Distinct routes to metastasis: plasticity-dependent and plasticity-independent pathways.

Journal Article (Journal Article)

The cascade that culminates in macrometastases is thought to be mediated by phenotypic plasticity, including epithelial-mesenchymal and mesenchymal-epithelial transitions (EMT and MET). Although there is substantial support for the role of EMT in driving cancer cell invasion and dissemination, much less is known about the importance of MET in the later steps of metastatic colonization. We created novel reporters, which integrate transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation, to test whether MET is required for metastasis in multiple in vivo cancer models. In a model of carcinosarcoma, metastasis occurred via an MET-dependent pathway; however, in two prostate carcinoma models, metastatic colonization was MET independent. Our results provide evidence for both MET-dependent and MET-independent metastatic pathways.

Full Text

Duke Authors

Cited Authors

  • Somarelli, JA; Schaeffer, D; Marengo, MS; Bepler, T; Rouse, D; Ware, KE; Hish, AJ; Zhao, Y; Buckley, AF; Epstein, JI; Armstrong, AJ; Virshup, DM; Garcia-Blanco, MA

Published Date

  • August 18, 2016

Published In

Volume / Issue

  • 35 / 33

Start / End Page

  • 4302 - 4311

PubMed ID

  • 26751776

Pubmed Central ID

  • PMC4940344

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 1476-5594

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1038/onc.2015.497

Language

  • eng

Conference Location

  • England