Perioperative Care

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • 2011 ACCF/AHA guideline for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2014 ACC/AHA guideline on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and management of patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2014 ACC/AHA guideline on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and management of patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. 
  • 2014 ACC/AHA guideline on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and management of patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • 2014 ACC/AHA guideline on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and management of patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. Developed in collaboration with the American College of Surgeons, American Society of Anesthesiologists, American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Rhythm Society, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, and Society of Vascular Medicine Endorsed by the Society of Hospital Medicine. 
  • 2016 ACC/AHA Guideline Focused Update on Duration of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines: An Update of the 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI Guideline for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, 2011 ACCF/AHA Guideline for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery, 2012 ACC/AHA/ACP/AATS/PCNA/SCAI/STS Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Patients With Stable Ischemic Heart Disease, 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction, 2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Non-ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes, and 2014 ACC/AHA Guideline on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation and Management of Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery. 
  • 2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway for Periprocedural Management of Anticoagulation in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Clinical Expert Consensus Document Task Force. 
  • A Bridge to Nowhere? Benefits and Risks for Periprocedural Anticoagulation in Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • A Perioperative Medicine Model for Population Health: An Integrated Approach for an Evolving Clinical Science. 
  • A perioperative multidisciplinary care bundle reduces surgical site infections in patients undergoing synchronous colorectal and liver resection. 
  • A pilot study to explore the safety of perioperative postpyloric enteral nutrition. 
  • A randomised trial of peri-operative positive airway pressure for postoperative delirium in patients at risk for obstructive sleep apnoea after regional anaesthesia with sedation or general anaesthesia for joint arthroplasty. 
  • A systematic review and consensus definitions for standardised end-points in perioperative medicine: pulmonary complications. 
  • A target for perioperative blood pressure during cardiac operations. 
  • ACC/AHA/ASE 2003 guideline update for the clinical application of echocardiography--summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/ASE Committee to Update the 1997 Guidelines for the Clinical Application of Echocardiography). 
  • ASE/SCA recommendations and guidelines for continuous quality improvement in perioperative echocardiography. 
  • Acceptability and Feasibility of Perioperative Music Listening: A Rapid Qualitative Inquiry Approach. 
  • Achieving Excellence in Perioperative Echocardiography for Non-Academic Practices. 
  • Acupuncture and related techniques for postoperative pain: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Addressing Knowledge Gaps in the Impact of Nutrition on Plastic Surgery Outcomes. 
  • Adenosine as a non-opioid analgesic in the perioperative setting. 
  • Adenosine-induced flow arrest to facilitate intracranial aneurysm clip ligation does not worsen neurologic outcome. 
  • Adjuvant Chemotherapy After Preoperative Chemoradiation Improves Survival in Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer. 
  • Advances in Imaging for the Management of Acute Aortic Syndromes: Focus on Transesophageal Echocardiography and Type-A Aortic Dissection for the Perioperative Echocardiographer. 
  • Alzheimer's disease, anesthesia, and surgery: a clinically focused review. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Nutrition Screening and Therapy Within a Surgical Enhanced Recovery Pathway. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Patient-Reported Outcomes in an Enhanced Recovery Pathway. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Perioperative Management of Patients on Preoperative Opioid Therapy. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Postoperative Delirium Prevention. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Postoperative Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Within an Enhanced Recovery Pathway for Elective Colorectal Surgery. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on the Role of Neuromonitoring in Perioperative Outcomes: Cerebral Near-Infrared Spectroscopy. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on the Role of Neuromonitoring in Perioperative Outcomes: Electroencephalography. 
  • American Society for Enhanced Recovery: Advancing Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Medicine. 
  • American Society of Echocardiography/Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists recommendations and guidelines for continuous quality improvement in perioperative echocardiography. 
  • An evidence-based approach to perioperative nutrition support in the elective surgery patient. 
  • Analysis of complication rates following perioperative transfusion in shoulder arthroplasty. 
  • Analysis of perioperative radiation therapy in the surgical treatment of primary and recurrent retroperitoneal sarcoma. 
  • Anesthesia-Guided Palliative Care in the Perioperative Surgical Home Model. 
  • Antibiotic Prophylaxis following Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction: What Is the Evidence? 
  • Anticoagulation Strategies in the Perioperative Period for Lung Transplant. 
  • Antifibrinolytic Therapy and Perioperative Considerations. 
