Skip to main content

Psychosocial and behavioral correlates of dieting and purging in Native American adolescents.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Story, M; French, SA; Neumark-Sztainer, D; Downes, B; Resnick, MD; Blum, RW
Published in: Pediatrics
April 1997

OBJECTIVE: This study examined the relationship of psychosocial factors and health behaviors to frequent dieting and purging behaviors in Native American adolescent boys and girls. DESIGN: School-based health survey. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: A total sample of 13 454 Native American youth in grades 7 through 12 living on or near reservations from eight Indian Health Service areas completed a self-report, school-based health questionnaire. RESULTS: Almost half (48.3%) of the girls and one third (30.5%) of the boys had dieted in the past year. More than one fourth (28%) of the girls and 21% of the boys reported purging behavior of some type. Dieting frequency and purging status were associated with negative psychosocial factors and health risk behaviors. Dieting frequency in girls was associated with weight dissatisfaction, concerns about being overweight, high emotional stress, binge eating, alcohol use, tobacco use, suicide ideation and attempts, delinquent behaviors, and physical and sexual abuse. Purging status was positively and independently associated with negative psychosocial and health behavior risk factors. There were fewer significant relationships in boys. CONCLUSIONS: Findings from this study suggest that dieting and purging are associated with similar psychosocial factors and health-compromising behaviors in Native American and white youth. Implications for future research and prevention programs are discussed.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Pediatrics

DOI

EISSN

1098-4275

Publication Date

April 1997

Volume

99

Issue

4

Start / End Page

E8

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Social Environment
  • Risk-Taking
  • Risk Factors
  • Pediatrics
  • Male
  • Indians, North American
  • Humans
  • Health Surveys
  • Health Behavior
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
NLM
Story, M., French, S. A., Neumark-Sztainer, D., Downes, B., Resnick, M. D., & Blum, R. W. (1997). Psychosocial and behavioral correlates of dieting and purging in Native American adolescents. Pediatrics, 99(4), E8. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.99.4.e8
Story, M., S. A. French, D. Neumark-Sztainer, B. Downes, M. D. Resnick, and R. W. Blum. “Psychosocial and behavioral correlates of dieting and purging in Native American adolescents.Pediatrics 99, no. 4 (April 1997): E8. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.99.4.e8.
Story M, French SA, Neumark-Sztainer D, Downes B, Resnick MD, Blum RW. Psychosocial and behavioral correlates of dieting and purging in Native American adolescents. Pediatrics. 1997 Apr;99(4):E8.
Story, M., et al. “Psychosocial and behavioral correlates of dieting and purging in Native American adolescents.Pediatrics, vol. 99, no. 4, Apr. 1997, p. E8. Pubmed, doi:10.1542/peds.99.4.e8.
Story M, French SA, Neumark-Sztainer D, Downes B, Resnick MD, Blum RW. Psychosocial and behavioral correlates of dieting and purging in Native American adolescents. Pediatrics. 1997 Apr;99(4):E8.

Published In

Pediatrics

DOI

EISSN

1098-4275

Publication Date

April 1997

Volume

99

Issue

4

Start / End Page

E8

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Social Environment
  • Risk-Taking
  • Risk Factors
  • Pediatrics
  • Male
  • Indians, North American
  • Humans
  • Health Surveys
  • Health Behavior