Evidence-Based Medicine

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Distorted into clarity": a methodological case study illustrating the paradox of systematic review. 
  • "It's medically proven!": Assessing the dissemination of religion and health research. 
  • "Learning health care" for patients and populations. 
  • "Oxygenated" water and athletic performance. 
  • 2006 update of recommendations for the use of white blood cell growth factors: an evidence-based clinical practice guideline. 
  • 2009 focused updates: ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (updating the 2004 guideline and 2007 focused update) and ACC/AHA/SCAI guidelines on percutaneous coronary intervention (updating the 2005 guideline and 2007 focused update): a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2011 ACCF/AHA Focused Update of the Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/ Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (Updating the 2007 Guideline): a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2011 ACCF/AHA Guideline for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2011 ACCF/AHA Guideline for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2011 ACCF/AHA guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused update on the management of patients with atrial fibrillation (Updating the 2006 Guideline): a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused update on the management of patients with atrial fibrillation (update on dabigatran). A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI Guideline for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions. 
  • 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI Guideline for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions. 
  • 2012 ACCF/AATS/SCAI/STS expert consensus document on transcatheter aortic valve replacement. 
  • 2012 ACCF/AATS/SCAI/STS expert consensus document on transcatheter aortic valve replacement: developed in collaboration with the American Heart Association, American Society of Echocardiography, European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Heart Failure Society of America, Mended Hearts, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography, and Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. 
  • 2012 ACCF/AHA focused update of the guideline for the management of patients with unstable angina/Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (updating the 2007 guideline and replacing the 2011 focused update): a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. 
  • 2012 ACCF/AHA focused update of the guideline for the management of patients with unstable angina/non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (updating the 2007 guideline and replacing the 2011 focused update): a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2012 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused update of the 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of ST-elevation myocardial infarction: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. 
  • 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. 
  • 2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. 
  • 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. 
  • 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). 
  • 2015 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline for the Management of Adult Patients With Supraventricular Tachycardia: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. 
  • 2015 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline for the Management of Adult Patients With Supraventricular Tachycardia: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. 
  • 2015 ACC/AHA/SCAI Focused Update on Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: An Update of the 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI Guideline for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions. 
  • 2015 American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis. 
  • 2015 American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis. 
  • 2015 Gout classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. 
  • 2016 AHA/ACC Guideline on the Management of Patients With Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. 
  • A Comparative Analysis of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Guideline Development Methodologies. 
  • A Comparative Effectiveness Trial of Alternate Formats for Presenting Benefits and Harms Information for Low-Value Screening Services: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • A Delphi study of district nursing research priorities in Australia. 
  • A Randomized Controlled Trial of Team-Based Learning Versus Lectures with Break-Out Groups on Knowledge Retention. 
  • A System-Level Approach to Overweight and Obesity in the Veterans Health Administration. 
  • A Systematic Review of Diuretics in the Medical Management of Ménière's Disease. 
  • A Web-based compendium of clinical questions and medical evidence to educate internal medicine residents. 
  • A compendium of strategies to prevent healthcare-associated infections in acute care hospitals. 
  • A computerized tool for evaluating the effectiveness of preventive interventions. 
  • A critical analysis of the long-term impact of radical prostatectomy on cancer control and function outcomes. 
  • A critical evaluation of the complex PTSD literature: implications for DSM-5. 
  • A critical reappraisal of aspirin for secondary prevention in patients with ischemic heart disease. 
  • A few of our favorite unconfirmed ideas. 
  • A first step toward understanding best practices in leadership training in undergraduate medical education: a systematic review. 
  • A framework for crafting clinical practice guidelines that are relevant to the care and management of people with multimorbidity. 
  • A framework for generalizability in palliative care. 
  • A historical perspective on clinical trials innovation and leadership: where have the academics gone? 
  • A multifaceted intervention to narrow the evidence-based gap in the treatment of acute coronary syndromes: rationale and design of the Brazilian Intervention to Increase Evidence Usage in Acute Coronary Syndromes (BRIDGE-ACS) cluster-randomized trial. 
  • A multimethod quality improvement intervention to improve preventive cardiovascular care: a cluster randomized trial. 
  • A new era for cardiovascular imaging? Implications of the revoked national coverage decision for CT angiography on future imaging reimbursement. 
  • A novel classification system for spinal instability in neoplastic disease: an evidence-based approach and expert consensus from the Spine Oncology Study Group. 
  • A pain research agenda for the 21st century. 
  • A panel assessment of glaucoma management: modification of existing RAND-like methodology for consensus in ophthalmology. Part I: Methodology and design. 
  • A perspective on the regulation of the evaluation of new antithrombotic drugs. 
  • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of oxycodone and of gabapentin for acute pain in herpes zoster. 
  • A review of current evidence for vilazodone in major depressive disorder. 
  • A review of osteoporosis management in younger premenopausal women. 
  • A strategy to advance the evidence base in palliative medicine: formation of a palliative care research cooperative group. 
  • A systematic review of morphea treatments and therapeutic algorithm. 
  • A systematic review of studies concerning observer agreement during medical specialist diagnosis using videoconferencing. 
  • A systematic review of treatments for refractory depression in older people. 
  • A virtuous cycle to improve hypertension outcomes at a national level: linking public health and individualized medicine. 
  • A worldwide collaboration to harmonize guidelines for the long-term follow-up of childhood and young adult cancer survivors: a report from the International Late Effects of Childhood Cancer Guideline Harmonization Group. 
  • AACAP 2005 Research Forum: speeding the adoption of evidence-based practice in pediatric psychiatry. 
  • ACC/AHA 2008 Guidelines for the Management of Adults with Congenital Heart Disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (writing committee to develop guidelines on the management of adults with congenital heart disease). 
  • ACC/AHA/STS Statement on the Future of Registries and the Performance Measurement Enterprise: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures and The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. 
  • ACCF/AHA clinical practice guideline methodology summit report: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • ACCF/AHA clinical practice guideline methodology summit report: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • ACCF/AHA/ACR/SCAI/SIR/SVM/SVN/SVS 2010 performance measures for adults with peripheral artery disease. A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures, the American College of Radiology, the Society for Cardiac Angiography and Interventions, the Society for Interventional Radiology, the Society for Vascular Medicine, the Society for Vascular Nursing, and the Society for Vascular Surgery (Writing Committee to Develop Clinical Performance Measures for Peripheral Artery Disease). 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria Head Trauma. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria Myelopathy. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria Staging of Testicular Malignancy. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria Vomiting in Infants up to 3 Months of Age. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria head trauma--child. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Staging of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma. 
  • ACR Appropriateness criteria® for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. 
  • ACR appropriateness criteria® nasal cavity and paranasal sinus cancers. 
  • AHRQ series on complex intervention systematic reviews-paper 5: advanced analytic methods. 
  • ALSUntangled: introducing The Table of Evidence. 
  • ASBMT policy statement regarding the methodology of evidence-based reviews in evaluating the role of blood and marrow transplantation in the treatment of selected diseases. American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. 
  • ASCERT: the American College of Cardiology Foundation--the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Collaboration on the comparative effectiveness of revascularization strategies. 
  • ASH evidence-based guidelines: is the IgG-specific anti-PF4/heparin ELISA superior to the polyspecific ELISA in the laboratory diagnosis of HIT? 
  • ASH evidence-based guidelines: should asymptomatic patients with antiphospholipid antibodies receive primary prophylaxis to prevent thrombosis? 
  • Academic-practice partnerships to promote evidence-based practice in long-term care: oral hygiene care practices as an exemplar. 
  • Access site for cardiac catheterization. 
  • Achievement of recommended lipid and lipoprotein levels with combined ezetimibe/statin therapy versus statin alone in patients with and without diabetes. 
  • Achieving high research reporting quality through the use of computational ontologies. 
  • Achieving the Full "PROMISE" of Imaging Outcomes Research. 
  • Acupuncture as adjunctive therapy in assisted reproduction: remaining uncertainties. 
  • Acute coronary care in the elderly, part I: Non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndromes: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association Council on Clinical Cardiology: in collaboration with the Society of Geriatric Cardiology. 
  • Acute coronary care in the elderly, part II: ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association Council on Clinical Cardiology: in collaboration with the Society of Geriatric Cardiology. 
  • Acute coronary syndromes in the elderly. 
  • Acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease after cardiac surgery. 
  • Acute post-surgical pain management: a critical appraisal of current practice, December 2-4, 2005. 
  • Adalimumab for prevention of uveitic flare in patients with inactive non-infectious uveitis controlled by corticosteroids (VISUAL II): a multicentre, double-masked, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. 
  • Addressing the vaccine confidence gap. 
  • Adjunct ultrasonography for breast cancer screening in women at average risk: a systematic review. 
  • Adoption of a national antimicrobial guide (SWAB-ID) in the Netherlands. 
  • Advanced topics in evidence-based urological oncology: using results of a subgroup analysis. 
  • Advances in the surgical treatment of heart failure. 
  • Age and persistent use of cardiovascular medication after acute coronary syndrome: results from medication applied and sustained over time. 
  • Age-related vulnerabilities of older adults with colon adenomas: evidence from Project Prevent. 
  • Alternative medicine research in clinical practice: a US national survey. 
  • American Cancer Society, American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology, and American Society for Clinical Pathology screening guidelines for the prevention and early detection of cervical cancer. 
  • American College of Radiology Appropriateness Criteria(®) treatment of stage I T1 glottic cancer. 
  • American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on Initial Management of Acute Pancreatitis. 
  • American Gastroenterological Association Institute Technical Review on the Role of Elastography in Chronic Liver Diseases. 
  • American Joint Committee on Cancer acceptance criteria for inclusion of risk models for individualized prognosis in the practice of precision medicine. 
  • American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guidelines: formal systematic review-based consensus methodology. 
  • American Society of Clinical Oncology guidance statement: the cost of cancer care. 
  • Amiodarone versus implantable cardioverter defibrillator for asymptomatic nonsustained ventricular tachycardia in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy. 
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: current practice and future treatments. 
  • An Update on Surgical versus Expectant Management of Ovarian Endometriomas in Infertile Women. 
  • An analysis of registered clinical trials in otolaryngology from 2007 to 2010: ClinicalTrials.gov. 
  • An assessment by the Statin Cognitive Safety Task Force: 2014 update. 