  • Antifibrinolytic use during cardiac and hepatic surgery makes tubular proteinuria-based early biomarkers poor tools to diagnose perioperative acute kidney injury. 
  • Antireflux surgery in the setting of lung transplantation: strategies for treating gastroesophageal reflux disease in a high-risk population. 
  • Argatroban and Bivalirudin for Perioperative Anticoagulation in Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Assessment of perioperative nutrition practices and attitudes-A national survey of colorectal and GI surgical oncology programs. 
  • Association between perioperative fluid management and patient outcomes: a multicentre retrospective study. 
  • Association of Integrated Care Coordination With Postsurgical Outcomes in High-Risk Older Adults: The Perioperative Optimization of Senior Health (POSH) Initiative. 
  • Association of Perioperative Red Blood Cell Transfusions With Venous Thromboembolism in a North American Registry. 
  • Association of an Enhanced Recovery Pilot With Length of Stay in the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program. 
  • Atorvastatin for high-risk statin-naïve patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: The Lowering the Risk of Operative Complications Using Atorvastatin Loading Dose (LOAD) randomized trial. 
  • Bach to the Basics: Implementation and Impact of a Postoperative, Inpatient Personalized Music Program for Older Adults. 
  • Best Practices for Postoperative Brain Health: Recommendations From the Fifth International Perioperative Neurotoxicity Working Group. 
  • Beta-blocker prophylaxis for total knee arthroplasty patients: a case series. 
  • Beta-blocker therapy in non-cardiac surgery. 
  • Blood coagulation: hemostasis and thrombin regulation. 
  • Body Mass Index 50 kg/m2 and Beyond: Perioperative Care of Pregnant Women With Superobesity Undergoing Cesarean Delivery. 
  • CASE 7---2015: Perioperative Considerations for a Cardiac Paraganglioma...Not Just Another Cardiac Mass. 
  • Care of the surgical intensive care nursery graduate. The primary care pediatrician's perspective. 
  • Characteristics, practice patterns, and outcomes in patients with acute hypertension: European registry for Studying the Treatment of Acute hyperTension (Euro-STAT). 
  • Clinical evidence for pharmaconutrition in major elective surgery. 
  • Clinical management of adult ITP prior to splenectomy: a perspective. 
  • Clinical outcomes with unfractionated heparin or low-molecular-weight heparin as bridging therapy in patients on long-term oral anticoagulants: the REGIMEN registry. 
  • Clinical use of the activated partial thromboplastin time and prothrombin time for screening: a review of the literature and current guidelines for testing. 
  • Cognitive function after major noncardiac surgery, apolipoprotein E4 genotype, and biomarkers of brain injury. 
  • Combined lung-liver-pancreas transplantation in a recipient with cystic fibrosis. 
  • Comparison Between the 2007 and 2014 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guidelines on Perioperative Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery. 
  • Complications of thoracoscopic pulmonary resection. 
  • Conversations in cardiology: bridging antiplatelet therapy before surgery. 
  • Coronavirus disease 2019: Implications of emerging infections for transplantation. 
  • Cost analysis of periprocedural imaging in patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation. 
  • Critical care admission following elective surgery was not associated with survival benefit: prospective analysis of data from 27 countries. 
  • Critical care aspects of lung transplantation. 
  • Current concepts of fluid management in enhanced recovery pathways. 
  • Defining Usage and Clinical Outcomes Following Perioperative Fresh Frozen Plasma and Platelet Administration in Spine Surgery Patients. 
  • Defining Value-Based Care in Cardiac and Vascular Anesthesiology: The Past, Present, and Future of Perioperative Cardiovascular Care. 
  • Definition and Analysis of Textbook Outcome: A Novel Quality Measure in Kidney Transplantation. 
  • Definitions of peri-procedural myocardial infarction and the association with one-year mortality: Insights from CHAMPION trials. 
  • Diastolic dysfunction, diagnostic and perioperative management in cardiac surgery. 
  • Discontinuation and management of direct-acting anticoagulants for emergency procedures. 
  • Does perioperative systolic blood pressure variability predict mortality after cardiac surgery? An exploratory analysis of the ECLIPSE trials. 
  • Dual antiplatelet therapy for perioperative myocardial infarction following CABG surgery. 
  • Dynamic indices of mitral valve function using perioperative three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography. 
  • Effect of Diagnosis on Outcomes in the Setting of Enhanced Recovery Protocols. 
  • Effect of Multimodal Analgesia on Opioid Use After Open Ventral Hernia Repair. 
