographic study of arm muscles during climbing. 
  • An endovascular model of ischemic myopathy from peripheral arterial disease. 
  • An engineered vascular endothelial growth factor-activating transcription factor induces therapeutic angiogenesis in ApoE knockout mice with hindlimb ischemia. 
  • An explanation for various rectus femoris strain injuries using previously undescribed muscle architecture. 
  • An in vitro system to evaluate the effects of ischemia on survival of cells used for cell therapy. 
  • Anabolic-androgenic steroid administration causes hypertrophy of immobilized and nonimmobilized skeletal muscle in a sedentary rabbit model. 
  • Analysis of sEMG during voluntary movement--Part II: Voluntary response index sensitivity. 
  • Anatomy, pathology, and MRI findings in the sports hernia. 
  • Angiogenesis in skeletal muscle precede improvements in peak oxygen uptake in peripheral artery disease patients. 
  • Angiogenesis. 
  • Angiopoietin-1 enhances skeletal muscle regeneration in mice. 
  • Ankyrin-B interactions with spectrin and dynactin-4 are required for dystrophin-based protection of skeletal muscle from exercise injury. 
  • Ankyrin-B is required for intracellular sorting of structurally diverse Ca2+ homeostasis proteins. 
  • Ankyrin-B metabolic syndrome combines age-dependent adiposity with pancreatic β cell insufficiency. 
  • Annular ligament reconstruction using the distal tendon of the superficial head of the brachialis muscle: an anatomical feasibility study. 
  • Anterior interosseus nerve injury following elbow arthroscopy. 
  • Anti-inflammatory treatment of muscular injuries in sport. An update of recent studies. 
  • Antibody formation and mannose-6-phosphate receptor expression impact the efficacy of muscle-specific transgene expression in murine Pompe disease. 
  • Antinociceptive activity of Syzygium jambos leaves extract on rats. 
  • Apparent elastic modulus and hysteresis of skeletal muscle cells throughout differentiation. 
  • Assessing disease severity in Pompe disease: the roles of a urinary glucose tetrasaccharide biomarker and imaging techniques. 
  • Assignment of human protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit genes b56alpha, b56beta, b56gamma, b56delta, and b56epsilon (PPP2R5A-PPP2R5E), highly expressed in muscle and brain, to chromosome regions 1q41, 11q12, 3p21, 6p21.1, and 7p11.2 --> p12. 
  • Association of chronic congestive heart failure in humans with an intrinsic upregulation in skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium ion adenosine triphosphatase activity. 
  • Asymptomatic McArdle's disease associated with hyper-creatine kinase-emia and absence of myophosphorylase. 
  • Athletic pubalgia and the "sports hernia": MR imaging findings. 
  • Autoantibody levels in myositis patients correlate with clinical response during B cell depletion with rituximab. 
  • Autocrine phosphorylation of p70(S6k) in response to acute stretch in myotubes. 
  • Autosomal-dominant distal myopathy associated with a recurrent missense mutation in the gene encoding the nuclear matrix protein, matrin 3. 
  • Avulsion injury to the conjoined tendons of the latissimus dorsi and teres major muscles. 
  • Axial strain measurements in skeletal muscle at various strain rates. 
  • Bed rest promotes reductions in walking speed, functional parameters, and aerobic fitness in older, healthy adults. 
  • Bedside ultrasound measurement of skeletal muscle. 
  • Behavior of motor units in human biceps brachii during a submaximal fatiguing contraction. 
  • Behavioral and neurochemical changes in folate-deficient mice. 
  • Bioenergetic analysis of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivators 1alpha and 1beta (PGC-1alpha and PGC-1beta) in muscle cells. 
  • Bioengineered human myobundles mimic clinical responses of skeletal muscle to drugs. 
  • Biomechanical consequences of PCL deficiency in the knee under simulated muscle loads--an in vitro experimental study. 
  • Biomedicine. Insulin resistance takes a trip through the ER. 
  • Biomimetic engineered muscle with capacity for vascular integration and functional maturation in vivo. 
  • Blockade of L-selectin attenuates reperfusion injury in a rat model. 
  • Blood flow and oxygen uptake increase with total power during five different knee-extension contraction rates. 
  • Branched-chain amino acid supplementation and indicators of muscle damage after endurance exercise. 
  • Branched-chain amino acid supplementation lowers perceived exertion but does not affect performance in untrained males. 
  • Bulbar muscle weakness and fatty lingual infiltration in glycogen storage disorder type IIIa. 
  • C1-esterase inhibitor and a novel peptide inhibitor improve contractile function in reperfused skeletal muscle. 
  • COQ2 nephropathy: a newly described inherited mitochondriopathy with primary renal involvement. 
  • CT Accuracy of Extrinsic Tongue Muscle Invasion in Oral Cavity Cancer. 
  • Cachexia and aging: an update based on the Fourth International Cachexia Meeting. 
  • Calcitonin gene-related peptide and reperfusion injury. 
  • Calcium entry in skeletal muscle. 
  • Callipyge mutation affects gene expression in cis: a potential role for chromatin structure. 
  • Calmodulin is intrinsically LESS effective than troponin C in activating skeletal muscle contraction. 
  • Can we eliminate placebo in ALS clinical trials? 
  • Capillary density of skeletal muscle: a contributing mechanism for exercise intolerance in class II-III chronic heart failure independent of other peripheral alterations. 
  • Carbon monoxide actuates O(2)-limited heme degradation in the rat brain. 
  • Carbon monoxide, skeletal muscle oxidative stress, and mitochondrial biogenesis in humans. 
  • Cardiac regeneration strategies: Staying young at heart. 
  • Carotid body resection for sympathetic modulation in systolic heart failure: results from first-in-man study. 
  • Caspase-3 dependent cleavage and activation of skeletal muscle phosphorylase b kinase. 
  • Castleman's disease of the sacral spine. 
  • Cell Density and Joint microRNA-133a and microRNA-696 Inhibition Enhance Differentiation and Contractile Function of Engineered Human Skeletal Muscle Tissues. 
  • Cellular cardiomyoplasty improves diastolic properties of injured heart. 
  • Ceramide content is increased in skeletal muscle from obese insulin-resistant humans. 
  • Changes in macroautophagy, chaperone-mediated autophagy, and mitochondrial metabolism in murine skeletal and cardiac muscle during aging. 
  • Changes in protein levels of elongation factors, eEF1A-1 and eEF1A-2/S1, in long-term denervated rat muscle. 
  • Changes in the production of IL-10 and TNF-alpha in skeletal muscle of rats with heart failure secondary to acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Changes in thigh muscle volume predict bone mineral density response to lifestyle therapy in frail, obese older adults. 
  • Chinese hamster ovary cell-derived recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase in infantile-onset Pompe disease. 
  • Classes of thiols that influence the activity of the skeletal muscle calcium release channel. 
  • Clinical and genetic characterization of manifesting carriers of DMD mutations. 
  • Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging outcomes after surgical repair of complete proximal hamstring ruptures: does the tendon heal? 
  • Clinical diagnostic accuracy and magnetic resonance imaging of patients referred by physical therapists, orthopaedic surgeons, and nonorthopaedic providers. 
  • Clinical findings and pain symptoms as potential risk factors for chronic TMD: descriptive data and empirically identified domains from the OPPERA case-control study. 
  • Clinical images: scapular winging. 
  • Clinical meaningfulness of the changes in muscle performance and physical function associated with testosterone administration in older men with mobility limitation. 
  • Clinical outcomes after long-term treatment with alglucosidase alfa in infants and children with advanced Pompe disease. 
  • Clinical results in cachexia therapeutics. 
  • Cloning and characterization of cytokeratins 8 and 19 in adult rat striated muscle. Interaction with the dystrophin glycoprotein complex. 
  • Comparative expression analysis of the phosphocreatine circuit in extant primates: Implications for human brain evolution. 
  • Comparison of benefits on myocardial performance of cellular cardiomyoplasty with skeletal myoblasts and fibroblasts. 
  • Comparison of transurethral versus periurethral collagen injection in women with intrinsic sphincter deficiency. 
  • Compartmentalized acyl-CoA metabolism in skeletal muscle regulates systemic glucose homeostasis. 
  • Complications of radical soft-tissue mobilization procedure as a primary closure of exstrophy. 
  • Composite tissue allotransplantation: development of a preclinical model in nonhuman primates. 
  • Composite tissue transplantation: a rapidly advancing field. 
  • Comprehensive messenger ribonucleic acid profiling reveals that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activation has coordinate effects on gene expression in multiple insulin-sensitive tissues. 
  • Concerted regulation of skeletal muscle contractility by oxygen tension and endogenous nitric oxide. 
  • Consortium for health and military performance and American College of Sports Medicine Summit: utility of functional movement assessment in identifying musculoskeletal injury risk. 
  • Construction of an efficient evaluative instrument for myasthenia gravis: the MG composite. 
  • Continuous contractile activity induces fiber type specific expression of HSP70 in skeletal muscle. 
  • Contraction of insulin-resistant muscle normalizes insulin action in association with increased mitochondrial activity and fatty acid catabolism. 
  • Control and function of arm swing in human walking and running. 
  • Control of Skeletal Muscle Cell Growth and Size Through Adhesion GPCRs ( 
  • Controllable pulse parameter transcranial magnetic stimulator with enhanced circuit topology and pulse shaping. 
  • Correction of diet-induced hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and skeletal muscle insulin resistance by moderate hyperleptinemia. 
  • Correction of glycogen storage disease type II by an adeno-associated virus vector containing a muscle-specific promoter. 
  • Correction of multiple striated muscles in murine Pompe disease through adeno-associated virus-mediated gene therapy. 
  • Correlation between quantitative whole-body muscle magnetic resonance imaging and clinical muscle weakness in Pompe disease. 
  • Cubitus varus associated with dislocation of both the medial portion of the triceps and the ulnar nerve. 
