The Effects of Two Workplace Weight Management Programs and Weight Loss on Health Care Utilization and Costs.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare the impact of two worksite weight management (WM [education] and WM+ [education plus counseling]) programs, on health care utilization and costs. Secondarily, compare the intervention groups to an observational control group of obese workers. Finally, evaluate the impact of actual weight loss on these outcomes. METHODS: Estimate the change in the WM and WM+ intervention groups. Using propensity score adjustment compare the two intervention groups with the observational control group; and compare those who lost weight with those who did not. RESULTS: No significant differences between the two intervention groups, or between these intervention groups and the observational control group. Those who lost weight reduced their overall health care costs. CONCLUSIONS: To achieve weight loss and associated morbidity reductions, more extensive and intensive interventions, with more attention to motivation and compliance, are required.
Duke Scholars
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- Weight Reduction Programs
- Weight Loss
- Treatment Outcome
- Propensity Score
- Occupational Health Services
- Obesity
- North Carolina
- Middle Aged
- Male
- Humans
Citation
Published In
DOI
EISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Location
Related Subject Headings
- Weight Reduction Programs
- Weight Loss
- Treatment Outcome
- Propensity Score
- Occupational Health Services
- Obesity
- North Carolina
- Middle Aged
- Male
- Humans