Affective impact and electrocortical correlates of a psychotherapeutic microintervention: an ERP study of cognitive restructuring.
Psychotherapy for depression emphasizes techniques that can help individuals regulate their moods. The present study investigated the affective impact and electrocortical correlates of cognitive restructuring, delivered as a 90-minute psychotherapeutic microintervention in a dysphoric sample.Participants (N = 92) who reported either low or high levels of dysphoric symptoms were randomly assigned to the restructuring microintervention, a control intervention or a no-intervention condition. We obtained recordings of event-related potentials (ERPs) as well as mood self-ratings during an experimental session immediately after the psychotherapeutic microintervention and the control intervention in which a set of negatively valenced pictures (IAPS) was presented with different instructions.Whereas the restructuring intervention group and the control intervention group reported both increases in positive and decreases in negative affect from pre- to post-intervention, the three groups differed significantly on ERP measures.Findings provide support for current models of mechanisms of action in cognitive therapies.
Duke Scholars
Published In
DOI
EISSN
ISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Related Subject Headings
- Young Adult
- Treatment Outcome
- Male
- Humans
- Female
- Evoked Potentials
- Electroencephalography
- Depression
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
- Clinical Psychology
Citation
Published In
DOI
EISSN
ISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Related Subject Headings
- Young Adult
- Treatment Outcome
- Male
- Humans
- Female
- Evoked Potentials
- Electroencephalography
- Depression
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
- Clinical Psychology