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Deactivation of ascaris suum eggs using electroporation and sequential inactivation with chemical disinfection

Publication ,  Journal Article
Niven, C; Parker, CB; Wolter, SD; Dryzer, MH; Arena, CB; Stoner, BR; Ngaboyamahina, E
Published in: Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development
January 1, 2020

Electroporation has been evaluated as a potential backend wastewater treatment for deactivation of Ascaris suum eggs in buffer solution. Initial results indicate that eggshell permeability is affected by the pulse train electric field strength and duration. Coupling electroporation with chemical exposure, using low concentrations of commercially available disinfectants, allows oxidizing agents to pass through the complex strata of the A. suum eggshell, specifically reaching the innermost embryonic environment, which leads to successful deactivation compared to either method used separately. The aim of this work is to identify and develop an alternative technique that efficiently inactivates helminth eggs present in wastewater.

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Published In

Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development

DOI

EISSN

2408-9362

ISSN

2043-9083

Publication Date

January 1, 2020

Volume

10

Issue

3

Start / End Page

558 / 568

Related Subject Headings

  • 4104 Environmental management
  • 4011 Environmental engineering
  • 3304 Urban and regional planning
  • 1205 Urban and Regional Planning
  • 0907 Environmental Engineering
  • 0502 Environmental Science and Management
 

Citation

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Niven, C., Parker, C. B., Wolter, S. D., Dryzer, M. H., Arena, C. B., Stoner, B. R., & Ngaboyamahina, E. (2020). Deactivation of ascaris suum eggs using electroporation and sequential inactivation with chemical disinfection. Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, 10(3), 558–568. https://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2020.192
Niven, C., C. B. Parker, S. D. Wolter, M. H. Dryzer, C. B. Arena, B. R. Stoner, and E. Ngaboyamahina. “Deactivation of ascaris suum eggs using electroporation and sequential inactivation with chemical disinfection.” Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 10, no. 3 (January 1, 2020): 558–68. https://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2020.192.
Niven C, Parker CB, Wolter SD, Dryzer MH, Arena CB, Stoner BR, et al. Deactivation of ascaris suum eggs using electroporation and sequential inactivation with chemical disinfection. Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development. 2020 Jan 1;10(3):558–68.
Niven, C., et al. “Deactivation of ascaris suum eggs using electroporation and sequential inactivation with chemical disinfection.” Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, vol. 10, no. 3, Jan. 2020, pp. 558–68. Scopus, doi:10.2166/washdev.2020.192.
Niven C, Parker CB, Wolter SD, Dryzer MH, Arena CB, Stoner BR, Ngaboyamahina E. Deactivation of ascaris suum eggs using electroporation and sequential inactivation with chemical disinfection. Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development. 2020 Jan 1;10(3):558–568.

Published In

Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development

DOI

EISSN

2408-9362

ISSN

2043-9083

Publication Date

January 1, 2020

Volume

10

Issue

3

Start / End Page

558 / 568

Related Subject Headings

  • 4104 Environmental management
  • 4011 Environmental engineering
  • 3304 Urban and regional planning
  • 1205 Urban and Regional Planning
  • 0907 Environmental Engineering
  • 0502 Environmental Science and Management