  • Cysteine-3635 is responsible for skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor modulation by NO. 
  • Cytochrome P450 2C9 plays an important role in the regulation of exercise-induced skeletal muscle blood flow and oxygen uptake in humans. 
  • Declining NAD(+) induces a pseudohypoxic state disrupting nuclear-mitochondrial communication during aging. 
  • Decoding of temporal intervals from cortical ensemble activity. 
  • Deconditioning fails to explain peripheral skeletal muscle alterations in men with chronic heart failure. 
  • Deconstructing Pompe disease by analyzing single muscle fibers: to see a world in a grain of sand... 
  • Decreased muscle oxygenation and increased arterial blood flow in the non-exercising limb during leg exercise. 
  • Defining the cooperative genetic changes that temporally drive alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. 
  • Delayed myonecrosis in a leukemic patient with invasive group A streptococcal disease. 
  • Delivery of primary autologous skeletal myoblasts into rabbit heart by coronary infusion: a potential approach to myocardial repair. 
  • Delta-like 1 homolog (dlk1): a marker for rhabdomyosarcomas implicated in skeletal muscle regeneration. 
  • Dendritic cells and the immunopathogenesis of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. 
  • Dependence of residual dipolar couplings on foot angle in (1)H MR spectra from skeletal muscle. 
  • Design considerations for an integrated microphysiological muscle tissue for drug and tissue toxicity testing. 
  • Design, evaluation, and application of engineered skeletal muscle. 
  • Development and application of human skeletal muscle microphysiological systems. 
  • Development of an experimental system for the study of urethral biomechanical function. 
  • Development-dependent disappearance of caspase-3 in skeletal muscle is post-transcriptionally regulated. 
  • Developmental defects in mouse embryos lacking N-cadherin. 
  • Developmental pathways in musculoskeletal neoplasia: involvement of the Indian Hedgehog-parathyroid hormone-related protein pathway. 
  • Developmental regulation of cytochrome oxidase subunit VIa isoforms in cardiac and skeletal muscle. 
  • Dexamethasone and recovery of contractile tension after a muscle injury. 
  • Diagnosis of Snapping Triceps with US. 
  • Diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for assessment of hamstring injury: a systematic review. 
  • Diazoxide restores beta3-adrenergic receptor function in diet-induced obesity and diabetes. 
  • Dietary aspartyl-phenylalanine-1-methyl ester delays osteoarthritis and prevents associated bone loss in STR/ORT mice. 
  • Dietary intake of palmitate and oleate has broad impact on systemic and tissue lipid profiles in humans. 
  • Dietary nitrate supplementation enhances exercise performance in peripheral arterial disease. 
  • Differences in skeletal muscle between men and women with chronic heart failure. 
  • Different obscurin isoforms localize to distinct sites at sarcomeres. 
  • Differential DNA methylation with age displays both common and dynamic features across human tissues that are influenced by CpG landscape. 
  • Differential effects of exercise training in men and women with chronic heart failure. 
  • Differential gene expression in pubococcygeus muscle from patients with pelvic organ prolapse. 
  • Differential sympathetic neural control of oxygenation in resting and exercising human skeletal muscle. 
  • Differentiation of mammalian skeletal muscle cells cultured on microcarrier beads in a rotating cell culture system. 
  • Differentiation- and stress-dependent nuclear cytoplasmic redistribution of myopodin, a novel actin-bundling protein. 
  • Direct antidiabetic effect of leptin through triglyceride depletion of tissues. 
  • Directed in vitro myogenesis of human embryonic stem cells and their in vivo engraftment. 
  • Discovering pathways of sarcopenia in older adults: a role for insulin resistance on mitochondria dysfunction. 
  • Dislocating medial head of triceps. 
  • Dislocating medial triceps and ulnar neuropathy in three generations of one family. 
  • Distinct functional roles of primate grasping hands and feet during arboreal quadrupedal locomotion. 
  • Distinct patterns of fat metabolism in skeletal muscle of normal-weight, overweight, and obese humans. 
  • Distribution of immunoreactive androgen-binding protein/sex hormone-binding globulin in tissues of the fetal rat. 
  • Distribution of proteasomes and of the five proteolytic activities in rat tissues. 
  • Does change in neuromuscular jitter predict or correlate with clinical change in MG? 
  • Does the aging skeletal muscle maintain its endocrine function? 
  • Duvoglustat HCl Increases Systemic and Tissue Exposure of Active Acid α-Glucosidase in Pompe Patients Co-administered with Alglucosidase α. 
  • Dynamic regulation of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) stores by stromal interaction molecule 1 and sarcolipin during muscle differentiation. 
  • Dynamic, but not static, pain sensitivity predicts exercise-induced muscle pain: covariation of temporal sensory summation and pain intensity. 
  • Dysarthria and dysphagia from light chain amyloidosis. 
  • Dysferlin, annexin A1, and mitsugumin 53 are upregulated in muscular dystrophy and localize to longitudinal tubules of the T-system with stretch. 
  • Dystrophin immunity in Duchenne's muscular dystrophy. 
  • EAA supplementation to increase nitrogen intake improves muscle function during bed rest in the elderly. 
  • EMG of the human flexor pollicis longus muscle: implications for the evolution of hominid tool use. 
  • Eccentric training for prevention of hamstring injuries may depend on intervention compliance: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Ectopic expression of DLK1 protein in skeletal muscle of padumnal heterozygotes causes the callipyge phenotype. 
  • Ectopic lipid deposition and the metabolic profile of skeletal muscle in ovariectomized mice. 
  • Effect of 10 days of bed rest on skeletal muscle in healthy older adults. 
  • Effect of Alemtuzumab (CAMPATH 1-H) in patients with inclusion-body myositis. 
  • Effect of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding on branched-chain amino acid metabolism. 
  • Effect of a NOS inhibitor, L-NMMA, on the contractile function of reperfused skeletal muscle. 
  • Effect of a nitric oxide donor on microcirculation of acutely denervated skeletal muscle during reperfusion. 
  • Effect of exercise intensity and volume on persistence of insulin sensitivity during training cessation. 
  • Effect of ibuprofen and acetaminophen on postexercise muscle protein synthesis. 
  • Effect of increased compartment pressure on the microcirculation of skeletal muscle. 
  • Effect of microRNA modulation on bioartificial muscle function. 
  • Effect of mild hyperglycemia +/- meta-iodo-benzylguanidine on the radiation response of R3230 Ac tumors. 
  • Effect of nandrolone decanoate administration on recovery from bupivacaine-induced muscle injury. 
  • Effect of short-term exercise training on insulin-stimulated PI 3-kinase activity in middle-aged men. 
  • Effect of skeletal muscle fiber type on the pressor response evoked by static contraction in rabbits. 
  • Effect of transducer frequency on muscle luminosity ratio. 
  • Effect of two different exercise regimens on trunk muscle morphometry and endurance in soldiers in training. 
  • Effect of voluntary exercise on peripheral tissue glucocorticoid receptor content and the expression and activity of 11beta-HSD1 in the Syrian hamster. 
  • Effect of voluntary wheel running on circadian corticosterone release and on HPA axis responsiveness to restraint stress in Sprague-Dawley rats. 
  • Effective rescue of dystrophin improves cardiac function in dystrophin-deficient mice by a modified morpholino oligomer. 
  • Effects of Aerobic Cycling Training on O2 Dynamics in Several Leg Muscles in Early Post-myocardial Infarction. 
  • Effects of Low Volume Aerobic Training on Muscle Desaturation During Exercise in Elderly Subjects. 
  • Effects of S-nitroso-N-acetylcysteine on contractile function of reperfused skeletal muscle. 
  • Effects of an ad libitum, high carbohydrate diet and aerobic exercise training on insulin action and muscle metabolism in older men and women. 
  • Effects of blackcurrant anthocyanin intake on peripheral muscle circulation during typing work in humans. 
  • Effects of chronic exposure to simulated microgravity on skeletal muscle cell proliferation and differentiation. 
  • Effects of cold ischemia on reflow patterns in the rat cremaster muscle microcirculation. 
  • Effects of dexamethasone on the contractile function of reperfused skeletal muscle. 
  • Effects of dynamic warm-up with and without a weighted vest on lower extremity power performance of high school male athletes. 
  • Effects of epinephrine and lactate on the increase in oxygen consumption of nonexercising skeletal muscle after aerobic exercise. 
  • Effects of long-term denervation on skeletal muscle in old rats. 
  • Effects of moderate and high glycemic index meals on metabolism and exercise performance. 
  • Effects of muscle strength training and testosterone in frail elderly males. 
  • Effects of postmortem freezing on tensile failure properties of rabbit extensor digitorum longus muscle tendon complex. 
  • Effects of spaceflight on murine skeletal muscle gene expression. 
  • Effects of testosterone replacement and/or resistance exercise on the composition of megestrol acetate stimulated weight gain in elderly men: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Effects of the kinase inhibitor sorafenib on heart, muscle, liver and plasma metabolism in vivo using non-targeted metabolomics analysis. 
  • Efficacy of minocycline in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a phase III randomised trial. 
  • Efficacy of recombinant human manganese superoxide dismutase compared to allopurinol in protection of ischemic skeletal muscle against "no-reflow". 
  • Elderly women accommodate to a low-protein diet with losses of body cell mass, muscle function, and immune response. 
  • Electromyographic and kinematic analysis of cutting maneuvers. Implications for anterior cruciate ligament injury. 
  • Electron tomography of insect flight muscle in rigor and AMPPNP at 23 degrees C. 
  • Elevated stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 expression in skeletal muscle contributes to abnormal fatty acid partitioning in obese humans. 
  • End range eccentric antagonist/concentric agonist strength ratios: a new perspective in shoulder strength assessment. 
  • Endoscopic compartment release for chronic exertional compartment syndrome. 
  • Endoscopic gastrocnemius release. 
