Endogenous and non-endogenous depressions: relations to life events, dysfunctional attitudes and event perceptions.
A comparison was made between endogenous and non-endogenous depressed patients on several characteristics on which they traditionally have been asserted to differ, and which play important roles in cognitive approaches to depression. The non-endogenous patients reported more dysfunctional attitudes and a greater number of recent life events than did endogenous patients. These results support the distinction between endogenous and non-endogenous depressions, and suggest that cognitive theories of aetiology may be more relevant for the latter group. However, both groups perceived their recent upsetting events in relatively maladaptive ways, consistent with the idea that biased perceptions are more related to the depressive state, whereas dysfunctional attitudes may represent a trait vulnerability.
Duke Scholars
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Related Subject Headings
- Self Concept
- Risk Factors
- Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
- Personality Tests
- Middle Aged
- Male
- Life Change Events
- Internal-External Control
- Humans
- Female
Citation
Published In
DOI
ISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Location
Related Subject Headings
- Self Concept
- Risk Factors
- Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
- Personality Tests
- Middle Aged
- Male
- Life Change Events
- Internal-External Control
- Humans
- Female