Solar cycle variability, ozone, and climate
Publication
, Journal Article
Shindell, D; Rind, D; Balachandran, N; Lean, J; Lonergan, P
Published in: Science (New York, N.Y.)
April 1999
Results from a global climate model including an interactive parameterization of stratospheric chemistry show how upper stratospheric ozone changes may amplify observed, 11-year solar cycle irradiance changes to affect climate. In the model, circulation changes initially induced in the stratosphere subsequently penetrate into the troposphere, demonstrating the importance of the dynamical coupling between the stratosphere and troposphere. The model reproduces many observed 11-year oscillations, including the relatively long record of geopotential height variations; hence, it implies that these oscillations are likely driven, at least in part, by solar variability.
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Published In
Science (New York, N.Y.)
DOI
EISSN
1095-9203
ISSN
0036-8075
Publication Date
April 1999
Volume
284
Issue
5412
Start / End Page
305 / 308
Related Subject Headings
- General Science & Technology
Citation
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Chicago
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MLA
NLM
Shindell, D., Rind, D., Balachandran, N., Lean, J., & Lonergan, P. (1999). Solar cycle variability, ozone, and climate. Science (New York, N.Y.), 284(5412), 305–308. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.284.5412.305
Shindell, D., D. Rind, N. Balachandran, J. Lean, and P. Lonergan. “Solar cycle variability, ozone, and climate.” Science (New York, N.Y.) 284, no. 5412 (April 1999): 305–8. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.284.5412.305.
Shindell D, Rind D, Balachandran N, Lean J, Lonergan P. Solar cycle variability, ozone, and climate. Science (New York, NY). 1999 Apr;284(5412):305–8.
Shindell, D., et al. “Solar cycle variability, ozone, and climate.” Science (New York, N.Y.), vol. 284, no. 5412, Apr. 1999, pp. 305–08. Epmc, doi:10.1126/science.284.5412.305.
Shindell D, Rind D, Balachandran N, Lean J, Lonergan P. Solar cycle variability, ozone, and climate. Science (New York, NY). 1999 Apr;284(5412):305–308.
Published In
Science (New York, N.Y.)
DOI
EISSN
1095-9203
ISSN
0036-8075
Publication Date
April 1999
Volume
284
Issue
5412
Start / End Page
305 / 308
Related Subject Headings
- General Science & Technology