  • Endothelial type nitric oxide synthase in skeletal muscle fibers: mitochondrial relationships. 
  • Endothelial, cardiac muscle and skeletal muscle exhibit different viscous and elastic properties as determined by atomic force microscopy. 
  • Endotoxin mediated-iNOS induction causes insulin resistance via ONOO⁻ induced tyrosine nitration of IRS-1 in skeletal muscle. 
  • Energy metabolism in uncoupling protein 3 gene knockout mice. 
  • Energy-efficient waveform shapes for neural stimulation revealed with a genetic algorithm. 
  • Engineered skeletal muscle tissue networks with controllable architecture. 
  • Engineering and selection of shuffled AAV genomes: a new strategy for producing targeted biological nanoparticles. 
  • Engineering human pluripotent stem cells into a functional skeletal muscle tissue. 
  • Engineering liver-detargeted AAV9 vectors for cardiac and musculoskeletal gene transfer. 
  • Engineering musculoskeletal tissues with human embryonic germ cell derivatives. 
  • Engineering skeletal muscle repair. 
  • Engraftment of a galactose receptor footprint onto adeno-associated viral capsids improves transduction efficiency. 
  • Enhanced efficacy of enzyme replacement therapy in Pompe disease through mannose-6-phosphate receptor expression in skeletal muscle. 
  • Enhanced gene expression in mouse muscle by sustained release of plasmid DNA using PPE-EA as a carrier. 
  • Enhanced response to enzyme replacement therapy in Pompe disease after the induction of immune tolerance. 
  • Enzyme elevation in patients with juvenile dermatomyositis and steroid myopathy. 
  • Episodic snapping of the medial head of the triceps due to weightlifting. 
  • Evaluation of muscles affected by myositis using magnetic resonance elastography. 
  • Evaluation of skeletal and cardiac muscle function after chronic administration of thymosin beta-4 in the dystrophin deficient mouse. 
  • Evasion of immune responses to introduced human acid alpha-glucosidase by liver-restricted expression in glycogen storage disease type II. 
  • Evidence of a malonyl-CoA-insensitive carnitine palmitoyltransferase I activity in red skeletal muscle. 
  • Evidence-based guideline: neuromuscular ultrasound for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. 
  • Excessive adipose tissue infiltration in skeletal muscle in individuals with obesity, diabetes mellitus, and peripheral neuropathy: association with performance and function. 
  • Exercise and health: can biotechnology confer similar benefits? 
  • Exercise and nutritional needs of elderly people: effects on muscle and bone. 
  • Exercise attenuates the weight-loss-induced reduction in muscle mass in frail obese older adults. 
  • Exercise dose response in muscle. 
  • Exercise stimulates Pgc-1alpha transcription in skeletal muscle through activation of the p38 MAPK pathway. 
  • Exercise training changes IL-10/TNF-alpha ratio in the skeletal muscle of post-MI rats. 
  • Exercise training increases electron and substrate shuttling proteins in muscle of overweight men and women with the metabolic syndrome. 
  • Exercise, abdominal obesity, skeletal muscle, and metabolic risk: evidence for a dose response. 
  • Exercise-induced angiogenesis-related growth and transcription factors in skeletal muscle, and their modification in muscle pathology. 
  • Experimental pain responses support peripheral and central sensitization in patients with unilateral shoulder pain. 
  • Experimental studies of the thermal effects associated with radiation force imaging of soft tissue. 
  • Expression and glycogenic effect of glycogen-targeting protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit GL in cultured human muscle. 
  • Expression of full-length and truncated dystrophin mini-genes in transgenic mdx mice. 
  • Expression of glucokinase in cultured human muscle cells confers insulin-independent and glucose concentration-dependent increases in glucose disposal and storage. 
  • Extranodal lymphoid microstructures in inflamed muscle and disease severity of new-onset juvenile dermatomyositis. 
  • Extraocular muscle damage associated with endoscopic sinus surgery: an ophthalmology perspective. 
  • Factors contributing to preferential motor reinnervation in the primate peripheral nervous system. 
  • Factors that influence peripheral nerve regeneration: an electrophysiological study of the monkey median nerve. 
  • Fasciated nerve-muscle explants for in vitro comparison of magnetic and electrical neuromuscular stimulation. 
  • Fat distribution and glucose metabolism in older, obese men and women. 
  • Fatigability, Exercise Intolerance, and Abnormal Skeletal Muscle Energetics in Heart Failure. 
  • Fatty acid homeostasis and induction of lipid regulatory genes in skeletal muscles of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha knock-out mice. Evidence for compensatory regulation by PPAR delta. 
  • Fatty acid oxidation and insulin action: when less is more. 
  • Fear of pain influences outcomes after exercise-induced delayed onset muscle soreness at the shoulder. 
  • Femoral artery blood flow and its relationship to spontaneous fluctuations in rhythmic thigh muscle workload. 
  • Fiber type composition of epaxial muscles is geared toward facilitating rapid spinal extension in the leaper Galago senegalensis. 
  • Fiber type-specific nitric oxide protects oxidative myofibers against cachectic stimuli. 
  • Fibroblast growth factor 21 and thyroid hormone show mutual regulatory dependency but have independent actions in vivo. 
  • Fifth metatarsal stress fractures in elite basketball players: evaluation of forces acting on the fifth metatarsal. 
  • Finite-element analysis of temperature rise and lesion formation from catheter ultrasound ablation transducers. 
  • Flightin is essential for thick filament assembly and sarcomere stability in Drosophila flight muscles. 
  • Force-pain relationship in functional magnetic and electrical stimulation of subjects with paresis and preserved sensation. 
  • Forearm-Based Turnover Muscle Flaps for Elbow Soft-Tissue Reconstruction: A Comparison of Regional Coverage Based on Distal Flap Perfusion. 
  • Fourier analysis of fluctuations of oxygen tension and blood flow in R3230Ac tumors and muscle in rats. 
  • Frailty and muscle metabolism dysregulation in the elderly. 
  • Free Flap Functional Muscle Transfers. 
  • Free vascularized tissue transfer to preserve upper extremity amputation levels. 
  • Fully deleted adenovirus persistently expressing GAA accomplishes long-term skeletal muscle glycogen correction in tolerant and nontolerant GSD-II mice. 
  • Function of the long head of the biceps at the shoulder: electromyographic analysis. 
  • Functional Coupling of Human Microphysiology Systems: Intestine, Liver, Kidney Proximal Tubule, Blood-Brain Barrier and Skeletal Muscle. 
  • Functional activation of the extensor carpi radialis muscles in humans. 
  • Functional and molecular adaptations in skeletal muscle of myoglobin-mutant mice. 
  • Functional consequences of truncating amino acid side chains located at a calmodulin-peptide interface. 
  • Functional impact of 10 days of bed rest in healthy older adults. 
  • Functional repair of a mutant chloride channel using a trans-splicing ribozyme. 
  • G(s)alpha deficiency in adipose tissue leads to a lean phenotype with divergent effects on cold tolerance and diet-induced thermogenesis. 
  • G(s)alpha deficiency in skeletal muscle leads to reduced muscle mass, fiber-type switching, and glucose intolerance without insulin resistance or deficiency. 
  • GSK3 involvement in amylin signaling in isolated rat soleus muscle. 
  • Gene Expression Profiling in Blood and Affected Muscle Tissues Reveals Differential Activation Pathways in Patients with New-onset Juvenile and Adult Dermatomyositis. 
  • Generation of neutralizing activity against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in serum by antibody gene transfer. 
  • Genetic modeling of Ras-induced human rhabdomyosarcoma. 
  • Genetic modeling of human rhabdomyosarcoma. 
  • Genotype-phenotype study in an FSHD family with a proximal deletion encompassing p13E-11 and D4Z4. 
  • Glucocorticoid-treated mice are an inappropriate positive control for long-term preclinical studies in the mdx mouse. 
  • Glucokinase gene transfer to skeletal muscle of diabetic Zucker fatty rats improves insulin-sensitive glucose uptake. 
  • Glucose uptake in muscle cell cultures from endurance-trained men. 
  • Glycogen storage disease type III diagnosis and management guidelines. 
  • Glycogen storage disease type IIIa in curly-coated retrievers. 
  • HDAC4 promotes Pax7-dependent satellite cell activation and muscle regeneration. 
  • Haemodialysis patients with sleep apnoea syndrome experience increased central adiposity and altered muscular composition and functionality. 
  • Hamstring muscle injuries among water skiers. Functional outcome and prevention. 
  • Hamstring muscle kinematics and activation during overground sprinting. 
  • Hanging leg syndrome: combined bilateral femoral and sciatic neuropathies. 
  • Head and shoulder posture affect scapular mechanics and muscle activity in overhead tasks. 
  • Heparin coating of vascular prostheses reduces thromboemboli. 
  • Hepatic expression of malonyl-CoA decarboxylase reverses muscle, liver and whole-animal insulin resistance. 
  • Hepatic overexpression of glycerol-sn-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1 in rats causes insulin resistance. 
  • High-density lipoprotein maintains skeletal muscle function by modulating cellular respiration in mice. 
  • Highly coordinated gene regulation in mouse skeletal muscle regeneration. 
  • Hindlimb endpoint forces predict movement direction evoked by intraspinal microstimulation in cats. 
  • Homer modulates NFAT-dependent signaling during muscle differentiation. 
  • How much are patients willing to pay to avoid postoperative muscle pain associated with succinylcholine? 
  • Human and mouse skeletal muscle stem cells: convergent and divergent mechanisms of myogenesis. 
  • Hydrostatic isolated limb perfusion with adeno-associated virus vectors enhances correction of skeletal muscle in Pompe disease. 
  • Hyperammonemia in the ICU. 
  • Hypochlorous acid modifies calcium release channel function from skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. 
  • Hypoxia reprograms calcium signaling and regulates myoglobin expression. 
