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How U.S. children's hospitals use social media: A mixed methods study.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Wong, CA; Ostapovich, G; Kramer-Golinkoff, E; Griffis, H; Asch, DA; Merchant, RM
Published in: Healthc (Amst)
March 2016

BACKGROUND: Social media provide new channels for hospitals to engage with communities, a goal of increasing importance as non-profit hospitals face stricter definitions of community benefit under the Affordable Care Act. We describe the variability in social media presence among US children's hospitals and the distribution of their Facebook content curation. METHODS: Social media data from freestanding children's hospitals were extracted from September-November 2013. Social media adoption was reviewed for each hospital-generated Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Google+ and Pinterest platform. Facebook page (number of Likes) and Twitter account (number of followers) engagement were examined by hospital characteristics. Facebook posts from each hospital over a 6-week period were thematically characterized. RESULTS: We reviewed 5 social media platforms attributed to 45 children's hospitals and 2004 associated Facebook posts. All hospitals maintained Facebook and Twitter accounts and most used YouTube (82%), Google+ (53%) and Pinterest (69%). Larger hospitals were more often high performers for Facebook (67% versus 10%, p<0.01) and Twitter (75% versus 17%, p<0.05) engagement than small hospitals. The most common Facebook post-themes were hospital promotion 35% (706), education and information 35% (694), community partnership or benefit 24% (474), fundraising 21% (426), and narratives 12% (241). Of health education posts, 73% (509) provided pediatric health supervision and anticipatory guidance. CONCLUSIONS: Social media adoption by US children's hospitals was widespread. IMPLICATIONS: Beyond its traditional marketing role, social media can serve as a conduit for health education, engagement with communities, including community benefit.

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Published In

Healthc (Amst)

DOI

EISSN

2213-0772

Publication Date

March 2016

Volume

4

Issue

1

Start / End Page

15 / 21

Location

Netherlands

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Social Networking
  • Social Media
  • Social Marketing
  • Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
  • Marketing
  • Internet
  • Humans
  • Hospitals, Pediatric
  • Hospitals
 

Citation

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Wong, C. A., Ostapovich, G., Kramer-Golinkoff, E., Griffis, H., Asch, D. A., & Merchant, R. M. (2016). How U.S. children's hospitals use social media: A mixed methods study. Healthc (Amst), 4(1), 15–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hjdsi.2015.12.004
Wong, Charlene A., Gabrielle Ostapovich, Emily Kramer-Golinkoff, Heather Griffis, David A. Asch, and Raina M. Merchant. “How U.S. children's hospitals use social media: A mixed methods study.Healthc (Amst) 4, no. 1 (March 2016): 15–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hjdsi.2015.12.004.
Wong CA, Ostapovich G, Kramer-Golinkoff E, Griffis H, Asch DA, Merchant RM. How U.S. children's hospitals use social media: A mixed methods study. Healthc (Amst). 2016 Mar;4(1):15–21.
Wong, Charlene A., et al. “How U.S. children's hospitals use social media: A mixed methods study.Healthc (Amst), vol. 4, no. 1, Mar. 2016, pp. 15–21. Pubmed, doi:10.1016/j.hjdsi.2015.12.004.
Wong CA, Ostapovich G, Kramer-Golinkoff E, Griffis H, Asch DA, Merchant RM. How U.S. children's hospitals use social media: A mixed methods study. Healthc (Amst). 2016 Mar;4(1):15–21.
Journal cover image

Published In

Healthc (Amst)

DOI

EISSN

2213-0772

Publication Date

March 2016

Volume

4

Issue

1

Start / End Page

15 / 21

Location

Netherlands

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Social Networking
  • Social Media
  • Social Marketing
  • Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
  • Marketing
  • Internet
  • Humans
  • Hospitals, Pediatric
  • Hospitals