Protein aggregation behavior regulates cyclin transcript localization and cell-cycle control.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
Little is known about the active positioning of transcripts outside of embryogenesis or highly polarized cells. We show here that a specific G1 cyclin transcript is highly clustered in the cytoplasm of large multinucleate cells. This heterogeneous cyclin transcript localization results from aggregation of an RNA-binding protein, and deletion of a polyglutamine stretch in this protein results in random transcript localization. These multinucleate cells are remarkable in that nuclei cycle asynchronously despite sharing a common cytoplasm. Notably, randomization of cyclin transcript localization significantly diminishes nucleus-to-nucleus differences in the number of mRNAs and synchronizes cell-cycle timing. Thus, nonrandom cyclin transcript localization is important for cell-cycle timing control and arises due to polyQ-dependent behavior of an RNA-binding protein. There is a widespread association between polyQ expansions and RNA-binding motifs, suggesting that this is a broadly exploited mechanism to produce spatially variable transcripts and heterogeneous cell behaviors. PAPERCLIP:
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Lee, C; Zhang, H; Baker, AE; Occhipinti, P; Borsuk, ME; Gladfelter, AS
Published Date
- June 24, 2013
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 25 / 6
Start / End Page
- 572 - 584
PubMed ID
- 23769973
Pubmed Central ID
- PMC4113091
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1878-1551
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1016/j.devcel.2013.05.007
Language
- eng
Conference Location
- United States