Substance-Related Disorders

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • "Rehospitalization" versus "recidivism". 
  • A binational school survey of depressive symptoms, drug use, and suicidal ideation. 
  • A brief mental health and substance abuse screener for persons with HIV. 
  • A clinical review of outcomes of the multimodal treatment study of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (MTA). 
  • A comparison of missing data methods for hypothesis tests of the treatment effect in substance abuse clinical trials: a Monte-Carlo simulation study. 
  • A cross-site, comparative effectiveness study of an integrated HIV and substance use treatment program. 
  • A dynamic cascade model of the development of substance-use onset. 
  • A family study of chronic post-traumatic stress disorder following rape trauma. 
  • A heavy burden on young minds: the global burden of mental and substance use disorders in children and youth. 
  • A longitudinal analysis of the overlap between violence and victimization among adults with mental illnesses. 
  • A mixture-model approach to linking ADHD to adolescent onset of illicit drug use. 
  • A multivariate approach to a meta-analytic review of the effectiveness of the D.A.R.E. program. 
  • A narrative review of yoga and mindfulness as complementary therapies for addiction. 
  • A national study of violent behavior in persons with schizophrenia. 
  • A parallel process growth mixture model of conduct problems and substance use with risky sexual behavior. 
  • A primary care, multi-disciplinary disease management program for opioid-treated patients with chronic non-cancer pain and a high burden of psychiatric comorbidity. 
  • A prospective study examining the effects of gender and sexual/physical abuse on mood outcomes in patients with co-occurring bipolar I and substance use disorders. 
  • A qualitative review of issues arising in the use of psycho-stimulant medications in patients with ADHD and co-morbid substance use disorders. 
  • A retrospective study of the concept of spirituality as understood by recovering individuals. 
  • A survey of inhalational anaesthetic abuse in anaesthesia training programmes. 
  • A survey of propofol abuse in academic anesthesia programs. 
  • A syndemic model of substance abuse, intimate partner violence, HIV infection, and mental health among Hispanics. 
  • A systematic review of psychosocial research on psychosocial interventions for people with co-occurring severe mental and substance use disorders. 
  • A test-retest reliability study of child-reported psychiatric symptoms and diagnoses using the Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Assessment (CAPA-C). 
  • ADHD, substance use disorders, and psychostimulant treatment: current literature and treatment guidelines. 
  • Abnormal fronto-limbic engagement in incarcerated stimulant users during moral processing. 
  • Abuse liability of medications used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). 
  • Acculturation, depression, self-esteem, and substance abuse among Hispanic men. 
  • Acculturation, risk behaviors and physical dating violence victimization among Cuban-American adolescents. 
  • Accuracy of self-report, biological tests, collateral reports and clinician ratings in identifying substance use disorders among adults with schizophrenia. 
  • Acute neurologic effects of alcohol and drugs. 
  • Adaptations across clinical sites of an integrated treatment model for persons with HIV and substance abuse. 
  • Addiction and treatment experiences among active methamphetamine users recruited from a township community in Cape Town, South Africa: A mixed-methods study. 
  • Addiction, Identity, Morality. 
  • Adherence in people living with HIV/AIDS, mental illness, and chemical dependency: a review of the literature. 
  • Adjustment to college in students with ADHD. 
  • Adolescent rats are protected from the conditioned aversive properties of cocaine and lithium chloride. 
  • Adolescent substance use in the multimodal treatment study of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (MTA) as a function of childhood ADHD, random assignment to childhood treatments, and subsequent medication. 
  • Adolescent substance use: preliminary examinations of school and neighborhood context. 
  • Advances in the management of cancer pain. 
  • Advances in understanding addiction treatment and recovery. 
  • Age and gender differences in substance screening may underestimate injury severity: a study of 9793 patients at level 1 trauma center from 2006 to 2010. 
  • Alcohol and drug dependence symptom items as brief screeners for substance use disorders: results from the Clinical Trials Network. 
  • Alcohol and drug use disorders among adults in emergency department settings in the United States. 
  • Alcohol consumption in persons on methadone maintenance therapy. 
  • Alcohol dependence and use of treatment services among women in the community. 
  • Alcohol use among out-of-treatment crack using African-American women. 
  • Alcohol, drug, and mental health specialty treatment services and race/ethnicity: a national study of children and families involved with child welfare. 
  • Alcohol, drugs, caffeine, tobacco, and environmental contaminant exposure: reproductive health consequences and clinical implications. 
  • Alcoholism as a risk factor in methadone maintenance. A randomized controlled trial. 
  • Altered prefrontal dopaminergic function in chronic recreational ketamine users. 
  • An Interprofessional Course on Substance Use Disorders for Health Professions Students. 
  • An Interprofessional Substance Use Disorder Course to Improve Students' Educational Outcomes and Patients' Treatment Decisions. 
  • An Item Bank for Abuse of Prescription Pain Medication from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®). 
  • An evidence-based medicine strategy for achieving remission in bipolar disorder. 
  • An integrated, multidimensional treatment model for individuals living with HIV, mental illness, and substance abuse. 
  • An item response theory analysis of DSM-IV criteria for hallucinogen abuse and dependence in adolescents. 
  • An overview of the clinical rationale for advancing gender-related psychopharmacology and drug abuse research. 
  • Antisocial and related disorders in a southern community. An application of grade of membership analysis. 
  • Are adolescents more vulnerable to drug addiction than adults? Evidence from animal models. 
  • Assessing clinical and functional outcomes in the Clinical Antipsychotic Trials of Intervention Effectiveness (CATIE) schizophrenia trial. 
  • Assessing illicit drug use among adults with schizophrenia. 
  • Assessing methylphenidate preference in ADHD patients using a choice procedure. 
  • Assessing the abuse potential of methylphenidate in nonhuman and human subjects: a review. 
  • Assessing the place of neurobiological explanations in accounts of a family member's addiction. 
  • Assessing the present state and potential of Medicaid controlled substance lock-in programs. 
  • Assessing trauma, substance abuse, and mental health in a sample of homeless men. 
  • Association Between Substance Use and Gun-Related Behaviors. 
  • Association of MDMA/ecstasy and other substance use with self-reported sexually transmitted diseases among college-aged adults: a national study. 
  • Association of Parental Incarceration With Psychiatric and Functional Outcomes of Young Adults. 
  • Association of cannabis smoking and periodontal disease. 
  • Association of family income supplements in adolescence with development of psychiatric and substance use disorders in adulthood among an American Indian population. 
  • Association of military life experiences and health indicators among military spouses. 
  • Association of trauma exposure with psychiatric morbidity in military veterans who have served since September 11, 2001. 
  • Associations of Adverse Childhood Experiences with Past-Year DSM-5 Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders in Older Adults. 
  • Associations of parental personality disorders and axis I disorders with childrearing behavior. 
  • Attention as a target of intoxication: insights and methods from studies of drug abuse. 
  • Automated monitoring of outcomes: application to treatment of drug abuse. 
  • Bayesian Approach for Addressing Differential Covariate Measurement Error in Propensity Score Methods. 
  • Bayesian analyses of longitudinal binary data using Markov regression models of unknown order. 
  • Bayesian inference for prevalence in longitudinal two-phase studies. 
  • Behavioral and Health Outcomes Associated With Deployment and Nondeployment Acquisition of Traumatic Brain Injury in Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans. 
  • Behavioral and demographic risk factors for transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in heterosexual couples: report from the Heterosexual HIV Transmission Study. 
  • Bidirectional effects of parenting and youth substance use during the transition to middle and high school. 
  • Bipolar disorder is associated with HIV transmission risk behavior among patients in treatment for HIV. 
  • Black grandparents rearing children of drug-addicted parents: stressors, outcomes, and social service needs. 
  • Breaking Bad: The Heartbreak of Drug Abuse. 
  • Brief measures of sensation seeking for screening and large-scale surveys. 
