Safety and Effectiveness of Adalimumab in Patients With Polyarticular Course of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: STRIVE Registry Seven-Year Interim Results.

Journal Article (Journal Article;Multicenter Study)

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate safety and effectiveness of adalimumab (ADA) in polyarticular-course juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) in the STRIVE registry. METHODS: STRIVE enrolled patients with polyarticular-course JIA into 2 arms based on treatment with methotrexate (MTX) alone or ADA with/without MTX (ADA ± MTX). Adverse events (AEs) per 100 patient-years of observation time were analyzed by registry arm. Patients who entered the registry within 4 weeks of starting MTX or ADA ± MTX, defined as new users, were evaluated for change in disease activity assessed by the 27-joint Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score with the C-reactive protein level (JADAS-27CRP ). RESULTS: At the 7-year cutoff date (June 1, 2016), data from 838 patients were available (MTX arm n = 301, ADA ± MTX arm n = 537). The most common AEs were nausea (10.3%), sinusitis (4.7%), and vomiting (4.3%) in the MTX arm and arthritis (3.9%), upper respiratory tract infection (3.5%), sinusitis, tonsillitis, and injection site pain (3.0% each) in the ADA ± MTX arm. Rates of serious infection were 1.5 events/100 patient-years in the MTX arm and 2.0 events/100 patient-years in the ADA ± MTX arm. AE and serious AE rates were similar in patients receiving ADA with versus without MTX. No deaths or malignancies were reported. New users in the ADA ± MTX arm showed a trend toward lower mean JADAS-27CRP compared with new users in the MTX arm in the first year of STRIVE. CONCLUSION: The STRIVE registry 7-year interim results support the idea that ADA ± MTX is well tolerated by most children. Registry median ADA exposure was 2.47 (interquartile range 1.0-3.6) years, with 42% of patients continuing ADA at the 7-year cutoff date.

Full Text

Duke Authors

Cited Authors

  • Brunner, HI; Nanda, K; Toth, M; Foeldvari, I; Bohnsack, J; Milojevic, D; Rabinovich, CE; Kingsbury, DJ; Marzan, K; Chalom, E; Horneff, G; Kuester, R-M; Dare, JA; Trachana, M; Jung, LK; Olson, J; Minden, K; Quartier, P; Bereswill, M; Kalabic, J; Kupper, H; Lovell, DJ; Martini, A; Ruperto, N; Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation, and the Pediatric Rheumatology Collaborative Study Group,

Published Date

  • October 2020

Published In

Volume / Issue

  • 72 / 10

Start / End Page

  • 1420 - 1430

PubMed ID

  • 31421019

Pubmed Central ID

  • PMC7589221

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 2151-4658

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1002/acr.24044

Language

  • eng

Conference Location

  • United States