  • An assessment by the Statin Intolerance Panel: 2014 update. 
  • An evaluation of bariatric Web sites for patient education and guidance. 
  • An evidence development process for newborn screening. 
  • An evidence-based approach to perioperative nutrition support in the elective surgery patient. 
  • An evidence-based clinical protocol for diagnosis of acute appendicitis decreased the use of computed tomography in children. 
  • An evidence-based medicine approach to combined treatment for ADHD in children and adolescents. 
  • An evidence-based medicine strategy for achieving remission in bipolar disorder. 
  • An evidence-based review of patient-centered behavioral interventions for hypertension. 
  • An evidence-based review of the practice of cardiopulmonary bypass in adults: a focus on neurologic injury, glycemic control, hemodilution, and the inflammatory response. 
  • An evidence-based score to detect prevalent peripheral artery disease (PAD). 
  • An evidence-based systematic review of passion flower (Passiflora incarnata L.) by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration. 
  • An integrated, multidimensional treatment model for individuals living with HIV, mental illness, and substance abuse. 
  • An international survey on liver metastases radiotherapy. 
  • An organized approach to improvement in guideline adherence for acute myocardial infarction: results with the Get With The Guidelines quality improvement program. 
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers for treatment of ischemic heart disease: Future research needs prioritization. 
  • Antibiotic use and the prevention and management of infectious complications in stone disease. 
  • Anticoagulation strategies for the management of postoperative atrial fibrillation. 
  • Antiplatelet therapy: Clopidogrel-PPI interaction, an ongoing controversy. 
  • Antiresorptive pharmacotherapy in older women: where the evidence-based medicine rubber meets the geriatrics road. 
  • Antithrombotic therapy during percutaneous coronary intervention: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. 
  • Antithrombotic therapy for coronary artery disease: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. 
  • Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation associated with valvular heart disease: a joint consensus document from the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) and European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Thrombosis, endorsed by the ESC Working Group on Valvular Heart Disease, Cardiac Arrhythmia Society of Southern Africa (CASSA), Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), South African Heart (SA Heart) Association and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulación Cardíaca y Electrofisiología (SOLEACE). 
  • Application of assessing care of vulnerable elders-3 quality indicators to patients with advanced dementia and poor prognosis. 
  • Approaches to comparative effectiveness research in multimorbid populations. 
  • Approaches to gathering evidence for educational practices in nursing. 
  • Appropriate chemotherapy dosing for obese adult patients with cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical practice guideline. 
  • Are current clinical trials in diabetes addressing important issues in diabetes care? 
  • Assessing practice-based learning and improvement. 
  • Assessing research results in the medical literature: trust but verify. 
  • Assessing the value of patient-generated data to comparative effectiveness research. 
  • Assessment of acute otitis externa and otitis media with effusion performance measures in otolaryngology practices. 
  • Assessment of the scope and quality of clinical practice guidelines in lung cancer. 
  • Association of early follow-up after acute myocardial infarction with higher rates of medication use. 
  • Association of hospital primary angioplasty volume in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction with quality and outcomes. 
  • Atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis in the post-CORAL era part 2: new directions in Transcatheter Nephron Salvage following flawed revascularization trials. 
  • BNP-guided heart failure therapy in older patients. 
  • Barriers to the practice of evidence-based urology. 
  • Baseline prostate-specific antigen testing at a young age. 
  • Baseline use of concomitant psychotropic medications to treat schizophrenia in the CATIE trial. 
  • Behavioral equipoise: a way to resolve ethical stalemates in clinical research. 
  • Benchmarking Veterans Affairs Medical Centers in the delivery of preventive health services: comparison of methods. 
  • Benefits of Direct-Acting Antivirals for Hepatitis C. 
  • Best practices for transradial angiography and intervention: a consensus statement from the society for cardiovascular angiography and intervention's transradial working group. 
  • Best practices: comparing medication treatments in mental health: drug class reviews and policy challenges. 
  • Better Evidence to Guide Payment Reforms: Recognizing the Importance of Perspective. 
  • Beyond opioid patient-controlled analgesia: a systematic review of analgesia after major spine surgery. 
  • Bibliometric analysis of articles published from 1980 to 2009 in Physical Therapy, journal of the American Physical Therapy Association. 
  • Biomarker guided therapy for heart failure: focus on natriuretic peptides. 
  • Breast Cancer Screening for Women at Average Risk: 2015 Guideline Update From the American Cancer Society. 
  • Breast cancer screening for women ages 50 to 69 years a systematic review of observational evidence. 
  • Breast cancer screening: science, society and common sense. 
  • Brief reports for disseminating systematic reviews to nurses. 
  • Bringing scientific evidence to the ventilator weaning and discontinuation process: evidence-based practice guidelines. 
  • British Association for Psychopharmacology consensus statement on evidence-based treatment of insomnia, parasomnias and circadian rhythm disorders. 
  • Building the evidence base for decision making in cancer genomic medicine using comparative effectiveness research. 
  • CARE-PARTNER: a computerized knowledge-support system for stem-cell post-transplant long-term follow-up on the World-Wide-Web. 
  • CBT versus supportive therapy for depression. 
  • Can complementary medicine be evidence-based? 
  • Cancer control-planning and monitoring population-based systems. 
  • Cancer in U.S. ethnic and racial minority populations. 
  • Cancer, clots and consensus: new understanding of an old problem. 
  • Cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure patients: an update. 
  • Cardiovascular disease on a global scale: defining the path forward for research and practice. 
  • Cardiovascular imaging research at the crossroads. 
  • Cardiovascular research in the elderly: challenges, opportunities, and impact. 
  • Caring for patients with kidney disease: shifting the paradigm from evidence-based medicine to patient-centered care. 
  • Carotid endarterectomy versus carotid angioplasty with or without stenting for treatment of carotid artery stenosis: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Case reports in the era of evidence-based medicine. 
  • Cataract surgery programmes in Africa. 
  • Catheter ablation for ventricular tachycardia (VT) in patients with ischemic heart disease: a systematic review and a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Caveat emptor: the combined effects of multiplicity and selective reporting. 
  • Center of excellence in research reporting in neurosurgery--diagnostic ontology. 
  • Challenges and controversies of complex interventions in osteoarthritis management: recognizing inappropriate and discordant care. 
  • Challenges in Aortic Valve Stenosis: Low-Flow States Diagnosis, Management, and a Review of the Current Literature. 
  • Challenges in comparing the non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants for atrial fibrillation-related stroke prevention. 
  • Challenges in evaluating psychosocial interventions for Autistic Spectrum Disorders. 
  • Changing CHANGE: adaptations of an evidence-based telehealth cardiovascular disease risk reduction intervention. 
  • Changing physician knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about migraine: evaluation of a new educational intervention. 
  • Changing the model of care for patients with acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Chapter 11: challenges in and principles for conducting systematic reviews of genetic tests used as predictive indicators. 
  • Chapter 1: Introduction to the Methods Guide for Medical Test Reviews. 
  • Chapter 5: assessing risk of bias as a domain of quality in medical test studies. 
  • Chapter 6: assessing applicability of medical test studies in systematic reviews. 
  • Chapter 7: grading a body of evidence on diagnostic tests. 
  • Characteristics, performance measures, and in-hospital outcomes of the first one million stroke and transient ischemic attack admissions in get with the guidelines-stroke. 
  • Cheaper, better, or good enough: evidentiary standards for coronary CTA. 
  • Children and evidence-based practice. 
  • Children's mental health as a primary care and concern: a system for comprehensive support and service. 
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease management: the evidence base. 
  • Cigarette taxes and youth smoking: new evidence from national, state, and local Youth Risk Behavior Surveys. 
  • Citation analysis of the maternal/child nursing literature. 
  • Clinical Policy: Critical Issues in the Diagnosis and Management of the Adult Psychiatric Patient in the Emergency Department. 
  • Clinical Trials Versus Clinical Practice: When Evidence and Practice Diverge--Should Nondiabetic Patients With 3-Vessel Disease and Stable Ischemic Heart Disease Be Preferentially Treated With CABG? 
  • Clinical evidence for pharmaconutrition in major elective surgery. 
  • Clinical features suggestive of meningitis in children: a systematic review of prospective data. 
  • Clinical guidelines and performance measures; responsible guidance and accountability. 
  • Clinical inquiries. How effective are hypertension self-care interventions? 
  • Clinical practice guideline: acute otitis externa. 
  • Clinical practice guideline: adult sinusitis. 
  • Clinical practice guideline: hoarseness (dysphonia). 
  • Clinical practice guideline: management of sinusitis. 
  • Clinical practice guideline: sudden hearing loss. 
  • Clinical prediction rules for physical therapy interventions: a systematic review. 
  • Clinical presentation and outcomes of drug-eluting stent-associated coronary aneurysms. 
  • Clinical review: checklists - translating evidence into practice. 
  • Clinical risk factors for age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Clinical trial design in neonatal pharmacology: effect of center differences, with lessons from the Pediatric Oncology Cooperative Research experience. 
  • Clinical trial evidence for treatment of depression in heart failure. 
  • Clinical use of the activated partial thromboplastin time and prothrombin time for screening: a review of the literature and current guidelines for testing. 
  • Clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors: influence of pharmacological interactions on clinical outcomes and mechanistic explanations. 
  • Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy for anxiety and depressive disorders in children and adolescents: an evidence-based medicine review. 
  • Cognitive-behavioral treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents. 
  • Collaborative cohort study of an intervention to reduce ventilator-associated pneumonia in the intensive care unit. 
  • Colorectal cancer with potentially resectable hepatic metastases: optimizing treatment. 
  • Combination antifungal therapy: what can and should we expect? 
  • Combined evidence-based literature analysis and consensus guidelines for stocking of emergency antidotes in the United States. 
  • Combined-modality therapy for early-stage Hodgkin lymphoma: maintaining high cure rates while minimizing risks. 
  • Commentary on 'How often are late preterm births the result of non-evidence based practices: analysis from a retrospective cohort study at two tertiary referral centres in a nationalised healthcare system'. 
  • Comparability work and the management of difference in research synthesis studies. 
  • Comparative effectiveness of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors: is an ACE always an ace? 
  • Comparative effectiveness of beta-blockers in elderly patients with heart failure. 
  • Comparative effectiveness research in cancer genomics and precision medicine: current landscape and future prospects. 
