Is packing density important in stent-assisted coiling?
Journal Article (Journal Article)
BACKGROUND: Recent reports have shown that stent-assisted coiling (SAC) is associated with lower aneurysm recanalization rates compared with conventional coiling, raising questions about the necessity of achieving high packing density (PD) in stented aneurysms. OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of PD on follow-up obliteration rates of stented aneurysms and attempt to determine the optimal range of PD in SAC. METHODS: This is a retrospective analysis of a single, large, cerebrovascular referral center's experience over a 5-year period in SAC with the use of Neuroform and Enterprise stents. The rate of complete obliteration on follow-up angiograms was compared for 3 different PD groups: high PD (>22%), moderate PD (12-22%), and low PD (<12%). RESULTS: There were 292 stent-coiled aneurysms (36 ruptured, 256 unruptured) with available angiographic follow-up. Mean PD was 15.2%, and complete obliteration rate was 79.5% at latest follow-up. The rates of complete obliteration were significantly higher in the moderate (86.4%; OR = 2.58; P = .006) and high PD groups (85.3%; OR = 2.35; P = .037) compared with the low PD group (71.1%). However, no statistically significant difference was found between the moderate and high PD groups (OR = 0.91; P = .84). In multivariate analysis, PD was a significant predictor of complete obliteration (P = .007) along with smaller aneurysm volumes (P = .004). Ruptured (P = .002) and cavernous aneurysms (P < .001) had significantly lower obliteration rates. CONCLUSION: High obliteration rates at follow-up were observed despite modest packing of stented aneurysms. Although PD is a definite factor in SAC, moderate and high packing of stented aneurysms seems to provide equivalent angiographic obliteration rates at follow-up.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Chalouhi, N; Dumont, AS; Hasan, D; Tjoumakaris, S; Gonzalez, LF; Starke, RM; Dalyai, R; El Moursi, S; Rosenwasser, R; Jabbour, P
Published Date
- August 2012
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 71 / 2
Start / End Page
- 381 - 386
PubMed ID
- 22569059
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1524-4040
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1227/NEU.0b013e31825c36dd
Language
- eng
Conference Location
- United States