Twenty years of workers' compensation costs due to falls from height among union carpenters, Washington state.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
BACKGROUND: Falls from height (FFH) are a longstanding, serious problem in construction. METHODS: We report workers' compensation (WC) payments associated with FFH among a cohort (n = 24,830; 1989-2008) of carpenters. Mean/median payments, cost rates, and adjusted rate ratios based on hours worked were calculated using negative-binomial regression. RESULTS: Over the 20-year period FFH accounted for $66.6 million in WC payments or $700 per year for each full-time equivalent (2,000 hr of work). FFH were responsible for 5.5% of injuries but 15.1% of costs. Cost declines were observed, but not monotonically. Reductions were more pronounced for indemnity than medical care. Mean costs were 2.3 times greater among carpenters over 50 than those under 30; cost rates were only modestly higher. CONCLUSIONS: Significant progress has been made in reducing WC payments associated with FFH in this cohort particularly through 1996; primary gains reflect reduction in frequency of falls. FFH that occur remain costly.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Lipscomb, HJ; Schoenfisch, AL; Cameron, W; Kucera, KL; Adams, D; Silverstein, BA
Published Date
- September 2014
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 57 / 9
Start / End Page
- 984 - 991
PubMed ID
- 24771631
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1097-0274
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1002/ajim.22339
Language
- eng
Conference Location
- United States