Neuroimaging

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  Subject Areas on Research

  • 3D-MB-MUSE: A robust 3D multi-slab, multi-band and multi-shot reconstruction approach for ultrahigh resolution diffusion MRI. 
  • A Protocol for Sedation Free MRI and PET Imaging in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder. 
  • A blood-based biomarker panel to risk-stratify mild traumatic brain injury. 
  • A concise and persistent feature to study brain resting-state network dynamics: Findings from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. 
  • A prognostic model of Alzheimer's disease relying on multiple longitudinal measures and time-to-event data. 
  • A resting-state network comparison of combat-related PTSD with combat-exposed and civilian controls. 
  • A δ Homolog for Dementia Case Finding with Replication in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria Head Trauma. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Acute Mental Status Change, Delirium, and New Onset Psychosis. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Head Trauma: 2021 Update. 
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Suspected Spine Trauma. 
  • ADHD, Smoking Withdrawal, and Inhibitory Control: Results of a Neuroimaging Study with Methylphenidate Challenge. 
  • Acquired stuttering due to recurrent anaplastic astrocytoma. 
  • Active MS is associated with accelerated retinal ganglion cell/inner plexiform layer thinning. 
  • Acute chiasmal abscess resulting from perineural extension of invasive sino-orbital aspergillosis in an immunocompetent patient. 
  • Alpha-2 macroglobulin in Alzheimer's disease: a marker of neuronal injury through the RCAN1 pathway. 
  • Altered bile acid profile in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: Relationship to neuroimaging and CSF biomarkers. 
  • Amygdala functional connectivity, HPA axis genetic variation, and life stress in children and relations to anxiety and emotion regulation. 
  • Amygdala volume in late-life depression: relationship with age of onset. 
  • Amyloid beta-positive subjects exhibit longitudinal network-specific reductions in spontaneous brain activity. 
  • An international perspective on advanced neuroimaging: cometh the hour or ivory tower? 
  • An open resource for transdiagnostic research in pediatric mental health and learning disorders. 
  • Anticoagulation Type and Early Recurrence in Cardioembolic Stroke: The IAC Study. 
  • Anxiety symptoms in amnestic mild cognitive impairment are associated with medial temporal atrophy and predict conversion to Alzheimer disease. 
  • Approach to Imaging in Patients with Spontaneous Intracranial Hemorrhage. 
  • Association of Altered Liver Enzymes With Alzheimer Disease Diagnosis, Cognition, Neuroimaging Measures, and Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers. 
  • Association of Cognitive and Behavioral Features Between Adults With Tuberous Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. 
  • Automatic localization of the subthalamic nucleus on patient-specific clinical MRI by incorporating 7 T MRI and machine learning: Application in deep brain stimulation. 
  • Basal forebrain moderates the magnitude of task-dependent amygdala functional connectivity. 
  • Behavioral Deficits at 18-22 Months of Age Are Associated with Early Cerebellar Injury and Cognitive and Language Performance in Children Born Extremely Preterm. 
  • Beyond MRI: on the scientific value of combining non-human primate neuroimaging with metadata. 
  • Biomarkers for smoking cessation. 
  • Brain White Matter Abnormalities in Female Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome: A MAPP Network Neuroimaging Study. 
  • Brain microvascular injury and white matter disease provoked by diabetes-associated hyperamylinemia. 
  • Brain trauma, PET scans and forensic complexity. 
  • Cascaded Multi-view Canonical Correlation (CaMCCo) for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease via Fusion of Clinical, Imaging and Omic Features. 
  • Cerebral microbleeds and neuropsychiatric symptoms in an elderly Asian cohort. 
  • Changes in Brain Resting-state Functional Connectivity Associated with Peripheral Nerve Block: A Pilot Study. 
  • Characterization of the axon initial segment of mice substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. 
  • Clinical and Neuroimaging Correlates of Post-Transplant Delirium. 
  • Cognitive functioning one month and one year following febrile status epilepticus. 
  • Combining Imaging and Genetics to Predict Recurrence of Anticoagulation-Associated Intracerebral Hemorrhage. 
  • Comparison of brain structural variables, neuropsychological factors, and treatment outcome in early-onset versus late-onset late-life depression. 
  • Consensus recommendations for a standardized Brain Tumor Imaging Protocol in clinical trials. 
  • Contrast-Enhanced CISS Imaging for Evaluation of Neurovascular Compression in Trigeminal Neuralgia: Improved Correlation with Symptoms and Prediction of Surgical Outcomes. 
  • Correspondence between in vivo (11)C-PiB-PET amyloid imaging and postmortem, region-matched assessment of plaques. 
  • Cortical Brain Abnormalities in 4474 Individuals With Schizophrenia and 5098 Control Subjects via the Enhancing Neuro Imaging Genetics Through Meta Analysis (ENIGMA) Consortium. 
  • Decoding the Nature of Emotion in the Brain. 
  • Delayed onset adenosine deaminase deficiency associated with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. 
  • Depression and cognition in the elderly. 
  • Depressive symptoms and mild cognitive impairment in the elderly: an ominous combination. 
  • Development and Assessment of a Computer Algorithm for Stroke Vascular Localization Using Components of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale. 
  • Differences between suicide attempters and nonattempters in depressed older patients: depression severity, white-matter lesions, and cognitive functioning. 
  • Differences in white matter fiber tract development present from 6 to 24 months in infants with autism. 
  • Diffusion Tensor Imaging Detects Occult Cerebellar Injury in Severe Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy. 
  • Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging of the optic nerves in pediatric hydrocephalus. 
  • Distinguishing Arterial Ischemic Stroke From Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy in the Neonate at Birth. 
  • Disturbed Cerebellar Growth Trajectories in Adolescents Who Initiate Alcohol Drinking. 
  • Dynamic prediction of Alzheimer's disease progression using features of multiple longitudinal outcomes and time-to-event data. 
  • Early role of vascular dysregulation on late-onset Alzheimer's disease based on multifactorial data-driven analysis. 
  • Elevated prefrontal cortex γ-aminobutyric acid and glutamate-glutamine levels in schizophrenia measured in vivo with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 
  • Endovascular treatment of cerebral dural and pial arteriovenous fistulas. 
  • Estimation of white matter fiber parameters from compressed multiresolution diffusion MRI using sparse Bayesian learning. 
  • Evaluation of patient effective dose of neurovascular imaging protocols for C-arm cone-beam CT. 
  • Extreme Preterm Infant Rates of Overweight and Obesity at School Age in the SUPPORT Neuroimaging and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Cohort. 
  • Features of brain MRI in dogs with treated and untreated mucopolysaccharidosis type I. 
  • Fractional anisotropy to quantify cervical spondylotic myelopathy severity. 
  • From Whole-Brain Data to Functional Circuit Models: The Zebrafish Optomotor Response. 
  • Functional joint model for longitudinal and time-to-event data: an application to Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Functional signature of conversion of patients with mild cognitive impairment. 
  • Generation and quality control of lipidomics data for the alzheimer's disease neuroimaging initiative cohort. 
  • Genetic studies of quantitative MCI and AD phenotypes in ADNI: Progress, opportunities, and plans. 
  • Global view of the functional molecular organization of the avian cerebrum: mirror images and functional columns. 
  • Guidelines for the Management of Pediatric Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, Third Edition: Update of the Brain Trauma Foundation Guidelines, Executive Summary. 
  • Heritability and reliability of automatically segmented human hippocampal formation subregions. 
  • High-resolution measurement of electrically-evoked vagus nerve activity in the anesthetized dog. 
  • Identification of distinct ChAT⁺ neurons and activity-dependent control of postnatal SVZ neurogenesis. 
  • Identifying serotonergic mechanisms underlying the corticolimbic response to threat in humans. 
  • Imaging Evaluation of the Adult Presenting With New-Onset Seizure. 
  • Imaging Genetics and Genomics in Psychiatry: A Critical Review of Progress and Potential. 
  • Imaging Pain. 
  • Imaging Signs in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension: Prevalence and Relationship to CSF Pressure. 
  • Imaging genetics and the neurobiological basis of individual differences in vulnerability to addiction. 
  • Imaging of Cerebrovascular Disease in Pregnancy and the Puerperium. 
  • Imaging of Herpesvirus Infections of the CNS. 
  • Immunotherapy for Brain Tumors. 
  • Initial Performance of NI-RADS to Predict Residual or Recurrent Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. 
  • Integrated externally and internally generated task predictions jointly guide cognitive control in prefrontal cortex. 
  • Interaction between trait anxiety and trait anger predict amygdala reactivity to angry facial expressions in men but not women. 
  • Isolated Ocular Motor Nerve Palsies. 
  • Late-life onset bipolar disorder presenting as a case of pseudo-dementia: a case discussion and review of literature. 
  • Linking variability in brain chemistry and circuit function through multimodal human neuroimaging. 
  • Long-term optical brain imaging in live adult fruit flies. 
  • Long-term stimulant treatment affects brain dopamine transporter level in patients with attention deficit hyperactive disorder. 
  • Longitudinal measurement and hierarchical classification framework for the prediction of Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Magnetic resonance microscopy-based analyses of the neuroanatomical effects of gestational day 9 ethanol exposure in mice. 
  • Management of incidentally discovered intracranial vascular abnormalities. 
  • Mapping the effect of the apolipoprotein E genotype on 4-year atrophy rates in an Alzheimer disease-related brain network. 
  • Microcephaly with altered cortical layering in GIT1 deficiency revealed by quantitative neuroimaging. 
  • Microelectrode Recordings Validate the Clinical Visualization of Subthalamic-Nucleus Based on 7T Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Machine Learning for Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery. 
  • Moment-to-moment brain signal variability: a next frontier in human brain mapping? 
  • Multicenter imaging outcomes study of The Cancer Genome Atlas glioblastoma patient cohort: imaging predictors of overall and progression-free survival. 
  • Multivariate MR biomarkers better predict cognitive dysfunction in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Neonatal neuroimaging findings in congenital myotonic dystrophy. 
  • Neural correlates of cognitive and affective processing in maltreated youth with posttraumatic stress symptoms: does gender matter? 
  • Neurodevelopmental outcomes in children with congenital heart disease: evaluation and management: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. 
  • Neuroimaging Wisely. 
  • Neuroimaging and the search for a cure for Alzheimer disease. 
  • Neuroimaging findings in infantile Pompe patients treated with enzyme replacement therapy. 
  • Neuroimaging for psychotherapy research: current trends. 
  • Neuroimaging of Pain: Human Evidence and Clinical Relevance of Central Nervous System Processes and Modulation. 
  • Neuroinflammation and Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders. 
  • Neuropsychological sequelae of PTSD and TBI following war deployment among OEF/OIF veterans. 
  • Neurosurgical complications: what the radiologist needs to know. 
  • Nicotine and non-nicotine smoking factors differentially modulate craving, withdrawal and cerebral blood flow as measured with arterial spin labeling. 
  • Novel approaches to quantify CNS involvement in children with Pompe disease. 
  • Novel variants in SPTAN1 without epilepsy: An expansion of the phenotype. 
  • Older adults benefit from more widespread brain network integration during working memory. 
  • Pattern Discovery in Brain Imaging Genetics via SCCA Modeling with a Generic Non-convex Penalty. 
  • Perfusion MRI: the five most frequently asked clinical questions. 
  • Personalized Reminders Increase Screening for Stroke Risk in Children with Sickle Cell Anemia. 
  • Physician self-referral and imaging use appropriateness: negative cervical spine MRI frequency as an assessment metric. 
  • Postmortem diffusion MRI of the entire human spinal cord at microscopic resolution. 
  • Predictors of rapid brain imaging in acute stroke: analysis of the Get With the Guidelines-Stroke program. 
  • Preoperative planning for cerebral aneurysms based on in vitro experimentation: are we there yet? 
  • Preterm Neuroimaging and School-Age Cognitive Outcomes. 
  • Prevalence of cognitive impairment in Chinese: epidemiology of dementia in Singapore study. 
  • Quantitative Delta T1 (dT1) as a Replacement for Adjudicated Central Reader Analysis of Contrast-Enhancing Tumor Burden: A Subanalysis of the American College of Radiology Imaging Network 6677/Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 0625 Multicenter Brain Tumor Trial. 
  • Quantitative Evaluation of Medial Temporal Lobe Morphology in Children with Febrile Status Epilepticus: Results of the FEBSTAT Study. 
  • QuickNAT: A fully convolutional network for quick and accurate segmentation of neuroanatomy. 
  • Radiation Dose Considerations in Emergent Neuroimaging. 
  • Random forest prediction of Alzheimer's disease using pairwise selection from time series data. 
  • Recent advances in the use of imaging in psychiatry: functional magnetic resonance imaging of large-scale brain networks in late-life depression. 
  • Resting-state multi-spectrum functional connectivity networks for identification of MCI patients. 
  • Retinal Microvascular and Neurodegenerative Changes in Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment Compared with Control Participants. 
  • Retinal image matching using hierarchical vascular features. 
  • Reward circuitry function in autism spectrum disorders. 
  • Risk for infantile spasms after acute symptomatic neonatal seizures. 
  • SARS-CoV-2 and Stroke in a New York Healthcare System. 
  • Serum triglycerides in Alzheimer disease: Relation to neuroimaging and CSF biomarkers. 
  • Sex Differences in Cognitive Decline in Subjects with High Likelihood of Mild Cognitive Impairment due to Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Sex Differences in the Effect of Nucleus Accumbens Volume on Adolescent Drinking: The Mediating Role of Sensation Seeking in the NCANDA Sample. 
  • Small Animal Multivariate Brain Analysis (SAMBA) - a High Throughput Pipeline with a Validation Framework. 
  • Smaller Hippocampal Volume in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Multisite ENIGMA-PGC Study: Subcortical Volumetry Results From Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Consortia. 
  • Sparing of Descending Axons Rescues Interneuron Plasticity in the Lumbar Cord to Allow Adaptive Learning After Thoracic Spinal Cord Injury. 
  • Standardized Brain Tumor Imaging Protocol for Clinical Trials. 
  • State of the Science of Neural Systems in Late-Life Depression: Impact on Clinical Presentation and Treatment Outcome. 
  • Structural alterations within cerebellar circuitry are associated with general liability for common mental disorders. 
  • Successful immune tolerance induction to enzyme replacement therapy in CRIM-negative infantile Pompe disease. 
  • Targeted metabolomics and medication classification data from participants in the ADNI1 cohort. 
  • Temporal Changes in Prescription of Neuropharmacologic Drugs and Utilization of Resources Related to Neurologic Morbidity in Mechanically Ventilated Children With Bronchiolitis. 
  • The Cambridge Centre for Ageing and Neuroscience (Cam-CAN) study protocol: a cross-sectional, lifespan, multidisciplinary examination of healthy cognitive ageing. 
  • The Chiari Severity Index: a preoperative grading system for Chiari malformation type 1. 
  • The Function Biomedical Informatics Research Network Data Repository. 
  • The International Society of Peripheral Neurophysiological Imaging: pioneering innovation in a multidisciplinary context. 
  • The Neuroimaging Spectrum of Septum Posticum Derangement and Associated Thoracic Myelopathy. 
  • The Singapore flagship programme in translational and clinical research in psychosis. 
  • The autism brain imaging data exchange: towards a large-scale evaluation of the intrinsic brain architecture in autism. 
  • The functional neuroanatomy of decision making: prefrontal control of thought and action. 
  • The role of angiogenesis in Group 3 medulloblastoma pathogenesis and survival. 
  • The role of simulation in neurosurgery. 
  • Things We Do for No Reason: Neuroimaging for Hospitalized Patients with Delirium. 
  • Toward a mechanistic understanding of how variability in neurobiology shapes individual differences in behavior. 
  • Toward direct MRI of neuro-electro-magnetic oscillations in the human brain. 
  • Traumatic brain injury imaging research roadmap. 
  • Understanding disease progression and improving Alzheimer's disease clinical trials: Recent highlights from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. 
  • Understanding risk for psychopathology through imaging gene-environment interactions. 
  • Updates and future horizons on the understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of Sturge-Weber syndrome brain involvement. 
  • Using neuroimaging to individualize TMS treatment for depression: Toward a new paradigm for imaging-guided intervention. 
  • Validation of the Total Cerebrovascular Disease Burden Scale in a Community Sample. 
  • What lies beneath the face of aggression? 
  • White matter in different regions evolves differently during progression to dementia. 
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  Keywords of People

  • Cabeza, Roberto, Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke Science & Society
  • Case, Laura Elizabeth, Associate Professor in Orthopaedic Surgery, Pediatrics, Medical Genetics
  • Doraiswamy, P. Murali, Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke Science & Society
  • Huettel, Scott, Professor in the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke Science & Society
  • LaBar, Kevin S., Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke Science & Society
  • Li, Rosa, Visiting Assistant Professor, Psychology and Neuroscience
  • Roy Choudhury, Kingshuk, Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
  • Samanez-Larkin, Gregory Russell, Jack H. Neely Associate Professor, Center for Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Wright, Rachael, Student, Duke Institute for Brain Sciences