  • Hypoxia-regulated therapeutic gene as a preemptive treatment strategy against ischemia/reperfusion tissue injury. 
  • IL-6 and TNF-alpha expression in, and release from, contracting human skeletal muscle. 
  • IRF2BP2 is a skeletal and cardiac muscle-enriched ischemia-inducible activator of VEGFA expression. 
  • Identification of a novel malonyl-CoA IC(50) for CPT-I: implications for predicting in vivo fatty acid oxidation rates. 
  • Identification of protein phosphatase-1-binding proteins by microcystin-biotin affinity chromatography. 
  • Identification of the single base change causing the callipyge muscle hypertrophy phenotype, the only known example of polar overdominance in mammals. 
  • Imaging for evaluation of posterolateral corner injury. 
  • Imaging primary mouse sarcomas after radiation therapy using cathepsin-activatable fluorescent imaging agents. 
  • Imaging the snapping triceps. 
  • Imaging transverse isotropic properties of muscle by monitoring acoustic radiation force induced shear waves using a 2-D matrix ultrasound array. 
  • Immunohistochemical identification of vascular endothelial growth factor in pig latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flaps following ischemia-reperfusion injury. 
  • Immunological biomarkers in dermatomyositis. 
  • Immunology of gene therapy with adenoviral vectors in mouse skeletal muscle. 
  • Impact of combined resistance and aerobic exercise training on branched-chain amino acid turnover, glycine metabolism and insulin sensitivity in overweight humans. 
  • Impact of hormone replacement therapy on exercise training-induced improvements in insulin action in sedentary overweight adults. 
  • Impaired growth and force production in skeletal muscles of young partially pancreatectomized rats: a model of adolescent type 1 diabetic myopathy? 
  • Impaired muscle oxygen metabolism in uremic children: improved after renal transplantation. 
  • Improvement of bilateral ptosis on higher dose enzyme replacement therapy in Pompe disease. 
  • In mice with type 2 diabetes, a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-activating transcription factor modulates VEGF signaling and induces therapeutic angiogenesis after hindlimb ischemia. 
  • In situ forces of the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments in high knee flexion: an in vitro investigation. 
  • In vivo brown adipose tissue detection and characterization using water-lipid intermolecular zero-quantum coherences. 
  • In vivo genome editing improves muscle function in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. 
  • Incomplete, intrasubstance strain injuries of the rectus femoris muscle. 
  • Increased glucose disposal induced by adenovirus-mediated transfer of glucokinase to skeletal muscle in vivo. 
  • Increased levels of apoptosis in gastrocnemius skeletal muscle in patients with peripheral arterial disease. 
  • Increased lipid accumulation and insulin resistance in transgenic mice expressing DGAT2 in glycolytic (type II) muscle. 
  • Increased signs of acute rejection with ischemic time in a rat musculocutaneous allotransplant model. 
  • Independent signals control expression of the calcineurin inhibitory proteins MCIP1 and MCIP2 in striated muscles. 
  • Induction and maintenance of increased VEGF protein by chronic motor nerve stimulation in skeletal muscle. 
  • Infantile Pompe disease on ERT: update on clinical presentation, musculoskeletal management, and exercise considerations. 
  • Influence of terminal nerve branch size on motor neuron regeneration accuracy. 
  • Influences of inflation rate and duration on vasodilatory effect by intermittent pneumatic compression in distant skeletal muscle. 
  • Inhibition of iNOS attenuates skeletal muscle reperfusion injury in extracellular superoxide dismutase knockout mice. 
  • Inhibition of iNOS with 1400W improves contractile function and alters nos gene and protein expression in reperfused skeletal muscle. 
  • Inhibitor-1, a regulator of protein phosphatase 1 function. 
  • Injuries presenting to a walk-in clinic at a summer dance intensive program: a three-year retrospective data analysis. 
  • Innervation of the levator ani and coccygeus muscles of the female rat. 
  • Insulin and diabetes cause reciprocal changes in the association of eIF-4E and PHAS-I in rat skeletal muscle. 
  • Insulin and glucosamine infusions increase O-linked N-acetyl-glucosamine in skeletal muscle proteins in vivo. 
  • Insulin resistance and altered systemic glucose metabolism in mice lacking Nur77. 
  • Insulin-like growth factor I in skeletal muscle after weight-lifting exercise in frail elders. 
  • Integrated endoscope for real-time 3D ultrasound imaging and hyperthermia: feasibility study. 
  • Interactions between beta 2-syntrophin and a family of microtubule-associated serine/threonine kinases. 
  • Interleukin-1 beta promotes functional recovery of crushed peripheral nerve. 
  • Interleukin-6 production in contracting human skeletal muscle is influenced by pre-exercise muscle glycogen content. 
  • Interlimb symmetry of dynamic knee joint stiffness and co-contraction is maintained in early stage knee osteoarthritis. 
  • Intermittent pneumatic compression of legs increases microcirculation in distant skeletal muscle. 
  • Intermittent pneumatic compression regulates expression of nitric oxide synthases in skeletal muscles. 
  • International consensus outcome measures for patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. Development and initial validation of myositis activity and damage indices in patients with adult onset disease. 
  • Intra subject variation and correlation of motor potentials evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation. 
  • Intracardiac transplantation of skeletal myoblasts yields two populations of striated cells in situ. 
  • Intramuscular fatty acid metabolism in contracting and non-contracting human skeletal muscle. 
  • Intramuscular triacylglycerol and insulin resistance: guilty as charged or wrongly accused? 
  • Intrapleural administration of AAV9 improves neural and cardiorespiratory function in Pompe disease. 
  • Irisin - a myth rather than an exercise-inducible myokine. 
  • Is the decremental pattern in Lambert-Eaton syndrome different from that in myasthenia gravis? 
  • Isoforms of alpha-actinin from cardiac, smooth, and skeletal muscle form polar arrays of actin filaments. 
  • Isokinetic strength, endurance, and subjective outcomes after biceps tenotomy versus tenodesis: a postoperative study. 
  • Isokinetic testing of biceps strength and endurance in dominant versus nondominant upper extremities. 
  • Isolated acute hip adductor brevis strain. 
  • Isolated paralysis of the extensor digitorum communis associated with the posterior (Thompson) approach to the proximal radius. 
  • Isoprenylcysteine carboxyl methyltransferase deficiency in mice. 
  • Joint cross-correlation analysis reveals complex, time-dependent functional relationship between cortical neurons and arm electromyograms. 
  • Kinematics and electromyography of landing preparation in vertical stop-jump: risks for noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injury. 
  • Kinematics of the knee at high flexion angles: an in vitro investigation. 
  • Kinesiology taping does not alter shoulder strength, shoulder proprioception, or scapular kinematics in healthy, physically active subjects and subjects with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome. 
  • Leptin directly alters lipid partitioning in skeletal muscle. 
  • Leptin opposes insulin's effects on fatty acid partitioning in muscles isolated from obese ob/ob mice. 
  • Lesser toe deformities. 
  • Life without myoglobin. 
  • Limiting impairment of muscle function following ischemia and reperfusion in rabbits. 
  • Lipid-induced metabolic dysfunction in skeletal muscle. 
  • Long-chain omega-3 fatty acids regulate bovine whole-body protein metabolism by promoting muscle insulin signalling to the Akt-mTOR-S6K1 pathway and insulin sensitivity. 
  • Long-echo time MR spectroscopy for skeletal muscle acetylcarnitine detection. 
  • Long-term correction of glycogen storage disease type II with a hybrid Ad-AAV vector. 
  • Long-term effects of a high-carbohydrate diet and exercise on insulin action in older subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. 
  • Long-term monitoring of patients with infantile-onset Pompe disease on enzyme replacement therapy using a urinary glucose tetrasaccharide biomarker. 
  • Long-term outcomes of muscle volume and Achilles tendon length after Achilles tendon ruptures. 
  • Longitudinal muscle strength changes in older adults: influence of muscle mass, physical activity, and health. 
  • Longitudinal variation in muscle protein expression and contraction kinetics of largemouth bass axial muscle. 
  • Losartan decreases cardiac muscle fibrosis and improves cardiac function in dystrophin-deficient mdx mice. 
  • Lovastatin increases exercise-induced skeletal muscle injury. 
  • Low-volume muscle endurance training prevents decrease in muscle oxidative and endurance function during 21-day forearm immobilization. 
  • Lower body versus whole body resistive exercise training and energy requirements of older men and women. 
  • Lower capillarization, VEGF protein, and VEGF mRNA response to acute exercise in the vastus lateralis muscle of aged vs. young women. 
  • Lower extremity neuromuscular recovery following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction; a 2-week case study. 
  • Lumbar spine and hip flexibility and trunk strength in helicopter pilots with and without low back pain history. 
  • Lymphedema, musculoskeletal events and arm function in older patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer (Alliance A171302). 
  • MEF2 responds to multiple calcium-regulated signals in the control of skeletal muscle fiber type. 
  • Magnetic resonance imaging of athletic pubalgia and the sports hernia: current understanding and practice. 
  • Magnitude of spinal muscle damage is not statistically associated with exercise-induced low back pain intensity. 
  • Management of severe lower abdominal or inguinal pain in high-performance athletes. PAIN (Performing Athletes with Abdominal or Inguinal Neuromuscular Pain Study Group). 
  • Management of subluxating ulnar nerve at the elbow. 
  • Mandibular reconstruction using computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing: an analysis of surgical results. 
  • Manipulations of the mouse femoral nerve influence the accuracy of pathway reinnervation by motor neurons. 
  • Massage therapy effects on depressed pregnant women. 
  • Measurement of in vivo anterior cruciate ligament strain during dynamic jump landing. 
  • Mechanical compression during repeated sustained isometric muscle contractions and hyperemic recovery in healthy young males. 
  • Mechanism of injury-provoked poliomyelitis. 