  • Building a Community of Health Professionals to Establish a Shared Learning Experience in Psychiatry and Substance Use Disorders for Health Professions Students. 
  • Burnout among the addiction counseling workforce: the differential roles of mindfulness and values-based processes and work-site factors. 
  • C-reactive protein and substance use disorders in adolescence and early adulthood: a prospective analysis. 
  • Callous unemotional traits in children with disruptive behavior disorder: Predictors of developmental trajectories and adolescent outcomes. 
  • Can Genetics Predict Response to Complex Behavioral Interventions? Evidence from a Genetic Analysis of the Fast Track Randomized Control Trial. 
  • Can a Framework Be Established for the Safe Use of Ketamine? 
  • Can shelter-based interventions improve treatment engagement in homeless individuals with psychiatric and/or substance misuse disorders?: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Can this resident be saved? Identification and early intervention for struggling residents. 
  • Can we build an efficient response to the prescription drug abuse epidemic? Assessing the cost effectiveness of universal prevention in the PROSPER trial. 
  • Can we measure encoded exposure? Validation evidence from a national campaign. 
  • Cell signaling as a target and underlying mechanism for neurobehavioral teratogenesis. 
  • Challenges and opportunities in the treatment of adolescents with substance use disorder and suicidal behavior. 
  • Change is not always linear: the study of nonlinear and discontinuous patterns of change in psychotherapy. 
  • Changes in religious coping and relapse to drug use among opioid-dependent patients following inpatient detoxification. 
  • Changing patterns of illicit substance use among schizophrenic patients: 1984-1996. 
  • Characteristic hostility in schizophrenic outpatients. 
  • Characteristics of alprazolam-related deaths compiled by a centralized state medical examiner. 
  • Child welfare agency ties to providers and schools and substance abuse treatment use by adolescents. 
  • Child, parent, and peer predictors of early-onset substance use: a multisite longitudinal study. 
  • Childhood ADHD Symptoms and Future Illicit Drug Use: The Role of Adolescent Cigarette Use. 
  • Childhood IQ and adult mental disorders: a test of the cognitive reserve hypothesis. 
  • Childhood and adolescent psychiatric disorders as predictors of young adult disorders. 
  • Childhood economic strains in predicting substance use in emerging adulthood: mediation effects of youth self-control and parenting practices. 
  • Childhood origins of violent behaviour in adults with schizophreniform disorder. 
  • Chronic cocaine administration increases CNS tyrosine hydroxylase enzyme activity and mRNA levels and tryptophan hydroxylase enzyme activity levels. 
  • Chronic intermittent ethanol treatment in rats increases GABA(A) receptor alpha4-subunit expression: possible relevance to alcohol dependence. 
  • Chronic stress and adaptation. 
  • Cigarette smoking and drug use among a nationally representative sample of HIV-positive individuals. 
  • Clinical correlates of tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenia: baseline data from the CATIE schizophrenia trial. 
  • Clinical epidemiology of substance use disorders: Understanding patterns, sharing knowledge, planning interventions. 
  • Clinical fellowships in substance abuse: a new curriculum strategy. 
  • Clinical reports on recent abuse of an antitussive. 
  • Co-occurring psychosocial problems and HIV risk among women attending drinking venues in a South African township: a syndemic approach. 
  • Cocaine use by clients in methadone programs: significance, scope, and behavioral interventions. 
  • Cocaine-associated chest pain: a case of aortic dissection. 
  • Cognitive ability in early adulthood and risk of 5 specific psychiatric disorders in middle age: the Vietnam experience study. 
  • Cognitive distortions among depressed and suicidal drug abusers. 
  • Cognitive-behavioral intervention for depressed, substance-abusing adolescents: development and pilot testing. 
  • Comment: Addiction liability of benzodiazepines and buspirone. 
  • Commercial sexual exploitation and sex trafficking of adolescents. 
  • Committed to work but vulnerable: self-perceptions and mental health in NEET 18-year olds from a contemporary British cohort. 
  • Community studies on adolescent substance use, abuse, or dependence and psychiatric comorbidity. 
  • Community-, facility-, and individual-level outcomes of a district mental healthcare plan in a low-resource setting in Nepal: A population-based evaluation. 
  • Comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder is associated with suicidality in male veterans with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. 
  • Comorbid substance and mental disorders among rural Americans: results from the National Comorbidity Survey. 
  • Comorbid substance use disorders with other Axis I and II mental disorders among treatment-seeking Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders, and mixed-race people. 
  • Comorbidities in the first 2 years after arthroscopic hip surgery: substantial increases in mental health disorders, chronic pain, substance abuse and cardiometabolic conditions. 
  • Comorbidity between abuse of an adult and DSM-III-R mental disorders: evidence from an epidemiological study. 
  • Comorbidity of conduct and depressive problems at sixth grade: substance use outcomes across adolescence. 
  • Comorbidity. 
  • Comparing the abuse potential of methylphenidate versus other stimulants: a review of available evidence and relevance to the ADHD patient. 
  • Comparison of lifetime psychiatric diagnoses in Premenstrual Syndrome Clinic and community samples. 
  • Comparison of pretreatment characteristics and treatment outcomes for alcohol-, cocaine-, and multisubstance-dependent patients. 
  • Compliance with referral for hepatitis C evaluation among veterans. 
  • Conceptual issues in understanding the relationship between suicidal behavior and substance use during adolescence. 
  • Concordance between self-reported substance use and toxicology among HIV-infected and uninfected at risk youth. 
  • Concurrent agonist-antagonist administration for the analysis and treatment of drug dependence. 
  • Concurrent partnerships and HIV prevalence disparities by race: linking science and public health practice. 
  • Concurrent use of methamphetamine, MDMA, LSD, ketamine, GHB, and flunitrazepam among American youths. 
  • Conduct problems, depressive symptomatology and their co-occurring presentation in childhood as predictors of adjustment in early adolescence. 
  • Conducting research with racial/ethnic minorities: methodological lessons from the NIDA Clinical Trials Network. 
  • Consensus on postnatal deficits: comparability of human and animal findings. 
  • Constraints on regulatory options for putatively cognitive enhancing drugs. 
  • Contracting, prompting and reinforcing substance use disorder continuing care. 
  • Contracting, prompting, and reinforcing substance use disorder continuing care: a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Contradictory subject response in longitudinal research. 
  • Convergent validity of the Timeline Followback for persons with comorbid psychiatric disorders engaged in residential substance use treatment. 
  • Coping strategies and patterns of alcohol and drug use among HIV-infected patients in the United States Southeast. 
  • Coping styles and illicit drug use in older adults with HIV/AIDS. 
  • Coping styles and response to high versus low-structure individual counseling for substance abuse. 
  • Correlates of sexual risk among sexual minority and heterosexual South African youths. 
  • Correlations between family meals and psychosocial well-being among adolescents. 
  • Cost-effectiveness analysis of integrated care for people with HIV, chronic mental illness and substance abuse disorders. 
  • Criminal victimization of persons with severe mental illness. 
  • DSM-5 substance use disorders among adult primary care patients: Results from a multisite study. 
  • Decision strategies to reduce teenage and young adult deaths in the United States. 
  • Decrease in myometrial beta-adrenergic receptors with prenatal cocaine use. 
  • Delay discounting is associated with substance use in college students. 
  • Delinquent behavior and emerging substance use in the MTA at 36 months: prevalence, course, and treatment effects. 
  • Delta hepatitis in North Carolina: learning from a patient. 
  • Depersonalization after marijuana smoking. 
  • Depressed adolescents and comorbid psychiatric disorders: are there differences in the presentation of depression? 
  • Depression in veterans of the first Gulf War and comparable military controls. 
  • Depression precipitated by alcohol use in patients with co-occurring bipolar and substance use disorders. 
  • Depression, desperation, and suicidal ideation in college students: results from the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention College Screening Project at Emory University. 
  • Depression, sexually transmitted infection, and sexual risk behavior among young adults in the United States. 
  • Depressive symptoms and adolescent eating and health behaviors: a multifaceted view in a population-based sample. 
  • Design considerations for a study to evaluate the impact of smoking cessation treatment on stimulant use outcomes in stimulant-dependent individuals. 
  • Design of the NIDA clinical trials network validation study of tobacco, alcohol, prescription medications, and substance use/misuse (TAPS) tool. 
  • Detection and outcomes of substance use disorders in adolescents seeking mental health treatment. 
  • Detection of illicit substance use among persons with schizophrenia by radioimmunoassay of hair. 
  • Development of New Diagnostic Techniques - Machine Learning. 
  • Development of a rat model of toluene-abuse embryopathy. 
  • Development of central and peripheral catecholaminergic systems in rats addicted perinatally to methadone. 
  • Development of psychiatric comorbidity with substance abuse in adolescents: effects of timing and sex. 
  • Development of substance use and psychiatric comorbidity in an epidemiologic study of white and American Indian young adolescents the Great Smoky Mountains Study. 
  • Developmental trajectories of boys' and girls' delinquency: sex differences and links to later adolescent outcomes. 
  • Developmental transitions to psychopathology: are there prodromes of substance use disorders? 
  • Developmental traumatology: a contributory mechanism for alcohol and substance use disorders. 
  • Differences in behavioral health disorders and unmet treatment needs between medical marijuana users and recreational marijuana users: Results from a national adult sample. 
  • Different Kinds of Lonely: Dimensions of Isolation and Substance Use in Adolescence. 
  • Differential effects of naltrindole on morphine-induced tolerance and physical dependence in rats. 
  • Differential service utilization associated with trauma-informed integrated treatment for women with co-occurring disorders. 
  • Distress tolerance trajectories following substance use treatment. 
  • Diverse trajectories of cocaine use through early adulthood among rebellious and socially conforming youth. 
  • Do Maternity Care Coordination Services Encourage Use of Behavioral Health Treatment among Pregnant Women on Medicaid? 
  • Do methadone patients substitute other drugs for heroin? Predicting substance use at 1-year follow-up. 
  • Doctor and pharmacy shopping for controlled substances. 
  • Does physical abuse in early childhood predict substance use in adolescence and early adulthood? 
  • Does treatment readiness enhance the response of African American substance users to Motivational Enhancement Therapy? 
  • Drug Use Mediates the Relationship Between Depressive Symptoms and Adherence to ART Among Recently Incarcerated People Living with HIV. 
  • Drug and alcohol trajectories among adults with schizophrenia: data from the CATIE study. 
  • Drug use and attitudes of high school students. 
  • Drug use and childhood-, military- and post-military trauma exposure among women and men veterans. 
  • Drug use and validity of substance use self-reports in veterans seeking help for posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Drugs of abuse screening in the West Midlands: a 6 year retrospective survey of results. 
  • Dual diagnosis: 15 years of progress. 
  • Dual diagnosis: a review of etiological theories. 
  • EEG, physiology, and task-related mood fail to resolve across 31 days of smoking abstinence: relations to depressive traits, nicotine exposure, and dependence. 
  • EMPOWER: an intervention to address barriers to pain management in hospice. 
  • Effect of ethanol dependence on GABAA antagonist-induced seizures and agonist-stimulated chloride uptake. 
  • Effect of parental mental health status on adolescents' dietary behaviors. 
  • Effectiveness of atypical antipsychotics for substance use in schizophrenia patients. 
  • Effects of age at first substance use and psychiatric comorbidity on the development of substance use disorders. 
  • Effects of marijuana on performance of a computerized cognitive-neuromotor test battery. 
  • Effects of prior testing lasting a full year in NCANDA adolescents: Contributions from age, sex, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, site, family history of alcohol or drug abuse, and baseline performance. 
  • Effects of prostaglandins and morphine on brain adenylyl cyclase. 
  • Emergence of sex differences in the development of substance use and abuse during adolescence. 
  • Emotion differentiation predicts likelihood of initial lapse following substance use treatment. 
  • Emotional adjustment in survivors of sexual assault living with HIV-AIDS. 
  • Endocarditis caused by Bacillus subtilis. 
  • Endocrine consequences of perinatal methadone exposure. 
  • Endocrine function as a target of perinatal drug effects: methodologic issues. 
  • Epigenetics and psychostimulant addiction. 
  • Estimating the causal effect of conduct disorder on the time from first substance use to substance use disorders using g-estimation. 
  • Ethnic differences among substance-abusing adolescents in a treatment dissemination project. 
  • Ethnic differences in psychosocial and health behavior correlates of dieting, purging, and binge eating in a population-based sample of adolescent females. 
  • Evaluating brief screeners to discriminate between drug use disorders in a sample of treatment-seeking adults. 
  • Evaluating short- and long-term impacts of a Medicaid "lock-in" program on opioid and benzodiazepine prescriptions dispensed to beneficiaries. 
  • Evaluating the impact of a substance use intervention program on the peer status and influence of adolescent peer leaders. 
  • Evaluation of a saliva alcohol test stick as a therapeutic adjunct in an alcoholism treatment program. 
  • Evaluation of underlying mechanisms in the link between childhood ADHD symptoms and risk for early initiation of substance use. 
  • Everyday discrimination and mood and substance use disorders: a latent profile analysis with African Americans and Caribbean Blacks. 
  • Evidence for a multi-dimensional latent structural model of externalizing disorders. 
  • Explaining the excess mortality in Scotland compared with England: pooling of 18 cohort studies. 
  • Exposure to and experiences of violence among adolescents in lower socio-economic groups in Johannesburg, South Africa. 
  • Facial features of infants exposed prenatally to cocaine. 
  • Factors Associated With HIV Testing in Youth in the United States: An Integrative Review. 
  • Factors Contributing to Inappropriate Visits of Frequent Attenders and Their Economic Effects at an Emergency Department in Singapore. 
  • Factors associated with failure to list HIV-positive kidney transplant candidates. 
  • Factors associated with substance use during pregnancy: results from a national sample. 
  • Factors related to posttraumatic stress disorder in adolescence. 
  • Factors that influence trajectories of change in frequency of substance use and quality of life among adolescents receiving a brief intervention. 
  • Family history of depression and therapeutic outcome: findings from STAR*D. 
  • Family meals and substance use: is there a long-term protective association? 
  • Family protection and prevention of alcohol use among Hispanic youth at high risk. 
  • Family substance use screening: less to hide, more to gain. 
  • Fetal nicotine or cocaine exposure: which one is worse? 
  • Follow-Up of Young Adults With ADHD in the MTA: Design and Methods for Qualitative Interviews. 
  • Follow-up of methadone maintenance patients hospitalized for abuse of alcohol and barbiturates. 
  • Food insufficiency, substance use, and sexual risks for HIV/AIDS in informal drinking establishments, Cape Town, South Africa. 
  • Frequency of Cannabis Use and Medical Cannabis Use Among Persons Living With HIV in the United States: Findings From a Nationally Representative Sample. 
  • Functional Adult Outcomes 16 Years After Childhood Diagnosis of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: MTA Results. 
  • Functional outcomes in schizophrenia. 
  • Future directions in preventing relapse to substance abuse among clients with severe mental illnesses. 
  • G protein-coupled receptor kinase/beta-arrestin systems and drugs of abuse: psychostimulant and opiate studies in knockout mice. 
  • Gasoline sniffing multifocal neuropathy. 
  • Gay identity, interpersonal violence, and HIV risk behaviors: an empirical test of theoretical relationships among a probability-based sample of urban men who have sex with men. 
  • Gender differences in hepatitis C infection and risks among persons with severe mental illness. 
  • Gender differences in heterosexual anal sex practices among women and men in substance abuse treatment. 
  • Gender differences in the impact of social support on crack use among African Americans. 