  • Effect of levosimendan on survival and adverse events after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis. 
  • Effective Implementation of Enhanced Recovery Pathway Programs: The Key to Disseminating Evidence into Practice. 
  • Effects of dose ranging of adenosine infusion on electrocardiographic findings during and after general anesthesia. 
  • Effects of extended-release metoprolol succinate in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery (POISE trial): a randomised controlled trial. 
  • Effects of perioperative statin use on cardiovascular complications in patients submitted to non-cardiac surgery: protocol for a systematic review, meta-analysis, and trial sequential analysis. 
  • Efficacy of zoniporide, an Na/H exchange ion inhibitor, for reducing perioperative cardiovascular events in vascular surgery patients. 
  • Emerging paradigms in perioperative management for microsurgical free tissue transfer: review of the literature and evidence-based guidelines. 
  • Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery (ERAS Cardiac) Recommendations: An Important First Step-But There Is Much Work to Be Done. 
  • Enhanced Recovery After Surgery and Multimodal Strategies for Analgesia. 
  • Enhanced Recovery for Orthopedic Surgery. 
  • Enhanced recovery after cardiac surgery program to improve patient outcomes. 
  • Evidence-Based Perioperative Nutrition Recommendations: Optimizing Results and Minimizing Risks. 
  • Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Hemodynamic Support. 
  • Fenoldopam: a new parenteral antihypertensive: consensus roundtable on the management of perioperative hypertension and hypertensive crises. 
  • Fluid management and goal-directed therapy as an adjunct to Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS). 
  • Fluid management in abdominal surgery: what, when, and when not to administer. 
  • Frailty in the End-Stage Lung Disease or Heart Failure Patient: Implications for the Perioperative Transplant Clinician. 
  • Full-dose aprotinin use in coronary artery bypass graft surgery: an analysis of perioperative pharmacotherapy and patient outcomes. 
  • Gabapentin and postoperative pain--a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 
  • Geriatric Preoperative Optimization: A Review. 
  • Goal-directed coagulation management in the perioperative period of cardiac surgery. 
  • Goal-directed fluid management with trans-oesophageal Doppler. 
  • Goal-directed or goal-misdirected - how should we interpret the literature? 
  • Guidelines and checklists for short-term missions in global pediatric surgery: Recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics Delivery of Surgical Care Global Health Subcommittee, American Pediatric Surgical Association Global Pediatric Surgery Committee, Society for Pediatric Anesthesia Committee on International Education and Service, and American Pediatric Surgical Nurses Association, Inc. Global Health Special Interest Group. 
  • Guidelines for Perioperative Care in Cardiac Surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society Recommendations. 
  • Guidelines for perioperative care in elective rectal/pelvic surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS(®)) Society recommendations. 
  • Guidelines for perioperative care in elective rectal/pelvic surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society recommendations. 
  • Handovers in Perioperative Care. 
  • Healthcare disparities contribute to missed follow-up visits after cataract surgery in the USA: results from the perioperative care for intraocular lens study. 
  • Hemodynamic control and clinical outcomes in the perioperative setting. 
  • Hereditary angioedema: current and emerging treatment options. 
  • High hemoglobin A1c associated with increased adverse limb events in peripheral arterial disease patients undergoing revascularization. 
  • High-Sensitivity Troponin in Noncardiac Surgery: Pandora's Box or Opportunity for Precision Perioperative Care? 
  • Hospital Standards to Promote Optimal Surgical Care of the Older Adult: A Report From the Coalition for Quality in Geriatric Surgery. 
  • How do we develop and implement a preoperative anemia clinic designed to improve perioperative outcomes and reduce cost? 
  • Hypertension: a new look at an old problem. 
  • II Guidelines for perioperative evaluation of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology. 
  • ISHLT consensus document on lung transplantation in patients with connective tissue disease: Part II: Cardiac, surgical, perioperative, operative, and post-operative challenges and management statements. 
  • Identifying high-risk surgical patients: A study of older adults whose code status changed to Do-Not-Resuscitate. 
  • Impact of clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes requiring coronary artery bypass surgery: a multicenter analysis. 
  • Impact of heart failure on patients undergoing major noncardiac surgery. 
  • Impact of hydroxyurea on perioperative management and outcomes in children with sickle cell anemia. 
  • Implementation Analysis of a Perioperative Patient Safety Program in Guatemala. 
  • Implementation of Perioperative Music Using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. 
  • Implementation of a Blood Management Program at a Tertiary Care Hospital: Effect on Transfusion Practices and Clinical Outcomes Among Patients Undergoing Surgery. 
  • Importance of perioperative glycemic control in general surgery: a report from the Surgical Care and Outcomes Assessment Program. 
  • Improving Outcomes in Colorectal Surgery by Sequential Implementation of Multiple Standardized Care Programs. 
  • Improving clinician performance of inpatient venous thromboembolism risk assessment and prophylaxis. 
  • Improving the Quality and Reporting of Perioperative Echocardiography. 
  • In reply. 
  • In reply: Fluid management issues in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery and Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society standards. 
  • In response. 
  • In response. 
  • In support of 'usual' perioperative care. 
  • Incidence of Management Changes at the Postoperative Week 1 Visit after Cataract Surgery: Results from the Perioperative Care for IntraOcular Lens Study. 
  • Incidence of unexpected peripheral retinal findings on dilated examination 1 month after cataract surgery: Results in the Perioperative Care for Intraocular Lens Study. 
  • Inhibition of factor IXa by the pegnivacogin system during cardiopulmonary bypass: a potential substitute for heparin. A study in baboons. 
  • Intraoperative Versus Extended Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Liver Transplant Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial. 
  • Intraosseous infusions: a review for the anesthesiologist with a focus on pediatric use. 
  • Intravenous starches: is suspension the best solution? 
  • Invited Commentary: "Consensus Guidelines for Perioperative Care in Neonatal Intestinal Surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society Recommendations". 
  • Invited commentary. 
  • Is Compliance With Surgical Care Improvement Project Cardiac (SCIP-Card-2) Measures for Perioperative β-Blockers Associated With Reduced Incidence of Mortality and Cardiovascular-Related Critical Quality Indicators After Noncardiac Surgery? 
  • Jehovah's Witnesses and cardiac surgery: a single institution's experience. 
  • Knowledge Gaps in Cardiovascular Care of the Older Adult Population: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, and American Geriatrics Society. 
  • Long-term outcomes after lobectomy for non-small cell lung cancer when unsuspected pN2 disease is found: A National Cancer Data Base analysis. 
  • Lung-protective ventilation for the surgical patient: international expert panel-based consensus recommendations. 
  • Machine Learning Applied to Registry Data: Development of a Patient-Specific Prediction Model for Blood Transfusion Requirements During Craniofacial Surgery Using the Pediatric Craniofacial Perioperative Registry Dataset. 
  • Management of antiplatelet therapy in patients undergoing elective invasive procedures. Proposals from the French Working Group on perioperative haemostasis (GIHP) and the French Study Group on thrombosis and haemostasis (GFHT). In collaboration with the French Society for Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine (SFAR). 
  • Management of primary graft failure after heart transplantation: Preoperative risks, perioperative events, and postoperative decisions. 
  • Management of systemic and pulmonary hypertension. 
  • Managing new oral anticoagulants in the perioperative and intensive care unit setting. 
  • Meta-analysis of high- versus low-chloride content in perioperative and critical care fluid resuscitation. 
  • Minimally invasive cardiac output monitoring in the perioperative setting. 
  • Monitoring needs and goal-directed fluid therapy within an enhanced recovery program. 
  • Moving Toward a Cardiovascular Perioperative Enhancement Team. 
  • Multi-disciplinary approach to perioperative risk assessment and post-transplant management for liver transplantation in a patient at risk for Brugada syndrome. 
  • Multimodal Perioperative Analgesia Regimen to Improve Patient Outcomes After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Multidisciplinary Quality Improvement Project. 
  • Multimodal detection of perioperative myocardial ischemia. 
  • Myasthenia gravis: management of myasthenic crisis and perioperative care. 
  • Neural Control of Inflammation: Implications for Perioperative and Critical Care. 
  • New developments in geriatric surgery. 
  • New paradigms in cardiovascular medicine: emerging technologies and practices: perioperative genomics. 
  • No association between donor age and recipient outcomes: transfusion of plasma in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 
  • No association between hospital-reported perioperative venous thromboembolism prophylaxis and outcome rates in publicly reported data. 
  • Noise versus signal: the clinical implications of an increasingly sensitive troponin assay for patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome. 
  • North American Thrombosis Forum, AF Action Initiative Consensus Document. 
  • Novel oral anticoagulants: implications in the perioperative setting. 
  • Nutrition therapy for the critically ill surgical patient: we need to do better! 
  • One-year results from the first US-based enhanced recovery after cardiac surgery (ERAS Cardiac) program. 
  • Optimizing perioperative glycemic control. 
  • Oral anticoagulants for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: current status, special situations, and unmet needs. 
  • Outcomes after Pancreatectomy with Routine Pasireotide Use. 
  • Outcomes in resident-performed cataract surgeries with iris challenges: Results from the Perioperative Care for Intraocular Lens study. 
  • Overview of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery: The Evolution and Adoption of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery in North America. 
  • Pathophysiology of major surgery and the role of enhanced recovery pathways and the anesthesiologist to improve outcomes. 
  • Patient Blood Management: The Forgotten Element of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Programs. 
  • Patient Selection and Surgical Management of High-Risk Patients with Morbid Obesity. 
  • Patterns of use of perioperative angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in coronary artery bypass graft surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: effects on in-hospital morbidity and mortality. 
  • Pediatric Perioperative DNR Orders: A Case Series in a Children's Hospital. 
  • Pediatric Review and Perioperative Considerations. 
  • Peri-operative care pathways: re-engineering care to achieve the 'triple aim'. 
  • Perianesthetic and Anesthesia-Related Mortality in a Southeastern United States Population: A Longitudinal Review of a Prospectively Collected Quality Assurance Data Base. 
  • Perioperative Anemia: Prevention, Diagnosis, and Management Throughout the Spectrum of Perioperative Care. 
  • Perioperative Anesthetic and Transfusion Management of Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery: A Case Series of 21 Procedures. 
  • Perioperative Antibiotic Choice in Labored versus Unlabored Cesareans and Risk of Postcesarean Infectious Morbidity. 
  • Perioperative Behavioral Therapy and Pelvic Muscle Strengthening Do Not Enhance Quality of Life After Pelvic Surgery: Secondary Report of a Randomized Controlled Trial. 
  • Perioperative Care Implementation: Evidence-Based Practice for Patients With Pancreaticoduodenectomy Using the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Guidelines 
. 
  • Perioperative Challenges in Liver Transplantation for a Patient With Acute Intermittent Porphyria. 
  • Perioperative Fluid Therapy for Major Surgery. 
  • Perioperative Fresh Red Blood Cell Transfusion May Negatively Affect Recipient Survival After Liver Transplantation. 
  • Perioperative Hepatic Arterial Infusion Pump Chemotherapy Is Associated With Longer Survival After Resection of Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Propensity Score Analysis. 
  • Perioperative Implications of End-stage Renal Disease in Orthopaedic Surgery. 
  • Perioperative Inotrope Therapy and Atrial Fibrillation Following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: Evidence of a Racial Disparity. 
  • Perioperative Intravesical Chemotherapy for Patients WithNon-Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer: Understanding the Extent of and Sources of Variation in Guideline-recommended Use. 
  • Perioperative Management of Adrenalectomy and Inferior Vena Cava Reconstruction in a Patient With a Large, Malignant Pheochromocytoma With Vena Caval Extension. 
  • Perioperative Management of Bleeding and Transfusion for Lung Transplantation. 
  • Perioperative Management of Patients for Whom Transfusion Is Not an Option. 
  • Perioperative Management of the Gynecologic Patient on Long-term Anticoagulation. 
  • Perioperative Opioids and Public Health. 
  • Perioperative Optimization of Senior Health (POSH): A Descriptive Analysis of Cancelled Surgery. 
  • Perioperative Optimization of Senior Health in Spine Surgery: Impact on Postoperative Delirium. 
  • Perioperative Outcomes and Management in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction: A Multicenter Study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. 
  • Perioperative Point-of-Care Ultrasound: From Concept to Application. 
  • Perioperative Practice Patterns for Rhinoplasty: Faculty Speakers from the First International Meeting of Rhinoplasty Societies. 
  • Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on postoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery. 
  • Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on preoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery. 
  • Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on the physiology of arterial blood pressure control in perioperative medicine. 
  • Perioperative Transfusions and Venous Thromboembolism. 
  • Perioperative Ultrasound Training in Anesthesiology: A Call to Action. 
  • Perioperative anesthetic management for Cesarean section of a parturient with gestational diabetes insipidus. 
  • Perioperative anticholinergic medications and risk of catheterization after urogynecologic surgery. 
  • Perioperative anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy in renal transplant: is there an increase in bleeding complication? 
  • Perioperative beta blockade in noncardiac surgery: a systematic review for the 2014 ACC/AHA guideline on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and management of patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 
  • Perioperative cardiac arrhythmias. 
  • Perioperative cardiac complications and 30-day mortality in patients undergoing intracranial aneurysmal surgery with adenosine-induced flow arrest: a retrospective comparative study. 
  • Perioperative cardiac imaging. 
  • Perioperative care of adults with Down syndrome: a narrative review. 
  • Perioperative cerebrospinal fluid and plasma inflammatory markers after orthopedic surgery. 
  • Perioperative coagulation management in the intensive care unit. 
  • Perioperative crystalloid and colloid fluid management in children: where are we and how did we get here? 
  • Perioperative estimation of the intracranial pressure using the optic nerve sheath diameter during liver transplantation. 
  • Perioperative fluid and hemodynamic management within an enhanced recovery pathway. 
  • Perioperative hemostatic management of patients treated with vitamin K antagonists. 
  • Perioperative hypothermia (33 degrees C) does not increase the occurrence of cardiovascular events in patients undergoing cerebral aneurysm surgery: findings from the Intraoperative Hypothermia for Aneurysm Surgery Trial. 
  • Perioperative intravesical chemotherapy in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 
  • Perioperative management for microsurgical free tissue transfer: survey of current practices with a comparison to the literature. 
  • Perioperative management of a neurosurgical patient requiring antiplatelet therapy. 
  • Perioperative management of a pediatric patient with short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. 
  • Perioperative management of anticoagulation: guidelines translated for the clinician. 
  • Perioperative management of intracranial aneurysms and otologic disease. 
  • Perioperative management of patients on chronic antithrombotic therapy. 
  • Perioperative management of patients on chronic antithrombotic therapy. 
  • Perioperative management of patients on clopidogrel (Plavix) undergoing major lung resection. 
  • Perioperative management of patients receiving new oral anticoagulants: an international survey. 
  • Perioperative management of rheumatoid medications. 
  • Perioperative management of special populations: immunocompromised host (cancer, HIV, transplantation). 
  • Perioperative management of the bleeding patient. 
  • Perioperative nesiritide and possible renal protection in patients with moderate to severe kidney dysfunction. 
  • Perioperative neurocognitive and functional neuroimaging trajectories in older APOE4 carriers compared with non-carriers: secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study. 
  • Perioperative pain management. 
  • Perioperative stroke: where do we go from here? 
  • Perioperative use of arginine-supplemented diets: a systematic review of the evidence. 
  • Perioperative use of dexmedetomidine is associated with decreased incidence of ventricular and supraventricular tachyarrhythmias after congenital cardiac operations. 
  • Periprocedural Outcomes of Direct Oral Anticoagulants Versus Warfarin in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation. 
  • Periprocedural management of patients receiving a vitamin K antagonist or a direct oral anticoagulant requiring an elective procedure or surgery. 
  • Pharmacogenomics and end-organ susceptibility to injury in the perioperative period. 
  • Pharmacogenomics of β-blockers and statins: possible implications for perioperative cardiac complications. 
  • Pharmacologic management of perioperative pulmonary hypertension. 
  • Pharmacologic methods to reduce perioperative bleeding. 
  • Phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response trial of intravenous adenosine for perioperative analgesia. 
  • Phlebectomy Techniques for Varicose Veins. 
  • Physiologic goal-directed therapy in the perioperative period: the volume prescription for high-risk patients. 
  • Playing in the park: what school-age children tell us about imagery 
  • Point-of-care washing of allogeneic red blood cells for the prevention of transfusion-related respiratory complications (WAR-PRC): a protocol for a multicenter randomised clinical trial in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. 
  • Post-Pancreaticoduodenectomy Outcomes and Epidural Analgesia: A 5-year Single-Institution Experience. 
  • Postoperative Brain Function: Toward a Better Understanding and the American Society of Anesthesiologists Perioperative Brain Health Initiative. 
  • Postoperative inotrope and vasopressor use following CABG: outcome data from the CAPS-care study. 
  • Practice guidelines for central venous access: a report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Central Venous Access. 
  • Practice patterns in supraglottoplasty and perioperative care. 
  • Preoperative Consultations. 
  • Prevention of chronic pain after surgical nerve injury: amputation and thoracotomy. 
  • Prevention of perioperative and anesthesia-related complications in facial cosmetic surgery. 
  • Prevention of surgical site infection: beyond SCIP. 
  • Pro-Con Debate: Anesthesiologist- Versus Hospitalist- Run Preoperative Clinics and Perioperative Care. 
  • Proceedings From the Society for Advancement of Blood Management Annual Meeting 2017: Management Dilemmas of the Surgical Patient-When Blood Is Not an Option. 
  • Process Improvement Initiative for the Perioperative Management of Patients With a Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device. 
  • Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Liberal Vs Restricted Perioperative Fluid Management in Patients Undergoing Pancreatectomy. 
  • Prospective dosing of warfarin based on cytochrome P-450 2C9 genotype. 
  • Prothrombin Complex Concentrates for Bleeding in the Perioperative Setting. 
  • Protocolized Postextubation Respiratory Support to Prevent Reintubation: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Quality Versus Costs Related to Gastrointestinal Surgery: Disentangling the Value Proposition. 
  • Rational Perioperative Opioid Management in the Era of the Opioid Crisis. 
  • Rational perioperative utilisation and management during the COVID-19 pandemic. 
  • Reduced length of hospital stay in colorectal surgery after implementation of an enhanced recovery protocol. 
  • Reducing thrombotic complications in the perioperative setting: an update on heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 
  • Reply. 
  • Reply: Emerging Paradigms in Perioperative Management for Microsurgical Free Tissue Transfer: Review of the Literature and Evidence-Based Guidelines. 
  • Residual limb pain: more than a single entity? 
  • Reversal agents for non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants. 
  • Review article: perioperative checklist methodologies. 
  • Risk factors for reperfusion injury after lung transplantation. 
  • Roadmap for Transforming Preoperative Assessment to Preoperative Optimization. 
  • Robot-assisted ureterolysis, retroperitoneal biopsy, and omental wrap: pilot series for the treatment of idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis. 
  • STBUR: Sleep trouble breathing and unrefreshed questionnaire: Evaluation of screening tool for postanesthesia care and disposition. 
  • Safe application of a restrictive transfusion protocol in moderate-risk patients undergoing cardiac operations. 
  • Secrets of the perioptome: new tools for a new concept. 
  • Small-molecule glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors as adjunctive therapy in percutaneous coronary interventions. 
  • Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Clinical Practice Improvement Advisory for Management of Perioperative Bleeding and Hemostasis in Cardiac Surgery Patients. 
  • Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Clinical Practice Improvement Advisory for Management of Perioperative Bleeding and Hemostasis in Cardiac Surgery Patients. 
  • Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists/European Association of Cardiothoracic Anaesthetists Practice Advisory for the Management of Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists/European Association of Cardiothoracic Anaesthetists Practice Advisory for the Management of Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. 
  • Special article: basic perioperative transesophageal echocardiography examination: a consensus statement of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. 
  • Specific Considerations for the Protection of Patients and Echocardiography Service Providers When Performing Perioperative or Periprocedural Transesophageal Echocardiography during the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak: Council on Perioperative Echocardiography Supplement to the Statement of the American Society of Echocardiography Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. 
  • State-of-the-art fluid management in the operating room. 
  • Statins--is there potential for uncovering new benefits (or detriments)? 
  • Striving for Evidence-Based, Patient-Centered Guidance: The Impetus Behind the Society for Perioperative Assessment and Quality Improvement (SPAQI) Medication Management Consensus Statements. 
  • Stroke volume calculation by esophageal Doppler integrates velocity over time and multiplies this "area under the curve" by the cross sectional area of the aorta. 
  • Summary points and consensus recommendations from the North American Surgical Nutrition Summit. 
  • Supplemental peri-operative intravenous crystalloids for postoperative nausea and vomiting: an abridged Cochrane systematic review. 
  • Surgical clearance for the patient with chronic liver disease. 
  • Systematic Review and Guidelines for Perioperative Management of Pediatric Patients Undergoing Major Plastic Surgery Procedures, with a Focus on Free Tissue Transfer. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for standardised endpoints in perioperative medicine: postoperative cancer outcomes. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: infection and sepsis. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: patient comfort. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine initiative: clinical indicators. 
  • Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardized Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: cardiovascular outcomes. 
  • Systematic reviews and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: mortality, morbidity, and organ failure. 
  • Systolic anterior motion and mitral valve reserve function: which one should we care about? 
  • Techniques and applications of perioperative therapeutic plasma exchange. 
  • Temporal Trends in Difficult and Failed Tracheal Intubation in a Regional Community Anesthetic Practice. 
  • The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients. 
  • The Effect of patient warming during Caesarean delivery on maternal and neonatal outcomes: a meta-analysis. 
  • The Gun Violence Epidemic: Time for Perioperative Physicians to Act. 
  • The Heart Rhythm Society (HRS)/American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Expert Consensus Statement on the perioperative management of patients with implantable defibrillators, pacemakers and arrhythmia monitors: facilities and patient management: executive summary this document was developed as a joint project with the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA), and in collaboration with the American Heart Association (AHA), and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS). 
  • The International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation Guidelines for the care of heart transplant recipients. 
  • The Perioperative Management of Ascending Aortic Dissection. 
  • The Perioperative Use of Dexmedetomidine in Pediatric Patients with Congenital Heart Disease: An Analysis from the Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society-Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Disease Database. 
  • The Role of Anesthesiologists in Perioperative Limitation of Potentially Life-Sustaining Medical Treatments: A Narrative Review and Perspective. 
  • The Sound and Science of Perioperative Echocardiography. 
  • The anesthesia team of the future. 
  • The appropriate use of neurostimulation of the spinal cord and peripheral nervous system for the treatment of chronic pain and ischemic diseases: the Neuromodulation Appropriateness Consensus Committee. 
  • The broad spectrum mixed-lineage kinase 3 inhibitor URMC-099 prevents acute microgliosis and cognitive decline in a mouse model of perioperative neurocognitive disorders. 
  • The effect of sarcopenia on perioperative complications in abdominally based free-flap breast reconstruction. 
  • The functional aortic annulus in the 3D era: focus on transcatheter aortic valve replacement for the perioperative echocardiographer. 
  • The future of perioperative therapy in advanced renal cell carcinoma: how can we PROSPER? 
  • The malnourished surgery patient: a silent epidemic in perioperative outcomes? 
  • The perioperative implications of posttraumatic stress disorder. 
  • The perioperative management of antithrombotic therapy: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). 
  • The peripartum management of a patient with glutaric aciduria type 1. 
  • The pre- and postprocedure assessment of patients undergoing sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy. 
  • The scientific basis for evaluation and management of thrombotic disorders. 
  • The year in cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia: selected highlights from 2013. 
  • Timing of Loading Dose of Atorvastatin in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Coronary Syndromes: Insights From the SECURE-PCI Randomized Clinical Trial. 
  • Transfusion and hemostasis in cardiac surgery. 
  • Trends and appropriateness of perioperative chemotherapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer. 
  • Tutorial: Development and Implementation of a Multidisciplinary Preoperative Nutrition Optimization Clinic. 
  • Update in venous thromboembolism pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment for surgical patients. 
  • Update on perioperative care of the cardiac patient for noncardiac surgery. 
  • Updates in the perioperative and emergency management of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants. 
  • Uptake of enhanced recovery practices by SAGES members: a survey. 
  • Using Plasma and Prothrombin Complex Concentrates. 
  • Using Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing to Demonstrate Value in Perioperative Care: Recommendations and Review from the Society for Perioperative Assessment and Quality Improvement (SPAQI). 
  • Using insulin to prevent hyperglycemia in surgical patients. 
  • Utility of peritransplant and rescue intravenous immunoglobulin and extracorporeal immunoadsorption in lung transplant recipients sensitized to HLA antigens. 
  • Variation in perioperative vasoactive therapy in cardiovascular surgical care: data from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons. 
  • Variation in use of blood transfusion in coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 
  • Viscoelastic Coagulation Testing: Use and Current Limitations in Perioperative Decision-making. 
  • What Does a Red Meat Allergy Have to Do With Anesthesia? Perioperative Management of Alpha-Gal Syndrome. 
  • What is the evidence for platelet transfusion in perioperative settings? 
  • Why a Proactive Perioperative Medicine Policy Is Crucial for a Sustainable Population Health Strategy. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Alexander, John Hunter Peel, Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Cardiology
  • Berger, Miles, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Duke Science & Society
  • Levy, Jerrold Henry, Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic
  • Milano, Carmelo Alessio, Joseph W. and Dorothy W. Beard Distinguished Professor of Experimental Surgery, Surgery, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
  • Miller, Timothy Ellis, Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, General, Vascular, High Risk Transplant & Critical Care
  • O'Connor, Christopher Michael, Adjunct Professor in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology
  • Raghunathan, Karthik, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, VA Anesthesiology Service
  • Wischmeyer, Paul Edmund, Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine