Increased Prevalence of Eosinophilic Esophagitis in Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
BACKGROUND: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) are immune-mediated inflammatory conditions that share common histopathologic features. Once considered two separate pathologies, preliminary data has suggested that a higher prevalence of EoE may exist in patients with CRS. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to expand the base of evidence across geographic regions and investigate the association between EoE and CRS, including CRS with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP). METHODS: Quantitative data detailing the prevalence of CRS, CRSwNP, and EoE were pooled from 6 large academic institutions spread across the United States using Epic electronic medical record system. One-way analysis of variance was then used to analyze the data. RESULTS: The mean prevalence of EoE in our general population sample of over 26 million individual records was 0.058% (range, 0.013%-0.103%). The mean prevalence of EoE in our sub-populations of individual with diagnoses of CRS and CRSwNP was 0.43% (F(1,12) = [8.194], P = .01) and 0.84% (F(1,12) = [23.61], P < .01) respectively. CONCLUSION: This study reveals an 8-fold greater prevalence of concurrent EoE in patients with CRS. Importantly, this is the first study to describe the association of EoE and the CRSwNP subtype, and we demonstrate a 14-fold greater prevalence of EoE in patients with CRSwNP.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Simmons, JK; Leiman, DA; Patil, SU; McCoul, E; Chen, PG; Tang, DM; Kuan, EC; Chang, EE; Wu, AW
Published Date
- November 2022
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 36 / 6
Start / End Page
- 804 - 807
PubMed ID
- 36112756
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1945-8932
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1177/19458924221116162
Language
- eng
Conference Location
- United States