FAIR and Interactive Data Graphics from a Scientific Knowledge Graph.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
Graph databases capture richly linked domain knowledge by integrating heterogeneous data and metadata into a unified representation. Here, we present the use of bespoke, interactive data graphics (bar charts, scatter plots, etc.) for visual exploration of a knowledge graph. By modeling a chart as a set of metadata that describes semantic context (SPARQL query) separately from visual context (Vega-Lite specification), we leverage the high-level, declarative nature of the SPARQL and Vega-Lite grammars to concisely specify web-based, interactive data graphics synchronized to a knowledge graph. Resources with dereferenceable URIs (uniform resource identifiers) can employ the hyperlink encoding channel or image marks in Vega-Lite to amplify the information content of a given data graphic, and published charts populate a browsable gallery of the database. We discuss design considerations that arise in relation to portability, persistence, and performance. Altogether, this pairing of SPARQL and Vega-Lite-demonstrated here in the domain of polymer nanocomposite materials science-offers an extensible approach to FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) scientific data visualization within a knowledge graph framework.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Deagen, ME; McCusker, JP; Fateye, T; Stouffer, S; Brinson, LC; McGuinness, DL; Schadler, LS
Published Date
- May 2022
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 9 / 1
Start / End Page
- 239 -
PubMed ID
- 35624233
Pubmed Central ID
- PMC9142568
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 2052-4463
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
- 2052-4463
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1038/s41597-022-01352-z
Language
- eng