  • Mechanosensitive channels in striated muscle and the cardiovascular system: not quite a stretch anymore. 
  • Medial or lateral dislocation (snapping) of a portion of the distal triceps: a biomechanical, anatomic explanation. 
  • Membrane sealant Poloxamer P188 protects against isoproterenol induced cardiomyopathy in dystrophin deficient mice. 
  • Metabolic Catastrophe in Mice Lacking Transferrin Receptor in Muscle. 
  • Metabolic effects of voluntary wheel running in young and old Syrian golden hamsters. 
  • Metabolic myopathies: clinical features and diagnostic approach. 
  • Metabolic profiling of PPARalpha-/- mice reveals defects in carnitine and amino acid homeostasis that are partially reversed by oral carnitine supplementation. 
  • Metabolic profiling of muscle contraction in lean compared with obese rodents. 
  • Metabolism and vascular fatty acid transport. 
  • Metabolite signatures of exercise training in human skeletal muscle relate to mitochondrial remodelling and cardiometabolic fitness. 
  • Metabolomic analysis reveals altered skeletal muscle amino acid and fatty acid handling in obese humans. 
  • Metastatic carcinoma to skeletal muscle. A report of 15 patients. 
  • Meteorin-like is a hormone that regulates immune-adipose interactions to increase beige fat thermogenesis. 
  • Method for decellularizing skeletal muscle without detergents or proteolytic enzymes. 
  • Methodological standardization for a multi-institutional in vivo trial of localized 31P MR spectroscopy in human cancer research. In vitro and normal volunteer studies. 
  • Methods for Acute and Subacute Murine Hindlimb Ischemia. 
  • Mice without myoglobin. 
  • Mitochondrial DNA damage as a peripheral biomarker for mitochondrial toxin exposure in rats. 
  • Mitochondrial dysfunction and insulin resistance: a matter of lifestyle? 
  • Mitochondrial overload and incomplete fatty acid oxidation contribute to skeletal muscle insulin resistance. 
  • Mitofusins 1/2 and ERRalpha expression are increased in human skeletal muscle after physical exercise. 
  • Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 promotes neovascularization and angiogenic gene expression. 
  • Modular flexibility of dystrophin: implications for gene therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. 
  • Molecular alterations in skeletal muscle in rheumatoid arthritis are related to disease activity, physical inactivity, and disability. 
  • Molecular determinants of nuclear protein phosphatase-1 regulation by NIPP-1. 
  • Molecular modeling of averaged rigor crossbridges from tomograms of insect flight muscle. 
  • Morphology and ultrastructure of differentiating three-dimensional mammalian skeletal muscle in a collagen gel. 
  • Motor functional and morphological findings following end-to-side neurorrhaphy in the rat model. 
  • Motor neurons can preferentially reinnervate cutaneous pathways. 
  • MuSK-antibody positive myasthenia gravis: clinical and electrodiagnostic patterns. 
  • Multi-site Measurements of Muscle O2 Dynamics During Cycling Exercise in Early Post-myocardial Infarction. 
  • Muscle adaptations with immobilization and rehabilitation after ankle fracture. 
  • Muscle autoantibodies in myasthenia gravis: beyond diagnosis? 
  • Muscle dysfunction associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 
  • Muscle expression of mutant androgen receptor accounts for systemic and motor neuron disease phenotypes in spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy. 
  • Muscle force production during bent-knee, bent-hip walking in humans. 
  • Muscle glycogen content and glucose uptake during exercise in humans: influence of prior exercise and dietary manipulation. 
  • Muscle mTORC1 suppression by IL-6 during cancer cachexia: a role for AMPK. 
  • Muscle oxidative capacity during IL-6-dependent cancer cachexia. 
  • Muscle reoxygenation rate after isometric exercise at various intensities in relation to muscle oxidative capacity. 
  • Muscle strain injuries. 
  • Muscle strength and body composition: associations with bone density in older subjects. 
  • Muscle trade-offs in a power-amplified prey capture system. 
  • Muscle wasting and interleukin-6-induced atrogin-I expression in the cachectic Apc ( Min/+ ) mouse. 
  • Muscle wasting in cancer cachexia: clinical implications, diagnosis, and emerging treatment strategies. 
  • Muscle-Specific Overexpression of PGC-1α Does Not Augment Metabolic Improvements in Response to Exercise and Caloric Restriction. 
  • Muscle-spring dynamics in time-limited, elastic movements. 
  • Muscle-tendon lengths according to sagittal knee kinematics in patients with cerebral palsy: differences between recurvatum and crouch knee. 
  • Musculoskeletal differentiation of cells derived from human embryonic germ cells. 
  • Mutational analysis of the coding regions of the genes encoding protein kinase B-alpha and -beta, phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1, phosphatase targeting to glycogen, protein phosphatase inhibitor-1, and glycogenin: lessons from a search for genetic variability of the insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis pathway of skeletal muscle in NIDDM patients. 
  • Mutations affecting the cytoplasmic functions of the co-chaperone DNAJB6 cause limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. 
  • Mutations of the serine phosphorylated in the protein phosphatase-1-binding motif in the skeletal muscle glycogen-targeting subunit. 
  • Myasthenia gravis: diagnosis. 
  • Myasthenic syndrome caused by plectinopathy. 
  • Myocutaneous pedicle flaps after abdomino-perineal resection for recurrent rectal cancer. 
  • Myogenic stem cell function is impaired in mice lacking the forkhead/winged helix protein MNF. 
  • Myosin head configuration in relaxed insect flight muscle: x-ray modeled resting cross-bridges in a pre-powerstroke state are poised for actin binding. 
  • Myostatin decreases with aerobic exercise and associates with insulin resistance. 
  • Myotilin overexpression enhances myopathology in the LGMD1A mouse model. 
  • NF-kappaB p65 involves in reperfusion injury and iNOS gene regulation in skeletal muscle. 
  • Narrowing in on the causative defect of an intriguing X-linked myopathy with excessive autophagy. 
  • Natural Progression of Canine Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIIa. 
  • Near infrared spectroscopy: in situ studies of skeletal and cardiac muscle. 
  • Near-infrared light therapy to attenuate strength loss after strenuous resistance exercise. 
  • Near-infrared spectroscopy for monitoring muscle oxygenation. 
  • Neonatal parathion exposure and interactions with a high-fat diet in adulthood: Adenylyl cyclase-mediated cell signaling in heart, liver and cerebellum. 
  • Neural control of urethral outlet activity in vivo: role of nitric oxide. 
  • Neuromuscular and biomechanical characteristic changes in high school athletes: a plyometric versus basic resistance program. 
  • Neuromuscular and biomechanical landing performance subsequent to ipsilateral semitendinosus and gracilis autograft anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. 
  • Neuromuscular blocking activity and therapeutic potential of mixed-tetrahydroisoquinolinium halofumarates and halosuccinates in rhesus monkeys. 
  • Neuromuscular ultrasound in polyneuropathies and motor neuron disease. 
  • Neurophysiologic intraoperative monitoring during surgery for tethered cord syndrome. 
  • Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic animal model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. 
  • Nitric oxide in skeletal muscle. 
  • Nitric oxide involvement in reperfusion injury of denervated muscle. 
  • Nitric oxide modulates excitation-contraction coupling in the diaphragm. 
  • Nitric oxide, NOC-12, and S-nitrosoglutathione modulate the skeletal muscle calcium release channel/ryanodine receptor by different mechanisms. An allosteric function for O2 in S-nitrosylation of the channel. 
  • Non-invasive MRI and spectroscopy of mdx mice reveal temporal changes in dystrophic muscle imaging and in energy deficits. 
  • Non-lethal congenital hypotonia due to glycogen storage disease type IV. 
  • Non-sense mutations in the dihydropyridine receptor beta1 gene, CACNB1, paralyze zebrafish relaxed mutants. 
  • Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema and rhabdomyolsis after protamine administration in a patient with unrecognized McArdle's disease. 
  • Noninvasive measures of oxidative metabolism on working human muscles by near-infrared spectroscopy. 
  • Noninvasive monitoring of muscle damage during reloading following limb disuse. 
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and acetaminophen in the treatment of an acute muscle injury. 
  • Nonuniform activity of human calf muscles during an exercise task. 
  • Normal scores for nine maneuvers of the Childhood Myositis Assessment Scale. 
  • Normal skeletal muscle Na(+)-K(+) pump concentration in patients with chronic heart failure. 
  • Notch signaling genes: myogenic DNA hypomethylation and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine. 
  • Novel susceptibility gene for nonfamilial hypokalemic periodic paralysis. 
  • Obesity, insulin resistance, and skeletal muscle nitric oxide synthase. 
  • Obesity-related derangements in metabolic regulation. 
  • Obscurin interacts with a novel isoform of MyBP-C slow at the periphery of the sarcomeric M-band and regulates thick filament assembly. 
  • On the stimulation depth of transcranial magnetic stimulation coils. 
  • Once-weekly muscle endurance and strength training prevents deterioration of muscle oxidative function and attenuates the degree of strength decline during 3-week forearm immobilization. 
  • Optimal normalization tests for shoulder muscle activation: an electromyographic study. 
  • Optimization of a widefield structured illumination microscope for non-destructive assessment and quantification of nuclear features in tumor margins of a primary mouse model of sarcoma. 
  • Orientation and length of mammalian skeletal myocytes in response to a unidirectional stretch. 
  • Overload-induced skeletal muscle extracellular matrix remodelling and myofibre growth in mice lacking IL-6. 
  • Oxidative phenotype protects myofibers from pathological insults induced by chronic heart failure in mice. 
  • Oxygen affinity and amino acid sequence of myoglobins from endothermic and ectothermic fish. 
  • Oxygen tensiometry as a predictor of wound healing in total ankle arthroplasty. 
  • Oxygen-coupled redox regulation of the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor-Ca2+ release channel by NADPH oxidase 4. 
  • Oxygen-coupled redox regulation of the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor/Ca2+ release channel (RyR1): sites and nature of oxidative modification. 
  • PGC-1alpha mRNA expression is influenced by metabolic perturbation in exercising human skeletal muscle. 
  • PIP5K1α promotes myogenic differentiation via AKT activation and calcium release. 
  • PPARγ coactivator-1α contributes to exercise-induced regulation of intramuscular lipid droplet programming in mice and humans. 
  • PPARδ activation by bexarotene promotes neuroprotection by restoring bioenergetic and quality control homeostasis. 
  • PRIME: A Novel Low-Mass, High-Repetition Approach to Improve Function in Older Adults. 
  • PTH/PTHrP Receptor Mediates Cachexia in Models of Kidney Failure and Cancer. 
  • Parental dietary seleno-L-methionine exposure and resultant offspring developmental toxicity. 
  • Patellar tendon versus hamstring tendon autografts for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomized controlled trial using similar femoral and tibial fixation methods. 
  • Pathophysiology and related studies of the no reflow phenomenon in skeletal muscle. 
  • Pax3/7BP is a Pax7- and Pax3-binding protein that regulates the proliferation of muscle precursor cells by an epigenetic mechanism. 
  • Pelvic muscle rehabilitation in males following prostatectomy. 
  • Peptide elongation factor eEF1A-2/S1 expression in cultured differentiated myotubes and its protective effect against caspase-3-mediated apoptosis. 
  • Peracetylated N-acetylmannosamine, a synthetic sugar molecule, efficiently rescues muscle phenotype and biochemical defects in mouse model of sialic acid-deficient myopathy. 
  • Performance-enhancing sports supplements: role in critical care. 
  • Perineal and lower extremity reconstruction. 
  • Peripheral androgen receptor gene suppression rescues disease in mouse models of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy. 
  • Peripheral nerve and neuromuscular junction pathology in Pompe disease. 
  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha regulates fatty acid utilization in primary human skeletal muscle cells. 
  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma co-activator 1alpha-mediated metabolic remodeling of skeletal myocytes mimics exercise training and reverses lipid-induced mitochondrial inefficiency. 
  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1alpha overexpression increases lipid oxidation in myocytes from extremely obese individuals. 
  • Persistence and survival of autologous muscle derived cells versus bovine collagen as potential treatment of stress urinary incontinence. 
  • Persistent expression of MNF identifies myogenic stem cells in postnatal muscles. 
  • Perspective: Dietary protein needs of elderly people: protein supplementation as an effective strategy to counteract sarcopenia. 
  • Perturbations in hyperthermia temperature distributions associated with counter-current flow: numerical simulations and empirical verification. 
  • Phase 1 gene therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy using a translational optimized AAV vector. 
  • Photobiomodulation delays the onset of skeletal muscle fatigue in a dose-dependent manner. 
  • Physical therapy management of Pompe disease. 
  • Physiological and psychological effects of testosterone during severe energy deficit and recovery: A study protocol for a randomized, placebo-controlled trial for Optimizing Performance for Soldiers (OPS). 
  • Physiology and metabolism of tissue-engineered skeletal muscle. 
  • Physiology of nitric oxide in skeletal muscle. 
  • Plantar flexion: an effective training for peripheral arterial disease. 
  • Plantar loading during cutting while wearing a rigid carbon fiber insert. 
  • Plasma acylcarnitines during insulin stimulation in humans are reflective of age-related metabolic dysfunction. 
  • Plasmacytoid dendritic cells in inflamed muscle of patients with juvenile dermatomyositis. 
  • Plenary session on aging and biology: effects on growth and plasticity through the lifespan. Physical Disabilities through the Lifespan Conference. 
  • Polyethylene glycol fusion repair prevents reinnervation accuracy in rat peripheral nerve. 
  • Postnatal development and plasticity of specialized muscle fiber characteristics in the hindlimb. 
  • Posttranslational modification of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase by S-nitrosylation and subsequent NADH attachment. 
  • Preclinical drug trials in the mdx mouse: assessment of reliable and sensitive outcome measures. 
  • Prediction of Dynamic Postural Stability During Single-Leg Jump Landings by Ankle and Knee Flexibility and Strength. 
  • Preferential motor reinnervation in the mouse: comparison of femoral nerve repair using a fibrin sealant or suture. 
  • Pregnancy and Smoothelin-like Protein 1 (SMTNL1) Deletion Promote the Switching of Skeletal Muscle to a Glycolytic Phenotype in Human and Mice. 
  • Prevalence and Correlates of Frailty Among Community-Dwelling Chinese Older Adults: The China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. 
  • Problems in Comparing Jitter Values Obtained with Voluntary Activation and Electrical Stimulation. 
  • Production of interleukin-6 in contracting human skeletal muscles can account for the exercise-induced increase in plasma interleukin-6. 
  • Progress towards gene therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. 
  • Proteasome inhibitor attenuates skeletal muscle reperfusion injury by blocking the pathway of nuclear factor-kappaB activation. 
  • Protectin DX alleviates insulin resistance by activating a myokine-liver glucoregulatory axis. 
  • Protective effect of hypothermia on contractile force in skeletal muscle. 
  • Protein nutrition and resistance exercise. 
  • Protein nutrition, exercise and aging. 
  • Proteome-wide muscle protein fractional synthesis rates predict muscle mass gain in response to a selective androgen receptor modulator in rats. 
  • Pseudometabolic presentation of dystrophinopathy due to a missense mutation. 
  • Psychological influences predict recovery following exercise induced shoulder pain. 
  • Purification of a 12,020-dalton protein that enhances the activation of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase by MAP kinase kinase. 
  • Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Phosphatase Regulatory Gene Expression Correlates with Exercise Training Insulin Sensitivity Changes. 
  • Quadriceps Fat Pad Signal Intensity and Enlargement on MRI: Prevalence and Associated Findings 
  • Quantification of ischemic muscle deoxygenation by near infrared time-resolved spectroscopy. 
  • Quantifying skeletal muscle properties in cadaveric test specimens: effects of mechanical loading, postmortem time, and freezer storage. 
  • Quantitative assessment of cardiorespiratory fitness, skeletal muscle function, and body composition in adults with primary malignant glioma. 
  • Quantitative electromyographic analysis of levator ani and external anal sphincter muscles of nulliparous women. 
  • Quantitative myasthenia gravis score: assessment of responsiveness and longitudinal validity. 
  • Racial differences in pelvic morphology among asymptomatic nulliparous women as seen on three-dimensional magnetic resonance images. 
  • Radiofrequency ablation: the effect of distance and baseline temperature on thermal dose required for coagulation. 
  • Rapid identification of protein phosphatase 1-binding proteins by mixed peptide sequencing and data base searching. Characterization of a novel holoenzymic form of protein phosphatase 1. 
  • Re-patterning of skeletal muscle energy metabolism by fat storage-inducing transmembrane protein 2. 
  • Recent Insights into Notch Signaling in Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma. 
  • Recessive mutations in the α3 (VI) collagen gene COL6A3 cause early-onset isolated dystonia. 
  • Recombinant adeno-associated virus for muscle directed gene therapy. 
  • Recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme therapy for infantile glycogen storage disease type II: results of a phase I/II clinical trial. 
  • Rectus abdominis myocutaneous flaps for neovaginal reconstruction after radical pelvic surgery. 
  • Reduced life span with heart and muscle dysfunction in Drosophila sarcoglycan mutants. 
  • Reference values for jitter recorded by concentric needle electrodes in healthy controls: A multicenter study. 
  • Regenerating functional myocardium: improved performance after skeletal myoblast transplantation. 
  • Regular exercise prevents the development of hyperglucocorticoidemia via adaptations in the brain and adrenal glands in male Zucker diabetic fatty rats. 
  • Regulation and function of the muscle glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (GM) in human muscle cells depends on the COOH-terminal region and glycogen content. 
  • Regulation of ion channel structure and function by reactive oxygen-nitrogen species. 
  • Regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle by CaMK. 
  • Regulation of ryanodine receptors by reactive nitrogen species. 
  • Regulation of skeletal muscle oxidative capacity and insulin signaling by the mitochondrial rhomboid protease PARL. 
  • Regulation of the cardiac muscle ryanodine receptor by O(2) tension and S-nitrosoglutathione. 
  • Regulation of the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor/Ca2+-release channel RyR1 by S-palmitoylation. 
  • Regulation of type II adenylyl cyclase mRNA in rabbit skeletal muscle by chronic motor nerve pacing. 
  • Regulatory elements governing transcription in specialized myofiber subtypes. 
  • Reinnervation accuracy of the rat femoral nerve by motor and sensory neurons. 
  • Relationship between fat-to-fat-free mass ratio and decrements in leg strength after downhill running. 
  • Relationships of cardiac, pulmonary, and muscle reserves and frailty to exercise capacity in older women. 
  • Reliability and measurement precision of concentric-to-isometric and eccentric-to-isometric knee active joint position sense tests in uninjured physically active adults. 
  • Reliability and reproducibility of novel methodology for assessment of pressure pain sensitivity in pelvis. 
  • Remodeling muscles with calcineurin. 
  • Reperfusion injury in skeletal muscle is reduced in inducible nitric oxide synthase knockout mice. 
  • Reperfusion injury is reduced in skeletal muscle by inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase. 
  • Reporting the results of diagnostic neuromuscular ultrasound: an educational report. 
  • Rescue of Pompe disease in mice by AAV-mediated liver delivery of secretable acid α-glucosidase. 
  • Research Resource: Roles for Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Kinase 2 (CaMKK2) in Systems Metabolism. 
  • Research resource: tissue- and pathway-specific metabolomic profiles of the steroid receptor coactivator (SRC) family. 
  • Resistance exercise training in patients with genitourinary cancers to mitigate treatment-related skeletal muscle loss. 