  • Gender differences in the rates and correlates of HIV risk behaviors among drug abusers. 
  • Gender differences in the relationship of internalizing and externalizing psychopathology to alcohol dependence: likelihood, expression and course. 
  • Gender moderates the influence of psychosocial factors and drug use on HAART adherence in the context of HIV and childhood sexual abuse. 
  • Gene expression in aminergic and peptidergic cells during aggression and defeat: relevance to violence, depression and drug abuse. 
  • Genes, environments, and developmental research: methods for a multi-site study of early substance abuse. 
  • Genetic and genomic approaches to reward and addiction. 
  • Genetic moderators and psychiatric mediators of the link between sexual abuse and alcohol dependence. 
  • Glial and Neuroimmune Mechanisms as Critical Modulators of Drug Use and Abuse. 
  • Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. 
  • Grand challenges in global mental health. 
  • HIV risk behavior among patients with co-occurring bipolar and substance use disorders: associations with mania and drug abuse. 
  • HIV risk behavior in treatment-seeking opioid-dependent youth: results from a NIDA clinical trials network multisite study. 
  • HIV risks, substance abuse, and intimate partner violence among Hispanic women and their intimate partners. 
  • HIV seroprevalence among homeless and marginally housed adults in San Francisco. 
  • Hallucinogen use disorders among adult users of MDMA and other hallucinogens. 
  • Hallucinogen-related disorders in a national sample of adolescents: the influence of ecstasy/MDMA use. 
  • Health care utilization in HIV-infected patients: assessing the burden of hepatitis C virus coinfection. 
  • Health care utilization of carpenters with substance abuse-related diagnoses. 
  • Health care utilization of families of carpenters with alcohol or substance abuse-related diagnoses. 
  • Heterosexual Anal Sex Among Men and Women in Substance Abuse Treatment: Secondary Analysis of Two Gender-Specific HIV-Prevention Trials. 
  • High prevalence of substance use disorders among adolescents who use marijuana and inhalants. 
  • High- and low-structure treatments for substance dependence: role of learned helplessness. 
  • Highly stressed: stressful and traumatic experiences among individuals with HIV/AIDS in the Deep South. 
  • Hispanic women's experiences with substance abuse, intimate partner violence, and risk for HIV. 
  • Homelessness and dual diagnosis. 
  • Hotspots and causes of motor vehicle crashes in Baltimore, Maryland: A geospatial analysis of five years of police crash and census data. 
  • How Substance Users With ADHD Perceive the Relationship Between Substance Use and Emotional Functioning. 
  • How do prescription opioid users differ from users of heroin or other drugs in psychopathology: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. 
  • How does family drug treatment court participation affect child welfare outcomes? 
  • Identifying substance misuse in primary care: TAPS Tool compared to the WHO ASSIST. 
  • If nicotine is a developmental neurotoxicant in animal studies, dare we recommend nicotine replacement therapy in pregnant women and adolescents? 
  • Illicit and nonmedical drug use among Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders, and mixed-race individuals. 
  • Illicit and nonmedical drug use among older adults: a review. 
  • Illicit drug use among women with children in the United States: 2002-2003. 
  • Impact of Substance Use Disorder on the Rate of Sustained Virological Response in Veterans With Chronic Hepatitis C Treated With Direct-Acting Antivirals. 
  • Impact of a substance abuse curriculum on primary care physicians' attitudes. 
  • Impaired black physicians: a methodology for detection and rehabilitation. 
  • Implementing standardized substance use disorder screening in primary care. 
  • Improving health outcomes among individuals with HIV, mental illness, and substance use disorders in the Southeast. 
  • Improving physician assistant education and practice in SUD and policy recommendations on substance abuse education for physician assistants. 
  • Impulsivity as a common process across borderline personality and substance use disorders. 
  • In our hands: responding to the IOM report on workforce needs for older adults with mental health and substance use disorders. 
  • In-home mental health treatment for individuals with HIV. 
  • Increased prevalence of falls among elderly individuals with mental health and substance abuse conditions. 
  • Influence of Criminal Justice Involvement and Psychiatric Diagnoses on Treatment Costs Among Adults With Serious Mental Illness. 
  • Influence of comorbidity on racial differences in receipt of surgery among US veterans with early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer. 
  • Inhalant abuse and dependence among adolescents in the United States. 
  • Inhalant use among incarcerated adolescents in the United States: prevalence, characteristics, and correlates of use. 
  • Inhalant use and disorders among adults in the United States. 
  • Initial level of care and clinical status in a managed mental health program. 
  • Integrating Substance Use Content and Learning Activities in Nursing Curriculum. 
  • Integrating tobacco cessation into mental health care for posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Interactive effect of substance abuse and depression on adolescent social competence. 
  • Intergenerational effects of parental substance-related convictions and adult drug treatment court participation on children's school performance. 
  • International Society for Bipolar Disorders Task Force on Suicide: meta-analyses and meta-regression of correlates of suicide attempts and suicide deaths in bipolar disorder. 
  • Interpersonal trauma, war zone exposure, and posttraumatic stress disorder among veterans with schizophrenia. 
  • Interpretation and integration of the federal substance use privacy protection rule in integrated health systems: A qualitative analysis. 
  • Interpretations of state board criteria and disciplinary procedures regarding impaired nurses. 
  • Interprofessional Substance Use Disorder Education in Health Professions Education Programs: A Scoping Review. 
  • Interventions in response to chemically dependent nurses: effect of context and interpretation. 
  • Intimate partner violence and new-onset depression: a longitudinal study of women's childhood and adult histories of abuse. 
  • Introducing dyadic interviews as a method for collecting qualitative data. 
  • Involuntary out-patient commitment and reduction of violent behaviour in persons with severe mental illness. 
  • Is inhalant use a risk factor for heroin and injection drug use among adolescents in the United States? 
  • Is it important to prevent early exposure to drugs and alcohol among adolescents? 
  • Is military sexual trauma associated with trading sex among women veterans seeking outpatient mental health care? 
  • Issues in the assessment of personality disorder and substance abuse using the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-II). 
  • Item banks for substance use from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS(®)): Severity of use and positive appeal of use. 
  • Kappa-Opioid Antagonists for Psychiatric Disorders: From Bench to Clinical Trials. 
  • Keratitis from misuse of corneal anesthetics. 
  • LTP in the mouse nucleus accumbens is developmentally regulated. 
  • La mancha negra: substance abuse, violence, and sexual risks among Hispanic males. 
  • Late-Onset ADHD Reconsidered With Comprehensive Repeated Assessments Between Ages 10 and 25. 
  • Latent class analysis of discordance between results of drug use assessments in the CATIE data. 
  • Laxative abuse as a cause for ammonium urate renal calculi. 
  • Lefetamine: new abuse of an old drug--clinical evaluation of opioid activity. 
  • Lephetamine abuse and dependence: clinical effects and withdrawal syndrome. 
  • Lifetime major depression and comorbid disorders among current-era women veterans. 
  • Lifetime use of mental health and substance abuse treatment services by incarcerated women felons. 
  • Listing criteria for heart transplantation: International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation guidelines for the care of cardiac transplant candidates--2006. 
  • Liver transplantation in HIV-infected recipients. 
  • Long-term correlates of childhood abuse among adults with severe mental illness: adult victimization, substance abuse, and HIV sexual risk behavior. 
  • Long-term course of substance use disorders among patients with severe mental illness. 
  • Long-term follow-up of unsuccessful violent suicide attempts: risk factors for subsequent attempts. 
  • Long-term use of narcotic/antidepressant medication in the management of phantom limb pain. 
  • Longitudinal Predictors of Criminal Arrest After Traumatic Brain Injury: Results From the Traumatic Brain Injury Model System National Database. 
  • Longitudinal association between frequency of substance use and quality of life among adolescents receiving a brief outpatient intervention. 
  • Male-female differences in the setting and construction of violence among people with severe mental illness. 
  • Management of posttraumatic stress disorder: diagnostic and therapeutic issues. 
  • Massive pulmonary embolus and anabolic steroid abuse. 
  • Maternal health prior to pregnancy and preterm birth among urban, low income black women in Baltimore: the Baltimore Preterm Birth Study. 
  • Measurement of materialism and spiritualism in substance abuse research. 
  • Measuring addiction propensity and severity: the need for a new instrument. 
  • Medication monitoring and drug testing ethics project. 
  • Medication nonadherence and substance abuse in psychotic disorders: impact of depressive symptoms and social stability. 
  • Memory Impairment in HIV-Infected Individuals with Early and Late Initiation of Regular Marijuana Use. 
  • Men (and women) as "sellers" of sex in alcohol-serving venues in Cape Town, South Africa. 
  • Men who report recent male and female sex partners in Cape Town, South Africa: an understudied and underserved population. 
  • Mental Health and Substance Use Among Patients in a North Carolina HIV Clinic. 
  • Mental disorders and violence in a total birth cohort: results from the Dunedin Study. 
  • Mental health and HIV sexual risk behavior among patrons of alcohol serving venues in Cape Town, South Africa. 
  • Mental health and substance abuse services to parents of children involved with child welfare: a study of racial and ethnic differences for American Indian parents. 
  • Mental health problems in juvenile justice populations. 
  • Mental health service use by adolescents in the 1970s and 1980s. 
  • Merging universal and indicated prevention programs: the Fast Track model. Conduct Problems Prevention Research Group. 
  • Metabolism of levulinate in perfused rat livers and live rats: conversion to the drug of abuse 4-hydroxypentanoate. 
  • Methadone and cocaine. 
  • Middle cerebral artery velocity during upright posture after marijuana smoking. 
  • Midline nasal destruction in cocaine abusers. 
  • Misuse of methamphetamine and prescription stimulants among youths and young adults in the community. 
  • Moments of weakness: the implicit context dependencies of temptations. 
  • Morphine-induced physiological and behavioral responses in mice lacking G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6. 
  • Mortality among heroin users and users of other internationally regulated drugs: A 27-year follow-up of users in the Epidemiologic Catchment Area Program household samples. 
  • Motivational enhancement therapy for African American substance users: a randomized clinical trial. 
  • Multicomorbidity of chronic diseases and substance use disorders and their association with hospitalization: Results from electronic health records data. 
  • National trends and characteristics of inpatient detoxification for drug use disorders in the United States. 
  • Natural Peer Leaders as Substance Use Prevention Agents: the Teens' Life Choice Project. 
  • Needs and Lifestyle Challenges of Adolescents and Young Adults With Cancer: Summary of an Institute of Medicine and Livestrong Foundation Workshop. 
  • Neighborhood rhythms and the social activities of adolescent mothers. 
  • Neighborhood structural characteristics and mental disorder: Faris and Dunham revisited. 
  • Neurodevelopmental delays in children with deformational plagiocephaly. 
  • Neurologic aspects of drug abuse. 
  • Neuropsychiatric adverse effects of oseltamivir in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System, 1999-2012. 
  • Nondaily Cigarette Smoking Is Increasing Among People With Common Mental Health and Substance Use Problems in the United States: Data From Representative Samples of US Adults, 2005-2014. 
  • Nonmedical stimulant use among young Asian-Americans, Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders, and mixed-race individuals aged 12-34 years in the United States. 
  • Nonprescription use of pain relievers by middle-aged and elderly community-living adults: National Survey on Drug Use and Health. 
  • Nonurban male homosexuals: epidemiologic, immunologic and virologic characteristics. 
  • North Carolina Medicaid recipient management lock-in program: the pharmacist's perspective. 
  • Novel RNA modifications in the nervous system: form and function. 
  • Nutritional status of Native American adolescent substance users. 
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder in a birth cohort of 18-year-olds: prevalence and predictors. 
  • Obstetric risk assessment. 
  • On statistical tests for homogeneity of two bivariate zero-inflated Poisson populations. 
  • Onset of alcohol or substance use disorders following treatment for adolescent depression. 
  • Organic anxiety disorder. Iatrogenic hyperthyroidism. 
  • Outcomes of early pubertal timing in young women: a prospective population-based study. 
  • Outpatient interventions for adolescent substance abuse: a quality of evidence review. 
  • Overview of workshop on drug abuse and suicidal behavior. 
  • PTSD and substance abuse. 
  • PTSD as a mediator between lifetime sexual abuse and substance use among jail diversion participants. 
  • Pain in the chest in a user of cocaine. 
  • Pain management in sickle cell disease. Rationale and techniques. 
  • Painful ear nodules. 
  • Parent-child connectedness and behavioral and emotional health among adolescents. 
  • Parental Criminal Justice Involvement and Children's Involvement With Child Protective Services: Do Adult Drug Treatment Courts Prevent Child Maltreatment? 
  • Parental substance abuse, reports of chronic pain and coping in adult patients with sickle cell disease. 
  • Partial cardiopulmonary bypass for core rewarming in profound accidental hypothermia. 
  • Patterns of justice involvement among adults with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: key risk factors. 
  • Patterns of tobacco use and tobacco-related psychiatric morbidity and substance use among middle-aged and older adults in the United States. 
  • Peer standing and substance use in early-adolescent grade-level networks: a short-term longitudinal study. 
  • Perceived neighborhood safety and depressive symptoms among African American crack users. 
  • Perceived sexual control, sex-related alcohol expectancies and behavior predict substance-related sexual revictimization. 
  • Perception of friends' use of alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana among urban schoolchildren: a longitudinal analysis. 
  • Performance of the Tobacco, Alcohol, Prescription Medication, and Other Substance Use (TAPS) Tool for Substance Use Screening in Primary Care Patients. 
  • Perinatal methadone addiction affects brain synaptic development of biogenic amine systems in the rat. 
  • Persistence and perceived consequences of cannabis use and dependence among young adults: implications for policy. 
  • Personality and problem gambling: a prospective study of a birth cohort of young adults. 
  • Personality assessment inventory internalizing and externalizing structure in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: associations with aggression. 
  • Pharmacologically-mediated reactivation and reconsolidation blockade of the psychostimulant-abuse circuit: a novel treatment strategy. 
  • Physicians' Beliefs about the nature of addiction: a survey of primary care physicians and psychiatrists. 
  • Polydrug-using adolescent mothers and their infants receiving early intervention. 
  • Polysomnographic assessment of DIMS: empirical evaluation of its diagnostic value. 
  • Postpartum substance use and depressive symptoms: a review. 
  • Posttraumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain Injury: Sex differences in veterans. 
  • Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with nicotine dependence. American Psychiatric Association. 
  • Predicting cocaine use among methadone patients: analysis of findings from a national study. 
  • Prediction in drug abuse: cocaine interactions with alcohol and buprenorphine. 
  • Predictive value of family history on severity of illness: the case for depression, anxiety, alcohol dependence, and drug dependence. 
  • Predictors of depression recovery in HIV-infected individuals managed through measurement-based care in infectious disease clinics. 
  • Predictors of nonmedical ADHD medication use by college students. 
  • Prenatal screening for substance use and violence: findings from physician focus groups. 
  • Prevalence and comorbidity of nocturnal wandering in the U.S. adult general population. 
  • Prevalence and comorbidity of psychiatric diagnoses based on reference standard in an HIV+ patient population. 
  • Prevalence and development of psychiatric disorders in childhood and adolescence. 
  • Prevalence estimation and validation of new instruments in psychiatric research: an application of latent class analysis and sensitivity analysis. 
  • Prevalence of DSM-IV-defined mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders in an HIV clinic in the Southeastern United States. 
  • Prevalence of HIV infection in a general psychiatric outpatient population. 
  • Prevalence of HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C in people with severe mental illness. 
  • Prevalence of psychiatric disorders among incarcerated women. II. Convicted felons entering prison. 
  • Prevalence, correlates, and course of minor depression and major depression in the National Comorbidity Survey. 
  • Prevalence, patterns, and correlates of multiple substance use disorders among adult primary care patients. 
  • Preventing early child maltreatment: implications from a longitudinal study of maternal abuse history, substance use problems, and offspring victimization. 
  • Preventive effects of treatment of disruptive behavior disorder in middle childhood on substance use and delinquent behavior. 
  • Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: A statement for healthcare professionals from the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association. 
  • Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: A statement for healthcare professionals from the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association. 
  • Private health insurance coverage for substance abuse and mental health services, 1995 to 1998. 
  • Proactive community case-finding to facilitate treatment seeking for mental disorders, Nepal. 
  • Problem alcohol use and healthcare utilization among persons with cannabis use disorder in the United States. 
  • Problem behaviors in adolescents. 
  • Problematic internet use: proposed classification and diagnostic criteria. 
  • Prolonged Cardiac Dysfunction After Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage and Neurogenic Stunned Myocardium. 
  • Promoting continuing care adherence among substance abusers with co-occurring psychiatric disorders following residential treatment. 
  • Prospective study of externalizing and internalizing subtypes of posttraumatic stress disorder and their relationship to mortality among Vietnam veterans. 
  • Provider-level effects on psychiatric inpatient length of stay for youth with mental health and substance abuse disorders. 
  • Proximal Risk Factors for Short-Term Community Violence Among Adults With Mental Illnesses. 
  • Psychiatric Care of the Post-September 11 Combat Veteran: A Review. 
  • Psychiatric and medical comorbidities of bipolar disorder. 
  • Psychiatric and psychosocial correlates of sexual risk behavior among adults with severe mental illness. 
  • Psychiatric characteristics of frequent attenders at accident and emergency: a case register comparison with non frequent attenders. 
  • Psychiatric comorbidity in depressed HIV-infected individuals: common and clinically consequential. 
  • Psychiatric context of acute/early HIV infection. The NIMH Multisite Acute HIV Infection Study: IV. 
  • Psychiatric disorders and risky sexual behaviour in young adulthood: cross sectional study in birth cohort. 
  • Psychiatric disorders in adult children of alcoholics: data from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area project. 
  • Psychiatric disorders in inhalant users: results from The National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. 
  • Psychiatric disorders. A rural/urban comparison. 
  • Psychiatric illness and virologic response in patients initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy. 
  • Psychiatric predictors of adolescent and young adult drug use and abuse. 
  • Psychiatric predictors of adolescent and young adult drug use and abuse: what have we learned? 
  • Psychiatric symptoms and substance use disorders in a nationally representative sample of American adolescents involved with foster care. 
  • Psychiatric symptoms in bereaved versus nonbereaved youth and young adults: a longitudinal epidemiological study. 
  • Psychological Science and Innovative Strategies for Informing Health Care Redesign: A Policy Brief. 
  • Psychological discomfort and mental illness in patients with AIDS: implications for home care. 
  • Psychosocial and behavioral correlates of dieting among overweight and non-overweight adolescents. 
  • Psychosocial and cultural correlates of depression among Hispanic men with HIV infection: a pilot study. 
  • Psychosocial aspects of substance abuse by clients with severe mental illness. 
  • Psychosocial correlates of alcohol and other substance use among low-income adolescents in peri-urban Johannesburg, South Africa: A focus on gender differences. 
  • Psychosocial correlates of health compromising behaviors among adolescents. 
  • Psychosocial interventions for children and adolescents in foster care: review of research literature. 
  • Psychosocial predictors of sexual HIV transmission risk behavior among HIV-positive adults with a sexual abuse history in childhood. 
  • Psychosocial vulnerability and HIV-related sexual risk among men who have sex with men and women in the United States. 
  • Psychostimulant dependence in a community sample. 
  • Public attitudes in Australia towards the claim that addiction is a (brain) disease. 
  • Public behavioral health care reform in North Carolina: will we get it right this time around? 
  • Pulmonary edema in cocaine smokers. 
  • Pushing the syndemic research agenda forward: a comment on Pitpitan et al. 
  • Racial (vs. self) affirmation as a protective mechanism against the effects of racial exclusion on negative affect and substance use vulnerability among black young adults. 
  • Racial differences in hepatitis C treatment eligibility. 
  • Racial/ethnic variations in substance-related disorders among adolescents in the United States. 
  • Randomization in substance abuse clinical trials. 
  • Randomized Trial of the Effect of Four Second-Generation Antipsychotics and One First-Generation Antipsychotic on Cigarette Smoking, Alcohol, and Drug Use in Chronic Schizophrenia. 
  • Randomized controlled trial of a paraprofessional-delivered in-home intervention for young reservation-based American Indian mothers. 
  • Recommendations of the Little Rock Working Group on Mental and Substance Abuse Disorders in Health-Care Reform. 
  • Reductions in alcohol and cocaine use following a group coping intervention for HIV-positive adults with childhood sexual abuse histories. 
  • Reference periods in retrospective behavioral self-report: A qualitative investigation. 
  • Regional cerebral blood flow changes associated with amyl nitrite inhalation. 
  • Regulatory perspectives and the benzodiazepines. 
  • Reinforcing and subjective effects of methylphenidate in adults with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). 
  • Relationship between trauma and high-risk behavior among HIV-positive men who do not have sex with men (MDSM). 
  • Reliability and validity of the Personal Wellness Profile (PWP) Questionnaire in African American college women. 
  • Religion, spirituality, and depression in adolescent psychiatric outpatients. 
  • Religiosity and decreased risk of substance use disorders: is the effect mediated by social support or mental health status? 
  • Religious commitment and health status: a review of the research and implications for family medicine. 
  • Religiousness and mental health: a review. 
  • Research on religion, spirituality, and mental health: a review. 
  • Response to "The need for logical application-based extensions in sickle cell disease research findings to changing lives in the ethnic context". 
  • Responses of schools of nursing to physically, mentally, and substance-impaired students. 
  • Review of the evidence base for treatment of childhood psychopathology: externalizing disorders. 
  • Review of the evidence base for treatment of childhood psychopathology: internalizing disorders. 
  • Review: managing posttraumatic stress disorder in combat veterans with comorbid traumatic brain injury. 
  • Risk factors for HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C among persons with severe mental illness. 
  • Risk factors for reduced glomerular filtration rate in a Nicaraguan community affected by Mesoamerican nephropathy. 
  • Risk factors of attempted suicide in bipolar disorder. 
  • Risk of substance abuse and dependence among young adult sexual minority groups using a multidimensional measure of sexual orientation. 
  • Risk patterns preceding diagnosis among newly HIV-diagnosed men who have sex with men in New York City. 
  • Risky decision making in substance dependent adolescents with a disruptive behavior disorder. 
  • Scepticism and hope in a complex predicament: People with addictions deliberate about neuroscience. 
  • Scope of agency control: assertive community treatment teams' supervision of consumers. 
  • Screening instruments for substance use and brief interventions targeting adolescents in primary care: a literature review. 
  • Self-extraction of intrathecal pump opioid. 
  • Self-presentation can be hazardous to your health: impression management and health risk. 
  • Self-regulatory processes underlying structural stigma and health. 
  • Self-reported zidovudine adherence among pregnant women with human immunodeficiency virus infection in four US states. 
  • Sensation seeking and drug use by adolescents and their friends: models for marijuana and alcohol. 
  • Severe withdrawal symptoms after discontinuation of alprazolam in eight patients with combat-induced posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Sexual Orientation, Religious Coping, and Drug Use in a Sample of HIV-Infected African-American Men Living in the Southern USA. 
  • Sexual function outcomes in women treated for posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Sexual risk behavior among persons dually diagnosed with severe mental illness and substance use disorder. 
  • Smoking cessation, clonidine, and vulnerability to nicotine among dependent smokers. 
  • Smoking quit success genotype score predicts quit success and distinct patterns of developmental involvement with common addictive substances. 
  • Social goals: relationship to adolescent adjustment and to social problem solving. 
  • Social responsibility, personal responsibility, and prognosis in public judgments about transplant allocation. 
  • State boards and impaired nurses. 
  • Stimulant prescription cautions: addressing misuse, diversion and malingering. 
  • Stimulant reduction intervention using dosed exercise (STRIDE) - CTN 0037: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. 
  • Street and working children of Delhi, India, misusing toluene: an ethnographic exploration. 
  • Stress and substance use among military women and men. 
  • Studying biobehavioral aspects of health disparities among older adult minorities. 
  • Substance Use Disorder Education in Medical Schools: A Scoping Review. 
  • Substance Use Education in Schools of Nursing: A Systematic Review of the Literature. 
  • Substance abuse among individuals with intellectual disabilities. 
  • Substance abuse among older adults. 
  • Substance abuse among the chronic mentally ill. 
  • Substance abuse and cerebral blood flow. 
  • Substance abuse and symptoms of mental illness among HIV-positive persons in the Southeast. 
  • Substance abuse and the transmission of hepatitis C among persons with severe mental illness. 
  • Substance abuse consultation in a teaching hospital. 
  • Substance abuse hinders desistance in young adults' antisocial behavior. 
  • Substance abuse in HIV-positive women. 
  • Substance abuse in bipolar disorder. 
  • Substance abuse treatment. Beyond the Minnesota model. 
  • Substance abuse, treatment needs and access among female sex workers and non-sex workers in Pretoria, South Africa. 
  • Substance abuse, violence, HIV, and depression: an underlying syndemic factor among Latinas. 
  • Substance type moderates the longitudinal association between depression and substance use from pre-treatment through a 1-year follow-up. 
  • Substance use after bariatric surgery: A review. 
  • Substance use and HIV infection awareness among HIV-infected female sex workers in Lilongwe, Malawi. 
  • Substance use and community violence: a test of the relation at the daily level. 
  • Substance use and dietary practices among students attending alternative high schools: results from a pilot study. 
  • Substance use and mental diagnoses among adults with and without type 2 diabetes: Results from electronic health records data. 
  • Substance use and psychosocial functioning in schizophrenia among new enrollees in the NIMH CATIE study. 
  • Substance use and schizophrenia: adverse correlates in the CATIE study sample. 
  • Substance use disorders among inhalant users: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on alcohol and related conditions. 
  • Substance use disorders and co-morbidities among Asian Americans and Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders. 
  • Substance use disorders and comorbid Axis I and II psychiatric disorders among young psychiatric patients: findings from a large electronic health records database. 
  • Substance use disorders and medical comorbidities among high-need, high-risk patients with diabetes. 
  • Substance use disorders and psychiatric comorbidity in mid and later life: a review. 
  • Substance use education in US schools of pharmacy: A systematic review of the literature. 
  • Substance use in persons with schizophrenia: baseline prevalence and correlates from the NIMH CATIE study. 
  • Substance use through adolescence into early adulthood after childhood-diagnosed ADHD: findings from the MTA longitudinal study. 
  • Substance use treatment needs among recent veterans. 
  • Substance use, dependence, and service utilization among the US uninsured nonelderly population. 
  • Substance use, sexual risk, and violence: HIV prevention intervention with sex workers in Pretoria. 
  • Substance-associated elevations in monocyte activation among methamphetamine users with treated HIV infection. 
  • Subtypes of nonmedical opioid users: results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions. 
  • Suicidal ideation and substance use among adolescents and young adults: a bidirectional relation? 
  • Suicide and substance use among female veterans: a need for research. 
  • Supporting the need for an integrated system of care for youth with co-occurring traumatic stress and substance abuse problems. 
  • Suspicionless drug testing of physicians. 
  • Sympatho-adrenal development in perinatally addicted rats. 
  • Symptom and comorbidity patterns in World War II and Vietnam veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • Synaptic plasticity in drug reward circuitry. 
  • Taking the wrong drugs: the role of substance abuse and medication noncompliance in violence among severely mentally ill individuals. 
  • Teen-aged mothers in contemporary Britain. 
  • Telephone enhancement of long-term engagement (TELE) in continuing care for substance abuse treatment: a NIDA clinical trials network (CTN) study. 
  • Temporal discounting: basic research and the analysis of socially important behavior. 
  • Temporal trends in maternal medical conditions and stillbirth. 
  • The Coping Power program at the middle-school transition: universal and indicated prevention effects. 
  • The Depression Treatment Cascade: Disparities by Alcohol Use, Drug Use, and Panic Symptoms Among Patients in Routine HIV Care in the United States. 
  • The Feasibility and Acceptability of Using Technology-Based Daily Diaries with HIV-Infected Young Men Who have Sex with Men: A Comparison of Internet and Voice Modalities. 
  • The Great Smoky Mountains Study: developmental epidemiology in the southeastern United States. 
  • The Impaired Surgeon. 
  • The Influence of Relationship Power and Partner Communication on the Syndemic Factor among Hispanic Women. 
  • The Institute of Medicine Report on the Mental Health and Substance Use Workforce for Older Adults: a reflection. 
  • The National Consortium on Alcohol and NeuroDevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA): A Multisite Study of Adolescent Development and Substance Use. 
  • The Qualitative Interview Study of Persistent and Nonpersistent Substance Use in the MTA: Sample Characteristics, Frequent Use, and Reasons for Use. 
  • The Tangled Branches (Las Ramas Enredadas): sexual risk, substance abuse, and intimate partner violence among Hispanic men who have sex with men. 
  • The Texas Medication Algorithm Project antipsychotic algorithm for schizophrenia: 2006 update. 
  • The Treatment for Adolescents With Depression Study (TADS): demographic and clinical characteristics. 
  • The US National Comorbidity Survey: overview and future directions. 
  • The University of Vermont Wellness Environment: Feasibility and Initial Results of a College Undergraduate Health-Promoting Program. 
  • The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in intravenous drug abusers and patients with a sexual risk: clinical and postmortem comparisons. 
  • The addiction potential of hyperpalatable foods. 
  • The benefits of motivational interviewing and coaching for improving the practice of comprehensive family assessments in child welfare. 
  • The burden of caring: drug users & their families. 
  • The chronically mentally ill in primary care. 
  • The contribution of health anxiety to retrospectively-recalled emergency department visits within a sample of patients in residential substance abuse treatment. 
  • The contribution of stress, cultural factors, and sexual identity on the substance abuse, violence, HIV, and depression syndemic among Hispanic men. 
  • The course, treatment, and outcome of substance disorder in persons with severe mental illness. 
  • The crack cocaine problem. A warning from North America. 
  • The deleterious effects of methamphetamine use on initial presentation and clinical outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. 
  • The development of substance-abuse curricular content by five North Carolina schools. 
  • The developmental course of illicit substance use from age 12 to 22: links with depressive, anxiety, and behavior disorders at age 18. 
  • The dopamine transporter. The cloned target site of parkinsonism-inducing toxins and of drugs of abuse. 
  • The dopamine transporter: a crucial component regulating dopamine transmission. 
  • The effect of a behavioral activation treatment for substance use on post-treatment abstinence: a randomized controlled trial. 
  • The effect of cocaine abuse on birth weight and gestational age. 
  • The effectiveness of antipsychotic medications in patients who use or avoid illicit substances: results from the CATIE study. 
  • The effects of participation level on recidivism: a study of drug treatment courts using propensity score matching. 
  • The effects of race and criminal justice involvement on access to atypical antipsychotic medications among persons with schizophrenia. 
  • The effects of state psychiatric hospital waitlist policies on length of stay and time to readmission. 
  • The emergence of gonadal hormone influences on dopaminergic function during puberty. 
  • The epidemiology of alcohol use disorders and subthreshold dependence in a middle-aged and elderly community sample. 
  • The epidemiology of at-risk and binge drinking among middle-aged and elderly community adults: National Survey on Drug Use and Health. 
  • The epidemiology of substance use and disorders among middle aged and elderly community adults: national survey on drug use and health. 
  • The five-site health and risk study of blood-borne infections among persons with severe mental illness. 
  • The global coverage of prevalence data for mental disorders in children and adolescents. 
  • The high prevalence of substance use disorders among recent MDMA users compared with other drug users: Implications for intervention. 
  • The impact of loss to follow-up on hypothesis tests of the treatment effect for several statistical methods in substance abuse clinical trials. 
  • The impact of race on metabolic disease risk factors in women with and without posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • The impact of the addition of naloxone on the use and abuse of pentazocine. 
  • The importance of conduct problems and depressive symptoms in predicting adolescent substance use. 
  • The influence of neighborhood disadvantage and perceived disapproval on early substance use initiation. 
  • The intricate link between violence and mental disorder: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. 
  • The lived experience of adults with bipolar disorder and comorbid substance use disorder. 
  • The manipulative patient. 
  • The misuse and diversion of prescribed ADHD medications by college students. 
  • The national drug abuse treatment clinical trials network data share project: website design, usage, challenges, and future directions. 
  • The ontogeny of mu opiate tolerance and dependence in the rat: antinociceptive and biochemical studies. 
  • The other side of the stethoscope. 
  • The relation between childhood proactive and reactive aggression and substance use initiation. 
  • The relationship between attending alcohol serving venues nearby versus distant to one's residence and sexual risk taking in a South African township. 
  • The relationship between employment and substance use among students aged 12 to 17. 
  • The relationship between multiple sex partners and anxiety, depression, and substance dependence disorders: a cohort study. 
  • The relationship of mental and behavioral disorders to all-cause mortality in a 27-year follow-up of 4 epidemiologic catchment area samples. 
  • The role of substance use and emotion dysregulation in predicting risk for incapacitated sexual revictimization in women: results of a prospective investigation. 
  • The use of flumazenil in the anxious and benzodiazepine-dependent ECT patient. 
  • The use of the case-crossover design in studying illicit drug use. 
  • The variety of ecstasy/MDMA users: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on alcohol and related conditions. 
  • To tell the truth: potential liability for concealing physician impairment. 
  • Tobacco smoking and other suspected antecedents of nonmedical psychostimulant use in the United States, 1995. 
  • Toluene dementia. 
  • Toxic ingestion of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid. 
  • Trajectories of risk for early sexual activity and early substance use in the Fast Track prevention program. 
  • Translation of associative learning models into extinction reminders delivered via mobile phones during cue exposure interventions for substance use. 
  • Trauma, comorbidity, and mortality following diagnoses of severe stress and adjustment disorders: a nationwide cohort study. 
  • Trends and Correlates of Cannabis-involved Emergency Department Visits: 2004 to 2011. 
  • Trends and correlates of driving under the influence of alcohol among different types of adult substance users in the United States: a national survey study. 
  • Trends in Drug Use-Associated Infective Endocarditis and Heart Valve Surgery, 2007 to 2017: A Study of Statewide Discharge Data. 
  • Triggers of acute coronary syndromes. 
  • Triply-diagnosed patients in the HIV/AIDS Treatment Adherence, Health Outcomes and Cost Study: patterns of home care use. 
  • Tuberculosis knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs among North Carolinians at increased risk of infection. 
  • Turning Points in the Lives of Youth of With/Without ADHD: Are They Linked to Changes in Substance Use? 
  • Understanding and preventing relapse. 
  • Unhealthy substance-use behaviors as symptom-related self-care in persons with HIV/AIDS. 
  • Use of Salvia divinorum in a nationally representative sample. 
  • Use of item response theory and latent class analysis to link poly-substance use disorders with addiction severity, HIV risk, and quality of life among opioid-dependent patients in the Clinical Trials Network. 
  • Use of nitrite inhalants ("poppers") among American youth. 
  • Use of substance abuse services by young uninsured american adults. 
  • Use of substance abuse treatment services by persons with mental health and substance use problems. 
  • Using electronic health record data for substance use Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment among adults with type 2 diabetes: Design of a National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network study. 
  • Using electronic health records data to assess comorbidities of substance use and psychiatric diagnoses and treatment settings among adults. 
  • Using syndemic theory to understand vulnerability to HIV infection among Black and Latino men in New York City. 
  • Utilization of health care services in hard-to-reach marginalized HIV-infected individuals. 
  • Utilization of mental health and substance abuse care for people living with HIV/AIDS, chronic mental illness, and substance abuse disorders. 
  • Utilizing Bloom's taxonomy to design a substance use disorders course for health professions students. 
  • Validation of a brief screening instrument for substance abuse and mental illness in HIV-positive patients. 
  • Validation of the TAPS-1: A Four-Item Screening Tool to Identify Unhealthy Substance Use in Primary Care. 
  • Validity of the Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders with adolescent psychiatric inpatients. 
  • Violence against substance-abusing South African sex workers: intersection with culture and HIV risk. 
  • Violence and ECA data. 
  • Violence and severe mental disorder in clinical and community populations: the effects of psychotic symptoms, comorbidity, and lack of treatment. 
  • Violence and severe mental illness: the effects of substance abuse and nonadherence to medication. 
  • Violence exposure is associated with adolescents' same- and next-day mental health symptoms. 
  • Violent behavior in mental illness: the role of substance abuse. 
  • Visual evoked potentials and visual processing in stimulant drug-exposed infants. 
  • Weight perceptions and weight control practices in American Indian and Alaska Native adolescents. A national survey. 
  • What do we really know about ADHD in college students? 
  • What is the impact of comorbid depression on adolescent substance abuse treatment? 
  • Which adolescents develop persistent substance dependence in adulthood? Using population-representative longitudinal data to inform universal risk assessment. 
  • Whole blood serotonin relates to violence in an epidemiological study. 
  • Why are young college women not using condoms? Their perceived risk, drug use, and developmental vulnerability may provide important clues to sexual risk. 
  • Why do children from socioeconomically disadvantaged families suffer from poor health when they reach adulthood? A life-course study. 
  • Why do trauma survivors become depressed? Testing the behavioral model of depression in a nationally representative sample. 
  • Witnessing substance use increases same-day antisocial behavior among at-risk adolescents: Gene-environment interaction in a 30-day ecological momentary assessment study. 
  • Young adult mental health and functional outcomes among individuals with remitted, persistent and late-onset ADHD. 
  • Zipeprol is a newly abused antitussive with an opioid spectrum and hallucinogenic effects. 
  • Zygomycosis of the basal ganglia in intravenous drug users. 
  • [Attempted suicide with barbiturate after glue sniffing] 
  • [Behavioral, cellular and molecular consequences of the dopamine transporter gene inactivation]. 
  • [Benzodiazepines consumption and risk of dependence in institutionalized geriatric patients]. 
• 

  Keywords of People

  • Anderson, Ruth A., Professor Emerita in the School of Nursing, School of Nursing
  • Brancu, Mira, Associate Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Social and Community Psychiatry
  • Dedert, Eric, Assistant Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine
  • Dement, John McCray, Professor Emeritus in Family Medicine and Community Health, Family Medicine & Community Health,Occupational & Environmental Medicine
  • Dodge, Kenneth A., William McDougall Distinguished Professor of Public Policy Studies, Duke Science & Society
  • Grambow, Steven C., Assistant Professor of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Pan, Wei, Associate Professor in the School of Nursing, with tenure, School of Nursing
  • Van Voorhees, Elizabeth E., Assistant Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine
  • Wu, Li-Tzy, Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medicine, General Internal Medicine
  • Yancy Jr., William Samuel, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, General Internal Medicine