  • Comparative effectiveness research in oncology: the need for clarity, transparency and vision. 
  • Comparing focused ultrasound and uterine artery embolization for uterine fibroids-rationale and design of the Fibroid Interventions: reducing symptoms today and tomorrow (FIRSTT) trial. 
  • Comparison of delivery strategies for pharmacogenetic testing services. 
  • Comparison of medical therapy dosing in outpatients cared for in cardiology practices with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction with and without device therapy: report from IMPROVE HF. 
  • Complexity theory: a long-term care specialty practice exemplar for the education of advanced practice nurses. 
  • Concepts of blood transfusion in adults. 
  • Concurrent versus two-stage hybrid procedures in the treatment of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms. 
  • Conduct of multisite clinical studies by professional organizations. 
  • Conflicting results between randomized trials and observational studies on the impact of proton pump inhibitors on cardiovascular events when coadministered with dual antiplatelet therapy: systematic review. 
  • Confronting the Need for Evidence Regarding Prevention. 
  • Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a systematic review and summary of best-evidence practice strategies. 
  • Consciousness, coma, and caring for the brain-injured patient. 
  • Consensus Recommendations for Evaluation, Interpretation, and Utilization of Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Enterography in Patients With Small Bowel Crohn's Disease. 
  • Consensus document on the radial approach in percutaneous cardiovascular interventions: position paper by the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions and Working Groups on Acute Cardiac Care** and Thrombosis of the European Society of Cardiology. 
  • Consensus treatments for moderate juvenile dermatomyositis: beyond the first two months. Results of the second Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance consensus conference. 
  • Contemporary Imaging of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations. 
  • Contemporary management of postprostatectomy incontinence. 
  • Contemporary management of ureteral stones. 
  • Contemporary therapy of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • Control arms in exercise training studies: transitioning from an era of intervention efficacy to one of comparative clinical effectiveness research. 
  • Coronary reperfusion: numerators searching for denominators. 
  • Corticosteroid therapy and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 
  • Coverage with evidence development for Medicare beneficiaries: challenges and next steps. 
  • Creating computable algorithms for symptom management in an outpatient thoracic oncology setting. 
  • Criteria to determine disability related to multiple sclerosis. 
  • Critical Review of Current Approaches for Echocardiographic Reproducibility and Reliability Assessment in Clinical Research. 
  • Curbing potential radiation-induced cancer risks in oncologic imaging: perspectives from the 'image gently' and 'image wisely' campaigns. 
  • Curbing the cardiovascular disease epidemic: aligning industry, government, payers, and academics. 
  • Current Evidence Does Not Support Medicare's 3-Day Rule in Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty. 
  • Current evidence and clinical implications of aspirin resistance. 
  • Current evidence on treatment of patients with chronic systolic heart failure and renal insufficiency: practical considerations from published data. 
  • Current practice among plastic surgeons of antibiotic prophylaxis and closed-suction drains in breast reconstruction: experience, evidence, and implications for postoperative care. 
  • Current practice of abdominal fascial closure: a survey of Ontario general surgeons. 
  • Dataset for Reporting of Malignant Mesothelioma of the Pleura or Peritoneum: Recommendations From the International Collaboration on Cancer Reporting (ICCR). 
  • Decision support for evidence-based pharmacotherapy detects adherence problems but does not impact medication use. 
  • Decision-making process for conditions nominated to the recommended uniform screening panel: statement of the US Department of Health and Human Services Secretary's Advisory Committee on Heritable Disorders in Newborns and Children. 
  • Deconstructing Chronic Low Back Pain in the Older Adult-Step by Step Evidence and Expert-Based Recommendations for Evaluation and Treatment: Part II: Myofascial Pain. 
  • Deconstructing Chronic Low Back Pain in the Older Adult-Step by Step Evidence and Expert-Based Recommendations for Evaluation and Treatment: Part X: Sacroiliac Joint Syndrome. 
  • Defining quality, disseminating evidence, and enforcing guidelines for cancer treatment. 
  • Defining the role of baclofen for the treatment of alcohol dependence: a systematic review of the evidence. 
  • Definition of COPD: based on evidence or opinion? 
  • Depression as a risk factor for poor prognosis among patients with acute coronary syndrome: systematic review and recommendations: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. 
  • Design innovations and baseline findings in a long-term Parkinson's trial: the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Exploratory Trials in Parkinson's Disease Long-Term Study-1. 
  • Development and evaluation of an improved methodology for assessing adherence to evidence-based drug therapy guidelines using claims data. 
  • Development and natural history of mood disorders. 
  • Development and pilot testing of computerized order entry algorithms for geriatric problems in nursing homes. 
  • Development of risk-based guidelines for pediatric cancer survivors: the Children's Oncology Group Long-Term Follow-Up Guidelines from the Children's Oncology Group Late Effects Committee and Nursing Discipline. 
  • Diabetes Prevention Program Translation in the Veterans Health Administration. 
  • Diabetes mellitus and trends in hospital survival after myocardial infarction, 1994 to 2006: data from the national registry of myocardial infarction. 
  • Diagnosis and management of acute coronary syndrome: an evidence-based update. 
  • Diagnosis and management of cough executive summary: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. 
  • Dietary carbohydrate restriction as the first approach in diabetes management: critical review and evidence base. 
  • Discontinuing mechanical ventilatory support: removing positive pressure ventilation vs removing the artificial airway. 
  • Dissemination and experience with cognitive processing therapy. 
  • Dissemination of Evidence-based Practice Center reports. 
  • Dissemination of evidence-based psychological treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder in the Veterans Health Administration. 
  • Dissemination of research in clinical nursing journals. 
  • Do modern techniques improve core decompression outcomes for hip osteonecrosis? 
  • Do the investigative sites that take part in a positive clinical trial translate that evidence into practice? 
  • Do we practice what we preach? A qualitative assessment of resident-preceptor interactions for adherence to evidence-based practice. 
  • Does dark chocolate have a role in the prevention and management of hypertension?: commentary on the evidence. 
  • Does diffusion-weighted imaging represent the ischemic core? An evidence-based systematic review. 
  • Does evidence support the existence of lumbar spine coupled motion? A critical review of the literature. 
  • Does treatment (nonoperative and operative) improve the two-year quality of life in patients with adult symptomatic lumbar scoliosis: a prospective multicenter evidence-based medicine study. 
  • Duration of empirical antibiotic therapy for infants suspected of early-onset sepsis. 
  • ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation: The Task Force for the management of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). 
  • Education and training in evidence-based urology. 
  • Effect of Post-Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Bivalirudin Infusion on Acute Stent Thrombosis: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. 
  • Effect of a Multifaceted Quality Improvement Intervention on Hospital Personnel Adherence to Performance Measures in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke in China: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Effect of prior stroke on the use of evidence-based therapies and in-hospital outcomes in patients with myocardial infarction (from the NCDR ACTION GWTG registry). 
  • Effective Implementation of Enhanced Recovery Pathway Programs: The Key to Disseminating Evidence into Practice. 
  • Effective treatment for mental disorders in children and adolescents. 
  • Effectiveness of antiepileptic drugs for the treatment of bipolar disorder: findings from a systematic review. 
  • Effectiveness of antimicrobial guidelines for community-acquired pneumonia in children. 
  • Effectiveness of case-based on-line learning of evidence-based practice guidelines. 
  • Effectiveness of medical resident education in mechanical ventilation. 
  • Effectiveness of spinal fusion versus structured rehabilitation in chronic low back pain patients with and without isthmic spondylolisthesis: a systematic review. 
  • Efficacy of newer medications for treating depression in primary care patients. 
  • Elbow Injuries in the Young Throwing Athlete. 
  • Electronic health (eHealth) interventions for weight management among racial/ethnic minority adults: a systematic review. 
  • Electronic health records and quality of care for heart failure. 
  • Electrophysiological mechanisms of the anti-arrhythmic effects of omega-3 fatty acids. 
  • Emerging and evolving roles for CT in screening for coronary heart disease. 
  • Endoluminal GERD treatments: critical appraisal of current literature with evidence-based medicine instruments. 
  • Equipoise, ethics, and the necessity of randomized trials in surgery. 
  • Esophageal Dysmotility, Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease, and Lung Transplantation: What Is the Evidence? 
  • Establishing Benchmarks For Minimum Competence With Dry Lab Robotic Surgery Drills. 
  • Ethics and regulatory complexities for pragmatic clinical trials. 
  • Etiology of ejaculation and pathophysiology of premature ejaculation. 
  • Evaluating the adequacy of disease control in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a RAND appropriateness panel. 
  • Evaluating the evidence: statistical methods in randomized controlled trials in the urological literature. 
  • Evaluating the impact of public health notification: Duke clopidogrel experience. 
  • Evaluation of Web sites on management of pain in children. 
  • Evaluation of breastfeeding Web sites for patient education. 
  • Evaluation of the decision support computer program for cancer pain management. 
  • Evaluation of the patient with nontraumatic headache: an evidence based approach. 
  • Evidence Base Update for Psychosocial Treatments for Children and Adolescents Exposed to Traumatic Events. 
  • Evidence based clinical practice: a primer for urologists. 
  • Evidence based medicine. 
  • Evidence for an Evolutionarily Conserved Memory Coding Scheme in the Mammalian Hippocampus. 
  • Evidence for the diagnosis and treatment of acute uncomplicated sinusitis in children: a systematic review. 
  • Evidence for the treatment of borderline personality disorder. 
  • Evidence for the treatment of patients with pulmonary nodules: when is it lung cancer?: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (2nd edition). 
  • Evidence gaps in the management of sickle cell disease: A summary of needed research. 
  • Evidence in Ophthalmology: Are We Doing Better? 
  • Evidence in palliative care research: how should it be gathered? 
  • Evidence of clinical practice heterogeneity in the use of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in heart failure and post-myocardial infarction left ventricular dysfunction: Findings from IMPROVE HF. 
  • Evidence-Based Medicine Approach to Abdominal Pain. 
  • Evidence-Based Medicine in Otolaryngology Part 4: Everyday ProbabilitiesNonbinary Diagnostic Tests 
  • Evidence-Based Medicine: Secondary Correction of Cleft Lip Nasal Deformity. 
  • Evidence-based applications of mitomycin C in the nose. 
  • Evidence-based assessments in the ventilator discontinuation process. 
  • Evidence-based benefit design: toward a sustainable health care future for employers. 