  • Resistance to adenovirally induced hyperleptinemia in rats. Comparison of ventromedial hypothalamic lesions and mutated leptin receptors. 
  • Reversal of diet-induced glucose intolerance by hepatic expression of a variant glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase-1. 
  • Revisiting the connection between intramyocellular lipids and insulin resistance: a long and winding road. 
  • Rostral-caudal variation in troponin T and parvalbumin correlates with differences in relaxation rates of cod axial muscle. 
  • Ryanodine receptors in muscarinic receptor-mediated bronchoconstriction. 
  • S-nitroso-N-acetylcysteine protects skeletal muscle against reperfusion injury. 
  • STAT3 Regulates Self-Renewal of Adult Muscle Satellite Cells during Injury-Induced Muscle Regeneration. 
  • STIM1-Ca(2+) signaling is required for the hypertrophic growth of skeletal muscle in mice. 
  • SUN1 and SUN2 play critical but partially redundant roles in anchoring nuclei in skeletal muscle cells in mice. 
  • Sarcopenia with limited mobility: an international consensus. 
  • Sarcopenia, weight loss, and nutritional frailty in the elderly. 
  • Sarcopenia: designing phase IIB trials. 
  • Screening for Pompe disease using a rapid dried blood spot method: experience of a clinical diagnostic laboratory. 
  • Sensitivity of coded aperture Raman spectroscopy to analytes beneath turbid biological tissue and tissue-simulating phantoms. 
  • Sex-Related Difference in Muscle Deoxygenation Responses Between Aerobic Capacity-Matched Elderly Men and Women. 
  • Sex-specific alterations in mRNA level of key lipid metabolism enzymes in skeletal muscle of overweight and obese subjects following endurance exercise. 
  • Short-term effects of dietary fatty acids on muscle lipid composition and serum acylcarnitine profile in human subjects. 
  • Shoulder muscle activation during aquatic and dry land exercises in nonimpaired subjects. 
  • Silfverskiold's test in total ankle replacement with gastrocnemius recession. 
  • Single amino acid modification of adeno-associated virus capsid changes transduction and humoral immune profiles. 
  • Sirt3 regulates metabolic flexibility of skeletal muscle through reversible enzymatic deacetylation. 
  • Sirtuin-3 (Sirt3) regulates skeletal muscle metabolism and insulin signaling via altered mitochondrial oxidation and reactive oxygen species production. 
  • Six1 and Six1 cofactor expression is altered during early skeletal muscle overload in mice. 
  • Skeletal muscle Nur77 expression enhances oxidative metabolism and substrate utilization. 
  • Skeletal muscle PGF(2)(alpha) and PGE(2) in response to eccentric resistance exercise: influence of ibuprofen acetaminophen. 
  • Skeletal muscle abnormalities and exercise intolerance in older patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. 
  • Skeletal muscle adaptation to chronic low-frequency motor nerve stimulation. 
  • Skeletal muscle adaptation to fatty acid depends on coordinated actions of the PPARs and PGC1 alpha: implications for metabolic disease. 
  • Skeletal muscle deoxygenation abnormalities in early post-myocardial infarction. 
  • Skeletal muscle dictates the fibrinolytic state after exercise training in overweight men with characteristics of metabolic syndrome. 
  • Skeletal muscle hemojuvelin is dispensable for systemic iron homeostasis. 
  • Skeletal muscle loss: cachexia, sarcopenia, and inactivity. 
  • Skeletal muscle mass recovery from atrophy in IL-6 knockout mice. 
  • Skeletal muscle microvasculature in the diagnosis of neuromuscular disease. 
  • Skeletal muscle pH assessed by biochemical and 31P-MRS methods during exercise and recovery in men. 
  • Skeletal muscle pathology of infantile Pompe disease during long-term enzyme replacement therapy. 
  • Skeletal muscle protein synthesis and the abundance of the mRNA translation initiation repressor PDCD4 are inversely regulated by fasting and refeeding in rats. 
  • Skeletal muscle reperfusion injury is enhanced in extracellular superoxide dismutase knockout mouse. 
  • Skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum contains a NADH-dependent oxidase that generates superoxide. 
  • Skeletal muscle-on-a-chip: an in vitro model to evaluate tissue formation and injury. 
  • Skeletal muscle-specific Cre recombinase expression, controlled by the human α-skeletal actin promoter, improves glucose tolerance in mice fed a high-fat diet. 
  • Skeletal muscle-specific genetic determinants contribute to the differential strain-dependent effects of hindlimb ischemia in mice. 
  • Snapping of the medial head of the triceps and recurrent dislocation of the ulnar nerve. Anatomical and dynamic factors. 
  • Snapping of the triceps tendon over the lateral epicondyle. 
  • Soluble miniagrin enhances contractile function of engineered skeletal muscle. 
  • Sparing effect of leptin on liver glycogen stores in rats during the fed-to-fasted transition. 
  • Spectrum of MRI findings in clinical athletic pubalgia. 
  • Sports and energy drink consumption are linked to health-risk behaviours among young adults. 
  • Starch Binding Domain-containing Protein 1 Plays a Dominant Role in Glycogen Transport to Lysosomes in Liver. 
  • Stbd1 is highly elevated in skeletal muscle of Pompe disease mice but suppression of its expression does not affect lysosomal glycogen accumulation. 
  • Stimulation Efficiency With Decaying Exponential Waveforms in a Wirelessly Powered Switched-Capacitor Discharge Stimulation System. 
  • Stimulation of slow skeletal muscle fiber gene expression by calcineurin in vivo. 
  • Strength improvements with 1 yr of progressive resistance training in older women. 
  • Streptozotocin induces G2 arrest in skeletal muscle myoblasts and impairs muscle growth in vivo. 
  • Stretch-induced nitric oxide modulates mechanical properties of skeletal muscle cells. 
  • Stretching single protein molecules: titin is a weird spring. 
  • Studies of ischemia-reperfusion injury in skeletal muscle: efficacy of 21-aminosteroids on microcirculation and muscle contraction after an extended period of warm ischemia. 
  • Studies on the psychopharmacological activities of Rumex nepalensis Spreng. root extract in rats and mice. 
  • Subacute limb ischemia induces skeletal muscle injury in genetically susceptible mice independent of vascular density. 
  • Subsarcolemmal and intermyofibrillar mitochondria play distinct roles in regulating skeletal muscle fatty acid metabolism. 
  • Substrate availability and transcriptional regulation of metabolic genes in human skeletal muscle during recovery from exercise. 
  • Superior gluteal artery in the extended iliofemoral approach. 
  • Supervised exercise training improves aerobic capacity and muscle strength in older women with heart failure. 
  • Supratrigeminal Bilaterally Projecting Neurons Maintain Basal Tone and Enable Bilateral Phasic Activation of Jaw-Closing Muscles. 
  • Surgical exposure of the sciatic nerve in the gluteal region: anatomic and historical comparison of two approaches. 
  • Survival in critical illness is associated with early activation of mitochondrial biogenesis. 
  • Sustained correction of motoneuron histopathology following intramuscular delivery of AAV in pompe mice. 
  • Syne-1 and Syne-2 play crucial roles in myonuclear anchorage and motor neuron innervation. 
  • Synergistic Efficacy from Gene Therapy with Coreceptor Blockade and a β2-Agonist in Murine Pompe Disease. 
  • Synergizing Engineering and Biology to Treat and Model Skeletal Muscle Injury and Disease. 
  • Systemic Correction of Murine Glycogen Storage Disease Type IV by an AAV-Mediated Gene Therapy. 
  • Systemic and Persistent Muscle Gene Expression in Rhesus Monkeys with a Liver De-Targeted Adeno-Associated Virus Vector. 
  • Systemic gene transfer to skeletal muscle using reengineered AAV vectors. 
  • Systemic production of human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in nonhuman primates by transplantation of genetically modified myoblasts. 
  • Systolic contraction within aneurysmal rabbit myocardium following transplantation of autologous skeletal myoblasts. 
  • TRPC3 channels confer cellular memory of recent neuromuscular activity. 
  • Targeted disruption of mouse long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase gene reveals crucial roles for fatty acid oxidation. 
  • Targeted metabolomics connects thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) to mitochondrial fuel selection and regulation of specific oxidoreductase enzymes in skeletal muscle. 
  • Technical considerations for electromyographic research on the shoulder. 
  • Testosterone regulation of Akt/mTORC1/FoxO3a signaling in skeletal muscle. 
  • The ACTN3 R577X Polymorphism Is Associated with Cardiometabolic Fitness in Healthy Young Adults. 
  • The Effect of Vigorous- Versus Moderate-Intensity Aerobic Exercise on Insulin Action. 
  • The Effects of Passive Cycling Exercise for 20 min on Cardiorespiratory Dynamics in Healthy Men [corrected]. 
  • The HO-1/CO system regulates mitochondrial-capillary density relationships in human skeletal muscle. 
  • The Krüppel-like factor KLF15 regulates the insulin-sensitive glucose transporter GLUT4. 
  • The PAX3-FKHR fusion gene of rhabdomyosarcoma cooperates with loss of p16INK4A to promote bypass of cellular senescence. 
  • The biomechanical effect of posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction on knee joint function. Kinematic response to simulated muscle loads. 
  • The clinical and electrodiagnostic characteristics of Pompe disease with post-enzyme replacement therapy findings. 
  • The cosmetic appearance of the biceps muscle after long-head tenotomy versus tenodesis. 
  • The effect of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction on knee joint kinematics under simulated muscle loads. 
  • The effect of posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction on patellofemoral contact pressures in the knee joint under simulated muscle loads. 
  • The effect of stimulus pulse duration on selectivity of neural stimulation. 
  • The effect of tibiofemoral joint kinematics on patellofemoral contact pressures under simulated muscle loads. 
  • The effects of N(omega)-propyl-L-arginine on reperfusion injury of skeletal muscle. 
  • The effects of aerobic exercise on endurance, strength, function and self-perception in adolescents with spastic cerebral palsy: a report of three case studies. 
  • The effects of aging and training on skeletal muscle. 
  • The effects of curcumin (diferuloylmethane) on body composition of patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. 
  • The effects of exogenous nitric oxide donor on motor functional recovery of reperfused peripheral nerve. 
  • The effects of food intake on muscle oxygen consumption: noninvasive measurement using NIRS. 
  • The effects of periurethral muscle-derived stem cell injection on leak point pressure in a rat model of stress urinary incontinence. 
  • The effects of the Ilizarov distraction technique on bone and muscle in a canine model: a preliminary report. 
  • The efficacy of femoral nerve block in pain reduction for outpatient hamstring anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a double-blind, prospective, randomized trial. 
  • The electrodiagnostic characteristics of Glycogen Storage Disease Type III. 
  • The evaluation of pelvic injury in the female athlete. 
  • The fibula-flexor hallucis longus osteomuscular flap. 
  • The genetic regulatory signature of type 2 diabetes in human skeletal muscle. 
  • The histone deacetylase HDAC4 connects neural activity to muscle transcriptional reprogramming. 
  • The human extraocular muscle myosin heavy chain gene (MYH13) maps to the cluster of fast and developmental myosin genes on chromosome 17. 
  • The human gluteus maximus and its role in running. 
  • The incidence of unacceptable movement with motor evoked potentials during craniotomy for aneurysm clipping. 
  • The influence of concomitant triceps surae lengthening at the time of total ankle arthroplasty on postoperative outcomes. 
  • The influence of strain rate on the passive and stimulated engineering stress--large strain behavior of the rabbit tibialis anterior muscle. 
  • The inhibition of differentiation caused by TGFbeta in fetal myoblasts is dependent upon selective expression of PKCtheta: a possible molecular basis for myoblast diversification during limb histogenesis. 
  • The junctophilin family of proteins: from bench to bedside. 
  • The manual muscle examination for rotator cuff strength. An electromyographic investigation. 
  • The quantification of the origin area of the deep forearm musculature on the interosseous ligament. 
  • The regulation of skeletal muscle protein turnover during the progression of cancer cachexia in the Apc(Min/+) mouse. 
  • The rho-guanine nucleotide exchange factor domain of obscurin activates rhoA signaling in skeletal muscle. 
  • The role of aligned polymer fiber-based constructs in the bridging of long peripheral nerve gaps. 
  • The role of allopurinol and deferoxamine in preventing pressure ulcers in pigs. 
  • The role of diacylglycerol kinase ζ and phosphatidic acid in the mechanical activation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling and skeletal muscle hypertrophy. 
  • The role of extracellular matrix composition in structure and function of bioengineered skeletal muscle. 
  • The role of fatigue in susceptibility to acute muscle strain injury. 
  • The role of intrathoracic free flaps for chronic empyema. 
  • The role of skeletal muscle in liver glutathione metabolism during acetaminophen overdose. 
  • The role of store-operated calcium influx in skeletal muscle signaling. 
  • The role of strength in rising from a chair in the functionally impaired elderly. 
  • The site of the redox-linked proton pump in eukaryotic cytochrome c oxidases. 
  • The skeletal muscle calcium release channel: coupled O2 sensor and NO signaling functions. 
  • The specificity of motor neurone regeneration (preferential reinnervation). 
  • The troponin I: inhibitory peptide uncouples force generation and the cooperativity of contractile activation in mammalian skeletal muscle. 
  • The use of cultured Schwann cells in nerve repair in a rabbit hind-limb model. 
  • The value of muscle biopsies in Pompe disease: identifying lipofuscin inclusions in juvenile- and adult-onset patients. 
  • The vesicular acetylcholine transporter is required for neuromuscular development and function. 
  • The winged-helix/forkhead protein myocyte nuclear factor beta (MNF-beta) forms a co-repressor complex with mammalian sin3B. 
  • Therapeutic exercise for individuals with heart failure: special attention to older women with heart failure. 
  • Three-dimensional structure of nucleotide-bearing crossbridges in situ: oblique section reconstruction of insect flight muscle in AMPPNP at 23 degrees C. 
  • Thyroid Hormone Stimulation of Autophagy Is Essential for Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Activity in Skeletal Muscle. 
  • Tissue transglutaminase is expressed, active, and directly involved in rat dermal wound healing and angiogenesis. 
  • Tissue-specific inactivation of murine M6P/IGF2R. 
  • Titin and nebulin content in human skeletal muscle following eccentric resistance exercise. 
  • Torticollis in an infant caused by hereditary muscle aplasia. 
  • Total body skeletal muscle mass: estimation by creatine (methyl-d3) dilution in humans. 
  • Total-body creatine pool size and skeletal muscle mass determination by creatine-(methyl-D3) dilution in rats. 
  • Toward molecular understanding of polar overdominance at the ovine callipyge locus. 
  • Toxicokinetics of a single 50 mg/kg oral dose of [2,3-14C]acrylamide in White Leghorn hens. 
  • Toxin injury-dependent switched expression between EF-1 alpha and its sister, S1, in rat skeletal muscle. 
  • Transcriptional activation of the IL-6 gene in human contracting skeletal muscle: influence of muscle glycogen content. 
  • Transdermal testosterone gel improves sexual function, mood, muscle strength, and body composition parameters in hypogonadal men. 
  • Transient regulation of c-fos, alpha B-crystallin, and hsp70 in muscle during recovery from contractile activity. 
  • Triceps surae contracture: implications for foot and ankle surgery. 
  • Triple chimeric flap based on anterior tibial vessels for reconstruction of severe traumatic injuries of the hand with thumb loss. 
  • Troponin T3 expression in skeletal and smooth muscle is required for growth and postnatal survival: characterization of Tnnt3(tm2a(KOMP)Wtsi) mice. 
  • Tumour-derived PTH-related protein triggers adipose tissue browning and cancer cachexia. 
  • Two children with "dropped head" syndrome due to lamin A/C mutations. 
  • UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transferase and glutamine: fructose 6-phosphate amidotransferase activities in insulin-sensitive tissues. 
  • Ultrasound in EMG-Guided Biopsies: A Prospective, Randomized Pilot Trial. 
  • Ultrasound-guided Interventions for Core and Hip Injuries in Athletes. 
  • Ultrastructural changes in skeletal muscle mitochondria in gram-negative sepsis. 
  • Unrecognized dislocation of the medial portion of the triceps: another cause of failed ulnar nerve transposition. 
  • VEGF and soluble VEGF receptor-1 (sFlt-1) distributions in peripheral arterial disease: an in silico model. 
  • Validation of an extracerebral reference region approach for the quantification of brain nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in squirrel monkeys with PET and 2-18F-fluoro-A-85380. 
  • Variability in blood flow and pO2 in tumors in response to carbogen breathing. 
  • Vascular anatomy of the brachioradialis rotational musculocutaneous flap. 
  • Vascular perfusion of a flexor carpi ulnaris muscle turnover pedicle flap for posterior elbow soft tissue reconstruction: a cadaveric study. 
  • Vascular rarefaction in peripheral skeletal muscle after experimental heart failure. 
  • Viral Infection "Interferes" with Glucose Tolerance. 
  • Visceral fat and adiponectin: associations with insulin resistance are tissue-specific in women. 
  • Viscoelastic characteristics of muscle: passive stretching versus muscular contractions. 
  • Visualizing mechanosensory endings of TrkC-expressing neurons in HS3ST-2-hPLAP mice. 
  • Vitamin E, vitamin C, and exercise. 
  • What is an anatomy ontology? 
  • Which is the best indicator of muscle oxygen extraction during exercise using NIRS?: Evidence that HHb is not the candidate. 
  • X-Linked Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy: From Clinical Genetic Features and Molecular Pathology to Mechanisms Underlying Disease Toxicity. 
  • X-ray diffraction indicates that active cross-bridges bind to actin target zones in insect flight muscle. 
  • [Comparison of long-term results between muscle-strength balancing procedure and Mckay procedure in treating congenital clubfoot]. 
  • [Current perspectives of orthogonal polarization spectral imaging in plastic surgery]. 
  • zipper Nonmuscle myosin-II functions downstream of PS2 integrin in Drosophila myogenesis and is necessary for myofibril formation. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Attarian, David Edward, Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedics
  • Bennett, Vann, George B. Geller Professor for Research in Molecular Biology in the School of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Berchuck, Andrew, James M. Ingram Professor of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology
  • Buckley, Anne Frances, Assistant Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Bursac, Nenad, Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering
  • Case, Laura Elizabeth, Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedics, Physical Therapy
  • Charles, Hal Cecil, Associate Professor of Radiology, Radiology
  • Craciunescu, Oana, Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Davis, Erica Ellen, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Cell Biology
  • Erickson, Harold Paul, James B. Duke Professor of Cell Biology, Biomedical Engineering
  • Hilton, Matthew James, Associate Professor in Orthopaedic Surgery, Cell Biology
  • Linardic, Corinne Mary, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pharmacology & Cancer Biology
  • MacFall, James R., Adjunct Professor in the Department of Radiology, Radiology
  • McLendon, Roger Edwin, Professor of Pathology, Pathology
  • Mithani, Suhail Kamrudin, Associate Professor of Surgery, Orthopaedics
  • Moon, Samuel David, Associate Professor of Community and Family Medicine, Community and Family Medicine, Occupational & Environmental Medicine
  • Nightingale, Kathryn Radabaugh, Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering
  • Olson, Steven Arthur, Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedics
  • Palmer, Gregory M., Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology
  • Smith, Edward Clinton, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Neurology
  • Wax, Adam P., Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering
  • Wray, Gregory Allan, Professor of Biology, Duke Innovation & Entrepreneurship
  • Zhong, Xiaoping, Professor of Pediatrics, Immunology