  • Evidence-based care for all patients. 
  • Evidence-based decision support for neurological diagnosis reduces errors and unnecessary workup. 
  • Evidence-based guideline: neuromuscular ultrasound for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. 
  • Evidence-based guidelines are equivalent to a liberal computed tomography scan protocol for initial patient evaluation but are associated with decreased computed tomography scan use, cost, and radiation exposure. 
  • Evidence-based guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders: recommendations from the British Association for Psychopharmacology. 
  • Evidence-based guidelines for weaning and discontinuing ventilatory support: a collective task force facilitated by the American College of Chest Physicians; the American Association for Respiratory Care; and the American College of Critical Care Medicine. 
  • Evidence-based intervention for chronic refractory breathlessness: practical therapies that make a difference. 
  • Evidence-based management of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a review. 
  • Evidence-based medical education: caution. 
  • Evidence-based medical oncology and interventional radiology paradigms for liver-dominant colorectal cancer metastases. 
  • Evidence-based medicine and levels of evidence. 
  • Evidence-based medicine and primary care: keeping up is hard to do. 
  • Evidence-based medicine and psychiatric practice. 
  • Evidence-based medicine and stroke. 
  • Evidence-based medicine as a tool for clinical decision-making in Puerto Rico. 
  • Evidence-based medicine training in residency: a survey of urology programme directors. 
  • Evidence-based medicine: a survey of American Urological Association members. 
  • Evidence-based mental health use of anticonvulsants during pregnancy. 
  • Evidence-based oncology in cancer treatment reviews. 
  • Evidence-based policymaking in global health - the payoffs and pitfalls. 
  • Evidence-based practice center network and health technology assessment in the United States: bridging the cultural gap. 
  • Evidence-based practice in child and adolescent mental health services. 
  • Evidence-based practice, part II: effecting change. 
  • Evidence-based practice, rule-following, and nursing expertise. 
  • Evidence-based preventive intervention for preadolescent aggressive children: One-year outcomes following randomization to group versus individual delivery. 
  • Evidence-based psychosocial treatment in the community: considerations for dissemination and implementation. 
  • Evidence-based psychosocial treatments for children and adolescents exposed to traumatic events. 
  • Evidence-based renal protection in cardiac surgery. 
  • Evidence-based risk assessment and recommendations for physical activity clearance: cancer. 
  • Evidence-based systematic review of saw palmetto by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration. 
  • Evidence-based therapies and mortality in patients hospitalized in December with acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Evidence-based therapy prescription in high-cardiovascular risk patients: the REACT study. 
  • Evidence-based update on tympanostomy tube placement for otitis media in children. 
  • Evidence-based urology in practice: P-values vs confidence intervals. 
  • Evidence-based urology in practice: likelihood ratios. 
  • Evidence-based use of colony-stimulating factors in elderly cancer patients. 
  • Evidence-based ventilator weaning and discontinuation. 
  • Evidentiary challenges to evidence-based medicine. 
  • Experiences with a clinical reasoning and evidence-based medicine course. 
  • Experimental evidence of improved transthoracic defibrillation with electroporation-enhancing pulses. 
  • Expert consensus on treatment strategies in non- ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention--an evidence-based review of clinical trial results and treatment guidelines from an emergency medicine perspective: report on a roundtable discussion. 
  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for neonatal and pediatric respiratory failure: an evidence-based review of the past decade (2002-2012). 
  • Facilitated process improvement: an approach to the seamless linkage between evidence and practice in CKD. 
  • Factors associated with improvement in utilization of cardiac resynchronization therapy in eligible heart failure patients: findings from IMPROVE HF. 
  • Factors associated with medical student clinical reasoning and evidence based medicine practice. 
  • Factors influencing the participation of gastroenterologists and hepatologists in clinical research. 
  • Factors related to morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure with systolic dysfunction: the HF-ACTION predictive risk score model. 
  • Factors that influence practitioners' interpretations of evidence from alternative medicine trials: a factorial vignette experiment embedded in a national survey. 
  • Feasibility of using algorithm-based clinical decision support for symptom assessment and management in lung cancer. 
  • Feedback to providers improves evidence-based implantable cardioverter-defibrillator programming and reduces shocks. 
  • Femoroacetabular Impingement Surgery Is on the Rise-But What Is the Next Step? 
  • Femoroacetabular impingement surgery: are we moving too fast and too far beyond the evidence? 
  • Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Leguminosae): an evidence-based systematic review by the natural standard research collaboration. 
  • Finding the right balance between precision medicine and personalized care. 
  • Fluid resuscitation 'post Boldt': throwing out the baby with the bathwater? 
  • Focal therapy of prostate cancer: evidence-based analysis for modern selection criteria. 
  • Focusing on inflammation in the treatment of atherosclerosis. 
  • Follow YOUR Heart: development of an evidence-based campaign empowering older women with HIV to participate in a large-scale cardiovascular disease prevention trial. 
  • Fractionation for whole breast irradiation: an American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) evidence-based guideline. 
  • From Protocols to Publications: A Study in Selective Reporting of Outcomes in Randomized Trials in Oncology. 
  • From data to evidence: evaluative methods in evidence-based medicine. 
  • From guidelines to clinical practice: the impact of hospital and geographical characteristics on temporal trends in the management of acute coronary syndromes. The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE). 
  • Functional Mitral Regurgitation: Appraising the Evidence Behind Recommended Treatment Strategies. 
  • Further Evolution of the ACC/AHA Clinical Practice Guideline Recommendation Classification System: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. 
  • Future Research Prioritization: Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Therapy in Older Patients. 
  • Future directions for cardiovascular disease comparative effectiveness research: report of a workshop sponsored by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. 
  • GRADE guidelines 6. Rating the quality of evidence--imprecision. 
  • GRADE guidelines: 5. Rating the quality of evidence--publication bias. 
  • Gabapentin in the treatment of mental illness: the echo chamber of the case series. 
  • Galectin-3 in ambulatory patients with heart failure: results from the HF-ACTION study. 
  • Gaps and opportunities in refractory status epilepticus research in children: a multi-center approach by the Pediatric Status Epilepticus Research Group (pSERG). 
  • Gaps in the evidence base of opioids for refractory breathlessness. A future work plan? 
  • Get With The Guidelines AFIB: novel quality improvement registry for hospitalized patients with atrial fibrillation. 
  • Get With the Guidelines-Stroke is associated with sustained improvement in care for patients hospitalized with acute stroke or transient ischemic attack. 
  • Getting a handle on process and change in CBT for chronic pain. 
  • Global perspectives in hospitalized heart failure: regional and ethnic variation in patient characteristics, management, and outcomes. 
  • Glutathione S-transferase P1 Ile105Val polymorphism and breast cancer risk: convergence and divergence of the two recent meta-analyses. 
  • Glycemic management in diabetes and the associated cardiovascular risk: are we helping or hurting our patients? 
  • Gone but not forgotten: the case for drug-eluting stents in percutaneous revascularization of the chronic coronary total occlusion. 
  • Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations for diagnostic tests and strategies. 
  • Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations in clinical practice guidelines part 3 of 3. The GRADE approach to developing recommendations. 
  • Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations in clinical practice guidelines. Part 1 of 3. An overview of the GRADE approach and grading quality of evidence about interventions. 
  • Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. 
  • Granulocyte colony-stimulating factors: finding the right indication. 
  • Guest editorial: Cognitive-communication rehabilitation for combat-related mild traumatic brain injury. 
  • Guideline for the management of fever and neutropenia in children with cancer and/or undergoing hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation. 
  • Guidelines for perioperative care in elective rectal/pelvic surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society recommendations. 
  • Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. 
  • Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. 
  • Guidelines on the use of therapeutic apheresis in clinical practice--evidence-based approach from the Apheresis Applications Committee of the American Society for Apheresis. 
  • Guidelines on the use of therapeutic apheresis in clinical practice: evidence-based approach from the Apheresis Applications Committee of the American Society for Apheresis. 
  • GxE interactions between FOXO genotypes and drinking tea are significantly associated with prevention of cognitive decline in advanced age in China. 
  • Hallway Conversations in Physics. 
  • Have the results of randomized clinical trials of pacing altered the practice of cardiac pacing? 
  • Health effects of water fluoridation: a response to the letter by Menkes et al. 
  • Health psychology: what will the future bring? 
  • Healthcare barriers among severely mentally ill homeless adults: evidence from the five-site health and risk study. 
  • Heart failure and the elderly: disease diversity, data, and delivery of care. 
  • Helping patients decide: ten steps to better risk communication. 
  • Hepatic gadoxetic acid uptake as a measure of diffuse liver disease: Where are we? 
  • Hepatitis C guidance: AASLD-IDSA recommendations for testing, managing, and treating adults infected with hepatitis C virus. 
  • High-Risk Prostate Cancer: Role of Radical Prostatectomy and Radiation Therapy. 
  • High-risk prostate cancer: from definition to contemporary management. 
  • Hit the Web to help guide your practice. 
  • Hot Topics in Biomechanics: Hip Fracture Fixation. 
  • How common are ALS plateaus and reversals? 
  • How to appraise the effectiveness of treatment. 
  • How to make nursing research work for you. 
  • How to use a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. 
  • How to use an article about a diagnostic test. 
  • How treatment priorities influence triptan preferences in clinical practice: perspectives of migraine sufferers, neurologists, and primary care physicians. 
  • How we approach an apheresis request for a Category III, Category IV, or noncategorized indication. 
  • Hybrid procedures in the treatment of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms: a systematic review. 
  • Hyperbaric oxygen treatment for air or gas embolism. 
  • Hyperbaric oxygen treatment for decompression sickness. 
  • Hyperbaric oxygen: an evidence based approach to its application. 
  • Hyperuricemia, gout, and cardiovascular disease--an important "muddle". 
  • Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Localized Prostate Cancer: Executive Summary of an ASTRO, ASCO, and AUA Evidence-Based Guideline. 
  • Hypopharyngeal Surgery in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Practice Patterns, Perceptions, and Attitudes 
  • II Guidelines for perioperative evaluation of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology. 
  • ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2014. Microvascular and macrovascular complications in children and adolescents. 
  • Identification of variables needed to risk adjust outcomes of coronary interventions: evidence-based guidelines for efficient data collection. 
  • Imaging as a quantitative science. 
  • Immune Tolerance for Autoimmune Disease and Cell Transplantation. 
  • Impact of age and comorbidity on treatment and outcomes in elderly cancer patients. 
  • Impact of an Alcohol Withdrawal Treatment Pathway on Hospital Length of Stay: A Retrospective Observational Study Comparing Pre and Post Pathway Implementation. 
  • Impact of garden-based youth nutrition intervention programs: a review. 
  • Impact of home warfarin use on treatment patterns and bleeding complications for patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: observations from the CRUSADE quality improvement initiative. 
  • Impact of patient selection and treatment strategies on outcomes after lobectomy for biopsy-proven stage IIIA pN2 non-small cell lung cancer. 
  • Impact of venous thromboembolism and anticoagulation on cancer and cancer survival. 
  • Implementation and evaluation of the VA DPP clinical demonstration: protocol for a multi-site non-randomized hybrid effectiveness-implementation type III trial. 
  • Implementation of new clinical programs in the VHA healthcare system: the importance of early collaboration between clinical leadership and research. 
  • Implementing Guidelines One Patient at a Time. 
  • Implementing an evidence-based risk assessment tool to predict chemotherapy-induced neutropenia in women with breast cancer. 
  • Implementing critical pathways and a multidisciplinary team approach to cardiovascular disease management. 
  • Implementing evidence-based patient self-management programs in the Veterans Health Administration: perspectives on delivery system design considerations. 
  • Implementing evidence-based practices for persons with severe mental illnesses. 
  • Improvement of cardiovascular risk prediction: time to review current knowledge, debates, and fundamentals on how to assess test characteristics. 
  • Improving evidence developed from population-level experience with targeted agents. 
  • Improving evidence-based care for heart failure in outpatient cardiology practices: primary results of the Registry to Improve the Use of Evidence-Based Heart Failure Therapies in the Outpatient Setting (IMPROVE HF). 
  • Improving risk assessment of violence among military veterans: an evidence-based approach for clinical decision-making. 
  • Improving the Evidence Base for Treating Older Adults With Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology Statement. 
  • Improving the care of patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes in the emergency department: the CRUSADE initiative. 
  • Improving the health of the community: Duke's experience with community engagement. 
  • Improving the process of developing technical reports for health care decision makers: using the theory of constraints in the evidence-based practice centers. 
  • Improving the quality of cancer care in an aging population: recommendations from an IOM report. 
  • Improving the quality of care for women with cardiovascular disease: report of a DCRI Think Tank, March 8 to 9, 2007. 
  • Improving the use of evidence-based heart failure therapies in the outpatient setting: the IMPROVE HF performance improvement registry. 
  • Infective endocarditis: diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy, and management of complications: a statement for healthcare professionals from the Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease, Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, and the Councils on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke, and Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, American Heart Association: endorsed by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. 
  • Influence of a performance-improvement initiative on quality of care for patients hospitalized with heart failure: results of the Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients With Heart Failure (OPTIMIZE-HF). 
  • Influence of clinical trial enrollment on the quality of care and outcomes for patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Influence of dedicated heart failure clinics on delivery of recommended therapies in outpatient cardiology practices: findings from the Registry to Improve the Use of Evidence-Based Heart Failure Therapies in the Outpatient Setting (IMPROVE HF). 
  • Influence of timing of troponin elevation on clinical outcomes and use of evidence-based therapies for patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Informed Consent for Radiation Risk from CT Is Unjustified Based on the Current Scientific Evidence. 
  • Inhaled Nitric Oxide (iNO) and Inhaled Epoprostenol (iPGI2) Use in Cardiothoracic Surgical Patients: Is there Sufficient Evidence for Evidence-Based Recommendations? 
  • Innovation in evidence-based medicine education and assessment: an interactive class for third- and fourth-year medical students. 
  • Inotropic therapy for heart failure: an evidence-based approach. 
  • Integrating quality and safety content into clinical teaching in the acute care setting. 
  • Intergenerational fertility among Hispanic women: new evidence of immigrant assimilation. 
  • International consensus statement on major depressive disorder. 
  • International practice survey on palliative lung radiotherapy: third international consensus workshop on palliative radiotherapy and symptom control. 
  • International variation in the use of evidence-based medicines for acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Internet resources for evidence-based practice in nursing. 
  • Interpreting statistics in medical literature: a vade mecum for surgeons. 
  • Interstitial brachytherapy for prostate cancer--just an expensive variant of 'watchful waiting'? 
  • Interventions for branch retinal vein occlusion: an evidence-based systematic review. 
  • Intra-aortic balloon pump trials: questions, answers, and unresolved issues. 
  • Intravenous starches: is suspension the best solution? 
  • Introducing levels of evidence to publications in urology. 
  • Invasive staging of non-small cell lung cancer: a review of the current evidence. 
  • Invited commentary. 
  • Is Gadolinium contrast enhancement necessary in screening MRI for asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss? 
  • Is age-related macular degeneration a manifestation of systemic disease? New prospects for early intervention and treatment. 
  • Is obesity bad for older persons? A systematic review of the pros and cons of weight reduction in later life. 
  • Is there a best body mass index for older adults? Moving closer to evidence-based recommendations regarding "overweight," health, and mortality. 
  • Issues with implementing a high-quality lung cancer screening program. 
  • Key issues for global cardiovascular medicine. 
  • Kidney disease in the setting of HIV infection: conclusions from a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference. 
  • Knowledge Gaps in Cardiovascular Care of Older Adults: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, and American Geriatrics Society: Executive Summary. 
  • Knowledge management strategies: Enhancing knowledge transfer to clinicians and patients. 
  • Lack of association between electronic health record systems and improvement in use of evidence-based heart failure therapies in outpatient cardiology practices. 
  • Large clinical databases for the study of lung cancer: Making up for the failure of randomized trials. 
  • Left atrial appendage occlusion: rationale, evidence, devices, and patient selection. 
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction assessment among patients with acute myocardial infarction and its association with hospital quality of care and evidence-based therapy use. 
  • Lessons learned from negative clinical trials evaluating antithrombotic therapy for ischemic heart disease. 
  • Levels of evidence in the urological literature. 
  • Limitations of inferences from observational databases in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: all that glitters is not gold. 
  • Linking evidence-based medicine therapeutic summary measures to clinical decision analysis. 
  • Long-term adherence to evidence-based secondary prevention therapies in coronary artery disease. 
  • Longitudinal association between frequency of substance use and quality of life among adolescents receiving a brief outpatient intervention. 
  • Looking to the future of research in pediatric anxiety disorders. 
  • Lost in translation. 
  • Lung cancer chemoprevention: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (2nd Edition). 
  • MASCC/ISOO clinical practice guidelines for the management of mucositis secondary to cancer therapy. 
  • Magnetic susceptibility anisotropy outside the central nervous system. 
  • Major depressive disorder treatment guidelines in America and Europe. 
  • Making evidence-based practice improvement more than a comforting sentiment. 
  • Making genomic medicine evidence-based and patient-centered: a structured review and landscape analysis of comparative effectiveness research. 
  • Management and return to play of stress fractures. 
  • Management of Prostate Cancer in the Elderly. 
  • Management of acute exacerbations of COPD: a summary and appraisal of published evidence. 
  • Management of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a summary and appraisal of published evidence. 
  • Management of allergic rhinitis in the working-age population. 
  • Management of cytomegalovirus infection in lung transplant recipients: evidence-based recommendations. 
  • Management of hyperlipidemia in older adults. 
  • Management of preterm labor. 
  • Management of sickle cell disease: summary of the 2014 evidence-based report by expert panel members. 
  • Management of surgical hemostasis: topical agents. 
  • Management of uterine fibroids. 
  • Management of venous leg ulcers: clinical practice guidelines of the Society for Vascular Surgery ® and the American Venous Forum. 
  • Management paradigms for diabetic macular edema. 
  • Managing incidental thyroid nodules detected on imaging: white paper of the ACR Incidental Thyroid Findings Committee. 
  • Managing interdependence: emergency medicine's competitive advantage; fellowships in cardiovascular emergencies. 
  • Managing the risks of therapeutic products: proceedings of a workshop. 
  • Matching resources to treatment decisions for patients with acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Medical genomics: Gather and use genetic data in health care. 
  • Medical records and quality of care in acute coronary syndromes: results from CRUSADE. 
  • Medical therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. 
  • Medication Initiation Burden Required to Comply With Heart Failure Guideline Recommendations and Hospital Quality Measures. 
  • Medication dosing in outpatients with heart failure after implementation of a practice-based performance improvement intervention: findings from IMPROVE HF. 
  • Meeting the challenges facing clinical research: solutions proposed by leaders of medical specialty and clinical research societies. 
  • Melanoma brain metastasis: overview of current management and emerging targeted therapies. 
  • Mental disorders, religion and spirituality 1990 to 2010: a systematic evidence-based review. 
  • Meta-analysis of concomitant versus sequential radiochemotherapy in locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. 
  • Meta-analysis of psychological interventions for chronic low back pain. 
  • Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline. 
  • Methodology and grading for pulmonary hypertension evidence review and guideline development. 
  • Methodology and grading of the evidence for the diagnosis and management of cough: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. 
  • Methodology for lung cancer evidence review and guideline development: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (2nd Edition). 
  • Methodology for updating published evidence-based reviews evaluating the role of blood and marrow transplantation in the treatment of selected diseases: a policy statement by the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. 
  • Minimally invasive distal pancreatectomy. 
  • Ministry of Health Clinical Practice Guidelines: Anxiety Disorders. 
  • Ministry of Health Clinical Practice Guidelines: Diabetes Mellitus. 
  • Mixed treatment comparisons for atrial fibrillation: evidence network or bewildering entanglement? 
  • Modulation of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity by aerobic exercise in breast cancer: current evidence and underlying mechanisms. 
  • Monitoring liver safety in drug development: the GSK experience. 
  • More on: are randomized clinical trials the only truth? Not always. 
  • Mortality and morbidity reduction by primary percutaneous coronary intervention is independent of the patient's age. 
  • Moving Beyond the Walls of the Clinic: Opportunities and Challenges to the Future of Telehealth in Heart Failure. 
  • Moving from evidence to practice in the care of patients who have acute coronary syndrome. 
  • Multiple imputation for missing data via sequential regression trees. 
  • Myelotoxicity and dose intensity of chemotherapy: reporting practices from randomized clinical trials. 
  • NCCN Guidelines Insights: Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Version 1.2017. 
  • Natriuretic Peptide-guided therapy for heart failure. 
  • Need for mechanistically focused research of global systemic interventions in palliative care. 
  • Neurophysiologic intraoperative monitoring in children. 
  • Never too old? Age should not be a barrier to enrollment in cancer clinical trials. 
  • New oral anticoagulant-induced bleeding: clinical presentation and management. 
  • New treatments for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 
  • New-onset atrial fibrillation and warfarin initiation: high risk periods and implications for new antithrombotic drugs. 
  • Non-evidence-based ICD implantations in the United States. 
  • Non-pharmacological treatment of chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain. 
  • Noninvasive staging of non-small cell lung cancer: a review of the current evidence. 
  • Nutrition therapy recommendations for the management of adults with diabetes. 
  • Nutritional supplements for older adults: review and recommendations-part I. 
  • Obesity and physical frailty in older adults: a scoping review of lifestyle intervention trials. 
  • Objective evidence of sleep disturbance in women with posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • On the C-statistics for evaluating overall adequacy of risk prediction procedures with censored survival data. 
  • Opportunities for the Cardiovascular Community in the Precision Medicine Initiative. 
  • Optimal P2Y12 Inhibitor in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Network Meta-Analysis. 
  • Optimizing the science of quality improvement. 
  • Oral factor Xa inhibitors for the long-term management of ACS. 
  • Organizational factors associated with readiness to implement and translate a primary care based telemedicine behavioral program to improve blood pressure control: the HTN-IMPROVE study. 
  • Our favorite unproven ideas for future critical care. 
  • Outcomes research in cardiovascular imaging: report of a workshop sponsored by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. 
  • Outcomes-Based CV Imaging Research Endpoints and Trial Design: From Pixels to Patient Satisfaction. 
  • Outpatient interventions for adolescent substance abuse: a quality of evidence review. 
  • Overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer: answers to five key questions. 
  • Overlapping Chronic Pain Conditions: Implications for Diagnosis and Classification. 
  • Overview of methodology for lung cancer evidence review and guideline development. 
  • Overview of the management of cough: CHEST Guideline and Expert Panel Report. 
  • Oxygen for relief of dyspnea: what is the evidence? 
  • PC-FACS: a real-time evidence resource for busy palliative care clinicians. 
  • Paget's disease of bone: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline. 
  • Palliative Care. 
  • Palliative care clinical research networks, a requirement for evidence-based palliative care: time for coordinated action. 
  • Palliative management of refractory dyspnea in COPD. 
  • Palliative radiation therapy for bone metastases: Update of an ASTRO Evidence-Based Guideline. 
  • Patterns of use and cost for inappropriate radioactive iodine treatment for thyroid cancer in the United States: use and misuse. 
  • Pegloticase for treating refractory chronic gout. 
  • Perceptions and competence in evidence-based medicine: a survey of the American Urological Association Membership. 
  • Percutaneous heart valve replacement for aortic stenosis: state of the evidence. 
  • Performance achievement award program for Get With The Guidelines--Coronary Artery Disease is associated with global and sustained improvement in cardiac care for patients hospitalized with an acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Performance measures have a major effect on cardiovascular outcomes: a review. 
  • Perioperative blood transfusion and blood conservation in cardiac surgery: the Society of Thoracic Surgeons and The Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists clinical practice guideline. 
  • Peripheral nerve stimulation for the treatment of primary headache. 
  • Permanent His-Bundle Pacing: An Adolescent with Promise. 
  • Pharmacogenetics place in modern medical science and practice. 
  • Pharmacology and safety of new oral anticoagulants: the challenge of bleeding persists. 
  • Pharmacotherapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: an evidence-based medicine review. 
  • Pharmacotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder: review with clinical applications. 
  • Pharmacotherapy of childhood obesity: an evidence-based, conceptual approach. 
  • Point/counterpoint: we do not need randomized clinical trials to demonstrate the superiority of proton therapy. 
  • Polypharmacy in patients with advanced cancer and the role of medication discontinuation. 
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder and smoking: a systematic review. 
  • Postacute rehabilitation quality of care: toward a shared conceptual framework. 
  • Postnatal diagnosis of Down syndrome: synthesis of the evidence on how best to deliver the news. 
  • Posttraumatic stress disorder, cardiovascular, and metabolic disease: a review of the evidence. 
  • Potential impact of evidence-based medicine in acute coronary syndromes: insights from GUSTO-IIb. Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Arteries in Acute Coronary Syndromes trial. 
  • Potential impact of optimal implementation of evidence-based heart failure therapies on mortality. 
  • Poverty, process of care, and outcome in acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Practical implementation of the Guidelines for Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction in the emergency department. 
  • Practical steps for evidence-based practice: putting one foot in front of the other. 
  • Practice parameter for the diagnosis and management of primary immunodeficiency. 
  • Predictors of adherence to performance measures in patients with acute myocardial infarction. 
  • Predictors of early discontinuation of evidence-based medicine after acute coronary syndrome. 
  • Presenting research to clinicians: strategies for writing about research findings. 
  • Preventing VTE in Outpatients With Cancer. 
  • Preventing opportunistic infections after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Infectious Diseases Society of America, and American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Practice Guidelines and beyond. 
  • Prevention and management of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: Lessons learned from the neonatal research network. 
  • Prevention and treatment of deep venous thrombosis. 
  • Prevention and treatment of pediatric obesity: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline based on expert opinion. 
  • Prevention of VTE in orthopedic surgery patients: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. 
  • Prevention of lung cancer: summary of published evidence. 
  • Priorities for comparative effectiveness reviews in cardiovascular disease. 
  • Prioritization of research addressing antipsychotics for adolescents and young adults with bipolar disorder. 
  • Prioritization of research addressing management strategies for ductal carcinoma in situ. 
  • Pro: The Food and Drug Administration Black box warning on droperidol is not justified. 
  • Process improvement in surgery. 
  • Prognosis and predictors of ACL reconstructions using the MOON cohort: a model for comparative effectiveness studies. 
  • Prognosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. 
  • Proposal for levels of evidence schema for validation of a soluble biomarker reflecting damage endpoints in rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis, and recommendations for study design. 
  • Prostate cancer in young men: an important clinical entity. 
  • Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen-Targeted Radiohalogenated PET and Therapeutic Agents for Prostate Cancer. 
  • Prostatectomy vs brachytherapy for localized prostate cancer. 
  • Protective role of the apolipoprotein E2 allele in age-related disease traits and survival: evidence from the Long Life Family Study. 
  • Providers' attitudes towards treating depression and self-reported depression treatment practices in HIV outpatient care. 
  • Psychologic factors in the development of complex regional pain syndrome: history, myth, and evidence. 
  • Psychotherapeutic Treatment of Bipolar Depression. 
  • Psyllium fiber improves glycemic control proportional to loss of glycemic control: a meta-analysis of data in euglycemic subjects, patients at risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, and patients being treated for type 2 diabetes mellitus. 
  • Pulmonary artery catheter use with left-sided active endocarditis: deal or no deal? 
  • Pulmonary artery hypertension and sleep-disordered breathing: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. 
  • Pulmonary vein isolation for the maintenance of sinus rhythm in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. 
  • Pursuing professional accountability: an evidence-based approach to addressing residents with behavioral problems. 
  • QRS, ST and T changes of acute transmural myocardial ischemia: overview editorial. 
  • Quality measurement in adult cardiac surgery: part 1--Conceptual framework and measure selection. 
  • Quality of Life Outcomes in the Trial to Assess Chelation Therapy (TACT) 
  • Quality of care of and outcomes for African Americans hospitalized with heart failure: findings from the OPTIMIZE-HF (Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients With Heart Failure) registry. 
  • Race and improvements in the use of guideline-recommended therapies for patients with heart failure: findings from IMPROVE HF. 
  • Racial and ethnic differences in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction: findings from the Get With the Guidelines-Coronary Artery Disease program. 
  • Radial Versus Femoral Access for Coronary Interventions Across the Entire Spectrum of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials. 
  • Randomized clinical trials--removing unnecessary obstacles. 
  • Randomized controlled trials for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: which patients benefit from lumbar fusion? 
  • Randomized trial for answers to clinical questions: evaluating a pre-appraised versus a MEDLINE search protocol. 
  • Rapid-learning system for cancer care. 
  • Rationale and design of the GUIDE-IT study: Guiding Evidence Based Therapy Using Biomarker Intensified Treatment in Heart Failure. 
  • Re: Zhang W, Moskowitz RW, Nuki G, et al. OARSI recommendations for the management of hip and knee osteoarthritis, Part II: OARSI evidence-based, expert consensus guidelines. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2008;16:137-62. 
  • Realizing the Full Potential of Precision Medicine in Health and Health Care. 
  • Recent advances in poststroke depression. 
  • Recognizing and managing insomnia in primary care and specialty settings. 
  • Recommendations for breast cancer surveillance for female survivors of childhood, adolescent, and young adult cancer given chest radiation: a report from the International Late Effects of Childhood Cancer Guideline Harmonization Group. 
  • Recommendations for the pharmacological management of neuropathic pain: an overview and literature update. 
  • Recruiting and retaining a diverse workforce in nursing: from evidence to best practices to policy. 
  • Reducing the global burden of Preterm Birth through knowledge transfer and exchange: a research agenda for engaging effectively with policymakers. 
  • Reevaluating the efficacy of naturopathic ear drops. 
  • Rehabilitation Medicine Summit: Building Research Capacity--executive summary. 
  • Rehabilitation Medicine Summit: Building Research Capacity: executive summary. 
  • Relationships between emerging measures of heart failure processes of care and clinical outcomes. 
  • Relative effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of methods of androgen suppression in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. 
  • Report on the 10th annual symposium of Society for Acupuncture Research (SAR)--held at Harvard Graduate School of Education, Cambridge, Massachusetts, November 15-16th 2003. 
  • Reporting of harm in randomized controlled trials published in the urological literature. 
  • Representation of elderly persons and women in published randomized trials of acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Representation of women in randomized clinical trials of cardiovascular disease prevention. 
  • Research and advocacy in nutrition therapy: our specialty needs you. 
  • Research coordinators' experiences with scientific misconduct and research integrity. 
  • Research review: DSM-V conduct disorder: research needs for an evidence base. 
  • Research strategies for clinicians. 
  • Resident utilization of information technology. 
  • Resistant hypertension. 
  • Respiratory mechanics in the patient who is weaning from the ventilator. 
  • Return to play and physical performance tests: evidence-based, rough guess or charade? 
  • Review of advanced heart failure device diagnostics examined in clinical trials and the potential benefit from monitoring capabilities. 
  • Review of cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in heart failure. Preface. 
  • Review of evidence for genetic testing for CYP450 polymorphisms in management of patients with nonpsychotic depression with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. 
  • Review of recent evidence in support of a role for statins in the prevention of prostate cancer. 
  • Risk and physical therapy. 
  • Risk factor management after acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Risk stratification after myocardial infarction. 
  • Risks and benefits of triple oral anti-thrombotic therapies after acute coronary syndromes and percutaneous coronary intervention. 
  • Role of endoscopy in the staging and management of colorectal cancer 
  • Role of noninvasive testing in the clinical evaluation of women with suspected ischemic heart disease: a consensus statement from the American Heart Association. 
  • Role of systematic reviews and meta-analysis in evidence-based clinical practice. 
  • SAPs: a different perspective. 
  • Safety, dosing, and pharmaceutical quality for studies that evaluate medicinal products (including biological products) in neonates. 
  • Same-day discharge compared with overnight hospitalization after uncomplicated percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Science and behavior. 
  • Science must be responsible to society, not to politics. 
  • Scientific evidence underlying the ACC/AHA clinical practice guidelines. 
  • Screening for lung cancer: a review of the current literature. 
  • Searching for Adherence: Can We Fulfill the Promise of Evidence-Based Medicines? 
  • Searching for evidence about health education and health behavior interventions. 
  • Searching the literature is not for the faint of heart! 
  • Selvester QRS scoring in conduction abnormalitites: Caution recommended due to recent findings. 
  • Setting an agenda for comparative effectiveness systematic reviews in CKD care. 
  • Should academic medical centers conduct clinical trials of the efficacy of intercessory prayer? 
  • Small-group CME using e-mail discussions. Can it work? 
  • Society for Acupuncture Research: 2007 conference report: "The status and future of acupuncture research: 10 years post-NIH Consensus Conference". 
  • Sphincter-sparing surgery in patients with low-lying rectal cancer: techniques, oncologic outcomes, and functional results. 
  • Statins after intracerebral hemorrhage: to treat or not to treat. 
  • Stereotactic body radiation therapy for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: Executive Summary of an ASTRO Evidence-Based Guideline. 
  • Strategies For Assessing Delivery System Innovations. 
  • Strategies for incorporating resource allocation and economic considerations: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). 
  • Stroke: working toward a prioritized world agenda. 
  • Studying surgical innovations: challenges of the randomized controlled trial. 
  • Subjectivity can be inhumane. 
  • Suboptimal prescribing in older inpatients and outpatients. 
  • Summary of evidence-based guideline: periprocedural management of antithrombotic medications in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease: report of the Guideline Development Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. 
  • Surgery. Translating trials to clinical practice in cardiac surgery. 
  • Surgical site infections. 
  • Surgical treatments/interventions for pulmonary arterial hypertension: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. 
  • Symposium integrating evidence-based medicine into clinical practice. 
  • Symptom management in patients with lung cancer: Diagnosis and management of lung cancer, 3rd ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. 
  • Systematic evidence review of newborn screening and treatment of severe combined immunodeficiency. 
  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of the accuracy of MRI to diagnose appendicitis in the general population. 
  • Systematic review: factors associated with risk for and possible prevention of cognitive decline in later life. 
  • Systematic review: reliability of compendia methods for off-label oncology indications. 
  • Systematic review: the value of the periodic health evaluation. 
  • Systematic reviews of workplace injury interventions: what are we missing? 
  • Systems for grading the quality of evidence and the strength of recommendations I: critical appraisal of existing approaches The GRADE Working Group. 
  • Systems for grading the quality of evidence and the strength of recommendations II: pilot study of a new system. 
  • Systolic blood pressure goals to reduce cardiovascular disease among older adults. 
  • Sézary syndrome: immunopathogenesis, literature review of therapeutic options, and recommendations for therapy by the United States Cutaneous Lymphoma Consortium (USCLC). 
  • Take heart: a one-on-one peer-based strategy to improve acute coronary syndrome patient care. 
  • Taking healthcare interventions from trial to practice. 
  • Tapering biologic and conventional DMARD therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: current evidence and future directions. 
  • Teaching evidence-based medicine in the former Soviet Union: lessons learned. 
  • Teaching evidence-based medicine pediatric psychopharmacology: integrating psychopharmacologic treatment into the broad spectrum of care. 
  • Teaching scholarly activity in psychiatric training: years 6 and 7. 
  • Technical Aspects of Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration: CHEST Guideline and Expert Panel Report. 
  • Technologic advances for evaluation of cervical cytology: is newer better? 
  • Technology assessment status evaluation: overtube use in gastrointestinal endoscopy March 1996. 
  • Temporal evolution in the management of acute ST elevation myocardial infarction: the seven-year GUSTO experience from canada and the united states. The North American GUSTO-I and GUSTO-III investigators. 
  • Testicular cancer survivorship: research strategies and recommendations. 
  • The "value" of value in gynecologic oncology practice in the United States: Society of Gynecologic Oncology evidence-based review and recommendations. 
  • The ABCs of managing systolic heart failure: Past, present, and future. 
  • The ACTTION-APS-AAPM Pain Taxonomy (AAAPT) Multidimensional Approach to Classifying Acute Pain Conditions. 
  • The ASRA evidence-based medicine assessment of ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia and pain medicine: Executive summary. 
  • The Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Trials Network (CAPTN). 
  • The ECG and the pre-participation examination of young athletes. 
  • The IGNITE Pharmacogenetics Working Group: An Opportunity for Building Evidence with Pharmacogenetic Implementation in a Real-World Setting. 
  • The Institute of Medicine: ensuring integrity and independence in scientific advice on health. 
  • The Neurostimulation Appropriateness Consensus Committee (NACC) Safety Guidelines for the Reduction of Severe Neurological Injury. 
  • The Neurostimulation Appropriateness Consensus Committee (NACC): Recommendations on Bleeding and Coagulation Management in Neurostimulation Devices. 
  • The PRINTO criteria for clinically inactive disease in juvenile dermatomyositis. 
  • The Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Network: a national infrastructure for comparative effectiveness research. 
  • The STAFF studies of the first 5 minutes of percutaneous coronary angioplasty balloon occlusion in man. 
  • The STICH trial: evidence-based conclusions. 
  • The Stroke Prevention Policy Model: linking evidence and clinical decisions. 
  • The US Food and Drug Administration and the Future of Cardiovascular Medicine. 
  • The appropriate use of neurostimulation: stimulation of the intracranial and extracranial space and head for chronic pain. Neuromodulation Appropriateness Consensus Committee. 
  • The assertive community treatment team as a complex dynamic system of care. 
  • The case for practical clinical trials in psychiatry. 
  • The chemoradiation paradigm in head and neck cancer. 
  • The clinical treatment of childhood obesity. 
  • The clinician as investigator: participating in clinical trials in the practice setting. 
  • The clinician as investigator: participating in clinical trials in the practice setting: Appendix 1: fundamentals of study design. 
  • The clinician as investigator: participating in clinical trials in the practice setting: Appendix 2: statistical concepts in study design and analysis. 
  • The contemporary role of minimally invasive esophagectomy in esophageal cancer. 
  • The differential diagnosis between pleural sarcomatoid mesothelioma and spindle cell/pleomorphic (sarcomatoid) carcinomas of the lung: evidence-based guidelines from the International Mesothelioma Panel and the MESOPATH National Reference Center. 
  • The disconnect between phase II and phase III trials of drugs for heart failure. 
  • The evidence base for management of acute exacerbations of COPD: clinical practice guideline, part 1. 
  • The evidence base for oxygen for chronic refractory breathlessness: issues, gaps, and a future work plan. 
  • The evidence-based pharmacological treatment of paediatric ADHD. 
  • The evolution of the evidence-based review: evaluating the science enhances the art of medicine--statement of the Steering Committee for Evidence-Based Reviews of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. 
  • The evolving landscape of metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer: a critical review of the evidence for adding docetaxel or abiraterone to androgen deprivation. 
  • The future of cardiovascular clinical research: informatics, clinical investigators, and community engagement. 
  • The global health and economic burden of hospitalizations for heart failure: lessons learned from hospitalized heart failure registries. 
  • The immediate impact of the Clinical Outcomes Utilizing Revascularization and Aggressive Drug Evaluation (COURAGE) trial on the management of stable angina. 
  • The impact of adjuvant endocrine therapy on reducing the risk of distant metastases in hormone-responsive breast cancer. 
  • The impact of new and emerging clinical data on treatment strategies for atrial fibrillation. 
  • The implementation and evaluation of an evidence-based protocol to treat diabetic ketoacidosis: a quality improvement study. 
  • The importance of VTE prevention after orthopaedic surgery. 
  • The influence of various patient characteristics on D-dimer concentration in critically ill patients and its role as a prognostic indicator in the intensive care unit setting. 
  • The lack of science behind the standard of care. 
  • The new heart failure guidelines: strategies for implementation. 
  • The new prevention. Research on causes of disease must be applied to remaking our care system. 
  • The overview of reviews: unique challenges and opportunities when research syntheses are the principal elements of new integrative scholarship. 
  • The perioperative management of antithrombotic therapy: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). 
  • The primary and secondary prevention of coronary artery disease: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). 
  • The relation between methods and recommendations in clinical practice guidelines for hypertension and hyperlipidemia. 
  • The risk of AKI in patients treated with intravenous solutions containing hydroxyethyl starch. 
  • The role of cytotoxic therapy with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the therapy of myelodysplastic syndromes: an evidence-based review. 
  • The role of cytotoxic therapy with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the treatment of diffuse large B cell lymphoma: update of the 2001 evidence-based review. 
  • The role of cytotoxic therapy with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the treatment of follicular lymphoma: an evidence-based review. 
  • The role of evidence reports in evidence-based medicine: a mechanism for linking scientific evidence and practice improvement. 
  • The role of focal therapy in the management of localised prostate cancer: a systematic review. 
  • The status and future of acupuncture clinical research. 
  • The ultimate personalised medicine. 
  • The use of life expectancy in cancer screening guidelines. Moving with caution from model-based evidence to evidence-based guidelines. 
  • The ventilator discontinuation process: an expanding evidence base. 
  • Therapeutic decision making in thoracolumbar spine trauma. 
  • Thrombolysis and adjunctive therapy in acute myocardial infarction: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. 
  • Tool for evaluating research implementation challenges: a sense-making protocol for addressing implementation challenges in complex research settings. 
  • Toward evidence-based management of migraine. 
  • Training for endobronchial ultrasound: methods for proper training in new bronchoscopic techniques. 
  • Transforming Evidence Generation to Support Health and Health Care Decisions. 
  • Translating evidence into practice: a decade of efforts by the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association to reduce death and disability due to stroke: a presidential advisory from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. 
  • Translating research into practice for healthcare providers: the American Heart Association's strategy for building healthier lives, free of cardiovascular diseases and stroke. 
  • Translation of clinical evidence into medical practice. 
  • Treatment gaps in the pharmacologic management of heart failure. 
  • Treatment of depression--newer pharmacotherapies. 
  • Treatment of hypertension in patients with coronary artery disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, and American Society of Hypertension. 
  • Treatment of non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome in the elderly: current practice and future opportunities. 
  • Treatment of nonmuscle invading bladder cancer: do physicians in the United States practice evidence based medicine? The use and economic implications of intravesical chemotherapy after transurethral resection of bladder tumors. 
  • Treatment of tachyarrhythmias. 
  • Treatment selection for coronary artery disease: The collision of a belief system with evidence. 
  • Trends in outcomes among older patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. 
  • Trends in the use of evidence-based treatments for coronary artery disease among women and the elderly: findings from the get with the guidelines quality-improvement program. 
  • Trunk stabilization training: an evidence basis for the current state of affairs. 
  • Twelve-year follow-up of American women's awareness of cardiovascular disease risk and barriers to heart health. 
  • U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Approach to Child Cognitive and Behavioral Health. 
  • US web site will publish list of "drug-free practitioners". 
  • Ultrasound-guided Interventions for Core and Hip Injuries in Athletes. 
  • Unpredictable drug shortages: an ethical framework for short-term rationing in hospitals. 
  • Update on acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery. 
  • Updated evidence on intracoronary abciximab in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. 
  • Updated report on comparative effectiveness of ACE inhibitors, ARBs, and direct renin inhibitors for patients with essential hypertension: much more data, little new information. 
  • Use and Interpretation of Propensity Scores in Aging Research: A Guide for Clinical Researchers. 
  • Use and perceptions of clinical practice guidelines by internal medicine physicians. 
  • Use of Cardioprotective Medications Remain Underused in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease 
  • Use of data from nonrandomized trial designs in evidence reports: an application to treatment of pulmonary disease following spinal cord injury. 
  • Use of electrocardiogram indices of myocardial ischemia for risk stratification and decision making of reperfusion strategies. 
  • Use of evidence-based medical therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary revascularization in the United States, Europe, and Canada. Coronary Angioplasty Versus Excisional Atherectomy Trial (CAVEAT-I) and Canadian Coronary Atherectomy Trial (CCAT) investigators. 
  • Use of evidence-based medicine for acute coronary syndromes in the elderly and very elderly: insights from the Sibrafiban vs aspirin to Yield Maximum Protection from ischemic Heart events postacute cOroNary sYndromes trials. 
  • Use of evidence-based therapies in short-term outcomes of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in patients with chronic kidney disease: a report from the National Cardiovascular Data Acute Coronary Treatment and Intervention Outcomes Network registry. 
  • Use of extracorporeal life support in adults with severe acute respiratory failure. 
  • Use of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators for primary prevention in older patients: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. 
  • Users' guides to the medical literature: XXIV. How to use an article on the clinical manifestations of disease. Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group. 
  • Using and teaching evidence-based medicine: the Duke University child and adolescent psychiatry model. 
  • Using decision lists to construct interpretable and parsimonious treatment regimes. 
  • Using evidence-based algorithms to improve clinical decision making: the case of a first-time anterior shoulder dislocation. 
  • Using health communication best practices to develop a web-based provider-patient communication aid: the CONNECT study. 
  • Using outcomes data to identify best medical practice: the role of policy models. 
  • Uterine Fibroids: Burden and Unmet Medical Need. 
  • Uterine Neoplasms. Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. 
  • Utilization of the PICO framework to improve searching PubMed for clinical questions. 
  • Utilizing Evidence to Address the Health and Health Care Needs of Veterans. 
  • Vaccine safety: medical contraindications, myths, and risk communication. 
  • Ventilator discontinuation process: evidence and guidelines. 
  • Vesicoureteral reflux: current trends in diagnosis, screening, and treatment. 
  • Veterans Affairs Research and Development: using science to improve health care for veterans. 
  • Vital Directions for Health and Health Care: Priorities From a National Academy of Medicine Initiative. 
  • Volume therapy with hydroxyethyl starches: are we throwing the anesthesia baby out with the intensive care unit bathwater? 
  • Vulvodynia--An Evidence-Based Literature Review and Proposed Treatment Algorithm. 
  • What Should We Tell Patients About Physical Activity After a Prostate Cancer Diagnosis? 
  • What are the effects of anti-discriminatory legislation on socioeconomic inequalities in the employment consequences of ill health and disability? 
  • What do "we" want and need to know about prayer and healing? 
  • What is evidence? 
  • What is the role of imaging in tinnitus? 
  • What really matters in cancer?: Putting people back into the heart of cancer policy. 
  • What role can child-care settings play in obesity prevention? A review of the evidence and call for research efforts. 
  • What should clinicians do when faced with conflicting recommendations? 
  • What to do with incidental thyroid nodules identified on imaging studies? Review of current evidence and recommendations. 
  • Whatever happened to the polypill? 
  • When and why should patients with hematologic malignancies see a palliative care specialist? 
  • When research is just not enough. 
  • When the heart runs out of heartbeats: treatment options for refractory end-stage heart failure. 
  • Which beta-blocker for heart failure? 
  • White Paper of the Society of Computed Body Tomography and Magnetic Resonance on Dual-Energy CT, Part 3: Vascular, Cardiac, Pulmonary, and Musculoskeletal Applications. 
  • White Paper of the Society of Computed Body Tomography and Magnetic Resonance on Dual-Energy CT, Part 4: Abdominal and Pelvic Applications. 
  • Why the Authors Use Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy with Defibrillators. 
  • Why the Authors Use Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy with Defibrillators. 
  • Workplace wellness recognition for optimizing workplace health: a presidential advisory from the American Heart Association. 
  • [A paradigm of evidence-based medicine: principles of clinical study]. 
  • [Antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: evidence based strategies and new developments]. 
  • [Calcium antagonists in the treatment of heart failure. Re-evaluation of therapeutic strategies]. 
  • [First guidelines on fat consumption and cardiovascular health]. 
  • [Multicomponent therapy of fibromyalgia syndrome. Systematic review, meta-analysis and guideline]. 
  • [Preoperative revascularization in high-risk patients undergoing vascular surgery]. 
  • [Trauma-focused psychotherapies: what are the commonalities?]. 
  • patient and practice factors associated with improvement in use of guideline-recommended therapies for outpatients with heart failure (from the IMPROVE HF trial). 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Alexander, John Hunter Peel, Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Anderson, Ruth A., Professor Emerita in the School of Nursing, School of Nursing
  • Bradford, Daniel William, Associate Professor - Track IV of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Social and Community Psychiatry
  • Brennan, J. Matthew, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Cantrell, Sarah, Prof Library Staff, Medical Center Library & Archives
  • Cohen, Seth Morris, Associate Professor of Surgery, with tenure, Surgery, Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences
  • Cohen-Wolkowiez, Michael, Professor of Pediatrics, with tenure, Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases
  • Crowley, Matthew Janik, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Nutrition
  • Curtis, Lesley H., Professor - Track V in Population Health Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Dedert, Eric, Assistant Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine
  • Dement, John McCray, Professor Emeritus in Community and Family Medicine, Community and Family Medicine, Occupational & Environmental Medicine
  • Fox, James Walter, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Emergency Medicine
  • Granger, Christopher Bull, Professor of Medicine, with tenure, School of Nursing
  • LeBlanc, Thomas William, Associate Professor of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute
  • Ledbetter, Leila, Prof Library Staff, Medical Center Library & Archives
  • Lee, Walter T, Associate Professor of Surgery, with tenure, Radiation Oncology
  • Levy, Jerrold Henry, Professor of Anesthesiology, with tenure, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic
  • Li, Yi-Ju, Associate Professor - Track V of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Malkin, Robert A., Professor of the Practice in the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke Science & Society
  • McConnell, Eleanor Schildwachter, Associate Professor in the School of Nursing, with tenure, School of Nursing
  • Mentz, Robert John, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Milano, Carmelo Alessio, Professor of Surgery, Surgery, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
  • Miller, Timothy Ellis, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, General, Vascular, High Risk Transplant & Critical Care
  • Myers, Evan Robert, Walter L. Thomas Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology in the School of Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Orlando, Lori Ann, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Patel, Uptal Dinesh, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Nephrology
  • Preminger, Glenn Michael, James F. Glenn, M.D. Professor of Urology, Surgery
  • Reed, Shelby Derene, Professor in Population Health Sciences, Duke Science & Society
  • Routh, Jonathan Charles, Paul H. Sherman, M.D. Associate Professor of Surgery, Pediatrics
  • Rushton, Sharron, Assistant Clinical Professor in the School of Nursing, School of Nursing
  • Shaw, Ryan, Elizabeth C. Clipp Term Chair of Nursing, Information Initiative at Duke
  • Stinnett, Sandra Sue, Associate Professor - Track V of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Sullivan, Daniel Carl, Professor Emeritus - Track V of Radiology, Radiology
  • Svetkey, Laura Pat, Professor of Medicine, Medicine
  • Swaminathan, Madhav, Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic
  • Tuttle, Brandi, Prof Library Staff, Medical Center Library & Archives
  • Von Isenburg, Megan, Prof Library Staff, School of Medicine
  • Yancy Jr., William Samuel, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Zafar, Syed Yousuf, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Medical Oncology
  • Zipkin, Daniella Ann, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Zullig, Leah L, Associate Professor - Track V in Population Health Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine